#jessore

[quotesfrommyreading]

There are many mechanisms by which zoonotic pathogens can acquire the ability to spread directly between people, severing the cord that binds them to their reservoir animals. Vibrio cholerae did it by acquiring the ability to produce a toxin.

The toxin was the vibrio's pièce de résistance. Normally, the human digestive system sends food, gastric and pancreatic juice, bile, and various intestinal secretions to the intestines, where cells lining the gut extract nutrients and fluid, leaving behind a solid mass of excreta to expel. The vibrio's toxin altered the biochemistry of the human intestines such that the organ's normal function reversed. Instead of extracting fluids to nourish the body's tissues, the vibrio-colonized gut sucked water and electrolytes out of the body's tissues and flushed them away with the waste.

The toxin allowed the vibrio to accomplish two things essential to its success as a human pathogen. First, it helped the vibrio get rid of its competitors: the massive torrents of fluids sloughed off all the other bacteria in the gut, so that the vibrio (clinging to the gut in its tough micro-colonies) could colonize the organ undisturbed. Second, it assured the vibrio's passage from one victim to another. Even tiny drops of that excreta, on unwashed hands or contaminated food or water, couldcarry the vibrio to new victims. Now, so long as the vibrio could get into a single person and cause disease, it could spread to others, whether or not they exposed themselves to copepods or ingested the vibrio-rich waters of the Sundarbans.

The first pandemic caused by the new pathogens began in the Sundarbans town of Jessore in August 1817 after a heavy rainfall. Brackish water from the sea flooded the area, allowing salty copepod-rich waters to seep into people's farms and homes and wells. V. cholerae slipped into the locals' bodies and colonized their guts. Thanks to the toxin, Vibrio cholerae's basic reproductive number, according to modern mathematicians, ranged from 2 to 6. A single infected person could infect as many as half a dozen others. Within hours, cholera's first victims were being drained alive, each expelling more than fifteen quarts of milky-white liquid stool a day, filling the Sundarbans' streams and waste pits with excreta. It leaked into farmers' wells. Droplets clung to people's hands and clothes. And in each drop, vibrio bacteria swarmed, ready to infect a new host.

The Bengalis called the new disease ola, for “the purge”. It killed people faster than any other disease known to humankind. Ten thousand perished. Within a matter of months, the new plague held nearly two hundred thousand square miles of Bengal in its grip.

Cholera had made its debut.

  —  Pandemic: Tracking Contagions, from Cholera to Ebola and Beyond (Sonia Shah)

[infocrazebyrepwoop]

Chhatra League Allegedly Attacks Quota Reform Protesters in Jessore

Chhatra League activists reportedly picked up a student and attacked others during a protest rally demanding the cancellation of the quota system in government jobs in Jessore on Monday. The student allegedly picked up by the Chhatra League activists is named Masum. Students from Jashore Science and Technology University (JUST) began the protest rally from Palbari at 12 pm, demanding quota reform…

[hoorba]

Only at 450 tk at Hoorba.com #bangladesh #dhaka #chittagong #khulna #barisal #jessore #dhk #uttara #mohammadpur #gulshan #niketon #uttara #nikunja #mirpur #dhanmondi #dohs #sylhet #fashion #clothing #innerwear #boxer #brief (at Dhaka, Bangladesh) https://www.instagram.com/p/Cp8VA0xBaC0/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

[drivingintohelck]

it's. dark. But i like no one else on the road. its nice. listen to music. its nice.

[historybetweenthepages]

1971

[bhawanigroup-blog]

Book 2 BHK, 3 BHK Flats near Dumdum Airport, North Kolkata at the best price at Bhawani Group. Get affordable spacious flats for sale in north Kolkata.

[laxmipharma]

Automatic Ampoule Sticker Labeling Machine in Bangladesh

Company Overview: Laxmi Pharma Equipment is a Manufacturer, Supplier, and Exporter of Automatic Ampoule Sticker Labeling Machine in Bangladesh. Our Registered Office and Manufacturing Unit is in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. An Automatic Ampoule Sticker Labeling Machine is a specialized piece of equipment used to apply self-adhesive labels to ampoules. Ampoules are small, sealed vials used to contain liquid medications and chemicals. The machine automatically feeds, orients, and applies labels to the ampoules as they pass through the system. Why Choose Our Automatic Ampoule Sticker Labeling Machine? Our Automatic Ampoule Sticker Labeling Machine combines cutting-edge technology with reliable performance to meet the demands of modern production environments. With its high-speed operation, precise labeling capabilities, and durable construction, it is the ideal solution for efficiently labeling ampoules across various industries. Specifications: Labeling Speed: Up to 200 ampoules per minute, depending on ampoule size and label type. Label Dimensions: Supports a wide range of label sizes and shapes. Power Supply: Operates on standard power inputs, with options for different voltage requirements. Material Construction: Built with stainless steel and high-grade components for durability and hygiene. Control System: Advanced electronic controls with programmable settings for precise labeling. Applications: Pharmaceutical Food & Beverages Cosmetic Pesticides Chemical Laxmi Pharma Equipment is an Automatic Ampoule Sticker Labeling Machine in Bangladesh including Bhairab, Bogra, Brahmanbaria, Chandpur, Chowmuhani, Chudanga, Comilla Sadar Dakshin, Feni, Jessore, Jhenaidah, Kadam Rasul, Kaliakair, Kushitia, Naogaon, Narsingdi, Pabna, Saidpur, Satkhira, Savar, Tangail, Tarabo, Tongi, Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna, Rajshahi, Barisal, Mymensingh, Sylhet, Rangpur, Dinajpur. For further details and inquiries, please feel free to reach out to us. View Product: Click Here Read the full article

[bdtrainpro]

Noapara to Jessore Train Schedule & Ticket Price

[lilapplesheadcannons]

This is my purely fandom based account. I post all my serious posts on my other blog. However, this is also the account with the highest reach. I have done my best to help out others, including donating to GFMs from Palestinians. This is my turn to ask for help.

I am a Bangladeshi Hindu. Our lives are serious risk right now. My friends and family members had to leave their own homes for safety. I am posting screenshots and links to the attacks we faced in the last few days. Any protests on social media are faced with more attacks for being a 'Awami league' (the previous government) or 'RAW agent' (Indian intelligence agency). I supported the student protests and did my best to support them, then why are my family, friends, and faith at risk? Is this what I deserve? I absolutely condemn the corruption and terror by the last Awami League Government, but why is that our fault? My family never even dared to vote in any national elections. There's no police available as they are afraid. The army is of very limited help. There are photos on Facebook of students and local people trying to guard the temples but that is nowhere enough.

1. ISKON Temple, Meherpur

2. House of a hindu family in Jessore

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/93J8J9PpBQe3CJZ8/

3. Attack on a hindu family

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/BN7tBnwDErap2PwG/

4. Khilgaon, Dhaka

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/5dJSNj9DMgyF8m57/

5. Temple, Panchagar

6. This singer and songwriter was kicked out of his own home for being born Hindu. His collection of instruments was set on fire.

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/fFeKb72k6sxdbJKW/

7. News link about attacks in Hindu families in Meherpur

8. News on attack on Hindu families un Natore

https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/ywrtgfj50x?sfnsn=scwspmo

(And before some fool asks why I didn't post about the student movement in the past, this blog is about Danmei, being involved with which is a punishable crime in Bangladesh. I can't risk the lives of my family for my hobby. I strictly used my other blogs to post about student protests, but I only have a handfull of followers there.)

[cid5]

Bangladesh Liberation War, 1970s

Members of the Mukti Bahini (Bangladeshi National Liberation Army) undergo training ahead of the Bangladesh Liberation War, at their base in Rowmari, in the state of Assam, India, on the border with East Pakistan, 20th November 1970.

Soldiers of the Mukti Bahini (Bangladeshi National Liberation Army) during rifle range training session, one operates a rifle mounted on a bipod, 20 miles from the border with India, in Syaldaa Nadi, a liberated area of East Pakistan, 24th November 1971.

Commando training for members of the Mukti Bahini (Bangladeshi National Liberation Army) during the Bangladesh Liberation War, in Syaldaa Nadi, East Pakistan, 22nd November 1971.

Abdul Kader Siddique, one of the leaders of the pro-independence Mukti Bahini forces, bayonets a prisoner accused of being a member of the pro-Pakistani Razakar paramilitary force, at a political rally in Dhaka, Bangladesh, two days after the Pakistani surrender at the end of the Bangladesh War of Independence, 18th December 1971.

Freedom fighters with captured informer Razakhar, after the Indian Army liberated Jessore in Bangladesh, then part of East Pakistan, circa 1971.

Bangladesh: Female Mukti Bahini guerillas armed with rifles, Dhaka, 1971

Indian army soldiers fire on Palistani positions, on December 15, 1971 during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.

In their fortified camp, Pakistani soldiers await the attack of Indian paratroopers during the Bangladesh War of Independence, December 1971.

A man, armed with a rifle, guarding his crops in Rowmari, during the Bangladesh Liberation War on the border with East Pakistan, in the state of Assam, India, 20th November 1971.

Guerrillas of the pro-independence Mukti Bahini forces beating a prisoner accused of being a member of the pro-Pakistani Razakar paramilitary force, at a political rally in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

[drivingintohelck]

mourning sun. i like to drive at night. the night is calmer. i don't understand driving at day. who drives at day anymore. we all know driving at night is better than seeing the sun. clouds are nice at day though... perhaps there is a reason.

[humanrightsupdates]

Vandalism, Attacks Follow Bangladesh Prime Minister’s Exit

Interim Government Should Protect Minorities, Uphold Human Rights

Bangladesh’s interim government, led by the Nobel Peace Prize laureate Muhammad Yunus, should urgently act to protect human rights.

Soon after Sheikh Hasina resigned as prime minister and left the country, tens of thousands of Bangladeshis celebrated the end of her repressive rule. In some places, however, celebrations turned violent, with hundreds killed or injured as demonstrators sought reprisals against those perceived to have supported Hasina’s government.

Rioters burned down historical structures and targeted members of Hasina’s Awami League party. In several districts around the country, members of the Hindu community, which is generally considered to have largely backed the Awami League, were violently attacked, their homes torched, temples vandalized, and shops looted. There were also reports of attacks against the Ahmadiyya Muslim community and ethnic minorities.

A Hindu businessman in the city of Tangail told Human Rights Watch that “while the crowd was celebrating Hasina’s fall, some crowd members suddenly started attacking the businesses nearby, including my shop.” An Awami League politician in Jessore said that “soon after the news spread in my neighborhood that Sheikh Hasina had fled the country, our businesses and houses were targeted by rioters. They were venting their anger by chanting against Sheikh Hasina and Awami League leaders.”

In many places, Muslim clerics, students, and community leaders came out to protect Hindu temples and Christian churches, while political leaders, as well as student protest organizers, called for calm.

[leviraaaaaa]

so a thing happened the other day

Akta chele ke literally JHAJRA KORE DISE

Nanu basar window theke ei dekha jassilo

My cousins are safe but a relative of theirs was shot 3 times in the head

5 times in the leg and stomach and was cut open by bcl

They even threatened his family with ram da in old jessore village

Ahare, ei janoargular sthan jahannameo hobe na. What the fuck have our lives become. I'm so sorry for you and for your cousins. Thankfully, we're pretty safe, none of my friends or relatives are harmed at all, so thank God for that. Because I can't IMAGINE anything happening to them fuck.