#haryana board news 2020

[news365timesindia]

[ad_1] Courtesy: Hockey India Hockey India fetes the legend with Rs 10 lakh cash award; announces retiring Rani’s famed Jersey No.28 ~ New Delhi, 24th October 2024: In a poignant moment at the Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium today, former Indian Women’s Hockey Team Captain, Rani, announced her retirement from international hockey after the conclusion of the PFC India vs Germany Bilateral Hockey Series 2024. Known far and wide as the Queen of Indian Hockey, Rani now shifts her focus to coaching and nurturing the future stars of the sport. Rani’s journey began at just 14 years old, making her the youngest player for the Indian Women’s Hockey Team when she took to the field at the Olympic Qualifier in Kazan, Russia, in April 2008. Over the course of a remarkable 14-year career, she led the Indian team to numerous triumphs, including the historic fourth-place finish at the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. Hailing from humble beginnings in Shahbaad Markanda, Haryana, Rani’s rise to stardom was paved with challenges. Despite the odds, she emerged as a beacon of hope, drawing inspiration from the academy run by legendary coach Baldev Singh. “After almost 15 years of wearing the Indian jersey with pride, it’s time for me to step off the field as a player and begin a new chapter. Hockey has been my passion, my life, and the greatest honor I could ever have asked for. From small beginnings to representing India on the biggest stages, this journey has been nothing short of incredible,” Rani recalled fondly. Under her captaincy, India broke a 13-year drought to clinch the Women’s Asia Cup in 2017. She also became the first Indian Women’s Hockey player to be nominated for the FIH Women’s Young Player of the Year Award. Throughout her career, Rani has been honored with numerous accolades, including the Arjuna Award in 2016, World Games Athlete of the Year in 2019, Best Women Player of the Year in 2019 by Hockey India, the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna in 2020, and the Padma Shri Award in 2020. “Playing for India came with a lot of recognition but the moments that I will cherish the most are the ones I spent training with the team and facing tough teams together. One such moment was at the Tokyo Olympics where the team ran ragged for each other, this unity led us to victory over some tough teams. As I call it a day on my career, I am filled with pride and belief that the Indian Women’s Hockey Team will go on to great things in the future,” she added.                       Courtesy: Hockey India Rani is set to take charge as the Women’s Mentor and Indian Coach of Soorma Hockey Club in the revamped Hockey India League this December. She has already dabbled in a similar role when she became the chief coach of the Indian sub-junior girls’ team during Hockey India’s 100th Executive Board Meeting in Chennai last year. Rani even undertook the FIH Educators Course in July to upskill herself for this new chapter. “I’m forever grateful to my teammates, coaches, and every single fan who supported me along the way. I am grateful to Hockey India, Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, SAI, Haryana Government and Odisha Government for their support. Though I won’t be playing anymore, my love for the game continues. I look forward to new roles and give back to the sport that has given me so much,” she commented on her future plans. Rani’s indomitable spirit and determination to overcome societal pressures have left an indelible mark. She continues to inspire young hockey players, standing tall as a symbol of breaking barriers and chasing dreams. Rani truly remains the Queen of Indian Hockey, a legacy that will live on. For more sports content: RevSportz The post Former Indian Women’s Hockey Team Captain Rani bids farewell to International Hockey appeared first on Sports News Portal | Latest Sports Articles | Revsports. [ad_2] Source link

[news365times]

[ad_1] Courtesy: Hockey India Hockey India fetes the legend with Rs 10 lakh cash award; announces retiring Rani’s famed Jersey No.28 ~ New Delhi, 24th October 2024: In a poignant moment at the Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium today, former Indian Women’s Hockey Team Captain, Rani, announced her retirement from international hockey after the conclusion of the PFC India vs Germany Bilateral Hockey Series 2024. Known far and wide as the Queen of Indian Hockey, Rani now shifts her focus to coaching and nurturing the future stars of the sport. Rani’s journey began at just 14 years old, making her the youngest player for the Indian Women’s Hockey Team when she took to the field at the Olympic Qualifier in Kazan, Russia, in April 2008. Over the course of a remarkable 14-year career, she led the Indian team to numerous triumphs, including the historic fourth-place finish at the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. Hailing from humble beginnings in Shahbaad Markanda, Haryana, Rani’s rise to stardom was paved with challenges. Despite the odds, she emerged as a beacon of hope, drawing inspiration from the academy run by legendary coach Baldev Singh. “After almost 15 years of wearing the Indian jersey with pride, it’s time for me to step off the field as a player and begin a new chapter. Hockey has been my passion, my life, and the greatest honor I could ever have asked for. From small beginnings to representing India on the biggest stages, this journey has been nothing short of incredible,” Rani recalled fondly. Under her captaincy, India broke a 13-year drought to clinch the Women’s Asia Cup in 2017. She also became the first Indian Women’s Hockey player to be nominated for the FIH Women’s Young Player of the Year Award. Throughout her career, Rani has been honored with numerous accolades, including the Arjuna Award in 2016, World Games Athlete of the Year in 2019, Best Women Player of the Year in 2019 by Hockey India, the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna in 2020, and the Padma Shri Award in 2020. “Playing for India came with a lot of recognition but the moments that I will cherish the most are the ones I spent training with the team and facing tough teams together. One such moment was at the Tokyo Olympics where the team ran ragged for each other, this unity led us to victory over some tough teams. As I call it a day on my career, I am filled with pride and belief that the Indian Women’s Hockey Team will go on to great things in the future,” she added.                       Courtesy: Hockey India Rani is set to take charge as the Women’s Mentor and Indian Coach of Soorma Hockey Club in the revamped Hockey India League this December. She has already dabbled in a similar role when she became the chief coach of the Indian sub-junior girls’ team during Hockey India’s 100th Executive Board Meeting in Chennai last year. Rani even undertook the FIH Educators Course in July to upskill herself for this new chapter. “I’m forever grateful to my teammates, coaches, and every single fan who supported me along the way. I am grateful to Hockey India, Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, SAI, Haryana Government and Odisha Government for their support. Though I won’t be playing anymore, my love for the game continues. I look forward to new roles and give back to the sport that has given me so much,” she commented on her future plans. Rani’s indomitable spirit and determination to overcome societal pressures have left an indelible mark. She continues to inspire young hockey players, standing tall as a symbol of breaking barriers and chasing dreams. Rani truly remains the Queen of Indian Hockey, a legacy that will live on. For more sports content: RevSportz The post Former Indian Women’s Hockey Team Captain Rani bids farewell to International Hockey appeared first on Sports News Portal | Latest Sports Articles | Revsports. [ad_2] Source link

[thechopal]

हरियाणा बोर्ड - 10वीं और 12वीं की वार्षिक परीक्षा के रोल नंबर जारी, कहाँ से करे डाउनलोड

हरियाणा बोर्ड – 10वीं और 12वीं की वार्षिक परीक्षा के रोल नंबर जारी, कहाँ से करे डाउनलोड

हरियाणा -भिवानी बोर्ड ने 10thऔर 12 th की वर्ष 2021 मे आयोजित की जाने वाली वार्षिक परीक्षा के रोल नंबर की फाइनल लिस्ट छात्रों की लॉगिन आईडी पर 19 मार्च 2021 को अपलोड कर दी है . हरियाणा विद्यालय शिक्षा बोर्ड के अध्यक्ष डॉक्टर जगबीर सिंह एवं सचिव राजीव प्रसाद ने जानकारी देते हुए बताया है कि सभी स्कूलों द्वारा विद्यार्थियों की CCE ऑनलाइन भरी जाएगी . इसलिए सभी संबंधित स्कूल अपनी अपनी लॉगिन आईडी पर…

[avitaknews]

BSEH: हरियाणा बोर्ड डीएलएड रीअपीयर परीक्षा को लेकर धारा 144 लागू

BSEH: हरियाणा बोर्ड डीएलएड रीअपीयर परीक्षा को लेकर धारा 144 लागू

BSEH DElEd  Reappear Exam : हरियाणा विद्यालय शिक्षा बोर्ड द्वारा प्रथम व द्वितीय वर्ष के लिए आयोजित की जाने वाली डीएलएड (रीअपीयर) परीक्षाओं को शांतिपूर्ण तरीके से संपन्न कराने के लिए निषेधाज्ञा लागू हो गई है। नूंह के जिला मजिस्ट्रेट धीरेन्द्र खडग़टा ने इलाके में धारा 144 लगाने का ऐलान किया है। अपराध प्रक्रिया संहिता 1973 की धारा 144 के तहत जारी किए गए आदेशों में जिला मजिस्ट्रेट ने कहा है कि…

[myrevolution-parts]

HTET 2020: हरियाणा टीईटी परीक्षा जनवरी में होगी, 4 दिसंबर तक करें आवेदन

HTET 2020: हरियाणा टीईटी परीक्षा जनवरी में होगी, 4 दिसंबर तक करें आवेदन

हरियाणा विद्यालय शिक्षा बोर्ड, भिवानी की ओर से हरियाणा अध्यापक पात्रता परीक्षा (एचटेट) का आयोजन दो और तीन जनवरी, 2021 यानि शनिवार व रविवार को करवाया जाएगा। परीक्षा से सम्बन्धित सूचना बुलेटिन बोर्ड की…

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[trendsfashion27]

Haryana Board compartment exam date sheet for 10th and 12th released - Times of India

Haryana Board compartment exam date sheet for 10th and 12th released – Times of India

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NEW DELHI: The Board of Secondary Education, Haryana (BSEH) has released the 10th and 12th compartment exam date sheet on its official website.

The Haryana Board has made the date sheet of the 10th and 12th compartment exam available on the official portal of the Board — bseh.org.in.

According to the schedule, the class 12 compartment exams will commence on October 28 with the Hindi…

[newshindiplus]

Haryana HBSE Board 2020: हरियाणा बोर्ड कंपार्टमेंट और इंप्रूवमेंट एग्जाम के लिए 4 अगस्त से मिलेंगे फॉर्म

Haryana HBSE Board 2020: हरियाणा बोर्ड कंपार्टमेंट और इंप्रूवमेंट एग्जाम के लिए 4 अगस्त से मिलेंगे फॉर्म

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हरियाणा बोर्ड रिजल्ट का हाल ही में ऐलान किया गया था. Haryana HBSE Board 2020: जो भी स्टूडेंट्स कंपार्टमेंट या इंप्रूवमेंट परीक्षा देना चाहते हैं वो 4 अगस्त से हरियाणा बोर्ड (Haryana Board) की आधिकारिक वेबसाइट से फॉर्म हासिल कर सकते हैं.

[iajcnews-blog]

HBSE HOS Result 2020 आधिकारिक वेबसाइट पर जारी, ऐसे करें चेक HBSE HOS Result 2020 : हरियाणा बोर्ड ऑफ स्कूल एजुकेशन (Haryana Board of School Education) ने अपनी आधिकारिक वेबसाइट पर एचबीएसई ओपन स्कूल परीक्षा 2020 (HBSE Open School exams 2020) का रिजल्ट जारी कर दिया है। जो छात्र-छात्राएं परीक्षा में शामिल हुए थे, वे बोर्ड की वेबसाइट पर लॉग इन कर अपना रिजल्ट देखने के साथ उसे डाउनलोड भी कर सकते हैं।

[superpruchika99world]

HBSE 10th result 2020 won't be declared today; Science exam to be conducted

Education News Haryana Board will not be declared HBSE 10th result 2020 today. Hours after confirming that HBSE 10th class result would be announced on June 8, the Haryana School Education Board postponed the declaration date. Do track the official website bseh.org.in for other developments

Why has HBSE postponed the declaration?- It was earlier decided that the Board will declare the Class 10th result without the Science exam being held, however it later decided to conduct the exam first and then declare the result.

ALSO READ: Uttarakhand Board Exam 2020 date sheet revised: Exams now from June 20

HBSE 10th result 2019- Last year, the board had published HBSE 10th result on May 17 and the pass percentage was 57.39%.

About BSEH- The Haryana Board of School Education (HBSE) was established in 1969 and conducts the public examinations at middle, matriculation (secondary or high school) and senior secondary school (academic and vocational) levels annually in the state of Haryana through...Read more.

[bestqualityplywoodindia]

Current Market & Future of Calibrated Plywood in India: Yeti Ply

The worldwide towns are confronting an influx of efficient and modern aggravation that we as a whole know. The year 2020 has been very hard for the endurance of pretty much every area except they are attempting to recuperate.

In this entire stage quite possibly the most influenced areas were compressed wood. While discussing this area one inquiry emerges how it will hit back unequivocally to make due amid an emergency? The appropriate response is a potential flood sought after and positive purchaser conduct.

Discussing this area, its market is required to overwhelm the furniture market as the interest for wooden furniture has expanded complex in India. India flourishes in the common assets of assorted tree species, and the wooden furniture industry utilizes both native wood and imported wood to support.

The forthcoming situation of the market in India is serious because of the presence of countless little and neighbourhood makers that represents a bigger offer underway.

Yeti Ply is the most popular provider of business pressed wood, adjusted pressed wood, flush entryway, block entryways, and marine compressed wood. The adjusted pressed wood is perhaps the most solid and tough assortment, shows huge viewpoints and openings for makers to develop and manage developing interest in the furniture market.

The requirement for measured furniture gives massive freedoms to wooden furnishings and equipment makers on the lookout. Furniture makers are thinking about an assortment of variables while planning furniture, like the compressed wood thickness, quality usefulness, look, tasteful and esteem.

Adjusted compressed wood satisfies every one of the prerequisites and turns into a preeminent quality material for a ton of wood made extravagance.

The interest for adjusted pressed wood in the Indian market is fundamentally determined by the private area. The commitment of the private area’s interest is similarly better compared to a business area. One of the noticeable explanations behind this height sought after is primarily because individuals are using aligned compressed wood in homes in developing numerous things like pantries, kitchen cupboards, particular kitchen surfacing, couch sets, eating sets, seats, beds, wooden stylistic themes, and different purposes.

The humongous interest and inventory network will make a blast for designed wooden furniture in metro urban areas, like Delhi, Bangalore, Mumbai, and other significant urban communities.

The private land is seeing productive development over the most recent few years, because of the expanding populace and developing interest for reasonable lodging convenience, which is probably going to additionally stay in the rundown of one of the central consideration for the aligned pressed wood future in the Indian market.

In actuality, it is recognizable that the market size of the Indian pressed wood section in the year 2018 was around 2.5 Billion USD, bested by sloppy players having a portion of over 70% on the lookout. Adjusted Plywood is the most favoured wood for making furniture in India.

It is a fabricated wood board produced using flimsy sheets of the wood facade in a thickened structure. Pressed wood is tough so it is generally utilized for any furnishings/wood board application in the Indian wood furniture market. Notwithstanding, the equal contender of aligned pressed wood can be Bamboo Material Boards (BMB) which is getting well known in the Indian market for assembling furniture.

Yeti Ply is one of the significant manufacturer & providers and maker of calibrated/aligned pressed wood with cutting edge innovation so can be the main part in the coordinated compressed wood Indian market.

Notwithstanding, still there are other customary famous sorts of wood utilized in the Indian furniture industry like teak, sandalwood, Sheesham, black, pecan, sal, red cedar, and rosewood, along these lines, it will take some effort for aligned compressed wood to get inescapable and be the best option of each home.

The furniture market in India is moving from the sloppy area to the coordinated business to adjust to quick-moving changes.

The designed adjusted pressed wood made merchandise are acquiring notoriety in Indian urban communities because of ascending popularity for prepared to-gather furniture in towns.

Additionally, the simplicity of purchasing from the online stage is likewise promising the development of measured and multifunctional furniture on the lookout for home style.

Adjusted Plywood request is showing increment with fantastic acknowledgement and mindfulness among clients. The new market information sources and request estimation investigates are recommending that clients are requesting adjusted compressed wood due to developing employments of expensive ornamental surfaces or new covering that make the furniture very delightful.

Pressed wood producers from Haryana, Punjab, Gujarat, Kolkata, Karnataka and so on are increasing their methodology of assembling with the progressions they are getting their product lines like virus press, adjustment machines, thickness control hardware, centre writer, require a free progression of material development. An all-around sustained and developing potential in the Calibrated Plywood section can be seen that can be useful to add esteem in business.

As we as a whole know that the consumption of furnishings and home stylistic layout has expanded because of an upsurge in livelihoods, urbanization, interest in land, western impact, and so on

Also, the presentation of new plans and assorted item scope of furniture has additionally helped in provoking interest among the buyers. Extending appropriation organization and select outlets of furniture producers in the district has likewise helped in impacting the market for pressed wood.

The interest of adjusted compressed wood is the asphalt for a superior domain and organization in future. It will be very pocket-accommodating and mainstream as it will open measurements for different business people, nearby producers and will likewise give alternatives to customers. If we see it from a conservative point of view it will push the country forward with income and inescapable business strength. Many market specialists are foreseeing the development of the compressed wood area in the impending 5-10 years at an exceptionally emotional rate which should be a disciple request factor answerable for it.

[newsaajtak2021]

Good morning everyone today I Aarna Nagpal am going to present before you the news headlines of the day.

1 OUR PRESIDENT SRI RAMNATH KOVIND IS ON A 2 DAY VISIT TO KANPUR HE is arriving TODAY BY PRESIDENTIAL TRAIN

2 YESTERDAY Our prime minister Mr Narendra Modi held a meeting with 14 political leaders of Jammu and Kashmir DISCUSSING the important issues of the state

3 Pfizer says its vaccine highly effective against Delta variant

4 The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has set up a special helpdesk for assisting schools in computation of the results for CBSE Class 10 Class 12 Board Exams 2021

5 States like Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Tamil Nadu are expected to announce the resuming of classroom teaching for students at schools and higher educational institutions.

6 Though the Olympics will be taking place in 2021 due to the postponement, they will continue to be officially branded as the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

7 NOW TODAYS WEATHER UPDATE THE SKY WILL BE MOSTLY CLOUDY MINIMUM TEMPERATURE 28DEGREEE AND MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE 33DEGREE

THANKU

[awesomereassure]

aryana Staff Selection Commission invites online applications for direct recruitment

Haryana Staff Selection Commission welcomes online applications for direct enlistment for 1137 posts of different Departments/Boards/Corporations. It will top off 1137 opening in Haryana state. It welcomes youthful and gifted possibility for following posts Naib Tehsildar, Work Supervisor, Auto Diesel Mechanic, Carpenter, Painter, Electrician, Auto Electrician, Fitter Heavy Machine, Storekeeper, TGT, Turner Instructor, Fitter Instructor, Pharmacist, Laboratory Technician and Other Posts. Candidates who are searching for government occupations in Haryana can utilize this opportunity and make the online enlistment

HSSC New enrollment 2020 apply on the web and warning [Advt. No 1/2020] is accessible in legitimate site (www.hssc.gov.in). HSSC determination will be founded on Written Exam and Socio-Economic models and experience. After that chose wannabes will be put at anyplace in Haryana State. Candidates more likely than not passed Matric/10+2/ITI/B.A/B.Com/Degree/PG Degree/B.Sc./Diploma and age breaking point ought to be 17 to 42 years. Competitors need to pay imperative charge and store the expense sum through on the web. Candidates ought to submit online applications as it were. More HSSC occupations, up and coming opening, merit list, concede card, choice rundown, most recent positions and so forth are accessible in Haryana Staff Selection Website.

Haryana Staff Selection Commission in a matter of seconds HSSC is an administration office which is answerable for enrollment of staffs in Haryana. HSSC initiates Group B, Group C and furthermore Group D posts for different divisions and services. Some time ago, the commission was called as Subordinate Services Selection Board. Settle of HSSC is situated in Haryana as of recently. The enroll staffs each year by the method of Written Exam, Interview, Physical Test and Document Verification.

You may visit www.hssc.gov.in site to get more insights regarding this HSSC Jobs 2020. Here you will get data of Supervisor, Instructor, Electrician and Other Posts like instructive capability, age limit, determination measure, application mode, expense and how to apply. Keep check www.dailyrecruitment.in consistently to get most recent updates.

HSSC Recruitment 2020: Haryana Staff Selection Commission welcomes online application for direct enlistment for the 3864 posts of (PGT) – H.E.S.- ll (Group-B Services) referenced in the HSSC warning. It has just delivered the enrollment notice [Advt. No 13/2019] on 07.08.2019. Presently it has re-opened the online cycle, qualified competitors who couldn't make a difference prior against Advt. 13/2019 may now apply online by utilizing HSSC login from 17.02.2020. According to the HSSC Vacancy, these 3864 opportunities are designated for PGT posts. Candidates who are searching for Haryana govt occupations those up-and-comers can apply to this enlistment from 17.02.2020 to 02.03.2020

Haryana Staff Selection Commission HSSC Jobs 2020 notice and apply online connection is accessible in legitimate site (www.hssc.gov.in). Competitors need to pay required charge through on the web or disconnected prior to the last date 05.03.2020. HSSC determination will be founded on Written Exam and Socio-Economic measures and experience. Chosen applicants will be set at anyplace in Haryana state. Competitors should hold M.A/M.Com/M.Sc. what's more, age breaking point ought to be 18 to 42 years. Applications by means of online mode just will be acknowledged. More subtleties of HSSC enlistment opportunity, forthcoming Haryana SSC work sees, prospectus, answer key, merit list, choice rundown, concede card, result, up and coming warnings and so on will be transferred on legitimate site

You may visit www.hssc.gov.in Website to get more insights regarding this HSSC new opportunity 2020. Here you will get subtleties of PGT posts like instructive capability, age limit, application mode, charge and how to apply. Keep check

HSSC Recruitment 2020: Haryana Staff Selection Commission welcomes online application from qualified competitors. It will top off 2385 opening in Haryana state. It has just distributed the enlistment warning [Advertisements No. 7/2019, 8/2019 and 9/2019] on June 2019. Presently HSSC has re-opened the online cycle for Patwari, Gram Sachiv and Canal Patwari Posts. According to the HSSC enlistment notice, these 2385 opening are distributed for above said posts. Candidates who are looking for Haryana govt occupations can apply to this enrollment through HSSC

[agrojayyworld]

India Vs. World Farm Mechanization and Technology

Indian agriculture is experiencing a quick change with expanded automation and the presentation of new agriculture innovations. When compared with nations like the USA, Canada, Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, Australia, Russia, South Korea, Japan, and China, be that as it may, we despite everything have an extensive approach in accomplishing food security through ranch mechanization. As per a report by the Indian Council of Food and Agriculture.

(http://icfa.org.in/resources/doc/reports/RTC_Farm_Mechanization.pdf), just 40% to 45% of Indian agriculture has been automated. Contrast this with mechanization rates in different nations – 95% of US farming, 90% of Australian agriculture, 99% of Japanese agriculture, 97% of South Korean farming, 75% of Brazilian agriculture, and 91% of Chinese agriculture. It should be noted, in any case, that these mechanization rates can shift as per various harvests. Cultivating for certain yields –, for example, rice, for example – is profoundly automated while cultivating for different harvests –, for example, cotton – might be nearly less mechanization. There can likewise be a distinction in mechanization rates for crop planting and yield reaping exercises.

All things considered, the high agricultural creation in these nations unmistakably exhibits the verifiable connection between the utilization of automated farm executes and a higher crop. In the event that India is to keep up in the worldwide food creation stakes and satisfy the needs of her own developing populace, a more profound mechanical entrance is basic. This can be supported with ideal government motivating forces, ecologically practical approaches, and an expanded creation of ranch apparatus by Indian farm gear makers.

India Vs. World

Other than the conspicuous contrasts in the atmosphere, crop species, and land sizes, there is a disparity difference between the utilization of farm apparatus in nations like the USA, Canada, Germany, France, Italy, Russia, South Korea, Japan, China, and Australia, and the remainder of the world. In numerous Asian and African nations – and this incorporates India, regardless of our present advancement – a great part of the farm work is as yet manual and provided by men, ladies, youngsters, and menial worker animals. This influences general profitability and proficiency and it is one of the main reasons why the Indian agricultural segment lags behind as far as agricultural output.

There is no doubt that utilizing various sorts of farm apparatus like tractors, harrows, turners, rotavators, consolidates, seed drills, harvesters, cultivators, sprayers, and irrigation system pumps would eliminate time and exertion, and redirect the work of farm laborers to other important yet less difficult farm chores. It would likewise resolve the developing issue of the work lack in rural territories. While 56.6 (http://censusindia.gov.in/Census_And_You/economic_activity.aspx) of the Indian populace is occupied with horticultural exercises – rather than 2.5% of the populace in the USA, 1.3% in the UK, 1.4% in Germany, 2.8% in France, 1.2% in the Netherlands, 4% in Italy, 3.6% in Australia, 5.3% in Argentina, 9.4% in Brazil, 9.4% in Russia, 27.7% in China, 2.9% in Japan, 11% in Malaysia, 32% in Indonesia, and 42.7% in Bangladesh – quick urban turn of events, development of other modern divisions, and government plans, for example, the Mahatma Gandhi Rural Employment Guaranteed Annual Work Scheme has opened up increasingly rewarding openings for work for the provincial youth and has prompted a consistent migration from country territories to urban regions.

There has been a climb in farm compensation so as to hold work, however, the occasional idea of farming work, just as the drudgery in question and an impression of the work as low status, are extra reasons that cause individuals to settle on other accessible business ways. The rural to urban relocation has likewise been influenced by an expanded utilization of manufacturing plant created devices instead of craftsman made devices. As indicated by the Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, movement from rustic zones to urban zones has been happening at the pace of 3.15 percent every year and it is normal that by 2020, 35 percent of India's population will be living in urban territories.

The Indian Economic Survey of 2017-2018 appraisals that agrarian work will diminish by 25.7 percent by 2050. This will unfavorably influence work-intensive crop, for example, wheat, rice, sugarcane, groundnuts, and cotton.

With agricultural mechanization, just a couple of farm laborers would be expected to achieve a bigger measure of work. It would improve cultivating productivity, cut down on the reap and post-gather misfortunes, and produce a higher and better nature of crop yield. Whenever applied wisely, farm mechanization and innovation could likewise help with maintainable farming rehearses.

Farm Mechanization in India and Other Countries

Farm mechanization in India must be adjusted and changed in accordance with suit explicit regional conditions and necessities and must be associated with the more extensive rural approaches and the social and social structure of the Indian cultivating network. Applying such procedures to cultivating in Bangladesh and Indonesia has just exhibited positive outcomes. As per Bangladesh's Farm Machinery and Postharvest Process Engineering Division, farm motorization made it workable for the nation to raise the yearly agrarian yield from 11 million tons (1971) to 30 million tons (2007). Utilizing agricultural innovation, Indonesia is pushing towards independence in rice creation. The Indonesian government reported a national rice creation of 79 million tons in 2016, and increasingly across the board agricultural mechanization will permit them to put 200,000 hectares of extra farmland under rice development.

In contrast to the broad farmlands in the USA (444 acres average), Canada (820 acres average), Russia (10,000 acres average for corporate farms), and the European Union (620 acres average for bigger farms), and separated from some huge farm in Punjab, Haryana, Maharashtra and some different states, the normal land sizes of Indian farm are just around five to seven sections of land. This utilizes huge farm apparatus illogical and even outlandish now and again. A larger part of these little farmers are from financially ruined foundations and can't bear the cost of the extremely high buy and upkeep costs of the farm apparatus.

While the Indian government offers 25 percent to 50 percent sponsorships for purchasing the apparatus under the Sub-strategic Agricultural Mechanization (SMAM) plan of the National Mission on Agricultural Extension and Technology (NMAET) plan, a large number of the minor farmers would even now need to take out credits for the buy, and a considerable lot of them are probably going to be discovered ineligible for the advances since they can't outfit the insurance that most money related organizations require to embrace the advance hazard.

A potential answer for this would be the utilization of littler and nearly more affordable homestead apparatus, for example, power turners. Farmers can shape co-agents to purchase or recruit the farm actualizes and hardware and they can share these case by case for plowing, gathering, and post-collect activities. Under the SMAM plot, the Indian government is building up custom employing focuses in rural regions and offering impetuses to Indian business visionaries to do likewise. Research and development focus and Indian agricultural equipment producers are additionally being urged to think of increasingly imaginative farm advances to suit Indian conditions.

Somewhat, European nations like Germany, France, and Italy face comparable issues as India does with regards to contracting farm measures also decrease in the general number of homesteads. In 1900, European farmers framed half of the population and by 1950, their numbers had tumbled to 30%. Fast urbanization is one reason for this. More youthful individuals incline toward the draws of the urban areas and maturing ranchers, with nobody to take over after them, may auction their agricultural land, either to another farmer, to a rural organization, or to a non-rural substance. The circumstance in the USA, Canada, Russia, and Australia isn't a lot of various. The Canadian and the Russian governments are offering different motivating forces for their residents to take up cultivating; in Russia, this incorporates free land for cultivating. They've additionally made their ways for horticultural migrants. Australia, as of late, has become a famous goal with Indian farmers, especially from Punjab; they sell their couple of sections of land in Punjab for 4 or 5 crores and use some portion of that cash to purchase a few thousand sections of land of agricultural land in Australia.

Movement isn't altogether an answer however, as working farmers keep on wrestling with an expanding absence of talented and experienced specialists. Most European farms are profoundly motorized, thanks to a limited extent to the budgetary help and sponsorships from the EU's Common Agricultural Policy, and agricultural machinery producers regularly refer to the presentation of the SMART farm apparatus as a practical answer for the issue of farm work lack. Be that as it may, over the long haul, the decrease in the homestead numbers means a diminished client base for ranch hardware, SMART, or something else.

In 2005, the EU corrected its agricultural machinery industry strategy to class tractors as cars and applied guidelines that neglect to consider the farm apparatus segment's particular specialized gauges and market requests. These guidelines may likewise be incompletely answerable for the general decrease in tractor deals in Europe.

In Germany, tractor deals fell from 100,000 out of 1951 to 34,611 of every 2013, and in Italy, tractor deals dropped from 42,000 out of 1987 to 12, 186 out of 2016. The farming business sector stayed down in 2016 in the UK, the Netherlands, and Belgium, while Spain, Austria, and Denmark demonstrated shockingly in good spirits results. The European agricultural market seemed to balance out in 2017 and a few examiners anticipate an upward swing in 2018, in spite of the fact that CEMA financial specialists keep on prompting alert.

 For the agricultural machinery industry, this spells a requirement for higher interest in promoting and appropriation to arrive at the contracting client base. There will likewise be an expanded rivalry between the different tractor brands, for example, John Deere, AGCO, ARGO, Kubota, CLASS, and CNHi for a lot of the restricted market.

Indian Farm Technologies and Sustainable Farming

Indian agriculture is reliant generally on the Monsoon downpours. A progressively boundless utilization of water system innovations like dribble water system framework and water gathering could diminish this reliance. It should be noticed that these aren't actually 'new' advances for Indian farmers. They are just present-day renditions of the bamboo pipe, stone channels and tanks, and other water system frameworks that have been generally utilized in Indian agriculture.

India, it should be remembered, has a long history of agriculture and it was just unavoidable that Indian farmers thought of methods to manage the continuous floods and dry spell that happened throughout the hundreds of years; their endurance relied upon such advancement. These water protection procedures discover notice in Vedic writing, in Chanakya's Arthashastra, and different other Indian memorable and scholarly messages, and are bolstered by proof discovered during archeological excavations and by existing structures. Numerous conventional advance wells, water supplies, tanks, underground water pits, check dams, trenches, and embanked directs are as yet being used and are as effective now as they were in ancient times.

The Jaintia farmers of Meghalaya and the Adi farmers of Arunachal Pradesh have since a long time ago utilized bamboos to fabricate a system of water channels to set up drip irrigation system frameworks to irrigate areca nut, betel vines, dark pepper, and other manor crops. Since bamboo is accessible all over India, there is no motivation behind why this training can't be adjusted and actualized on a more extensive premise all through the nation.

Bench terrace irrigation system is another basic practice used to flood patio farmlands in uneven territories. This includes tapping common streams and directing the water with the goal that it streams persistently from the upper to the lower patios. Stone dividers are set up to forestall soil disintegration and hold run-off water to flood the fields.

The Indian government has likewise been empowering such customary practices as they are feasible and environment-friendly.

[newshindiplus]

HBSE 12th Result 2020: अखबार बेचने वाले की बेटी ने हासिल किए 500 में से 490 अंक, जिले में किया टॉप

HBSE 12th Result 2020: अखबार बेचने वाले की बेटी ने हासिल किए 500 में से 490 अंक, जिले में किया टॉप

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अखबार बेचने वाले की बेटी ने किया कमाल अंशिका के पिता बीते 30 साल से अखबार (Newspaper) बांटते हैं. बच्चों को पढ़ऩे के लिए रोजाना सुबह उठाते हैं. अंशिका ने बताया कि गणित (Math) की परीक्षा के दौरान एक प्रश्न में कटिंग हो गई. जिसका उत्तर उन्होंने…

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Haryana Board of School Education 12th Result 2020 : कल हो सकता है जारी Haryana Board of School Education 12th Result 2020 : हरियाणा बोर्ड ऑफ स्कूल एजुकेशन (Haryana Board of School Education) अपनी आधिकारिक वेबसाइट पर 21 जुलाई, 2020 को एचबीएसई क्लास 12 रिजल्ट 2020 (HBSE 12th Result 2020) जारी कर सकता है। जो स्टूडेंट्स परीक्षा में शामिल हुए थे, वे रिजल्ट जारी होने के बाद बोर्ड की वेबसाइट पर लॉग इन कर रिजल्ट देख सकते हैं। रिजल्ट मंगलवार को जारी हो सकता है, लेकिन समय को लेकर अभी कोई आधिकारिक घोषणा नहीं की गई है।

[rusykohli]

From The Bubonic Plague To COVID-19: Impact On The Legal Profession In India

https://www.barandbench.com/author/rusy-kohli

The COVID-19 Pandemic has fundamentally disrupted our social and economic order. It has affected the functioning of most institutions and the Indian Judiciary is no exception. The Guardian of Law now finds itself compelled to guard against this deadly virus, its fraternity and litigants alike. The declaration of lockdown in India was accompanied with Courts across the country restricting functioning to limited matters in order to curb the number of lawyers / litigants entering court complexes. Soon, all hearings were being conducted through videoconferencing only, in order to avoid any human contact whatsoever. However, just like previous health emergencies in India like the Bubonic Plague of the late 19th century and the Spanish Flu of 1918, Corona Virus has made many its victims including the Judiciary, and the legal profession.  In order to fully appreciate the impact of the virus, the author attempts to provide an account of the effect of Covid-19 with reference to historical health emergencies and their impact on the judicial apparatus.

 Pendency in Indian Courts:

 The Indian Judiciary has been over-burdened for several years and COVID-19 is only adding to this menace. As of May 27, 2020, there are approximately 3.24 crore pending cases in India’s subordinate courts[i] and about 48.2 lakh pending cases in the High Courts[ii].

 The Supreme Court via its Notification dated March 13, 2020 restricted functioning of the Court to “ urgent matters ” only ( w.e.f.  March 16, 2020 )[iii], thereby only entertaining bail matters, suspension of sentence matters and the like.

 High Courts too have restricted their functioning to urgent matters. In normal course, a High Court hears north of 400 matters a day. However, since late March, High Courts across the country are hearing anywhere between 10-100 matters a day.[iv]

 Subordinate courts account for over 80 % of the pendency of cases. On April 30, 2020 the Karnataka High Court extended the closure of all District Courts, Family Courts, Labour Courts and Industrial Tribunals in the State until May 16, 2020[v]. On April 29, 2020 the Punjab & Haryana High Court ordered that all the district and sub-divisional Courts in Punjab, Haryana and Chandigarh will function “restrictively” from May 1 “till the lockdown / curfew is in force in the respective area”[vi]. These restrictive measures have led to a glut of pending cases, thereby increasing the burden on courts.

 Justice Delayed Is Justice Denied:

 Pendency in India’s courts has always been a hindrance in securing timely justice for people, if not denying justice altogether. As the usual functioning of courts has been disrupted, many under-trials and even many of those whose appeals are pending are left with no recourse. It can hardly be denied that the subject adage has particular force in the criminal sphere.

 In pursuance of the Apex Court’s directions dated March 23, 2020, States and Union Territories have been asked to constitute High Powered Committees “ to determine which class of prisoners can be released on parole or an interim bail for such period as may be thought appropriate. ” Therefore, each State is free to determine its own criteria for granting bail. Further the Supreme Court has clarified vide its order dated April 13, 2020 that it has not directed the States / Union Territories “ to compulsorily release the prisoners from their respective prisons.”[vii] This clarification has allowed High Courts to further restrict the nature of cases in which they are prepared to grant bail.

 On March 29, 2020, the Insolvency And Bankruptcy Board Of India announced the insertion of regulation “ 40 C ”, which laid down that the period of lockdown imposed in the wake of COVID19 shall not be counted for the purposes of the time-line for any activity that could not be completed due to such lockdown, in relation to the corporate insolvency resolution process ( CIRP )[viii]. While this move has come as a relief for companies undergoing the CIRP, it has left creditors waiting for repayment of dues for longer than the mandated 330-day period. NCLT benches across the country are hearing only urgent matters until the lockdown is lifted. This has left many other matters, which do not qualify as urgent, pending. [ix]

 Plight Of Advocates:

 A PIL was filed in the Supreme Court urging that non-payment of rent for professional premises belonging to advocates should not be made a ground for eviction, during lockdown.  However, on April 30, 2020 the Apex Court refused to entertain the plea remarking that it was "not going to enter into this issue," and dismissed the petition as withdrawn. [x] Further on May 8, 2020 a three- Judge bench of the Supreme Court dismissed a plea urging the court to direct the government to formulate a uniform welfare scheme for lawyers affected across the country.[xi]

 Daily appearances in court are the main source of income for most advocates, and cash flow has come to a drip, if not completely dried up. In the month of April, 82,725 cases were filed in India’s courts as compared to 8,80,000 cases in March [xii]. This steep decline in cases filed has consequently resulted in a significant dip in court fee, besides Lawyers’ income.

 Younger lawyers are left with little or no work. Today, a senior lawyer has the time, and the need to address minor matters, if any, personally, rather than refer them to a junior, which may have been done prior to the lockdown.

 A petition was filed in the Madras High Court, seeking a direction to the State and the Bar Council to release Rs. 50,000/-  to advocates, in order to compensate for the loss of work[xiii]. However, the Bar Council Of Tamil Nadu & Puducherry has resolved to disburse only Rs. 4000/- each to needy lawyers. The Bar Council was not in a position to release any more money because of limited resources.[xiv]

 Law Firms:

 Law Firms have also been severely affected. Many partners have either chosen to renounce salaries this financial year or agreed to take significant pay cuts.  Firms which charged clients anywhere between Rs. 20,000 and Rs 75, 000 per hour, our now renegotiating their fee, since cash-strapped clients are no longer willing to pay exorbitant sums. Moreover, clients are questioning the actual amount of time that firms are spending on their matters, thereby making firms consider implementing technology that would track the number of hours spent by an executive on a client’s job, in order to provide proof to clients[xv]. This is great innovation; however, it comes with a significant cost in a day and age when law firms are suffering unprecedented lows in business.

 Prisoners:

 Corona Virus cases have already sprung up in various jails across India. Amongst other jails, there are over 180 cases in Mumbai’s Arthur Road Jail[xvi]. Authorities have been compelled to take drastic measures such as - release a large number of inmates, shift inmates to different prisons and designate temporary places as jails for keeping new undertrials.

 By end February, nearly the cases (233 of 565) of COVID-19 reported in Wuhan, China, were from the city’s prison system.[xvii] This fact is reflective of just how dangerous prisons are today.

 Indian prisons have historically been overcrowded and may potentially become breeding grounds when threatened by a contagion like Covid19. Considering the difficult living conditions and lack of hygiene, which is an unfortunate reality of our prisons, containing the spread would become nearly impossible.

 Coping With This Challenge:

 We are now in the age of what has come to be known as “Virtual Courts ” which function through videoconferencing, e-filing, telephonic mentioning of urgent matters and online payment of court fees. These are not bereft of teething problems. Perhaps, the biggest drawback of this new system is the inability to provide public access to courtroom proceedings. Virtual proceedings are being held in camera, and are therefore not open to public which is discordant with what has been held in Naresh Shridhar Mirajkar v State of Maharashtra[xviii], where the Apex Court observed that the public has a right to be present in court and to watch proceedings.

 Lawyers are facing problems with basics such as uploading petitions on the Supreme Court website, since the data restrictions put in place are just 5 MB for a petition and 2 MB for additional documents, thereby compelling lawyers to break up the file into multiple volumes.[xix]

 Déjà Vu

 Historically, the Bubonic Plague of the late 19th century and Spanish Flu of 1918 are two points of reference when the entire framework of judiciary was disrupted on account of a health emergency.

 The arrival of the Bubonic Plague in Bombay ( now Mumbai ) in 1896, brought courts to a grinding halt. A J C Mistry, a managing clerk at the Bombay law firm, Wadia Ghandy & Co. has given a grim account of the situation in early 1897. Mistry noted that the judges of the Bombay High Court “had no work to do.” The staff of the firm returned to work after four months, however over the next decade three members fell victim to the plague and died.

Mahatma Gandhi on page 72 in his book -  The Law and The Lawyers[xx], while discussing an appeal which was to be heard in Veraval in Gujarat, writes that there were as many as fifty cases heard daily ( a lot of cases for that day and age ) in the Court at Veraval which had a population of about 5,500 people, however at the time of writing the “plague was raging ” and it was “ practically deserted ”. This anecdote bears a striking semblance to the scenario today. ��

 Property which was seized in discharge of debts those days included pots, pans, utensils, bedding etc. These items were regularly hauled in and out of court. Legal historian Mitra Sharafi on page 48 in her book - Law and Identity in Colonial South Asia: Parsi Legal Culture, 1772–1947, writes that this practice of bringing property inside court rooms had become a “ particularly unsavoury phenomenon when the bubonic plague swept through the city. ”

 When the Spanish Flu arrived in 1918, the judiciary was hit once again. Jurors, lawyers and assistants of the Calcutta High Court were severely affected. The Court was functioning on somewhat similar lines of how the courts are functioning today, thereby causing consequent pendency issues. [xxi]

 Even in Bombay, law offices were bought to a standstill. In late June 1918 the Times Of India reported,

 “ Nearly every house in Bombay has some of its inmates down with [influenza] fever and every office is bewailing the absence of clerks. ”

 The flu soon found its way into jails and a need was felt to decongest prisons as inmates began to fall sick and the jails were short-staffed. The District Magistrate of Bijapur particularly wanted to release sick prisoners from jail, but the then Government was not ready to cooperate.[xxii]

 It may be relevant to mention here that an eminent lawyer by the name of, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was himself laid down with the Spanish flu with a faltering heartbeat. However, destiny had charted out a different path for him, and India.

 Conclusion:

This piece has only covered some of the ramifications of COVID-19 on the legal profession and there are other areas such as legal education which also need to be addressed on a priority. The existing delays in the legal system will only be exacerbated by the impediments COVID-19 will inevitably present to the progress of investigations, charging decisions, pre-trial processes etc. It appears that Corona Virus is here to stay, and the Judiciary needs to cope with it. We have been through a pandemic before and have come out of it as well. Normal functioning or rather “ New Normal ” functioning of courts is going to take its own time. Hopefully, it shouldn’t take too long, lest Lady Justice will soon have to, along with a blindfold, sword and scales, be adorned with — a mask.

 Rusy Kohli

The author is a Post Graduate from Punjab University and a keen student of current affairs with context to lessons from history.

 [i] “ Pending Dashboard ”: National Judicial Data Grid (District and Taluka Courts of India).

[ii] National Judicial Data Grid For High Courts.

[iii] Supreme Court Notification, March 13, 2020.

[iv] Data collected from Daily Cause Lists of various High Courts.

[v] Vide Notification No. DJA.I/550/1993, dated April 30, 2020.

[vi] Vide Order No. 13/Spl./RG/Misc. , dated April 29, 2020.

[vii] Suo Motu Writ Petition (Civil) No.1 Of 2020 ( In Re : Contagion Of Covid 19 Virus In Prisons ): Order dated April 13, 2020.

[viii] Vide Notification No. IBBI/2019-20/GN/REG059 Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) (Third Amendment) Regulations, 2020. , dated March 29, 2020

[ix] NCLT Notice dated April 20, 2020.

[x] Writ Petition (Civil) Diary No.11055/2020 ( ALJO K. JOSEPH Vs. UNION OF INDIA & ANR.): Order dated April 30, 2020.

[xi] Writ Petition (Civil) Diary No(S). 11049/2020 ( Abhinav Ramkrishna Vs. Union Of India & Ors. ): Order Dated May 8, 2020

[xii] “ How lockdown has hit judiciary, in numbers — April cases fall to 82k from 14 lakh avg in 2019 ”: The Print, May 4, 2020.

[xiii] W.P.No.7419 of 2020: ( Dr.A.E. Chelliah vs. The Chairman and Members of the Bar Council of Tamil Nadu and Puducherry and an. )

[xiv] Bar Council Of Tamil Nadu & Puducherry: Press Release Dated 08-05-2020

[xv] Covid-19 Fallout: Pressure on hourly fee of top consultants, lawyers: The Economic Times, May 1, 2020

[xvi] “ After 180 cases from Arthur Road Jail, Maharashtra to release half the state’s prisoners ”: The Indian Express, May 12, 2020.

[xvii] Mainland China adds 573 coronavirus infections, eyes risks abroad: Reuters.com, March 1, 2020

[xviii] (1966) 3 SCR 744

[xix] “ ‘ Public hearing fundamental to democracy’: Lawyers on SC hearings via video conference ”, The Print, April 20, 2020.

[xx] The Law and The Lawyers By: M. K. Gandhi

[xxi] Pandemic or poison? How epidemics shaped Southasia's legal history by Mitra Sharafi: Himal Southasian, April 20, 2020.

[xxii] GD 353, 1918 GOB to District Magistrate, Bijapur, 13 November, 1918.