#San Francisco Maritime Museum Visitor Center

[graveyardrabbit]

from the San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park Visitor Center

[sanfrancisco-ca-living]

Stylish And Comfortable

Vance Apartments, situated in San Francisco, offers a range of thoughtfully designed living spaces, including studio, one, two, and three-bedroom apartments. These modern residences feature energy-efficient LED lighting fixtures, ensuring a bright and eco-friendly environment. You can enjoy ample natural light and captivating city views with large, peerless, operable windows. Solar fabric roller window shades add privacy and sustainability to your living experience. If you're searching for 1 bedroom apartments San Francisco locals recommend, choose Vance Apartments. They provide a stylish and comfortable urban oasis. Visit them to explore these well-appointed homes and discover the ideal space for your city living needs.

Elevated Urban Living Experience

Vance Apartments offers an impressive array of living options, including studio, one-, two-, and three-bedroom apartments to cater to your diverse needs. Their meticulously designed apartments feature modern convenience, with selected units boasting designer kitchens equipped with refrigerators, electric ranges, and microwaves – perfect for culinary enthusiasts. To elevate your urban living experience, some of their apartments even come with private terraces, providing a tranquil outdoor escape amid the bustling city. If you're searching for 2 bedroom apartments in downtown SF, Vance Apartments is the ideal destination. Explore their contemporary, spacious units and discover the perfect residence to call home in the vibrant heart of San Francisco.

The History of San Francisco, California

San Francisco has a rich history dating back to its founding in 1776 by Spanish colonists. It became a part of Mexico in 1821 before being claimed by the United States during the Mexican-American War in 1846. The 1848-1849 California Gold Rush brought a massive influx of fortune-seekers, leading to rapid growth and transformation.

In 1906, a devastating earthquake and subsequent fire destroyed much of the city, prompting a massive rebuilding effort. San Francisco emerged as a cultural and economic hub, known for its iconic landmarks like the Golden Gate Bridge and Alcatraz Island.

The city played a pivotal role in the counterculture movement of the 1960s and remains a center of innovation, technology, and diversity.

Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, CA

Golden Gate Park is a vast urban oasis in San Francisco, covering over 1,000 acres. Established in the late 19th century, this green expanse offers various attractions and activities. Visitors can explore botanical gardens, including the stunning Japanese Tea Garden, admire sculptures and art installations, and visit world-class museums such as the de Young Museum and California Academy of Sciences. The park features lakes, meadows, and wooded areas, ideal for picnics, outdoor concerts, and leisurely walks or bike rides. The park highlights include the Conservatory of Flowers, Stow Lake, and the iconic windmills. Golden Gate Park is a cherished natural and cultural gem within the city.

San Francisco's Cliff House Restaurant to Reopen in 2024

The Cliff House Restaurant is perched dramatically on the cliffs overlooking the Pacific Ocean. It is an iconic dining establishment in San Francisco with a rich history. Originally built in 1858, it has undergone several renovations, and the current incarnation was constructed in 1909. The restaurant offers breathtaking views of the rugged coastline, providing an unforgettable dining experience. Known for its seafood-focused menu, the Cliff House serves fresh and delectable dishes while celebrating its maritime heritage. It's also a popular spot for tourists to enjoy a meal or drink while enjoying the stunning sunsets. With its timeless charm and spectacular location, the Cliff House remains a cherished destination on the San Francisco coast.

Link to maps

Golden Gate Park San Francisco, CA, United States Head east on Oak St toward Shrader St 1.8 mi Turn left onto Franklin St 0.5 mi Turn right onto Eddy St Destination will be on the left 249 ft Vance 830 Eddy St, San Francisco, CA 94109, United States

[cristinad61]

At the Maritime Museum

San Francisco’s Maritime Museum wasn’t exactly what I’d been expecting when I walked in the door. For one thing, the upper floors were closed off and only the main level was open (although it was free to look around). The friendly docent behind the desk told me that if I was interested in maritime artifacts I should check out the nearby National Park Visitors Center on Jefferson Street.…

[stocklivemarket]

If you are thinking of traveling to Lima, Peru, you are in the right place. Lima is the largest city in Peru and is the capital of the country. Lima is the most populated city in Peru, located in South America, and is also the third most populous city in South America. With a population approaching 10 million, it is the most populous city in South America after San Paulo and Mexico. Lima is a coastal city located on the coast of the Pacific Ocean. This made the city an important port and maritime trade center. [embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0fDuW7oxeZE[/embed] Due to its location and fertile geographical conditions, it has been chosen as a campus by many states throughout history. Lima was founded in 1535 by Francisco Pizarro. Thanks to Pizarro, a Spanish ruler, Lima became the most powerful city in the region. The city, where Spain's most powerful colonies lived for many years, was declared the capital of the Peruvian Republic, which was established as a result of Peru's struggle for independence. When to go to Lima? Let us share with you some of the things you need to know when traveling to Lima. In Lima, which is the capital city of Peru in the southern hemisphere, temperate climatic conditions prevail. In Peru, temperatures drop considerably with the effect of cold water currents, which are named after the country. The driest region of Peru is the geography where Lima is located. Lima is the driest region of the country, with annual precipitation of around 40 mm. Although Lima receives little rainfall, it can be counted among the regions with the highest humidity in the country. Throughout the year, the average humidity is 87%. Although touristic trips are usually difficult in the winter season, this is not the case for Lima. Although the season is winter, the temperatures hover around 15 degrees. In these mild climatic conditions, Lima is among the cities that can be visited in winter. The best time to visit Lima is between December and March. These months, when Lima is experiencing the summer season, are the most suitable period for you to make your Lima trip. In terms of climatic conditions, it is a period in which you will spend your travel easily and with pleasure. Apart from the influence of the mild climate and mild weather, this period is also a period when Lima is active in terms of festivals. For this reason, the city takes on a lively atmosphere. The period when the most tourists come to the city corresponds to this lively and active period. Where to Stay in Lima? Lima is a city formed between the ocean and forests, living the Spanish culture in every part of the city until today, and you will not understand how your time has passed. This city, where both day and night life is full and colorful, consists of 43 regions in total. Although accommodation in Lima seems a bit expensive, you can find a budget hotel in the accommodation area you choose. There are no non-stop flights to reach Lima. For this reason, after your flight to Madrid or Amsterdam, you can reach Lima by connecting from here. Places to Visit in Lima Lima, the capital of Peru, has magnificent natural beauties due to its geography. In the city, you can take a walk through the forests or enjoy the Pacific Ocean. Dazzling with its historical monuments, Lima promises its visitors an unforgettable holiday with its museums and art galleries. During your trip to Lima, you can find many enjoyable activities to do in touristic spots. You should definitely stop by the Plaza Mayor, the center of the city. You should visit the Government Palace, which has historical importance in this region, and you should definitely visit the Archbishop's Palace with its magnificent architecture. In addition to these, another architectural wonder of the city, St. You should see St John's Cathedral. You should definitely visit the Larco Museum and Peru's Gold and World Weapons Museum with their interesting subjects and rich collections. You can relieve the tiredness of your Lima trip at Park Kennedy, which is famous for its cats.

You should visit the Exposition Park, which is an indicator of the value Lima attaches to art, and watch the magnificent harmony of water and lights in the Reserve Park. You should not return from Lima without seeing the San Francisco Convent, one of the landmarks of Lima. Plaza Mayor When starting to explore Lima, your first point should be the Plaza Mayor. The Plaza Mayor area, which is the heart of the city, is also the point where the first settlement in Lima began to be seen. It is one of the first points that come to mind when Lima is mentioned and is always chosen as the first stop by travelers visiting the city. The Plaza Mayor area, located in the part of the old city campus of Lima, which we can call historical Lima, was built in the 16th century according to the city planning prepared by the King of Spain, Charles I. The Plaza Mayor area is considered the main square of the city and other important buildings of the city are located around it. Around Plaza Mayor Square are other touristic spots such as the Government Palace, the great Lima Cathedral, the Archbishop's Palace. You can easily reach Plaza Mayor in the city center by using public transport, and you can easily visit other touristic points as they are within walking distance. Government Palace The Government Palace, considered one of Peru's most important buildings, is located near the Plaza Mayor Square, the center of the capital city of Lima. The Government Palace, known as Pizarro's House throughout the country, is the house where the capital Lima rules the country. The building, which is accepted as the official building of the Peruvian Government, is also the residence of the President of Peru and his family. The Government Palace was built in 1535. The Government Palace building, which is called Pizarro's house because it was built during the time of Francisco Pizarro, has undergone many changes over the years. Private security guards are located at the entrance of the palace, which was built in neo-colonial architectural style to protect government officials. The ground floor and various parts of the building are open to the public. The rooms furnished in different concepts in the Government Palace are appreciated by the visitors. The security guards at the gate of the palace change the guard every day at exactly 13.00. This changing of the guard, which was carried out in a very serious atmosphere with an official ceremony, attracts the attention of tourists. During your trip to Lima, you should definitely visit the Government Palace, which is the administrative center of Peru and has a dazzling building. St. John's Cathedral and Basilica One of the buildings that has become one of the symbols of Lima and forms the silhouette of the city is St. John's Cathedral and Basilica. The cathedral, which was started to be built in 1535, was opened to worship as a small church when it was first completed. The cathedral area, which has been subjected to various arrangements and new additions until today, can now be considered one of the largest churches in the city. Affiliated with the Roman Catholic Church, St. John's Cathedral is located in the city center. Located within walking distance of Plaza Mayor square, the cathedral has survived many earthquakes. Cracks in some parts of the buildings remained from the earthquakes. The cathedral building is taken into maintenance at certain periods and the necessary repairs are made by staying true to the original. Visited and worshiped by thousands of people every year with its magnificent building, the cathedral is dedicated to St. John and his apostles. Park Of The Reserve One of the structures that has become the symbol of Lima is the Reserve Park. It is one of the most interesting visiting points of Lima with its unusual architecture and colorful appearance. Located between the two most important streets of Lima, Paseo de la Republica and Arequipa, the building is also known as the magic water building.

It was built in neo-classical style on an area of eight hectares. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push(); The design of the building belongs to the famous French architect Claude Sahut. It was completed in 1929 after a long construction period. There are many fountains and fountains in the park. When these fountains and fountains are combined with colorful light shows, a unique visual feast emerges. You can visit the park yourself if you wish. If you wish, you can visit the magical water tour organized at certain times of the day and participate in the show. The biggest fountain in the park is the one known as the Magic Fountain. With a height of 80 meters, this fountain has dazzling details. Park Kennedy One of the must-visit points during your trip to Lima is Park Kennedy. Park Kennedy, which is a wonderful open space to breathe in the middle of the city, is a place where not only the tourists who come to visit the city but also the people of Lima visit at every opportunity with its lush nature and various buildings. You can reach Park Kennedy, which is approximately 10 km from the historical city center of Lima, by using public transportation. Located in Lima's Miroflores District, the park is famous for its cats. It is possible to see cats all over Park Kennedy, which is almost a land of cats. The cats in the park are regularly cared for and vaccinated. There are many cafes, restaurants, bars, karaoke halls in the park. You can also listen to the music of street artists and take a look at the pictures they made in various parts of the park. Park Kennedy, which is frequently preferred not only for entertainment and relaxation but also for shopping, has two large shopping points. You can shop as much as you want from these places, which taste like a neighborhood market. Park Kennedy is open 24/7. Transportation in Lima When you travel to Lima, you should also know how to get there. Lima is one of the cities where you can be most comfortable in urban transportation. You can reach many parts of the city on foot and by bicycle. The public transport system in Lima is also highly developed. There are frequent metro and bus lines in the city. Although the metro line is in the form of a single line, it provides transportation to many points in the city. The metro, which provides a very fast transportation compared to the bus and metrobus, is also very convenient in terms of fare. A single metro ticket costs 2 PEN. The public transportation vehicle, which provides the fastest transportation after the metro and is frequently preferred by the people of Lima, is the metrobus. However, the metrobus line does not provide transportation to every part of the city. The metrobus line, which provides transportation from the Miraflores region to the city center, does not go to other regions. The fastest transportation between Miraflores and the city center is provided by metrobus. For the metrobus serving a single line, the cost of a single ticket is 1.5 PEN. The public transportation vehicle that is frequently preferred by the locals in the city is the bus. You can reach every point of Lima with wide bus lines. The stops and routes of the buses are on the sign in front of them. Taxi is another transportation alternative in the city. Although taxis are affordable, the vehicles do not have a taximeter. Therefore, it would be best to negotiate with the driver before getting into the taxi. Since most of Lima's touristic spots are close to each other, you can easily visit the city on foot. Lima Cuisine Your trip to Lima continues, if you can't decide what to eat, then it's time to talk about what to eat in Lima. The capital city of Lima has many restaurants serving the best of Peruvian cuisine. You can taste the most delicious dishes of Peruvian cuisine in Lima, where fish and seafood are predominantly preferred. It is also possible to find traces of American food culture in Peruvian cuisine, which has been especially influenced by Spanish cuisine.

With the priority being on fish, meat is used as the main ingredient in most of the dishes of Lima cuisine. Meats seasoned with various spices become very delicious dishes with different cooking methods. In addition to meat and fish products, the consumption of vegetables in the city is also very high. Especially vegetable soups are one of the leading dishes of Lima cuisine. If the dishes cooked with seasonal vegetables are vegan or vegetarian, they will be the apple of your eye. In addition, you can add vegetables of your choice to your meat dishes in many restaurants in the city. Ceviche is one of the most popular traditional dishes in the city. Prepared with freshly caught raw fish and a variety of seafood, this dish is visually appetizing as well as delicious. The dish called arron con pollo, which resembles chicken rice in Turkish cuisine, is another favorite Lima dish. Chicken meat cooked by seasoning with various spices is served with rice porridge. In addition to these, you can try the soup called chupe de camarones, which is a delicious vegetarian alternative. This soup, cooked with the vegetables of your choice, is considered one of the most delicious dishes of Lima cuisine. It is a courtesy to leave a tip in Lima restaurants. It would be appropriate to leave a tip of 15% of your account. Shopping in Lima Wouldn't you like to beautify your Lima trip with shopping? As in many other subjects, there are many rich shopping options in Lima. While visiting the city, you will often see handmade products. It is possible to find these precious handicrafts, which you can buy as a souvenir from Lima, in many shops in the city. Lima's most popular shopping area is the Miraflores district. Although this area is known as the high society part of the city, it is possible to find stores that appeal to different budgets. You can find affordable places selling handcrafted products in the side streets of this region, where world-renowned brands and expensive products are mainly sold. A street market is also set up in the Miraflores area. Founded in Kennedy Park in the region, Miraflores Market is open every day. But you can only visit between 17.00-23.00. You can buy beautiful handcrafted products from Miraflores Market. These products, which are produced by the local people of Lima, are sold at very reasonable prices, although they are handcrafted. Another shopping point you should visit in Lima is Gamarra. The products sold in Gamarra are mainly textile. Gamarra, where hundreds of textile products are sold, is exposed to intense interest by both locals and tourists visiting the city. In Gamarra, which is considered the largest textile market in South America, you can find many products such as colorful fabrics and hand-sewn dresses. Another feature that makes Gamarra interesting is the clothes made with you. If you wish, you can have the fabric of your choice sewn on the looms that are already installed in the market and have your plain fabrics processed. The prices of these products produced by you are also very affordable. Apart from the local shopping points in Lima, you can also complete your shopping by visiting the luxury stores and large shopping centers on Las Begonias Street. Nightlife in Lima Lima is one of the best cities if you want to have fun and have a lively nightlife. The nightlife in the city is always lively and continues until the first light of the morning. In most cities, only weekend nights are lively, but Lima does not distinguish between weekdays and weekends in terms of entertainment. Whether on weekdays or weekends, you can have fun as you please by mixing with the lively streets of the city and the non-stop entertainment venues. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push(); Most entertainment venues in the city do not have a closing time. You can continue to have fun in these places until the sun comes up. In the historical city center of Lima, which can be considered as the old city, you can come across a street artist on almost every corner.

The value given to art is quite high in the city. However, young and amateur artists are always supported by the people of Lima. The best reflection of this is street artists. There are artists singing, making music, dancing and holding pantomime shows on every corner. These artists are followed with great interest and admiration not only by the people of Lima but also by the tourists who come to visit the city. In Lima, the sound of music rises from every street. Live music is played not only in the streets of the city, but also in cafes and various restaurants. If you want a quiet pastime, you can choose these cafes and restaurants. You can both relax and have a pleasant time accompanied by pleasant music. In addition, since Lima is a coastal city, many places have sea or ocean views. If you wish, you can sit in one of these places with a gentle evening breeze and enjoy the unique ocean view. Apart from these places with a view, it is possible to frequently come across young people who gather on the coastline. When it gets dark, the young people go down to the beach and have a good time around the fire they lit, accompanied by music and dancing. If you wish, you can have fun on the beach with your own group of friends or mingle with the young people. If you want to spend a more active and lively nightlife in Lima, you should definitely visit Miroflores District. This region, which is considered the heart of Lima, is also the center of live entertainment. Here you can find venues that appeal to various budgets and entertainment. If you wish, you can have fun in luxury and big nightclubs or in mid-budget bars and pubs. Another entertainment spot you should visit in the Miroflores District is Park Kennedy. There are some entertainment venues in this large park, although not many in number. These places are also convenient places to experience Lima's entertainment life to the fullest. You can also have fun taking a walk in the park or just sitting outdoors. Although Miroflores District is the first recommended place by those who go to Lima, the area called Barranco also hosts the city's favorite entertainment venues. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push(); Although it is a bit far from the center compared to Miroflores, it is a must-visit region especially for those who love bohemian style. In the Barranco region, which is generally known and preferred by the locals, it is possible to find smaller and more intimate venues as well as large entertainment venues. There are also many casinos in the city. If you wish, you can also have fun by going to the casinos. When you travel to Lima, do not leave without tasting the nightlife! Lima Festivals Lima hosts colorful and entertaining events every year. National Pisco Drink Day: Every year in February, events are held in honor of Pisco, which is considered Peru's national drink. Liters of pisco are drunk in this festival, where colorful shows are staged. St. Peter and St. Paul's Day: Celebrated on different dates each year, this festival is held to show respect for Saints Peter and Paul, the important clergy of Lima. Lima Latin American Film Festival: The event where films from various countries of the world are shown and where successful filmmakers organize panels is one of the most popular events in Lima. Lima Public Holidays 01-02 January: New Year 13-16 April: Easter 29-30 June: St. Peter and St. Paul's Day July 28-30: National Independence Day July 30-31: Santa Rosa Day 08-09 October: Anniversary of the Battle of Angamos 01-02 November: All Saints' Day 08-09 December: Virgin Mary's Day 25-26 December: Christmas Useful Information for Lima Emergency assistance: 117 Fire: 116 Police: 105

[angelsbbsanpedro]

Things to do in San pedro

San Pedro is a neighborhood in Los Angeles, California. Originally a separate city, it merged with the city of Los Angeles in 1909. It is house to the Port of Los Angeles, which is a significant worldwide port. Below, site visitors can experience the area's rich background as well as varied society.

There are many fun activities to do in San Pedro. The city lies regarding 30 minutes from LAX and also Long Beach. Visitors are able to explore its unique beauty while staying within a spending plan. The city is also house to lots of art galleries, historical sites, as well as excellent restaurants and also bars. And while visiting San Pedro, do not forget to check out the Brouwerij West, a brewery that includes local craft beers.

Factor Fermin Lighthouse

If you've ever gone to San Pedro, California, you've likely observed the Point Fermin Lighthouse. The lighthouse on the point is one of the earliest in the state. It has actually remained in constant procedure given that 1886, as well as is a National Historic Landmark. Today, you can see the lighthouse and also discover more concerning its background and also significance.

The lighthouse is a suggestion of a time long past when the San Francisco Bay worked as a crucial maritime transport center. The first keeper was William as well as Martha Austin. When William and also Martha passed away, their daughter Thelma took over the lighthouse. She worked along with her sister Juanita to care for the lighthouse until 1927, when the lighthouse's management was transferred to the City of Los Angeles.

The Point Fermin Lighthouse is complimentary to visit, as well as you can take assisted trips or self-guided tours. You can also take a look at the lantern area, which is accessible only to those over 40 inches tall. You can also visit the Cabrillo Marine Aquarium and the Los Angeles Maritime Museum If you're seeing San Pedro, do not neglect to check out the Point Vicente Lighthouse, the Point Vicente Interpretive Center, and Wayfarers Chapel.

The factor Fermin Lighthouse was staffed by federal employees and Angels Bail Bonds San Pedro representatives, called Lighthouse Keepers. Their responsibilities included the upkeep of the lens and light, along with the upkeep of the lighthouse building. The lighthouse's initial 2 keepers were females. Mary and Ella Smith, two sisters from a lighthouse family, acted as the initial caretakers from 1874 to 1882. Mary and Ella Smith worked there for eight years, despite the seclusion and also barrenness of the area.

Ft MacArthur Military Museum

Ft MacArthur is a previous United States Army setup located in San Pedro, Los Angeles, California. It is named after Lieutenant General Arthur MacArthur. Today, it functions as a museum as well as an academic facility. The museum features a variety of displays showcasing the history of the military.

In the Restoration Facility, you will locate a 40mm anti-aircraft machine gun, an 800-million Candlepower anti-aircraft searchlight, a 1918 Dodge Light Repair Truck, as well as an M16A2 Army Half Track. You will certainly additionally see the Nike Ajax Anti-Aircraft Missile System, which was utilized by the Army from 1954 to 1964. It is 21 feet long and considers a thousand extra pounds. It can terminate 60 extra pounds of high nitroglycerins, as well as was capable of reaching a rate of 1,476 mph.

Ft MacArthur is an ex-US Army installation that was once situated in San Pedro, California. Its area at the entry to the Los Angeles Harbor uses a distinct opportunity to find out about local armed forces history. Established in 1914, the ft worked as a training base throughout World War I.

In 1965, the Fort was expanded to include ROTC and Reserve devices in Southern Nevada, Arizona, as well as California. The Fort's goal transformed, but its buildings continue to be. Ultimately, they were filled with dirt. Now, the gallery has actually restored these structures to their previous glory. They are the perfect location for families and site visitors alike.

Korean Friendship Bell

Angel's Gate Park in San Pedro, California, is home to the huge bronze Korean Friendship Bell. It is an expressive tip of the background of friendship in between the United States and Korea. The bell is housed inside a rock pavilion. Visitors to Angel's Gate Park can view the bell while taking in the surrounding park's beauty.

The bell is imitated the Emille Bell cast for Bongdeok Temple in 771. The bell stands twelve feet high and is eight inches thick. It was cast in South Korea as well as awaited early September 1976. The bell was rung for the very first time in the United States on Sept. 30, 1976, by Los Angeles City Councilman John S. Gibson, Jr. Gibson called the bell 13 times to represent the thirteen original U.S. colonies. The bell was then committed on Oct. 3 of that year.

The Korean Friendship Bell is open to the general public monthly on the first Saturday at 11:30 AM. It is likewise sounded on Independence Day, Constitution Day, as well as Korean-American Day. The bell likewise sounds a couple of times on New Year's Eve. The bell was even featured in the 1995 film, The Usual Suspects.

The Korean Friendship Bell arrived in the United States in 1976, but it had actually fallen under disrepair for many years. Graffiti as well as birds had actually taken over the bell, and also its pavilion layouts had actually broken off. However, the Korean Friendship Bell Preservation Committee was able to contact the South Korean federal government, which contributed monetary assistance to the repair effort. The Korean Friendship Bell was rung for the very first time in Los Angeles on October 3, 1976.

Cabrillo Beach

Situated in the San Pedro area of Los Angeles, Cabrillo Beach is a historic public coastline. It is named after Portuguese traveler Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo, who was the initial to sail up the California coast. The coastline is recognized for its waves as well as crystal clear waters as well as has an energetic lifeguard program.

The beach has a play ground and outing area for families. There are toilets and also exterior showers. At the end of the breakwater, the Angels Gate Lighthouse marks the entry to the harbor. There is no way to go into the lighthouse from land, however you can view it from the coastline. The lighthouse has actually recently been restored, as well as it is visible from a watercraft going into the harbor.

In spite of being a popular coastline, Cabrillo Beach is not as crowded as various other beaches in the area. It is situated just southern of Point Fermin Park, as well as is flanked by a picturesque cliff. While many individuals choose the Santa Monica as well as Venice coastlines, Cabrillo is a little a lot more quiet as well as has extra car parking. It likewise has an attractive tide pool, which is a wonderful area for a dip.

Those who want finding out to surf can enroll in the Learn to Surf program. This program will certainly teach individuals the essentials of coastline safety and security, just how to depend on a surfboard, and also how to capture a wave. The teacher will certainly provide transport to the beach and also see to it that individuals use their masks in any way times. However, the routine is subject to transform and also some courses might be terminated due to harsh weather condition.

Cabrillo Marine Aquarium

The Cabrillo Marine Aquarium is a marine research center and also fish tank situated in San Pedro, California. Its objective is to translate the marine biology and physical processes of Southern California's coastal waters. The center offers both public and also curricula. It is a preferred traveler destination for both youngsters and also adults.

Situated near Cabrillo Beach, Cabrillo Marine Aquarium aims to enlighten the public about aquatic life. It is an accredited fish tank by the American Zoo and also Aquarium Association and provides a range of educational programs and special occasions. It is likewise residence to a working laboratory and also an undersea kelp woodland.

Cabrillo Marine Aquarium has multiple displays and is a popular location for family members with kids that likewise took a browse through to Angels Bail Bonds San Pedro. There are touch swimming pools as well as watching tanks to rise close with the pets. The Aquarium's display screens consist of hundreds of species that make their home in Southern California. The aquarium is likewise a valuable academic source, featuring hundreds of native species as well as varied ecosystems.

The Cabrillo Marine Aquarium is situated on the coastline in San Pedro, California. The Aquarium is accessible to individuals with impairments by offering a marked coastline mobility device. It is additionally free to utilize the special coastline mobility devices with thick wheels. Auto parking is readily available at the Aquarium yet site visitors are accountable for paying for it.

-

Angels Bail Bonds San Pedro 2517 S Meyler St #2, San Pedro, CA 90731 +13104212316 https://angelsbailbonds.com/san-pedro

[2traveldads-blog]

When you’re traveling a lot for work, chances are that you don’t get to do too much exploring beyond the office. We’re really fortunate in that we get to travel for fun as a part of our work, but sometimes we also tag along when Chris (papa) has his own work trips. We recently got to take advantage of one such trip to explore the San Francisco Bay Area National Parks sites.

San Francisco is cool on it’s own, with some beautiful neighborhoods and crazy good food, but beyond the cable cars and row houses there’s so much more. The Bay Area National Parks are scattered from just beyond the East Bay to the City of San Francisco and north across the Golden Gate Bridge.

Tip: take a peek at our other National Parks articles for more ideas of awesome places to visit on your own or with kids, from history to hiking, there are amazing NPS sites everywhere!

Visiting the Bay Area National Parks sites

You cannot visit all of the Bay Area National Parks sites in one day. Or two.  You need to work them into at least three days worth of traveling around the San Francisco Bay Area. In the article below we don’t even cover half of the activities, sites and hikes you can work into an SF trip, but we’ve hit on the ones we think are best with kids. Booking.com (function(d, sc, u) { var s = d.createElement(sc), p = d.getElementsByTagName(sc)[0]; s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.async = true; s.src = u + '?v=' + (+new Date()); p.parentNode.insertBefore(s,p); })(document, 'script', '//aff.bstatic.com/static/affiliate_base/js/flexiproduct.js');

The map below is the route/order of visitation we’d recommend.  We start in San Francisco because that’s where most travelers will begin their journey, but staying in the East Bay or North of the Golden Gate Bridge is also a great way to approach exploring the Bay Area with kids.

1. Golden Gate National Recreation area

The Golden Gate National Recreation area is much more than just the Golden Gate Bridge. It’s beaches and parks, it’s bunkers and historic sites. While we haven’t done all of the areas within the Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GGNRA), we’ve hit several of them and have some strong recommendations for which stops are the best with kids.

Golden Gate Bridge with kids

On both the north and south sides of the Golden Gate Bridge (GGB) you’ll find welcome centers. These are similar to visitors centers but kind of abbreviated. Here you can get all kinds of information about what’s going on or what to do at the Golden Gate National Recreation Area, including accessing the old bunkers that guarded the San Francisco Bay. On the south side there are also several hiking trails that lead around the GGNRA and down to water level, so you could plan on spending a whole day just in this area.

If you’re up for a challenge, bike rentals are available down around the wharf and Presidio. It’s a tough climb up to the Golden Gate Bridge, but you might think it’s worth it. There is a car-free bike path through the National Park area and across the Golden Gate Bridge, so feel confident that you can experience the GGB safely. If biking isn’t your thing, take the MUNI (bus) to the Golden Gate Welcome Center on the south side of the bridge and then you can walk all of the way across.

Note: it can get pretty windy on the bridge, so pack a light jacket even in the summer. Also, know that it’s 1.7 miles across the Golden Gate Bridge so the round trip over and back is actually 3.5 miles or so. You need to actually prepare for this sort of walk.

Sutro Baths

Once upon a time there was the most incredible bath/swimming complex for the city of San Francisco. It was right on the beach near Sutro Heights and Cliff House and was characteristic of the baths of Europe and the turn of the 20th Century. Then the big San Francisco Earthquake of 1906 hit and the Sutro Baths were no more. Like so much of the city, the baths toppled and crumbled with the estimated 8.0 earthquake that hit the city. Can you imagine?

But today it’s a really cool area to explore! There are hiking trails up over the bluffs and stairs down to the cove below. The ruins of the baths are interesting to check out too. There is a trail that leads through a tunnel to the other side of a cliff (no water access) and if you want to scale some rocks you can chill on the beach even.

Note: there is a lot of wildlife near or in the water near the Sutro Baths. Tons of waterfowl flock to the cove as well as sea lions. Be careful not to disturb or harass the birds and as always NEVER approach resting seals and sea lions.

Baker Beach

I’ll just start by calling it what it is: Naker Beach. Even if it’s not an officially designated nude beach, I have yet to visit Baker Beach and not see somebody sunning their buns. Baker Beach is part of the National Park Service, but the rangers typically look the other way when the sun is shining where it normally wouldn’t.

The real reason we love Baker Beach though is because of the amazing view of the Strait and the Golden Gate Bridge. It’s one of the best and longest stretches of sand in the Bay Area and there is ample parking if you get there early enough. Unlike Ocean Beach (around the corner 15 minutes away), Baker Beach isn’t very windy. Sure, there’s a nice breeze, but it’s not typically something that you’d run from.

Tip: visit baker beach in the late afternoon when the sun is getting low in the sky. The golden hour is more beautiful here with the Golden Gate Bridge looming overhead than anywhere else.

Muir Beach

Located on the North side of the Golden Gate Bridge, Muir Beach is a world away and totally different. Closer to Muir Woods than the City of San Francisco, it’s a quiet escape on a perfect cove. There are some houses built just above Muir Beach, but the small estuary area, tide pools and golden sand make you feel like you’ve found a random slice of undisturbed heaven.

Tip: Muir Beach is best added to a day trip to Muir Woods (see below). It’s very close to Muir Woods National Monument and easy to get to once you’re already there. Why not appreciate this unknown gem of the Bay Area National Parks?

More to the Golden Gate National Recreation Area

There are several other cool spots to visit in the GGNRA. The Presidio and Crissy Fields give a great view of the Golden Gate Bridge and Alcatraz Island… and you can go to Alcatraz too. Fort Point is located just under the Golden Gate Bridge and can be toured (if you’re into military history it’s awesome). Fort Mason is a great place for public events and bike riding. Ocean Beach is the premier kite flying destination of the San Francisco Bay Area. On the north side of the Golden Gate Bridge, we LOVE the Marin Headlands… but that’s its own day trip. So much to do!

2. San Francisco Maritime National Historic Park

Of course San Francisco has its own history and as you spend any time wandering the city you’re going to find some incredible pockets of cultural and architectural history, but there’s also its history as a major port, so you’ve got the San Francisco Maritime National Historic Park with the Balclutha and Historic Hyde St Pier to capture that aspect.

Confession: when we saw the ships at the Hyde St Pier I told the kids that one was a pirate ship. There aren’t any pirates ships at any of the Bay Area National Parks sites, but the Balclutha is pretty close. Being a tall ship built in 1886 the Balclutha is impressive. It’s moored with several other antique ships and is close to the Maritime Museum and Aquatic Park Pier (not gonna tell you to swim there even though it’s got a beach).

Tip: the Hyde St Pier and the sailing vessels are not the main attractions of the San Francisco Fishermen’s Wharf and Piers, so they are less crowded and surprisingly quiet. Perfect for a relaxing afternoon activity and to escape the craziness down the piers.

Exploring the Pier and checking out all of the exhibits is a great activity with adults and other history lovers, but this aspect of the San Francisco Maritime National Historic Site isn’t a huge hit with kids.  Even though us dads think it’s really cool, this part of the Site is okay to skip if you’ve got really young kids. Think of it as a large museum without a ton of interactive exhibits: fascinating, but not kid-entertaining.

3. Muir Woods National Monument

When I was younger and lived in San Francisco, visiting Muir Woods was how I kept my sanity in the city. About a half hour north off Highway 101 in Marin County is Muir Woods National Monument. If you’re not able to make the drive up to Redwoods National Park this is a fantastic alternative. A wide variety of hiking trails through towering redwood tree make a day in Muir Woods National Monument fun for any age and hiking ability.  Also, there are frequent ranger talks and even ranger led hikes sometimes, so that’s a total bonus when you visit Muir Woods.

The boardwalk paths along the valley floor make a good deal of Muir Woods National Monument stroller and wheelchair accessible. If you choose to venture up the hillsides to hike in the upper redwoods be aware that there are very few trails back down to the valley floor, so you’ll need to either complete your loop or turn around the way you came.

Tip: we recently hiked the Hillside Trail which was just over 2 miles. The kids got pretty tired before we were back down to the valley floor, but if you’ve got older children it is probably a breeze.  Peek at the trail list before you go so you can pick a good hike prior to arriving.

4. Rosie the Riveter National Historic Site

I cried. As I write this I actually just teared up. Rosie the Riveter National Historic Site is incredible and emotional to visit. It is one of the WWII Home-front sites which are found all over the USA (not all are Bay Area National Parks sites). Before we went in I talked to the kids about World War II and some of what happened and why there was fighting. Then I told them about my grandma and the stories she would tell us about WWII. And then we went in.

We were greeted by the most amazing National Park Rangers who were there to share the story of Rosie the Riveter and the war. And one Ranger, in particular, was there to share her own stories of being one of the women who went to work building for the war effort. Ranger Betty Soskin spends her days on site talking to visitors about what it was like for her to relocate from Louisiana to the Bay Area and all of the sudden have this job that was so important. Talking with her was like talking to my grandma. Such an amazing lady!

Other highlights of Rosie the Riveter National Historic Site included kid friendly exhibits to learn about welding and ship building, learning about farming and supplies, videos to give the rest of the exhibits some context, and all kinds of colorful displays to look at or read. Knowing a lot about WWII and how Americans were effected, I found the exhibits around the Japanese Internment and LGBT citizens and the War particularly interesting.

Overall, Rosie the Riveter National Historic Site is really special. We would recommend it to anybody, knowledge of WWII or not. It was perfect for teaching the kids a little about our history and for helping me remember the struggle and sacrifice our grandparents made.

Tip: if you’re visiting with kids, be sure to talk to them about WWII before arriving so they have an idea of what they’re going to see. Also, there is a half hour film at Rosie the Riveter National Historic Site that is perfect for giving context and a visual for the Site. And normally we’d direct you to the Junior Ranger packet online as a resource, but this site has only just launched their program and it’s not available online yet.

5. John Muir National Historic Site

Do you ever accidentally stumble onto travel gold? That’s for sure John Muir National Historic Site. We’d planned to visit simply to check it out and get a stamp in our National Parks Passport, but it was awesome!

This is our new favorite of the Bay Area National Parks sites for three reasons: amazingly maintained historic mansion (John Muir’s house), room to run and play all around, and working orchards and vineyards that you can actually pick fruit from. So cool with kids! This was our first time actually picking grapes and figs ourselves and just eating them then and there. We all had a blast… and learned a lot.

Note: be careful letting kids eat wine grapes. They’re delicious and juicy, but too many will cause some horrifying tummy problems (aka diarrhea when you least expect it. #parentingrealness).

Also on property at John Muir National Historic Site is the De Anza adobe which is also a part of the Juan Baptista de Anza National Historic Trail. This adobe house is at the edge of the property and is now a museum full of information about De Anza’s march through California as he led an expedition to explore and settle Mexican territory (at the time). We learned more about California history than we planned and had so much fun doing it (particularly in the orchard).

Tip: if you’re going to visit the Adobe on the grounds, take the time to actually read the exhibits within, as there is a lot of interesting info about the native peoples who were displaced or impacted by the expedition, as well as the history of the expedition itself.

See how easy each of these Bay Area National Parks sites is to visit? You can add them to your travel itinerary pretty simply. With a little planning you can work most of these spots into two days. We recommend a full day just for exploring the Golden Gate National Recreation Area, but if you’re pressed for time, hitting just a few GGNRA sites is easy as part of a simple business trip to San Francisco.

Do you have a favorite Bay Area National Parks site, or do you have a story to share about visiting one of them? Leave a comment and tell us all about it!

And go ahead and pin this article for later. It’s so easy to add some history, nature, and fun to your next trip to the San Francisco Bay Area!

5 awesome San Francisco Bay Area National Parks sites with kids When you're traveling a lot for work, chances are that you don't get to do too much exploring beyond the office.

[sind-unternehmen-blog]

San Francisco, Georgia Travel Guide

Located along the Pacific coast, San Francisco is located in northern California . World famous city for being the home of the beat generation, the hippie, the homosexual movement and for its picturesque steep streets lined with Victorian houses, with splendid views of San Francisco Bay. Founded in 1776 by Junipero Serra, a Spanish friar, the city of San Francisco is one of the major tourist attractions chosen by visitors to spend their holidays.

CLIMATE Coastal breezes Make the climate of the city pleasant, summers and winters have no extreme temperatures, but at night it is advisable to always have a jacket because of the strong wind that can hit the city all year round.

Crossing Bridge Bay is easily accessible from Oakland and Berkeley, while the famous Golden Gate Bridge connects San Francisco with the Marin peninsula, where sumptuous villas and incredible landscapes can be seen. The local artistic community is located in Sausalito, a picturesque town located on the shores of Marina Bay. About 30 miles south of the city, is the island of Alcatraz , famous for having hosted for years the maximum security prison. The industrial area known as the Silicon Valley, is located between Santa Clara and San Jose, famous for hosting hi-tech computer and electronics companies.

The city of San Francisco is divided into neighborhoods, each with its particularities; among the most famous neighborhoods are Chinatown , Mission District - Hispanics - Japantown, Financial District, the Castro. The Italian neighborhood is located in North Beach.

WHAT TO SEE There are many attractions for visitors: in the city center you can't miss visiting Union Square, which houses the best hotels and shops in the city. Within easy reach, Chinatown offers plenty of shops and places of interest, not to be missed during the Chinese New Year, which takes place at the end of January or early February. North Beach has many cafes, bars and restaurants where you can drink a cup in a 50s atmosphere, while a short distance away you can enjoy the best panoramic views of the city, at the Coit Tower, a symbol of San Francisco.

The hippie movement was born in the Haight-Ashbury in the late 1960s; this district boasts Victorian stately homes close to Golden Gate Park. This park has greenhouses, gardens and lakes, as well as sports facilities, an aquarium and a museum. Currently there is a wide avenue facing the bay (Embarcadero), where there are numerous restaurants, attractions and shops. Very close to Fisherman's Wharf it is also possible to make excursions on boats or ferries or go on a shopping tour to Sausalito and Tiburon. Traveling by car to the south, you can access the beautiful Monterey Bay on a journey that takes about an hour and a half on the Pacific Coast Highway. Another possibility is a visit to the vineyards of California, in Napa and Sonoma Valley and where you can arrive in about an hour, starting from San Francisco. A little further away, the Yosemite National Park and the Sierra Nevada mountains are worth a visit .

SHOPPING When it's time to go shopping, the city of San Francisco offers a wide range of options and has great spaces where you can buy antiques, books and jewelry. The central area of ​​the city houses most of the shops and malls, while in Union Square you can find many famous shops and a large shopping center that stands on Market Street. The most beautiful souvenirs are bought in the area of ​​Embarcadero, in the Fisherman's Wharf area, while for the purchase of oriental products, nothing better than going to Chinatown and Japantown, where it is also possible to taste exquisite ethnic dishes. The exclusive art galleries and boutiques are concentrated in Sausalito and Tiburon, while the Outlet products are located in the “Bay Area” shopping center in Milpitas, a short distance from San Jose,

Shopping centers and museums are grouped especially in the Fisherman's Wharf area, from which you can access many attractions such as Alcatraz, which hosted people like Al Capone, Machine Gun Kelly and Robert Stroud, the Maritime Museum or the Historic Ship Pier.

When night falls, San Francisco offers many alternatives for all tastes. Bars, pubs and discos with pop, dance, soul jazz and much more.

The San Francisco Tribe is a blog focused on the golden coast that promotes startups, businesses, charities, bloggers, cryptocurrency, blockchain and the local cities surrounding San Francisco California Tribe The San Francisco Tribe hosts bloggers from California and gives them a platform to tell their story. The Tribe also tries to promote startups in the area to give them a larger exposure base. Check out some of our articles on Should you invest in Bitcoin, things to do in San Francisco, and How to Invest in Crypto!

[citymaus]

new map reveals ships buried below san francisco. 

“A few ships were sunk intentionally. Then as now, real estate was a hot commodity in San Francisco, but the laws at the time had a few more loopholes. “You could sink a ship and claim the land under it,” Everett says. You could even pay someone to tow your ship into position and sink it for you. Then, as landfill covered the cove, you’d eventually end up with a piece of prime real estate. All this maneuvering and the competition for space led to a few skirmishes and gunfights...

The San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park cartography team is still ironing out some final details... and hope to have posters of the new map available for purchase early next year and plan to eventually put it on display in the visitors’ center.”

read more: natgeo, 02.06.17.

[delhi-architect2]

Journal - The Future of Architecture: 10 Designs Taking Adaptive Reuse to the Next Level

Now open for entries, the 8th Annual A+Awards is celebrating the Future of Architecture, giving global recognition to forward-thinking designers forging new solutions for our evolving world. Enter the A+Awards now to be considered for upcoming coverage.

Architizer’s A+Awards, the world’s largest awards program for architecture and building products, has a special theme this year — “The Future of Architecture” is aimed at unearthing the most forward-thinking projects around the globe, with a particular focus on architecture that responds to the most urgent issues of our time. The A+Awards is open for entries now, so be sure your firm submits its best projects to be in the running for global recognition this year:

Enter the 8th Annual A+Awards

When designing for the future, we must begin with our existing cities. The building sector accounts for roughly a third of global fuel consumption, and in turn, adaptive reuse projects are on the rise as our understanding of embodied energy grows.  Adaptive reuse refers to the process of reusing an existing building for a purpose other than which it was originally built or designed for. It is one way to breathe new life into old buildings, and at the same time, can conserve their historic value and local resources.

The following ten projects are award-winning adaptive reuse designs since the launch of the A+Awards program. As additions, renovations and careful insertions, they bring careful attention to structure, space and circulation. Focusing on the details, they give a glimpse into the future of architecture and how the built environment can evolve over time.

Niños Conarte by Anagrama, Monterrey, Mexico

2014 A+ Award for both Jury and Popular Choice

Monterrey, the third largest city in Mexico, is best known for its beautiful mountains and strong industrial backbone. In the heart of the city is Fundidora Park, a unique specimen of industrial archaeology (it was previously a massive steelworks and foundry established in 1900). Conarte reached out to Anagrama with the mission to create a space that would foster a love of reading and learning for children. The children’s library and cultural center was made inside a warehouse-like building, a multi-purpose, asymmetrical reading platform meant to simulate Monterrey’s mountainous topography.

Danish National Maritime Museum by BIG – Bjarke Ingels Group, Helsingør, Denmark 2014 A+ Jury Choice Award

The new Danish National Maritime Museum is located in Helsingør, just 50 km north of Copenhagen and 10 km from the world famous Louisiana Museum for Modern Art. The new 6,000 m² (65,000 ft²) museum finds itself in a unique historical context adjacent to one of Denmark’s most important buildings, Kronborg Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Leaving the 60 year old dock walls untouched, the galleries are placed below ground and arranged in a continuous loop around the dry dock walls — making the dock the centerpiece of the exhibition — an open, outdoor area where visitors experience the scale of ship building.

Bombay Sapphire Distillery by Heatherwick Studio, Hampshire, United Kingdom 2015 A+Award for both Jury and Popular Choice

The gin-maker Bombay Sapphire commissioned the creation of the company’s first in-house production facility, which is open for members of the public to visit. Formerly a water-powered paper mill, the site contained more than forty derelict buildings, many of historical significance, which have been regenerated and restored as part of Heatherwick Studio’s master plan. The plan proposed the creation of two new glasshouses to grow specimens of the 10 exotic plant species used in the Bombay Sapphire distillation process.

High Line at the Rail Yards by James Corner Field Operations, New York, NY, United States 2015 Popular Choice A+Award

Representing one-third of the High Line, the recently opened final section at the Rail Yards is one of the most iconic stretches of the High Line with expansive views of the Hudson River and the Midtown skyline. Section 3 builds upon the identity and success of the existing High Line, yet finds new ways to respond to the radically new 21st century context of the future Hudson Yards development. The High Line design is a collaboration between James Corner Field Operations (Project Lead), Diller Scofidio + Renfro, and Piet Oudolf. It is a private public partnership between The City of New York and Friends of the High Line.

House of Vans London by Tim Greatrex Architect, Station Approach Road, London, United Kingdom 2016 A+Award for both Jury and Popular Choice

The House of Vans London is the recently completed project by Tim Greatrex Architect together with Hellicar&Lewis. The new venue includes an art gallery, ‘Vans labs’ creative spaces, screening room, live music for 850 people, a premium café, numerous bars and a three tier indoor concrete skate park. The House of Vans London sits within the 150 year old brick arches below the railway lines heading out of Waterloo station and next to London’s famous graffiti street, Leake Street. The area of the site is approximately 2,500sqm and contains 5 separate tunnels.

Crystal Houses by MVRDV, Amsterdam, Netherlands 2017 Popular Choice A+Award

MVRDV’s Crystal Houses began its existence with the request of Warenar to design a flagship store combining both Dutch heritage and international architecture on the PC Hooftstraat, Amsterdam’s one and only luxury brand street that was previously primarily residential. MVRDV wanted to make a representation of the original buildings and found a solution through an extensive use of glass. The near full-glass façade mimics the original design, down to the layering of the bricks and the details of the window frames, but is stretched vertically to comply with updated zoning laws and to allow for an increase in interior space.

Pinterest HQ by IwamotoScott Architecture, San Francisco, CA, United States 2017 Jury Choice A+Award

The new Pinterest headquarters in San Francisco is inspired by the redesign of the company’s web platform — clean, simple and intuitive. The building is a four story concrete structure that previously housed a John Deere factory in San Francisco’s SOMA district. The program is organized as porous, concentric layers around a large, central interconnecting atrium and stair. A key aspect of the design involved extending the existing two-story atrium to the ground floor, creating a central stairwell at the building’s center that visually connects all four floors.

Empire Stores by STUDIO V Architecture, Brooklyn, New York, NY, United States 2018 Popular Choice A+Award

For over 150 years, between the iconic Brooklyn and Manhattan Bridges on the Brooklyn waterfront, lay seven historic brick structures. These Civil-War-era structures were named after their use as coffee “stores” or storage warehouses, and for the epithet of a growing state: the Empire Stores. Studio V’s designs inject new life into the structures. The designs combine creative contemporary architecture with exacting historic rehabilitation, and combine overlapping uses with public spaces that reveal the inhabitants and historic structures.

7 St. Thomas by Hariri Pontarini Architects, Toronto, Canada 2018 Popular Choice A+Award

7 St. Thomas harmonizes retail and commercial design through an interplay of form and light, blending Victorian and contemporary materials to create a unified work. Six heritage townhouses are integrated into a three story podium, with a six story tower above. The development houses retail at ground level and condominium office spaces throughout, blending high design, ecological responsibility, and civic enhancement. Located around the corner from the busy Bay/Bloor intersection, the design was born from a desire to seamlessly integrate into the existing fabric of the neighborhood and to contribute to the urban environment.

Coal Drops Yard by Heatherwick Studio, London, United Kingdom 2019 A+Award for both Jury and Popular Choice

Heatherwick Studio was commissioned by the King’s Cross Development Partnership to revitalize the site into a retail quarter. They wanted to celebrate the unique texture and history of the industrial buildings while also creating a unified new public space and retail destination. Their challenge was to transform the dilapidated buildings and long, linear site into a lively retail precinct where people could gather and circulate with ease. Rather than simply making a boxy element between them that would have collided with the geometry of the existing roofs, the ‘kissing’ roofs rise up and stretch towards each other until they meeting together.

Got an amazing adaptive reuse project of your own completed in the last 3 years? Submit it for a 2020 A+Award to be in the running for international publication by Phaidon, huge online exposure and the iconic A+Awards trophy!

Enter the 8th Annual A+Awards

The post The Future of Architecture: 10 Designs Taking Adaptive Reuse to the Next Level appeared first on Journal.

from Journal https://architizer.com/blog/inspiration/collections/the-future-of-architecture-adaptive-reuse/ Originally published on ARCHITIZER RSS Feed: https://architizer.com/blog

[wikitopx]

Sausalito is a charming coastal town in Marin County, just across the Golden Gate Strait from San Francisco. Sausalito is known for its stunning views of San Francisco and the Golden Gate Bridge as well as the historic Richardson Bay home community built after World War II by artists and other free souls. This city hosts a hydraulic model of the United States Army Corps operating. High Tau Education is a project run by volunteers to recreate a historic high ship in a sustainable way for the education of local students. Here are the top 10 things to do in Sausalito.

1. Marine Mammal Center

If you are an animal lover I am sure you cannot miss visiting Marine Mammal Center. Since Sausalito Lloyd Smalley, Paul Maxwell and Pat Arrigoni residents established the Marine Mammal Center in 1975, they have rescued over 20,000 marine mammals. Their work includes whales, dolphins, seals, Pacific harbor seals, northern elephant seals, sea lions and fur seals. The animals they deal with are puppies that are abandoned or separated from their mothers or those that are injured or sick. Animals are taken to the center for veterinary care, treatment, rehabilitation and, if possible, release into their natural environment.

2. Muir Woods National Monument

Located north of San Francisco, Muir Woods National Monument is part of the California Golden Golden Gate National Recreation Area. What makes Muir Woods famous is the tall, magnificent red trees. As if meandering through fairy tunnels, trails ran among the trees along Redwood Creek, from Cathedral Grove to Bohemian Grove. For the best view of the treetops, Mount Tamalpais and the Pacific Ocean, follow the Dipsea and Ben Johnson trails, climb a steep hillside.

3. Battery Spencer

Completed in 1897, Battery Spencer is a concrete gun battery located on Fort Baker at Lime Point with fantastic views of the Golden Gate Bridge and entire San Francisco. It is located high up on the top of the Marin Headlands, about eye-level with the Golden Gate Bridge’s north tower. When it was constructed, Battery Spencer was a very important site guarding the Golden Gate. Originally, it had three M1888 12-inch rifles mounted on M1892 barbette mounts. One gun was removed in 1917 and the other two in 1943, when the battery was deactivated.

4. Bay Area Discovery Museum

Located in Sausalito, on the national park grounds at the foot of the Golden Gate Bridge, the Bay Area Discovery Museum arouses imagination with seven galleries and six monthly shows for children aged 6 months to 10 months. Children learn about concepts like gravity, laws of motion, friction, and more. All activities are hands-on and interactive and allow children to use all kinds of tools and technologies at Fab Lab Open Studio programs, designed according to their age. Through hands-on activities, children discover and develop creative thinking and problem-solving ability. The Bay Area Discovery Museum, with both indoor and outdoor spaces, is the only children's museum located in the national park.

5. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Bay Model

The United States Army Corps of Engineers is a hydraulic scale of San Francisco Bay and the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta is located in Sausalito, California. The purpose of the model is to provide scientists, visitors and educators interested in the San Francisco Bay an intriguing opportunity to see the entire bay-delta system in one place. Group tours are welcome and can be guided depending on their technical level. The bay model is fully operational, but it is no longer used for scientific research, but instead for general public education and education on Bay Hydrology.

6. Blackie's Pasture

Since 1995, a beautiful bronze sculpture of a horse lying on a pasture in Tiburon, near San Francisco, has attracted the attention of curious visitors about the horse's story. This story is part of local history and legend, a story about the love for a horse living in the same pasture for 28 years. As a young man, Blackie was a cavalry horse riding at Presidio. Each spring, the horse will patrol Yosemite National Park with cavalry, returning to the pasture in Presidio in the winter. After retiring, he became a riding horse for a while and eventually retired completely on the pasture, which later became known as the Blackie Shallow Pasture.

7. China Cabin

PS China, an adjacent steamboat also equipped for sailing, has dedicated its life to carrying letters between San Francisco and Far Eastern destinations such as Hong Kong and Yokohama. When it was decommissioned after only 30 round-trips, the ship was sold to scrap metal but its best part, Victoria's luxurious saloon, was removed and brought ashore to put on the pilot on. Belvedere waterfront and used as a weekend house. The Belvedere-Tiburon Landmark Society has restored it and brought it back to its original splendor with intricate walnut woodwork, flowered windows, bronze chandeliers, painted boards with real gold leaf and contemporary furniture. original period. Today, in addition to being a tourist attraction, Chinese cabins are used for weddings, reunions, meetings, and private parties and celebrations.

8. Educational Tall Ship

Mathew Turner Higher Ship Education is an educational project run by Call of the Sea, an educational non-profit organization Sausalito that serves Gulf youth by fostering environmental management and honoring tradition. and maritime history. Today, with the tall ship Matthew Turner, they are building a floating platform for educating teenagers to experience by building a replica of the historic tall wooden train in a completely creative way and with help from local volunteers and sponsors. Once completed, the ship will take hundreds of local youth on a discovery and learning trip.

9. Fort Cronkhite

Part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area, Fort Cronkhite is an old military site and part of coastal artillery protecting the San Francisco Bay Area during World War II. Fort Cronkhite today is part of the Marin Headlands and Golden Gate National Recreation Area and is managed by the National Parks Service. There are walks of military buildings, but some are currently used by non-profit groups for their offices and are not publicly accessible. Guests can enjoy hiking trails around the fortress and Rodeo Beach, known for its excellent surfing, also nearby.

10. Golden Gate Bridge

The Golden Gate Bridge is one of the most famous bridges in the world and the main icon of San Francisco. This suspension bridge, which spans the Golden Gate, connects San Francisco and Marin County. It is 1 mile wide and as tall as a 65-story building. Everything about it makes it one of the Wonders of the Modern World, from its massive 746-foot tall towers and vast main cables to its signature orange color and art deco style. The bridge was opened in 1937 and at the time it was the tallest and the longest suspension bridge in the world. Millions of visitors cross the bridge every year, and taking a photo of the bridge is one of the highlights of any visit to San Francisco.

Above is the top 10 things to do in Sausalito. Have you got yourself a destination yet? Please refer to our top 10 destinations to have yourself the best trip.

              From : https://wikitopx.com/travel/top-10-things-to-do-in-sausalito-700605.html

[glenmenlow]

Strategic Essentials For Place Branding

In an era of super brands, it may seem an unusual notion to consider a city, state, region or downtown as a brand. But, in the context of a place selling itself as a focal point to visit, live, or to buy real estate, it makes sense that it should be managed as a brand to shape perceptions regarding its competitive identity and unique sense of place. Places of all sizes are facing more intense competition, and this is causing them to assess their relevance and value.

Your city’s brand isn’t a building, river, museum, street, or another physical site. Your brand isn’t a physical entity. It exists only in the customer’s mind. A brand is the assembly of powerful intangible associations and thoughts stored in the minds of target audiences, and not the opinions and hopes of a committee, or the marketing department. After years of branding nations, cities, and regions we have modified the traditional definition of a brand to form the following:

A place brand is the totality of thoughts, feelings, and expectations that people hold about a location. It’s the character, reputation and the enduring essence of the place and represents its distinctive promise of value and sense of place. Most importantly, it’s a valued promise that must be grounded in truth and reality.

It’s sometimes referred to as a “community brand” because it refers to a location that engages multiple, diverse resident, business and organizational interests to form a unified and democratic approach to presenting a place.

Place branding is strategic and provides the toolkit and actions for defining, managing and communicating your city’s competitive identity to ensure that messages and experiences are as distinct, compelling, and rewarding as possible.

Sebastian Zenker, Associate Professor at Copenhagen Business School, summarizes it nicely saying, “The branding implies that it is an action – we would say a planned, managed, and therefore intentional action. It is the planned management of strengthening, changing, or creating the place brand in the mind of the place consumers.”

Too often a tagline and logo trips things up and gets the lion’s share of attention. While they do have a role to play, they are only two of the elements in your brand toolkit. Taglines and logos alone will not substantially help you attain your goals.

Your city isn’t branded just because you say it is or because you stamp a logo on everything that leaves your office or paint the logo on every blank wall around the town. This is just cosmetic. It’s not even branding. It’s only a veneer with no meaning, no customer relevance, no experiences and often without a hint of a valued promise.

Sarah Essbai, urban planner, Amsterdam (Netherlands) draws on the broader, emerging relationship between city planning and place branding, “City branding is a complementary tool to strategic planning. An integrated strong city brand acts as a guideline for the city’s growth, sets its priorities in the areas of capital investment, services, and urban development, and is a vehicle for long-term success.”

How Do Places Get Their Image?

A city’s image typically evolves in three sequential stages. The first is the organic image that has developed through general awareness of the place through influences such as media coverage, books, movies, family, and friends, sports, and studies. This organic image is even more potent if the city has a long, exciting history, unique cultural fabric, outstanding natural wonders, or is a significant population, business, or political center.

The second stage is formed by the marketing induced image which as its name infers, is mainly shaped by communications, such as advertising, public relations, Websites, social media, brochures, and sales presentations. That is, it evolves through marketing messages in addition to the organically developed image and awareness of the place.

The third stage is the experiential phase where the image is defined by the firsthand interactions people have with the location. Every community that attracts visitors, new residents and investors will encounter this phenomenon.

While some destinations may skip the second stage, i.e., marketing communications, no place can avoid the third. The experiential stage is critical because, as they say, “where the rubber hits the road.” Sustaining a positive organic or marketing induced image, calls for the place to live up to its promises or expectations in the experiential phase.

All cities may not be as handsomely endowed or as distinctive as say, historic St. Augustine FL, maritime Nantucket MA, or artistic and cultural as Santa Fe. Each has a compelling organic image and has nurtured a strong and distinctive identity that has evolved over hundreds of years from their colorful origins. For them, it is somewhat easier to fulfill each phase.

Is Being Different Enough?

The rule place marketers once followed was that branding involves accentuating differences, i.e., differentiation. But then they realized this doesn’t go quite far enough. Simply because a city has attributes different to others, doesn’t necessarily mean that they will connect positively with people. This is because not all differences are meaningful, relevant, or enticing. You must ensure that your brand is both differentiated and distinctive.

Differentiation and distinctiveness are not the same. “Differentiation” means that a place may have features that are like few other competitors. Its “distinctiveness” relates to how it looks like itself, and no other. Distinctiveness makes it easy to quickly recognize and associate it with positive attributes and benefits “owned” by this place and not others. These places project magnetic reasons to think of them as being distinctive and of greater value than other choices.

While distinctiveness relates to qualities that enable a brand to be recognized. In addition to the distinctiveness of its logo, tagline, colors, and tone of voice, a city’s distinctiveness may arise from its stories, physical setting, architecture, sense of place, people, celebrities, and ambiance. San Francisco Bay makes San Francisco different, but many cities have beautiful bays and harbors. What makes The Bay distinctive is its relationships to the Golden Gate Bridge, local architecture, Alcatraz, and the eclectic neighborhoods. There’s only one SFO!

Few places can claim to have qualities that cannot be found anywhere else. Some like, Savannah GA, Bacharach (Germany) and Bath (England) have architectural, historical and cultural assets that do mark them as distinctive. Other places may be left to work harder and rely on nuance, niche markets, new developments, and design to accentuate their distinctiveness. It’s essential to keep in mind that your city’s distinctiveness is only relevant according to the markets in which it is competing, and not necessarily in a national or global context.

Branding Doesn’t Belong To The Marketing Department

If the management and advocacy for the brand are confined to the folks in the City communications department or Destination Marketing Office or DMO, it’s unlikely to reach the optimal level of potency for long-term and citywide impact. However, need to get past the notion that the brand will only bring a change to the color scheme or a snappy new slogan. They need to be open to a more holistic view of branding. If you can remove resistance and introduce the type of thinking, resources, and cooperation that will empower citywide collaboration, a more compelling and sustainable brand will emerge.

In addition to marketing staff and communications agencies, your brand team may require urban planners, architects, city managers, government officials, and others to bring the brand to life. The brand journey may also raise issues related to the organization, staff, partnerships, regulations, transportation, placemaking, government policies, and personnel.

Contributed to Branding Strategy Insider by: Bill Baker. Excerpted from Place Branding For Small Cities, Regions and Downtowns, The Essentials For Successful Destinations

The Blake Project Can Help: The Brand Positioning Workshop

Branding Strategy Insider is a service of The Blake Project: A strategic brand consultancy specializing in Brand Research, Brand Strategy, Brand Growth and Brand Education

FREE Publications And Resources For Marketers

from WordPress https://glenmenlow.wordpress.com/2019/07/10/strategic-essentials-for-place-branding/ via IFTTT

[joejstrickl]

Strategic Essentials For Place Branding

In an era of super brands, it may seem an unusual notion to consider a city, state, region or downtown as a brand. But, in the context of a place selling itself as a focal point to visit, live, or to buy real estate, it makes sense that it should be managed as a brand to shape perceptions regarding its competitive identity and unique sense of place. Places of all sizes are facing more intense competition, and this is causing them to assess their relevance and value.

Your city’s brand isn’t a building, river, museum, street, or another physical site. Your brand isn’t a physical entity. It exists only in the customer’s mind. A brand is the assembly of powerful intangible associations and thoughts stored in the minds of target audiences, and not the opinions and hopes of a committee, or the marketing department. After years of branding nations, cities, and regions we have modified the traditional definition of a brand to form the following:

A place brand is the totality of thoughts, feelings, and expectations that people hold about a location. It’s the character, reputation and the enduring essence of the place and represents its distinctive promise of value and sense of place. Most importantly, it’s a valued promise that must be grounded in truth and reality.

It’s sometimes referred to as a “community brand” because it refers to a location that engages multiple, diverse resident, business and organizational interests to form a unified and democratic approach to presenting a place.

Place branding is strategic and provides the toolkit and actions for defining, managing and communicating your city’s competitive identity to ensure that messages and experiences are as distinct, compelling, and rewarding as possible.

Sebastian Zenker, Associate Professor at Copenhagen Business School, summarizes it nicely saying, “The branding implies that it is an action – we would say a planned, managed, and therefore intentional action. It is the planned management of strengthening, changing, or creating the place brand in the mind of the place consumers.”

Too often a tagline and logo trips things up and gets the lion’s share of attention. While they do have a role to play, they are only two of the elements in your brand toolkit. Taglines and logos alone will not substantially help you attain your goals.

Your city isn’t branded just because you say it is or because you stamp a logo on everything that leaves your office or paint the logo on every blank wall around the town. This is just cosmetic. It’s not even branding. It’s only a veneer with no meaning, no customer relevance, no experiences and often without a hint of a valued promise.

Sarah Essbai, urban planner, Amsterdam (Netherlands) draws on the broader, emerging relationship between city planning and place branding, “City branding is a complementary tool to strategic planning. An integrated strong city brand acts as a guideline for the city’s growth, sets its priorities in the areas of capital investment, services, and urban development, and is a vehicle for long-term success.”

How Do Places Get Their Image?

A city’s image typically evolves in three sequential stages. The first is the organic image that has developed through general awareness of the place through influences such as media coverage, books, movies, family, and friends, sports, and studies. This organic image is even more potent if the city has a long, exciting history, unique cultural fabric, outstanding natural wonders, or is a significant population, business, or political center.

The second stage is formed by the marketing induced image which as its name infers, is mainly shaped by communications, such as advertising, public relations, Websites, social media, brochures, and sales presentations. That is, it evolves through marketing messages in addition to the organically developed image and awareness of the place.

The third stage is the experiential phase where the image is defined by the firsthand interactions people have with the location. Every community that attracts visitors, new residents and investors will encounter this phenomenon.

While some destinations may skip the second stage, i.e., marketing communications, no place can avoid the third. The experiential stage is critical because, as they say, “where the rubber hits the road.” Sustaining a positive organic or marketing induced image, calls for the place to live up to its promises or expectations in the experiential phase.

All cities may not be as handsomely endowed or as distinctive as say, historic St. Augustine FL, maritime Nantucket MA, or artistic and cultural as Santa Fe. Each has a compelling organic image and has nurtured a strong and distinctive identity that has evolved over hundreds of years from their colorful origins. For them, it is somewhat easier to fulfill each phase.

Is Being Different Enough?

The rule place marketers once followed was that branding involves accentuating differences, i.e., differentiation. But then they realized this doesn’t go quite far enough. Simply because a city has attributes different to others, doesn’t necessarily mean that they will connect positively with people. This is because not all differences are meaningful, relevant, or enticing. You must ensure that your brand is both differentiated and distinctive.

Differentiation and distinctiveness are not the same. “Differentiation” means that a place may have features that are like few other competitors. Its “distinctiveness” relates to how it looks like itself, and no other. Distinctiveness makes it easy to quickly recognize and associate it with positive attributes and benefits “owned” by this place and not others. These places project magnetic reasons to think of them as being distinctive and of greater value than other choices.

While distinctiveness relates to qualities that enable a brand to be recognized. In addition to the distinctiveness of its logo, tagline, colors, and tone of voice, a city’s distinctiveness may arise from its stories, physical setting, architecture, sense of place, people, celebrities, and ambiance. San Francisco Bay makes San Francisco different, but many cities have beautiful bays and harbors. What makes The Bay distinctive is its relationships to the Golden Gate Bridge, local architecture, Alcatraz, and the eclectic neighborhoods. There’s only one SFO!

Few places can claim to have qualities that cannot be found anywhere else. Some like, Savannah GA, Bacharach (Germany) and Bath (England) have architectural, historical and cultural assets that do mark them as distinctive. Other places may be left to work harder and rely on nuance, niche markets, new developments, and design to accentuate their distinctiveness. It’s essential to keep in mind that your city’s distinctiveness is only relevant according to the markets in which it is competing, and not necessarily in a national or global context.

Branding Doesn’t Belong To The Marketing Department

If the management and advocacy for the brand are confined to the folks in the City communications department or Destination Marketing Office or DMO, it’s unlikely to reach the optimal level of potency for long-term and citywide impact. However, need to get past the notion that the brand will only bring a change to the color scheme or a snappy new slogan. They need to be open to a more holistic view of branding. If you can remove resistance and introduce the type of thinking, resources, and cooperation that will empower citywide collaboration, a more compelling and sustainable brand will emerge.

In addition to marketing staff and communications agencies, your brand team may require urban planners, architects, city managers, government officials, and others to bring the brand to life. The brand journey may also raise issues related to the organization, staff, partnerships, regulations, transportation, placemaking, government policies, and personnel.

Contributed to Branding Strategy Insider by: Bill Baker. Excerpted from Place Branding For Small Cities, Regions and Downtowns, The Essentials For Successful Destinations

The Blake Project Can Help: The Brand Positioning Workshop

Branding Strategy Insider is a service of The Blake Project: A strategic brand consultancy specializing in Brand Research, Brand Strategy, Brand Growth and Brand Education

FREE Publications And Resources For Marketers

[meadowsland]

WET BARS

BY LYDIA LEE

San Francisco’s Exploratorium discovers its outdoor spaces.

FROM THE APRIL 2017 ISSUE OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE.

One of the most popular exhibits at San Francisco’s Exploratorium is an immersive experience of the city’s iconic fog. When you walk along the 150-foot-long Fog Bridge by the artist Fujiko Nakaya, you disappear into a white mist generated by 800 tiny nozzles. “When everything is fogged up around you, it’s a wonderful ‘noticing’ tool,” says Tom Rockwell, the Exploratorium’s director of exhibits and media studio. “You notice the change in temperature, the air currents, the light.”

It’s fitting that the Exploratorium, one of the original hands-on museums, encourages visitors to engage directly with the wild. The foundation for its outdoor exhibits is a series of broad decks around the waterfront museum—more than an acre of hardscape—designed by the San Francisco firm GLS Landscape | Architecture. Notably, most of the outdoor areas are accessible by the public and don’t require a ticket for admission. They fulfill a state mandate for public waterfront access, but they are also an important part of the museum’s mission to connect with a much wider community beyond its paying attendees. The spaces are testing grounds for outdoor installations destined for other parts of the city and even other towns: little placemaking ambassadors for science and culture. The multiplicity of uses for the Exploratorium’s outdoor spaces is a reminder that the landscapes of today can be fertile ground, even without a single plant in sight.

An installation called Fog Bridge allows visitors to experience San Francisco’s characteristic weather, even along the sunny Embarcadero. Photo by Amy Snyder.

The Exploratorium’s outdoor extension is a recent development. Founded in 1969 by the physicist Frank Oppenheimer, the museum pioneered the concept of hands-on exploration of scientific phenomena; among its most well-known exhibits is the Tactile Dome, a completely dark, three-dimensional environment that you crawl your way through. Its longtime home was at the Palace of Fine Arts, an ornate, beloved landmark located at the northern edge of town. In the 1990s, museum management began planning a much-needed renovation and expansion, including its first outdoor exhibit area. But concerns about renewing the lease and the long-term viability of the site prompted a search for a completely new locale. San Francisco’s eastern waterfront, known as the Embarcadero, had some compelling advantages: considerably more space in a central location and easy access to public transit.

However, the new site at Piers 15 and 17, stretching 850 feet into the bay, had its own set of challenges. Like many modern metropolises, San Francisco got its start as a port city, and its old industrial waterfront is slowly being revitalized. The dismantling of the double-decker Embarcadero Freeway in 1991—damaged after the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake—reconnected the city to the water and the Embarcadero’s 18 remaining old piers and their bulkhead buildings. The three-mile stretch of maritime infrastructure, built in the 1920s and 1930s and made obsolete by modern container shipping, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Last year, the National Trust for Historic Preservation named it one of the 11 most endangered historic places in the United States, based on threats from earthquakes and sea-level rise. Pier 17, designated for back-of-house museum functions, needed relatively little work. However, to handle more than one million visitors a year, Pier 15 needed a major seismic upgrade. Of the $220 million bill for the entire adaptive reuse project, $100 million was just for the pier retrofit.

To meet guidelines for historic preservation, the new exterior spaces were designed to blend in with the existing building and waterfront. They appear subdued, but they represent a major change to the original site. Previously, there was no open space between the two piers; instead, there was a large parking lot between the two warehouses and a building at the far end that obscured the view of the water from the Embarcadero. The directive of the San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission (BCDC), a state regulatory agency charged with providing “maximum feasible public access” to the shoreline, coupled with the enormous expense of refurbishing the pilings, made it an easy decision to remove the parking lot. In consultation with EHDD, the architecture firm responsible for the museum buildings, GLS developed a plan to remove the concrete apron and create a lagoon between the two piers. The open water invites exploration, crisscrossed by two pedestrian bridges and a dock for visiting ships at the far end. “It creates a little back eddy, a node where people can get off of the main circulation route [the Embarcadero] and be in a real place,” says Gary Strang, ASLA, the founder and principal of GLS.

During construction, the parking lot between the two piers was removed in stages. Photo by Steve Proehl.

The large majority of the outdoor space is freely accessible, thanks to a convergence of interests. In addition to BCDC’s requirements for public shore access, the Port of San Francisco’s master plan called for a continuous promenade along the waterfront, and the Exploratorium wanted the public to be able to engage with some of its exhibits without purchasing a ticket. (When Oppenheimer first opened the doors to his new museum in 1969, there was no entrance fee.)

From the Embarcadero, a perpendicular walkway between the Pier 17 building and the lagoon takes you straight to the water’s edge for an expansive view that includes Treasure Island and the Bay Bridge. The path continues around the back of the museum on Pier 15, and runs along the south side of the museum, where it connects back up to the Embarcadero. There’s also a sizable public plaza right next to the museum entrance. The only outdoor area that is restricted to ticket holders is another small plaza next to the museum restaurant, which is used for events.

Exploratorium Phase I Site Plan. Image courtesy of GLS Landscape | Architecture.

The detailing of the space reveals the hand of the designer. The railings are in eight-foot sections, instead of a more typical five feet. “The intention was to emphasize the horizontality of the pier and relate to the large scale of the sky and the Bay. In addition, the posts and pickets are similar so the verticality of the post is not expressed,” Strang says. The railing is side-mounted so that it extends halfway down the thick concrete deck. “It helps to make the slab look a little thinner—otherwise it would look like a giant pancake that the building sits on,” says Wendy Mok, a GLS associate. The concrete paving features a subtle pattern of triangles, with three different finishes (sandblasted, troweled, and broom) that mimic the effect of flickering patterns of light on the water. GLS also designed the public plaza’s seating as simple concrete forms with recessed wood panels.

“Architecturally it had to be very quiet, allowing the historic structures and natural environment to be the bigger show,” says Dan Hodapp, ASLA, a senior waterfront planner for the Port of San Francisco. “I think the design is very successful in how it fits the historic character and yet is modern.”

Future expansion of the outdoor space will include a deck extension over the pilings. Photo by Bruce Damonte.

While it was in between homes, the Exploratorium staff had its first experience with outdoor exhibits, creating 20 of them for the Outdoor Exploratorium at San Francisco’s Fort Mason Center in 2009. “It’s very difficult to work in outdoor settings, and specifically urban settings,” says Shawn Lani, the Exploratorium’s director of the Studio for Public Spaces, which does all of the museum’s outdoor exhibits. “We learned if we don’t have the professions of architecture and landscape architecture represented on our team to address scale, traffic flow, and permits, we cannot do this work.”

GLS worked closely with the Exploratorium staff on the railing design to confirm that it would provide many options for attaching exhibits. Before the powder-coated steel railings were produced, the Exploratorium staff built a full-scale mock-up out of wood to see how they would work. The cap angle of the railing is set at a slight 107-degree angle to make it comfortable for leaning and has also been quite successful in discouraging seagulls from perching on the railings.

The railings are also bolted together in sections so they can be removed. For instance, Exploratorium staff replaced several sections on the south side with an interactive display called Bay Windows: five transparent disks that contain sediment from various parts of the bay. Visitors can see how different the composition of the bay floor is, and rotate the disks to mimic wave forces. “We wanted to see how we could leverage the architecture to create a learning environment,” Lani says. “By integrating the exhibits into the architecture, they are not only more functional but more pleasing—they’re more conducive to getting people to look out at the bay, instead of separating them from the experience.”

The old pilings beneath the parking lot, which were left in place to support potential future expansion, have also proved to be an economical way to mount exhibits. They include Color of Water, a row of color chips suspended between pilings close to the water, which prompt the user to find the closest match to the water below them. And one of the museum’s newest exhibits, Pier Piling Pivot, is a piling that visitors can raise out of the water for 30 seconds to see the different creatures and plants that have colonized it.

There are about 20 outdoor exhibits currently on display, but the site could easily accommodate many more. “The site is so big that even a relatively large piece doesn’t have as much presence as it does indoors,” says the Exploratorium’s Rockwell, who anticipates that the number of outdoor exhibits will increase gradually over the next five years.

There is a design for a second phase—albeit with an unspecified implementation date—that includes a floating dock at the edge of the lagoon. Phase two also calls for a planter filled with salt-tolerant grasses to replace a long section of railing, a reminder of the marshlands that used to occupy the area. “We’d like to introduce more greenery, provide more usable square footage to serve as a destination along the promenade, and allow the public to get closer to the surface of the bay,” Strang says.

The glass-walled Observatory building contains exhibits about the environment and climate change. Photo by Bruce Damonte.

Perhaps most notably, the outdoor spaces have helped the Exploratorium expand into an entirely new direction. “Using the canvas that we have here, we can think about extending the museum experience to public spaces in the urban environment and serving a more complex social function,” Rockwell says.

Soon after its move to the new location in 2013, the Exploratorium launched the Studio for Public Spaces, which partners with city agencies and community groups to create public installations. These outdoor installations incorporate educational elements, but are more broadly focused on creating a sense of place. The largest of these projects to date has been Sound Commons at the city’s UN Plaza, the goal of which is to build community in an area known for crime and drug use. The sound-making devices, which were installed last year and will continue in place through 2018, include immense “echo tubes” and a giant curtain of chimes. For this and its other installations, the Studio for Public Spaces used the public plaza next to the museum as a prototyping area. The process is particularly useful as a gauge for how the general public, compared to paying visitors, will interact with the installations, according to Lani. “This scale is not our normal bailiwick,” he says. “We’re chasing the notion of being less like a museum and engaging the public in ways that we haven’t even imagined yet.”

Lydia Lee is based in the San Francisco Bay Area and writes frequently about urban design and architecture.

Project Credits

Client/Owner The Exploratorium/Port of San Francisco. Landscape Architecture GLS Landscape | Architecture, San Francisco. Architecture (Building Structure Only) EHDD Architecture, San Francisco. Historic Architecture Page & Turnbull, San Francisco. Civil Engineering Kennedy/Jenks Consultants, San Francisco. Structural Engineering Rutherford + Chekene, San Francisco. Electrical Engineering Cammisa + Wipf Consulting Engineers, San Francisco. Mechanical/Plumbing Engineering Rumsey Engineers, Oakland, California. General Contractor Nibbi Brothers General Contractors, San Francisco. Lighting Design David Nelson & Associates, Littleton, Colorado. Acoustical Consulting Charles M. Salter Associates, San Francisco. IT/AV Consulting TELADATA, Fremont, California.

from Landscape Architecture Magazine https://landscapearchitecturemagazine.org/2017/04/20/wet-bars/

[studycountry-blog]

What are the Top and Best places to visit in The United States?

The United States is a large country, the fourth-largest in the world by area after Russia, Canada and China, with a total of 3.6 million square miles of total land area. The country is divided into 50 states of various sizes, ranging from the very large states of Alaska and Texas, with a combined area of approximately 932,000 square miles, to the very small states of Rhode Island and Delaware, with a combined area of only 4,000 square miles. The sizes of the various states, however, do not always correspond to the population. Alaska, for example, the largest state in the country by area, ranks only 48 in population (731,000), while New York, the third most populous state in the union (19.5 million), ranks only 27 in area (55,000 square miles).

Perhaps one of the greatest attributes of the United States is its amazing geographic and climatic diversity, as well as the diversity of its people. The country stretches from its eastern borders along the Atlantic Ocean to the western coastlines of the Pacific, and from the north where it borders Canada to the south where it reaches Mexico and the Gulf. In between are a variety of environments, from barren deserts and rugged mountains, to sweeping prairies and humid rainforests. There is also Hawaii, a tropical paradise located in the middle of the Pacific Ocean; and Alaska, an arctic wonderland situated in the far northwest of the North American continent. Collectively these regions play host to one of the most diverse populations in the world, with people who can trace their ancestry back to places in every corner of the earth.

If you plan to visit or relocate to the United States in the near future you’ll no doubt be amazed by the country’s incredible diversity, particularly in terms of climate, culture, population, lifestyle, and the variety of sights and attractions to see. To give you a small taste of what you can expect upon arriving in America, below we have put together a brief profile of two of its most popular, yet very different destinations: the cities of Houston Texas and San Francisco, California.

Houston

Founded on August 30, 1836 by brothers Augustus Chapman Allen and John Kirby Allen, Houston is the largest city in the U.S. state of Texas, and the fourth most populous city in the nation (after New York, Los Angeles and Chicago). Houston is the largest city and the governmental seat of Harris County. As of the last census, the city had an estimated population of 2.1 million. Moreover, the entire Houston Metropolitan area, known as the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area, or Houston CMSA, had a population of 5.95 million, a 26 percent increase since 2000, making it the 6 largest Metropolitan region in the United States. The Houston CMSA consists of eight counties: Brazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Liberty, Montgomery and Waller. Collectively this region covers an area of 8,778 square miles, an area larger than the entire state of New Jersey.

Houston is located in the southeastern corner of Texas, not far from the Louisiana border. Its official geographic position in terms of latitude and longitude is 29 degrees 45 minutes north and 95 degrees 22 minutes west, respectively. The climate of Houston, which sits at 43 feet above sea level, consists of cool winters and, hot humid summers. This humidity can be largely attributed to Houston’s close proximity to the Gulf of Mexico and its climate is shared by a number of neighboring states in the southern region.

Like most of Texas, Houston is known to be a very conservative city, with the majority of its voters opting with Republican candidates in national elections. Its economy is one of the largest in the United States, so large, in fact, that if Houston was an independent nation it would rank as the world’s third-largest economy.

Houston is a very diverse community; a community in which nearly 90 different languages are spoken. In total there are 92 consular offices located within this huge metropolis, the third highest ratio in the nation. The city is home to more than 500 cultural, visual and performing arts organizations, 90 of which are devoted to multicultural and minority arts, and is one of five U.S. cities that offer year-round resident companies in all of the major performing arts.

Houston is one of the most oft-visited cities in the United States, with its three-airport system serving 49.5 million passengers last year alone, including over 7 million international travelers. Each year, millions of people flock to this multi-cultural southern jewel to soak up a bit of Americana and to take part in its many exciting sights and attractions. Houston is home to over 11,000 restaurants, ranging from award-winning five-star eateries to quaint delicatessens. Its theater district is second only to New York, consisting of more than eight performing arts organizations and more than 12,000 seats. The city has a unique museum district offering a wide range of choices, including art and history museums; the Museum of Natural Science; galleries; a children’s museum and several cultural institutions. Collectively, the number of things to do and see in Houston is simply staggering, including the following popular attractions:

Johnson Space Center

For those looking for an authentic behind the scenes look at the inner workings of NASA, the NASA Tram Tour at the Johnson Space Center in Houston is a must-see when visiting this beautiful city. Highlights of the tour include a glimpse into the astronaut training program for the International Space Station, a look at the development of deep-space missions, and some real-life examples of the latest robotic technologies, which are currently playing an important role in the exploration of Mars.

Downtown Aquarium

The Downtown Aquarium in Houston is a great destination for family fun and a blast for anyone interested in the colorful and captivating world of the sea. In addition to the hundreds of varieties of marine life on display, visitors can check out the sunken shipwreck exhibit and the tanks filled with red-bellied piranhas, venomous sting rays and sharks. There are also a number of land-based attractions at this fun-filled park, including Ferris wheel rides for the young and the young at heart; a white tiger exhibit; and a rain forest bursting with colorful bird species. There is even a genuine Louisiana-style swamp, complete with alligators, snapping turtles and spotted gar.

Houston Zoo

Houston Zoo The Houston Zoo is one of America’s largest zoos, with more than 4,500 animals across hundreds of different species. From its recently-opened Galapagos tortoise and jaguar exhibits, to its popular red panda display, the Houston Zoo offers hours upon hours of interactive and educational fun. The petting zoo allows children to get up close and personal with a number of barnyard animals and there are dozens of restaurants and snack stands throughout the park with various treats for sale. The zoo also schedules special “Photo Days” throughout the year, where photogs can take advantage of a variety of light, weather and horticultural conditions when snapping their favorite pictures.

San Francisco

San Francisco is the fourth-largest city in California and is coextensive with San Francisco County. One of the more popular places to visit in the Golden State, it is located in the northern part of the state between the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay, situated on a narrow arm of land that embraces San Francisco Bay, the largest land-locked harbor in the world.

San Francisco is located on a small seven-by-seven mile (11 x 11 km) square of land at the tip of a peninsula. It has a population of 815,000 in the city alone, but it is also the center of a metropolitan area of 7.1 million. San Francisco is just one of the cities which make up the entire San Francisco Bay Area. San Francisco’s neighbors – municipalities to the east of the Bay Bridge, north of the Golden Gate Bridge, and south of the city are all part of separate counties, each with their own governments and local public transportation systems.

The roots of San Francisco can be traced back to Nov 7, 1595, when a Franciscan father who was sailing with Sebastián Rodríguez Cermeño named the bay “San Francisco.” In 1776, the Spaniards established a presidio, or military post, and a Franciscan mission on the end of the beautiful peninsula. In the following year, a little town was founded around the mission. It was called Yerba Buena, Spanish for “Good Herb,” because mint grew in abundance there. In 1846, during the Mexican War, Yerba Buena was taken over by the United States. It was renamed San Francisco in 1847 and became incorporated as a city in 1850.

When gold was discovered in California in 1848, the city's population jumped to 10,000, and it experienced turbulent years until order was reestablished by Vigilance Committees, first in 1851, and again in 1856. Then followed a period of more orderly growth, and the foundations of the great commerce and industry of today were laid.

In 1906, San Francisco experienced the United States’ most devastating earthquake, which together with the horrific fire that followed, nearly destroyed the city completely. The city was rapidly rebuilt, however, and grew quickly as a leading transportation, industrial, and cultural center. In the 1800s, the American explorer and soldier John C. Frémont, known as “The Pathfinder,” named the entrance to the San Francisco bay the “Golden Gate,” and years later, the famous bright orange Golden Gate Bridge was dedicated in May 1937.

The port of San Francisco, covering seven and a half miles of waterfront, is a vital part of the economic and cultural fabric of northern California. The port plays host to a wide range of commercial, maritime, and public activities, and its major shipping terminals serve shipping lines from around the world. The electronics and biotechnology industries are also well represented throughout San Francisco and the Bay Area, with nearly 30% of the worldwide biotechnology labor force and 360 biotech firms located in the region. Because of this, the Bay Area has earned the nickname the “Bionic Bay.” San Francisco is also the banking and financial center of the West and is home to a Federal Reserve Bank and a United States Mint. More than 60 foreign banks maintain offices in this very cosmopolitan city.

San Francisco is the centerpiece of California’s Bay Area and is well-known for its (very) liberal community, hilly terrain, Victorian architecture, scenic beauty, summer fog, and great ethnic and cultural diversity. These are just a few of the many aspects of the city that make it one of the most visited cities in the world, with millions of local and international visitors each year. In fact, tourism is one of San Francisco's largest industries and the largest employer of city residents. In 2012 alone, more than 17 million people visited San Francisco, and visitor spending was $7.6 billion, providing 82,000 jobs.

San Francisco is homes to hundreds of interesting sites and attractions, including Fisherman’s Wharf, Hyde Street Pier, Pier 39 and AT&T Park, home of the reigning World Champions of Major League Baseball, the San Francisco Giants. Other popular attractions in the city include:

The Golden Gate Bridge

San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge The vaulting orange arches, amidst the rocky seascape of the San Francisco Bay, have long made the Golden Gate Bridge one of the West Coast's most enduring symbols and the city's most popular tourist attraction. The bridge's name, "Golden Gate" actually refers to the brilliant reflection of the sun upon the bay's inlet -- just west of the bridge -- rather than the bright orange paint that sets it apart from its mundane sister bridge just to the south, the Bay Bridge. The Bridge is accessible all day, every day by bus, car or bicycle. If you plan to drive, parking is convenient and accessible, and costs about $6. Souvenir shops and public restrooms lie on either side of the bridge.

Alcatraz Island

When visiting San Francisco you simply must make time for the tour to Alcatraz Island, where you can pay your respects to one of the world's most infamous prisons. The menacing buildings are no longer in use (its last inmate left in 1963), but thanks in large part to Hollywood films, such as Birdman from Alcatraz, Escape from Alcatraz, and The Rock, Alcatraz Prison remains a popular tourist stop, attracting over a million visitors each year. The audio tour, featuring interviews with former inmates and guards, is powerful, chilling and quite evocative.

The Mission District

San Francisco’s Mission District has long attracted the city’s young bohemian crowd, but that hasn’t prevented it from retaining its authentic, local Mexican roots and ambience. As the place that actually first introduced the burrito, the Mission District is home to scores of Mexican eateries, ranging from fancy sit-down establishments to delicious-hole-in-the-wall taco stands. With dozens of mural-lined streets, bookstores, boutiques and bodegas, the Mission District is a great neighborhood for resting and relaxing and for escaping the heavily visited tourist attractions like the Golden Gate Bridge and Fisherman's Wharf. For an excellent view of the city, walk to the nearby Bernal Heights Hill, or check out Dolores Park, the most popular spot for sunbathers on a fogless day.

Content Source: http://www.studycountry.com

[stocklivemarket]

Lima is the largest city in Peru and is the capital of the country. Lima is the most populated city in Peru, located in South America, and is also the third most populous city in South America. With a population approaching 10 million, it is the most populous city in South America after San Paulo and Mexico. Lima is a coastal city located on the coast of the Pacific Ocean. This made the city an important port and maritime trade center. [embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0fDuW7oxeZE[/embed] Due to its location and fertile geographical conditions, it has been chosen as a campus by many states throughout history. Lima was founded in 1535 by Francisco Pizarro. Thanks to Pizarro, a Spanish ruler, Lima became the most powerful city in the region. The city, where Spain's most powerful colonies lived for many years, was declared the capital of the Peruvian Republic, which was established as a result of Peru's struggle for independence. When to go to Lima? In Lima, which is the capital city of Peru in the southern hemisphere, temperate climatic conditions prevail. In Peru, temperatures drop considerably with the effect of cold water currents, which are named after the country. The driest region of Peru is the geography where Lima is located. Lima is the driest region of the country, with annual precipitation of around 40 mm. Although Lima receives little rainfall, it can be counted among the regions with the highest humidity in the country. Throughout the year, the average humidity is 87%. Although touristic trips are usually difficult in the winter season, this is not the case for Lima. Although the season is winter, the temperatures hover around 15 degrees. In these mild climatic conditions, Lima is among the cities that can be visited in winter. The best time to visit Lima is between December and March. These months, when Lima is experiencing the summer season, are the most suitable period for you to make your Lima trip. In terms of climatic conditions, it is a period in which you will spend your travel easily and with pleasure. Apart from the influence of the mild climate and mild weather, this period is also a period when Lima is active in terms of festivals. For this reason, the city takes on a lively atmosphere. The period when the most tourists come to the city corresponds to this lively and active period. Where to Stay in Lima? Lima is a city formed between the ocean and forests, living the Spanish culture in every part of the city until today, and you will not understand how your time has passed. This city, where both day and night life is full and colorful, consists of 43 regions in total. Although accommodation in Lima seems a bit expensive, you can find a budget hotel in the accommodation area you choose. There are no non-stop flights to reach Lima. For this reason, after your flight to Madrid or Amsterdam, you can reach Lima by connecting from here. Places to Visit in Lima Lima, the capital of Peru, has magnificent natural beauties due to its geography. In the city, you can take a walk through the forests or enjoy the Pacific Ocean. Dazzling with its historical monuments, Lima promises its visitors an unforgettable holiday with its museums and art galleries. During your trip to Lima, you can find many enjoyable activities to do in touristic spots. You should definitely stop by the Plaza Mayor, the center of the city. You should visit the Government Palace, which has historical importance in this region, and you should definitely visit the Archbishop's Palace with its magnificent architecture. In addition to these, another architectural wonder of the city, St. You should see St John's Cathedral. You should definitely visit the Larco Museum and Peru's Gold and World Weapons Museum with their interesting subjects and rich collections. You can relieve the tiredness of your Lima trip at Park Kennedy, which is famous for its cats. You should visit the Exposition Park, which is an indicator

of the value Lima attaches to art, and watch the magnificent harmony of water and lights in the Reserve Park. You should not return from Lima without seeing the San Francisco Convent, one of the landmarks of Lima. Plaza Mayor When starting to explore Lima, your first point should be the Plaza Mayor. The Plaza Mayor area, which is the heart of the city, is also the point where the first settlement in Lima began to be seen. It is one of the first points that come to mind when Lima is mentioned and is always chosen as the first stop by travelers visiting the city. The Plaza Mayor area, located in the part of the old city campus of Lima, which we can call historical Lima, was built in the 16th century according to the city planning prepared by the King of Spain, Charles I. The Plaza Mayor area is considered the main square of the city and other important buildings of the city are located around it. Around Plaza Mayor Square are other touristic spots such as the Government Palace, the great Lima Cathedral, the Archbishop's Palace. You can easily reach Plaza Mayor in the city center by using public transport, and you can easily visit other touristic points as they are within walking distance. Government Palace The Government Palace, considered one of Peru's most important buildings, is located near the Plaza Mayor Square, the center of the capital city of Lima. The Government Palace, known as Pizarro's House throughout the country, is the house where the capital Lima rules the country. The building, which is accepted as the official building of the Peruvian Government, is also the residence of the President of Peru and his family. The Government Palace was built in 1535. The Government Palace building, which is called Pizarro's house because it was built during the time of Francisco Pizarro, has undergone many changes over the years. Private security guards are located at the entrance of the palace, which was built in neo-colonial architectural style to protect government officials. The ground floor and various parts of the building are open to the public. The rooms furnished in different concepts in the Government Palace are appreciated by the visitors. The security guards at the gate of the palace change the guard every day at exactly 13.00. This changing of the guard, which was carried out in a very serious atmosphere with an official ceremony, attracts the attention of tourists. During your trip to Lima, you should definitely visit the Government Palace, which is the administrative center of Peru and has a dazzling building. St. John's Cathedral and Basilica One of the buildings that has become one of the symbols of Lima and forms the silhouette of the city is St. John's Cathedral and Basilica. The cathedral, which was started to be built in 1535, was opened to worship as a small church when it was first completed. The cathedral area, which has been subjected to various arrangements and new additions until today, can now be considered one of the largest churches in the city. Affiliated with the Roman Catholic Church, St. John's Cathedral is located in the city center. Located within walking distance of Plaza Mayor square, the cathedral has survived many earthquakes. Cracks in some parts of the buildings remained from the earthquakes. The cathedral building is taken into maintenance at certain periods and the necessary repairs are made by staying true to the original. Visited and worshiped by thousands of people every year with its magnificent building, the cathedral is dedicated to St. John and his apostles. Park Of The Reserve One of the structures that has become the symbol of Lima is the Reserve Park. It is one of the most interesting visiting points of Lima with its unusual architecture and colorful appearance. Located between the two most important streets of Lima, Paseo de la Republica and Arequipa, the building is also known as the magic water building. It was built in neo-classical style on an area of eight hectares.

The design of the building belongs to the famous French architect Claude Sahut. It was completed in 1929 after a long construction period. There are many fountains and fountains in the park. When these fountains and fountains are combined with colorful light shows, a unique visual feast emerges. You can visit the park yourself if you wish. If you wish, you can visit the magical water tour organized at certain times of the day and participate in the show. The biggest fountain in the park is the one known as the Magic Fountain. With a height of 80 meters, this fountain has dazzling details. Park Kennedy One of the must-visit points during your trip to Lima is Park Kennedy. Park Kennedy, which is a wonderful open space to breathe in the middle of the city, is a place where not only the tourists who come to visit the city but also the people of Lima visit at every opportunity with its lush nature and various buildings. You can reach Park Kennedy, which is approximately 10 km from the historical city center of Lima, by using public transportation. Located in Lima's Miroflores District, the park is famous for its cats. It is possible to see cats all over Park Kennedy, which is almost a land of cats. The cats in the park are regularly cared for and vaccinated. There are many cafes, restaurants, bars, karaoke halls in the park. You can also listen to the music of street artists and take a look at the pictures they made in various parts of the park. Park Kennedy, which is frequently preferred not only for entertainment and relaxation but also for shopping, has two large shopping points. You can shop as much as you want from these places, which taste like a neighborhood market. Park Kennedy is open 24/7. Transportation in Lima Lima is one of the cities where you can be most comfortable in urban transportation. You can reach many parts of the city on foot and by bicycle. The public transport system in Lima is also highly developed. There are frequent metro and bus lines in the city. Although the metro line is in the form of a single line, it provides transportation to many points in the city. The metro, which provides a very fast transportation compared to the bus and metrobus, is also very convenient in terms of fare. A single metro ticket costs 2 PEN. The public transportation vehicle, which provides the fastest transportation after the metro and is frequently preferred by the people of Lima, is the metrobus. However, the metrobus line does not provide transportation to every part of the city. The metrobus line, which provides transportation from the Miraflores region to the city center, does not go to other regions. The fastest transportation between Miraflores and the city center is provided by metrobus. For the metrobus serving a single line, the cost of a single ticket is 1.5 PEN. The public transportation vehicle that is frequently preferred by the locals in the city is the bus. You can reach every point of Lima with wide bus lines. The stops and routes of the buses are on the sign in front of them. Taxi is another transportation alternative in the city. Although taxis are affordable, the vehicles do not have a taximeter. Therefore, it would be best to negotiate with the driver before getting into the taxi. Since most of Lima's touristic spots are close to each other, you can easily visit the city on foot. Lima Cuisine The capital city of Lima has many restaurants serving the best of Peruvian cuisine. You can taste the most delicious dishes of Peruvian cuisine in Lima, where fish and seafood are predominantly preferred. It is also possible to find traces of American food culture in Peruvian cuisine, which has been especially influenced by Spanish cuisine. With the priority being on fish, meat is used as the main ingredient in most of the dishes of Lima cuisine. Meats seasoned with various spices become very delicious dishes with different cooking methods. In addition to meat and fish products, the consumption of vegetables in the city is also very high.

Especially vegetable soups are one of the leading dishes of Lima cuisine. If the dishes cooked with seasonal vegetables are vegan or vegetarian, they will be the apple of your eye. In addition, you can add vegetables of your choice to your meat dishes in many restaurants in the city. Ceviche is one of the most popular traditional dishes in the city. Prepared with freshly caught raw fish and a variety of seafood, this dish is visually appetizing as well as delicious. The dish called arron con pollo, which resembles chicken rice in Turkish cuisine, is another favorite Lima dish. Chicken meat cooked by seasoning with various spices is served with rice porridge. In addition to these, you can try the soup called chupe de camarones, which is a delicious vegetarian alternative. This soup, cooked with the vegetables of your choice, is considered one of the most delicious dishes of Lima cuisine. It is a courtesy to leave a tip in Lima restaurants. It would be appropriate to leave a tip of 15% of your account. Shopping in Lima As in many other subjects, there are many rich shopping options in Lima. While visiting the city, you will often see handmade products. It is possible to find these precious handicrafts, which you can buy as a souvenir from Lima, in many shops in the city. Lima's most popular shopping area is the Miraflores district. Although this area is known as the high society part of the city, it is possible to find stores that appeal to different budgets. You can find affordable places selling handcrafted products in the side streets of this region, where world-renowned brands and expensive products are mainly sold. A street market is also set up in the Miraflores area. Founded in Kennedy Park in the region, Miraflores Market is open every day. But you can only visit between 17.00-23.00. You can buy beautiful handcrafted products from Miraflores Market. These products, which are produced by the local people of Lima, are sold at very reasonable prices, although they are handcrafted. Another shopping point you should visit in Lima is Gamarra. The products sold in Gamarra are mainly textile. Gamarra, where hundreds of textile products are sold, is exposed to intense interest by both locals and tourists visiting the city. In Gamarra, which is considered the largest textile market in South America, you can find many products such as colorful fabrics and hand-sewn dresses. Another feature that makes Gamarra interesting is the clothes made with you. If you wish, you can have the fabric of your choice sewn on the looms that are already installed in the market and have your plain fabrics processed. The prices of these products produced by you are also very affordable. Apart from the local shopping points in Lima, you can also complete your shopping by visiting the luxury stores and large shopping centers on Las Begonias Street. Nightlife in Lima Lima is one of the best cities if you want to have fun and have a lively nightlife. The nightlife in the city is always lively and continues until the first light of the morning. In most cities, only weekend nights are lively, but Lima does not distinguish between weekdays and weekends in terms of entertainment. Whether on weekdays or weekends, you can have fun as you please by mixing with the lively streets of the city and the non-stop entertainment venues. Most entertainment venues in the city do not have a closing time. You can continue to have fun in these places until the sun comes up. In the historical city center of Lima, which can be considered as the old city, you can come across a street artist on almost every corner. The value given to art is quite high in the city. However, young and amateur artists are always supported by the people of Lima. The best reflection of this is street artists. There are artists singing, making music, dancing and holding pantomime shows on every corner. These artists are followed with great interest and admiration not only by the people of Lima but also by the tourists who come to visit the city.

In Lima, the sound of music rises from every street. Live music is played not only in the streets of the city, but also in cafes and various restaurants. If you want a quiet pastime, you can choose these cafes and restaurants. You can both relax and have a pleasant time accompanied by pleasant music. In addition, since Lima is a coastal city, many places have sea or ocean views. If you wish, you can sit in one of these places with a gentle evening breeze and enjoy the unique ocean view. Apart from these places with a view, it is possible to frequently come across young people who gather on the coastline. When it gets dark, the young people go down to the beach and have a good time around the fire they lit, accompanied by music and dancing. If you wish, you can have fun on the beach with your own group of friends or mingle with the young people. If you want to spend a more active and lively nightlife in Lima, you should definitely visit Miroflores District. This region, which is considered the heart of Lima, is also the center of live entertainment. Here you can find venues that appeal to various budgets and entertainment. If you wish, you can have fun in luxury and big nightclubs or in mid-budget bars and pubs. Another entertainment spot you should visit in the Miroflores District is Park Kennedy. There are some entertainment venues in this large park, although not many in number. These places are also convenient places to experience Lima's entertainment life to the fullest. You can also have fun taking a walk in the park or just sitting outdoors. Although Miroflores District is the first recommended place by those who go to Lima, the area called Barranco also hosts the city's favorite entertainment venues. Although it is a bit far from the center compared to Miroflores, it is a must-visit region especially for those who love bohemian style. In the Barranco region, which is generally known and preferred by the locals, it is possible to find smaller and more intimate venues as well as large entertainment venues. There are also many casinos in the city. If you wish, you can also have fun by going to the casinos. Lima Festivals Lima hosts colorful and entertaining events every year. National Pisco Drink Day: Every year in February, events are held in honor of Pisco, which is considered Peru's national drink. Liters of pisco are drunk in this festival, where colorful shows are staged. St. Peter and St. Paul's Day: Celebrated on different dates each year, this festival is held to show respect for Saints Peter and Paul, the important clergy of Lima. Lima Latin American Film Festival: The event where films from various countries of the world are shown and where successful filmmakers organize panels is one of the most popular events in Lima. Lima Public Holidays 01-02 January: New Year 13-16 April: Easter 29-30 June: St. Peter and St. Paul's Day July 28-30: National Independence Day July 30-31: Santa Rosa Day 08-09 October: Anniversary of the Battle of Angamos 01-02 November: All Saints' Day 08-09 December: Virgin Mary's Day 25-26 December: Christmas Useful Information for Lima Emergency assistance: 117 Fire: 116 Police: 105