#japanese has kanji but technically you don't have to use it all the time
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ik usually only send 1 ask a day (for me atleast idk abt you, i forgot the time difference between us alr i’ll go count it later✌️) but.. CINNA LEARNING MANDARIN??
im rusty asf so i wouldn’t be able to help😔 depsite my parents’s wishes, 14yrs of mandarin classes did nothing to my proficiency
-🦫 highkey google translate a ton of the chinese things i say. one thing i do remember tho (that isnt basic, nursery level stuff) is certainly: 你爱我,我爱你,mixue(idk the hanzi😔) 蜜雪冰城甜蜜蜜 x2 :D👍
i missed you sm, cinnaaaa😫 now im opening tumblr more waiting for you to post lol. congrats, you brought me back lmao
oh hey, this is pretty timely! today is the first day of class and my literature professor let us go pretty early, so i'm waiting in the fine arts building for my mandarin class to begin!
although if i'm being fully transparent, my uni has it labeled under chinese and not mandarin specifically. i know mandarin is the most commonly taught in formal settings, but i wonder if my professor will teach me both? i have full intent to learn cantonese on my own time if necessary..
oh! and i actually just found out that we have a translation minor at my school! it's too late for me to change trajectories now, but i'm so excited to come back after graduating to do linguistics with a concentrated focus in translation :D
but don't worry, i fully understand not understanding a language despite learning it for an extended period of time... that's me with japanese, korean, and even jamaican patois. technically, patois is a native language for me since i grew up around my family speaking it and it's very obviously not the same as american english, but i'm SO BAD at it. 22 years and i can't even speak it 🥲
BUT I MISSED YOU TOO, MI AMOR 🫂 its so nice to talk to you again fr! we can catch up and brush up on our languages together 🤝🏽
#[ 📬 — inbox. ]#🦫 anon#the stroke order for chinese is going to throw me off SO BAD#the characters are infinitely more complex than japanese or korean#japanese has kanji but technically you don't have to use it all the time#i'm up to the challenge though 🏋🏾
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Hey Slug! Now that all snippets are out, what are your thoughts so far on the BB songs for the 3rd DRB? I'm especially excited for Ichiro's. It reminds me of Hiphoppia but with less intense dream vision feel and more funky back alley hip hop stuff. Jiro's sounds good too tho!
I love anon asks like this that remind me to go look at the new stuff that comes out... I would never think to do it otherwise. Thank you; it's very sweet of you.
Let's fire up the old YouTube and give them a listen.
Ichirou -- H歴維新 / The H Age Revolution
(Side note about the title: I'm using "revolution" here in a general sense, but this specific wording is evocative of the Meiji Restoration, the political revolution in the late 1800s that ended the regime of the Tokugawa shoguns and "restored" the old social order under the emperor while radically transforming Japanese society as a whole. Here, we should understand that Ichirou is tearing down Chuuouku's reign to usher in a new state of society.)
(Fifteen seconds in) YOOO this goes hard. I like this beat and the vaguely military-esque theme w/ the horns.
(At end of preview) DAMN okay. Give me a sec to get my thoughts in order.
Every time I see the language in these songs, I'm reminded of a video of an NHK presenter guy reading the lyrics of one song and announcing dryly, "They're all very good at kanji."
I love how this is much punchier than Break the Wall. Ichirou seems to be much more of an active agent in it, not just the figurehead leader of a revolution--and I LOVE that. It's great to see Ichirou embracing his individuality and not simply playing into the image of MC BB that others want him to be.
I also love all the callbacks to previous songs, quite literally going back to basics. ペンは剣より偽りがない ("The pen is mightier than the sword, and that's a fact!") goes all the way back to Hypmic's very first song's ペンは剣よりヒプノシスマイク ("The Hypnosis Mic is mightier than the sword")
Can't wait to get the full version and learn the lyrics. Seems like a hella fun song to rap.
Jirou -- Sunshine
(Five seconds in) Getting "This Means War" vibes.
(Fifteen seconds in) Bro what is this autotune... This sounds like the opening of Rhyme Anima season 2.
(Forty-five seconds in) "I'm ready; the wind's pushing me along; I'm flying with the wings Ikebukuro's given me" Hell YES Jirou you get that identity independent of Ichirou
(Fifty seconds in) "I can't shake the past. I take my scars with me off into a future--a future that's still unknown." Yo this is bars. (I'm butchering its lyricism but whatever) I love that Jirou is actually acknowledging his past and his struggles instead of pushing it away. You notice how his comments on the past are always either "Ichirou was so cool" or "Saburou used to be such a cute kid; what happened?" ? It's good to see him finally being honest enough to touch on his hurt feelings.
(End) Hmm... I don't know how I feel about this one at first liston. I really like Jirou's voice actor's singing voice, so I'm kinda not feeling the autotune. On the other hand, his singing voice definitely has more of a sweet/young flavor, and I can see the authors wanting to lean away from that to make him sound more adult. I think my issue is this song sounds... idk, a bit too idol pop rock to my tastes. I don't mean that idol pop rock is a bad thing; it's simply not my personal preference.
Here's a selection of people in the comments having a normal one:
"Wtf he's hot now"
"I'm picturing Jirou going to school the day after this song drops and his friends being like 'EYYY' and he's like 'Aw, you listened to it? Thanks, guys!' Then a bunch of girls swarm him and he deadass has no idea what they're on about it"
"Say it isn't so... Not my sweet baby boy dumbass Jirou... They made him hot af..."
"I feel like a mom watching my widdle Jiro-chan grow up"
Saburou -- 朱夏 / Maturity
(Side note about the title: Japanese borrows some terms for stages of life from ye olde Chinese (<- very technical term) wherein stages of life correspond to colors and seasons. You may know the word "seishun" (blue spring) or have seen blue = youth as a recurring piece of imagery in Japanese media. (BSD's Blue Period, anyone?) "Shuka" (red summer) is the stage that encompasses most of adulthood; it's the summer or prime of a person's life. The word conveys a sense of energy and a greater understanding of the world than in the youthful seishun period. Sounds like the Hypmic authors want to convey that our baby boy is growing up! *sobs into a hankie*)
(Five seconds in) Chill lofi hip-hop beats for studying
(End) Hmm... Musically, I liked the piano as a consistent piece of imagery for Saburou. It was a little too chill for me, but I always say this and always warm up to Hypmic songs over time lol.
Lyrically, I kept thinking throughout the video "This would be easy to translate" because Saburou monologues for most of it haha. Apart from the imagery related to seasons and the BB's heat/energy "firing" him up to reach the hot summer of adulthood, most of the song is surprisingly literal and straightforward. Saburou states in plain terms that he wants to go be his own person (seems to be the running theme of this album), but it's a departure from his usual style of complex imagery and vocabulary. I would guess that's on purpose, as the song opens with "All through my childhood, I could never wait to grow up. I'm a better rapper than Ichirou, but no one ever sees me as anything but an accessory to him. At least I'm better than Jirou in every way-- oh, who am I kidding? Look at me going on like an edgy middle schooler. I'm always smart, collected, calm--but on the inside, I'm NOT okay!" That is, Saburou is purposefully throwing away his attempts to look smart and mature for his age. He's allowing himself to be rough and emotional like any fourteen year old.
Really fun start to an album; can't wait to hear all the songs! Thanks again for sending this ask, anon.
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Japanese... where to start...
It happened all so simply, so naively. I had started watching "Sword Art Online" the anime, and on a hunch, I decided to watch it with English subtitles along the original Japanese audio. (I had not done that in a while.) And at some point, not the first time in my life, I thought: Japanese doesn't sound so hard.
(And that I love the sound.)
Right. I was young and naive. So yesteryear. Literally. But eventually I acted on this naive, misguided notion and bought myself, after short thought, two books - the first installment of "Japanese From Zero" and, for some reason, "Remembering The Kanji". (It was actually recommended by several buyer comments/reviews.)
Quickly, through the book, internet resources, and YouTube videos, I realized Japanese did not have one written language, but three: Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji. (Technically, it has four: Romaji, its Roman letter transliteration.)
Overwhelmed with this abundance of several exotic writing systems I initially, in fact, tried to avoid all of Japan's native writing systems and learn it from Romaji. Good old Roman letters! But I quickly realized that there was barely any market for Romaji products, and the books attempting to teach basic Japanese with Romaji all seemed to be geared towards businessmen. It had about the appeal of sucking on the end of a tablecloth.
So I decided to start with the first "Japanese From Zero book" which gradually introduced the Hiragana syllabary, a system of 46 basic syllables (and some combinations thereof) that produce all the basic sounds the Japanese language consists of. The reason Japanese can be written in this fashion is that it is actually one of the languages with the least amount of basic sounds to fashion words from. (Which made it sound deceptively simple to my ear...)
Hiragana can be mostly used to render all of these sounds. It is taught to kids as a first entry into writing to start out with, it's generally used to transcribe Japanese phonetically (more further down), and it plays a role in the grammar of the written Japanese language.
So I threw myself into it. I learned to write the 46 Hiragana letters (and read them), and endlessly reproduced them, tested myself with flash cards, etc. But I also had ulterior motives... I hoped that if I learned Hiragana well, I might get away with not having to engage with the more elaborate actual writing system of Japanese. It was an attempt at a horse trade - if I do this, I don't have to do that, right?
And I progressed in the book. But it began to sink in... It's good and absolutely vital to know Hiragana, but knowing Hiragana will not be sufficient. (Well, unless I'm content with reading books made for young children.)
How written Japanese roughly works
Japan early on imported the Chinese writing system, including its letters, the Hanzi - eventually known in Japanese as Kanji ("kanji" in Japanese literally means "Chinese Letter"). There are 10,000s of them, but in actual use the Japanese written language resorts to roughly 2,200 of them (the amount a high schooler would learn), and maybe 3,000 in academic settings.
Each of the letters has its own meaning and by now several ways to sound it. But using Chinese letters clashed with one fact - the Japanese had already their own language and grammar, and the Chinese grammar wouldn't work for them. Japan kept importing Chinese culture, including Buddhist and Confucian texts, but eventually Hiragana and Katakana developed to aid the Japanese speakers. Hiragana supposedly as a simple writing language for noblewomen's diaries which eventually evolved to novels. And Katakana filling the exact same space but developed by Buddhist monks to annotate Chinese Buddhist texts. Both evolved into full 46 syllable languages that you can render Japanese with.
In order to remedy the fact that Japanese grammar clashes with Chinese writing, the Japanese eventually started to combine Hiragana with the Kanji. Kanji would denote the concepts, but Hiragana letters would fill in all the Japanese grammar to build sentences. So most verbs involve one or more Kanji to define their meaning, but Hiragana is used to add verb endings for the various forms the word can take - whether the action is in the present or past, if it's continuous, an imperative, and how polite the speaker is, etc.
食 means the concept of "eat, food." It can also be used as the noun for "eating" or "food."
食べるmeans "to eat." Here two Hiragana letters are added to form the verb. Different verbs can be formed from the same Kanji. They seem to thankfully all end in a "u" sound.
(Never mind that 食 is sounded out completely differently in these two cases. Food can be called "shoku" whereas to eat is pronounced "taberu", the kanji being the "ta" part and "be" and "ru" being the two Hiragana that follow.)
Hiragana fills in all the missing parts that Chinese didn't cover for the Japanese language. Hiragana letters will tell you which word plays what role in the sentence (who am I doing something to? what is being talked about?), they differentiate between different words, adjectives, and adverbs, and sometimes form the connective tissue in compound words.
It comes all together now, right?
By the way... Katakana also has uses for foreign loan words. Because one clearly needed another writing system for that shit. Don't get me started.
Remembering The Kanji: The Next Delusion
So one day (maybe two months after starting at most) I decided that halfassing wasn't going to cut it. I wanted to take the bull by the horns. I decided that if I wanted to learn Japanese, Kanji weren't optional.
I arrived at this somewhat crazy notion by the detour of this book: "A Guide to Japanese Grammar: A Japanese approach to learning Japanese grammar". The author was doing a good job of summing up Japanese grammar, but he kept insisting that the proper way to learn Japanese was using Kanji right from the beginning, eat or die.
The first rule of the Japanese Learning Club is... Never, ever, trust somebody who learned the Japanese language the way the Japanese are taught it. My experience is limited, but sometimes I think people just like to share their own flawed methodology around because they can't think of anything better. (This seems to be a common gripe you find about Japanese classes in general on the internet.)
But I needed a game plan... and I had by random chance bought a book to just do that: "Remembering The Kanji" (RTK or "Heisig method"). It was developed by a man who learned the Japanese kanji in record time before learning Japanese itself. His reasoning was that Westerners notoriously have a hard time learning Japanese, but Chinese and other people that use or used the Chinese Hanzi have a head start. They have a whole library of those "kanji" (or a lo of them) in their head and their meanings. They just have then to grapple the intricacies of the Japanese language itself.
So I changed approach.
The first volume follows the concept that the kanji are built up from basic symbols called "radicals." More complex kanji are formed from more simple kanji and radicals. And they are more easily learned if you actually order them that way instead of a haphazard order.
Or, to put it another way: You don't want to start with kanji involving 48 brush strokes when you can start with those that involve 1 or 3 and build from them. Japanese school kids have a lot of time, repeat endlessly, and spend an amount of time on this with their brains at their most pliable stage. Let's face it - I'm neither blessed nor cursed by these circumstances.
I was convinced by the system and the logic behind it.
The basic methodology breaks down to: Learn a concept. Learn a mnemonic story that helps you remember how to produce the kanji in writing while tying it to the concept. Use flash cards (Anki is the free app well-suited for that) to drill myself into repeatedly learning to write these kanji. The author of the book insists that going from concept to writing them is best initially.
I learned to write 1,000 Kanji from keywords in 6 months.
But once I crossed over the 900 kanji mark, things came to a crawl. When initially I had learned maybe 20 kanji a day, then 10, now it was 5 a day. I was feeling more worn every day.
Yes, there was the satisfaction of recognizing a lot of the Kanji displayed in anime. But just as often as not, I still didn't. (Remember, 2,200 are commonly used.)
I had written whole notepads full of kanji, but I was increasingly having doubts, especially when the stretch from 900 to 1,000 really started to go on and on.
I once had clung to the notion that Japanese could maybe be read into English without even knowing Japanese - something which is partially true. But it was less and less appealing to me. I realized that I was not making good use of my time, because I didn't build vocabulary. Because I still didn't know how Japanese words sound.
So, while I was predominantly watching anime at the time I couldn't parse those sentences into "tokens" because that's hard to do when recognizing only a select few words. I noticed that words I knew I could already spot in the stream of sounds, and if I knew more words, this would happen more often, until I can "tokenize" the Japanese language into separate blocks reliably that my brain can process in turn.
And the "Heisig method" was not helping with that. When does reading kanji into sounds happen? Volume 2. The advice is seriously to learn 2,200 kanji first and then learn readings next. This was absolutely disheartening. I couldn't imagine slogging through another 1,200 kanji before even starting on sounds. This method is fine for monomaniacs, but for me it was seriously wasting time I could also use to build my own inner parser of spoken Japanese.
My goal had been to understand spoken Japanese first and foremost. I felt like I had lost my way and wasn't getting the results I actually wanted.
So I changed plan.
The current plan: WaniKani
The sunken cost fallacy is a wonderful thing. I had learned many things about the Japanese language at this point that, had I known them at the beginning, likely I wouldn't have started to learn it. In fact, it's widely regarded as one of the hardest languages to learn. Silly me.
But I had spent six months getting 1,000 kanji down. I was no longer deterred by the idea I might not be able to distinguish them. And I wanted something to show for it. There's also a certain beauty to all of it. Even if there also isn't.
And yes, I had spent a lot of time, and when you spend a lot of time on anything, you start to identify with it. And that makes you spend more time on it.
Inside the Anki index cards set for the Heisig method you also find references to where these Kanji are used - are they part of a level of the Japanese Language Proficiency Test JLPT? It will be noted on the card. And something else was mentioned. A "WaniKani level..."
Turns out, WaniKani is a website based on a similar spaced repetition approach like Anki itself. But WaniKani does a few things that the Heisig method doesn't. It starts with the combination of sounds and kanji right off the bat. And it teaches you vocabulary built from these kanji.
So I started over!
Yep, I started over at the 1,000 mark to try out a different system. Wasn't I just complaining about monomaniacs??
The first 3 of the 60 levels of the WaniKani website are free. I am now 5 months in and approaching level 12 (the 20% mark). I have learned about 400 kanji and 1,100 word of vocabulary in the process.
Wait. Didn't I originally learn 900 kanji in roughly the same time period...? Yes and no.
When using the Heisig/RTK method, I learned to tie concepts to kanji and write them. But I wasn't learning Japanese, really. Now I'm learning how to read these letters into sounds, remember the concepts behind them, learn the multiple sounds behind each (!), and many of the actual compound words formed from them.
Does that make a difference? Oh yes!
自転車 means "bicycle" and is pronounced "jitensha."
With the Heisig method I was able to see the letters in an anime, translate them to "self 自-revolve 転-car 車" and figure out that this might mean "bicycle." But I simply didn't know that these specific letters form that word. And I couldn't sound it out, nor would I have picked it up in a stream of Japanese audio.
So if anybody told me now that RTK is the way to go to really learn Japanese? I would probably cuss them out. Yes, some people can frontload their system like that. It might work for them. But it's a very poor approach for people who like to associate things in their thinking. (Don't get me wrong, it still beats many other approaches to learning Japanese and especially the kanji where people fail to outright make much progress. Or so it is claimed on the interwebs.)
I not only learn the most common sounds first, I learn to use them. I build words, and these words I might spot in turn when listening to Japanese. It gives me an avenue to practice Hiragana as well, even Katakana. So these 400 kanji? They have become building blocks for nouns, adjectives, adverbs, and verbs. And these 1,100 vocab words glue them into my mind.
But you can't stop there. Or I can't.
Where to go from there
You know, when I think I have understood how Japanese works, it throws me a curveball. I thought, for example, that unlike Chinese, Japanese is an unpitched language. (In Chinese five distinct pitches are part of the sound and alter meaning.) I was consoling myself that the endless parade of similar sounds in Japanese at least meant I didn't have to tackle pitch.
Turns out I was wrong.
Japanese has two-pitch melodies, but only on occasion it actually has impact on meaning. You will, for the most part, just sound unnatural. Hooray!!
[[EDIT: I want to qualify this statement and do so here.]]
Sunken costs, deliver me from this insanity. No? That's not how you work? Okay. Moving on.
There are many crazy things about Japanese, including the many different sounds associated with letters. But I'm grappling that part.
Grammar is another thing. Thankfully, a fair amount of Japanese grammar actually comes down to comparatively few rules and forms. I mean, technically Japanese only has present and past. (Say whaaaat.) Or so I've come to understand. If I learn it's much more complicated at some point - sure, sunken costs, dig the hole deeper.
Reading means looking up things
But I want to start reading my manga in Japanese. (To get practice with the language itself and reading.) This poses some problems right off the bat. Let's say you need to write down a kanji for looking it up, how do you do it?
The most inconvenient method is drawing it with the mouse into Google Translate. You can do it, but it's time consuming and not fun at all. (Remember? There are 48 brush stroke kanji!)
And here's why I say WaniKani has a lot of merit. If you know one of the words using this kanji, or one of its readings, you can write that in Roman letters (or Hiragana, doesn't matter) into an input field of most apps supporting Japanese writing and it will give you a list of possible kanji.
That's how kanji are written on Japanese phones - they keep writing their own phonetic language in Hiragana and the phone offers you which kanji fit the sounds. (A lot of sounds have many, many kanji associated with them.) But that's why speaking (or at least being able to "sound in") Japanese is so vital. Because the support for writing Kanji is through Romaji or Hiragana - you need to know the sound / phonetic writing of what you're saying and the computer finds you the matching Kanji.
("wakaranai" - "don't understand")
This is why the Heisig/RTK method helps you so little with actually getting stuff done. Imagine painting all these kanji just to look them up. What you need is a connection between actual words, sounds, concepts, and kanji. Then you can efficiently use modern tools to look them up. This links you back into part of the Japanese mainstream and the tools it offers.
If I write "jitensha" into Google Translate, it will offer me "自転車" to select. I can go from sounds back to kanji. That's immensely helpful and direct, even if I only need one of the three kanji involved.
In the end, I guess, learning Japanese will mean pulling from many different sources. But I think now I'm building a base that I can work with in many regards.
So, that was my journey so far. I still have lots to do! But I don't feel lost. Or so I tell myself.
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do you have any recommendations for learning japanese? any handbooks, dictionaries, sites and such?
I will begin by saying that I am not the best person to ask this question. I am not fluent at Japanese and, barring some unfathomable miracle, I never will be. The time that I have for studying Japanese has become less and less in recent months, and it is not unlikely that I will be forced to give it up entirely in the near future. But I will answer this question to the best of my ability.
Of the four people who I knew of in person who were able to become fluent in Japanese extremely quickly, I partially learned of the tactics of two of them. One of them used an app named Yomiwa, which can be used on Japanese news websites to provide convenient English translations of the words that are used in the Japanese sentences. I have never used it much because it seems to be intended for people with more time on their hands, but this app is either free or easily affordable.
The other aforementioned person who became fluent I think used a website called Animelon, which has/had anime episodes with Japanese subtitles. I don't know whether it still exists. This person also recommended a light novel series that is titled "Kuma Kuma Kuma Bear", which apparently has Japanese sentences that are easy to read. This person, by memorising a minimum of 15 additional Japanese words a day, attained full Japanese fluency in ONE YEAR. A mind-blowing feat for someone who was in their late teens and didn't even live in Japan.
A free website for learning Japanese that was recommended to me years ago is named imabi dot org. I used it for learning kana, but not much after that. I felt that its explanation of how to write Kanji could have been better. I never made a serious attempt to learn grammar from it.
For another electronic option, try looking up Japanese apps for learning Kanji (漢字). These are mostly intended for Japanese children, but can be useful to any learners of the language. I don't think that any of these apps are free, but they should be affordable.
The following is all stuff that costs money.
The books that I was taught with were the "Genki" books and the textbook pictured below. The Genki textbooks and workbooks are for absolute beginners, and the workbooks also have an answer key book available. The pictured textbook does also have a workbook, but I don't think that that workbook has an answer key book for it.
This book series is top-of-the-line for learning Japanese grammar, so look no further. They are quite expensive, but are worth every cent. There is also one for beginners, which is yellow, although the Intermediate one isn't all that hard to use. As you might expect, the Advanced one uses long and complex Japanese sentences with a lot of technical terms, so it isn't for everyone.
I am not sure whether this book is still in print, but it is easily the most user-friendly large Kanji guide that I have found so far. Kanji are displayed in two columns on each page, and with plenty of compounds. Kodansha has other Kanji books as well, but this is the best one. It will be worth trying to find.
I have mixed feelings about this one. Although it contains plenty of Kanji, many of the English translations that are provided for the words that use these Kanji are extremely inadequate. Worse yet, the definitions of each Kanji's meaning are written in Japanese, which is of no help to people who are still learning. The example sentences for how to use the words that have Kanji are mostly good, though, so I will give it that.
Japanese children's books can also be helpful. This one has a huge number of useful Japanese nouns, and its lack of Kanji makes it a good option for beginners.
In any case, though this is hopefully obvious, remember not to literally judge a book by its cover. A Japanese textbook that has pretty photographs or patterns or anime characters on the front is not necessarily going to be good for studying from. The one shown below is not bad, but there are better resources out there.
I hope that this helped.
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do you fluently speak Japanese? How has your knowledge on the language impact how you perceive the aot story? I feel that a lot of people who are only English speaks or don’t read translations lack context when it comes to characters, esp Hansi
hi, thank you for the ask!
i am not fluent whatsoever, that's actually why i haven't read the manga in full. i had a lot of exposure growing up so grammar and sentence structure is intuitive to me, but my knowledge of kanji is near nonexistent and i don't know much technical vocabulary, which is difficult with something like snk that has a lot of it. when reading/translating i use https://ejje.weblio.jp/ for example sentences to get a feeling of how a word is used and https://www.weblio.jp/ to check precise definitions of words. snk is great for me because all canon text has furigana that spells out the reading of words, i'd probably have a lot less patience for it if there were no furigana lol
as for perception, i have to give maybe a surprising answer and say that i don't really think any japanese fan interpretation is unique to japan; for example het ships with hansi specifically levihan is the most popular in japan and led to all of their feminization and fanservice in the anime adaptation
for fun here's the worldwide search popularity of levihan vs the ship name written in japanese (which doesn't change noticeably when limited to japan)
and the west is much more tolerant of queerness, for example i read a japanese fan response recently to the line "levi and erwin married" from this news article about the attack on titan musical saying that the press is so free in the west. the recent response to hansi being depicted in male obi is also related, as this is hansi violating a very strict gender rule that doesn't really have a comparison for those viewed as female sexed in the west anymore.
so i wouldn't exactly say japanese comprehension is correlated with narrative comprehension, i think the only difference is some mistranslations or language/culture misinterpretations don't exist in japanese fandom. words can still be interpreted in many different ways even if you're reading the source, and narrative analysis i think exists beyond language
but if one was looking for an exhaustive understanding of the text including how isayama himself may have seen it, i do think that japanese comprehension is necessary since he uses words really intentionally, the same phrasing comes up a lot of the time in ways that may have been translated differently in each case by the english translator. i actually do see this a lot, people trying to draw linguistic similarities across parts of a translation as if they were intentional where whatever was said is written differently in original language.
the one thing on hansi i would say is pretty much impossible to communicate in english is actually the issue of their pronouns and use of gendered grammar. isayama requested gender neutral pronouns be used for hansi in english, but because people addressing hansi in the text can see them, the use of "they" would be a refutation of their status as either gender and absolutely would not happen without inconsistency or establishment. whereas in japanese isayama is able to never gender them, which i think would have been his preference if it were possible in other languages.
hansi also speaks quite masculinely a lot of the time, but people viewed as female can still speak like that. i think actually a larger contributor to this is how others address them, especially men around them, mima masafumi who is the sound director for the anime and in my opinion absolutely essential to hansi's adapted voice since romi doesn't quite get it when he's not there told her to voice hansi as "unisex" based on them being called omae by others lol. so there is an element there about how hansi speaks and is perceived that i would say unfortunately does require japanese comprehension
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Version 568
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I had a good couple of weeks mostly figuring out better behind-the-scenes URL handling.
full changelog
urls
For normal users, tl;dr: URLs better now, you don't have to do anything.
I made a dumb mistake when I first created the downloader engine in how I handle URLs behind the scenes, and today it is fixed. You don't have to do anything, and you shouldn't see any big changes, but in general, URLs and query texts with unusual characters should work better now. You may also notice a URL in the file log or search log will appear one way, e.g. with japanese kanji, but when you copy it to clipboard, it is all encoded to %EF kind of stuff--your browser address bar probably works the same way. It should just mean things copy between your hydrus and other programs with fewer hiccups.
If you regularly use some very odd URLs or downloaders, there might be a hiccup or two. A file that relies of strange encoded characters in its known urls might redownload one time if a subscription hits it, or one extremely strange query text (it'd be a single tag query that has a % character somewhere in the middle) might need to be renamed to %25. If you have a crazy custom downloader that relies on %-encoding tech, please pause it before you update, and then do a test afterwards--it may be the hack you added for the old system is no longer needed. In any case, let me know how you get on, and if we run into a problem with a certain downloader, we'll fix it together. Overall, I'm hoping that working with encoded URLs exclusively will make more complicated downloaders easier to figure out in future, rather than having to fight with odd characters all the time.
I decided to cancel this release last week because I wasn't confident on how I was handling the advanced edge cases of encoding here. I am happy I did, because while all the 'just download from a booru' style downloaders (like the defaults) were fine, the most experimental downloader situations (that e.g. needed encoded parameter keys) needed more work. If you are a downloader maker, then you will be in the guts of these changes, so please check out the changelog. There's new UI in 'manage url classes'--path components and parameters now have their own edit panels with linked text boxes that show the normal and encoded values of the stuff you are entering, and there's also new 'ephemeral token' tech that lets you decide in what ways undefined parameters should be clipped before the URL being sent to the server. The idea of the 'request URL' being different to the 'normalised URL' is broadly elevated and exposed across the program.
other highlights
I also added a 'tag in reverse' checkbox to the new 'manage tags' 'incremental tagger' thing. It adds tags like 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 instead of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
And all new system:url predicates have new labels. They are all a bit simpler, and they should copy/paste into the system predicate parsing system. All existing system:url predicates still have their old labels, so if this is a big deal, you'll want to recreate them and re-save your session/search.
Thanks to a user, the new docx, xlsx, and pptx file formats get some nicer thumbnails and a little metadata. It should all recalculate soon after update.
The Client API is now more careful about which files you can undelete, and it also now lets you clear file deletion records.
next week
I want to put proper time into getting a 'future build' working. Last time I tried, I ran into some technical problems related to the newer libraries I wanted to bundle, so I'll see if I can fix it all and have a test release for people to try. Otherwise, I just want to clear out some small jobs that this URL work boshed.
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The first bit is very good advice that I simply cannot take, but perhaps others can. But I'd actually like to take a moment to talk about *why* I can't, and why I study language anyway.
I've been watching anime since I was 12. I never liked dubs, so it's always been in Japanese. But here's the problem: I cannot process auditory input right without focusing 100% of my energy on it, even in English. And if I can't do something in my native language, I cannot expect myself to be able to do it in another. It comes tied to ADHD or autism or something, I think, I know I knew at one point but I forget now. So while I do watch anime, I still do it with English subtitles. I don't know enough kanji to make use of Japanese subtitles yet, and if I'm watching something, I don't really want to be googling every kanji I don't know and pausing midway. I have noticed that I understand MORE of the Japanese audio! There are words I recognize all the time, and sometimes even entire sentences! But, like in English, I only comprehend a fraction of what I'm technically hearing. This also makes conversation practice difficult, because words that I know very well (including practice listening!) I can miss because my brain sometimes hears gibberish instead of language.
What I do instead of listening is I try to read! Reading a book, I don't mind looking up kanji, because it's not a constant game of pausing and playing that frankly hurts my ears (because of my issues processing auditory input), which means I can actually kind of relax while reading. And eventually, through this, maybe I'll feel comfortable using Japanese subtitles on my anime some day. For now, I'll just enjoy it how I can.
Anyway, this is mostly jsut a reminder that not everyone can study optimally, and that's okay! It doesn't make the pursuit of language any less worthy. Take the time to figure out what works best for you and apply it. Everyone has weak areas, and especially if you have dyslexia or auditory processing disorder or something similar, please be lenient in the areas you're weak. You cannot expect yourself to be better than in your native language.
So because language learning is an eternal struggle, here's some of my progress from this month and the things I've learned during the past 8 months
1. 70% listening, 30% vocab/grammar/writing
Studying a language is 70% listening practice and the other 30% is memorization. I picked up my Japanese studies this year after having watched anime for years, and I noticed that it's so much easier to make progress. I've internalized around 500-1 000 words and some basic grammar, so getting through N5/N4 was a breeze - in 2 weeks I achieved the same level that took me 3 months in Chinese. I can watch anime without subtitles and easily understand what they're saying (when did this happen? No idea!) because I understand the expressions and slang, all which would not be possible if I hadn't spent so much time with media.
I often have a hard time focusing on watching shows etc. because of how much of a critic I am, but it's the most important thing. Immerse yourself.
2. Reset your learning schedule if it gets too overwhelming
This is something I only learned this week, as I'd been stubbornly holding onto those 900+ word reviews waiting for me back in Ninchanese.
I've been at a standstill for the past 2-3 months after studying the radicals because of some personal responsibilities, and I never got around to learning any new vocab, I was just too busy trying to keep up with what I had learned previously.
But now I've reset my schedule, and I FINALLY feel like I'm making progress again. Sure, my memory might be hazy for the latter parts of HSK 4, but you know what to do about that? You immerse yourself with listening practice so that they will stick with you when you hear them be used IRL :)
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hi!! sorry if you've posted about this before, but do you have any recs for beginner's japanese resources? i don't aim for fluency, i'd just like to learn some basics. thank you!!
Hi there! Here are some of the resources I've used/been using:
Apps
Lingodeer (I didn't bother getting a subscription or anything, but I used it to learn hiragana, katakana and basic kanji)
Drops (again, I only really used this for hiragana and katakana and some vocab)
Duolingo (they've now updated to the learning path version which is not for me at all, but maybe you'll get on with it? Also important to know the pronunciation's a bit wacky sometimes)
uTalki (for vocabulary)
Learn Japanese! - Kanji (I think you need to pay to unlock all the levels, but it's like £2 for one level or £10 for all of them, so I actually did it. Although their levels are questionable at times - there are som N3-N1 kanji in the N5 section for lord knows what reason)
Websites & Youtube Channels
jisho.org - Absolutely love this website and find it invaluable. You can look up words and kanji and find stroke orders and different kanji readings.
Japanese Ammo With Misa - she has a tonne of grammar videos for lots of different levels, including beginners. Highly recommend!
Japanese From Zero - This actually follows a book series (which I talk about below) but you don't need the book to understand or benefit from the lessons. I've linked you to the book 1 playlist, which is for total beginners.
Books
Japanese From Zero - I'll be honest, I didn't really like this book because it's a bit slow and their method of teaching kana is irritating (they teach 5 each lesson and then proceed to use a mix of hiragana and romaji throughout the book and it's the most annoying thing imo) BUT it's really good if you've not really learned a language before
Genki - again, I don't get on with Genki just because they use so much romaji and it annoys me. But it's a very highly praised textbook, and it seems easy enough to follow
Japanese-English Bilingual Visual Dictionary - a decent dictionary with pictures, kanji and romaji, divided by topic. Good for translating nouns into Japanese, especially as it sometimes includes very specific technical vocabulary too
Japanese Short Stories For Beginners (ISBN-13: 978-1951949228) - I decided to try reading these when I was still very, very beginner and it didn't go well lol but it's actually pretty good for N5-N4 level I'd say (I'm not quite N5 but I can benefit from it a lot more now than I could as a total beginner)
Hope that helps - good luck learning Japanese! It's a wonderful language 😊
Any other Japanese langblrs, please feel free to reblog and add to this list!
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Therapy Game Restart Discussion: Who is Onodera?
Hello everyone! Hope you are all well~ ❤️💛💜 I've had a headscratcher of an ask/message regarding Onodera, so I figured I'll make it into one big post!
Before I begin this Q&A/discussion post (feel free to comment below if you have any thoughts), I have looked through past chapters to gather the information I will put into this post to support my predictions. Not all chapters are readily available for everyone at the moment as only one volume of TGR is out right now, so I shall put the chapter numbers for your future reference! ⚠️ Also, just a note! These opinions are my personal thoughts, conjectures, and opinions, so please don't think I am saying one idea or speculation is wrong--this is just how I see it, and of course I could very well be wrong! And I also am not fluent in Japanese, so I may have some translation errors!
⚠️ Also, a warning, this will be a long post! Keep reading if you're interested and please let me know your own thoughts!
First, in an earlier ask, I was directed to a translation group that said Onodera is a man. With the help of Google and Google Translate (because I don't understand/speak Spanish), I found that post (dated April this year) and the origin of the picture they used in that post. The image is from Hinohara-sensei's 13th August 2020 tweet here and is also below for reference:
Now, all I can remember from first seeing that image is "Woow, so pretty! A female character? A love rival? A threat? OH it's the infamous director they're all talking about???"
This image was released around the time chapter 8 was released, i.e. the first chapter we see Onodera in full.
Looking at the image again, I can see how Onodera could be seen as a female or a male. Onodera has long hair, yet no visible breasts. There is no evidence of an Adam's apple, but that could just be because of the turtleneck as part of their outfit. Furthermore, in chapter 13, we see a view of Onodera from behind. There are no "womanly curves" visible in this view of Onodera.
After searching some Japanese blogs, some fans also had the same thoughts: no breasts = possible male, the shape of the face etc. Here are the blogs I found: [1] [2] [3] but most of these are from around chapter 8.
Just about the breast argument: there are a lot of different shapes for breasts. I learnt that when working at a department store selling bras during university. It is possible that Onodera is really flat chested or just has very little breast tissue. Not sure if that's getting too technical now, ahah, but what I want to say is that the lack of breasts isn't a definite yes to Onodera being a man.
Hinohara-sensei also has not explicitly stated throughout TGR so far (ch1-13) that Onodera is male or female.
From chapters 8-12, Onodera is always referred to as 院長 (director) by Shizuma and the nurses at the clinic. No gender-specific pronouns have been used in the story nor by any characters to refer to Onodera when speaking so far (that I have read). So confirming Onodera's gender is just misleading at the present moment.
We do find out in chapter 9 that Onodera's first name is 昌 akira. Akira is a gender neutral name in Japan. It is often given to males, but it is not uncommon for females to have this name. Which, I think, is genius on Sensei's part. It leaves us all thinking!
Q: So Amaya-chwan, what do you think Onodera's gender is?
Just for me as I've been reading TGR the past 1.5 years, I see Onodera as a woman as I have been "encouraged" to see Onodera as one by the little subtleties in the story, and Minato sees Onodera as a female, so I probably am viewing Onodera in Minato's POV.
(Please keep reading on for more insights and answers to questions! Really, this post is long! 😅)
In chapter 9, Onodera's older brother, who is also Shizuma's university professor (and his last name is not Onodera), makes small talk with Shizuma regarding the staff at his placement:
Shizuma's professor says: By the way, Shizuma-kun, how've you been!? You haven't been bullied, have you!? // The female team here is scary, right~ You know, Nakajou-kun and I were in the same grade...
So here, I'm made to think Onodera's clinic is pretty much all female, including Onodera too.
Fun fact: His professor uses the suffix -kun for Nakajou-sensei, yet Nakajou-sensei is a female and -kun is commonly used for males these days. But, it is also used for females in very specific situations. I'm not too sure what the situations are, but I have heard them used for females before.
In the same chapter (9), while Shizuma is changing out of his scrubs in the men's locker (?) room, Onodera walks in. He is slightly flustered, and kindly reminds her that she's walked into the men's locker room. Her reaction is "Huh? Ahh..." So here, again, I am made to believe Onodera is female.
While no gender-specific pronouns have been used to address Onodera, Minato and Itsuki have referred to Onodera as a female in chapter 13.
The kanji for "female/woman" is 女. In these two images, Minato refers to Onodera as 上司の女 female superior, and from Minato's story, Itsuki hence calls her 職場の女の人 female from (Shizuma's) workplace. This is the only time Onodera has been referred to as a female.
⚠️ Just a note going forward in this discussion, I will now call Onodera "she/her" as that is what I believe Onodera's gender is at the present moment!
Now, I did get a second ask from an Anon! Here they are below with my responses:
This one is about what's behind Onodera. I think she's a pretty interesting character. I actually think she's a trans woman or a non-binary trans woman. Sensei has been dropping so many hints to that... The name her brother calls her might be her dead name. He complains about her hair and what their father would say. She's designed to have flat breasts, perhaps she's not under hormone therapy, perhaps her "trips" and "days off" have something to do with reassignment surgeries...
She most definitely is an interesting character. I wouldn't say Onodera being transgender is out of the realm of possibility because the story is still ongoing. But regarding her name, I don't know if I'd call it a dead name since it is gender neutral already. Perhaps the kanji for a male Akira name would be different to a female one though?
About the hair comment (ch10), I just thought it was unruly? I honestly didn't think too much of it! What I will add is that the kanji for hair (髪) is used, but the reading is あたま head. Not sure why just yet, so I'll just leave that here as some extra information for the moment.
Not sure what I really think about a) her flat-chestedness and b) her insanely long business trips yet! I figured a) might be a character design, and b) she really is a top-notch veterinarian so she's probably in high demand. But I could be completely off the mark!
Also, I don't know where to add this random bit in from the story, but in chapter 12, we find out that Onodera has been calling one of the staff the wrong name for more than 10 years now. Not sure if this new piece of info affects anything?
But again, that is a very interesting prediction/thought you have about Onodera, and I wouldn't say it's not possible!
She's kind of a female Minato, psychologicallly and in appearance, which brings some challenges. And one more thing that I think hints to that: "I'll make it so your body can never be satisfied by any woman", Minato says to Shizuma. As the last chapter leaves it at that, we don't know exactly what he is talking about. [spoiler?] I haven't seen the Japanese text yet to be sure if he's clear about topping Shizuma.
That was exactly my thought when she was first introduced! That's part of the reason why I think Minato sees her as a threat, especially when he saw her for the first time and was told she is a 美人beautiful person (both in chapter 12). She and Minato definitely share some characteristics, but I find she's a bit more socially-awkward than Minato given her background (Chapter 9 & 10).
For the dialogue, the Japanese lines and the most literal translations I can give are:
今から 静真くんを抱く From now, (I'll) hold/embrace you, Shizuma-kun.
どんな女に出会っても 絶対満足できない体にしてあげる No matter the women you encounter, I will make it so your body definitely cannot be satisfied (by any of them).
Hopefully we'll find out what Minato means by that exactly in the next chapter, which I hope comes to me this week!
But if that's what he's talking about, it's 1. poor Minato being transphobic (besides being biphobic towards his own boyfriend)* 2. poor Minato probably foreshadowing his own fall. If Onodera happens to be a woman with a d**k, she can do whatever Minato thinks a cis man only can do. That's not what will make Shizuma stay by his side. Shizuma will stay by his side because he loves Minato. And that's that. Debunks biphobic myths, debunks transphobic myths. *He's not a bad person, he's got issues
Okay, this is probably as straight-forward as I can say this, but I just want to say that I don't know enough about the issues faced by the LGBTQI+ community. My friends have kindly answered all my questions so far as I don't want to be ignorant or rude when learning more about my friends and the community. I don't want to give off the air that I'm assuming anything since I don't want any misunderstandings. And I am fully aware that I need to educate myself more regarding this!
So about Minato, I'm not completely sure what you mean by number 2. But he definitely has his share of trauma, insecurities, and fears regarding his relationship with Shizuma. Having Onodera as a threat in this story really helps drive Minato's growth. The story is titled Therapy Game Restart, so what I gather from the title is that Minato is going to face another fear/insecurity he has, something deeply-rooted in him, and it's going to get really heavy and complicated, but he will eventually get through it and it will help him heal and grow as a character, and hopefully strengthen his faith in his relationship with Shizuma.
So far, I believe this "fear" is carrying on from +Play More, that Shizuma can be whisked away by a female at any moment.
But yes, Minato has to realise for himself that his and Shizuma's love, relationship, and bond is strong enough for him to not worry about Shizuma leaving him so abruptly. He has to learn to trust in Shizuma more, and TGR is slowly revealing that, especially in chapter 13.
I'll stop here. I have already written long analyses on this series and I think about making them public at some point. But it would be nice to hear from you! Maybe I'm completely wrong in my interpretations! I'm really sorry for being so annoying and maybe using inappropriate language. I really didn't mean to bother you. But I never see anyone making these points. I just want to know if I'm thinking unreasonably...
I love reading different analyses, opinions, story predictions, the whole lot!! So please feel free to ask me or post your own ideas. It's always a welcome thing for me to discuss stories and learn new things! Don't be sorry that you're being a bother or annoying, because it's not a bother at all!
We're all allowed to have our own ideas and opinions about stories, and these ideas will change once something is canon in the story, and ultimately is something we will have to accept too.
So yeah, just my two cents. Thank you for being so patient with my response, dear Anon!
To anyone reading at this point, thank you for reading this far! ❤️💛💜
I shall see you in our next set of takeaways~ As always, stay safe and take care of yourselves and your loved ones! 💜
(2021-05-17: Speedy proofreading is done ahah! And yes, my brain is still so full of 山河令/Word of Honor right now, so I have been VERY distracted! Highly recommend this drama, guys! It's up for free on the official Youku Youtube page! Totally not an endorsement, but I love this drama! AHHHHH!! Gong Jun [Simon] be living on my mind rent free~)
#therapy game#therapy game restart#ikushima shizuma#shizuma ikushima#mito minato#minato mito#mito itsuki#itsuki mito#ikushima shouhei#shouhei ikushima#hinohara meguru#セラピーゲームリスタート#セラピーゲーム#生嶋静真#三兎湊#三兎樹#生嶋翔平#日ノ原巡#小野寺#小野寺昌#onodera akira#akira onodera#who exactly is onodera#discussion post#amaya chwan answers#amaya-chwan answers
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(I used the black and white because without any official color work, I don't actually trust the digital colorist's guesses to reflect much of Kubo's intent. Save for Mera's red hair... given the use of toner and her fire powers, I can't imagine her hair would've been anything but bright red, like Renji's.)
Hiuchigashima[燧ヶ島] MERA[メラ]:
"signal fire/hand-drill* island," "ME-RA"
*like a hand-drill for starting fires. Also a homonym with hiuchi[火打ち石]: "flint" and I've seen this part of her name somewhat erroneously translated as "tinder." Basically the common thread in all these readings being fire starters.
**taken from the onomatopoeic or mimetic sound/phrase meramera[メラメラ]: the sound of flaring up, or the sound of bursting into flames.
Tonokawa[砥ノ川] Tokie[時江]:
"Whetstone/Grindstone's River," "Time Bay"
Hashihara[箸原] HASUka[ハス花]:
"Chopsticks Field," "HA-SU* Flower"
*with HASU[ハス] here being a homonym with hasu[蓮]: Lotus/Sacred Lotus/Indian Lotus.
Nomino[鑿野] Nonomi[のの美]:
"Chisel Field," "NO-NO Beauty"
*technically it's the same either way but no[の] as hiragana is the grammatical possessive, where as in a name you'd normally expect it to be the kanji no[乃] but they mean the same thing. And incidentally the name Nonomi would normally be written [乃々実].
Tsuchimiya[槌宮] Tsumiko[罪子]:
"Hammer/Mallet Princess," "Guilty/Criminal Child."
I dunno why I thought to tackle these 5 as they really don't do much, but it feels like a neatly compact example of Kubo's naming sensibilities, because unlike characters that got to actually speak and interact with others and have any kind of a story of their own, their names are almost all we know about them; that and a few simple tonal notes in how they talk or carry themselves in the one scene most of them show up in.
Obviously the girls are each named after a tool used in sword smithing and serve that role in assisting Oh-etsu. And since they're each a zanpakutou, like the rest of Nimaiyas harem, it feels like it's implied that they are each literally said tool, instead of the more conventional katana. It's kind of weird considering how zanpakutou have worked up until this point in the story, but like much of the final arc we just kind of move on and never elaborate or explore this idea... (It almost feels like an entire Soul Eater thing is implied here, but we'll just never know...)
Its also weird that the girls get full names, with distinctly humanlike etymology and what appear to be full on surnames considering they're all zanpakutou and so you'd expect them to have a singular name, almost more like a title, and more in line with the zanpakutou names we already know.
You can probably tell Kubo decided to lean into this weird alliterative thing with the names. Ironically Mera is named after the meramera thing I mentioned, but her actual full name is the only one without the repetitive phonetics. Otherwise the girls all evoke the repeated sounds, Meramera, TokiToki, HasuHasu, NomiNomi/NonoNono, and TsumiTsumi. I feel like there are some sort of homonyms, or sounds like meramera, or other wordplay at work here that I just don't know enough outside of textbook Japanese to pick up on...
A random note: I find it funny that Mera's design feels like it was a last minute twist on Kubo's usual wildtype that he just knew he'd never get the chance to throw in there otherwise... Bazz-B's mohawk and fire powers, Renji's hair color, Grimmjow's eyeliner... kind of some Hiyori/Shino adjacent spunky girl energy? She feels like she'd fit that whole character type, even though we barely got to hear from her. It would've been nice to see a spicy tomboy actually involved in the story.
And maybe it's just a coincidence but it almost feels like there's a wuxing thing going on with the girls with the classical 5 daoist elements reflected in their names and tools: Fire-starters, Water-quenching and river/bay, wood "Chopsticks"/Tongs and flower, metal Chisel, and earth Hammer.
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Let me start by saying congrats on 200 followers! I'm happy that people are enjoying your work! I hope you continue to thrive! 💖
If I may, I'd like to see your thoughts in my bnha OC, Masayoshi!
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1iPgeHJ-atv2KNYtxsvQvgw0JQYejiE0yXklphDopKI8/edit?usp=drivesdk
👀 Bnha oc? By my best mutual Steph?
Gimme gimme gimme!
ALSO HOLY HECK STEPH! 13 PAGES?! 👀 (Okay it might technically be fewer because there's some blank spaces because the images were too big for the page but kjajkahfiarhug! A lot of pages.) You went all out, fam!
Lemme dig into this content!
(I'm putting it all under a cut because this is gonna be a looooooooooooooooooooooooooong reaction.)
I like the name. Perfectly fitting for the BNHA setting. Kadou, as in flower arrangement, is super on the nose for his Quirk which is what it's all about. I get where Masayoshi's given name comes from, as we describe flowers doing well as "flourishing" which fits but I will nitpick here. The character you used to mean "flourish," 昌, from what I can tell is more about fortune and prosperity. See how it's used below.
Even from the word that is translated at "flourish" it relates to business and life style rather than plant life.
For an alternative, you could use 栄 instead. According to wiktionary, this kanji can also be pronounced as "masa" when used in names so it wouldn't change the pronunciation of Masayoshi's name at all. And look here.
It's a loose connection and 栄 is still mostly used in relation to glory and prosperity. So you can take or leave my suggestion. It was honestly just fun to have an opportunity to check out Japanese kanji for their meanings and nuances.
I'm not sure I get whatever joke or reference is behind his Hero name "Flower Punk." I think it's unique with the two clashing aesthetics put side-by-side. Generally, pretty cool!
While Masayoshi wouldn't be the tallest person in Izuku's class, his height reminds me to wonder what the heck Japan is feeding the kids in the era of the series for 15-year-olds to be growing up to 5'10-5'11. Jeez!
I hope it's not too rude to say but his hair looks some kind of poisonous plant. Like, the dark colors and the purplish-magenta thing reminds me of how purple is associated with poison. I dunno. Just a thought there.
Let it be known that if Masayoshi is part of Izuku's class, then he's automatically adopted. Very much so! You probably knew this would happen though.
Moving on!
Now this probably isn't the first time anyone as seen the "bold look, quiet voice' kind of character but I think you do a little something different with it. Instead of looking tough to hide insecurity or being some kind of wilting flower (pun wholly intended) character, he's simply a sweet guy beneath his bold appearance. I must disagree on Masayoshi's "art shouldn't hurt people" mentality. Physically, no harm should be done. But what if I want to emotionally wreck an audience with my work? What then?
His thoughtful, slow and steady mindset is a drawback! Yes! Also, I think his "slow to react" thing is a good reflection of his association with plants. Plants aren't really known for their dynamic action so for Masayoshi to be a slow adapter in real time adds to that relation. And I think Masayoshi being able to understand others with ease but unable to express himself clearly is funny. He unintentionally creates this one-way communication. Oof.
Ah, so him observing others carefully is the result of trauma? I am... intrigued...
Now Masayoshi's backstory. We got young creators absolutely vibing. Don't we know how that feels? Eheh. And using Quirks outside of Hero work will always be something I find interesting. And MMMM! That friends-to-enemies backstory! We love to see!
Theory/Thought: I think Takumi would end up with the League of Villains. Tomura Shigaraki's thing is that every problem he has with society, Hero society, stems from All Might's existence. So Tomura could very well see Takumi and Masayoshi drifting apart as an example of that. Just saying.
Liking the idea for Masayoshi's Quirk. Plant powers always be cool! And depending on what kind of plants are used, it can be quite unique!
Okay but the thing about plants is that some of them actually do grow better in shade/out of direct sunlight. I think it's typically ferns or leafy plants and not really flowering plants that grow that well without sunlight through. So that's a fun fact to keep in mind.
Quick fire comments on his super moves! -Flower Stem Imprisonment is funny because those flower supports that help plants grow upright are also called "plant cages." So that's like just a little stealth pun. -Mega Flower Tower could also be "Flower Power Tower" because alliteration although in Japanese it wouldn't work as well. -Protective Wallflower is just a good play on the term "wallflower." -Rose Thorn Whip... looks at Charlotte's briar whip Okay... -Hidden Garden makes me think of the novel "The Secret Garden" even though I've never actually read the book, I just know the title. -Also I can't believe Masayoshi is drugging people with hallucinogens and poison. For shame.
OH MY GOODNESS! You even did two versions of his stats in accordance to the stats given from Ultra Archives and Ulta Analysis. You going all the way, Steph! I see that technique is his best trait, probably a carry over from his attention to detail as an artist.
Love how his parents tie into who Masayoshi is. An open heart from his father. Fashion and attention to people's ticks from his mother.
About Masayoshi and Takumi's relationship, all I have to say is this. Masayoshi to Takumi: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l60MnDJklnM
Also I see you Pro-Hero side oc!
I saw the art and immediately thought "built like a wall." He's very square, like Tenya. But where Tenya is straight-laced and proper, Masayoshi got a wilder look to him. I feel like his Hero costume is a bit busy. He would definitely be able to grow flowers from those grass patches but having them present at all times feels like... much?
You really made his parents a living Flower Shop/Tattoo Shop AU pairing lakdjgkalrhgiualrgb! GIRL! I'm loving it!
Also, Takumi looks like he would come to a store and pay all in single yen coins just to screw over the poor cashier. He looks like, if told to stop chewing gum, he would take it out of his mouth and put it in the hand of the person who talked to him. He looks like he wants to offend me. Why does his hoodie have eyes and teeth? Boy needs help.
Steph! Girl! You put so much work into this oc! I'm amazed by all the details you've included! As well as the art! New fictional child has been adopted!
#questions from the ask box#soda's 200 follower special#steph the og mutual#steph's ocs#my friends' ocs#hero aca oc#bnha#mha#boku no hero academia#my hero academia
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I suppose this shouldn't surprise me but this particular anime title (and personal favorite show of mine) is really violently triggering a lot of online incels at the moment...the Japanese title is イジらないで、長瀞さん, Hepburn: Ijiranaide, Nagatoro-san; In English, it's known by the longer title Don't Toy with Me, Miss Nagatoro. It's a new manga series (I'm current on it and have the next volume, #8, on pre-order when it releases in August) and it's basically a romantic comedy....it was even more recently picked up for an anime adaptation which is currently airing in Japan and streaming in the USA with subtitles on the Crunchyroll site/app. I wouldn't be surprised if it gets picked up for an English dub & North American home video distribution eventually; it really is that good.
But it really is a very subtle show with complex emotions. It's also kind of a role reversal story. It's reminiscent of the earlier series Teasing Master Takagi-san (Japanese: からかい上手の高木さん, Hepburn: Karakai Jōzu no Takagi-san, lit. "Good at Teasing, Miss Takagi"), another romantic comedy set in Late Elementary/early Middle School...it features a very emotionally mature and smart girl who likes a boy but he hasn't matured at the same pace and still views her as a practical joker rival. He's playing checkers and she's playing chess. He keeps trying to one-up her and she easily parries him and makes him embarrassed. But from the audience POV she's definitely flirting with him, he just can't perceive it. With Don't Toy with Me, Miss Nagatoro our characters are High Schoolers. The main character (known only as "Senpai", a polite form of address for people older than you) is a shy, reclusive, sensitive artist type who wears glasses and keeps to himself. He's a Junior in High School. He's been the victim of actual bullies in the past (that we see via flashback) but just kept his head down and endured. One day he's in the school library, trying to study and there's a group of first year girls socializing at a nearby table (Sophomores, technically. Japanese High Schools have only grades 10-12; 9th graders are still in Middle School in Japan). He resolves to just ignore them and try to study but clumsily knocks over his satchel, sending books & papers flying, including (*gasp*) the adventure/romance manga he's been drawing as a personal side project. The girls all look up, noticing the commotion. One of the girls walks over to help pick up his things and to "Senpai's" horror notices the manga drawings and skims them. The other girls leave but she stays behind and starts asking questions about the manga and its characters. She begins to act out the scene he has drawn, playing the female protagonist. She doesn't have a sword like the character so she does a karate kick and holds it. He's kind of impressed but intimidated. She critiques the story and offers suggestions. She even teases him a little. The next day she shows up in the Art Room, where "Senpai", who is a member of the Art Club, is working on a sketch drawing. She's loud and obnoxious and resumes teasing him, getting on his nerves. She even follows him while he's walking home, laughing and teasing him playfully some more. She claps his back a little too hard and sends him flying into the nearby canal. But we can see from the regretful expression on her face she didn't mean to and feels bad about it. And all the times she's around him and even when she's being very intense with her teasing, she's blushing red in the face the whole time. She helps him out of the canal and apologizes and introduces herself. He's tall and lanky and she's short & athletic and on the swim team. She gazes up at him as she says her name syllable by syllable ("Na-Ga-To-Ro") and with one finger playfully traces the Kanji on his chest through his wet shirt, again with a playful look on her face and blushing. And so it goes for the next 7 volumes of the manga. He tries to remain aloof & dignified, while she says loud & obnoxious but also playful and clearly the more emotionally immature of the two...so they're like a comedy duo of sorts. He completely misreads her at first and has little fantasies predicting how she will be terrible next, but they never pan out. He expects her to be obnoxious to other guys and terrorize them the way he feels a bit terrorized but....she doesn't. To guys she doesn't like or have interest in, she's quite cold & cutting. She reserves her "special treatment" only for her Senpai. All this is a long introduction to make note that a lot of incels who are also into anime really REALLY don't understand this show....they complain bitterly that it "glorifies bullying" and reserve the most hateful language for Nagatoro herself, using all the usual hateful words for women (c-word, etc)...they really really hate her. On the one hand, I would
love to see this series dubbed into English but on the other hand I feel bad for the online abuse any voice actress will inevitably suffer from lending her voice in English to this character someday. A lot of these guys seemingly have a real issue separating fantasy from reality and will yell at voice actors when they're actually angry at the character they play.... Nagatoro does arguably cross the line into bullying territory initially, but like I said, she feels remorseful for pushing him into the canal. Her friends are kind of dimwits and *are* themselves traditional bullies....but when THEY try to bully HER Senpai she gives them death stares and they back down. She's very possessive of him. In the manga especially, Nagatoro sometimes "gets out over her own skis" and winds up revealing her real feelings and getting embarrassed herself, overplaying her hand and getting little bits of come-uppance. She sometimes blurts out her real desires then covers them up quickly with a dismissive joke....it's a little gas-lighty but I understand it's mainly a defense mechanism. What the incels who hate-watch this show can't conceive in their heads.....is that Nagatoro has genuine feelings for her Senpai. She's not bullying him....she's flirting! Aggressively and badly, sure, but it's not mean-spirited. She even coyly suggests to him he should be bolder with her, she could make it worth his while. In my past, I've dated a hyper-aggressive flirt who reminds me a lot of Nagatoro. I just have a lot of empathy for both characters and wish them well. Just like with the male protagonist Nishikata in Takagi-san the viewer feels like doing a loud "stage whisper" to him: "psst! she likes you, dummy." There are a few moments here and there between the two of them that are so wholesome & sweet it makes me want to cry. It's such a good show and it's so horribly misunderstood by a lot of very damaged people who are too blinded by their own misogyny and self-pity to see it. To sum up, Nagatoro wouldn't constantly hang around her Senpai and do the things she does if she didn't have genuine feelings for him....which she very plainly does. And by Ep.5 of the anime, it's clear he cares about her, too.
Anyway, I look forward to reading the next volume of the manga and finishing season 1 of the anime adaptation. I would definitely watch it again if it gets an English dub release.
#don't toy with me miss nagatoro#ijiranaide nagatoro san#manga#anime#crunchyroll#romcom#high school#nerd#flirt
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11/20/21
Real life has been uneventful but also eventful. Mental health has been fucked but it's kind of getting better since a job I interviewed for months ago has gotten back to me (annoying but also it's my dream job at the moment) and I have two different interviews the week after thanksgiving. One is for said dream job and the other is for a retail position. I know how much retail pays and it's pretty good, I have no clue how much dream job pays but I have a feeling it'll be less than retail. I think the experience even if for only a year or two will be worth it though. Also Endwalker comes out in less than two weeks now and it's all I can think about! I'm also playing Shin Megami Tensei V and having a blast.
So not a lot new happening in my studies. Still doing my WK anki deck every day. I'm on level 17. When I stopped years and years ago I was on 20 and I'm hitting a place where kanji is getting harder. I might go to 10-15 new cards a day instead of 20 once I feel overwhelmed. It still takes no more than 30 minutes a day on new kanji days. Purely new vocab days it's only 15 minutes a day. Both of these are with reviews so it's not time consuming at all. I just know there's only a certain amount of material I can feasibly retain through anki (and not outside exposure) before it's just throwing words at my brain until I can hit "Good" and forget them by tomorrow's reviews.
Grammar has halted because I feel stuck. Still very much in a cloudy gray N4 area but not sure how to move on. Reading the book I was reading has gotten to where I felt like I was white noising, which isn't good. So I took a break from it. I don't know if I should reread Tae Kim or if I should reread my beginner textbooks.
The thing about my beginner textbooks is that they don't help me not struggle with the things that native material causes me to struggle with. My main issue when reading is parsing long and complex sentences. I can skip to the final reading in Genki II and won't come across something that exemplifies the problem I'm having. Does that mean I'm in any way shape or form mastered Genki II? No not at all, but I can stumble my way through N4 stuff (I'm not aiming for JLPT but just giving somewhat of a metric) and it never gets that complex structure-wise.
I have even read the first readings in the three most popular intermediate textbooks: Tobira, An Integrated Approach to Intermediate Japanese, and Quartet I. Despite those all being difficult for me (and in different ways!) none of them hit the nail on the head. I know this should be pretty obvious why. Native material is going to be harder than what you learn in a textbook, where things are staggered. I understand this. It just makes self study feel fragmented and frustrating.
I will say that Quartet has a very cool section in its textbook that teaches you reading strategies. I haven't delved too far in though because I don't think I'm ready. Also of all the intermediate textbooks I mentioned above, it's probably my favorite. Even though I'm not a fan of how spacious the pages are, or of how it's split into two books with like six units in each. I picked up the first book from honto.jp. They have a coupon where I could get it for half off, it ended up costing less than 15 USD. I just wanted to satisfy a curiosity but if I use this book I will probably buy it physical. I'm not a fan of Honto's apps for e-reading and I'm not a fan of the fact that I can't turn the book into a pdf and read it how I want or import it into notetaking apps on my ipad. I could technically screenshot every page and do that but that's a lot of work.
So what do I do? Well I'm impatient and foolish so I don't know. I don't know when to give up on beginner textbooks, since I'm not in a classroom setting and my learning is tailored to being able to read and listen. I wish I could be a person who just immerses and uses online resources and never touches textbooks but I genuinely enjoy flipping through them and the culture readings. I'm not a fan of the study abroad student dialogues but the passages are always interesting and the way grammar is presented is also nice. It might be time for me to try a video series like Cure Dolly (R.I.P.).
There is some good news when it comes to my immersing though. The first two volumes of 阿部くんに狙われてます are free on amazon.co.jp so I grabbed them and they're very easy to read. I know everyone recommends Yotsuba& but from what I read of that years ago, this is easier. I will caveat that if a person has never watched anime in their life it might not be that easy. The main love interest, Asahi-kun talks in slang. All the characters do but Asahi in particular I find is easy to understand just because I've heard these phrases and words so often in anime. I don't know if this has drama cds or will ever get animated but I imagine Asahi as being voiced by Yoshimasa Hosoya! So even though I have put a pause on my book that's for like, 12 year olds, I have had success with this manga. Only problem is I can't afford the rest of the volumes right now but when I can I'll get them!
I guess that's it for now. Rereading what I wrote it just feels like analysis paralysis and lack of discipline, though at least my anki is going strong. I've definitely learned a lot over the past four months so I'm proud!
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Dabi's chosen villain name when translated from the kanji means "Cremation", which I don't think is a big deal to reveal since that's how a Japanese reader would take it (it's more straightforward than the usual archaic kanji use). Toga Himiko's name, like most full names basically gives you a rough idea of her quirk but it's one of those that's a big spoiler so I'm not going to say what the kanji read as- and I hope NO ONE ELSE in the asks hints at it either. Let L enjoy the surprises folks!
Oh, I see, so his name was a pun on his quirk. Well, I must say…
This was one of the hints that didn’t flew over my head lol
So, he has some sort of fire-based quirk. Interesting. There was few times that people with similar quirks have show up, like 4xTetsu and kirishima, who are only “similar” in a technical sense. The other time I can remember was with Todoroki and his father, but in their cases they were related, so it at lest make some sense. It’ll be nice to see another fire-user in the story, and how his powers clash with Todoroki.
And about Toga’s quirk, well…
So, I got something out of that preliminary analysis right, neato! And also slightly worrying, because if she really is a vampire, that would explain how she has so many kill under her wing. Vampires were notorious for having a lot of abilities, like mind control, super speed, flight, super strength, shape-shifting, invisibility, super- healing, pyrokinesis… Jesus Christ, the list of abilities this girl could have is absurdly long.
Now I’m deeply afraid of the spaghetti girl. She could easily be the most dangerous villain in the series besides All for One.
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It has been a while since I made my Japanese check-in, so I figured I should do one.
I'm attending a Japanese class every Sunday to help me improve my speaking skills and overall confidence. My reading/comprehension and listening skills fare better than my speaking skill. I'm still not decent at speaking, so I won't comment on that or I'd break down.
Been going at it with MNN and I've finally finished book 1-1 sometime late last year to early this year. I have progressed to 1-2, and I have 6 chapters left before I can move on to book 2-1. My goal is to finish both 2-1 and 2-2 books by this year so I can sit for JLPT N4 at the end of the year. Or else, I'll push it up to July 2023, then. But I'd be sad if that happened.
I'll save you my rant on grammar. I hate it. You can read my previous post on it. And I can't be more wrong (technically) and more right (literally) about how it's quite literally the source of my misery.
I recently got TRY! for N5 and N4. While MNN has no lick of romaji or explanations in English in the main textbook, well, TRY! has it. I do prefer going fully Japanese for immersion's sake, but come to think of it, MNN books are available up to N4 and there's no N3 equivalent for that. Therefore, I need to adapt. Quickly. The earlier, the better.
Sometime in the third quarter of last year, I started typing my Notion diary entries (or 日記 ・ にっき) in Japanese. They're not at all long and elaborated (my Japanese proficiency is still very limited and there's so much I can express using the vocabulary and grammar points that I know and still have issues with), but they're just all right.
I mainly talk about what I did for the day and how I felt (just 嬉しい ・ うれしい and 楽しい ・ たのしい, even though I don't feel those emotions but anger... but I don't know the word for 'angry' in Japanese is yet). I always end those entrie with an... anxious note? I always type stuff like 日本語はまだ難しいです。苦しいです。 (笑) (Japanese is still difficult to me. I'm suffering lol.)
Kanji-wise, I've stopped using WK. For now. I hadn't had the chance to learn more kanji and my money had gone to waste. In my currency, I could've bought a high-end perfume instead of paying WK and never checking in.
I'm picking up vocabulary and kanji through MNN and reading Wanchan's emails. I'm still subscribed to their emails, so that's good. I got Heisig's Remembering the Kanji 1 (it already has over 2000 kanjis, what else do I want?) which is a physical book, much less portable than WK (jokes on me, I never had the chance to learn anything from WK for a long time either). It's more like a dictionary of mnemonics and WK was inspired by Heiseg's books and the SRS learning method, so they went digital and added the rigorous plans to get you to remember.
WK is great and helpful, don't get me wrong. I love it, learned a lot from it, and I would continue my subscription once I'm able to grasp the rhythm of my daily routine, but the two downsides are 1. you'll need to constantly learn and test yourself, or hundreds and thousands of kanji, vocabulary and radicals, and 2. they do not have an app, so you'll have to rely on your phone's browser. And phone browsers can be pesky.
One tip I can offer anyone who'd want to do SRS using WK and not spend a dollar there is to sign up for the free version (you'll first sign up for free and then you'll have the option to subscribe once you reach Level 3) and create your own flashcards using Anki or your normal pen-and-paper. It takes a lot of your time, but at least you'll save, what, $3-4 every month.
I would suggest subscribing if you can, there's no harm in that, but you know, our pockets are a little tight these days, so hopefully that helps if you ever stumble upon this... crap.
Having a sibling who's a Japanese Language and Literature undergrad helps, too. Yeah, my sibling started from scratch and I encouraged them to practice the kanas and familiarise themselves with basic kanji before class commenced. Now, they're way ahead in Japanese than I (that's because they're a full-time student. Imagine what I could achieve if I was learning Japanese full-time).
At first, I was helping them out with setting the foundation and understanding the rudimentary Japanese grammar. Now, they help by correcting my grammar when I try to speak (and fail miserably). So, maybe find someone who wants to learn the language with your or someone who knows enough of the language to help you improve?
Oh, before I got my new phone, I changed the system language to Japanese. It was all right. I haven't done so with my new phone. It's been months and I'm still trying to get used to it.
I think that's all for now? I haven't made much progress because class happens once a week and I do have a busy schedule to keep up with... and mental health, well, mental health comes first.
I always end these things with a word that I'm obsessed with, but weirdly, 傘 ・ かさ comes to mind. It means umbrella in Japanese. And it's starting to rain outside. I think. I'm unsure. I have the blinds drawn. And for the record, I'm not obsessed with the word.
Until then. またね。
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The following blog post, unless otherwise noted, was written by a member of Gamasutra’s community. The thoughts and opinions expressed are those of the writer and not Gamasutra or its parent company.
You may have heard – Shovel knight has finally made his way across the ocean to Japan! We’re very excited about the leap. We’ve invested a lot of time making sure our localization is fun and smartly done. Wait, what is localization? It’s the process of translating text and adapting a game for a local market, of course! We partnered with the super cool experts at 8-4 to make our localization the highest quality possible. Today, we wanted to talk about some of the neater changes we’ve made to the game to really go the extra mile for Japanese gamers.
History
But before we jump in…it’s time for a history lesson! Way back in the day, game localization was the wild west. There was no standard or ruleset for what was appropriate in localizing a game. Sometimes developers would make translation changes that were absurd and riddled with typos, and other times, developers would put so much effort in that they’d completely change the name and create a whole new series.
(On the left is Bubble Bobble’s poorly worded text. On the right is Wonder Boy, a Japanese game that was changed to Adventure Island when ported to the NES/Famicom. The game actually split off into two distinct series.)
(Update 8/1/16: It’s come to our attention that Adventure Island was converted from Wonder Boy during its port from arcades. We were confused because often porting and localization are intermixed due to Famicom->NES transition. We apologize for the error!)
This inconsistency created a lot of interesting localization changes in games as developers learned with each title what were the appropriate changes to make. Also, due to the restrictions of the NES, lots of changes were required when bringing them from Japan. Some issues including complexity in fonts, technical limitations, or game design observations and learning that happened post-release. We’re going to discuss just a small sampling of the changes they made to games back in the day, so you can see where the reasoning came from for the changes we’ve made to Shovel Knight for Japan.
Before you read any history from us, it’s best to learn from the expert himself, Clyde Mandelyn: http://ift.tt/1bVVtHS. He’s put together really awesome pieces (and books!) on some famous game localizations and the changes they made post Japan release.
Common Japan to North America Localization changes
Obviously, lots of small or large text changes happen when localizing a game as a result of the complexities of translation. But we’re going to instead show some of the visual, sounds, and gameplay changes that you might have seen during the NES/Famicom era.
Graphic Changes
Of course, usually one of the big changes to a game was the title screen. Sometimes this could be a complete replacement, or sometimes it was just the removal of some Japanese text.
Sprite changes were very common in the NES days. Often, the logic was that players might not understand Japanese specific sprites like food:
Or alternatively, North American localization teams might think the Japanese characters or sprites wouldn’t be appealing. Below Power Blade, known as Power Blazer in Japan, changed its main character to look cooler instead of cute.
Common 80s Knowledge: Arnold Schwarzenegger makes every game sell.
Sometimes these changes were made to make the gameplay more clear and understandable:
Oh hey! I didn't know there was an enemy there before!
Super Mario Bros. 2 (known as Doki Doki Panic) in Japan is a case where Nintendo of America went to great lengths localizing the game. It’s a great example of what was typically changed at the time…they turned a game that wasn’t Mario into Mario!
In some cases, they decided to change sprites so they were now animated! Below is an example of one change where it made the gameplay objects really stand out:
Maybe I should pull those plants up!
Sprites could also be changed to be less or more complex. Or maybe they’d be changed to improve over the Japanese version. Here’s an animation change of that kind from Mario 2:
Sometimes these animation changes were due to restrictions in hardware between the Famicom, NES, or Famicom disk system. Here’s an animated sprite (actually a background tile that appears animated) in Zelda 2 that was removed in the NES version as the NES wasn’t able to manipulate VRAM in quite the same way as the FDS:
Wow...I actually believe it's water now!
Font changes
Fonts were often a big area where changes were made. Creating a game in Japanese was difficult due to the common character set, Kanji, being nearly impossible to contain on the small amount of memory that the NES could afford. Kanji can contain thousands of characters (a common newspaper might include 2500+)! To get around this issue, sometimes games chose to use the smaller Kana character set (up to around 100 characters), or they decided to use the much smaller English character set! English is somewhat common in Japan, so it didn’t make the games completely unplayable as you might expect (especially given the typically small amount of text in NES games). Here are some examples of Kana text on the NES/Famicom:
Here’s an example of Zelda using English in the Famicom version:
Notice the difference in font here. The NES had a standard 8×8 thick font, so the North American text was re-appropriated to use what players were accustomed to seeing. You might also be realizing that all the letters are in uppercase! This is to cut the number of characters needed in half. Shovel Knight already does the same thing!
In cases where text readability was very important, the developers dedicated more resources to represent more complicated text. Below, you can see how Final Fantasy on the NES broke the lower case barrier:
Ah! Much easier on the eyes.
You may notice the odd looking ‘g’ in the letter king. This is due to NES/Famicom games only having space for 8×8 characters. A lowercase g, to be properly spaced would break this boundary, so they’ve instead positioned the character higher. This is another reason why Kanji was so hard to represent on the NES/Famicom. Each character’s complexity is nearly impossible to represent clearly with only 8×8 pixels. But there were limited cases where developers were still able to pull off Kanji on the NES/Famicom. Take a look at Faxandu:
As you can see the font is much larger than the typical 8×8 size. This is due to how Kanji’s complexity is almost impossible to clearly represent with an 8×8 pixel block. Faxanadu doubles the size using 16×16 blocks (where the characters fit in 14×14). On the Super Famicom/SNES, developers had a little more freedom, so Kanji fonts often were 12×12:
Audio
It wasn’t just visuals that were changed, sometimes game localization teams changed the sounds associated with a gameplay object.
[embedded content]
And they even went as far to change music compositions. This was sometimes due to differences between the hardware for a Famicom, NES, and Famicom disk system. Or as we’ve stated previously, this could be due to the difference of the actual cart technology. Check how different Castlevania 3’s soundtrack is between versions:
[embedded content]
Gameplay
Finally, sometimes the NES transition from Famicom would go as far to changing gameplay. This could be anywhere from making the game easier or harder, removing glitches, accounting for hardware differences, or simply trying to make the game more fun. Here are a couple of rooms from Zelda where they decided to add bats!
And infamously in Zelda, Pols were weak to sound in the Famicom version, but the NES controller didn’t have a microphone, so they were instead weak to arrows:
[embedded content]
Shovel Knight Localization Differences
So when we went about localizing Shovel Knight, we wanted to recreate some of the fun differences you might find between regions. We even went through the process of trying to “reverse” localize it. That meant to us, asking what features Shovel Knight would have had if it started out as a Japanese game. We had a few rules in all our changes though: 1) We wanted the gameplay to remain consistent 2) We didn’t want any significant change that made you feel like you missed out by not playing the original version 3) We didn’t want to do something that was traditionally considered bad localization. To us that meant, no typos or bad English, and nothing that would diminish the quality of the game. We also didn’t want to change too much! In the end, we wanted create a great localization by today’s standards. But we had to add a little fun! So we made a few subtle changes here and there that we think really made a big difference!
Graphic Changes
The title Screen is an obvious one. We wanted to match what you’d expect out of a Japanese game in the era, which meant having Japanese text alongside the English logo:
After that, we made some more changes to the static sprites. Below you can see that when upgrading your health, Gastronomer sometimes will randomly serve up a Rice Ball dish.
Additionally, the Midas Coin now has a hole more representative of some Japanese coins:
Also, the Hall of Champions statues have an alternate design.
We also made some slight color changes. Certain Wizzem and Iron Knight palette types have changed as you can see below:
The final static sprite change we made was reworking the character portraits for Reize, Baz, Polar Knight, and The Enchantress. We tried to make them have a slightly more anime-esque art style.
After that, we decided it was time to make some static art be more animated – really show off the power of the Famicom! First up, in Plains, we decided to animate the grass:
For Dragon Whelps (green and blue), we originally created sprites with a lot of frames in their flying animation, but decided to cut it back as it didn’t look like something that could appear on the NES. But we left it in for the Japanese version!
For the Village Fountain, we created a different design and animated it to flow with water!
And the last graphic change we made: sleeping Shovel Knight at the Campfire now has a snooze bubble!
Font Changes!
Font was a really tricky decision for us. We wanted to use Kana characters because that was most representative of the NES era and its limitations. That said, most Japanese players would rather play the game in Kanji. Kanji can be considered nostalgic and retro as well as it was widely used on the Super Famicom. Additionally, Kanji would require us to redo every text box in the game, as we created our menus, dialogue boxes, etc to fit 8×8 font characters. So obviously the easy way out would be to do Kana…so after much deliberation, we caved and decided to do both!
The game has officially been translated into both alphabets, and supports the player switching between both on the fly:
You might see that we opted for 12×12 pixel sizes on the Kanji font. This allowed us to get a look most closely aligned with the Super Famicom.
Notice also, that we haven’t changed the HUD text from English. We felt it was very common at the time to use English words for the HUD, and we decided to stick with what we had:
Sounds Changes
Not much to go on about here. We already took the Famicom route with themusic and included a VR6 chip. So we instead decided to change a few sounds:
Gryphon death SFX and Bubble Dragon death have been swapped
Wizard Fire (and Shovel Knight’s fire rod) uses the burner SFX instead of magic SFX
Fairy enemy plays different SFX when attacking with a bite.
Extra Cheats!
We couldn’t just stop there! We decided to add a few more extra bits. Remember the X&BUTT cheat code? Well, butt is sadly not exactly the funniest word in Japan, so we’ve come up with a different replacement scheme. Along with text replacement, the cheat also enables two new graphic replacements that we thought were a little too far for the graphic changes in the main game.
Carrots are replaced with Daikon Radishes:
And Gold coins are vertical, more closely resembling koban style coin.
We’ve also made it so this Japanese specific cheat turns on localization changes in all languages. Pretty cool, huh! But if you don’t want to use a cheat, you can switch to Japanese at any time to see all the changes!
Thank you
Hope you enjoyed a little look at the extra efforts we put into the Japanese localization. Translating a game is a ton of work, and we hope more people will now see how much love goes into each and every release of a game. You should give it a shot once our update with the Japanese changes are out in the wild!
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