#Regione Siciliane

[ed13d1]

armi santi, armi santi, io sugnu unu e vuatri siti tanti

photo by enzo sellerio

[sayitaliano]

ciao! i grew up in a very siclian household but i was never taught the language properly, just phrases and what i would use to talk to my nonna. something i've always wondered is a phrase i've used my entire life and so has everyone in my family, but whenever i search it up i cannot find a translation. i've never seen it spelt out, but its pronounced "gatzee"/"gatzi" , and we use it to refer to a small trinket that you don't need and doesn't have any use. any clue if this is a real word or just somethin my family made up? grazie :3

Ciao! I'm not Sicilian so I have no clue about that Regional language (or any of its variations) or sayings. I guess it's spelled "gazzi"? I tried looking up but couldn't find much tbh (aside from a district in Messina).

I cannot help you but maybe someone among this blog's followers here, can :) Please, if anyone can, leave a comment! Thanks!

[charlesreeza]

Monstrance, Gilded copper, corals and enamel, late 17th century, by an unknown silversmith from Trapani, Sicily

Museo Regionale di Palazzo Bellomo, Syracuse

Photos by Charles Reeza

[youaretheunicorn]

we have a similar concept in italian, except the phrase isn't related to wolves or fucking at all. it's about jesus christ. it's literally about jesus christ and shoes.

"where the lord lost his shoes"

it means "somewhere far/in the middle of nowhere".

do with that as you will.

there's this word in Serbian 'vukojebina' which literally means 'the place where wolves go to fuck' but they use it to mean 'in the middle of nowhere'. it sure does the job well, but the visual stayed with me longer than I would have liked it to.

[the-athenian-explorer]

Once in Palermo - local beer

The same day a few years ago in Palermo at a local restaurant. I don't remember how many beers we drank, but I do remember that the local beer called Mesina as well as the Moretti and Peroni beers were very popular! And the summer heat helped us to love them 🍻

-----------

#travelling #exploring #sicyly #palermocity #experience

[canisalbus]

Does Machete (or Vasco) speak more than one language?

Machete is reasonably quick at absorbing new languages, which has been beneficial for someone in charge of Vatican's foreign relations. He has a good grasp of the various Italian languages and dialects and his usual way of speaking is formal, as accentless as possible and doesn't reveal much about his place of origin. His native language is Sicilian, but I assume he's lost most of it due to lack of use. He's fluent in Latin, as he should be, it's the official language of the Catholic church and all it's services. He knows Greek but practically never speaks it, it's mostly a gateway for him to get a better access to a variety of academic literature. His Spanish isn't perfect but it's sufficient for average use, and he's picked up a little bit of French but not nearly enough for him to rely on it alone.

Vasco's Florentine origins are evident in his speech, but like Machete he's had enough exposure to other Northern and Central regional languages that he can understand and speak a few of them at least passably. He knows limited Latin and a smattering of Greek, thanks to both being used extensively in higher education at the time, but he wasn't the most dedicated student and started to forget them quickly after dropping out.

[ilpianistasultetto]

NO, DICO!! Ognuno di noi dovrebbe essere pronto a prendersi tirate d'orecchi da tanti, da molti sicuramente meglio di noi, piu' fattivi , più concreti, piu' preparati e piu'..piu'...piu'...Pero' dal ministro Musumeci proprio no. Con uno così, come si fa a porgere l'altra guancia quando punta il suo dito contro chi non ha speso bene i soldi a disposizione delle amministrazioni? Uno che ha regalato ai siciliani autostrade invidiose anche delle vie di campagna per quanto fanno pena. Che ha speso zero euro per ammodernare una rete ferroviaria rimasta tale dai primi anni del '900.. Uno che in 5 anni e' riuscito a dimezzare l'arrivo di acqua potabile nelle case di diverse citta' siciliane da 2 giorni a settimana ad un solo giorno. Uno che in 5 anni ha tolto anche quelle poche gocce d'acqua a disposizione delle imprese agricole di quella regione. No, dai, ministro Musumeci, da lei lezioni proprio no.. @ilpianistasultetto

[bad-artist-non-historian]

I know this is a joke (very funny). Still, I do feel the need to point out that many of these differences point towards different regional languages, like Sicilian, Sardinian, Tuscan (AKA standard Italian), Ligurian, and Lombardic (among others). Sicily has so many regional differences that we have a dialect for each province in Sicily. They are Sicilian dialects, not Italian. They are no more related to Italian than Spanish dialects are. The same goes for all other languages within Italy. They may not be recognized as separate languages, but that says less about them and more about the Italian government and the national obsession with unification. It's more like, Italian is 20 languages in a trench coat masquerading as 1, with Tuscan as the head talking to people

i love it when italians argue about italian. like we don’t even know how our language really works we just roll with it

[laurasimonsdaughter]

Do you have any favorite regional differences in one myth? Or any fave regional differences in creatures (eg. The different ways to become a werewolf based on where and when you are)

Comparing similar folklore from region to region is always great! But I think my favourite at the moment is the one I discovered most recently, namely the Sicilian version of what most people know as the Grimms' All-Kinds-of-Fur.

In the Grimms' version a princess escapes from having to marry her father (because she is the only one as beautiful as her late mother), by disguising herself in a cloak made of a thousand kinds of fur. She is found by a king who thinks she is an animal, when it turns out she is taken to the palace as a lowly servant. One day she takes of her furry cloak and dresses as a princess again, to go to the king's banquet. He instantly falls in love with her and after two more banquets manages to discover All-Kinds-of-Fur and the beautiful princess are one and the same.

Now the version of this story I fell in love with as a kid is the adaptation in Jim Henson's The Storyteller: Sapsorrow/Straggletag, where they make the relationship between the young King and Straggletag more equal by letting them talk extensively while she's in her disguise and scold him for his pride and vanity. He does not win her until he has proven he respects Straggletag as well as the princess she secretly is.

So imagine my joy when I read a variant of this tale type called Betta Pilusa in Zipes' translation of Laura Gonzenbach's Sicilian Fairy Tales and it goes like this:

After going through the usual method of trying to delay a marriage to her father (asking for three impossibly beautiful, expensive dresses) this young lady (not a princess) asks for a dress made of grey cat fur and escapes to a forest.

A young king goes hunting there and almost shoots her, until she reveals she is not an animal. He asks her name, she says its Betta Pilusa (translated as Hairy Bertha). He asks her if she wants to come to the castle. She says yes, as his maid. He asks where he wants to live, she says in the chicken coop.

The king visits her at the chicken coop every day to talk to her and bring her treats.

He asks if she want to come to the royal ball, but Betta Pilusa grumbles at him that she could never go. Of course she does go, dressed in her first gown, but disappears before the king can stop her.

The first thing the king does is going to tell Betta Pilusa about the mysterious lady and she scolds him for waking her up.

This happens three more times. With the king inviting Betta Pilusa each time and her grumbling and growling at him and then scolding him when he confides in her about how in love he is.

Finally the king is so lovesick that Betta Pilusa bakes bread for him, every time hiding a golden trinket inside it which the king had given to the mysterious lady at the ball.

The cook reveals to the king that it was Betta Pilusa who baked his bread and he finally confronts her and declares that she is the mysterious lady.

Betta Pilusa denies everything and they argue until he resorts to threatening her with almost comical theatricality, after which she dramatically throws off her catskin gown and falls into his arms.

They get married and live happily ever after.

No recap would do it justice, but Betta is so feral (also in her interactions with other servants) and the young king is so honestly interested in her. It's so fun and I'm here for it.

[rotzaprachim]

I find the dialect issue really interesting in Italian, like it’s been a hot second since I studied it (don’t want to get it mixed up with Spanish etc) but I used to be faaaairly profficient-ish. But Italian has some interesting stuff with dialect and language that is of course super political - absolutely I believe that the minority languages of Italy are LANGUAGES, not “dialects,” eg napolitano, Sicilian, Calabrian etc. However! That doesn’t stop the complicating factors that

a) many are (due to repression in part) somewhat unstable and there’s been clear linguistic pushes in the direction of standard Italian

b) many (not all) young people don’t speak their regional language (which is also geographically associated)

c) the minority languages are for the most part still related to Italian and lend easily to blending and mixed forms

d) the standard language in Italian classes for foreigners is that florentine standardized form and they will almost never tell you regional slang or alterations

in essence there’s a dual issue here: minority languages are called “dialects” in a way that is deeply politically loaded, but for many many speakers there is a kind of language spectrum between minority languages (or remnants and borrowings from minority languages and “standard” Italian) that created a lot of…. Actual dialects in modern spoken Italian

but anyway I do think this all encourages a situation where the reality is that the majority of Italian speakers have some kind of mixed form or where regional dialects affect the standard spoken form at LOT , so that when you learn Italian you’re like oh this is easy. I’m getting an a. I’m a b2. Why the fuck can I not understand anyone ever. What is this. Like the standard form/minority language binary are kind of two ends of a spectrum and class will prepare you for like, official tv channels and Dante but not talking. Italians can understand you and they tend to be very very friendly and accommodating in matching that official form and altering their words/grammar, but you can’t easily follow a lot of *their* conversations and daily pronunciation and the literary language is very ornate. There are also not so many resources for this kind of thing

[ed13d1]

sunday morning

[bad-artist-non-historian]

non-Americans making fun of Americans do so because non-Americans see that American culture and politics are extremely insular and see nothing but itself.

Ah the Europeans are shitting on the States on main again

[blueiscoool]

Rich Votive Deposit Discovered in Sicily's Valley of the Temples

At least sixty terracotta figurines, female protomes, and busts, oil lamps, and small vases, a rich votive deposit of bronze fragments were found in the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento, on the southwest coast of Sicily.

The objects were found in House VII b, which forms part of the housing complex north of the temple of Juno. The campaign is fully funded and supported by the Sicilian Region through the Valley of the Temples Archaeological Park, directed by Roberto Sciarratta, and is led by archaeologist Maria Concetta Parello.

In an announcement published by the Sicilian Region Institutional Portal: “The findings allow us to understand the dynamics of the destruction of Agrigentum in 406 BC by the Carthaginians, when the inhabitants had to flee in exodus towards the city of Gela.”

The votive deposit, which would appear to have been arranged above the destruction levels of the house, may tell the story of the time when its objects were recovered by the Akragantines after the destruction. To define with certainty the function of the interesting deposit will require further research, paying close attention to the stratigraphic connections between the deposit and the living and abandonment levels of the house.

The Valley of the Temples forms part of the ancient city of Agrigentum, situated in the province of Agrigento, Sicily. Since 1997, the Valley of the Temples (covering 3212 acres) has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

According to the Greek historian, Thucydides, Agrigentum was founded around 582-580 BC by Greek colonists from Gela in eastern Sicily, with further colonists from Crete and Rhodes. It was routed by the forces of Carthaginian general Himilko in 406 B.C. Agrigento’s residents fled to nearby Gela when Himilko sacked their city, but then he took Gela too. All of the Greek colonies on Sicily fell to Himilko and were made vassals of Carthage. Punic primacy would not last long, however. Timoleon of Corinth defeated Carthage in Sicily and liberated the Greek cities in 399 B.C.

By Leman Altuntaş.

[daistea]

I headcanon that elves and their societies are very European. Not one country in specific, just European. And British too which is technically still European but Ya Know

Anyway I can’t really decide what accent I headcanon the elves with. Like I know in the dub they obviously sound Americanish just for simplicity’s sake but.. No they need different accents. Kabru even mentions that Mithrun has no accent but that’s not true because everyone has an accent, Kabru is just used to how elves sound and probably talks in a very similar way.

I think it would be hilarious to give them French accents, but then when I think seriously about that possibility I am quickly filled with indiscernible rage. Yet the thought of them speaking French interests me nonetheless… I am very simple, you see.

Ofc the accents would be regional based, with elves claiming two different continents(I’m not sure if the Western Continent could be considered truly part of the elven nation. It might just be heavily influenced by its proximity to the Northern and Southern Central Continents?? Maybe it’s considered a colony. But ofc the elves that live on the Western continent would have different accents/dialects as well)

But I’m thinking about Mithrun specifically, as I am prone to do. Which means the Northern Central Continent…

I enjoy the thought of him having a Northern English accent because it greatly amuses me. There’s no reason why I chose that over southern English other than that I think it would be funny

But I also consider Dutch, Sicilian, and Greek as well. Not because they amuse me but because I genuinely like them.

Idk 🤷‍♀️

[quiltofstars]

A heavily cratered region of the Moon // Georges

Read below the cut for an annotated image and some naming history!

Nasireddin crater is named after Nasir al-Din al-Tusi (1201-1274), a Persian polymath who recorded the most accurate observations of the planets of his time.

Baco crater is named after Roger Bacon (c. 1219 - c. 1292), an English philosopher who put heavy emphasis on studying nature through scientific methods.

Walther crater is named after Bernhard Walther (1430-1504), a German astronomer who made precise measurements of the position of Venus.

Stöfler crater is named after Johannes Stöffler (1452-1531), a German astronomer who published a book on how to make and use astrolabes.

Maurolycus crater is named after Francesco Maurolico (1494-1575), a Sicilian astronomer who described a method to measure the size of the Earth.

Fernelius crater is named after Jean Fernal (1497-1558), a French physician who coined the term "physiology" and was the first person to describe the spinal canal.

Nonius crater is named after Pedro Nunes (1502-1578), a Portuguese mathematician who made improvements to the geocentric model of the universe.

Gemma Frisius crater is named after Gemma Frisius (1508-1555), a Dutch mathematician who constructed very accurate globes of the Earth and night sky.

Aliacensis crater is named after Pierre d'Ailly (1351-1420), a French astrologer who wrote about the size of the Earth.

Barocius crater is named after Francesco Barozzi (1537-1604), an Italian mathematician who studied the cosmology of Ptolemy.

Licetus crater is named after Fortunio Liceti (1577-1657), an Italian physician who wrote books defending the Aristotelian universe from the new heliocentric universe.

Clairaut crater is named after Alexis Claude Clairaut (1713-1765), a French mathematician who used Newton's calculus to work on the three-body problem.

Büsching crater is named after Anton Friedrich Büsching (1724-1793), a German geographer who published several books on the geography of Europe.

Breislak crater is named after Scipione Breislak (1748-1826), an Italian geologist who studied the geology of Rome.

Ideler crater is named after Christian Ludwig Ideler (1766-1846), a German astronomer who studied ancient cultures and their time-keeping methods.

Cuvier crater is named after Georges Cuvier (1769-1832), a French zoologist, sometimes called the "father of paleontology."

Faraday crater is named after Michael Faraday (1791-1867), an English physicist who established the concept of electromagnetic fields.

Kaiser crater is named after Frederik Kaiser (1808-1872), a Dutch astronomer who popularized astronomy in the Netherlands and directed the Leiden Observatory.

Miller crater is named after William Allen Miller (1817-1870), a British scientist who studied the composition of the stars and wrote textbooks on chemistry.

Huggins crater is named after William Huggins (1824-1910), British astronomer who studied the spectra of several objects, including the first to take the spectrum of a planetary nebula.

[semprelibera]

Do you even know what you’re talking about? Because I’m quite certain that you don’t.

The majority of Italian immigrants to Brazil were from Northern Italy, not from the South.

Early immigrants to Argentina were also from the North and the number of immigrants coming from the South only increased after 1900.

“99.99% of Italian immigrants were from Southern Italy” is factually wrong: 70% of Italian immigrants to the United States were from Southern Italy.

Fun fact: over 4 million Italian-Brazilians speak Italian or Talian and Italian is the second most studied language in Argentina after English, yet only half a million of USians can speak Italian today, despite 25 millions of them claiming to be of Italian descent.

Do you really believe that Italian-American culture is just “Southern Italian” culture, and that every Italian saying that it’s not is just a bitter Northener? Because I can assure you that the cultures of southern Italian regions are quite different from Italian-American culture, even if some of its aspect may have their roots in actual Italian culture. You don’t need to be born north of the province of Viterbo to see that. I don’t understand why it’s so hard for USians of Italian descent to accept the fact that a huge part of what they consider “authentic” Italian culture is actually just Italian-American culture and that there’s a difference between being an Italian citizen and being a US citizen of Italian descent.

Also, I have never seen an Italian-Brazilian or an Italian-Argentinian claim to be the same as an Italian from Italy or to be more Italian than them, unlike many Italian-Americans (including those who don’t speak a word of Italian or of any Italian language).

No Italian has a problem with Italian-Americans being proud of and celebrating their heritage. What Italians do find irritating is Italian-Americans claiming that they’re the same as Italian citizens because of some nebulous concept of “Italian blood” and that their American traditions are more authentic than actual Italian traditions.

god some many of you have the dumbest takes on american culture and its obvious you have zero clue what you're actually talking about