#electronic components testing service

[greentreeelectronics]

In order to assure quality, GreenTree Electronics is committed to test and authenticate electronic components in a testing laboratory and provide a function-fit-form warranty to our customers.

After a decade of successful cooperation, on January 1st 2019,

GreenTree Electronics and White Horse Laboratories have signed a Service License Agreement (SLA) for testing and authenticating electronic components.  

White Horse Laboratories is a certified testing laboratory with locations in China, HK and Germany, with certifications:

AS5553, AS6081, AS6171, IDEA-STD-1010B, CCAP-101.

[resionllc]

Counterfeit Mitigation Component Program - Resion

Protect Your Assets with Resion's Counterfeit Mitigation Component Program! We are well aware of industry problems and offer the best solutions to tackle them. We specialize in providing exceptional supply chain solutions for industries such as aerospace, military, defense, and medical. Call us now at 516-742-6300 to learn more about what we can do for you!

[industrydesignservices]

Electronic Design Validation & Test Services" page on Teksun Group's website outlines the company's expertise in providing comprehensive design validation and testing services for electronic products. To know more about browse: https://teksun.com/ Contact us ID: marketing@teksun.com

[covid-safer-hotties]

Also preserved on our archive

Vaccine hesitancy driven by covid-19 antivaxxers is also effecting other vaccination, driving down efficacy. Mask up and get vaxed!

By Mary Van Beusekom, MS

The effectiveness of the seasonal flu vaccine against hospitalization among high-risk groups during the 2024 seasonal flu season in five Southern Hemisphere countries was low (35%), down from 50% in 2023 but not outside the expected range, which may portend similar efficacy during the upcoming Northern Hemisphere flu season if similar A(H3N2) viruses predominate, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) researchers report.

The interim estimates, published late last week in Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), come from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay, where an average of only 21.3% of patients hospitalized for flu from March to July 2024 (the Southern Hemisphere flu season) had received the flu vaccine.

"While Southern Hemisphere data cannot predict exactly what will happen in the Northern Hemisphere, what we can say is that if we see similar influenza viruses (strains or clades) circulating this season in the Northern Hemisphere, we can expect similar vaccine effectiveness against influenza-related hospitalizations," lead author Erica Zeno, PhD, epidemic intelligence service officer with the CDC’s Influenza Division, told CIDRAP News in an email.

This flu season, the United States is using trivalent (three-strain) vaccines with the same components as those in Southern Hemisphere vaccines, Zeno said.

On August 29, the CDC forecasted that the upcoming flu season "will be similar to or lower than that of the 2023-2024 season rate of 8.9 weekly laboratory-confirmed hospitalizations per 100,000, with moderate confidence," it wrote. "However, past seasons have varied widely in the number of illnesses, hospitalizations, and deaths, depending on the subtypes circulating, population immunity to different subtypes, and vaccine effectiveness against circulating subtypes."

Campaign targeted high-risk groups The researchers used a test-negative, case-control design to analyze data from a multinational surveillance network to generate estimates of interim vaccine effectiveness (VE) against hospitalization with flu-related severe acute respiratory illness (SARI).

The study population was made up of 11,751 SARI patients from three Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) vaccination target groups: young children (58.3%), older children and people with underlying medical conditions (14.5%), and older adults (27.2%). Case-patients had SARI and tested positive for flu, while control patients had SARI and tested negative for flu and COVID-19.

Data were pooled from 30 hospitals in Argentina, 2,477 in Brazil, 13 in Chile, 5 in Paraguay, and 10 in Uruguay beginning 2 weeks after each country's flu vaccination campaign. Vaccination status was confirmed using national electronic vaccination records.

All countries used World Health Organization (WHO)–recommended egg-based Southern Hemisphere formulations. Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and Uruguay used trivalent (three-strain) vaccines containing antigens from A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1)pdm09–like virus, A/Thailand/8/2022 (H3N2)–like virus, and B/Austria/1359417/2021 (B/Victoria lineage)–like virus, while Paraguay used quadrivalent (four-strain) vaccines that also contained the B/Yamagata lineage–like virus.

Vaccination rate lower than prepandemic norms The five countries reported 11,751 flu-related SARI cases and an average low seasonal flu vaccination rate. "The documented influenza vaccination coverage levels (21.3%) were below pre–COVID-19 norms," the researchers wrote. "This finding is consistent with postpandemic declines in vaccination coverage across the Americas associated with vaccine misinformation, hesitancy, and disruptions in routine immunization services, prevalent during the COVID-19 pandemic."

The adjusted VE was 34.5% against hospitalization, 36.5% against the predominant A(H3N2) influenza substrain, and 37.1% against the A(H1N1)pdm09 substrain. VE was 58.7% among patients with chronic conditions, 39.0% among young children, and 31.2% among older adults.

"The vaccine effectiveness estimated is within the confidence interval of prior H3N2 (34%–53%) and H1N1 (18%–56%) for this Southern Hemisphere network," Zeno said. "It is lower than what was observed in the United States last season, but that was on the high-end of the historic range."

As of July 19, too few influenza B cases were available to estimate VE, the authors said. Adjusted VE against SARI from any flu virus was 42.2% in Argentina, 30.3% in Brazil, 56.9% in Chile, and 61.0% in Uruguay; VE was not calculated for Paraguay because of insufficient data. A sensitivity analysis excluding Brazil estimated an adjusted VE of 56.5%.

In total, 32.7% of SARI patients tested positive for flu, and 98.6% of identified viruses were influenza A. Only 0.7% of patients were infected with influenza B, all of which were of the B/Victoria lineage. Of 61.9% of subtyped influenza A viruses, 68.3% were A(H3N2), and 31.7% were A(H1N1)pdm09. Most (59.2%) of the case-patients were older adults, followed by people with chronic conditions (50.4%), and the lowest proportion of cases (16.0%) occurred among young children.

Vaccination can reduce illness severity, death "While flu vaccine effectiveness can vary from season to season, we know that influenza vaccination can offer significant protection for people who get vaccinated and is the best protection against influenza," Zeno said. "Importantly, influenza vaccination also can reduce severity of illness in people who get vaccinated but still get sick."

Vaccination is one of the most effective interventions to prevent flu-related complications, including death, the authors said. "Annual influenza vaccination should be encouraged for young children, persons with comorbidities, and older adults," the authors wrote. "To enhance this year’s modest influenza vaccine protection against hospitalization, providers should treat patients with suspected or confirmed influenza as soon as possible with antivirals."

"Influenza vaccine postintroduction evaluations and knowledge, attitudes, and practices surveys might identify additional reasons for low coverage and strategies for improved coverage for the next Southern Hemisphere season," they added.

[walkingthroughthisworld]

Military Armed Forces The M1A2 Abrams Main battle tank. M1A2 (Baseline) : Production began in 1986 and entered service in 1992 (77 built for the US and more than 600 M1s upgraded to M1A2, 315 for Saudi Arabia, 218 for Kuwait). The M1A2 offers the tank commander an independent thermal sight and ability to, in rapid sequence, shoot at two targets without the need to acquire each one sequentially, also 2nd generation depleted uranium armor components. M1A2 SEP (System Enhancement Package) : Has upgraded third-generation depleted uranium armor components with graphite coating (240 new built, 300 M1A2s upgraded to M1A2 SEP for the USA, also unknown numbers of upgraded basic M1s and M1IPs, also 400 oldest M1A1s upgraded to M1A2 SEP) M1A2 SEPv2 : Added Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station as standard, color displays, improved interfaces, a new operating system, improved front and side armor with ERA (TUSK kit), tank-infantry phone as standard, and an upgraded transmission for better durability. M1A2C (SEPv3) : Has increased power generation and distribution, better communications and networking, new Vehicle Health Management System (VHMS) and Line Replaceable Modules (LRMs) for improved maintenance, an Ammunition DataLink (ADL) to use airburst rounds, improved counter-IED armor package, improved FLIR using long- and mid-wave infrared, a low-profile CROWS RWS, and an Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) under armor to run electronics while stationary instead of the engine, visually distinguishing the version by a small exhaust at the left rear. Prototypes began testing in 2015, and the first were delivered in October 2017. Fielding is expected to begin in 2020. M1A2D (SEPv4) : Under engineering development with delivery planned to start by 2020. The Commander’s Primary Sight, also known as the Commander’s Independent Thermal Viewer, and Gunner’s Primary Sight will be upgraded with 3rd Gen FLIR, an improved laser rangefinder and color cameras. Additional improvements will include advanced meteorological sensors, laser warning/detection receivers, directional smoke grenade launchers and integration of the new XM1147 multi-purpose (AMP) 120 mm tank round. The AN/VVR-4 laser warning receiver and ROSY rapid obscurant system have been trialed by the US Army for adoption on the Abrams tank and Bradley fighting vehicle.

[usafphantom2]

Raytheon guarantees request for prototype of new electronic war system

Fernando Valduga By Fernando Valduga 12/22/2023 - 16:00 in Military

The United States Navy granted Raytheon an $80 million contract in a selection to create an Advanced Electronic Warfare prototype, or ADVEW, for the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet.

This prototype will be considered as a replacement for the existing integrated defensive electronic countermeasure AN/ALQ-214 and the AN/ALR-67(V)3 radar alert receiver with a consolidated solution that will provide superior electronic warfare capabilities to the backbone of the embedded aerial wing of North American aircraft carriers.

"These advances are paving the way for the next generation of electronic warfare," said Bryan Rosselli, president of Products and Advanced Solutions at Raytheon. "We are completely replacing and consolidating legacy systems into a single solution that will provide a generational upgrade to electronic warfare capability throughout the life of the Super Hornet."

Raytheon's Advanced Electronic Warfare offering will provide significant performance upgrades, modernizing existing electronic warfare systems in fewer components and incorporating a government-defined open architecture. The development of this new solution will align and integrate with other combat-proven radio frequency sensors and effectors, used by the Super Hornet. The ADVEW solution will ensure that F/A-18E/F maintain their operational advantage in electronic warfare, while significantly improving the ability to survive against advanced and complex threats.

The development and testing of ADVEW will take place mainly in Goleta, California. During the prototype phase, the system will undergo a preliminary design review, a critical design review and flight tests over a period of 36 months.

Tags: Military AviationEW - ELECTRONIC WARF/A-18E/F Super HornetRaytheonUSN - United States Navy/U.S. Navy

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Fernando Valduga

Fernando Valduga

Aviation photographer and pilot since 1992, he has participated in several events and air operations, such as Cruzex, AirVenture, Dayton Airshow and FIDAE. He has works published in specialized aviation magazines in Brazil and abroad. He uses Canon equipment during his photographic work in the world of aviation.

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[educationtech]

Top Technical Skills for Electronics Engineer Resume in 2024

Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) offers a wide array of career opportunities due to its interdisciplinary nature, combining principles from electronics, telecommunications, and computer science. Here are the top 15 career options for graduates in this field:

1. Telecom Engineer

Telecom engineers design and manage communication systems, including optical fibers, microwave transmission, and IP networks. They analyze existing technologies and develop new solutions to enhance communication reliability and efficiency.

2. R&D Software Engineer

These engineers focus on creating and testing new software products. They play a crucial role in research and development, working on automation and mechanical controls to improve software systems across various industries.

3. Software Analyst

Software analysts design, develop, and test software applications, ensuring they meet user needs. They act as a bridge between developers and users, managing software updates and enhancing user experience.

4. Electronic Design Engineer

Electronic design engineers create electronic circuits and devices tailored to specific requirements. They work on projects ranging from consumer electronics to complex communication systems.

5. Embedded Systems Engineer

Embedded systems engineers develop software for embedded systems found in various devices like appliances, medical equipment, and automotive systems. This role requires proficiency in both hardware and software development.

6. Network Engineer

Network engineers design, implement, and manage computer networks within organizations. They ensure network security and optimize performance for efficient data transfer.

7. Service Engineer

Service engineers maintain and repair electronic equipment used in various industries. Their work ensures that systems operate smoothly, minimizing downtime for businesses.

8. Technical Sales Engineer

In this role, engineers leverage their technical knowledge to sell complex electronic products or services. They often work closely with clients to understand their needs and provide tailored solutions.

9. Quality Assurance Engineer

Quality assurance engineers focus on testing products to ensure they meet required standards before they are released to the market. This role involves developing testing protocols and analyzing results to improve product quality.

10. Systems Engineer

Systems engineers oversee the integration of various subsystems into a complete system, ensuring all components work together effectively. This role is critical in projects involving complex electronic systems.

11. Electronics Technician

Electronics technicians assist in the design, development, and testing of electronic equipment. They often work under the supervision of engineers to troubleshoot issues and perform repairs.

12. Data Analyst

Data analysts in the ECE field focus on interpreting data related to electronic systems or communications networks. They use statistical tools to provide insights that can improve system performance or user experience.

13. Technical Director

Technical directors oversee engineering projects from conception through execution, ensuring technical feasibility while managing teams of engineers. They play a pivotal role in strategic planning within organizations.

14. Chief Technical Officer (CTO)

As a senior executive, the CTO is responsible for overseeing the technological direction of a company. This role involves strategic decision-making regarding technology investments and innovations.

15. Research Scientist

Research scientists in ECE focus on advancing knowledge in areas like telecommunications or signal processing through experimental research or theoretical analysis. This role often requires advanced degrees (MTech or PhD) for positions in academia or specialized industries.

Conclusion

Arya College of Engineering & I.T. is the Best Engineering College in Jaipur that gives career landscape for Electronics and Communication Engineers is diverse and continually evolving due to rapid technological advancements. Graduates can choose from various roles across multiple sectors including telecommunications, IT, manufacturing, aerospace, healthcare, and more, making ECE a promising field for aspiring professionals seeking dynamic career paths.

[seat-safety-switch]

I’ve come to realize that it doesn’t matter what hobby you have. Every single one involves a lot of cleaning. Car folks need to clean out sticky EGR valves and thousands of kilometres of accumulated road gunk, of course. Computer folks have exploding batteries and chain-smoking office-worker tar deposits to wipe off. Camera people are constantly cleaning everything they own, lest a mote of dust writes off $18K of equipment. Even if I’m not sure what it is that you do in your spare time, I’m willing to bet you’re spending more of it than you like cleaning things.

This is why there is the tantalizing promise of shortcuts to all this mind-numbing, boring scrubbing. Get-clean-quick schemes, if you will. I can sit for hours and name things I’ve bought that didn’t work well enough: steam cleaners, pressure washers, parts washers, turpentine, a gallon of rancid gasoline stolen from the Pick-Your-Part’s “Special Reserve.” No difference depending on how much money I forked over. No results, even if I bought wholesale into the cult forming around the device or technique. No replacement for good old fashioned elbow grease. Or so I thought.

It turns out that our communities are full of disadvantaged kids who need a leg up in life. You may think that offering an unpaid internship is only a way for big, fat-cat capitalists to exploit a group of eager-but-naive youngsters into doing their dirty work for free. I’m here to tell you that it’s also a way for small-time losers, like you and me, to get free labour. All you have to do is come up with some paper-thin veneer of educative power: grease analysis is great for chemistry. They’ll learn electronics from all the things they have to clean up. They’ll learn composition from testing out the camera after disassembling it into 2.4 million components and then reassembling it without a factory service manual. Hell, if you push that last bit hard enough, the parents may pay you to tutor their kid in whatever it is that you do. Might have put on a t-shirt without holes for that last one, though, and invent some new words like “supra-positional” and “STEM.”

Here’s the best part: keener teens clean themselves. You can work them as hard as you want, all day long, and when they’re done they’ll go make their parents’ shower into a Superfund site. That’s one less angry government agency that you have to deal with today, and ideally the kids will take a bunch of your grit home with them, leaving you with more room to bring home more filthy garbage.

[circuitwala]

The Benefits of Ordering Printed Circuit Boards Online: A Guide to Choosing the Right PCB Manufacturer

In today's rapidly advancing technological landscape, printed circuit boards (PCBs) play a crucial role in various electronic devices, from smartphones to industrial machinery. As demand for these essential components grows, businesses and hobbyists alike seek efficient and cost-effective solutions for obtaining high-quality PCBs. One of the most convenient methods is to order printed circuit boards online. In this article, we will explore the advantages of ordering PCBs online and provide insights into selecting a reputable PCB manufacturer.

Why Order Printed Circuit Boards Online?

Ordering printed circuit boards online offers several benefits, making it an attractive option for many businesses and individuals:

Convenience: The ability to order PCBs from the comfort of your home or office eliminates the need for in-person visits to manufacturers or suppliers. This convenience saves time and effort, allowing you to focus on your projects or business operations.

Wide Range of Options: Online PCB manufacturers offer a variety of options in terms of materials, layer counts, finishes, and more. This flexibility allows you to customize your PCBs according to your specific requirements and budget.

Cost-Effectiveness: Many online PCB manufacturers provide competitive pricing, especially for bulk orders. Additionally, you can easily compare prices and services from different providers, ensuring you get the best value for your money.

Quick Turnaround Times: Online ordering often comes with expedited production and shipping options, allowing you to receive your PCBs faster. This is particularly beneficial for projects with tight deadlines or when you need quick prototypes.

Access to Advanced Technologies: Many online PCB manufacturers offer advanced technologies such as high-frequency PCBs, flexible PCBs, and more. This access to cutting-edge technology ensures your designs are compatible with the latest industry standards.

Choosing the Right PCB Manufacturer

Selecting the right PCB manufacturer is crucial to ensuring the quality and reliability of your printed circuit boards. Here are some key factors to consider when choosing a PCB manufacturer:

Experience and Reputation: Look for a manufacturer with a solid track record and positive reviews from previous customers. Experienced manufacturers are more likely to produce high-quality PCBs and provide reliable service.

Quality Assurance: Ensure the manufacturer follows strict quality control measures, such as ISO certification and regular testing. High-quality PCBs are essential for the proper functioning and longevity of your electronic devices.

Customer Support: Good customer support is vital, especially if you encounter issues during the ordering process or with the final product. Choose a manufacturer that offers responsive and helpful customer service.

Manufacturing Capabilities: Check the manufacturer’s capabilities, including the types of PCBs they can produce, their layer count capacity, and the materials they use. Make sure they can meet your specific design requirements.

Lead Times and Shipping: Consider the manufacturer’s production lead times and shipping options. Quick turnaround times are crucial for meeting project deadlines, so choose a manufacturer that can deliver within your required timeframe.

Pricing and Payment Terms: While cost is an important factor, it should not be the sole consideration. Ensure the manufacturer offers transparent pricing and flexible payment terms that suit your budget.

Conclusion

Ordering printed circuit boards online is a convenient and cost-effective way to obtain high-quality PCBs for your projects. By choosing a reputable PCB manufacturer, you can ensure the reliability and performance of your electronic devices. Whether you are a business looking to streamline your supply chain or a hobbyist working on a personal project, ordering PCBs online provides a seamless and efficient solution.

For those ready to place a printed circuit board order online, consider the factors outlined above to select the right PCB manufacturer for your needs. With the right partner, you can bring your electronic designs to life with precision and quality.

[beardedmrbean]

The government decided on Thursday to extradite to the United States an Estonian citizen, Andrey Shevlyakov, who is suspected by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) of procuring US-made electronic equipment for the Russian military.

Shevlyakov was detained by Estonia's Internal Security Service in March last year at the request of the FBI and has been in custody since then.

Justice Minister Liisa-Ly Pakosta told a government press conference on Thursday that the government made the decision to extradite Andrey Shevlyakov to the United States, but Shevlyakov is likely to use the opportunity to appeal the decision.

FBI Houston announced on social media in April 2023 that in cooperation with the Bureau of Industry and Security of the US Department of Commerce and Estonian Internal Security Service, a man who allegedly procured US-made electronics on behalf of the Russian government and military for more than a decade had been arrested.

Special agent in charge James Smith said that the Estonian citizen, Andrey Shevlyakov, was arrested on March 28 of that year on suspicion of procuring US-made electronics, including radar components and hacking software, on behalf of the Russian government and military.

«For years, Mr Shevlyakov's elaborate web of deceit allowed him to allegedly procure sensitive American-made electronics on behalf of the Russian military. His illegal acquisitions of sophisticated US technology endangered citizens in both Ukraine and the United States,» Smith said. The announcement says that at the time of his arrest, deliveries meant for Shevlyakov in Estonia, including 130 kilograms of radio equipment, were confiscated.

Shevlyakov purchased multiple items, including low-noise pre-scalers and synthesizers, used to conduct high-frequency communications, and analog-to-digital converters, which are components used in defense systems such as electronic warfare systems and missiles. In May 2020, Shevlyakov used one of his front companies to buy a licensed copy of the penetration testing platform Metasploit Pro. Shevlyakov allegedly exported at least 800,000 US dollars worth of items from US electronics manufacturers and distributors between approximately October 2012 and January 2022.

Shevlyakov engaged in this conduct despite being listed on a Department of Commerce-maintained list, known as the Entity List, that designates individuals and companies who are barred from exporting items from the United States without a license. He used false names and a web of front companies to evade the Entity List's restrictions.

If convicted, he faces a maximum of 20 years' imprisonment.

[zoewang11]

hi,I'm zoe,a sales engineer in the Shenzhen STHL Electronics Co.,Ltd.we are a professional PCB & PCBA manufacturing servicer with more than 18 years of experience located in Shenzhen, China. Mainly provide services of electronic components sourcing + PCB fabrication + PCB Assembly + Housing assembly + Function testing services.

Our factory covers 7000+ square meters, has 5 (Panasonic) high-speed SMT production lines, 2 DIP lines, 2 testing lines, and 180+ workers, passed ISO9001, ISO14001, ISO13485 and IATF 16949 certifications, win recognization by Littelfuse, Hisense,Surfilter, etc.

[resionllc]

Counterfeit Mitigation Component Program

Protect your Critical Assets with the Resion’s Counterfeit Mitigation Component Program! We not only understand your problems, but we also foresaw them. As the leading independent stocking distributor of electronics parts, we have unmatched knowledge in the market. Call us now at 516-742-6300 to learn more about what we can do for you!

[tubetrading]

Ensuring Reliability and Safety:  The Importance of Quality Traction Converters and Connectors in Railways

Introduction

The modern railway industry is evolving at a rapid pace, with advancements in technology playing a crucial role in enhancing efficiency, sustainability, and safety.  Among the many components that contribute to the seamless functioning of a railway system, traction converters and connectors stand out as vital elements.  This blog explores the significance of quality railway traction converter manufacturer and railway traction connector manufacturer in ensuring the reliability and safety of railway operations, with a specific focus on manufacturers in this domain.

Railway Traction Converters:  The Powerhouses of Rail Mobility

Railway traction converters manufacturers play a pivotal role in the electrification of trains.  These devices are responsible for converting electrical power from the grid into the appropriate form for the efficient and controlled movement of trains.  As the demand for electrified rail systems grows, the role of railway traction converters manufacturers becomes increasingly critical.

Advancements in Traction Converter Technology

Leading manufacturers in the field of railway traction converters are at the forefront of innovation.  They constantly strive to develop converters that are not only more efficient but also environmentally friendly.  The integration of cutting-edge technologies, such as regenerative braking systems and advanced power electronics, contributes to the reduction of energy consumption and environmental impact.

Reliability Challenges and Solutions

Ensuring the reliability of traction converters is paramount for the uninterrupted operation of rail services.  Manufacturers invest significantly in research and development to address challenges related to overheating, voltage fluctuations, and system failures.  Robust testing procedures and quality assurance measures are implemented to guarantee the reliability of these critical components.

Railway Traction Connectors:  Linking Efficiency and Safety

Railway traction connectors play a crucial role in ensuring the seamless transmission of power between various components of the rail system.  These connectors serve as the interface between the traction converter and the train, facilitating the efficient transfer of electrical energy for propulsion.

Key Considerations in Connector Design

Manufacturers specializing in railway traction connectors prioritize several key considerations in their design and production processes.  These include factors such as durability, weather resistance, and ease of maintenance.  The harsh operating conditions that railways often face, including exposure to extreme weather and mechanical stress, necessitate connectors that can withstand such challenges without compromising performance.

Innovations in Connector Technology

In response to the evolving needs of the railway industry, manufacturers are continually innovating their connector designs.  The integration of smart technologies, such as sensor-equipped connectors capable of real-time monitoring, enhances the safety and reliability of railway operations.  These innovations contribute to the prevention of malfunctions and enable proactive maintenance measures.

Post Insulator for Railways:  Ensuring Electrical Isolation and Safety

Post insulators for railways are critical components in railway electrification systems, providing electrical insulation and preventing current leakage.  They play a crucial role in ensuring the safety of both passengers and railway personnel.

Importance of Quality Insulators

Railway electrification systems are subject to high voltage, and the quality of post insulators is paramount in maintaining electrical isolation.  High-quality insulators prevent flashovers and electrical breakdowns, reducing the risk of accidents and disruptions.  Manufacturers specializing in post insulators for railways adhere to stringent quality standards to meet the safety requirements of modern rail systems.

Challenges in Insulator Performance

The performance of post insulators can be affected by various factors, including environmental conditions, pollution, and mechanical stress.  Manufacturers address these challenges through the use of advanced materials and coatings that enhance insulator resistance to environmental factors.  Ongoing research and development efforts focus on improving the longevity and reliability of post insulators.

Choosing the Right Manufacturers:  A Key to Reliability and Safety

Selecting reliable and experienced manufacturers is crucial for railway operators looking to ensure the longevity and safety of their electrified rail systems.  Whether it is traction converters, connectors, or post insulators, the expertise and commitment of manufacturers significantly impact the performance of these components.

Key Criteria for Manufacturer Selection

Railway operators should consider several key criteria when choosing traction converter, connector, and post insulator manufacturers.  These include a proven track record, adherence to industry standards, the use of advanced technologies, and a commitment to continuous improvement.  Collaborating with reputable manufacturers enhances the likelihood of deploying systems that meet or exceed safety and reliability expectations.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the reliability and safety of railway systems depend heavily on the quality of traction converters, connectors, and post insulators.  Manufacturers in these domains play a critical role in advancing technology to meet the evolving needs of the railway industry.  As electrification becomes more prevalent, ensuring the highest standards in the design, production, and maintenance of these components is essential for the seamless, efficient, and safe operation of rail networks worldwide.

[spookysaladchaos]

Global top 13 companies accounted for 66% of Total Frozen Spring Roll market(qyresearch, 2021)

The table below details the Discrete Manufacturing ERP revenue and market share of major players, from 2016 to 2021. The data for 2021 is an estimate, based on the historical figures and the data we interviewed this year.

Major players in the market are identified through secondary research and their market revenues are determined through primary and secondary research. Secondary research includes the research of the annual financial reports of the top companies; while primary research includes extensive interviews of key opinion leaders and industry experts such as experienced front-line staffs, directors, CEOs and marketing executives. The percentage splits, market shares, growth rates and breakdowns of the product markets are determined through secondary sources and verified through the primary sources.

According to the new market research report “Global Discrete Manufacturing ERP Market Report 2023-2029”, published by QYResearch, the global Discrete Manufacturing ERP market size is projected to reach USD 9.78 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 10.6% during the forecast period.

Figure.   Global Frozen Spring Roll Market Size (US$ Mn), 2018-2029

Figure.   Global Frozen Spring Roll Top 13 Players Ranking and Market Share（Based on data of 2021, Continually updated）

The global key manufacturers of Discrete Manufacturing ERP include Visibility, Global Shop Solutions, SYSPRO, ECi Software Solutions, abas Software AG, IFS AB, QAD Inc, Infor, abas Software AG, ECi Software Solutions, etc. In 2021, the global top five players had a share approximately 66.0% in terms of revenue.

About QYResearch

QYResearch founded in California, USA in 2007.It is a leading global market research and consulting company. With over 16 years’ experience and professional research team in various cities over the world QY Research focuses on management consulting, database and seminar services, IPO consulting, industry chain research and customized research to help our clients in providing non-linear revenue model and make them successful. We are globally recognized for our expansive portfolio of services, good corporate citizenship, and our strong commitment to sustainability. Up to now, we have cooperated with more than 60,000 clients across five continents. Let’s work closely with you and build a bold and better future.

QYResearch is a world-renowned large-scale consulting company. The industry covers various high-tech industry chain market segments, spanning the semiconductor industry chain (semiconductor equipment and parts, semiconductor materials, ICs, Foundry, packaging and testing, discrete devices, sensors, optoelectronic devices), photovoltaic industry chain (equipment, cells, modules, auxiliary material brackets, inverters, power station terminals), new energy automobile industry chain (batteries and materials, auto parts, batteries, motors, electronic control, automotive semiconductors, etc.), communication industry chain (communication system equipment, terminal equipment, electronic components, RF front-end, optical modules, 4G/5G/6G, broadband, IoT, digital economy, AI), advanced materials industry Chain (metal materials, polymer materials, ceramic materials, nano materials, etc.), machinery manufacturing industry chain (CNC machine tools, construction machinery, electrical machinery, 3C automation, industrial robots, lasers, industrial control, drones), food, beverages and pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, agriculture, etc.

[walkingthroughthisworld]

The M1A2 Abrams Main battle tank. - M1A2 (Baseline) : Production began in 1986 and entered service in 1992 (77 built for the US and more than 600 M1s upgraded to M1A2, 315 for Saudi Arabia, 218 for Kuwait). The M1A2 offers the tank commander an independent thermal sight and ability to, in rapid sequence, shoot at two targets without the need to acquire each one sequentially, also 2nd generation depleted uranium armor components. 

- M1A2 SEP (System Enhancement Package) : Has upgraded third-generation depleted uranium armor components with graphite coating (240 new built, 300 M1A2s upgraded to M1A2 SEP for the USA, also unknown numbers of upgraded basic M1s and M1IPs, also 400 oldest M1A1s upgraded to M1A2 SEP)

 - M1A2S (Saudi Package) : Saudi Arabian variant upgrade of the M1A2 based on M1A2 SEP, with some features, such as depleted uranium armor, believed to be missing (442 M1A2s upgraded to M1A2S).

 - M1A2 SEPv2 : Added Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station as standard, color displays, improved interfaces, a new operating system, improved front and side armor with ERA (TUSK kit), tank-infantry phone as standard, and an upgraded transmission for better durability. 

- M1A2C (SEPv3) : Has increased power generation and distribution, better communications and networking, new Vehicle Health Management System (VHMS) and Line Replaceable Modules (LRMs) for improved maintenance, an Ammunition DataLink (ADL) to use airburst rounds, improved counter-IED armor package, improved FLIR using long- and mid-wave infrared, a low-profile CROWS RWS, and an Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) under armor to run electronics while stationary instead of the engine, visually distinguishing the version by a small exhaust at the left rear. Prototypes began testing in 2015, and the first were delivered in October 2017. Fielding is expected to begin in 2020. 

- M1A2D (SEPv4) : Under engineering development with delivery planned to start by 2020. The Commander’s Primary Sight, also known as the Commander’s Independent Thermal Viewer, and Gunner’s Primary Sight will be upgraded with 3rd Gen FLIR, an improved laser rangefinder and color cameras. Additional improvements will include advanced meteorological sensors, laser warning/detection receivers, directional smoke grenade launchers and integration of the new XM1147 multi-purpose (AMP) 120 mm tank round. The AN/VVR-4 laser warning receiver and ROSY rapid obscurant system have been trialed by the US Army for adoption on the Abrams tank and Bradley fighting vehicle. 

- M1A2-K : Under development, unique variant for the Kuwaiti Army, slated to replace Kuwait's current M1A2 fleet.

(via The M1A2 Abrams Main battle tank. | - M1A2 (Baseline) : Prod… | Flickr)