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everyone say “thank you” for their services!!
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Marcos 8:34-38 Y llamando a la multitud, así como a sus discípulos, les dijo: Si alguien quiere venir en pos de mí, niéguese a sí mismo, tome su cruz, y sígame.
Pues cualquiera que desee salvar su vida, la perderá; pero cualquiera que haya de perder su vida por causa de mí y del evangelio, la salvará.
Porque ¿qué provecho hay en que una persona gane el mundo entero y que pierda su alma?
Pues ¿qué puede dar el hombre a cambio de su alma?
Porque quienquiera que se avergüence de mí y de mis palabras, en medio de esta generación adúltera y pecadora, el Hijo del Hombre también se avergonzará de él, cuando venga en la gloria de su Padre con los santos ángeles.
34 Then Jesus called the crowd to him, along with his followers. He said, “If anyone wants to follow me, he must say ‘no’ to the things he wants. He must be willing to die on a cross, and he must follow me. 35 Whoever wants to save his life will give up true life. But whoever gives up his life for me and for the Good News will have true life forever. 36 It is worth nothing for a person to have the whole world, if he loses his soul. 37 A person could never pay enough to buy back his soul. 38 The people who live now are living in a sinful and evil time. If anyone is ashamed of me and my teaching, then I will be ashamed of him. I will be ashamed of him when I come with the glory of my Father and the holy angels.” — Mark 8:34-38 | Reina Valera Revisada (RVR1977) and International Children’s Bible (ICB) Biblical text taken from The Holy Bible, Reina Valera Revised® RVR® Copyright © 2017 by HarperCollins Christian Publishing® All rights reserved worldwide and The Holy Bible, International Children’s Bible® Copyright© 1986, 1988, 1999, 2015 by Thomas Nelson. Cross References: Matthew 8:20; Matthew 10:33; Matthew 10:38-39; Matthew 16:24; Matthew 16:26; Mark 8:35-38; Luke 17:33
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Mark 8:34–38: What Does It Mean to Take Up Our Cross?
#Jesus#following Jesus#cross#crowd#Mark 8:34-38#Gospel of Mark#New Testament#RVR1977#Reina Valera Revisada#Harper Collins Christian Publishing#ICB#International Children's Bible#Thomas Nelson
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i have a 28 hour long playlist so i decided to assign songs from that playlist to the glenwood characters
claire - skyfall by adele
ranger - dark red by steve lacy
beth - me and your mama by childish gambino
seer - it’s you by max feat keshi
evie - conversations with the moon by grentperez
knight - toroka by christian kuria
rose - valentine laufey
abby - dare by gorillaz
dear / bud -small worlds by mac miller
liza - respect by aretha franklin
sugar - sway by michael buble
chloe - love you twice by huh yunjin
dewdrop - shirt by sza
rachelle - maneater by nelly furtado
doll - killing me softly with his song by fugees
celine - time machine by willow
valera - moonlight by kali uchis
idk if i forgot anyone it’s like really early in the morning im out of it LOL
#castleaudios#castleverse#castleaudios claire#castleaudios beth#castleaudios ranger#castleaudios knight#castleaudios seer#castleaudios genevieve#castleaudios rachelle#castleaudios celine#castle audios valera#castleaudios chloe#castleaudios dewdrop#castleaudios rose#castleaudios abigail#castleaudios dear#castleaudios liza#castleaudios sugar#castleaudios doll
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🌙 MULA SA BUWAN 🌙
new theatre proshot livestream alert! mula sa buwan (translation: from the moon.) book & lyrics by pat valera, music & lyrics by william elvin manzano.
the production will be livestreamed INTERNATIONALLY with optional english subtitles from march 24th - 26th 2023.
Mula sa Buwan is an original Filipino musical based on Edmond Rostand's timeless classic Cyrano de Bergerac. However, this is not your usual Cyrano. Although it retains the plot of unrequited love, question of beauty, and the relentless battle against compromise, the beloved story has been reimagined to tell a more familiar story: OURS.
Now set in 1940’s Manila, the musical now features wide-eyed dreamers, fools, and misfits where harana, kundiman, together with passion and genuine friendships, abound! Through wit, stories, and music, they dream and fight for their place in an ever-changing city. However, when war strikes, love, ideals, and truth are all tested–the young are now suddenly forced to “grow up”.
The musical moves to a time after the war, to a field of rubble, of forgotten memories, of heroes lost in a country struggling to survive. At the center of it all is the unrequited and heartbreaking love story between the poet Cyrano, his beloved Roxane, and the kind-hearted Christian.
livestream tickets are available via mulasabuwan.com/tickets ✨
(non-PH credit card holders can start buying tickets on March 3, 2023, 12 NN GMT+8. tickets will only grant access to one (1) 24-hour streaming window, which will open at 10:00 AM (GMT+8 / PHT) of your chosen date and close at 10:00 AM (GMT+8) the next day.)
#proshot streaming#theatre proshot#filipino theatre#philippines#mula sa buwan#pls reblog to reach more ppl who may be interested!#you don't have to be filipino to enjoy there will be engsubs
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Four years after Garcilaso completed his great work, Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala sent a document of more than a thousand pages to King Felipe III that is a fount of information on life in the Inca realm (Guaman Poma 1980, 2006). A son of ethnically mixed ancestry like Garcilaso and Valera, Guaman Poma found himself caught between two cultures. He assisted the Colonial administration in varied capacities for decades, including efforts to stamp out idolatrous practices. Even so, he was conflicted in his loyalty to things Christian and Spanish and to traditional Andean ways of life. In 1613, he completed his epic work, which included hundreds of drawings of Inca personages, history, religion, and customs, as well as an illustrated litany of Spanish abuses. His drawings are an irreplaceable source of visual detail, while the text – an often incoherent mélange of Spanish and Quechua – contains many useful particulars. Like Garcilaso and Valera, Guaman Poma wrote about expansive imperial Inca conquests earlier than many Colonial Spaniards or modern scholars have been willing to accept.
Terence D'Altroy. The Incas. Second edition.
#guaman poma#indigenous south america#inca empire#spanish america#terence d'altroy#the incas#I disagree about it being incoherent#but I take it as the gringo jumping out#what is it about US writers that they are often overfamiliar in academic texts#dude I don't know you!!
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Mass // Elaine Feeney
Mass will be said for no more bad language and gambling and wanking that the Athenry boys are doing, down the back of the castle, down the back of the couch, all the punching and hitting and groaning, moaning at the Turlough boys, the Clarinbridge boys, the boys from Killimordaly, down the back of the Presentation grounds.
There will be mass when you lose at the Galway Races
and for the saving of your soul if you take the boat to Cheltenham.
There will be a mass for when the horse runs, and when the horse dies, and for the bookies who win and the punters who win,
and the bookies who lose and the punters who lose.
There will be mass for hare coursing and flask-filling.
There will be mass for your Inter Cert and your twenty-first, There will be a filling-out-your-CAO-form mass.
Mass will be held in the morning before the exams, mass will be held in the evening for your bath.
There’ll be a special mass on Saturday afternoon for your Granny. There will be a mass for your Granny’s boils and aches and black lungs and ulcers and spots and diabetes and psychosis.
There’ll be a mass for the anointing of the bollix of the bull above in the field near the closh over the railway bridge.
Mass will be held before the College’s Junior B Hurling Final, it will be held for the Connaught Cup Junior A Regional Final in wizardry and sarcasm.
Mass will be held on top of the reek for the arrogant and meek, and the bishop will arrive by eurocopter. There will be a mass to get him up in one piece and back in one piece. Masses will be held in the outhouse.
Mass will be held for the safe arrival of new lambs and the birthing of ass foals.
Mass will be held in your uncle’s sitting room but his neighbours will be envious and later stage a finer mass.
There will be a mass to find you a husband, and a few masses to pray he stays.
There will be a good intentions mass. Your intentions if they’re good will come true. Mass will be held for your weddings and wakes and when you wake up.
Mass will be held for the Muslim conversion.
Mass will be held for George Bush.
Mass will be held for the war on terror.
Mass will be held for black babies and yellow babies and the yellowy black babies.
Mass will not be held for red babies. They have upset Pope John Paul.
Mass will be held for your brother when he gets the meningitis from picking his nose. Mass will be held for your cousins when they stop going to mass.
Mass will be held for the harvest and the sun and the moon and a frost and a snow
and for a healthy spring and red autumn, for a good wind and no wind, and for a good shower and a dry spell, and for the silage and the hay and the grass and the turf.
There will be a saving-of-the-turf day. There will be a saving-of-the-hay day. There will be a saving-my-soul day.
There will a mass for the fishing fishermen.
There will be multiple masses for Mary around August when she did all the appearing.
There will be a good mass when the statue cries rusty tears. There will be a good mass and a great collection.
Mass will be held for the cloud people.
Mass will be held for apparitions and anniversaries and weddings and baptisms.
Mass will be held to church your sinned body after giving birth, there will be mass to wash your unclean feet.
Mass will be held for all your decisions so you don’t have to blame yourself.
There will be mass for the poor dead Clares.
There will be mass for the Black Protestants if Paisley allows it. Mass will be held for the De Valera’s and the Croke Park goers.
There will be a mass for the conversion of the Jews (and their collection).
There will be a mass for the communion class, there will be a mass for the no-name club non-drinkers. There will be a giving-up-smoking-the-Christian-way mass.
There will be a mass for the Christian Angels, only Christian ones.
There will be no mass for your freedom, but the air will be pea sweet and the sky will clear.
Mass will not be held for the souls of your gay sons.
Mass will not be held for song-and-dance makers, the apple cart topplers.
There will be no women’s mass.
There will be no mass solely by women for women. Your daughters will not hold mass.
There are strict rules for these masses.
#poetry#Elaine Feeney#Irish poetry#mass#Catholicism#funny#Galway#feminist poetry#Galway races#Connaught Cup#De Valera#Croke Park#poems of protest
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MILAN 2001-2002** serie** A** ( **4**° posto )
* Paolo **MALDINI** (*difensore*), Francesco** COCO** (*difensore*), Massimo **DONATI **(*centrocampista*), Kakhaber **KALADZE **(*difensore*), Christian **ABBIATI **(*portiere*), Rui **COSTA **(*centrocampista*), Andriy **SHEVCHENKO **(*attaccante*)
* Cosmin **CONTRA** (*difensore*), Gennaro **GATTUSO **(*centrocampista*), Filippo **INZAGHI **(*attac*- *cante*), Sergio Claudio dos Santos **SERGINHO **(*difensore*/*centrocampista*)
*Presidente : *Silvio **BERLUSCONI**
*Allenatore : *Fatih **TERIM**. Carlo **ANCELOTTI **(da novembre 2001)
*miglior marcatore :* Andrij **SHEVCHENKO **( **14 **reti )
*PORTIERI :*
**ABBIATI** Christian 24a. 08/07/**1977 **Abbiategrasso (MI) - **FIORI **Valerio 32a. 27/04/**1969 **Roma - **ROSSI** Sebastiano 37a. 20/07/**1964 **Cesena (FC)
*DIFENSORI :*
**CHAMOT **Jose ARG 32a. 17/05/**1969 **Concepcion del Uruguay (Argentina) - **COCO **Francesco 24a. 08/01/**1977 **Paternò (CT) - **CONTRA **Cosmin ROU 26a. 15/12/**1975 **Timisoara (Romania) - **COSTACURTA **Alessandro 35a. 24/04/**1966 **Jerago con Orago (VA) - **KALADZE **Kakhaber GEO 23a. 27/02/**1978 **Samtredia (Georgia) - **LAURSEN **Martin0 DEN 24a. 26/07/**1977 **Farvang (Danimarca) - **MALDINI** Paolo 33a. 26/06/**1968 **Milano - **ROQUE JUNIOR **José BRA 25a. 31/08/**1976 **Santa Rita do Sapucai (Brasile) - **SARR **Mohamed SEN 18a. 23/12/**1983 **Dakar (Senegal)
*CENTROCAMPISTI :*
**ALBERTINI** Demetrio 30a. 23/08/**1971 **Besana in Brianza (MB) - **AMBROSINI **Massimo 24a. 29/05/**1977 **Pesaro (PU) - **BA **Ibrahim SEN 28a. 12/01/**1973 **Dato (Senegal) - **BROCCHI **Cristian 25a. 30/01/**1976 **Milano - **DONATI **Massimo 20a. 26/03/**1981 **San Vito al Tagliamento (PN) - **GATTUSO **Gennaro 23a. 09/01/**1978 **Corigliano Calabro (CS) - **HELVEG** Thomas DEN 30a. 24/06/**1971 **Odense (Danimarca) - **PIRLO **Andrea 22a. 19/05/**1979 **Brescia - **RUI COSTA **Manuel POR 29a. 29/03/**1972 **Amadora (Portogallo) - **SERGINHO **Claudio BRA 30a. 27/06/**1971 **Nilopolis (Brasile) - **UMIT** Davala TUR 28a. 30/07/**1973 **Mannheim (Germania) -
*ATTACCANTI :*
**INZAGHI **Filippo 28a. 09/08/**1973 **Piacenza - **JAVI MORENO** Valera ESP 27a. 10/09/**1974 **Silla (Spagna) - **JOSÉ MARI **Romero ESP 23a. 10/12/**1978 **Siviglia (Spagna) - **KUTUZOV **Vitali BLR 21a. 20/03/**1980 **Pinsk (Bielorussia) - **SHEVCHENKO** Andriy UKR 25a. 29/09/**1976 **Dvirkivschyna (Ucraina) - **SIMONE **Marco 32a. 07/01/**1969 **Castellanza (VA)
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Holy Word - Bible, an ultimate companion
Welcome to "Holy Word", your ultimate companion for exploring the Bible in a variety of languages, including English, Hindi, French, Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese. This app is your key to accessing the Word of God in a straightforward, engaging way, offline, and with no advertisements to distract you. "Holy Word- Bible" is designed to make your spiritual journey enlightening and accessible. With easy navigation, it features quick searches, the ability to share verses with friends, reading plans to keep you on track, and audio versions for when you want to listen to the scriptures being read. You'll find insightful articles, cross-references to connect different parts of the Bible, harmonies of the Gospels, and random verses for daily inspiration. Plus, our Interlinear tool with a strong concordance in English is perfect for those looking to dive deeper into their studies.
Our library includes a wide range of Bible versions to cater to diverse preferences and languages: - King James Version (KJV): A classic and revered English translation. - Louis Segond (LSG): Popular among French-speaking communities. - Giovanni Diodati Bibbia (Diodati): An esteemed choice for Italian speakers. - Reina-Valera (Valera): Widely read by Spanish-speaking believers. - João Ferreira de Almeida (Almeida): A cornerstone for Portuguese-speaking readers. - Schlachter Bibel (Schlachter): Cherished in German-speaking regions. - Arabic Bible (Smith & Van Dyke Translation): A key version for Arabic readers. - Hindi Bible: Bringing the Word to Hindi-speaking audiences. - Chinese Bible (Chinese Union Version Simplified): Accessible to Chinese readers. - Japanese Bible (New Japanese Bible 1973): For the Japanese-speaking faithful. - Russian Bible (Russian Synodal Translation 1876): A primary source for Russian Christians. - Hebrew Bible (Westminster Leningrad Codex): Essential for those reading in Hebrew. - Greek Bible (Textus Receptus Stephanus 1550): For students and scholars of the Greek texts. "Holy Word" also extends its reach to Android TV and Chromebook users, ensuring that you can engage with God's Word on your preferred device, anytime and anywhere. Download "Holy Word" today to start a fulfilling journey through the scriptures, supported by a wide array of resources and translations designed to bring you closer to God's teachings, no matter where you are in the world or what language you prefer.
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Hi could you write a top bug dick Christian Valera from elite x bottom male reader please with daddy kink but in Spanish so papi.
Ok sure 👍👍
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Santa García | Entrevista. En Espacio Sonido (Perú)
Fotografía de Christian Valera (Cortesía de Santa García) Hay varias frases que Robi, es decir, Santa García, dice en esta entrevista que pudieron quedar como el título de la misma. Me pregunto, a pesar de ello, qué tan raro sería titularla con un verso de su sencillo “Es verdad” (2020). “Es verdad que me hice fuerte cada día”. Ese podría ser un buen título para esta larga y grata conversación,…
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503) Irish Christian Front, ICF, Irlandzki Front Chrześcijański - organizacja katolicka, która istniała od sierpnia 1936 do października 1937. Organizacja została założona z zamiarem okazania wsparcia i zebrania funduszy dla frakcji nacjonalistów podczas hiszpańskiej wojny domowej. Jednak szybko opracował krajowy program polityczny, który był w opozycji do ówczesnego rządu irlandzkiego. ICF była w stanie wysłać nacjonalistom znaczną ilość pieniędzy i zaopatrzenia, ale jej polityka wewnętrzna nigdy nie została przyjęta. ICF pozostaje blisko związana ze swoim założycielem Patrickiem Beltonem, który był jej prezesem i czołową postacią. Irlandzka lewica oskarżyła Beltona i ICF o faszyzm. W odpowiedzi na te oskarżenia Belton stwierdził: „jeśli trzeba być faszystą, by bronić chrześcijaństwa, to ja jestem faszystą i moi koledzy też”. Hiszpańska wojna domowa wybuchła w lipcu 1936 r., kiedy hiszpańscy oficerowie pod dowództwem Francisco Franco zbuntowali się przeciwko lewicowemu rządowi kraju. Sympatia do buntu była powszechna w zagorzałej katolickiej Irlandii, ponieważ rebelianci byli postrzegani jako chroniący swój kraj przed bezbożnym komunizmem. Irlandzkie media, zwłaszcza gazeta Irish Independent, generalnie popierały sprawę rebeliantów („nacjonalistów”). Intensywnie opisywano zabójstwa ponad 6000 duchownych i świeckich katolików. Wojna była ogólnie postrzegana jako konflikt religijny, a nie polityczny. W tym kontekście powstał Irlandzki Front Chrześcijański. ICF została opisana jako „najbardziej znaczący przejaw powszechnego poparcia dla Franco” w Irlandii. Grupa powstała w następstwie wezwania Irish Independent z 22 sierpnia do utworzenia komitetu mającego pomóc w koordynowaniu irlandzkiego wsparcia dla sprawy nacjonalistów. Pierwsze spotkanie ICF odbyło się 31 sierpnia w Mansion House w Dublinie. Na spotkaniu przemawiał Alfie Byrne, burmistrz Dublina. Oddziały powstawały wkrótce w całym kraju, często spontanicznie. ICF był najsilniejszy w Leinster. Belton, siedzący DT w Cumann na nGaedheal, był pierwszym i jedynym prezydentem ICF i jego czołową postacią. Były Cumann na nGaedheal TD Alexander McCabe pełnił funkcję sekretarza. Amerykańska aktywistka Aileen O'Brien pełniła funkcję sekretarza organizacyjnego, a później przedstawiciela grupy w Hiszpanii. Future Clann na Poblachta TD (a później członek Partii Pracy) Joseph Brennan pełnił funkcję wiceprezesa. ICF twierdziła, że budowanie swojej bazy wsparcia było niesekciarskie. Twierdził również, że jest apolityczny, zainteresowany jedynie pomocą kościołowi w Hiszpanii, a nie partyjną polityką. Celem na tym etapie było zademonstrowanie irlandzkiego poparcia dla nacjonalistów i zebranie funduszy. W całym kraju odbyła się seria wieców „potworów”. Pierwszy wiec przyciągnął ponad 15 000. Inne publiczne spotkanie, które odbyło się we wrześniu w Cork, przyciągnęło ponad 40 000 osób. Na spotkaniach tych przemawiali politycy wszystkich głównych partii, podobnie jak czołowi związkowcy, duchowni, naukowcy i dziennikarze. Walki między tłumami a lewicowymi krzykaczami nie były nieznane. Twierdzenie ICF, że jest apolityczne, szybko okazało się fikcją, ponieważ już we wrześniu grupa zwróciła się do rządu Fianna Fáil Éamona de Valera o oficjalne uznanie rządu nacjonalistycznego za prawowity rząd Hiszpanii. Było to sprzeczne z polityką neutralności de Valery. Pomimo wytrwałości i opracowania „Rezolucji Clonmel”, która została potwierdzona przez wiele lokalnych rad, rząd nie ustąpił i w lutym 1937 r. neutralność. Belton miał później twierdzić, że „sympatia partii Fianna Fáil jest całkowicie po stronie Czerwonego Rządu w Hiszpanii”. ICF wspierała również program polityczny, który nie był bezpośrednio związany z Hiszpanią. Stawało się to coraz ważniejsze. ICF wezwała rząd do zakazania komunizmu. Wezwał do realizacji „polityki społecznej opartej na encyklikach papieskich”. Mówiąc dokładniej, opowiadała się za ścisłą cenzurą książek i filmów, które były „w jakikolwiek sposób wywrotowe wobec moralności ludzi”, w szczególności młodzieży. Prowadziła kampanię na rzecz zamknięcia „klubów dla nudystów”. ICF prowadził kampanię na rzecz realizacji polityki gospodarczej opartej na katolicyzmie. Podobnie jak wiele skrajnie prawicowych organizacji w Europie, opowiadała się za korporacjonizmem. Antysemityzm był w coraz większym stopniu cechą ICF. Prowadziła kampanię przeciwko żydowskiej imigracji do Irlandii. Domniemany związek między komunizmem a Żydami był mocno podkreślany przez mówców na wiecach ICF. Mówcy wyrazili również poparcie i podziw dla polityki Adolfa Hitlera w Niemczech i Benito Mussoliniego we Włoszech. ICF zebrała ponad 30 000 funtów dla nacjonalistów w Hiszpanii. Wysłano środki medyczne, w tym karetki pogotowia. Nacjonaliści potwierdzili wsparcie udzielone im przez ICF. ICF nie wykorzystała irlandzkiego poparcia dla Franco, aby wprowadzić prawicową politykę społeczną i gospodarczą w kraju. Jednym z powodów jest kierunek, w jakim obrała wojna w Hiszpanii. Mordy hiszpańskiego duchowieństwa nie trwały dłużej niż do połowy 1936 roku. Kiedy zaangażowały się nazistowskie Niemcy i faszystowskie Włochy, trudno było argumentować, że konflikt był czysto religijny. Okrucieństwa, takie jak bombardowanie Guerniki, również podważyły argument, że nacjonaliści byli stroną bardziej moralnie poprawną. Irlandczycy stali się mniej entuzjastycznie nastawieni do Franco, a tym samym do ICF. Korporacjonizm i sprzeciw wobec demokracji nie były popularnymi ideami w Irlandii, a kierownictwo w Dublinie nie było w stanie nawrócić oddziałów prowincjonalnych na sprawę, nie mówiąc już o szerszej opinii publicznej. Podziały w tej sprawie zaostrzyły się z powodu oskarżeń, że Belton osobiście skorzystał z funduszy zebranych dla Franco. Pomimo szeroko zakrojonego odrzucenia tych sugestii przez Beltona, wyżsi politycy i duchowni zdystansowali się od Beltona i jego organizacji, dodatkowo podważając jej wiarygodność. Sam Belton stracił mandat w wyborach w lipcu 1937 r., działając na temat antykomunizmu. Podział między kierownictwem Dublina a oddziałami prowincjonalnymi co do kierunku politycznego organizacji i oskarżeń o korupcję spowodował zamknięcie wielu oddziałów w 1937 r. Krajowa organizacja została rozwiązana w październiku tego roku.
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the boys abt whom this post was r here!! drawn by @vixi-art-2000 who owns my soul at this point.
they are dating. specifically in the story in my brain they only recently started dating and their relationship is incredibly cute. then it gets weird.
little bit abt them:
Ewen (he/him)
23
super sweet and outgoing
finishing a degree in marketing
grew up in a perfect suburban middle class family
gay
pastels enthusiast
knits with his own wool, sells the surplus (he takes such good care of his wool you guys)
has had a long string of boyfriends, nearly all carnivores, i wonder what's up with that
adrenaline junkie, 0 survival instincts
Valera (he/him too they're basic)
27
shy nerd
works in IT, has to patiently talk to stupid people all day
russian and raised russian orthodox christian, only one in his family to emigrate
bi gay
kinda goth but in a dorky way
metalhead, plays the guitar, and feels most himself at concerts
was in a weird awkward relationship with a girl in high school, has dated since then but not very successfully
incredibly repressed in.. several ways
tfw u create characters purely for the purpose of exploring a weird kink and then u blink and suddenly they have emotional damage
#if u ask me anything abt them i will be ecstatic#og post#art#self promo#kinda? not my art but my characters we share custody#mlm#bi gay#mspec gay#bi#mspec#gay
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True bilingual privilege is being able to read Elite fanfiction in both english and spanish.
#elite#elite netflix#netflix#netflix elite#guznadia#ander x omar#guzman nunier#ander munoz#omar shanaa#nadia shanaa#carla roson#christian valera#omar shana#omander#samucarla#carmuel#samuel x carla
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the BEST scene of s1 please come at me
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Over the last four centuries, the Inca Garcilaso de la Vega has easily been the most influential Inca chronicler. His portrayal of benevolent and omnipresent Inca rule, in a land in which no one ever went hungry, is in many ways a rose-colored apology rather than a portrait of reality. Scholars nevertheless relied heavily on his writings because of his genealogy, and thus presumed access to Cuzqueñan accounts of Inca history. Today, his work remains the dominant image of the Incas in the popular press. Born in 1539 to a Spanish soldier and an Inca princess, Garcilaso was baptized Gómez Suárez de Figueroa. The youth lived in Cuzco until 1560, when he moved permanently to Spain in a vain effort to be compensated for his late father’s service to the throne (Mazzotti 2008: 239). Educated under the patronage of his Spanish relatives, Garcilaso had brief military and lengthy literary careers, writing a variety of philosophical and historical treatises. Late in life, he adopted his father’s name and wrote the Royal Commentaries of the Incas, which he completed in 1609 (Garcilaso de la Vega 1966). Garcilaso wrote from the perspective of a Christian educated in a Renaissance mode, with a passion for redeeming his Andean ancestors’ reputation. His status as the pre-eminent authority on the Incas stood for centuries and the Royal Commentaries are still cited as the earliest literary masterpiece written by a native American. Beginning with Rowe’s (1946) critical assessment, however, the historian Garcilaso has fallen mightily in the eyes of many scholars. He is most often valued today for his depictions of Inca society, government, and customs and not for the accuracy of his historical account. Garcilaso drew enthusiastically from another mestizo author, the Jesuit Blas Valera, who finished his writings about a decade earlier. Valera’s lengthy manuscript, Historia Occidentalis (History of the West), is now lost, like so many important sixteenth-century documents. [...] Valera provided a lengthy list of ninety-three Inca kings, among them nine who took the name Pachakuti for their title as ruler. That list is not reproduced by any other author, and its veracity and relationship to past societies are a matter of open debate. Both Garcilaso’s citations and other sources show that the two men sought to validate the values and stature of native Andean civilization in European eyes.
Terence D'Altroy. The Incas. Second edition.
#inca garcilaso de la vega#blas valera#inca empire#indigenous south america#spanish america#terence d'altroy#the incas
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Cayetana, Valerio, and polo will never have what Carla, Christian, and polo had
#it was good while it lasted#thos good 2 episode of them being dumb and nice before you know.............#elite#elite netflix#christian valera#carla rosón caleruega#cayetana grajera#valerio montesinos
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