#WordPress Multisite for Managing Multiple Sites

[lucid-outsourcing-solutions]

WordPress Multisite: Tips and Best Practices for Managing Multiple Sites

[ali7ali]

Unlocking the Power of WordPress Multisite for Scaling Your Projects

Have you ever found yourself managing multiple WordPress sites and wishing there was a more efficient way to handle them all? Enter WordPress Multisite—a hidden gem that allows you to run a network of WordPress sites from a single installation.Imagine having a centralized hub where you can manage themes, plugins, and users across all your sites. Need to roll out a new feature? With Multisite, you…

[themesfores]

Riode Theme - Multi-Purpose WooCommerce Theme v1.6.13

https://themesfores.com/product/riode-theme-multi-purpose-woocommerce-theme/ Riode Theme – Multi-Purpose WooCommerce Theme v1.6.13 In the vast world of eCommerce, having the right tools can make or break your success. A powerful theme that is versatile, highly customizable, and performance-oriented is essential. Enter Riode – Multi-Purpose WooCommerce Theme v1.6.13. This theme isn’t just another WordPress theme; it’s a complete solution designed to elevate your online business. Whether you’re running a small boutique or a massive online marketplace, Riode has got you covered. In this article, we will delve deep into the features, benefits, and reasons why Riode should be your go-to WooCommerce theme. Why Choose Riode for Your eCommerce Store? Multipurpose Design for All Business Types Riode is designed with flexibility in mind. It caters to a wide array of eCommerce businesses, from fashion stores to tech shops, and everything in between. Its multipurpose nature means that no matter your niche, Riode can be tailored to meet your needs. WordPress Multisite (WPMU) Tested and Approved If you’re managing multiple websites under one WordPress installation, Riode is the perfect theme for you. It’s fully compatible with WordPress Multisite (WPMU), ensuring smooth and hassle-free management of your online empire. Child Theme Ready For developers and advanced users, Riode is child theme-ready. This feature allows you to make customizations without affecting the core theme, ensuring that your modifications are safe from future updates. Extensive Demo Collection A Bunch of Useful Demos Riode comes with a plethora of pre-built demos, including designs for construction companies, hotels, restaurants, law firms, digital agencies, medical practices, real estate, app landing pages, and even resumes. These demos are a great starting point and can be customized to fit your brand’s identity. One-Click Demo Import Setting up your site is as simple as it gets with Riode’s one-click demo import feature. Within minutes, you can have a fully functional website that mirrors one of the stunning demos provided. Unparalleled Performance Powerful Speed Optimization Tools Website speed is crucial for user experience and SEO. Riode is built with performance in mind, offering powerful speed optimization tools that ensure your site loads quickly and runs smoothly. A fast website not only keeps your visitors happy but also improves your search engine rankings. SEO Optimized Riode isn’t just fast; it’s also SEO-friendly. With built-in rich snippets for breadcrumbs and reviews, your site is more likely to appear in relevant search results, driving more organic traffic to your store. Customization at Its Best Unlimited Colors & Layouts Riode offers endless possibilities when it comes to customization. With unlimited colors and layouts, you can create a unique and visually stunning website that stands out from the competition. 33 Custom Elements for Visual Composer Visual Composer users will find Riode a joy to work with. The theme includes 33 custom elements, such as banners, carousels, tabs, toggles, accordions, buttons, and more, giving you the freedom to design your pages exactly as you envision them. Advanced WooCommerce Features WooCommerce Compatibility Riode is fully compatible with WooCommerce, the most popular eCommerce platform for WordPress. This means you can seamlessly integrate your store with powerful eCommerce features, from product listings to payment gateways. Wishlist, Ajax Search, Filtering & Sorting Enhance your customers’ shopping experience with advanced features like a wishlist, Ajax search, and product filtering and sorting. These tools make it easier for customers to find what they’re looking for, increasing the chances of a sale. WooCommerce Catalog Mode Running a store where you don’t want to show prices or allow purchases online? Riode’s WooCommerce Catalog Mode is the perfect solution. It allows you to showcase your products without the eCommerce functionality, ideal for businesses that require a more consultative selling approach. Responsive and Mobile-Ready Responsive Design In today’s mobile-driven world, having a responsive website is non-negotiable. Riode’s design is fully responsive, ensuring your site looks great and functions perfectly on all devices, from desktops to smartphones. RTL Ready and WPML Support Riode supports right-to-left (RTL) languages and is compatible with WPML, making it an excellent choice for global businesses. Whether your audience speaks Arabic, Hebrew, or any other RTL language, Riode has you covered. Innovative Design Features Elegant Animations Riode includes a variety of elegant animations that add a touch of sophistication to your site. These animations not only make your website more visually appealing but also enhance user engagement. Multiple Page Styles With Riode, you’re not limited to one look. The theme offers multiple page styles, allowing you to create a diverse and dynamic website that keeps your audience engaged. Wide, Full, and Boxed Layouts Whether you prefer a wide, full, or boxed layout, Riode gives you the flexibility to choose. Each layout option can be further customized to match your brand’s style and aesthetic. Robust Header and Footer Options 20 Different Headers and Exclusive Header Builder Riode comes with 20 different header options, allowing you to create a header that perfectly matches your site’s design. Additionally, the exclusive header builder lets you create custom headers from scratch, providing endless possibilities. 3-Level Drop-Down Menu and Megamenu For sites with a large catalog of products, Riode’s 3-level drop-down menu and megamenu features are invaluable. These tools make it easy for your visitors to navigate your site, even if you have a vast selection of products. Comprehensive Support and Documentation FAST Support & Updates Riode provides fast and reliable support, ensuring that any issues you encounter are quickly resolved. Regular updates keep your theme compatible with the latest versions of WordPress and WooCommerce, as well as any new features or improvements. Detailed Documentation Riode’s step-by-step documentation is thorough and easy to follow. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced developer, you’ll find the information you need to get the most out of this theme. Third-Party Plugin Compatibility Compatible with Major Plugins Riode is compatible with a wide range of popular WordPress plugins, including: WooCommerce Product Filter plugin WP Cache plugins like WP Super Cache and W3 Total Cache Mailpoet newsletter plugin BBPress and BuddyPress plugins YITH WooCommerce Wishlist, Ajax Search, and Badge Management plugins WPML, Polylang, and qTranslate X plugins This extensive compatibility ensures that you can add the functionality you need without worrying about conflicts or issues. The Riode – Multi-Purpose WooCommerce Theme v1.6.13 is more than just a theme; it’s a comprehensive toolkit designed to help you create a successful online store. With its powerful features, extensive customization options, and seamless integration with WooCommerce, Riode is the perfect choice for any eCommerce business. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to upgrade your existing site, Riode provides the tools and flexibility you need to achieve your business goals. Riode – Multi-Purpose WooCommerce Theme FAQs 1. Is Riode suitable for beginners? Yes, Riode is beginner-friendly with one-click demo import and easy-to-use customization options. Even if you’re new to WordPress, you’ll find it easy to set up your site with Riode. 2. Can I use Riode for a non-eCommerce website? Absolutely! While Riode is designed for eCommerce, its multipurpose nature means it can be used for a variety of websites, including blogs, portfolios, and corporate sites. 3. Does Riode support multilingual sites? Yes, Riode is fully compatible with WPML, Polylang, and qTranslate X, making it a great choice for multilingual websites. 4. Is Riode optimized for search engines? Definitely. Riode is SEO optimized with features like rich snippets, fast loading times, and clean code, helping your site rank better in search engine results. 5. How often is Riode updated? Riode is regularly updated to ensure compatibility with the latest WordPress and WooCommerce versions, as well as to introduce new features and improvements. https://themesfores.com/product/riode-theme-multi-purpose-woocommerce-theme/ #WooCommerceTheme #WordpressTheme

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[solved] \Wordpress Multisite

[solved] Wordpress Multisite

WordPress Multisite is a powerful feature that allows users to create and manage multiple WordPress sites from a single installation. However, like any other software, WordPress Multisite can encounter problems that need fixing. In this article, we will explore what WordPress Multisite is and how to fix some common issues. What is WordPress Multisite? WordPress Multisite is a feature that allows…

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Master WordPress: Setting up your local Development Environment

WordPress is a popular and powerful platform for creating websites, blogs, and online stores. But before you can start building your WordPress site, you need to set up a development environment where you can work on your site without affecting the live version.

A development environment is a safe and private space where you can install WordPress, test new features, experiment with plugins and themes, and debug any issues. It also allows you to work offline, without relying on an internet connection or a web server.

In this article, I will show you how to set up a local development environment for WordPress using a free tool called Local by Flywheel.

Local by Flywheel is an easy-to-use application that lets you create and manage multiple WordPress sites on your own computer.

What You Need to Set up a Local Development Environment for WordPress

To set up a local development environment for WordPress, you need the following:

A computer running Windows, Mac, or Linux.

A web browser such as Google Chrome, Firefox, or Microsoft Edge.

A text editor or an integrated development environment (IDE) such as Visual Studio Code, Atom, or Sublime Text. (I personally prefer VS Code because easy to customize and use 😁)

A local server stack that includes PHP, MySQL, and Apache or Nginx. This is what powers your WordPress site locally.

A WordPress installation package that includes the core files and the database.

You can download and install all these components separately, but that can be time-consuming and complicated. That’s why I recommend using Local by Flywheel, which bundles everything you need in one convenient package.

How to Install Local by Flywheel

Local by Flywheel is a free application that you can download from the official website: https://localwp.com/

To install Local by Flywheel, follow these steps:

Download the installer for your operating system from the website.

Run the installer and follow the instructions on the screen.

Once the installation is complete, launch the application and create an account or log in with your existing account.

You will see the main dashboard of Local by Flywheel, where you can create and manage your local WordPress sites.

How to Create a Local WordPress Site with Local by Flywheel

To create a local WordPress site with Local by Flywheel, follow these steps:

Click on the + button at the top left corner of the dashboard.

Choose a name for your site and click on Advanced Options to customize the domain name, path, and environment type. You can leave the default settings if you want.

Click on Continue to proceed to the next step.

Choose a username, password, and email address for your WordPress admin account. You can also choose whether to install WordPress multisite or not.

Click on Add Site to start creating your site. This may take a few minutes depending on your internet speed and computer performance.

Once your site is ready, you will see it listed on the dashboard. You can click on Admin to access the WordPress dashboard, or click on Open Site to view the front-end of your site in your browser.

How to Work on Your Local WordPress Site

Now that you have created your local WordPress site, you can start working on it as you would on any other WordPress site. You can install plugins and themes, create posts and pages, customize settings, and more.

Some of the benefits of working on a local WordPress site are:

You can work faster and see changes instantly in your browser.

You can work offline without needing an internet connection or a web server.

You can test new features and updates without affecting the live version of your site.

You can experiment with different plugins and themes without worrying about breaking your site or losing data.

You can debug any issues more easily using tools such as WP_DEBUG or Query Monitor.

How to Make Your Site Live

Once you are happy with your local WordPress site, you may want to make it live so that other people can access it on the internet. To do this, you need to migrate your site from your local environment to a web hosting service.

There are different ways to migrate your site from Local by Flywheel to a web host, but one of the easiest ways is to use the Connect feature of Local by Flywheel.

The Connect feature allows you to connect your local site to a web host such as WP Engine or Flywheel (both owned by the same company as Local by Flywheel) and push or pull changes between them.

To use the Connect feature of Local by Flywheel, follow these steps:

Click on the name of your local site on the dashboard and go to the Connect tab.

Choose a web host that you want to connect to. You will need to have an account with them and create a site on their platform first.

Follow the instructions on the screen to link your local site and your web host site.

Once the connection is established, you can push or pull changes between your local site and your web host site. Pushing changes means sending your local site to your web host site, while pulling changes means receiving your web host site to your local site.

You can also choose whether to push or pull the entire site or only specific parts such as the database, files, or plugins and themes.

Conclusion

Setting up a local development environment for WordPress is a smart and efficient way to work on your WordPress site. It gives you more control, flexibility, and security over your site.

Using Local by Flywheel, you can easily create and manage multiple WordPress sites on your own computer, without needing any technical skills or extra software.

You can also migrate your site from Local by Flywheel to a web host using the Connect feature, and sync changes between them.

I hope this article helped you learn how to set up a local development environment for WordPress using Local by Flywheel. If you have any questions or feedback, feel free to leave a comment below. Happy WordPressing!

[worldpluginsgpl]

Loginpress Login Redirect

Loginpress Login Redirect

LoginPress Login Redirect is a powerful and feature-rich WordPress plugin designed to enhance the login experience on your website. With this plugin, you can customize the login redirection process, providing a seamless and personalized login journey for your users.This plugin offers an intuitive interface that allows website administrators to easily configure where users should be redirected after a successful login. By default, WordPress takes users to the dashboard, but with LoginPress Login Redirect, you can direct them to a specific page, post, or even a custom URL. This level of control helps you create a more tailored user experience, promoting engagement and satisfaction.Key Features:- Customized Login Redirection: Take control of the login redirection process and set a unique destination for users after logging in, ensuring they land on the most relevant page for their needs. - Page and Post Redirection: Guide users to specific pages or posts upon login, allowing you to showcase important announcements, promotions, or personalized content. - Custom URL Redirection: Redirect users to external URLs outside your WordPress site, enabling integration with third-party platforms or applications seamlessly. - User-Friendly Interface: The plugin boasts an easy-to-use interface, making configuration a breeze even for those without technical expertise. - Enhance User Experience: Create a seamless login experience for your users, leaving a positive impression of your website and brand. - Boost Engagement: Direct users to the most engaging and valuable content, encouraging them to explore and interact further with your site. - Multisite Compatibility: LoginPress Login Redirect is fully compatible with WordPress multisite installations, allowing you to manage login redirection across multiple sites efficiently.Make the most out of your WordPress login process with LoginPress Login Redirect. Improve user satisfaction, increase engagement, and tailor the login experience to match your unique website goals. Whether you run a blog, an e-commerce store, or a corporate site, this plugin is an essential tool to enhance your user's journey. Download LoginPress Login Redirect now and take charge of your users' login experience! Read the full article

[boise-web]

Understanding How WordPress Multisite Stores User Permissions and Roles

WordPress Multisite is a popular tool for managing multiple websites from a single dashboard. One of the key features of Multisite is its ability to allow users to have different permissions and roles across different sites within the network. In a Multisite installation, user permissions and roles are stored in the wp_usermeta table using specific meta keys. This article explores the most commonly used meta keys for storing user roles and capabilities in WordPress Multisite. These meta keys include wp_capabilities, wp_user_level, wp_{$site_id}capabilities, and wp{$site_id}_user_level. What is WordPress Multisite? WordPress Multisite is a feature of WordPress that allows a single WordPress installation to host multiple websites, each with its own separate domain, subdomain, or path. It is a way to manage multiple sites from a single installation of WordPress, sharing resources such as themes, plugins, and user accounts.  This is useful for businesses, organizations, or individuals who want to manage multiple sites with different content, but do not want to install and manage WordPress separately for each site. With WordPress Multisite, you can create and manage multiple sites from a single dashboard, making it easier to manage your online presence. What are Meta Keys? In the context of WordPress, meta keys are custom fields that can be used to store additional information about a post, page, user, or any other object in the WordPress database. They consist of a key-value pair, where the key is a unique identifier for the data being stored, and the value is the actual data. For example, if you have a custom post type for books, you could use a meta key called "author" to store the name of the author for each book. Then, you could use this meta key to display the author's name on the frontend of your site or to filter or sort your book posts by author. Meta keys can be created and managed using the WordPress metadata API. Plugins and themes often use meta keys to add custom functionality and features to WordPress sites, such as custom fields, custom post types, and custom taxonomies. Most Commonly Used Meta Keys for Storing User Roles and Capabilities In WordPress Multisite, the most commonly used meta keys for storing user roles and capabilities are: "wp_capabilities": This meta key is used to store the capabilities of a user. It stores an array of capabilities that the user has been granted, such as "edit_posts", "delete_posts", and so on. "wp_user_level": This meta key is used to store the user's level of access. It is an integer value that ranges from 0 (subscriber) to 10 (super admin). "wp_{$site_id}_capabilities": This meta key is used to store the capabilities of a user for a specific site in a WordPress Multisite network. The {$site_id} placeholder is replaced with the ID of the site. "wp_{$site_id}_user_level": This meta key is used to store the user's level of access for a specific site in a WordPress Multisite network. The {$site_id} placeholder is replaced with the ID of the site. These meta keys are used by WordPress to determine a user's level of access and capabilities across the network. They are important for managing user roles and permissions in a WordPress Multisite installation. “wp_capabilities” meta key The "wp_capabilities" meta key is a crucial part of WordPress's role and capability system, which determines what actions a user is allowed to perform on a WordPress site. This meta key stores an array of capabilities that have been assigned to a user role. For example, if a user has the "editor" role, their "wp_capabilities" meta value will include an array of capabilities such as "edit_posts", "publish_posts", "edit_others_posts", and so on. WordPress uses the "wp_capabilities" meta key to check whether a user has the necessary permissions to perform a certain action. For example, when a user tries to edit a post, WordPress checks their "wp_capabilities" meta value to see if they have the "edit_posts" capability. If they do, they are allowed to edit the post; if not, they are denied access. Plugin and theme developers can also use the "wp_capabilities" meta key to control access to their own features and functionality. By adding custom capabilities and checking for them in the "wp_capabilities" meta value, they can control which users are allowed to access their features. “wp_user_level” meta key The "wp_user_level" meta key is a legacy meta key that was used in older versions of WordPress to store a user's level of access. It is no longer used in current versions of WordPress, but it may still exist in some older installations. In older versions of WordPress, user levels ranged from 0 (subscriber) to 10 (administrator). The "wp_user_level" meta key stored the user's level as an integer value, with higher values indicating higher levels of access. For example, a user with a "wp_user_level" value of 3 had more access than a user with a value of 2. However, in current versions of WordPress, user levels have been replaced by roles and capabilities, which offer more granular control over a user's level of access. User roles can be customized or created using plugins and can have different sets of capabilities assigned to them. Therefore, the "wp_user_level" meta key is no longer used and has been replaced by the "wp_capabilities" meta key to store a user's capabilities and access levels. “wp_{$site_id}_capabilities” meta key The "wp_{$site_id}_capabilities" meta key is used in WordPress Multisite to store the capabilities of a user for a specific site within the network. The "{$site_id}" placeholder is replaced with the ID of the site. In a WordPress Multisite installation, each site can have its own set of capabilities and permissions. When a user logs in to a specific site within the network, their capabilities for that site are determined by the "wp_{$site_id}_capabilities" meta key. For example, if a user has the "editor" role on Site ID 2 in a WordPress Multisite network, their "wp_2_capabilities" meta value will include an array of capabilities such as "edit_posts", "publish_posts", "edit_others_posts", and so on. This array of capabilities determines what actions the user can perform on that specific site. This meta key is important for managing user roles and permissions in a WordPress Multisite network, as it allows for granular control over user capabilities for each site within the network. It is also used by WordPress to determine what actions a user is allowed to perform on a specific site within the network. “wp_{$site_id}user_level” meta key The "wp_{$site_id}_user_level" meta key is a legacy meta key that was used in older versions of WordPress Multisite to store a user's level of access for a specific site within the network. The "{$site_id}" placeholder is replaced with the ID of the site. In older versions of WordPress Multisite, user levels ranged from 0 (subscriber) to 10 (super admin) for each site within the network. The "wp_{$site_id}user_level" meta key stored the user's level as an integer value, with higher values indicating higher levels of access. For example, a user with a "wp{$site_id}_user_level" value of 3 had more access than a user with a value of 2 for a specific site within the network. However, in current versions of WordPress Multisite, user levels have been replaced by roles and capabilities, which offer more granular control over a user's level of access for each site within the network. User roles can be customized or created using plugins and can have different sets of capabilities assigned to them for each site within the network. Therefore, the "wp_{$site_id}user_level" meta key is no longer used and has been replaced by the "wp{$site_id}_capabilities" meta key to store a user's capabilities and access levels for a specific site within the network. The “wp_usermeta” Table The "wp_usermeta" table is a database table used by WordPress to store metadata associated with user accounts. For each user account in a WordPress installation, there is a corresponding row in the "wp_users" table, which stores basic information such as the user's ID, username, email address, and password. However, there may be additional metadata associated with each user account, such as their display name, biographical information, and preferences. This additional metadata is stored in the "wp_usermeta" table. Each row in the table represents a single metadata item associated with a user account and includes fields such as "meta_id" (a unique identifier for the metadata item), "user_id" (the ID of the user account to which the metadata item is associated), "meta_key" (the name of the metadata item), and "meta_value" (the value of the metadata item). Plugins and themes can also use the "wp_usermeta" table to store their own metadata associated with user accounts. By adding custom rows to the table with unique "meta_key" values, they can store additional information about users that is specific to their plugin or theme. Overall, the "wp_usermeta" table plays an important role in allowing WordPress to store and manage additional metadata associated with user accounts and enables plugins and themes to extend WordPress's functionality by storing their own custom metadata. The author generated this text in part with GPT-3, OpenAI’s large-scale language-generation model. Upon generating draft language, the author reviewed, edited, and revised the language to their own liking and takes ultimate responsibility for the content of this publication. Read the full article

[technsavi]

How to Plan a Redesign of a WordPress Multisite Network

There’s a lot to love about WordPress multisite. It allows for hosting multiple websites on a single installation of the content management system (CMS). And it offers a great way to share themes, plugins, and even content among a related group of sites. For example, multisite is often used by larger organizations like universities, governments, and retail franchises. There’s a level of…

[wordpressaltumcore-blog]

WordPress content management system

WordPress (WordPress.org) could be a free and ASCII text file content management system (CMS) supported PHP & MySQL. options embody a plugin design and a model system. it's most related to blogging however supports alternative varieties of the online page together with a lot of ancient mailing lists and forums, media galleries, and online stores. Employed by quite sixty million websites, together with thirty-three .6% of the highest ten million websites as of Apr 2019, WordPress is that the most well-liked web site management system in use. WordPress has additionally been used for alternative application domains like pervasive show systems (PDS). WordPress was discharged on might twenty-seven, 2003, by its founders, Matt Mullenweg and electro-acoustic transducer very little, as a fork of b2/cafelog. The code is discharged below the GPLv2 (or later) license. To perform, WordPress Website Development needs to be put in on an internet server, either a part of an online hosting service like WordPress.com or a pc running the code package WordPress.org so as to function a network host in its claim. A neighborhood pc could also be used for single-user testing and learning functions.

Multi-user and multi-blogging

Prior to version three, WordPress supported one diary per installation, though multiple coincident copies could also be run from totally different directories if organized to use separate information tables. WordPress Multisite (previously remarked as WordPress Multi-User, WordPress letter, or WPMU) was a fork of WordPress created to permit multiple blogs to exist among one installation however is ready to be administered by a centralized champion. WordPress letter makes it doable for those with websites to host their own blogging communities, likewise as management and moderate all the blogs from one dashboard. WordPress MS adds eight new information tables for every diary. As of the discharge of WordPress three, WordPress letter has incorporated with WordPress.

Themes

WordPress users might install and switch among totally different themes. Themes enable users to vary the design and practicality of a WordPress web {site} while not sterilization the core code or site content. Each WordPress web site needs a minimum of one theme to be a gift and each theme ought to be designed mistreatment WordPress standards with structured PHP, valid HTML (HyperText Markup Language), and Cascading vogue Sheets (CSS). Themes could also be directly put in mistreatment the WordPress "Appearance" administration tool within the dashboard or theme folders could also, be traced directly into the themes directory, for instance via FTP. The PHP, HTML, and CSS found in themes will be directly changed to change theme behavior, or a subject will be a "child" theme that inherits settings from another theme and by selection overrides options. WordPress themes are typically classified into 2 categories: free and premium. several free themes are listed within the WordPress theme directory and premium themes are obtainable for purchase from marketplaces and individual WordPress developers. WordPress users may produce and develop their own custom themes. The free theme Underscores created by the WordPress developers has become a well-liked basis for brand new themes.

[siliconwebx]

How to Install and Setup WordPress Multisite Network

Do you want to set up and install WordPress multisite network? WordPress comes with a built-in capability to create multiple websites using the same WordPress installation.

A WordPress multisite network is used by blogs, schools, and businesses, who need to run separate websites but want to manage them under one dashboard.

In this article, we will show you how to properly install and setup a WordPress multisite network.

Since this is a comprehensive article, we have added the table of contents for easier navigation:

WordPress Multisite Basics

What is WordPress Multisite?

Pros of using a WordPress multisite network

Cons of using a WordPress multisite network

Who needs a WordPress multisite network?

WordPress Multisite Installation and Set up

Requirements for a WordPress multisite network

Choosing a domain structure for your multisite network

Setting up wildcard subdomains

Enabling WordPress multisite network feature

Setting up your WordPress multisite network

WordPress Multisite Configuration Settings

Configuring network settings

Opening your multisite network for registrations

New site settings

Upload settings for your multisite network

Plugin menu settings

Setting up Default Content, Theme, and Plugins

Adding new sites to your WordPress multisite network

Adding themes and plugins to your multisite network

Adding default Content to new sites

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Troubleshooting WordPress multisite issues

FAQs about WordPress multisite

What is WordPress Multisite Network?

A WordPress Multisite network allows you to run and manage multiple WordPress sites or blogs from a single WordPress installation.

It enables you to create new sites instantly and manage them using the same username and password. You can even allow other users to signup and create their own blogs on your domain.

The WordPress multisite network comes with advanced settings that you can use to customize each website / blog on your network.

Pros of Using a WordPress Multisite Network

In many situations, a WordPress multisite network can be more useful than managing multiple standalone WordPress sites. Here are some of the advantages of using a WordPress multisite network:

As the network administrator, you can easily manage multiple sites from a single dashboard.

Each site on the network can have its own admins. The site admins will have the capabilities to manage only their own website.

You can install plugins / themes and activate them for multiple sites with one download.

Multisite network also makes it easier for you to manage updates. You only need to update your WordPress, plugins, or themes on one “master” install.

Cons of Using a WordPress Multisite Network

Creating a WordPress multisite network is not always helpful in managing multiple sites. Here are some of the disadvantages that you should keep in mind before setting up a multisite network.

All sites on the network share the same resources. This means that when your network is down, all other sites go down as well.

It’s not easy to manage traffic and server resources for the beginner level users. In case, one of your websites gets unexpected traffic, then it will affect all other websites on the network.

If one website gets hacked, then this means all sites on your network will get hacked.

Some WordPress plugins may not work well on a multisite network.

WordPress multisite network is not properly supported by all web hosting providers which limits your options. We will talk more about this later in the article.

Who needs a WordPress multisite network?

Just because you manage multiple WordPress websites does not mean you need to start using a multisite network.

There are third party tools to manage multiple WordPress sites from a single dashboard. Tools like InfiniteWP or iThemes Sync make it easier to maintain multiple WordPress sites under one roof without switching back and forth from one site to another.

Here are some scenarios when creating a multisite network makes sense:

A magazine website with different sections managed by different teams.

A business website with sub-sites for different locations and branches.

Government or non-profit websites can use WordPress multisite for different departments, locations, and regions.

Your own network of blogs running on multiple subdomains.

Schools and colleges allowing students to create their own blogs on school servers.

Requirements for a WordPress Multisite Network

All websites on a WordPress multisite network share the same server resources. This means that the most important thing you will need is a good WordPress hosting.

If you are planning on having just a couple of websites with low traffic, then you can probably get away with shared hosting.

However, due to the nature of multisite network, you’d need VPS hosting or a dedicated server as your sites grow.

We recommend Bluehost because they offer both shared hosting and VPS/Dedicated servers, and they are also one of the official WordPress hosting partners.

If you’re looking for an alternative, then SiteGround and WP Engine provide excellent service for WordPress multisite network.

Apart from web hosting, you will need the basic knowledge of how to install WordPress and editing files using FTP.

Choosing a Domain Structure for your Multisite Network

On a WordPress multisite network, you can add new sites using either subdomains or sub-directories.

Example of subdomain: http://bit.ly/2GcT2Gs

Example of sub-directory: http://bit.ly/2rzkB2g

If you choose subdomains, then you will have to configure wildcard subdomains on your server. We will show you how to do that in the next step.

On the other hand, if you choose sub-directories or path based URLs for sites on your network, then you can skip the next step.

Setting Up Wildcard Subdomains

If you decide to use subdomains for websites on your multisite network, then you will need to setup wildcard subdomains for your multisite network.

To do that, first you need to login to your WordPress hosting account’s cPanel dashboard. After that, you need to scroll down to the ‘Domains’ section and then click on ‘Subdomains’.

Note: Depending on your web hosting service, your cPanel dashboard may look slightly different than the screenshot above. This screenshot is from the cPanel on Bluehost.

On the next page, you need to enter the * sign in the subdomain field and select your main domain from the drop-down menu.

Cpanel will automatically detect the document root and will display it in the field below. Now click on the ‘Create’ button to add your wildcard subdomain.

Enabling WordPress Multisite Network Feature

Multisite Network feature comes built-in with each WordPress installation. All you need to do is install and setup WordPress like you normally would. After that, you just need to enable the multisite feature.

You can also enable the multisite feature on any existing WordPress site. Before you enable multisite, don’t forget to create a complete backup of your WordPress site.

To enable Multisite, connect to your site using a FTP client or cPanel file manager, and open the wp-config.php file for editing.

You need to add the following code to your wp-config.php file just before the /* That’s all, stop editing! Happy blogging. */ line.

/* Multisite */ define( 'WP_ALLOW_MULTISITE', true );

Once you are done, you can save and upload your wp-config.php file back to the server.

This code simply enables the multisite feature on your WordPress site. Once enabled, you will still need to setup the multisite network.

Setting Up Your WordPress Multisite Network

Now that you have successfully enabled the Multisite Network feature on your WordPress site, it is time to set up your network.

If you are setting up a mutlisite network on an existing WordPress website, then you will need to deactivate all plugins on your site.

Simply visit the Plugins » Installed Plugins page and select all plugins. You need to select ‘Deactivate’ from the ‘Bulk Actions’ dropdown menu and then click on the ‘Apply’ button.

You can now head over to Tools » Network Setup page to configure your multisite network.

On the network setup screen, you will see a notice that you need Apache’s mod_rewrite module installed on your server. This module is installed and enabled on all the best WordPress hosting providers.

The next thing you need to do is to tell WordPress what kind of domain structure you will be using for sites in your network, e.g. Subdomains or Sub-directories.

After that, you would need to provide a title for your network and make sure that the email address in the Network admin email is correct.

Click on the install button to continue.

WordPress will now show you some code that you need to add to your wp-config.php and .htaccess file respectively.

You can use an FTP client or file manager in the cPanel to copy and paste the code in these two files.

After that you will need to re-login to your WordPress site to access the multisite network.

Configuring Network Settings

Now that you have setup the multisite network, it is time to configure network settings.

You need to switch to the ‘Network Dashboard’ to change network settings, add new sites, and configure other settings.

When you take your mouse over to the ‘My Sites’ menu in the admin toolbar, a flydown popup will appear. Click on the Network Admin » Dashboard.

This will take you to the multisite network dashboard. You will notice that there are new menu items to manage your multisite network. You will also see a “Right Now” dashboard widget that allows you to create a new site and add new users.

To configure network settings, you need to click on the ‘Settings’ link in the admin sidebar.

The first option on network settings page is to set your site title and admin email address. These fields will be filled automatically with the network title and admin email you entered during setup.

Opening Your Multisite Network for Registrations

The ‘Registration Settings’ section on the network settings page is probably the most important setting in your network setup.

By default, both user and site registrations are disabled on the network.

You can choose to open your site for user registration, or allow existing users to create new sites, or allow both user and site registration.

If you are opening your multisite network to registration, then you can check the box next to ‘Registration Notification’ option to receive email notifications every time a new user or site is registered.

If you want to allow individual site administrators to add new users on their sites, then you can check the box next to ‘Add New Users’ option.

Limited Email Registration option allows you to limit site or user registration to email addresses from specific domains. This is particularly useful if you only want to allow people from your own organization to register and create users or sites.

Similarly, you can also ban certain domains from registration.

New Site Settings

The ‘New Site Settings’ section allows you to configure default options for new sites created on your multisite network.

You can modify the welcome emails and the contents of first default post, page, and comment in these settings.

As a network administrator, you can change these settings anytime.

Upload Settings for Your Multisite Network

It is important for you to keep an eye on the usage of your server resources. Under the Upload Settings section, you can limit the total amount of space a site can use for uploads.

The default value is 100 MB which is probably good for at least 100 photo uploads. You can increase or decrease this space depending on how much disk space you have.

The default upload file types are images, audio, video, and pdf files. You can add additional file types if you want like doc, docx, odt, etc.

After that, you can choose a file size limit, so that users can’t upload insanely large files to the server.

Plugin Menu Settings

Next, you can jump to the menu settings. It will allow you to enable the administrative menu for the plugins section on your network sites.

Enabling this will show plugins menu to respective site admins. They can activate or deactivate a plugin on their individual sites, but they cannot install new plugins.

Once you are satisfied with all the configuration settings, make sure to click on the ‘Save Changes’ button.

Adding New Sites to Your WordPress Multisite Network

To add a new site to your WordPress multisite network, simply click on ‘Sites’ under My Sites » Network Admin menu in the admin toolbar.

This will show you a list of sites on your current multisite installation. By default, you have your primary site listed as the only site in your WordPress multisite network.

To add a new site, click on the ‘Add New’ button at the top.

On the ‘Add New Site’ page, you need to provide the site’s address. You don’t need to type the full address, just the part you want to use as subdomain or sub-directory.

Next, you need to add a site title, and enter the site admin’s email address.

You can add an admin email address other than the one that you are currently using to manage your multisite network.

If the email address is not currently in use by another user, then WordPress will create a new user and send the username and password to the email address you enter.

Once you are done, click on the ‘Add Site’ button.

A new site will be added to your WordPress multisite network. As the network admin, you will receive a new site registration email as well.

If you created a new user, then that user will receive an email with instructions to set a new password and login.

Adding Themes and Plugins to Your Multisite Network

By default, individual site administrators in a multisite network cannot install themes and plugins on their own.

As the network admin, you can install the respective plugins and themes, so it’s available for all sites on your network.

Installing themes for your multisite network

To add themes, go to My Sites » Network Admin » Themes page.

On this page, you will see a list of currently installed themes on your WordPress multisite.

You can make a theme available to other sites by clicking on ‘Network Enable’ option under that theme. You can also disable a theme by clicking on ‘Network Disable’ link under the theme. Note: Network Disable option will only appear when the theme is enabled.

To add a new theme, you need to click on the ‘Add New’ button at the top of your screen and then install a WordPress theme as you would normally do.

Once the new theme is installed, you will be able to make it available to other sites on your network with the ‘Network Enable’ option.

If you need recommendations on which themes to make available to your network, take a look at our picks of the best WordPress themes that you can use.

Best free WordPress blog themes

Best free WordPress photography themes

Best WordPress multi-purpose themes

Setting a default theme for your Multisite Network

After you have added a couple of themes, WordPress will still activate the default WordPress theme for each new site.

If you want to make another theme to be the default theme for new sites, then you need to add the following code to your wp-config.php file.

// Setting default theme for new sites define( 'WP_DEFAULT_THEME', 'your-theme' );

Replace your-theme with the name of your theme. You will need to use the name of the theme’s folder, which you can find out by looking at the /wp-content/themes/ folder.

Installing plugins for your multisite network

Similarly, you can visit My Sites » Network Admin » Plugins page to install plugins and click on the ‘Network Activate’ link below each plugin to activate them on your multisite network.

Following are a few essential WordPress plugins that we recommend for every website:

WPForms – It is the best WordPress contact form plugin and allows you to quickly create beautiful forms using simple drag and drop form builder.

Yoast SEO – It is the most comprehensive WordPress SEO plugin on the market and will help you get more visitors from search engines.

SeedProd – Site admins may want to see a coming soon page as they work on their sites. SeedProd allows them to add beautiful coming soon and maintainence mode landing pages

WP Mail SMTP – WP Mail SMTP helps you fix WordPress not sending email issue by using SMTP server to send crucial multisite registration and notification emails.

For more plugin recommendations, see our list of the essential WordPress plugins for all websites.

Note: If you have enabled the Plugins Menu option for site admins in the ‘Network Settings’ previously, then the site administrators can activate or deactivate installed plugins on their own. Site admins cannot delete or install a new plugin on their own.

Adding Default Content to Multisite Sites

By default, WordPress allows you to edit some default content for each site on your multisite network. You can go to Settings » Network Settings page and add them under the section ‘New site settings’.

You can edit the content for the default post, page, and comment. We recommend replacing the default content with something more useful for your site admins.

What if you wanted additional default content to be added to each new site?

By default, WordPress does not give you an option to create additional default content for new sites. If you want to do that, then you will need to add custom code to your WordPress multisite.

In this example, we are going to add a new default page to be created for each new site.

add_action('wpmu_new_blog', 'wpb_create_my_pages', 10, 2); function wpb_create_my_pages($blog_id, $user_id){ switch_to_blog($blog_id); // create a new page $page_id = wp_insert_post(array( 'post_title' => 'About', 'post_name' => 'about', 'post_content' => 'This is an about page. You can use it to introduce yourself to your readers or you can simply delete it.', 'post_status' => 'publish', 'post_author' => $user_id, // or "1" (super-admin?) 'post_type' => 'page', 'menu_order' => 1, 'comment_status' => 'closed', 'ping_status' => 'closed', )); restore_current_blog(); }

You can use the same code with little modifications to create default posts for new sites. Check out the following code:

add_action('wpmu_new_blog', 'wpb_create_my_pages', 10, 2); function wpb_create_my_pages($blog_id, $user_id){ switch_to_blog($blog_id); // create a new page $page_id = wp_insert_post(array( 'post_title' => 'A sample blog post', 'post_name' => 'sample-blog-post', 'post_content' => 'This is just another sample blog post. Feel free to delete it.', 'post_status' => 'publish', 'post_author' => $user_id, // or "1" (super-admin?) 'post_type' => 'post', )); restore_current_blog(); }

Troubleshooting WordPress Multisite Issues

Most common issues with WordPress multisite network setup occur due to incorrect configuration of wildcard subdomains and domain mapping issues. Make sure that your web host supports wildcard subdomains before setting up multisite.

Following are some other common issues and their quick fixes.

Fixing login issues on multisite installs

Another common issue is that when using WordPress multisite with sub-directories, some users are unable to login to the admin area of their sites after they add the required code in wp-config.php file.

To fix this, try replacing

define('SUBDOMAIN_INSTALL', false);

line in wp-config.php file with

define('SUBDOMAIN_INSTALL', 'false');

Find unconfirmed users

Another issue that you may come across is not being able to find users who registered on your network but didn’t get the activation email. To fix this issue, see our guide on how to find pending unconfirmed users in WordPress.

Exporting a site from multisite to its own WordPress install

Later at some point, you or another site owner may want to export a site from multisite to its own WordPress install. This can be easily done. For step by step instructions see our guide on how to move a site from WordPress multisite to single install.

You may also want to bookmark our ultimate guide of common WordPress errors and how to fix them. It will save you a lot of time by quickly fixing the most common WordPress issues.

FAQs About WordPress Multisite Network

Many of our users have asked us plenty of questions about WordPress multisite network and how to use it more efficiently. Following are the most frequently asked questions that we have answered.

1. Would I be able to better manage my sites with a multisite network?

To be honest, the answer really depends on your usage scenario.

For example, if your websites are not related to each other, then you would be better off with a multiple site management tool, like InifiteWP.

If you manage multiple sites for a restaurant chain, university, or online magazine, then WordPress multisite will be more efficient.

2. Does WordPress multisite make my websites load faster?

Once again it depends on several factors. Better WordPress hosting with plenty of server resources will allow multisite to be faster but then again with these resources, individual WordPress sites will also run faster.

However, on a shared hosting account, traffic spikes will increase memory usage and slow down all websites on the multisite network at the same time. To improve multisite speed, see our guide on WordPress performance and speed optimization.

3. Can I add an online store to a WordPress Multisite Website?

Yes, you can add an online store in WordPress multisite network. Most likely, you will be using an eCommerce plugin like WooCommerce for that, which is compatible with WordPress multisite.

4. Can I install ‘x plugin’ on my WordPress multisite?

Some WordPress plugins may not be compatible with WordPress multisite. Normally, plugin authors mention it on the plugin’s website and you can avoid installing a plugin that may not work on a multisite setup. However, if it is not mentioned, then it is safe to assume that it is multisite compatible.

4. How do I share user logins and roles across the multisite network?

By default, a user who is registered on one site cannot register or be added to another site on the same network. That’s because they are already registered in the shared WordPress database. However, they don’t have any user role privileges on other sites.

You can use third-party plugins like WP Multisite User Sync to sync users across the network. However, you need to be careful as you may end up giving someone admin privileges to a site.

We hope this article helped you learn how to install and setup WordPress multisite network. You may also want to see our step by step WordPress security guide to protect and keep your WordPress multisite secure.

If you liked this article, then please subscribe to our YouTube Channel for WordPress video tutorials. You can also find us on Twitter and Facebook.

The post How to Install and Setup WordPress Multisite Network appeared first on WPBeginner.

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[fixhackedsite]

18 Ways to Harden the Security of Your Website

Fix Hacked Site - Malware Removal and Website Security Service. 18 Ways to Harden the Security of Your Website

Some systems are hard to hack, but most of the time, websites get hacked because they are vulnerable, and basic security measures still need to be taken.

In this post, we will discuss how to harden your WordPress website.

Related: A Beginner’s Guide To Hardening WordPress Security

Before you start

We’ve organized the listing with ease of execution so you can begin on top and function your means down. Please begin by mounting MalCare and using the Solidifying website option. That’s a significant action in the proper instructions, and afterward, you can return below for further activity.

Pro-Tip: We recommend that you always back up your site before making any changes, even those that are security related. Better safe than sorry!

5 EASY ways to increase your WordPress security

Let’s start this list with the low-hanging fruit. If you make these basic adjustments, we’ll all feel good about our progress in securing WordPress.

Related: How To Make A Website Secure: Tips You Can’t Ignore

1. Set strong passwords

Passwords are the lowest hanging of all the low-hanging fruit. That’s why they’re so often neglected. And that’s why they go to the top of the list of things to do to secure WordPress sites.

Passwords are hard to remember, and some of the best practices are tedious: no duplicate passwords; no simple passwords; a mix of letters, numbers, and signs; the list is indeed daunting, especially when you stop counting how many services you use.

Even though the probability is low, brute force attacks now use dictionary attacks to guess passwords. We recognize this, so we suggest using a password manager like LastPass. Use an instantly created string of numbers, letters, and symbols to protect your account.

2. Require the use of strong passwords

Staying on solid passwords is the next item on your to-do list.

If multiple users use your website, you must make sure each user uses a strong password and regularly changes it. On a small scale, this may be easier, but when it comes to a larger team, it would be better to have software that automates this for you.

WordPress will warn you by default if you choose a weak password

However, you can override this by enabling the “Confirm use of a weak password” option. In this way, you make your website vulnerable to attacks.

Used Plugins like Expire passwords to force users to upgrade their passwords. That permitted you to establish a maximum number of days before the password expires. Nevertheless, many of these plugins last updated a very long time ago, so we would not suggest their use.

3. Implementing permissions with the least privileges

You can have six predefined roles on a WordPress site: Super Admin, Manager, Editor, Author, Contributor, and Subscriber. Each duty has a collection of consents and can perform particular tasks. These tasks are called abilities. Can locate the complete checklist of functions and also abilities right here.

Note: For a single site, the administrator role is the most powerful; for a multisite, it’s the super admin role.

For a single site, you only require a limited number of administrators. The rule of thumb here is that you should have as few administrators as possible. The reason is simple: you reduce the risk of hackers stealing administrators’ credentials.

4. Install SSL

SSL is a way to transfer data securely from the user to the server and back over an encrypted connection.

Apart from the fact that it is an excellent safety method, Google needs websites to have SSL. It tends to penalize sites by displaying “Not Secure” in the web browser rather than the friendly eco-friendly lock, suggesting that an internet site is running over HTTPS rather than HTTP.

It made it reasonably complicated to mount an SSL certificate, yet that’s all over now. We have a complete guide on mounting SSL and an additional one to guarantee all your web pages are HTTPS.

Related: Why SSL Is Important For Website Security

5. Set up a WordPress security plugin

All the other products in our listing approximately this factor are hands-on enhancements you make to your website. Feel confident these are easy steps that do not require excessive configuration or plugin setup.

The rest of this list is more intricate. Many of the actions are included in MalCare’s Site Setting attribute.

You’ll save a lot of time by mounting the plugin and using our dashboard to establish the steps.

6 MEDIUM measures to harden WordPress

Each of the WordPress hardening measures presented in this section requires a plugin to be installed. We do not recommend installing plugins frivolously, as they often contain vulnerabilities and become entry points for infections. Please choose a plugin wisely to implement the following security measures.

1. 2-factor authentication

One of the most common techniques hackers use to infiltrate websites is the login page. They use a method called strength strikes, where they utilize robots to think about an internet site’s login credentials. Hackers recognize that many individuals use the same username and password for numerous accounts on the Internet, so it becomes easier to play the guessing game! Another way for hackers to break into a website is if your data has been shared from another website.

To protect yourself, you can set up two-factor verification for each user – whether they are a super administrator, administrator, editor, author, contributor, or subscriber.

Many sites, such as Gmail, offer users the option of two-step verification to log in to their accounts. That requires customers to offer their credentials and a password created in real-time (typically a one-time password sent to the signed-up telephone number). That makes it harder for hackers to split your account or access your WordPress control panel.

2. Limit login attempts

There’s a reason why websites, especially banks, only give their users three attempts to enter their usernames and password correctly. After that, you can select “forgot password” or even get locked out of your accounts. The following image is an instance of a warning displayed on the login screen when the user has tried to log in with incorrect credentials.

That is important to prevent brute force attacks and reduce the success of hackers and scammers.

WordPress allows a limitless variety of login attempts by default. Enabling a minimal variety of login attempts on your site raises safety and security and makes you confident that hackers can not attempt thousands of mixes to get. You can use three methods to limit login efforts on your website.

➢ You can install a plugin as Limit Login Attempts Reloaded

The plugin carries out captcha-based security that protects against destructive robots from accessing your website. If you currently have the MalCare security plugin on your internet site, you will instantly have limited protection against stopped-working login efforts.

By manually putting code right into the functions.php file. You must add a WordPress activity and hook a filter with a suitable callback function. This approach is practically challenging and high-risk. If you are not knowledgeable about shows, you must not attempt this.

You can find the code for the 3rd choice and an extra thorough explanation in our short article regarding limiting login efforts.

3. Keep an audit log

While this isn’t a WordPress hardening measure per se, it is an essential security measure.

Set up a plugin like WP Security Audit Log that records whatever is on your website. That way, you’ll understand what your customers are doing and when. You can, after that, monitor what’s taking place on your site and hold users answerable for their actions.

The plugin tracks every little thing – logins and logouts, adjustments made, productions, adjustments, deletions, additions, updates, and so on. You can check out the task log to recognize suspicious activity or adjustments made if you get hacked.

Can notify you immediately if critical changes have been made to your website. You can also log out or block any user with just one click.

4. Automatic logout of inactive users

This function is mainly found on banking websites and applications that log you out after a particular period of inactivity. That is to secure your account from unauthorized access.

You can use a plugin with a logout attribute for non-active sessions to set this up.

5. Set up alerts for suspicious WordPress logins

Hackers are constantly finding new ways to bypass security features, so we need to be vigilant. It is advisable to set up alerts on your site to be informed about suspicious activities as soon as they occur.

For this purpose, you need to utilize a security plugin like MalCare. It will constantly scan your website and warn you when it detects malware or something suspicious.

6. Set up a web application firewall

A web application firewall blocks hackers even before they visit your website. It does this by tracking IP addresses – a numerical identifier designated to every tool connected to the Web.

If the IP address has performed malicious activity, it will be flagged and blocked from visiting your website.

If you set up a firewall with a security plugin, you can be sure that you have the best possible protection for your website.

7 COMPLEX WordPress Hardening Methods

Now we come to the complicated methods for hardening WordPress. The following measures require some programming or development experience. Otherwise, mistakes can lead to website crashes and downtime.

Proceed with some caution when using these hardening methods, and if you haven’t done it yet, please secure your site.

1. Block PHP execution in untrusted folders

That is a bit technical, but let’s simplify it as much as possible.

First, you must know that PHP is a scripting language utilized in internet development. A PHP feature is a block of code written in a program that can perform to execute a particular job. Likewise, your WP website contains files and also folders. However, only specific documents and also folders use PHP features. Once a hacker has access to your website, he can develop his folders or insert his PHP functions right into the existing folders.

To stop such a hack, you can obstruct the execution of PHP functions from an unknown folder. Also, you can disable the execution of PHP functions in places where it is not necessary.

To do this, perform the following steps:

Tampering with the backend files and database tables of WordPress is a risky business and can lead to the collapse of your website. It requires technical knowledge. If you need to know what you are doing, it is best to get help from a professional.

1. Access your Website’s files through cPanel > File Manager. You will need your FTP credentials to access your files. If you do not have accessibility to cPanel, you can utilize an FTP client like FileZilla.

2. go to public_html, and you will see three folders: wp-includes, wp-admin, and wp-content.

3. next, look for the .htaccess file. If it is not, you can develop one by opening up a text editor like Notepad and saving the file as .htaccess.

4. Paste the following code into your .htaccess file.

<files *.php>

deny from all

</files>

5. When creating a new file, you must upload it to two directories: wp-includes and wp-content/uploads.

That will change the file permissions and prevent a PHP file from running in those directories. If all this is too technical for you, you can automate this with security plugins like MalCare.

➢ Disable file editor

Hackers can control your site if they access a WordPress admin account. From the control panel, they can modify the coding of your theme and plugins via the “Editor” option. The most common hacks done through these editors are SQL injections, SEO spam hacks, and Japanese SEO spam. They can also upload scripts to display their content, deface your website, spam your users, etc.

To locate the editor, go to Appearance > Editor. And Also, Plugins > Plugin Editor.

To disable the editor, you require to access your wp-config documents. Can utilize the same way we utilized documents manager or FTP to access the internet site files right here.

The next part requires technical programming skills and risks breaking your website if you need to do it right. If you don’t know what you’re doing, you shouldn’t try it, even if it looks so easy. We recommend utilizing the “disable file editor” feature in MalCare.

If you want to proceed with the manual method, we have detailed the steps you need to follow.

1. In your file manager, locate your wp-config file and right-click to bring up the “Edit” option.

2. Now your wp-config file opens, and you wonder what to do next! Don’t panic. Scroll down and find the line:

/* That’s all. Finish editing! Have fun publishing. */

3. Paste above it the following code

define( ‘DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT’, true );

4. Save the variations and close the editor.

  5. Return to your dashboard and see that you no longer get the editor option.

Note: If you don’t have access to cPanel, you can download your wp-config documents employing FTP. Open it in any full-screen editor and include the line of code. Publish the data back to the website as you downloaded it. You can overwrite the old file.

➢ Change security key

WordPress saves your credentials for easy login, so you don’t have to re-enter them whenever you want to log in. It is important to note that the data is stored in encrypted form.

If the information is stored in plain text, a hacker can easily read it if they get their hands on it. When the data is encrypted, it looks like random text that they can’t use.

To encrypt the information, WordPress has to use recalled security keys and salts. Keys are random variables that encrypt your administrator username and password, and salts help take the encryption a step further.

Hackers can decrypt the encrypted data and hack into your account if they get their hands on your security keys and salts.

Now access your files using the method described above and paste the generated values into your wp-config file here:

Again, this requires a code change, so we only advise WordPress website owners to try this if they are technically savvy. Using a security plugin that will do the job for you is best.

2. Prohibit plugin installations

To set up a plugin, a customer or client must extensively examine its compatibility and credibility. That can result in various problems on your site, so it is best to avoid this opportunity altogether.

You can disable the plugin and also theme updates and setups in two ways:

You can include a line of code in the wp_config.php configuration files.

Following the same method as described in the previous section, add the following line:

define(‘DISALLOW_FILE_MODS’,true);

Note: Please note that you need to delete this line of code if you want to update themes and plugins or install new ones.

➢ Making use of a safety plugin

The easiest way to make it possible and disable this function is to utilize a plugin. If you make use of MalCare, all you must do is click a button to make it possible and disable the attribute.

That is an extreme measure, but it is necessary if you have a lot of users working with your website or if you want to prevent your customers from installing plugins unnecessarily.

➢ Save your wp-config.php file

The wp-config.php data is one of the most critical files in your WordPress installation and a favorite target for hackers. The wp-config file not only contains the credentials for your website’s database but is also responsible for making a WordPress website work.

Besides disabling file editing, you can do two things here: change security keys and disallow plugin installation.

Hide wp-config.php

The first option is to move the wp-config.php file up one level. That is not a specific measure in the true sense but is meant to make it harder for malware to find the file. However, moving the file does not make it impenetrable, so set appropriate expectations.

Note: There is no consensus among developers on whether moving the file is a good idea or not. This action may be ineffective in some cases, such as the vulnerability in Contact Form 7. However, we make getting hacked as hard as possible.

➢ Reject access to wp-config. PHP

Denying access is a far more concrete action; if you do this, you will not have to relocate the file. Go to yours. htaccess documents and also add the complying with code at the very beginning:

<files wp-config.php>

order allow, deny

deny from all

</files>

There are a couple of points you can make to safeguard your wp-config. PHP documents. This article gives a list of every one of them that you can do in one session.

➢ Separate databases

If you are running more than one website with separate WordPress installations, it is advisable to separate the databases and store them in different locations. If hackers gain access to one site, your other sites will remain unharmed – at least in theory, as much depends on the other sites’ security.

Although this is best done during installation, it can also do it later, and it’s worth the effort. However, this requires some familiarity with MySQL and its configurations.

➢ Securing wp-admin

To take login security to the next level – which you should do – you can force logins to be transmitted over SSL. Make sure you’ve installed SSL and fixed any mixed content issues.

Then, navigate to the wp-config.php file you’re familiar with by now and paste in this code:

define(‘FORCE_SSL_ADMIN’, true);

We know this is a straightforward step, but there’s a reason it’s included here in the Complex section. Plugins sometimes play poorly with SSL; sometimes, SSL can be configured in unusual ways.

➢ Using a WordPress security plugin

To do much of what we recommended above quickly and rapidly, mount MalCare.

Good WordPress safety and security plugins incorporate the website hardening actions you need to execute on your site with a web application firewall program, robot protection, and a scanner. So you can invest a little time figuring out the technological facets.

However, only some plugins offer the same convenience and benefits. There are quite a few plugins, but we recommend MalCare because it gets the job done quickly and conveniently with just a few clicks.

When you mount the plugin, your website is already protected. Below’s just how:

Checks your internet site regularly and also checks for the dubious task.

A proactive firewall that blocks malicious traffic from visiting your website

Real-time notifications when malware is present on your Website

3. 1-click malware cleanup

Apart from all these features, there are various levels of website hardening that you can implement on your website. These measures are optional, as only some website owners want to implement these security measures on their websites. You can decide what you intend to do depending on your needs.

Related: How To Secure Your WordPress Website Against Malware Infection

The three levels of website hardening that you can implement are

Basic measure

That allows you to block PHP from running in untrusted folders. You can also disable file editing. As mentioned earlier, this is a step you should take.

Under normal circumstances, you wouldn’t be dealing with WordPress files and folders. You would only operate your website through the wp-admin dashboard. You also don’t require to edit anything in the file editor of themes and plugins. By disabling them, you lose some of the doors that hackers can use to attack your website.

Advanced

You can block the installation of plugins and themes, meaning no one can install new plugins and themes on your website. This measure is extreme and should be taken if you suspect a hack or too many people are working on the website. If you require to install a new plugin/theme, you need to disable it from the MalCare dashboard.

Paranoia

Often WordPress websites are run by a team of people, with each person having their login. That increases the possibility for hackers to think credentials and access your website. Here you can change the security keys and reset the passwords for all users.

It is vital to alter all security keys and passwords regularly. If you have a big group, this will undoubtedly assist automate and speed up the process.

That is a crucial step to ensure you don’t get hacked again if you recover from a hacking attack.

You’ll also benefit from the following WordPress security features for your website:

Limited login attempts

CAPTCHA-based login

Warnings in case of unauthorized access

An activity log that shows file changes/updates on your website.

It also assesses every IP request to secure you from hacks like brute-force strikes.

It additionally prevents usual WordPress security dangers like SQL injection assaults and SEO spam, as well as utilizing your Website for DDOS strikes.

A full-fledged WordPress security plugin is more than the number of its parts. Although these procedures are adequate danger security, they form a powerful obstacle against malicious tasks. Install MalCare now, and rest assured that you’ve done everything possible to protect your website.

➢ For extra credit

While the following tips do not fall into the category of WordPress hardening, they are still best practices for security-conscious website administrators. We recommend implementing these measures once you’ve worked through the list above.

4. Secure your Website

The decidedly uninteresting access on this checklist: Back-ups. We know this; we develop the best-in-class backup plugin for WordPress.

A bad scenario best illustrates the importance of a good backup. Imagine you’ve invested months and years in building your website. It has customers, engages content, generates revenue through advertising, and has a good reputation. And poof, one day, it’s gone. Maybe a malware infection or a server was failing at your host; for one of a million factors. Imagine that. What would you certainly offer to have a backup under those circumstances?

Back-ups are vital. It’s just common sense

5. Keep your computer free of malware

Sometimes it’s the obvious things that get to us. Whatever computer you use – or even WiFi – has an impact on the security of your website. There’s no point protecting WordPress if there’s a keylogger on your computer; you’ve given your credentials to a hacker.

➢ Always keep everything up to date

Aside from WordPress, it’s essential to keep themes and plugins up to date. Vulnerabilities are discovered daily, and plugin developers release patches to fix those vulnerabilities.

If you do not utilize plugins or styles, you should eliminate them. You can constantly reinstall them later on if you need them once again.

On a side note, this is a vital factor in buying plugins. A paid plugin is typically actively maintained and also has an assistance channel for concerns you might have. A proactively preserved plugin is an investment in safety and security.

6. Use SFTP

If you utilize FTP to transfer files to your server, you need to change to SFTP. SFTP functions the same way when transferring files other than over SSH. The moved information is encrypted and can not be read throughout the transfer. Likewise, SFTP uses authentication for both the customer and the web server.

SFTP is ending up being the brand-new criterion, replacing FTP. The arrangement is virtually the same, so there is no good factor to continue with the old methods.

7. Use a trusted web host

Most security articles (like this one) focus on what you can do as a website administrator to make your site secure. You can do a lot, and installed applications cause most security breaches. However, that doesn’t mean the server is invulnerable.

You can only do something if your web host does its part to protect its servers. Servers are also vulnerable to attacks, and not just the digital variety. For example, are the servers in a physically secure location? Could a hacker gain access to the space and steal data that way? These are essential considerations, but a website administrator has limited influence.

So what can you do? Choose a trusted web host. A good web host will be transparent about their practices and list specific measures to protect their servers from attacks. There are better places to cut corners, as a cheap web host could be a very costly decision in the long run.

Conclusion

Malware removal is a tedious and challenging process that can lead to missteps and costly mistakes. Experts should only perform this process, and that can be expensive. Moreover, you have already lost data, traffic, reputation, and much more at this point.

So yes, take a preventative technique to security and mount a great WordPress security plugin. Then come back to this article and apply it to solidify actions, and lastly, check your site for usual WordPress solidifying mistakes.

If You Want To Make Your Website Security More Robust, You Need To Think About Hardening. To Harden, Your Website Means To Add Different Layers Of Protection To Reduce The Potential Attack Surface. With Website hardening, the Fix Hacked Site team can apply vulnerability-agnostic patches to any website.

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