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#injection mold demolding mechanism
gudmould · 2 months
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Design of anti-shrinkage mark mechanism for injection mold of SAIC-GM bumper
With development of automobile industry, consumers have higher and higher requirements for appearance quality of automobiles. One of important functions of automobile plastic parts is to play a surface decoration role, so surface quality requirements of automobile plastic parts are also more stringent. Shrinkage marks are local depressions formed on the surface of plastic parts, which are one of…
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facyyao · 1 month
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The Wonders and Innovations of Injection Molds
Injection molds, as an important cornerstone of modern manufacturing, the development and innovation of their technologies are of crucial importance.
The design process of injection molds is extremely complex and precise. From the initial analysis of the product, including the shape, size, accuracy requirements, etc., to determining the parting surface, the number and arrangement of cavities, every link requires rigorous consideration. For example, when designing the injection mold for a mobile phone case, the position selection of the parting surface should fully consider the structural characteristics of the case to ensure that the mold can smoothly eject the product from the cavity when the mold is opened without affecting the appearance of the product.
The determination of the number of cavities needs to comprehensively consider factors such as the production batch of the product, the specifications of the injection molding machine, and the cost of the mold. If the production batch is large, in order to improve production efficiency, a multi-cavity mold structure may be selected, but this will also increase the manufacturing difficulty and cost of the mold.
The selection of the injection molding machine is also a key link. Different injection molding machines have different parameters such as injection pressure, clamping force, and injection volume. It is necessary to select the appropriate injection molding machine model according to the specific requirements of the mold and the product.
The design of the gating system is related to whether the plastic melt can fill the cavity smoothly and affects the quality of the product. The main runner, the runner, the gate, and the cold slug well all need to be carefully designed. For example, the selection of the location and form of the gate directly affects the appearance and internal quality of the product. For some products with high appearance requirements, a submarine gate may be used to avoid leaving obvious gate marks on the product surface.
The design of the demolding mechanism must ensure that the product can be smoothly ejected from the mold after molding without causing damage to the product. Common demolding mechanisms include ejector pin demolding and ejector plate demolding. The design of its structure and quantity needs to be determined according to the shape and size of the product.
The cooling system plays an important role in controlling the molding cycle and quality of the product. By reasonably arranging the cooling water channels, the mold temperature can be effectively reduced, so that the plastic melt can be quickly cooled and solidified in the cavity, improving production efficiency and product quality.
In short, the design and manufacturing of injection molds is a comprehensive project that requires knowledge and technologies in multiple fields. Continuous innovation and optimization are the keys to promoting the development of the injection mold industry.
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mdcmould · 1 month
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Rubber Compression Molding: A Comprehensive Guide
Rubber Compression Molding is a fundamental manufacturing process widely used in producing various rubber components. This method is especially favored for its ability to create durable, high-quality parts with complex geometries. In this article, we will delve into the nuances of rubber compression molding, exploring its process, advantages, applications, and how it compares to other molding techniques, including the use of composite molds.
Understanding the Rubber Compression Molding Process
Rubber compression molding involves shaping rubber material by placing it into a heated mold cavity, where it is compressed into the desired form. The process typically follows these steps:
Preparation of the Rubber Material: The rubber material, often in the form of pre-measured blanks or preforms, is prepared. These preforms are made from raw rubber, mixed with additives to enhance their properties, such as curing agents, fillers, and stabilizers.
Mold Setup: The mold, usually made from metal, is preheated to a specific temperature. The preheating ensures that the rubber cures uniformly when compressed.
Loading the Preform: The rubber preform is placed into the mold cavity. The mold is then closed, and hydraulic or mechanical pressure is applied to force the rubber into the shape of the cavity.
Curing: As the mold is compressed, the heat causes the rubber to cure. Curing, or vulcanization, is a chemical process that enhances the elasticity and strength of the rubber. The curing time depends on the type of rubber and the complexity of the mold design.
Demolding: Once the rubber has cured, the mold is opened, and the part is removed. The part may require further processing, such as trimming excess material or post-curing, to achieve the desired properties.
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Advantages of Rubber Compression Molding
Rubber compression molding offers several distinct advantages, making it the preferred method for specific applications:
Cost-Effective for Low-Volume Production: Compared to other molding processes like injection molding or the use of composite molds, compression molding is more cost-effective for low-volume production runs. The tooling costs are lower, and it’s suitable for prototyping and custom orders.
Complex Geometries: This process is well-suited for producing parts with intricate geometries and varying thicknesses. The ability to apply pressure uniformly across the mold allows for the creation of detailed and precise components.
Material Versatility: Rubber compression molding can accommodate a wide range of rubber materials, including natural rubber, silicone, EPDM, neoprene, and more. This versatility allows manufacturers to choose the best material based on the application’s specific requirements.
High-Strength Parts: The curing process in compression molding results in parts with high tensile strength and excellent durability. These properties are essential for applications that demand resilient components.
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Applications of Rubber Compression Molding
Rubber compression molding is utilized in various industries to produce parts that require excellent elasticity, weather resistance, and durability. Some common applications include:
Automotive Industry: Rubber seals, gaskets, O-rings, and bushings are critical components in vehicles, providing a seal against fluids, vibrations, and noise.
Aerospace and Defense: Compression-molded rubber parts are used in aerospace applications for their ability to withstand extreme temperatures, pressure, and environmental conditions.
Medical Devices: Medical-grade rubber components, such as seals, diaphragms, and valves, are manufactured using compression molding to ensure precision and reliability in medical devices.
Industrial Equipment: Rubber compression molding is employed in producing parts for industrial machinery, including vibration dampeners, mounts, and protective covers.
Comparing Rubber Compression Molding with Other Molding Techniques
While rubber compression molding offers numerous benefits, it is essential to consider how it compares with other molding techniques like injection molding and the use of composite molds.
Injection Molding: Rubber injection molding involves injecting molten rubber into a mold under high pressure. It is ideal for high-volume production and allows for faster cycle times than compression molding. However, it requires more complex tooling and may not be as cost-effective for smaller production runs.
Transfer Molding: Transfer molding is similar to compression molding but involves transferring the rubber material from a chamber into the mold cavity. It offers more control over the material flow and can be used for more intricate designs. However, it may result in more material waste and higher costs compared to compression molding.
Compression Molding: As mentioned, compression molding is cost-effective for low-volume production, accommodates complex geometries, and is suitable for various rubber materials. However, the cycle times are longer, and it may not be as efficient for high-volume production.
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Optimizing Rubber Compression Molding for Quality and Efficiency
To achieve the best results in rubber compression molding, several factors need to be optimized:
Mold Design: The design of the mold plays a crucial role in the final product’s quality. A well-designed mold ensures even pressure distribution, minimizes defects, and reduces the need for post-processing.
Material Selection: Choosing the right rubber material is critical to meeting the application’s specific requirements. Factors such as temperature resistance, chemical compatibility, and hardness should be considered.
Process Control: Maintaining precise control over temperature, pressure, and curing time is essential to achieving consistent quality. Advanced process monitoring systems can help detect and correct issues in real time.
Post-Processing: Depending on the application, post-processing steps such as trimming, post-curing, and surface treatments may be necessary to meet the desired specifications.
Conclusion
Rubber compression molding remains a vital manufacturing process, particularly for producing high-strength, complex rubber components. Its cost-effectiveness, material versatility, and ability to create intricate designs make it indispensable in various industries. By understanding the process, optimizing key factors, and selecting the appropriate materials, manufacturers can ensure the production of high-quality, durable rubber parts that meet the demands of their applications.
As the industry evolves, rubber compression molding continues to adapt, incorporating new materials, technologies, and techniques to enhance its efficiency and expand its applications. Whether in automotive, aerospace, medical devices, or industrial equipment, rubber compression molding is set to remain a cornerstone of modern manufacturing, especially when paired with advanced composite molds for specialized needs.
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Design of injection mould for guide vane of curtain bead automatic machine
When designing an injection mold, demolding method affects mold structure. Main manifestation is that selection of parting method needs to consider convenient demoulding of plastic part, simple mechanism and convenient processing of mold parts. When plastic part has multiple characteristics and demolding direction is different, if conventional sliding block, inclined push rod and other mechanisms…
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Why Is 1.2311 Plastic Mould Steel Important?
1.2311 is a type of Plastic Mold Steel that holds significance in various Industrial Applications, especially in the manufacturing of Plastic Injection Molds. Here's why it's important:
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1. Good Machinability: 1.2311 Plastic Mold Steel possesses good machinability properties, which means it can be easily machined into desired shapes and forms using conventional machining techniques. This attribute is crucial in mold making where precision is key.
2. Excellent Wear Resistance: It offers excellent wear resistance properties, which is essential for Plastic Molds that undergo repeated cycles of molding and demolding. This ensures that the mold maintains its shape and functionality over a long period of time.
3. High Hardness: 1.2311 Steel can be hardened to a high level, providing the necessary hardness required for withstanding the pressures and stresses encountered during the injection molding process.
4. Good Polishability: The Steel is capable of being polished to a smooth finish, which is important for achieving high-quality surface finishes on Molded Plastic Parts.
5. Good Dimensional Stability: It exhibits good dimensional stability under high temperatures and pressures, ensuring that the molds retain their shape and dimensions throughout the molding process.
6. Cost-Effective: Compared to some other mold steels, 1.2311 Steel is relatively cost-effective while still offering good mechanical properties, making it an attractive choice for many mold-making applications.
In summary, 1.2311 Plastic Mold Steel is important due to its combination of machinability, wear resistance, hardness, polishability, dimensional stability, and cost-effectiveness, all of which are critical factors in the production of high-quality plastic components through injection molding processes.
Sandeep Enterprises reputation as a respected entity within the Steel Industry is well-earned and reflects its unwavering dedication to excellence, quality, and customer satisfaction. By consistently prioritizing these core values, Sandeep Enterprises has solidified its position as a trusted partner for clients across diverse sectors.
The company's commitment to delivering superior Products and Services is evident in its adherence to stringent quality control measures. By maintaining high standards throughout the production process, Sandeep Enterprises ensures that its steel products consistently meet or exceed industry requirements and customer expectations.
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materiallugy · 7 months
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Composites manufacturing process
Composites manufacturing is a process that involves combining two or more materials with significantly different physical or chemical properties to produce a new material with enhanced characteristics. This process is widely used in various industries such as aerospace, automotive, marine, and construction due to the ability of composites to offer lightweight, high strength, corrosion resistance, and design flexibility.
Composites manufacturing process passes through several steps: design and material selection, mold preparation, layup, resin infusion or injection, curing, demolding, post processing, and quality control.
1. Design and Material Selection
The process begins with the design phase where engineers specify the desired properties and requirements of the final composite product, and selection of appropriate reinforcement materials (such as fibers like carbon, glass, or aramid) and matrix materials (such as thermoset resins like epoxy, polyester, or vinylester) based on the desired characteristics of the composite.
2. Mold Preparation
A mold or tool is created based on the desired shape and dimensions of the final product. This mold can be made from various materials like metal, fiberglass, or composite materials. The mold is prepared by cleaning, applying mold release agents, and sometimes adding surface treatments to ensure easy release of the finished composite part.
3. Layup
The layup process involves arranging layers of reinforcement materials (fibers) in the desired orientation within the mold. The reinforcement materials can be in the form of woven fabrics, unidirectional tapes, or chopped fibers depending on the specific application and desired mechanical properties. Layers of reinforcement are often combined with the matrix material, either in the form of pre-impregnated (prepreg) fibers or by applying liquid resin during layup.
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Exploring the Expertise of Plastic Injection Mould Manufacturers and the Sweet Symphony of Plastic Molds for Chocolate Making
Introduction:
In the enchanting world of confectionery, where taste and presentation intertwine, the expertise of a "plastic injection mould manufacturer" and the artistry of "plastic molds for chocolate making" converge to create sweet symphonies of precision and creativity. This article takes a deep dive into the intricacies of these keywords, exploring the craftsmanship of plastic injection mould manufacturers and the pivotal role that their creations play in the world of delectable chocolate delights.
Plastic Injection Mould Manufacturer: Crafting Precision in Polymer Artistry
The Heartbeat of Injection Molding: A plastic injection mould manufacturer is the heartbeat of precision in the realm of polymer artistry. These manufacturers specialize in the intricate process of injection molding, where molten plastic is injected into meticulously crafted molds to produce a wide array of plastic components. In the context of confectionery, their expertise extends to creating molds specifically designed for crafting chocolates with intricate details and designs.
Engineering Expertise: At the core of plastic injection mould manufacturing is a high level of engineering expertise. Designing molds that can withstand the pressures and temperatures of the injection molding process requires a deep understanding of materials, thermodynamics, and structural mechanics. Plastic injection mould manufacturers leverage this expertise to engineer molds that not only meet the aesthetic demands of chocolate making but also ensure durability and repeatability in the manufacturing process.
Advanced Technology Integration: The landscape of plastic injection mould manufacturing is marked by the integration of advanced technologies. Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software, simulation tools, and high-precision machinery play pivotal roles in the design and production of molds. These technologies allow manufacturers to achieve a level of intricacy and accuracy that is essential for creating molds suitable for the nuanced art of chocolate making.
Material Selection and Quality Assurance: The choice of materials is critical in injection mould manufacturing, particularly for confectionery applications. Food-grade plastics, chosen for their safety and durability, are meticulously selected. Rigorous quality assurance processes ensure that the manufactured molds meet the highest standards of hygiene and safety. This attention to material selection and quality control is vital when creating molds intended for the production of edible delights.
Plastic Molds for Chocolate Making: Elevating the Art of Confectionery
Versatility in Design: Plastic molds for chocolate making open a world of possibilities for chocolatiers. These molds come in a myriad of shapes and sizes, allowing for the creation of chocolates with diverse designs, patterns, and textures. From classic shapes to intricate details, plastic molds offer versatility, enabling chocolatiers to bring their creative visions to life.
Ease of Use and Demolding: An essential characteristic of plastic molds for chocolate making is their user-friendly nature. The flexibility and non-stick properties of plastic make the demolding process smooth and efficient. Chocolatiers can easily extract their delicate creations without compromising the integrity of the chocolates, ensuring that the finished product reflects the meticulous details of the mold.
Customization and Brand Identity: Plastic molds for chocolate making provide chocolatiers with the ability to customize their creations, allowing them to establish a unique brand identity. Whether crafting chocolates for special occasions, holidays, or signature collections, the flexibility of plastic molds enables chocolatiers to differentiate their products and leave a lasting impression on consumers.
Durability and Longevity: The durability of plastic molds is a key factor in their appeal for chocolate making. Well-crafted plastic molds can withstand numerous molding cycles, ensuring longevity and cost-effectiveness for chocolatiers. This durability, coupled with the ease of maintenance and cleaning, makes plastic molds a practical choice for confectionery professionals.
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Harmonizing Precision and Artistry: The Collaboration Between Manufacturer and Chocolatier
Tailored Solutions for Chocolatiers: The collaboration between a plastic injection mould manufacturer and a chocolatier is akin to a dance of precision and artistry. Manufacturers work closely with chocolatiers to understand their unique needs and design molds that cater to specific requirements. This collaborative process results in tailored solutions that elevate the chocolatier's craft and enable the realization of intricate chocolate creations.
Innovation in Chocolate Design: The synergy between manufacturer and chocolatier fosters innovation in chocolate design. As chocolatiers experiment with new flavors and textures, manufacturers respond by pushing the boundaries of mold design. The result is a continuous cycle of creativity and innovation, where the precision of mold engineering meets the imaginative artistry of chocolate making.
Sustainable Practices: Plastic injection mould manufacturers are increasingly incorporating sustainable practices into their processes, reflecting the growing awareness of environmental concerns. Chocolatiers benefit from this shift towards sustainability, as molds made from eco-friendly materials and produced through energy-efficient processes become more readily available. This allows chocolatiers to align their craft with a commitment to environmental responsibility.
Conclusion: Crafting Sweet Symphonies of Precision and Artistry
In the realm of confectionery, the collaboration between a plastic injection mould manufacturer and chocolatier is a harmonious journey where precision and artistry intertwine. Plastic injection mould manufacturers bring engineering excellence and advanced technologies to create molds that elevate the craft of chocolate making. Meanwhile, plastic molds for chocolate making offer chocolatiers the freedom to innovate, customize, and bring their creative visions to life with ease.
As the art of chocolate making continues to evolve, propelled by the expertise of plastic injection mould manufacturers and the versatility of plastic molds, the confectionery world remains a sweet symphony of precision and artistry. This collaboration not only delights the taste buds but also captivates the eyes, creating a sensorial experience that reflects the craftsmanship and passion of those who master the delicate dance between the precision of plastic injection moulds and the artistry of chocolate making.
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gmmoldtech · 1 year
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What Are the Classification of Injection Mold Processing?
https://www.gmmoldtech.com/what-are-the-classification-of-injection-mold-processing.html
What Are the Classification of Injection Mold Processing?
Ⅰ. The plastic injection mold processing
Injection molding is a relatively common manufacturing method of industrial products in machining processing. This processing technology obtains the required shape by processing rubber and plastic. There are many types of injection mold processing. In the process of processing, the processing technology should be selected according to the requirements of the injection product.
 Ⅱ. The classification of plastic injection mold processing
1. Single parting surface injection mold
 When the mold is opened, the movable mold and the fixed mold are separated, so that the plastic part is taken out, which is called a single parting surface mold. This processing method is the simplest of the plastic injection mold and molding. It can be divided into single-cavity injection molds or multi-cavity injection molds according to the design. It is widely used in today's production.
 2. Double parting surface injection mold
 Double parting surface injection molding has two parting surfaces. Compared with single parting surface injection molds, double parting surface injection molds have a movable intermediate plate in the fixed mold part, so this type of injection mold is called three-plate injection mold. It is most commonly used for single-cavity or multi-cavity molds with point gate feeding.
 3. Injection mold with lateral parting and core pulling mechanism
 When the plastic part has a side hole or a side depression, it needs to be formed with a core or slider that can move laterally. After injection molding, the movable mold will move down for a certain distance, and then the inclined surface of the bending pin fixed on the fixed template forces the slider to move outwards. At this time, the push rod of the ejection mechanism pushes the plastic part to take off from the core.
 4. Injection mold with movable forming parts
 Due to some special structures of plastic parts, injection molding will be required to be set into movable injection molded parts, such as movable punches, dies, movable inserts, movable threaded cores or shaped rings. During demolding, it can be moved out of the mold together with the plastic part and separated from the plastic part.
 5. Automatic thread unloading injection mold
 For plastic parts with threads, when automatic demolding is required, a freely rotatable thread core or ring can be set on the mold, and the mold opening action or the rotation mechanism of the injection molding machine can be used to drive the thread core or the threaded ring rotates and the plastic part comes out.
 6. Runnerless injection mold
 Runnerless injection mold refers to the method of adiabatic heating of the runner to keep the plastic between the nozzle and the cavity of the injection molding machine in a molten state, so that there is no condensate in the pouring system when the mold is opened and the plastic part is taken out.
 7. The injection mold of the demoulding mechanism on the fixed mold
 In the injection mold, the demolding device is installed on the side of the movable mold, which is of great help to the ejector device in the opening and closing system of the injection molding machine. In actual production, because of the shape limitation of some plastic parts, leaving the plastic parts on the side of the fixed mold is more helpful for forming.
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toysmouldexporters · 1 year
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Basic Requirements for Structural Design of Plastic Toy Molds
Introduction
The world of plastic toys is filled with creativity and imagination, bringing joy to children and collectors alike. Behind every successful plastic toy lies a well-designed mold that ensures its shape, functionality, and durability.The structural design of plastic toy molds plays a crucial role in manufacturing high-quality toys. In this article, we'll look at the fundamental conditions for producing high-quality plastic toy moulds.
Material Choice
Making the proper material choice is crucial when creating plastic toy moulds. The substance should have qualities like strong heat resistance, high strength, and dimensional stability.Commonly used materials for toy molds include hardened steel, aluminum alloys, and pre-hardened steel. Each material has its own benefits and drawbacks, so it's important to take into account things like production volume, price, and the complexity of the toy design.
Mould Cavity Concept
The final shape and characteristics of the plastic toy are determined by the mould cavity. It is crucial to build a cavity that faithfully reproduces the desired toy design. Factors such as draft angles, parting lines, and ejection mechanisms should be carefully considered to ensure smooth ejection and minimize defects like warping or flash. The mold cavity should also allow for easy assembly and disassembly for maintenance and repair purposes.
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System for Cooling
In the moulding of plastic toys, effective cooling is essential for achieving shorter cycle times and lower production costs. The mold's cooling system aids in regulating the plastic's temperature and solidification, ensuring correct filling and avoiding deformations. Properly designed cooling channels, strategically placed near critical areas, can facilitate uniform cooling and minimize cycle time.
Venting
In order to allow air and gases to escape from the mould during the injection moulding process, venting is a crucial component of mould design. Insufficient venting can lead to issues such as incomplete filling, burn marks, or even damage to the mold. Adequate venting ensures high-quality parts with minimal defects. Air entrapment can be avoided and smoother filling is encouraged by strategically placing vents, which are normally found at the end of the flow route.
R D Mould & Industries also dealing in Plastic Toy Injection Mould And Plastic Toy Blow Mould & Etc Apart from Plastic Toy Mould Exporters.
Ejection System
The ejection system is responsible for removing the molded toy from the mold cavity.  Designing an ejection system that delivers consistent and regulated ejection is essential in order to avoid damaging the toy or the mould. Common ejection mechanisms include ejector pins, ejector sleeves, and stripper plates.  To ensure safe and effective demolding, the design should take into account elements including part shape, undercuts, and the needed ejection force.
Mold Surface Finish
The surface finish of the mold directly affects the appearance of the final toy.   A smooth and polished mold surface minimizes the risk of imperfections and enhances the toy's overall quality. To give the mould the appropriate surface quality and texture, surface coatings or treatments, such as chrome plating or texturing, might be used.  The selection of suitable surface finishes that complement the toy's design and manufacturing specifications should be given careful thought.
Conclusion
Designing plastic toy molds requires careful attention to detail and consideration of various factors to ensure the production of high-quality toys.  Each component is crucial to the overall structural design, including material choice, mould cavity design, cooling systems, venting, ejection systems, and mould surface treatments. By adhering to these basic requirements, manufacturers can create molds that produce visually appealing, functionally sound, and durable plastic toys that bring joy and entertainment to children around the world.
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runxiang-machinery · 2 years
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Continuous Casting Basics
What is Continuous Casting Continuous casting is the intermediate link between steel making and rolling, an indispensable part of the metallurgical process, and an important part of the steel mill. In the process of producing various types of steel products in steel mills, there are two methods of using steel solidification and forming: the traditional die casting method and the continuous casting method.
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Die casting: a furnace steel intermittently poured into multiple ingots, to be solidified into shape after cooling off the mold to get cast billet. Because mold casting each pouring to do mold, cooling and then demold, covers an area of large, relatively long production efficiency is low. Die casting has been produced for a long time, the production ratio is decreasing year by year. But at present, continuous casting can not completely replace die casting, for example, large cast and forged parts of nuclear power units, turbine rotors for hydropower, 10,000 tons of ship spindles and other large thickness special steel can only use die casting. Continuous casting: The steel flows continuously into the intermediate ladle, and is injected into the crystallizer after mixing and shunting by the intermediate ladle to cool and solidify, resulting in an infinitely long cast billet, which can be directly used for rolling production after cutting.
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Advantages and characteristics of continuous casting. Simplifies the production process, eliminating the processes of mold casting, mold removal, mold rectification, ingot homogenization and billet opening, saving 40% in infrastructure investment, 30% in floor space, 40% in operating costs and 15% in refractory consumption. Improved metal yield, significantly reducing the loss of billets by cutting the head and tail, which can increase the metal yield by about 9%. Reduces energy consumption in the production process, eliminating the consumption of combustion power in the billet opening furnace, which can reduce energy consumption by 1/4 to 1/2. Improves the mechanization and automation level of the production process. Continuous casting process introduction The process flow of continuous casting production is as follows Ladle → intermediate ladle → crystallizer → secondary cooling → billet straightening → cutting → roller conveyor → billet transfer car (steel pusher) → billet casting Core link. Intermediate ladle (buffering, distribution) Crystallizer (solidification forming) Second cooling (cooling, guiding clamping) Pulling and straightening machine (billet pulling, straightening) Read the full article
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This design uses a cylindrical jack
In summary, the gate position is set at the intersection of the outer circle of 72 and the bottom surface of the plastic part, which is not only conducive to shortening the shunt, but also saves materials, simplifies the mold structure, and is also conducive to the design requirements of one mold and two parts .2 Selection of parting surface The choice of parting surface is one of the difficulties in the design of injection molds. 1. widely. The uniform ejection force of the push plate does not affect the appearance quality of the plastic parts, but the plastic parts have a slope transition, making the push plate difficult to manufacture.
2 Overall mold structure and working principle
2. Although it will produce shallow ejection marks in the plastic parts during the introduction, but does not affect the overall appearance, it can be sanded to eliminate the ejection marks [3]. Based on the analysis of the dimensional accuracy, surface quality, and structural manufacturability of the plastic parts, the parting surface, gate position, core, cavity In the design of molds and other structures, computer-aided mold design is used in the design process, which greatly shortens the development cycle and reduces production costs. 4. Its structure is simple, and the quality of the molded product is good. With the parting surface closed, the reset lever is also right.1 Overall mold structure The overall mold structure of the plastic part is shown in Figure 6. The push rod has a simple pushing structure, smooth and reliable pushing. After the mold is closed, the plastic is first heated and melted in the heating barrel of the injection molding machine, and then the injection machine fills the cavity with the melt through the main channel through the nozzle.
Author: Li Runjuan PROCEEDINGS: Henan Broadcasting Dianshitaixue
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Community. This design uses a cylindrical jack, which has a simple structure, is easy to process, and can meet the requirements of use. The jack is reset, and then the next working cycle is performed. It also reduces assembly errors and is not easy to deform. The reasonable selection of parting surface has an impact on the forming, demoulding, mold structure and manufacturing cost of plastic parts.2 The working principle of the mold The mold is installed on the injection molding machine, the fixed mold is installed on the fixed mold wrench of the injection molding machine, and the movable mold is fixed on the movable template. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the gate position of the plastic part. From the above analysis, it can be concluded that the plastic part adopts a push-rod pushing mechanism.3 The structural design of the mold core and cavity Because of the uniform wall thickness of the plastic parts and the simple structure, considering the principle of economy and practicability, the single-split injection mold is used. Under the action of the injection molding machine, the ejector is pushed to push the plastic part out, and then the mold is closed.
1 Mold structure design
1.4 The design of the ejector mechanism Because the mold cavity is in the fixed mold part and the core is in the moving mold part, the plastic part is wrapped around the core and left in the moving mold part after the mold is opened, so the mechanism needs to be pushed out to place the plastic part Out of the mold, the pushing mechanism can be pushed out by push plate or push rod. In consideration of the processing feasibility and economic principle, the core and the movable template are connected by steps, as shown in Figure 5. 1. When the mold is opened, the moving mold part follows the template to open the parting surface. According to the inner shape of the plastic part, the integral mosaic core can be used for the structure of the core. It has a simple structure, strong adaptability and application. 2. Since tangential feed for circular plastic parts can reduce welding marks, improve the strength of the welded joint, and facilitate exhaust, it is preferred to use tangential feed.
During design, the diameter of the ejector rod should not be too small, and it should have sufficient rigidity to withstand the ejection force, so as not to bend or break during ejection. Its structural schematic diagram is shown in FIG. Combined with the shape of the plastic part, the integral cavity is used. 1. From the analysis of the plastic parts diagram, it can be seen that the structure of the plastic parts is simple, the wall thickness is uniform, and it is a regular circular distribution. The cavity of the injection mold with a single parting surface is set in the fixed mold, the core is set in the moving mold, and a pushing mechanism on one side of the moving mold is used to push out the plastic parts and the runner condensate. According to the selection principle of the parting surface and the shape of the actual plastic part, the parting surface is selected on the bottom surface of the large end jar bottle blowing machine of the water cup cover, so that the plastic part can be demolded smoothly.1 The choice of gate position The choice of gate position has a great influence on the quality of plastic products [2].
3 Conclusion
Using the UG software, the three-dimensional modeling of the plastic water cup cover was carried out
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gudmould · 2 months
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Injection molding materials and mold design professional knowledge sharing (Part 1)
Plastic mold design process requirements To design an advanced plastic mold, we first need to have a high-level design idea, and we must also study product processability, characteristics and uses of plastic materials, selection of mold steel, processing methods, mold structure design, molding schemes and injection machine models. Among them, it is very necessary to study processability of mold…
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hiould · 2 years
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If you are considering converting your existing
Converting Your HDPE EXTRUSION MOULD
If you are considering converting your existing HDPE EXTRUSION MOULD to another material, you'll find some useful tips here. This article covers Injection blow molding, HDPE Extrusion Mold, and Die-casting. It also discusses how to control the parison geometry. So, what are these terms? Read on! And remember to keep a few things in mind. Here are some examples: Extrusion blow molding
HDPE extrusion blow molding is a process wherein a solid polymer is molded into a shape. The polymer has excellent plastic properties, including high strength, high tensile strength, and high flexural rigidity. These properties are vital in the manufacture of various products, including food containers. The elasticity modulus can be determined by  AUTOMATIC CAP FOLDING & SLITTING MACHINE three different methods, including tensile tests, three point bending tests, and dynamical mechanical analysis. In these tests, test specimens are stamped from the center zone of a blow-molded part, where the wall thickness distribution is uniform. In this test, the influence of orientation is also studied, including the direction of extrusion and the pressure of blowing/stretching.
Extrusion blow molding is one of the most common methods of hollow plastic containers. Typical extrusion products include consumer goods, bulk containers, and technical parts such as air ducts. Although most thermoplastic polymers can be blown into hollow plastic containers, polyethylene is especially relevant for consumer packaging. The process is composed of two steps: the extruder produces a hollow tube, or parison, which is then inflated in a closed mold with a negative shape. Once the mold is completely cooled, the part is demolded. Injection blow molding
Injection blow molding uses a different process than plastic injection molding to create reusable and disposable parts. Both processes involve plastics that are either molten or solid. HDPE injection blow molding is a popular choice among OEMs because it produces a range of specimen containers from custom-formulated polymers to thermoplastics. The process is also effective for producing a variety of parts such as lighting lenses and medical equipment. For more information on the advantages of injection molding over blow molding, read on.
Injection blow molding involves the injection of molten polymer into a mold. During the process, a preform is made that is either thin or thick. The thickness of the preform can range from one micron to several millimeters. The length of the preform should be adjusted to clear the inside length of the blow mold by 0.005 in. (0.125 mm) or less. Injection blow molding can create bottles with a higher rigidity than extrusion blow-molded bottles. Die-casting
Injection molding and die casting are similar processes, but they use different types of materials. Injection molding uses polymers, while die casting utilizes non-ferrous metals. Both processes use dies to mold molten materials into the desired shape. Some common materials used for die casting include polyethylene, polypropylene, and polysulfone. These materials are used in many industrial applications, from household items to automotive parts.
Regardless of the method chosen, the end result is a piece with a uniform cross-section and a consistent strength-to-density ratio. Moreover, HDPE extrusion molds produce one-step manufacturing. HDPE plastic is widely used in a variety of industries, from medical devices to toys. The advantages of HDPE over other materials make this type of molding process very useful. Controlling the geometry of a parison
The shrinkage effect on parison is often higher with a higher extrusion speed. This is because the parison undergoes different changes during the extrusion process, including swelling and shortening. Therefore, it is necessary to know the final parison length before blowing. The mould's dimensions must be adjusted to account for this variation in final length. Fortunately, this study has found a few ways to control the shrinkage effect.
One of the most common methods of improving parison quality is controlling the parison geometry. This is possible by altering the mandrel gap on the extrusion die. During extrusion, the gap can be adjusted to control wall thickness along the parison length. The mandrel gap can also be controlled before blowing to alter the final parison wall thickness. A well-controlled mandrel gap is essential for parison properties. Common problems with extrusion blow molds
The most common HDPE extrusion mold problems are related to the speed of the injection. If the injection speed is too fast, the plastic will escape from the mold through the parting line and the ejector pin location, which causes flashing. Flash can also be a symptom of an overly old mold. In either case, the mold must be closed in two steps, and excessive pressure can force plastic out through the path of least resistance.
The human mind is the most powerful troubleshooting tool available. Apply critical thinking to determine the root cause of the problem and to identify the correct solution. Remember that one person's opinion does not always mean that a different solution is right or is out of the question. While it is easy to blame another person for a problem, it is not a good idea to change your position based on numerical disadvantage. Instead, use solid evidence to support your position.
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wandamould · 2 years
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Three Categories Of Plastic Molds
Three categories of plastic molds
1. Plastic injection (plastic) mold   It is mainly a molding mold that is most commonly used in the production of thermoplastic parts. The processing equipment corresponding to the plastic injection molding mold is the plastic injection molding machine. The plastic is first heated in the barrel at the bottom of the injection machine. It is heated and melted, and then driven by the screw or plunger of the injection machine, it enters the mold cavity through the injection machine nozzle and the pouring system of the mold, and the plastic is cooled and hardened to form, and demolded to obtain the product. Its structure usually consists of forming parts, pouring system, guiding parts, pushing mechanism, temperature regulation system, exhaust system, supporting parts and other parts. The manufacturing materials usually use plastic mold steel modules, and the commonly used materials are mainly carbon structural steel, carbon tool steel, alloy tool steel, high-speed steel, etc. The injection molding process is usually only suitable for the production of thermoplastic products. The plastic products produced by the injection molding process are very wide, ranging from daily necessities to various complex machinery, electrical appliances, and transportation parts. It is the most widely used processing method in the production of plastic products.   2. Plastic Compression Mould   Including compression molding and injection molding two structural mold types. They are a type of mold mainly used to mold thermosetting plastics, and their corresponding equipment is a press molding machine. Compression molding method According to the characteristics of the plastic, the mold is heated to the molding temperature (generally 103°108°), then the measured compression molding powder is put into the mold cavity and the feeding chamber, the mold is closed, and the plastic is heated under high heat and high pressure. Soften the viscous flow, solidify and shape after a certain period of time, and become the desired product shape. The difference between injection molding and compression molding is that there is no separate feeding chamber. The mold is closed before molding, and the plastic is preheated in the feeding chamber and becomes a viscous flow state. Under the action of pressure, it is adjusted and squeezed into the mold cavity to harden and form. Compression molds are also used to form some special thermoplastics such as hard-to-melt thermoplastics (such as polyvinyl fluoride) blanks (cold pressing), resin lenses with high optical properties, slightly foamed nitrocellulose car steering wheels, etc. . The compression mold is mainly composed of cavity, feeding cavity, guiding mechanism, ejecting parts, heating system, etc. Injection molds are widely used in packaging electrical components. The materials used in the manufacture of compression molds are basically the same as injection molds.   3. Plastic extrusion die   A type of mold used to produce continuous-shaped plastic products, also known as extrusion molding head, is widely used in the processing of pipes, rods, monofilaments, plates, films, wire and cable cladding, profiled materials, etc. The corresponding production equipment is a plastic extruder. The principle is that the solid plastic is melted and plasticized under the conditions of heating and the screw rotation of the extruder, and is made into the same cross-section as the shape of the die through a die of a specific shape. Continuous plastic products. Its manufacturing materials are mainly carbon structural steel, alloy tools, etc., and some extrusion dies are also inlaid with wear-resistant materials such as diamond on the parts that need to be wear-resistant. The extrusion process is usually only suitable for the production of thermoplastic products, which is significantly different from injection molds and compression molds in structure.
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Give you a 4-cavity double-head plastic gear injection mold solution
Give you a 4-cavity double-head plastic gear injection mold solution
There are two identical gears on both sides of double-headed plastic gear, and gear meshing accuracy is required to be high. On parting of plastic parts, movable mold and fixed mold have tooth-shaped inserts with same shape. In order to ensure stability of molding and demolding of plastic parts, it is necessary to arrange a reasonable runner and introduce a sequential parting mechanism. 1…
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taizhouswymould · 3 years
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Reasons For Difficult Demoulding Of Plastic Dustbin Mould
After the plastic parts such as the plastic dustbin mould are injection molded, the plastic parts are ejected from the mold cavity. Whether a single or multi-element ejection mechanism is used, the demolding work is generally completed at one time. But sometimes due to the special shape of the plastic part or the need of production automation, after a demolding work is completed, the plastic part is still difficult to be taken out of the cavity or cannot fall off automatically. At this time, another demoulding action must be added to make the plastic part Fall off.
Difficulty in demolding is mainly because the gate or the plastic part is compressed in the mold. In terms of equipment: insufficient ejector power. Mould: unreasonable demoulding structure or improper position. The draft angle is not enough. Mold temperature is too high or poor ventilation. The runner wall or cavity surface is rough. The nozzle does not conform to the mold inlet or the nozzle diameter is larger than the inlet diameter. Process: the barrel temperature is too high or the injection volume is too much. The injection pressure is too high or the holding and cooling time is too long. In terms of raw materials: insufficient lubricant.
Plastic trash can mold and plastic box mold require a certain amount of time to accumulate. When learning to make molds at the beginning, it is more challenging to complete them all at once. So sum up the reasons for failure, and then sum up the experience, the success rate will be much greater the next time you demold.
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