#claude e. sloan

[celluloidrainbow]

CHOCOLATE BABIES (1996) dir. Stephen Winter Welcome to the front lines of AIDS activism, where the latest enemy raids are being run by a band of unlikely warriors. An underground group of queer, self-described “raging, atheist, meat-eating, HIV-positive, colored terrorists” make headlines as they expose and fight back against homophobic, conservative and corrupt politicians on the streets of New York City. (link in title)

[haveyouseenthismovie-poll]

[beingharsh]

Chocolate Babies (1996), dir. Stephen Winter

[roseillith]

CHOCOLATE BABIES (1996) dir. STEPHEN WINTER

[letterboxd-loggd]

Behind the Mask (1932) John Francis Dillon

July 10th 2021

[byneddiedingo]

Kirk Douglas and Anthony Quinn in Lust for Life (Vincente Minnelli, 1956) Cast: Kirk Douglas, Anthony Quinn, James Donald, Pamela Brown, Everett Sloane, Niall McGinnis, Noel Purcell, Henry Daniell, Madge Kennedy, Jill Bennett, Lionel Jeffries, Laurence Naismith, Jeanette Sterke. Screenplay: Norman Corwin, based on a novel by Irving Stone. Cinematography: Russell Harlan, Freddie Young. Art direction: E. Preston Ames, Cedric Gibbons, Hans Peters. Film editing: Adrienne Fazan. Music: Miklós Rózsa. After watching Julian Schnabel's take on Vincent Van Gogh in At Eternity's Gate (2018), I thought it made sense to go back and see Hollywood's portrait of the artist, Vincente Minnelli's Lust for Life. Schnabel is himself an artist, of course, so it's not surprising to find his film focused on the aesthetics of madness (along with propounding a theory that Van Gogh didn't commit suicide but was the victim of an accidental gunshot). Minnelli and screenwriter Norman Corwin are less successful in finding a coherent image of Van Gogh than Schnabel and his co-screenwriters Jean-Claude Carrière and Louise Kugelberg were, partly because the latter were working with one of the most insightful actors of our time, Willem Dafoe, while Minnelli's Van Gogh is played by Kirk Douglas, who brings to the role a physical resemblance to the artist but is never quite strong enough to craft an integrated characterization. Lust for Life seems to suggest that Van Gogh's problems stemmed from a lack of reciprocated love -- from his father, the church he tries to serve, the several women in his life, the art-buying public, the citizens of Arles, and his fellow artists -- most notably Paul Gauguin, played (perhaps overplayed) by Anthony Quinn in an Oscar-winning performance. The film is visually stunning, although the transformation of the landscapes that Van Gogh sees into what he painted is handled more subtly and intelligently in Schnabel's film. Minnelli seems content merely to juxtapose place with painting. The sensational events in Van Gogh's life, especially the amputation of an ear, are treated sensationally in Minnelli's film, which only suggests that Van Gogh did it out of frustration with Gauguin, as if pleading for that artist's attention. We also get a sentimental deathbed scene, a kind of reconciliation with Vincent's brother, Theo (James Donald). Lust for Life is a watchable but flawed and inconsistent film -- even the name of the artist gets a variety of pronunciations, from "Van Gokh" to "Van Gog" to "Van Goh."

[alystayr]

Playlist musicale 2021 (1/2)

Liste des chansons (playlist 2021 - part. 1)

Mise à jour : 30 juin 2021

playlist 2020 (part.2), playlist 2020 (part. 1)

playlist 2019 (part.2), playlist 2019 (part. 1)

playlist 2018 (part. 2), playlist 2018 (part. 1)

playlist 2017 (part. 2), playlist 2017 (part. 1)

playlist 2016 (part. 2), playlist 2016 (part. 1)

playlist 2015

0-9 #

A

AC/DC - Demon Fire (2020)

Bryan Adams - Summer Of '69 (1985)

Alabama Shakes - Hold On (2012)

America - A horse with no name (1971)

Angèle - Balance Ton Quoi (2018)

Archive - Fool (2002)

Jean-Louis Aubert - Bien Sûr (2019)

Asaf Avidan - Different Pulses (2012)

B

George Baker - Little Green Bag (from Reservoir Dogs) (1969)

Band Of Horses - No One's Gonna Love You (2007)

The Beatles - Strawberry Fields Forever (1967)

Jeff Beck (feat. Imogen Heap) - Blanket (2007)

Bee Gees - Stayin' Alive (from  Saturday Night Fever) (1977)

Chuck Berry - Darlin' (2017)

The Black Keys (cover John Lee Hooker) - Crawling Kingsnake (2021)

Black Pistol Fire - Morning Star (2016)

Black Pumas - Colors (2019)

Black Rebel Motorcycle Club - What Ever Happened To My Rock And Roll (2001)

Black Sabbath - God Is Dead? (2013)

Blind Melon - No Rain (1992)

Blondie - Heart Of Glass (1978)

The Blue Stones - Black Holes (Solid Ground) (2015)

The Blues Mystery - Back to the Dirty Town (2013)

Blues Traveler - Run-Around (1995)

Blur (Feat. Phil Daniels) - Parklife (1994)

David Bowie - Survive (1999)

Jacques Brel - La chanson des vieux amants (1967)

Brigitte - Battez-Vous (2010)

C

Francis Cabrel - Peuple des fontaines (2020)

J.J. Cale - Durango (1997)

CAN - Vitamin C (1972)

Cats on trees - Sirens call (2013)

Nick Cave & The Bad Seeds - Distant Sky (2016)

Tracy Chapman - Give Me One Reason (1995)

Joe Cocker (cover Randy Newman) - You Can Leave Your Hat On (from  9½ Weeks) (1986/1972)

CocoRosie - Did Me Wrong (2020)

Cœur de pirate (feat. Loud)   - Dans la nuit (2018)

Leonard Cohen - Hey, That's No Way to Say Goodbye (1967)

The Cranberries - Animal Instinct (1999)

Creedence Clearwater Revival - Fortunate Son (1969)

Sheryl Crow - If It Makes You Happy (1996)

D

Eddy de Pretto - Bateaux-Mouches (2020)

Lana Del Rey - Chemtrails Over The Country Club (2021)

Depeche Mode - Freelove (2001)

Détroit - Null And Void (2013)

Dinosaur Jr - Freak Scene (1988)

Dire Straits - Expresso Love (1980)

E

Eels - Earth To Dora (2020)

Eminem  (feat. Anderson .Paak)   - Lock It Up (2020)

Endless Boogie - The Artemus Ward (2013)

F

Piers Faccini - Foghorn Calling (2021)

Mylène Farmer - Fuck them all (2005)

Léo Ferré – Les anarchistes (1969)

Feu! Chatterton - Monde Nouveau (2021)

Foo Fighters - Walk (2011)

Maxime Le Forestier - Saltimbanque (1975)

Foster The People - Sit Next to Me (2017)

Franz Ferdinand - Michael (2004)

Fugees - Ready or Not (1996)

G

Peter Gabriel - Mercy Street (1986)

Serge Gainsbourg - Requiem Pour Un Con (1968)

France Gall - Evidemment (1987)

Genesis - Invisible Touch (1986)

Girls in Hawaii - Found in the Ground (2002)

Goldfrapp - Ooh La La (2005)

Jean-Jacques Goldman - Comme toi (1982)

Grand Corps Malade & Louane - Derrière le brouillard (2020)

Juliette Greco - Le p'tit bal perdu (1961)

Greta Van Fleet - Age of Machine (2020)

Guns N' Roses - Sweet Child O' Mine (1987)

H

Bill Haley & His Comets - Rock Around The Clock (1954)

PJ Harvey - Dress (1992)

Murray Head - Say It Ain't So Joe (1975)

Heartless Bastards - Revolution (2020)

Bernard Herrmann - Taxi Driver (theme) (1976)

The Hives - Hate to Say I Told You So (2000)

The Hollies - Long Cool Woman (In a Black Dress) (1971)

Hollywood Undead (feat. Hyro The Hero) - Comin' Thru The Stereo (2021)

Romain Humeau - Echos (2020)

I

IDLES - Mr. Motivator (2020)

Interpol - Stella Was A Diver (2002)

Iron Maiden - Hallowed Be Thy Name (1982)

J

Michael Jackson - Black or White (1991)

The Jesus And Mary Chain (Feat. Hope Sandoval) -   Sometimes Always (1994)

Quincy Jones - Soul Bossa Nova (1962)

K

Kaleo - Backbone (2020)

Kansas - Dust in the Wind (1977)

The Killers - Caution (2020)

The Kills - The Search For Cherry Red (2020)

Kings Of Leon - The Bandit (2021)

Kiss - Heaven's On Fire (1984)

Lenny Kravitz - Are You Gonna Go My Way (1993)

Kyo - Le Graal (2014)

L

Led Zeppelin - Since I've Been Loving You (1970)

Liars - Sekwar (2021)

Limp Bizkit (Feat. Lil Wayne) - Ready To Go (2013)

Louise Attaque - La plume (2000)

M

Mad Season - Wake Up (1995)

Manu Chao – Clandestino (1998)

Laura Marling - What He Wrote (2010)

Memphis Slim - Born With The Blues (1972)

Metronomy - Walking In The Dark (2019)

Mickey 3D - La mort du peuple (2005)

Steve Miller Band - Jet Airliner (1977)

The Mission - Wasteland (1986)

Moby - Why Does My Heart Feel So Bad? (1999)

Mogwai - It's What I Want To Do, Mum (2021)

Moondog - New Amsterdam (1997)

Morcheeba - Sweet L.A. (2018)

Motörhead - Till The End (2015)

Jason Mraz - I'm Yours (2005)

Muse - Supermassive Black Hole (2006)

N

Nine Inch Nails - The Fragile (1999)

Nirvana - All Apologies (1993)

Noir Désir - Aux sombres héros de l'amer (1989)

Claude Nougaro (cover Chico Buarque) - Tu verras (1978)

O

Oasis - D'You Know What I Mean? (1997)

Of Montreal - The Past Is A Grotesque Animal (2007)

The Offspring - Why Don't You Get A Job? (1998)

P

Panaviscope – Sham (2020)

Pigalle - Dans La Salle Du Bar-Tabac De La Rue Des Martyrs (1990)

Pink Floyd - Us And Them (1973)

The Police - Synchronicity II (1983)

Pomme (cover Mylène Farmer) - Désenchantée (2020/1991)

Iggy Pop - Dirty Little Virus (2020)

Portishead - Chase The Tear (2009)

Portugal. The Man - Feel It Still (2017)

The Pretty Reckless - My Bones (2021)

Q

Queen - The Miracle (1989)

Queens of the Stone Age - Go With The Flow (2002)

R

The Raconteurs – Broken Boy Soldier (2006)

Rammstein - Du Hast (1997)

Chris Rea - The Blue Cafe (1998)

Red Hot Chili Peppers - Suck My Kiss (1992)

Lou Reed (cover The Drifters)  - This Magic Moment (1995/1960)

R.E.M. - What's The Frequency, Kenneth? (1994)

Renaud - Mistral gagnant (1985)

Rival Sons - Too Bad (2019)

The Rolling Stones - Star Star (1973)

Royal Blood - Typhoons (2021)

David Lee Roth - Just Like Paradise (1987)

La Rue Ketanou - Le Capitaine de la Barrique (2014)

Olivia Ruiz - De Toi A Moi (2003)

S

Santana (cover  Fleetwood Mac) - Black Magic Woman (1970)

Shocking Blue - Venus (1969)

Simple Minds - Mandela Day (1989)

The Sisters of Mercy - Emma (1987)

Slayer - Raining Blood (1986)

Sasha Sloan (feat. Sam Hunt) - when was it over? (2020)

The Smashing Pumpkins - Disarm (1993)

Patti Smith - Rock N Roll Nigger (1978)

The Smiths - Barbarism Begins at Home (1985)

Sonny & The Sunsets  - Too Young to Burn (2009)

Regina Spektor - One Little Soldier (from Scandale) (2019)

Spoon - The Way We Get By (2002)

Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band - Backstreets (1975)

St. Vincent - Los Ageless (2017)

Stereophonics - Bust This Town (2019)

Sub Urban - Cradles (2021)

Superbus - Mes Défauts (2010)

James Supercave - Better Strange (2016)

Taylor Swift (feat. Bon Iver) – Exile (2020)

System Of A Down - Spiders (1998)

T

Téléphone - Au coeur de la nuit (1980)

Têtes Raides - Tam Tam (2007)

Charles Trenet - Je chante (1937)

Tool - Schism (2001)

Tina Turner - The Best (1989)

U

U2 - Angel Of Harlem (1988)

V

Van Morrison - Country Fair (1974)

Laurent Voulzy - Rockollection (1977)

W

Tom Waits - Wrong Side Of The Road (1978)

Weezer - Beverly Hills (2005)

The White Stripes - Hotel Yorba (2001)

Amy Winehouse - Fuck Me Pumps (2003)

Woodkid - In Your Likeness (2020)

Wovenhand - Crook and Flail (2016)

Shannon Wright - Division (2017)

X

Y

Yeah Yeah Yeahs - Heads Will Roll (2009)

Yes - Roundabout (1971)

Z

[transnames]

Some one-syllable neutral names

(Two-syllable names)

A: Ace, Add, Ade, Aim, Al, Ames, An, Ant, Art, Ash, Aud, Ax, Az

B: Bard, Barr, Bas, Bay, Baz, Beach, Beau, Beck, Bee, Beech, Bel, Bell, Bev, Birch, Bird, Blaine, Blair, Blake, Blaze, Bliss, Blue, Blythe, Bo, Bon, Boo, Brae, Brace, Brave, Bree, Breeze, Bret, Brook, Brooks, Bronx, Bry, Bryce, Bryn, Byrd

C: Cade, Cai, Cal, Cale, Cam, Case, Cass, Cat, Cay, Ceil, Cer, Chan, Char, Chas, Chase, Chay, Chi, Chip, Chris, Clare, Claude, Clay, Clor, Cloud, Clove, Co, Cole, Colt, Crane, Crow, Cruz, Cy, Cyd

D: Dahl, Dai, Daine, Dale, Dane, Dar, Dare, Dash, Dax, Day, Dee, Dell, Den, Dev, Dez, Di, Doe, Dor, Doss, Dove, Dray, Dream, Drew, Dru, Duff, Dune

E: East, Edge, El, Elk, Elm, Em, En, Eun, Ev, Eyre, Ez

F: Fang, Fawn, Fay, Fern, Fife, Finch, Finn, Fionn, Flame, Flann, Flick, Flint, Flip, Flor, Flynn, Fox, Fran, Free, Frost

G: Gab, Gale, Gen, Gene, Gil, Glade, Glaw, Glenn, Glo, Glynn, Gray, Green, Grey, Grove, Gull, Gus, Gwyn

H: Hal, Hale, Hail, Hall, Halle, Han, Hao, Harl, Hawk, Hayes, Haze, Hyeon

I: Ille, Inge, Io, Ire, Isle, Iss, Iv, Ives, Ix, Iz

J: Jade, Jae, Jak, Jam, Jan, Jas, Jax, Jay, Jayme, Jazz, Jean, Jem, Jeri, Jerre, Jess, Jet, Jewel, Jin, Jo, Joyce, Jude, Jules, June

K: Kade, Kai, Kal, Kam, Kass, Kay, Kaz, Keats, Kei, Kel, Kerr, Kick, Kim, Kit, Klaude, Klay, Klee, Knight, Knox, Kris, Ky, Kyle

L: Lan, Land, Lane, Lang, Lake, Lark, Leaf, Lee, Leeds, Leigh, Leith, Len, Lex, Li, Lin, Liv, Loch, Locke, Lon, Lorne, Lou, Luck, Lute, Lux, Lyre, Lyse

M: Mack, Mai, Maize, Mal, Mar, March, Marl, Mars, Marsh, Max, Mays, Mel, Mer, Merce, Merle, Mies, Miles, Mills, Min, Mint, Moe, Moon, Murph, Muse, Myrl, Myrrh

N: Nao, Nat, Neel, Nell, Nev, Nic, Night, Nile, Noe, Noel, Noor, Norm, North, Nove, Nox, Nyx

O: Oak, Oakes, Oates, Ode, Ore, Oz

P: Pace, Page, Park, Pat, Patch, Payne, Pau, Pax, Paz, Peace, Pearl, Per, Phi, Pier, Pierce, Pike, Pim, Pine, Pip, Poe, Puck

Q: Quail, Quay, Quest, Quill, Quince, Quinn

R: Rae, Rail, Rain, Raz, Red, Ree, Reed, Reese, Reeve, Rei, Reid, Reign, Ren, Reyes, Rho, Rhys, Rian, Ridge, Riles, Rin, Ro, Roan, Roar, Rome, Ronne, Roone, Roth, Roux, Rowan, Rox, Roy, Royce, Rue, Rune, Ry, Ryn, Ryo

S: Sage, Sal, Sam, Scout, Sea, Sev, Sey, Shade, Shale, Shan, Shark, Shaw, Shawn, Shay, Shea, Shel, Sim, Siv, Sky, Slate, Sloane, Smith, Snow, Spike, Sol, Sorrel, Spring, Spruce, Star, Steel, Stone, Storm, Sun, Sy, Syd

T: Tai, Taj, Tal, Tam, Tate, Tau, Tay, Taz, Teal, Tee, Tib, Tide, Tix, Tobes, Trace, Trev, True, Truth, Ty

U: Ulf, Ull

V: Val, Vale, Van, Vane, Verne, Vi, Vic, Viv, Von, Voss, Vox

W: Wade, Ward, West, Whit, Wil, Wild, Win, Wolf, Worth, Wren, Wyle, Wynn

X: Xan, Xande, Xav, Xen, Xi, Xie

Y: Yale, Yang, Yates, Yeats, Yon, Yu, Yule, Yve, Yves

Z: Zabe, Zade, Zahn, Zale, Zan, Zane, Zeal, Zed, Zee, Zell, Zen, Zeph, Zev, Zinc, Ziv, Zo

[ihtimallertukendi]

Kendi elimle aylarca uğraşıp birçoğunu tek tek araştırıp özetlerine falan bakıp bir bölümünü farklı ufak listeleri alıp düzenleyip hazırladığım kitap listem <3

1. Schopenhauer - Say yayınları dizisi 2. Schopenhauer - İsteme ve Tasarım olarak dünya 3. Schopenhauer - Aşkın metafiziği   4. Rudiger Safranski - Felsefenin yaban yılları( Schopenhauer biyografisi) 5. Nietzsche - Böyle buyurdu zerdüşt  √ 6, Nietzsche - Putların Alacakaranlığında 7. Nietzsche - İyinin ve kötünün ötesinde 8. Nietzsche - Ecce homo 9. Nietzsche - Trajedyanın doğuşu 10. Soren Kierkegaard - Korku ve Titreme 11. Soren Kierkegaard - kahkara benden yana 12. Soren Kierkegaard - Ölümcül hastalık umutsuzluk 12. Dostoyevski - Karamazov Kardeşler 13. Dostoyevski - Ecinniler 14. Dostoyevski - Yeraltından notlar 15. Albert Camus - Mutlu ölüm 16. Albert Camus - Yabancı 17. Albert Camus - Defterler 18. Jean Paul Sartre - Bulantı 19. Jean Paul Sartre - Yaşanmayan zaman 20. Jean Paul Sartre - Sözcükler 21. Jean Paul Sartre - Varlık ve hiçlik 22. Irvin Yalom - Nietzsche Ağladığında 23. Irvin Yalom - Bugünü Yaşama arzusu 24. Platon - Sokrates’in savunması ( uzun versiyonunu öneririm) √ 25. Platon - Devlet 26. Aristoteles - Poetika 27. Cicero - Yaşlılık üzerine 28. Cicero - Ölüm üzerine 29. Seneca - Teselliler 30. Augustinus - İtiraflar 31. Boethius - Felsefenin tesellisi 32. Epiktetos - Düşünceler ve Sohbetler 33. Fernando Pessoa - Huzursuzluğun kitabı 34. Cesare Pavese - Yaşama Uğraşı 35. L. Ferdinand Celine - Gecenin sonuna yolculuk 36. Baruch Spinoza - Ethika 37. David Hume - İnsanın doğası üzerine inceleme 38. David Hume -  Din üzerine 39. Voltaire - Candide 40. J. J. Rousseau - Toplum sözleşmesi 41. J. J. Rousseau - Yalnız gezerin düşleri 42. J. J. Rousseau - Emile 43. J. J. Rousseau -İnsanlar arasında eşitsizliğin kaynağı 44. Sigmund Freud - Psikanaliz üzerine 45. Sigmund Freud - Mutlu olma ihtimalimiz 46. Ludwig Wittgenstein - Felsefi Soruşturmalar 47. Bertrand Russell - Sorgulayan denemeler 48. Peter Singer - Hayvan Özgürleşmesi 49. George Orwell - 1984 50. George Orwell - Hayvan Çiftliği 51. Hermann Hesse - Bozkırkurdu 52. Hermann Hesse - Demian 53. Hermann Hesse - Siddharta 54. Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar - Saatleri ayarlama enstitüsü 55. Lermontov - Zamanımızın bir kahramanı 56. Aldous Huxley - Cesur yeni dünya 57. Anatole France - Kırmızı zambak 58. Cemil Meriç - Sosyoloji notları 59. Cemil Meriç - Bu ülke 60. Charles Bukowski - Kadınlar 61. Charles Bukowski - Ekmek arası 62. Charles Bukowski - Pis Moruğun Notları 63. Chuch Palahniuk - Dövüs kulübü 64. Chuck Palahniuk - Gösteri peygamberı 65. Jack Kerouac - Yolda 66. Tolstoy - İtiraflarım 67. Tolstoy - Anna Karenina 68. Tolstoy - Savaş ve Barış 69. Tolstoy - İnsan ne ile yaşar 70. Edgar Allen Poe - Seçme şiirler 71. Edgar Allen Poe - Seçme öyküler 72. Eduardo Galeano - Biz hayır diyoruz 73. Eduardo Galeano - Aynalar 74. Elias Canetti - Körleşme 75. Jose Ortega y Gasset - Sevgi üzerine 76. Max Horkheimer - Akıl tutulması 77. George Bernard Shaw - Gülen düşünceler 78. Sabahattin Ali - Kürk mantolu madonna 79. Sabahattin Ali - İçimizdeki şeytan 80. Herakleitos - Fragmanlar 81. Ralph Waldo Emerson - İnsanın görkemi 82. Richard Dawkins - Tanrı yanılgısı 83. Richard Dawkins - Kör saatçi 84. Richard Dawkins - Gen bencildir 85. Richard Dawkins - Ataların hikayesi, hil yayınları 86. Richard Dawkins - Yeryüzündeki en büyük gösteri 87. Jack London - Martin Eden 88. Marcel Proust - Kayıp Zamanın İzinde (2 cilt) 89. Vladimir Jankelevitch - Ölümü düşünmek 90. Slavoj Zizek - Acı çeken tanrı 91. Marquis de Sade - Yatak odasında felsefe 92. Simone de Beauvoir - Denemeler 93. Simone de Beauvoir - Kadın (serisi) 94. Virginia Woolf - Kendime ait bir oda 95. Virginia Woolf - Mrs. Dalloway 96. Michel Foucault - Cinselliğin tarihi 97. Erasmus - Deliliğe övgü 98. Paul Lafargue - Tembellik hakkı 99. Milan Kundera - Varolmanın dayanılmaz hafifliği 100. Franz Kafka - Milena’ya mektuplar √ 101. Franz Kafka - Dava 102. Franz Kafka - Aforizmalar 103. Oscar Wilde - Dorian Gray’in portresi 104. Sadık Hidayet - Kör baykuş 105. Carl Sagan - Cosmos (evrenin sırları)√ 106. Carl Sagan - Kozmik Bağlantı 107. Carl Sagan - Cennetin Ejderleri 108. Carl Sagan - Milyarlarca ve milyarlarca 109. Alfred Adler - İnsanı tanıma sanatı 110. Walter Sinnott Armstrong - Tanrısız ahlak 111. Orhan Hançerlioğlu - Düşünce Tarihi 112. Nigel Warburton - Felsefenin kısa tarihi √ 113. Alain de Botton - Felsefenin Tesellisi 114. Peter Watson - Fikirler Tarihi 115. Emil Michel Cioran - Doğmuş olmanın sakıncası üzerine 116. Emil Michel Cioran - Çürümenin kitabı 117. Ivan Goncarov - Oblomov 118. Mark Daniels - Dünya mitolojisi 119. Gündüz Vassaf - Cehenneme Övgü 120. Victor E. Frankl - İnsanın anlam arayışı 121. Montaigne - Denemeler √ 122. Wilhem Reich - Dinle Küçük 123. Karl Marx - Das kapital 124. Karl Marx - Komünist manifesto 125. Stephen Hawking - Büyük tasarım √ 126. Stephen Hawking - Ceviz kabuğunda ki evren 127. Stephen Hawking - Zaman ve uzayın doğası 128. Dante Aligiheri - İlahi komedya 129. Charles Darwin - Türlerin kökeni 130. Charles Darwin - İnsanın Türeyişi 131. Andreas Vesailus - İnsan vücudu üzerine 7 kitap 132. Claude Levstrauss - Hüzünlü dönenceler 133. Thomas more - Ütopya 134. Dave Goldberg - Evren kullanma kılavuzu 135. John Fardon - Astronomi bilmeniz gereken herşey 136. William Golding - Sineklerin tanrısı 137. Sun Tzu - Savaş sanatı 138. Edward O. Wilson - Doğanın gizli bahçesi 139. Neil Shubin - İçimizdeki Evren 140. E. Segal - İnsan nasıl insan oldu 141. Steven Weinberg - İlk üç dakika 142. John Gribbin - Derin basitlik 143. Lester R. Brown - Yer kürenin en güzel tarihi 144. Stephen Jay Gould - Pandanın baş parmağı 145. Douglas Adams - Otostopçunun galaksi rehberi 146. Frank Ashall - Olağanüstü buluşlar 147. Lawrance M. Krauss - Hiç yoktan bir evren 148. Eugenie C. Scott - Evrim mi? Yaratılışçılıkmı? 149. Brian Greene - Evrenin dokusu 150. Brian Greene - Evrenin Zarafeti 151. Micheal Shermer - Bilimin sınır bölgeleri 152. Micheal Shermer - İnanan beyin 153. Pico Della Mirandola - İnsanın onuru üzerine 154. Giovanni Boccacio - Decameron 155. Lorenzo Valla - Zevk üzerine 156. Botticelli - Venüs'ün doğuşu 157. Bill Bryson - Hemen herşeyin kısa tarihi 158. Peter Macinnis - 100 keşifler tarihteki en büyük buluşlar 159. Kenneth  W. Ford - Göremediğimiz dünya hakkında bilmemiz gereken herşey 160. Goethe - Faust 161. Gogol - Ölü canlar 162. Daniel Coleman - Sosyal zeka 163. Jose R. Dos Santos - Tarının formülü 164. Pierre Bourdieu - Bilim toplumsal kullanımları 165. Pierre Bourdieu - Seçilmiş metinler 166.Richard P Feynman - Fizik yasaları üzerine 167. Machiavelli - Prens 168. Rudolf Steiner - Gizli bilim 169. Champbell, Reece - Biyoloji 170. Ernest Mayr - Biyoloji budur 171. Ormiston Walker - 100 Fen ve teknoloji deneyi 172. Steve Parker - 100 Adımda bilim 173. Peter V. Brett - Göreliliğin anlamı 174. Pascal Acot - Bilim tarihi 175. Jared Diamond - Tüfek, mikrop ve çelik 176. Eddi Anter - Ben benim 177. Emile Zola - Germinal 178. Evrim - Douglas J. ,Palme yayınları 179. Evrimsel Analiz - Scott Freeman, Jon C. Herron, Palme Yayınları 180. Evrim Kuramı - John Maynard Smith, Evrim Yayınları 181. Evrim Atlası - Çağlar Sunay, Peter Barrett, Douglas Palmer, Muzaffer Özgüleş, İş Bankası Yayınları 182. Herkes İçin Evrim, Darwin’in Teorisi Hayata Bakış Açımızı Nasıl Değiştirir? -  David Sloan Wilson, Metiş Yay. 183. Charles Darwin: Evrim Devrimi -  Rebecca Stefoff, TÜBİTAK 184. Darwin Ne Yaptı? - Öner Ünalan, Papirüs Yay. 185. Dünü ve Bugünüyle Evrim Teorisi -  Evrensel Yay. 186. Türlerin Kökeni (Resimli Uyarlama) -  Michael Keller, Versus Kit. 187. İçimizdeki Balık - Neil Shubin, NTV Yay. 188. Maymundan mı Geldik? - Kolektif - Bilim ve Ütopya Kitaplığı 189. 50 Soruda Darwin ve Evrim Kuramı -  Haluk Ertan, Bilim ve Gelecek Kit. 190. 50 Soruda Yaşamın Tarihi - Deniz Şahin, Bilim ve Gelecek Kit. 191. Dersimiz Evrim - İlhan Akalın, Yurt Kitap Yay. 192. Harun Yahya Safsatası ve Evrim Gerçeği - Bilim ve Gelecek Kit. 193. Evrim Bilimi ve Yaratılış Efsanesi: Neyin Gerçek ve Neden Önemli Olduğunu Bilmek - Ardea Skybrek, Yordam Kit. 194. Evrim ve Yaratılışçılık - Michael Shermer, Varlık 195. Evrim Kuramı ve Bağnazlık - Cemal Yıldırım, Bilim ve Gelecek Kit. 196. Bilim ve Yaratılışçılık - Amerikan Ulusal Bilimler Akademisi Görüşü, Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi (TÜBA) 197. Charles Darwin ve Evrim Tartışmaları - Bill Price, Kalkedon Yay. 198. Yüzyılın Davası - Edward J. Larson, İzdüşüm 199. Seksüel Seçme - Charles Darwin, Onur Yay. 200. Sevişen Beyin: Eş bulma süreci insan doğasını nasıl belirledi? - Geoffrey Miller, NTV 201. Kızıl Kraliçe: Cinsellik ve İnsan Doğasının Evrimi - Matt Ridley, Yapı Kredi Yay. 202. İnsanın Türeyişi - Charles Darwin, Gün Yay. / Onur Yay. 203. Neredeyse Bir Balina - Steve Jones, Evrensel Yay. 204. Evrim Serüveni - Sedat Ölçer, Metiş Yay. 205. Dünya'nın En Güzel Tarihi - Hubert Reeves, Joel De Rosnay, Yves Coppens, İş Bankası Yay. 206. Hayvanların En Güzel Tarihi - Pascal Picq, Jean-Pierre Digard, Boris Cyrulnik, Karine Lou Matignon, İş Bankası Yay 207. Bitkilerin En Güzel Tarihi - Jacques Girardon, Jean-Marie Pelt, Marcel Mazover, Teodore Monod, İş Bankası Yay. 208. 50 Soruda Yerin Evrimi - Mehmet Sakınç, Bilim ve Gelecek Kit. 209. Yerkürenin En Güzel Tarihi - Lester R. Brown, Andre Bahic, Paul Tapponier, Jacque Girardon, İş Bankası Yay. 210. Yaşamın Tüm Çeşitliliği - Stephen Jay Gould 211. Hayvan Zihni: Hayvanlarda Akıl Yürütme ve Problem Çözme Becerisi Üzerine - James. L. Gould, Carol Grant Gould, TÜBİTAK 212. Darwin ve Sonrası Doğa Tarihi Üzerine Düşünceler - Stephen Jay Gould, TÜBİTAK 213. Darwin ve Darwincilik - Patrick Tort, Dost Yay. 214. Darwin ve Evrimin Bilimi - Yapı Kredi Yayınları 215. Kalıtım ve Evrim - Ali Demirsoy, Meteksan 216. Evrimin Öyküsü - Vural Yiğit, Evrim Yay. 217. Köken - Vural Yiğit, Evrim Yay. 218. Gen Çeviktir - Matt Ridley, Boğaziçi Üniveritesi Yay. 219. Genom: Bir Türün Yirmi Üç Bölümlük Otobiyografisi - Matt Ridley, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Yay. 220. Türlerin Kökeni - Janet Browne, Versus 221. Pandanın Başparmağı - Stephen Jay Gould, Versus 222. Olağandışı Yaşamlar - James L. Gould, Carol Grant Gould, TÜBİTAK 223. İçimizdeki Maymun: Biz Neden Biziz? - Frans de Wael, Metiş Bilim 224. Çıplak Maymun - Desmond Morris, İnkılap Yay. 225. Çıplak Kadın - Desmond Morris, İnkılap Yay. 226. Çıplak Erkek: Erkek Vücudu Üzerine Bir İnceleme - Desmond Morris, NTV Yay. 227. Charles Darwin’in Özyaşam Öyküsü -  Francis Darwin, Daktylos Yay. 228. Charles Darwin - Katrin Hahnemann, İş Bankası Kültür Yay. 229. Darwin ve Beagle Serüveni - Alan Moorehead, TÜBİTAK 230. Charles Darwin: Bir Doğabilimcinin Evrimi - Richard Milner, Evrim Yay 231. Biyolojik Evrim Kuramının Arkasındaki Yaşam - Charles Robert Darwin, İş Bankası Yay. 232. Charles Darwin - Alan Gibbons, İş Bankası Yay. 233. Charles Darwin Kimdi? - Deborah Hopkinson, Beyaz Balina Yay. 234. Darwin, Galip Ata - Bilim ve Ütopya Kit. 235. Meraklısına Darwin - Pascal Picq, Yapı Kredi Yay. 236. Bilim İnsanlarımız Darwin’i Selamlarken - Alper Dizdar, Yazılama Yay. 237. Darwin Sizi Seviyor: Doğal Seçilim ve Dünyanın Yeniden Büyülenmesi - George Levine, Metiş Bilim 238. Darwin ve Beagle Gemisi’yle Yolculuğu - Felicia Law, Optimist Yay 239. Üçlü Sarmal: Gen, Organizma ve Çevre - Rihard Lawontin, çev. Ergi Deniz Özsoy, TÜBİTAK 240. Cennetten Akan Irmak: Yaşama Darwinci Bir Bakış - Richard Dawkins, Varlık Yay. 241. Doğanın Gizli Bahçesi - Edward O. Wilson, TÜBİTAK 242. Biyoloji Felsefesi - Elliott Sober, İmge 243. Süreç Kuram ve Kavram Olarak Evrim - Yaman Örs, Kaynak Yay. 244. Biyolojide Diyalektik Yöntem - İ.T. Frolov, Toplumsal Dönüşüm Yay. 245. Darwin Kuramı Seçme Yazılar, Eleştiriler - Charles Darwin, Pan Yay. ve TÜBİTAK 246. Evren ve Evrim - Cihan Türkoğlu, Doruk Yay. 247. Evrim, Bilim ve Eğitim - Üniversite Konseyleri, Nazım Kitaplığı 248. Evrim Adamı - Roy Lewis, Dost 249. Evrim Kuramı Üzerine Sorular -  Charles Devillers, Henri Tintant, İletişim yay. 250. İnsan ve Hayvanlarda Beden Dili - Charles Darwin, Gün Yay. 251. Modern İnsanın Kökeni - Roger Lewin, TÜBİTAK 252. Göl İnsanları - Richard Leakey, Roger Lewin, TÜBİTAK 253. 50 Soruda İnsanın Tarih Öncesi Evrimi -  Prof. Dr. Metin Özbek, Bilim ve Gelecek Kit.

[minnamarie1983-blog]

Quotes for Monday July 24,2017

Beauty quotes The first question I ask myself when something doesn't seem to be beautiful is why do I think it's not beautiful. And very shortly you discover that there is no reason. -John Cage The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. -Eleanor Roosevelt Some people look for a beautiful place; others make a place beautiful. Beauty has a lot to do with character. -Kevyn Aucoin Beauty awakens the soul to act. -Dante Alighieri Just because you are blind, and unable to see my beauty doesn't mean it does not exist. -Margaret Cho I find beauty in unusual things, like hanging your head out the window or sitting on a fire escape. -Scarlett Johansson The most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched, they must be felt with the heart. -Hellen Keller ========= Challenges quotes Above all, challenge yourself. You may well surprise yourself at what strengths you have, what you can accomplish.--Cecile M. Springer Accept the challenges so that you can feel the exhilaration of victory.--Gen. George S. Patton Adventure is an attitude that we must apply to the day to day obstacles of life -- facing new challenges, seizing new opportunities, testing our resources against the unknown and in the process, discovering our own unique potential.--John Amatt All my life I've always had the urge to do things better than anybody else.--Babe Didrikson Zaharias Because our gifts carry us out into the world and make us participants in life, the uncovering of them is one of the most important tasks confronting any one of us.--Elizabeth O'Connor (Eighth Day of Creation: Gifts and Creativity) Being challenged in life is inevitable, being defeated is optional.--Roger Crawford The big challenge is to become all that you have the possibility of becoming. You cannot believe what it does to the human spirit to maximize your human potential and stretch yourself to the limit.--Jim Rohn ( Jim Rohn's Weekly E-zine - February 11, 2003) ========== Determination quotes George S. Clason Where the determination is, the way can be found. Leroy 'Satchel' Paige  Never let your head hang down. Never give up and sit down and grieve. Find another way. And don't pray when it rains if you don't pray when the sun shines. Claude M. Bristol  It's the constant and determined effort that breaks down all resistance and sweeps away all obstacles. Unknown Author Don't get discouraged; it's usually the last key in the bunch that opens the lock. Leonardo da Vinci  Obstacles cannot crush me. Every obstacle yields to stern resolve. He who is fixed to a star does not change his mind. ======== Hope quotes Hold your head high, stick your chest out. You can make it. It gets dark sometimes, but morning comes.... Keep hope alive.--Jesse Jackson Hope and possibility best describe the art of teaching.--Camille Banks Lee (from The Quotable Teacher, comp. by Howe) Hope arouses, as nothing else can arouse, a passion for the possible.--William Sloan Coffin, Jr. Hope begins in the dark, the stubborn hope that if you just show up and try to do the right thing, the dawn will come. You wait and watch and work: you don't give up.--Anne Lamott (Bird by Bird: Some Instructions on Writing and Life) Hope, deceiving as it is, serves at least to lead us to the end of our lives by an agreeable route.--François de la Rochefoucauld Hope has two beautiful daughters. Their names are anger and courage; anger at the way things are, and courage to see that they do not remain the way they are.--Saint Augustine Hope is a good thing--maybe the best thing, and no good thing ever dies.--Stephen King (The Shawshank Redemption) Hope is a pleasant acquaintance, but an unsafe friend.--Thomas Chandler Haliburton Hope is a talent like any other.--Storm Jameson Hope is a vigorous principle ... it sets the head and heart to work, and animates a man to do his utmost.--Jeremy Collier Hope is a waking dream.--Aristotle Hope is generally a wrong guide, though it is good company along the way.--George Saville ===== Joy quotes toward; but it is the journey that matters, in the end. Horace Mix a little foolishness with your serious plans. It is lovely to be silly at the right moment. Billy Mills Your life is a gift from the Creator. Your gift back to the Creator is what you do with your life. George Bernard Shaw  The joy in life is to be used for a purpose. I want to be used up when I die. Chinese Proverb  One joy scatters a hundred grieves. Dr. Melba Colgrove  Joy is the feeling of grinning on the inside. Eileen Caddy  Live and work but do not forget to play, to have fun in life and really enjoy it. Sir James M. Barrie Those who bring sunshine into the lives of others, cannot keep it from themselves. Unknown Author I asked God for all things, that I might enjoy life. God gave life, that I might enjoy all things. ======= Kindness quotes Kindness is more important than wisdom, and the recognition of this is the beginning of wisdom.--Theodore Isaac Rubin, M.D. Kindness is more than deeds. It is an attitude, an expression, a look, a touch. It is anything that lifts another person.--C. Neil Strait Kindness is never wasted. If it has no effect on the recipient, at least it benefits the bestower.--S. H. Simmons Kindness is the insignia of a loving heart.--Anonymous Kindness is the language which the deaf can hear and the blind can see.--Mark Twain Kindness is the sunshine in which virtue grows.--Robert Ingersoll Kindness, I've discovered, is everything in life.--Isaac Bashevis Singer Kindness refreshes and restores the tired and broken.--Gerard Thomas Straub (When Did I See You Hungry?)

[italianaradio]

Jean Claude Van Damme: 10 cose che non sai sull’attore

Nuovo post su italianaradio https://www.italianaradio.it/index.php/jean-claude-van-damme-10-cose-che-non-sai-sullattore/

Jean Claude Van Damme: 10 cose che non sai sull’attore

Jean Claude Van Damme: 10 cose che non sai sull’attore

Jean Claude Van Damme: 10 cose che non sai sull’attore

Jean-Claude Van Damme è uno di quegli attori ha conquistato milioni di fan grazie alle sue interpretazioni in numerosi film d’azione che sono diventati dei veri e propri cult. L’attore ha lavorato duramente per dare solidità alla propria carriera e, ancora oggi, continua a lavorare sodo nell’industria cinematografica, rimanendo un professionista del settore tra i più ammirati. Ecco, allora, dieci cose da sapere su Jean-Claude Van Damme.

Jean-Claude Van Damme film

1. Jean-Claude Van Damme: i film e la carriera. La carriera dell’attore belga è iniziata nel 1979 grazie a Donna tra cane e lupo, per poi continuare con Rombo di tuono (1984), Double Impact – La vendetta finale (1991), A rischio della vita (1995), La prova (1996) e The Order (2001). In seguito, lavora in Narco (2004), The Eagle Path (2010) e Gli occhi del dragone (2012). Tra i suoi ultimi film vi sono I mercenari 2 (2012), 6 Bullets (2012), Benvenuti nella giungla (2013), Kickboxer – La vendetta del guerriero (2016) e Black Water (2018).

2. È anche doppiatore, produttore, regista e sceneggiatore. Nel corso della sua carriera ha esplorato diversi ambiti del cinema, prestando la propria voce per i film d’animazione Kung Fu Panda 2 (2011) e Kung Fu Panda 3 (2016). Inoltre, ha prodotto film come Double Impact, Fino all’inferno (1999), Assassinion Games (2011), Full Love (2014) e della serie Jean-Claude Van Johnson (2017- in corso). Come regista ha diretto i film La prova (1996), The Eagle Path (2010) e Full Love e, inoltre, ha sceneggiato film com La prova (1996), The Order e Full Love.

Jean-Claude Van Damme moglie

3. Si è sposato giovanissimo. L’attore si è sposato per la prima volta nel 1980, a soli diciotto anni, con Maria Rodriguez. I due si erano conosciuti nel 1978, per poi sposarsi il 25 agosto del 1980. Tuttavia, il loro matrimonio è durato poco: infatti, i due hanno divorziato nel 1984, dopo tre anni.

4. Si è sposato ben cinque volte. L’attore, oltre al primo matrimonio, si è sposato altre quattro volte. Nello stesso anno del suo primo divorzio, l’attore si è sposato con Cynthia Derderian nel 1985, per poi divorziare già l’anno successivo. Nel 1987 è convolato a nozze per la terza volta con la culturista Gladys Portugues, dalla quale ha divorziato cinque anni dopo. Nel 1994 è stato protagonista del quarto matrimonio, avvenuto con Darcy LaPier, divorziando da lei tre anni dopo. Infine, dal 1999 si è sposato, per la seconda volta, con Gladys Portugues.

Jean-Claude Van Damme figli

5. È padre di tre figli. L’attore belga è diventato padre di figli, di cui due avuti dalla terza (e attuale) moglie, ovvero Kristopher Van Varenberg (nato il 20 maggio del 1987) e Bianca Van Varenberg (nata il 17 ottobre del 1990). Il terzo figlio, invece, è nato dall’unione con la quarta moglie, Darcy LaPier, da cui ha avuto Nicholas (nato il 10 ottobre del 1995).

Jean-Claude Van Damme Kickboxer

6. Il film del 1989 si ispira ad un evento reale. La scena in cui Kurt ha della carne legata alla gamba ed è inseguito dal cane di Xian Chow è ispirata ad un evento accaduto nella vita reale dell’attore quando era giovane. Nella fattispecie, all’attore era stato ordinato di indossare una tuta protettiva e di resistere ai tentativi di un cane addestrato per farlo cadere a terra.

7. È apparso in Kickboxer: Retaliation. Nonostante l’originale Kickboxer abbia cinque sequel, questa è solo la seconda volta che l’attore appare in un sequel, nel franchise e la seconda volta che il personaggio di Kurt Sloan sarà il protagonista, invece di essere ucciso nell’originale Kickboxer 2.

Jean-Claude Van Damme I mercenari

8. Ha fatto parte di un cast stellare. L’attore è stato protagonista de I mercenari 2 e l’attore Sylvester Stallone ha confermato che il suo personaggio si chiama Vilain per renderlo simile al nome del poeta francese del XIX Paul Verlaine.

9. Ha ritrovato amici di lunga data. Sul set de I mercenari 2, ha ritrovato i suoi colleghi Dolph Lundgren e Scott Adkins con cui aveva già lavorato altre tre volte nella sua carriera.

Jean-Claude Van Damme: età e altezza

10. Jean-Claude Van Damme è nato il 18 ottobre del 1960 a Berchem-Sainte-Agathe, a Bruxelles, e la sua altezza complessiva corrisponde a 177 centimetri.

Fonti: IMDb

Cinefilos.it – Da chi il cinema lo ama.

Jean Claude Van Damme: 10 cose che non sai sull’attore

Jean-Claude Van Damme è uno di quegli attori ha conquistato milioni di fan grazie alle sue interpretazioni in numerosi film d’azione che sono diventati dei veri e propri cult. L’attore ha lavorato duramente per dare solidità alla propria carriera e, ancora oggi, continua a lavorare sodo nell’industria cinematografica, rimanendo un professionista del settore tra i […]

Cinefilos.it – Da chi il cinema lo ama.

Mara Siviero

[ocioenlinea]

Videosalas del 7 al 13 de junio de 2019

VIDEOSALA CAAV

Lerdo de Tejada 2071, entre Marsella y Chapultepec. T/3615-8470. Precios: entrada general $25 y estudiantes con credencial $25

DRAMA

ARTEMISIA

D: AgnèsMerlet

Con Valentina Cervi, Michel Serrault, MikiManojlovic

Francia, 1997. d: 97 min.

Historia de la vida de Artemisia Gentileschi, considerada en la actualidad como la primera mujer pintora de la historia.

Viernes 7, 16:00 y 18:00 h

 DRAMA

BAUHAUS

D: Gregor Schnitzler

Con Alicia von Rittberg, Noah Saavedra, Jörg Hartmann

Alemania, 2019. d: 105 min.

La historia de una joven estudiante en la famosa Academia de Diseño Bauhaus a principios de la década de 1920, inspirada en la vida real de la diseñadora Alma Siedhoff-Buscher.

Sábado 8 y domingo 9, 16:00 y 18:00 h

 THRILLER

CRASH

D: David Cronenberg

Con James Spader, Holly Hunter, Elias Koteas

Canadá, 1996. d: 100 min.

Una noche, James Ballard estrella su coche contra el de Helen y ambos son ingresados en un hospital. Lo sorprendente es que inmediatamente después del choque los dos experimentaron una extraña atracción mutua. A partir de entonces, la vida de James se precipitará hacia un mundo oscuro y prohibido, dominado por el peligro, el sexo y la muerte.

Lunes 10, 16:00 y 18:00 h

 DRAMA

LOS PIES EN EL VACIO

LES PIEDS DANS LE VIDE

D: Mariloup Wolfe

Con Guillaume Lemay-Thivierge, Éric Bruneau, Laurence LeboeufCanadá, 2009. d: 105 min.

Charles, propietario de un club de paracaidismo, pasa el verano entre el cielo y la tierra con sus jóvenes e imprudentes amigos, Rafaël y Manu. Rafael es un temerario que sueña con convertirse en piloto, mientras que Manu acaba de perder a su madre debido al cáncer. La amistad del grupo se pone a prueba cuando Charles se enamora de Manu, que ya tiene una conexión con Rafaë

Martes 11 y miércoles 12, 16:00, 18:00 y 20:00 h

 OPERA

PUCCINI TOSCA

Con SonyaYoncheva, Vittorio Griogolo, BrynTerfel, PratrickCarfizzi Conductor: AndrisNelsons

Metropolitan Opera House, 2018. d: 198 min.

La cantante de ópera Floria Tosca se enamora perdidamente del pintor Cavaradossi. Pero él es arrestado por ayudar al hermano de ésta, un líder de la resistencia, a escapar de la policía. Tosca decide entonces entregarse al agente de la ley para liberar a su amado. Una de las obras maestras de Puccini, la ópera mezcla drama, violencia y pasión a partes iguales en medio de un clima convulso en la Italia del siglo XVII.

Jueves 13, 16:00 h

CINEFORO UDEG. Av. Juárez esq. Enrique Díaz de León, piso -1. T/3826-7297. Boleto: $45 general; $30 maestros y universitarios con credencial. www.cineforo.udg.mx

TERROR FRANKESTEIN D: James Whale Con Boris Karloff, Colin Clive, Mae Clarke, John Boles Estados Unidos, 1931. d: 71 min. El doctor Henry Von Frankenstein acomete un experimento tenebroso: construir, a partir de fragmentos de cadáveres, un nuevo ser humano. Con la ayuda de su criado Fritz, se adentra durante la noche en los cementerios de la localidad para arrancar a los cadáveres las partes que necesita. Lo que ignora es que el cerebro que ha utilizado en su experimento había pertenecido a un criminal. Lunes 10 de junio, 16:00 y 20:00 h TERROR LA MOMIA D: Karl Freund Con Boris Karloff, Zita Johann, David Manners, Edward Van Sloan Estados Unidos, 1932. d: 72 min. Unos arqueólogos británicos invaden la tumba de un cadáver momificado que resulta ser un sumo sacerdote del antiguo Egipto. La momia, que revivirá accidentalmente 3.700 años después de su muerte, intentará raptar a una joven de ascendencia egipcia que se parece a la princesa que amó en vida y que fue el motivo de su ejecución. Martes 11 de junio, 16:00 y 20:00 h TERROR EL HOMBRE LOBO D: George Waggner Con Lon Chaney Jr., Claude Rains, Warren William, Ralph Bellamy Estados Unidos, 1941. d: 67 min. Tras 18 años en Estados Unidos, el hijo de un noble inglés regresa a la mansión de su padre en Gales. Una noche en compañía de dos vecinas acude a un campamento zíngaro para visitar a una adivina y son atacados por un lobo. El hombre resulta herido y su vida empezará a cambiar cuando teme ser el responsable de las muertes que desde ese momento se van produciendo en la localidad. Miércoles 12 y jueves 13 de junio, 16:00 y 20:00 h

[maphyorg]

光学百年发展史

原作者：Anne Johnson,，Nancy Lamontagne；翻译：魏婷婷；校对和排版：Jerry。

美国光学学会自1916年成立以来，已经汇聚了一大批科学家、工程师、商界领袖和学生，他们在光学领域的工作改变了世界。

1916年6月，也就是大约一个世纪前，爱因斯坦预言了时空结构的涟漪——引力波的存在。2016年初，全球1000多名科学家通力合作，使用由镜子和激光组成的极其灵敏的天线，证实了引力波的存在。和许多载入史册的科学成就一样，这个最新的里程碑式发现也是建立在无数的理论、观测和技术创新的基础之上。在这样一个时代,有更多的突破性技术让我们能够以前所未有的深度和精度观察我们的世界,有更多的人把自己的一生奉献给科学事业，有更多的科学分支来拓展我们知识的边界。

2016是美国光学学会成立100周年，这是一个由光学专业人士和学生组成的世界性团体。在过去的一个世纪里，研究者和消费者都享受到了光科技的急剧扩张带给我们的益处。在许多领域，光学的发展都引领了20世纪至今的现代物理学的进步。长期以来，应用光学和光谱学在物理学的新发现中起着核心作用;反过来，新物理学也推动了光学和光子学的发展，为空间、时间和物质的研究创造了强大的工具。例如，激光已经成为科学研究中不可缺少的工具。拥有惊人灵敏度的固态探测器从地球上的望远镜到火星上的照相机都有所应用。激光冷却技术使我们以前所未有的方式探索量子世界，激光频率梳技术大大扩展了基础科学和应用科学的测量精度。

但这份清单还远未结束。在这篇文章中，我们将对过去一个世纪以来光学的里程碑式进步和让我们从中得到无数好处的先驱科学家们进行一次梳理。你可以访问OSA一百周年纪念网站www.osa.org/en-us/100/osa100了解更多。

一个领域的成熟促成了一个学会的诞生

在1916年光学学会诞生之前的50年里，我们对光的理解和应用有了巨大的进步。19世纪60年代，麦克斯韦首先将光的本质确定为电磁波。19世纪末，我们看到了光电照明技术应用的曙光。1905年，爱因斯坦对光电效应的描述表明：光是由离散的能量——光子构成的。对光的双重理解——光子和波，引发了各种工程创新。

第一次世界大战在欧洲肆虐之际，对技术创新的需求日益迫切。在这种背景下，华盛顿标准局的科学家Perley Nutting认识到，需要为光学工程和技术建立一个有组织的科学家园。在搬到纽约的罗彻斯特之后，Nutting开始在伊士曼柯达公司(Eastman Kodak)工作，他和一些当地的知名人士组成了“罗彻斯特应用光学协会”(Rochester Association for the Advancement of Applied Optics)。在一年之内，这个组织扩大了它的野心和影响力，在1916年成立了美国光学学会(OSA)，其重点是推进应用光学。1916年12月28日，该学会在哥伦比亚大学召开了第一次会议，开启了光科学的新纪元。

光学的进步让我们以新的方式观察宇宙

20世纪初，科学家们在理解宇宙方面取得了重大突破，这在很大程度上要归功于用于观察天空的光学技术的进步。

著名天文学家George Ellery Hale担任了OSA的第一任副主席。1916年，他被授予了最杰出荣誉会员奖项，这个奖每年只授予一名成员。Hale在麻省理工学院(MIT)读本科时就发明了太阳摄谱仪，并利用它发现了太阳涡旋和其他现象。后来，他带头建造了破纪录的望远镜，包括耶基斯天文台的40英寸(100厘米)折射望远镜，以及威尔逊山天文台的60英寸Hale和100英寸Hooker反射式望远镜。

Hale一生对光学的热爱是由他父母小时候给他买的一台小小显微镜激发的。他在14岁时建造了第一个望远镜。他的最后一个项目是帕洛玛天文台的200英寸Hale反射式望远镜，这台望远镜在1938年他去世10年后完成。

用摄影描绘未来

伴随着经典的广告语：“只要你按下按钮，其他的我们来做”，George Eastman的柯达相机在1888年上市了。在这之后，照相技术一直在不断进步。

1928年，OSA设立了第一个也是最负盛名的奖项，用来纪念现代凸版照相印刷术的发明者Frederic Ives。Ives也是彩色摄影、三色印刷和立体摄影的先驱。Ives的儿子Herbert于1924年-1925年担任了OSA的主席。

另一位杰出人士C. E. Kenneth Mees，在伊士曼柯达公司(Eastman Kodak)工作的43年里，也为科学摄影带来了诸多进步，包括开发了能够捕捉微弱天文图像的感光乳剂。1961年，在他死后，一个OSA奖项以他的名字命名以纪念他。

另一个突破性的时刻出现在1947年的OSA会议上，当时宝丽来的联��创始人Edwin Land首次向公众展示了他的新型实时摄影系统。从20世纪60年代到80年代，宝丽来拍立得相机处于全盛时期，Land说这款相机的灵感来自于他三岁的女儿的问题：为什么我现在不能看到这些照片? 1972年，Land因他的成就被授予OSA荣誉会员。

激光开创了一个新时代

受激发的电磁辐射让光被连续放大和密集聚焦，从而创造出一种非常纯净的高能光束。这些独特的特性让激光从商店扫描仪到办公室打印机再到精密外科手术等各种领域都得到了广泛的应用。

虽然爱因斯坦在1917年就已经描述了受激辐射的基本原理，但是直到1953年，第一个展示这个过程的装置才被制造出来。那一年，哥伦比亚大学的Charles Townes, James Gordon和 Herbert Zeiger发明了被称作“微波激射器”（maser）的装置。这个研究小组后来发现，他们并不是孤军奋战:在苏联的列别捷夫物理研究所，Aleksandr Prokhorov和Nicolay Basov几乎同时独立地开发出了另一一种微波激射器。Townes,  Prokhorov和Basov共同获得了1964年的诺贝尔物理学奖。Townes在1963年成为了OSA成员，他和Prokhorov后来都被授予OSA荣誉会员。如今，微波激射器被用在原子钟、射电望远镜以及与宇宙飞船通信的地面站等各种装置上。

1960年，在休斯研究实验所的Theodore Maiman开发出激光（laser）之后，微波激射器技术从微波频段扩展到了可见光频段。他的发明基于Townes和 Arthur Schawlow的理论工作，这一技术改变了许多领域的游戏规则。一大波新的激光技术紧随其后。后来在1960年，贝尔实验室的Donald Herriott，发明了第一个持续运行的激光器，一个氦氖激光器。他是OSA成员，后来成为了OSA主席。半导体二极管激光器也很快出现了。激光在许多科学、技术、医疗、军事和工业应用中都发挥了核心作用。

通过光连接世界

在激光创造的所有社会变革中，也许没有什么比它对通信的影响更重要。激光是光纤技术的核心，而光纤技术将全世界的人们连接在一起。一束激光沿着一缕玻璃传输，可以为50多万次电话交谈、数千次互联网连接来编码信息。

激光发明后不久，科学家们就开始研究它如何与包括玻璃光纤在内的波导相互作用。五十年前，OSA的成员，英国电讯标准实验室的Charles Kao和George Hockham意识到提高玻璃的纯度可以使光信号的传输距离达到100公里，大约是当时最好的玻璃纤维传输距离的五倍。Kao，今天被称为光纤之父，因为他的工作获得了2009年诺贝尔物理学奖。

1970年，康宁玻璃公司的科学家Peter Schultz, Robert Maurer和Donald Keck创造了第一个电信级光纤，他们后来都被授予了OSA荣誉会员的称号。

上世纪80年代，英国南安普顿大学的OSA研究员David Payne开发了掺铒的光纤放大器，这个放大器利用铒离子来增强光信号，使其能够传输更远的距离。

利用光谱探索物质

印度物理学家、OSA荣誉会员Raman在1928年发现，当一种透明物质散射一束单色光时，会导致散射光频率的变化，这种变化反映了这种物质的特点。这一发现为他赢得了1930年的诺贝尔物理学奖，这种效应也被称为拉曼效应，它是今天拉曼光谱技术的基础。拉曼光谱现在被用来分析材料的化学组成。

在20世纪60年代，激光很快带来了光谱学上的进步。它的强而相干的光束可以在很宽的波长范围内进行调谐，为研究原子和分子开辟了新的途径。后来担任OSA主席的Schawlow开创了敏感技术，这种技术使人们在测量氢谱线时达到了以前难以想象的精度。哈佛大学的OSA研究员Nicolaas Bloembergen用四波混合和其他非线性现象来解释光谱研究的波长范围，这是其生物应用的关键一步。Schawlow和Bloembergen分享了1981年的诺贝尔物理学奖。1983年，Schawlow成为OSA荣誉会员;1984年, Bloembergen也成为了OSA荣誉会员。

摄像走向数码时代

1969年发明的电荷耦合器件(CCD)电子光传感器标志着摄影的数字时代开始了。OSA成员Willard Boyle和贝尔实验室的George E. Smith开发了让CCD得以工作的核心程序，这为他们赢得了2009年的诺贝尔物理学奖。没过多久，CCD就进入了众多的科学和消费应用领域；到20世纪70年代中期，CCD成像设备被安装在卫星和望远镜上。一代又一代的专业数码相机和摄像机都是基于这项技术。

尽管对于大多数的家用电子产品，CCD现在已经被CMOS技术所取代，但CCD仍然广泛应用于生物医学成像、夜视设备，特别是天文学等特殊领域。例如，目前规模最大的斯隆数字巡天望远镜(Sloan Digital Sky Survey)使用了54台CCD。

激光发明后,OSA的成员Emmett Leith、密歇根大学的Juris Upatnieks和苏联Vavilov国家光学研究所的Yuri Denisyuk 在1962年开发了现代全息技术，这种技术可以在摄影胶片上捕捉真实世界的三维物体图像。这项研究很快引起了全世界对全息术的兴趣。

激光冷却产生了一种新的物质状态

1985年，贝尔实验室的Steven Chu，巴黎高等师范学院的Claude Cohen- Tannoudji和NIST的William Phillips领导的团队通过复杂的设计，用激光将原子冷却到微开尔文到纳米开尔文级别的温度。他们的方法让研究人员能够在接近绝对零度的温度下减慢原子速度并观察它们，从而开启了量子物理学的新大门。Chu，Cohen-Tannoudji和Phillips因为他们的杰出工作而获得了1997年诺贝尔物理学奖;Chu后来成为美国第12任能源部长。他们都是OSA的荣誉会员。

OSA成员Eric Cornell、JILA的Carl Wieman和MIT的Wolfgang Ketterle在1995年创造了一种新的物质状态——玻色爱因斯坦凝聚态，他们所使用的核心技术就是激光冷却。玻色爱因斯坦凝聚态最早是由Satyendra Bose和Einstein在20世纪20年代提出的，它宏观地展示了量子现象，为基础物理学和潜在的革命性新实验方法铺平了道路。研究人员通过将碱金属原子冷却到接近绝对零度来获得它们的凝聚态,这项工作为他们赢得了2001年的诺贝尔物理学奖。从那以后，许多同位素、分子、准粒子和光子都产生了凝聚态。

频率梳将精度提高到了新的水平

超快激光技术的进步为OSA研究员、Max Planck量子光学研究所的Theodor Hänsch和JILA的John Hall创造超精密光学频率梳铺平了道路，这项工作让他们分享了2005年的诺贝尔物理学奖的一半。这些测量光频率的工具在需要高精度的领域中得到了大量的应用,它们是光学原子钟、高精度光谱学和GPS技术的基础。它们独特的特性也为基础物理实验提供了便利，比如用于测量基本常数或者以高灵敏度追踪化学反应过程。Hänsch在2008年被授予OSA荣誉会员。

2005年诺贝尔物理学奖的另一半授予了哈佛大学的Roy Glauber，他在光学相干量子理论方面的研究奠定了量子光学的基础，这个学科专注于光与物质在亚微观层面的相互作用。

显微技术让我们走进看不到的世界

20世纪见证了显微技术的巨大进步。20世纪30年代，Groningen大学的OSA荣誉会员Frits Zernike发明了相差显微镜，它将透明标本散射的光线与背景未散射的光线结合在一起，产生了以前只有在杀死或者染色细胞之后才能被看到的高对比度结构图像。这项技术让研究人员能够直接观察活细胞及其细胞器。尽管这名荷兰物理学家的发明的重要性并未立即得到认可，但1941年德国军方对所有可能在二战中发挥作用的发明进行了评估，相差显微镜排在首位。战争结束后，成千上万的相差显微镜被制造出来，并迅速成为生物医学研究的标准设备。Zernike后来被授予了1953年的诺贝尔物理学奖。

激光的出现以及荧光蛋白标记技术的使用促进了新显微技术的诞生，我们开始能够观察到复杂的生物过程，比如基因表达、神经元的发育和癌细胞的扩散。OSA研究员W. E. Moerner和OSA的成员Stefan Hell、Eric Betzig建立和发展了超分辨显微技术。这种技术使用激光激发荧光来克服衍射极限并产生单个分子的图像。他们共同获得了2014年的诺贝尔化学奖。

LED为可持续发展指明了道路

如今，为科学设备、家用电子产品、普通固态照明和许多其他技术提供光源的是长效、节能的LED。这是一项酝酿了几十年的技术，它基于20世纪初的发现。德州仪器的工程师在20世纪60年代初申请了第一个实用的LED专利。在此之后的十年时间里，市场上的LED灯只有红色，所以早期的LED灯大多被用作指示灯。

20世纪70年代新半导体材料的出现使绿色、橙色和黄色的LED成为可能，但蓝色仍是制造白光的关键颜色。直到1993年，OSA成员Hiroshi Amano, Isamu Akasaki和Shuji Nakamura发明了第一个实用的蓝色LED。此后，组合了不同颜色的白色LED很快出现。后来，研究人员开发出了其他几种利用发光二极管产生白光的方法，其中一种是将蓝色或紫外发光二极管涂上能发出多种颜色光的荧光粉。Amano, Akasaki和Nakamura凭借他们所开发的高效蓝光LED获得了2014年的诺贝尔物理学奖。

如今，从数据传输系统到交通灯再到智能手机屏幕，LED已经成为各种设备和家用电子产品的重要组成部分。他们卓越的效率、小尺寸和长寿命使他们具有广泛的应用前景，同时在能源和材料方面的环境成本也很低。它们通过点亮我们的家、办公室和街道改变了我们的生活。

光学的光明前景

成立一百年后，OSA已经从一个小众团体发展成一个由19275名科学家、工程师和其他专业人士组成的多元化的世界共同体，致力于推进光学知识的进步和应用。

最近引力波的发现只是光学研究和光基技术的进步所带来的诸多杰出科学成就之一。想象一下，如果1916年，OSA的创始人能够看到未来100年里的这些不可思议的发现，他们会有何感想。尽管今天的某些技术可能看起来像是20世纪早期的基本物理原理和先驱技术的合理延伸，但是更多我们现在认为理所当然的工具和技术在当时看来都像是纯粹的科幻小说。

从实践到幻想，在未来的几年里将会有大量令人兴奋的新进展。通信和信息技术仍然是活跃的发展领域，研究人员和工程师正在追求更低损耗的光纤、更快的网络。生物医学领域在成像、治疗和微创手术等方面也有了惊人的创新。随着光基传感器变得越来越复杂，它们的用途几乎是无限的。即使是看起来很科幻的隐形斗篷和激光推进卫星也可能比我们想象的更接近现实。

  光学百年里程碑

1916年：Perley Nutting创立了��国光学学会（OSA），并担任其首任主席。

20世纪初：杰出的天文学家和OSA副主席George Ellery Hale正在展示他在本科时发明的光谱太阳仪，这项发明使得威尔逊山天文台成为当时的顶尖天文台。

1931年：Albert Einstein访问了加州理工学院，Albert Michelson (左)开发了用于现代天文台的干涉仪设计， Robert Millikan (右)测量了电子的电荷并验证了光电效应。

1947年：在光学学会的一次会议上，Edwin Land展示了宝丽拍立得相机的胶片雏形。

20世纪50年代：Aleksandr Prokhorov，Charles Townes和Nicolay Basov(从左到右)分享了1964年的诺贝尔物理学奖。

1960年：Theodore Maiman演示了第一束激光。它改变了科学设备研发的游戏规则，并将应用到从医药到家用电子产品的各个领域。

1969年：Elsa Garmire探索用激光创造艺术的方法。她在1993年担任了OSA主席。

20世纪70年代中期：CCD被迅速地应用于包括卫星和望远镜在内的各个的科学领域。图中的设计用于紫外线探测，能够观察到宇宙中非常微弱的物体。

1981年：Arthur Schawlow获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。1975年，OSA主席正在用一个激光玩具枪射击双层气球。激光会射爆里面的蓝色气球，却不会损坏外面的透明气球。

1993年：实用蓝色LED的开发带来了高效照明技术的重大突破。

1995年：Eric Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle和Carl Wieman使用激光冷却实现了物质的新状态——玻色爱因斯坦凝聚态，他们获得2001年诺贝尔物理学奖。从左到右:冷凝物形成前冷铷原子云的密度分布图、冷凝物的外形以及进一步冷却后的近乎纯冷凝物。

2005年：诺贝尔物理学奖颁给了频率梳，其惊人的测量精度让它在计时、空间导航、基础物理、光谱学等方面都有应用。

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p style=”text-align: center;”>2014年：Eric Betzig, Stefan Hell和W. E. Moerner共同获得了诺贝尔化学奖，以表彰他们开发了超分辨率显微镜技术。

光学百年发展史最先出现在Maphy。

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[beingharsh]

Chocolate Babies (1996), dir. Stephen Winter

[roseillith]

CHOCOLATE BABIES (1996) dir. STEPHEN WINTER

[filmesdeartesmarcias-blog]

Direção: John StockwellElenco: Alain Moussi, Jean-Claude Van Damme, Dave Bautista maisGêneros Artes Marciais, AçãoNacionalidade EUA

SINOPSE E DETALHES

Kurt Sloan (Alain Moussi) e seu irmão, David Sloan (Darren Shahlavi), são campeões de uma dinastia de lutadores na Califórnia. Após vencer um campeonato mundial, David é atraído por um sombrio produtor para lutar sem regras em Hong Kong. Quando David morre, Kurt, com a ajuda de Durand (Jean-Claude Van Damme), ex-treinador de David, decide dominar as artes marciais para combater Tong Po (Dave Bautista), kickboxer que assassinou seu irmão.