#Objective On Forensic Medicine

[forensicfield]

Multiple Choice Questions on Forensic Medicine

1. The visual disturbances seen in methyl alcohol poisoning include all of the following, except? A) Concentric diminution of visual fields for color and form B) Pinpoint pupils C) Photophobia and blurred vision D) Sudden failure of vision

Continue reading Multiple Choice Questions on Forensic Medicine

[myemuisemo]

With April showers, Letters from Watson brings us the first installment of The Sign of the Four, a prospect that makes me quake. When I was a tot of eight years, reading the library's copy of The Boy's Sherlock Holmes with a creeping sense of guilt because I was not at that time (and have not been at any time before or since) a boy, I found The Sign of the Four... long. Very long. I was obviously too young for the concepts, even though I could make sense of the words. (That sums up a lot of my reading in that era.)

I'm also reeling from last week's "The Man with the Watches," an utter tragedy of "be gay, do crime."

What's striking me this time -- what with the introduction of Holmes' cocaine use and also the watch deduction that raises a wince and a shudder from anyone who remembers that BBC Sherlock happened -- is how Watson is being positioned (and I don't mean "positioned in the path of which bullet," though apparently he got hit by more than one while in India).

Cocaine

Watson is progressive! His objections to cocaine sound so mild to us in the twenty-first century, but in 1890, scientific opinion was just barely starting to turn away from seeing cocaine as a wonder drug. It was used for local anesthesia as well as for general pep. Queen Victoria drank Vin Mariani, a wine fortified with cocaine, and so did the Pope. Coca Cola contained cocaine until 1906. Sigmund Freud was a vocal proponent of cocaine for improving mood and performance, until he botched an operation in the early 1890s while high.

A couple hair-raising reads on this topic are Cocaine: The Victorian Wonder Drug and A Cure for (Anything) that Ails You: Cocaine in Victorian Medicine.

So Holmes' original audience would have seen him as an up-to-date scientist using a socially approved means of moderating his mood. His shooting up a 7% solution of cocaine is about equivalent to a 21st century person taking nutritional supplements that are meant to boost brain power.

After all the "say no to drugs" education in the American school system, that's so hard for me to get my brain around, but there we are. Holmes is doing something no more troubling than pouring a glass of whiskey and much more scientific.

Watson, therefore, can be read either as being right at the edge of shifting scientific opinion or as being a fussbudget.

Tinge it with romanticism

I'm firmly Team Watson when Holmes starts criticizing A Study in Scarlet:

He shook his head sadly. “I glanced over it,” said he. “Honestly, I cannot congratulate you upon it. Detection is, or ought to be, an exact science, and should be treated in the same cold and unemotional manner. You have attempted to tinge it with romanticism, which produces much the same effect as if you worked a love-story or an elopement into the fifth proposition of Euclid.”

The reader is being positioned here to view with contempt the exact features of the work that we probably enjoyed. Poor Watson!

Is it possible that some reviewers commented on the melodrama of the Lucy portions? Yes, and it'd be a valid point. Nonetheless, having experienced a good many math classes, I think the fifth proposition of Euclid might be improved by a rom--

wait.

Doyle, you magnificent bastard.

Flatland: A Romance in Many Dimensions was published in 1884. It wasn't a huge success, but it seems likely Doyle could have known it, and it did, in fact, mention a love story in a discussion of angles. Back when I read it in college (because if you "liked math," someone would inevitably give you a copy of Flatland), I missed the social satire but appreciated the geometry.

Watson is canonically an effective popular writer, and I refuse to denigrate him for that.

The Watch

First, Holmes substantially invents forensic science with his monographs on tobacco and on callouses.

Then we learn that Watson is a second son, which fits with his his training for a profession and choosing the army to help make his way.

Watson was not on great terms with his brother before his brother's death. Holmes doesn't explicitly deduce this, but it's there to be deduced. Holmes knew Watson's father was long dead, which could have come up in any number of casual ways. Holmes had no idea that Watson had a brother, so Watson:

Didn't mention the brother in any context, ever.

Didn't set up any framed daguerreotypes from his childhood nor any modern photos made with the collodion process. Having a posed family photo would have been so completely normal, as would being sent new photos by family members.

Never interrupted his routine to visit his brother while living with Holmes.

Did not attend his brother's funeral (unless it took place while Holmes was away) and did not wear a black armband for mourning in Holmes' presence. Neglecting mourning for a relative would have been a sign of serious estrangement.

Holmes is possessed of some level of tact in not expanding on this topic.

Watson is also nobody's fool: he knows there are ways to fool a mark with apparently miraculous knowledge.

The question in my mind is this: did Watson deliberately distract Holmes from asking what was the subject of the telegram?

[uispeccoll]

Special Guest Post from John Martin Rare Book Room

Hardin Library of Health Sciences

INGRASSIA, GIOVANNI FILIPPO (1510-1580). Iatrapologia: Quaestio, quae capitis vulneribus ac phrenitidi medicamenta conveniant [Defense of Medicine: Question regarding the medicinals convenient for head injuries and meningitis]. Printed in Venice by Giovanni Griffio, 1547. 16 cm tall.

This month's book was one of six John Martin Rare Book Room items selected to be scanned as part of the Iowa Initiative for Scientific Imaging and Conservation of Cultural Artifacts (IISICCA) project. Iatrapologia (Greek: "defense of medicine") by Giovanni Filippo Ingrassia (1510-1580) was selected for two reasons. One, with backlighting through the thin, limp vellum cover, we were able to determine it had small pieces of manuscript waste that included both green and red inks. Different inks show up at different energy levels in Computed Tomography (CT) scanners - or sometimes not at all. Finding a variety of inks helps to calibrate both types of scanners used in the project.

And two, it's just a darn cool book.

Ingrassia was an influential 16th-century Italian physician. He grew up in a well-educated family and received a classical education. He studied at the University of Padua, one of the most important western centers for the study of medicine and anatomy.

There, he learned from renowned intellectuals and physicians, such as Realdo Columbo, Bartolomeo Eustachi, Girolamo Fracastoro, and, of course, the Anatomaster® himself, Andreas Vesalius. Ingrassia would go on to make his own significant impact on not only anatomical medicine but also public health and hygiene, forensic medicine, and teratology (the study of abnormalities of physiological development).

After completing his studies in 1537, he became the personal physician to a minor Italian noble family in Palermo. Soon after, he became the professor of human anatomy at the University of Naples. It was during his time in Naples that he wrote Iatrapologia. Ostensibly a book about how to treat head wounds, it was also a critique of the current state of medicine and surgery - one of the subtitles, liber quo multa adversus barbaros medicos disputantur, translates as "a book in which many things are argued against the barbarian physicians."

In Iatrapologia and elsewhere, Ingrassia argued that medicine should be considered a less subjective discipline. Treatments should be verified, results checked, and useful diagnoses disseminated among physicians. He also thought that physicians and surgeons should be integrated into a single profession to prevent surgeries by "unqualified" people. Indeed, in Iatrapologia, he states rather dramatically,

"Oh, God, so much human suffering has been caused by the vainglory of contemporary doctors. Indeed, surgery has been abandoned to some inexperienced, empiric [i.e., quack] physicians, most of whom are not only lacking in dogma, but also in what relates to the Art." p. 252

Ingrassia was also a strong believer in continuing education, suggesting physicians should refresh their dissection skills every five years so as to avoid becoming "imperfect and ignorant physicians." If nothing else, Ingrassia demonstrated a natural skill with insults!

Ingrassia made significant contributions to the field of anatomy, particularly with bones and the skull. He is most well known for identifying a third small bone in the middle ear, which he called the "stapes." He also described differences between human and animal bones, breaking down parts of each bone to make identification easier.

Ingrassia was not only a physician and anatomist but also a pioneer in public health. He held various political positions, most notably Protomedicus (chief physician) of Sicily, and implemented measures to prevent the spread of diseases such as malaria and the plague. He emphasized the importance of preventive measures, such as isolating infected patients and cleaning objects to reduce the risk of transmission.

Overall, Giovanni Filippo Ingrassia was a remarkable physician and scientist who significantly contributed to our understanding of human anatomy and the practice of medicine.

Our copy of Iatrapologia is a delight to hold and leaf through and, as indicated, holds a few secrets inside. The limp vellum cover is soft but dried out enough that it has a bit of a rattle while opening. The cover image above shows discoloration from use and bits of writing here and there. The textblock is in excellent shape, the paper bright, and almost completely free of damage.

One interesting surprise is a piece of paper that has been pasted over the verso side of leaf A3 in an attempt to cover up a printer's error (a repeated page from elsewhere in the book). At some point, someone made a concerted effort to remove the paper to see what was underneath. Whoever glued it on, though, made sure the vandal couldn't remove much!

Other surprises can be seen in the images above. The images show close-ups of the text visible with backlighting. In one image, green and red inks are still vibrant and really jump out. The IISICCA group estimates the date of the manuscript to be roughly the 10th or 11th century and suspects the complete word is some form of "archiabbas" (chief abbot).

Another image shows a small scrap where the photo is repeated several times. Different photo filters were applied in an attempt to make the text more legible.

Contact me to take a look at this book or any others from this or past newsletters: damien-ihrig@uiowa.edu

[pyramidsoul]

Tribute to P. Kennedy, G. Palermo, P. Dietz and M. McCann for their job

Detective Patrick Francis Kennedy

Detective Kennedy is the one who led the Dahmer’s interrogation with detective D. Murphy and the attorney W. Patrickus. Better known as “Pat”, he decided to follow his father’s and great-grandfather’s steps becoming a policeman, turning himself a detective in the crime division later after moving to Milwaukee.

He received the order to go to the Oxford Apartments, and proceeded with the arrest of the suspect Jeffrey Dahmer. Subsequently he led the interrogation and, thanks to his endearing personality, he succeeded on creating a bond with the serial killer himself. With a mutual trust, he spent lot of time with Dahmer for several weeks getting a full confession, for then attending and testify the man’s trial.

After years, Pat went back to the academy and later began teaching criminal justice at two Wisconsin institutions. He also joined various documentaries about the Dahmer’s case, as the most notorious one “The Jeffrey Dahmer Files” - came out in 2012. He even wrote a book telling his experience (it was called “Dahmer Detective” at first but then it changed to “Grilling Dahmer”).

Pat died in 2013 because of an heart attack at 59.

“I can’t say that I really did, because when I looked at Jeffrey Dahmer, what surprised me the most during the six weeks I talked to him was how very much like you and me he really was. I had breakfast with him, I had lunch with him, I would bring the paper in, showing what the people were saying about him. And it sounds weird that we became friends but we were kind of friendly. We were friends.” - P. Kennedy, 2012.

Doctor George B. Palermo

The psychiatrist George Palermo (whose real name is Giorgio Benito Palermo) was born in Tarquinia, an old city in Italy, and he graduated in Medicine and Surgery from the University of Bologna in 1951. After moving back and forth from Rome to Wisconsin, he came back as a Professor of Criminology at Marquette University.

During Jeffrey Dahmer’s trial psychiatrist G. Palermo was called to offer an objective assessment of the defendant’s mental state. He took stand on 6th February 1992, where Dahmer pleaded guilty to the murders but claimed he was insane, a claim that was shot down by Palermo at trial. Palermo is been one of the few people who irritated and made Dahmer laugh, shaking him out of his stone-like stand.

Palermo served on the faculties of schools around the world and wrote books and scholarly articles, and lectured in places like Russia, China and Japan on a subject many might find revolting. He also liked visiting galleries in Rome because he was an art lover. On October 22, 2005, the Mayor of that time Alessandro Giulivi conferred on him the honorary citizenship of Tarquinia.

George died in 2016 at age 91.

“He looked as if he was used to it, that the courtroom was no hostile environment as far as he was concerned, and that he would get this over with nice and quickly. He was relaxed, urbane, smiling, often joking, slightly superior in manner, friendly and patient. He was patently a nice man and an amusing companion who would make a splendid dinner-guest.” - The Shrine of Jeffrey Dahmer.

Doctor Park Elliot Dietz

Differently to his physician father and grandfather, Dietz is a forensic psychiatrist, criminologist and he also has consulted for television shows as Law & Order, Law & Order: Los Angeles and Kiss The Girls. He even published books called “Autoerotic Fatalities” and “Psychotherapy and the human predicament: A psychosocial approach”. He’s known for forensic psychiatry and for his expert testimony in high profile criminal cases.

Dietz was hired by the prosecution to evaluate Dahmer's claim that he was "guilty but insane", and so he spent 18 hours with him. He spoke with Dahmer, they watched Dahmer’s favorite movies and porns together, and Dahmer talked with him about the shrine. During his two days of testimony, Dietz held the trial professionally going through every one of the fifteen counts of homicide with a view to deciding in each case whether Dahmer knew right from wrong at the time of the offence and whether his actions betrayed a capacity to conform to the law if he had wanted to.

Park Dietz is also president and founder of Park Dietz & Associates, Inc. and TAG - Threat Assessment Group, Inc. The first is an association of professionals in the psychiatric and forensic field. The second is about educating institutions and individuals about the prevention of violence.

Today the psychiatrist P. Dietz is still alive at age 74, still working.

“Dr Park Dietz made his appearance in the witness-box on Wednesday, 12 February. It was immediately apparent why he was saved until the last, for there was about him an aura of unassailable proficiency. He was alert, meticulous, fastidious, precise, patiently prepared to suffer the task of explaining difficult concepts to the untutored. Like a reluctantly cynical professor, he had learnt that you have to speak slowly if people are to grasp your meaning, and you have to use simple words.” - The Shrine of Jeffrey Dahmer.

Attorney Edward Michael McCann

E. Michael McCan was both attorney and politician, an he prosecuted numerous high-profile cases during his tenure as district attorney. He went to Milwaukee after he studied and graduated in Detroit and Cambridge, and he served as a prosecutor working under district attorneys, handling criminal appeals heard by the Wisconsin Supreme Court.

McCann is a catholic moral man who was asked to obtain the conviction of Jeffrey Dahmer in 1991. After two weeks of the trial, McCann delivered his closing argument for the prosecution, describing Dahmer as a sane man, in full control of his actions, who simply strove to avoid detection. He argued that by pleading guilty but insane to the charges, Dahmer was seeking to escape responsibility for his crimes. Once again, McCann defeated Boyle’s defence, and Dahmer was ruled to be sane and got his sentence to life imprisonment.

Unfortunately in the last years McCann was in the middle of critics of political, social and economic nature, and so he abandoned the scene in 2007. Following his departure from office in January of that year, McCann joined Marquette University Law School, where he became a Boden Teaching Fellow and adjunct professor of law. Today he’s retired and he’s living quietly at age 87.

“Opposing him would be the District Attorney, Michael McCann, a kindly, compassionate man who felt the burden of his duty to represent the community and give expression to their outrage. He was thorough in preparation, remorseless in presentation, and only appeared unforgiving. He was a deeply moral man whose passionate advocacy reflected his outrage and did not have to be contrived.” - The Shrine of Jeffrey Dahmer.

Drawing note: I started sketching this art with Pat, as I saw his unique, even goofy, appearance. He looked like a Pixar character, so I decided to draw him in my style to have some fun. I didn’t plan to make a whole drawing with multiple characters at first, but then I sketched Palermo as well since his appearance was so cartoonish too. At the end I decided to amplify the canvas so I could add two additional characters and I decided to include Dietz and McCann. These four are the involved people of Dahmer’s case who hit me the most, and I decided to dedicate them a drawing. I don’t mean to minimize the gravity of the case with this drawing, I don’t want to treat it like a tv series making fanarts out of it, but instead it wants to be a tribute for their amazing job during the case, in my personal own artist way. I don’t mean to offend/disrespect anybody with it. If this causes troubles or unease to somebody, I won’t think twice and I’ll delete it right away. Thank you for reading!

[hils79]

Hils Watches Oh No! Here Comes Trouble - Ep 12

Wow I can't believe I'm on the final episode already

Oh, wait, is that the dude who fell pre-credits in the first episode? That feels like forever ago

Wait, that was Pu Yiyong's grandad as a young man? And he survived that fall??? I'm so confused. Is this also a flashback telling the story of an earlier flashback? Because Pu Yiyong was not there at the end of the previous episode.

Aww Cao Guangyan wants to move into forensic medicine. I love that Pu Yiyong is subconsciously helping his friends figure out what they want to do with their lives even while he's questioning his own

God, this is so fucking sinister now you know who he really is

Yes, I won't mention that I've killed at least two and probably a lot more children

Okay, I know this is a supernatural drama so logic doesn't apply but cracking him over the head twice with a metal object would have killed him

I've just realised I've seen gifs from this scene, or a bts or something. So glad I'd forgotten about it until now because that's a pretty major spoiler. There's still 30 mins left so I assume magical plot stuff will happen but, fuck, Cao Guangyan's face

God, of course he has to 'die' so he can see his dad. I'm bawling now. Fuck.

Jesus fuck Cao Guangyan is screaming. This is horrible.

God he's got Pu Yiyong's art in his phone case I cannot

Gosh how long has he been in a coma for this time? His hair is so long

This poor woman. She's lost her husband, her father-in-law and now her son is in a coma for the second time

Aww that's why they call her One-per. She's in the 1% of people who fail the police entrance exam

God, I love them so much. Telling Pu Yiyong he has to wake up so he can finish his comic

Aww yay Cao Guangyan's dad finally opened a business that's a success

Sobbing at all the spirits he helped telling him to wake up. Also, I still lowkey ship them.

GAH THAT WAS SO GOOD! I mean I'm bawling my eyes out but sometimes a good drama be like that. Everyone who recced this to me was correct to do so

[ultimateshixiongfuckertournament]

Noncanonicals Tournament Round 2, Match 2

Match 2 is between Xie Lu / T from Memory Lost (shizun/mentor: Xu Sibai / S) and Chen Pi Ah Si from DMBJ / The Mystic Nine (shizun/mentor: Er Yuehong)

Propaganda under the cut! (Warning: Propaganda may include spoilers about the characters and their media)

Xie Lu / T:

Xie Lu, codename T, is a member of the Alphabet Syndicate, and leader S's personal project. From a young age, Xie Lu displayed an uncanny aptitude for sharp-shooting. When his dream of going to a specialized school for training, and ultimately competing in the Olympics, was destroyed by his own father, Xie Lu left home, living off the land in the mountains. It was here, when he was fifteen, that he was approached by S, promising to train him in the art of killing, honing his already-excellent skills with a gun into something perfect.

//From fifteen to twenty-three years old, T followed him for eight years.

But he only stayed by his side for the first three years.// (Memory Lost novel, T's Story)

//After the case, the man whom T viewed as an older brother and a God-like figure, disbanded the organization and disappeared.

Everybody including T who were still alive started living their own lives.

“I’m sorry, T,” that man said, “I promised you five years, but I only led you three years.”

But T smiled, “I will always follow your orders in my lifetime.”

That man nodded and didn’t look at him again. He stared at the setting sun that was like a blazing fire. // (Memory Lost novel, T's Story)

In the aftermath of the police raid on the syndicate's base, T was the one who carried S out of the ruins, and cared for him, standing up to the others in defense of S' wishes.

//"S's order was to send Su Mian to Jiangcheng to replace Bai Jinxi's identity after he and Su Mian were in a coma." R said, "And S has always had a cover-up, Xu Sibai, a forensic doctor. These years, S has also completed his studies in forensic medicine. Let him return to this status, a year later, he will be transferred to Jiangcheng. Then everything will start again."

Xu Nanbai smiled suddenly: "For the mentally ill, this is really a deathly romantic decision."

"We still have a choice." L raised his head and looked at everyone, "If S will also lose his memory, let them be with us and we can say that they are a pair. Then, S can fulfill his wish and he can be with her. He can do whatever he wants without much trouble."

As soon as he finished speaking, everyone calmed down. This approach violates the previous arrangement of S, but they are all predators, and this approach naturally suits them better.

"I object." T said, “This is not the idea of S.”

"Vote." R said.

There were results soon.

For L’s proposal, only T and Xu Nanbai opposed it. The reason for T’s objection is that S’wish must be respected; and Xu Nanbai's objection is because he thinks it is better to kill Su Mian.// (Memory Lost Prequel, Part 16)

//It was early in the morning one month later, everyone found that S and Su Mian were gone.

The hospital bed in the hut was empty. T and his gun disappeared together.

"Fuck!" L cursed lowly and sharp-eyed,he picked up a piece of letterhead left on the table, it was T’s handwriting, and there was only one sentence—

"That's not the life S wants."// (Memory Lost Prequel, Part 17)

While T kept up working as a hitman in S' absence, he sent half of his earnings to him to ensure his well-being, and occasionally checked in on Xu Sibai in his new life. It is also canon that he fell into a deep depression for some time after being parted from S and the rest of the syndicate.

#t all the way!!!#murder kitty was down so bad for dr warcrimes

Chen Pi Ah Si:

Listen. We know canonically Chen Pi is unhinged over his shifu's wife, but he's just as unhinged and Normal(tm) about Er Ye as he is about Ya Tou. He ripped a dude's face off for saying that Chen Pi might overtake Er Ye one day. He is the yandere flavour of a shizunfucker and you know it, and they deserve representation in this tournament as well

[torturing-characters-101]

There's a 2007 lit review by Langlois in the journal Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology on the topic, so I'm happy to share with bruise anon:

- Blue, green, black, red, etc aren't good indicators of a bruise's age. These colors may all show up for various chemical reasons throughout the healing process. However combined with other observations such as tenderness (the area is painful to touch) they might be of some use.

- The exception is bright yellow, which only shows up when the hemoglobin starts to degrade, producing bilirubin. This may be masked by other colors in the bruise or by darker skin.

- It's not well known when bruises start turning yellow. Some studies have observed as early as 18 hours but on average about 48-72 hours.

- Some factors that might affect the appearance of a bruise include: type of object (fast objects bruise more than slow, squared edges bruise more than rounded edges), location (bony areas such as the face bruise more than the abdomen), age of the victim (most observations on how bruises heal have been done on adults and not children), blood clotting disorders, certain vitamin deficiencies, specific medications, history of injury (repeated bruises in the same location heal faster)

- Recently there have been efforts to use alternative light sources such as UV to detect bruises that might not be visible yet. This has been a really big deal for medical professionals who work with victims of violent crimes

I had to look at this article recently for a work task so I am happy to share!

Thanks for sharing

[anwiel13]

Vilnius prosecutor's office closes investigation

Forensic medical report in Shelby Lynn case suggests cause of accident without external influence

As lawyers of Till Lindemann (see our press release of 08.06.2023) we inform about the latest developments:

1.

The public prosecutor's office in Vilnius (Lithuania) has discontinued the investigation initiated by Shelby Lynn's complaint, thus confirming the previous decision of the local police. Shelby Lynn had claimed that she had been drugged on the occasion of the Rammstein concert in Vilnius on May 22, 2023. The next day, she had noticed numerous hematomas on her body, which indicated an alleged physical abuse. Shelby Lynn had made these photos public, along with a video, via Twitter.

The prosecutor's office in Vilnius justified its decision to discontinue the case by stating that after questioning a witness and analyzing data and documents, no objective factual evidence had been found to support Shelby Lynn's statements.

2.

In order to further clarify Ms. Lynn's allegations, we initiated our own investigations on behalf of our client. The Institute of Forensic Medicine at the University Hospital in Cologne was commissioned to evaluate the photographs and video clip published by Ms. Lynn to determine the possible causes of the injuries shown there. In particular, it was to be assessed whether the injuries could be attributed to physical abuse. According to the expert opinion prepared by the director of the institute, Prof. Dr. Markus Rothschild, the recordings suggest that the most probable cause is an accident without external influence. Specifically, the expert opinion states.

"Overall, the morphology and localization of the documented injuries speak rather for an accidental occurrence, without which an external influence can be completely ruled out from the outset on the basis of the findings alone. However, from a forensic medical point of view, the findings are not typical for an external impact.

In addition to what has been presented under 4.1, there are in particular no indications of sexual violence as the cause of the injuries documented in the witness. It is true that here, too, sexual assault or rape cannot be ruled out on the basis of the injury findings alone. Conversely, however, there were also no indications of sexualized violence."

3.

In the meantime, the lawyer Prof. Dr. Björn Gercke, who was commissioned by our client with his criminal defense, was able to inspect the file of the preliminary proceedings conducted at the Berlin Public Prosecutor's Office. The inspection confirmed previous press releases, according to which the preliminary proceedings are not based on criminal charges filed by alleged victims. Complainants are uninvolved third parties who have based their complaints exclusively on media reports and accusations in the social social networks. Furthermore, the inspection of the files revealed that there is no objective evidence to date that would suggest that our client committed the crime.

4.

As already announced in the press release of June 8, 2023, we are taking action on behalf of our client against inadmissible reporting and untrue statements of fact in the media and on social networks.

Among other things, we have applied to the Hamburg Regional Court for an injunction against the reporting in SPIEGEL No. 24 of June 10, 2023. We complain about the violation of our client's privacy, the publication and dissemination of untrue factual allegations and inadmissible suspicious reporting. A decision is expected in the next few days.

The YouTuber Kayla Shyx (civil name: Kaya Loska) was warned in connection with her YouTube video from 06.06.2023. In response to this, she issued a cease-and-desist declaration with a penalty clause to our client on two points. Insofar as the requested cease-and-desist declaration was not submitted, we are applying for the issuance of an interim injunction on behalf of our client.

In Switzerland, among others, Ringier AG was warned because of the reporting on www.blick.ch from 18.06.2023 (title: "Recruited Alena M. also in Bern women for Lindemann?"). Following the warning, the publisher issued a comprehensive cease-and-desist declaration to our client. The article can no longer be accessed via the website.

From Rammsteinsherz

https://www.presseportal.de/pm/62754/5543913?fbclid=PAAaZ0Hm7PH6QzZ6KXVyxc5Kruxfp8SoD16nLfDkQuZR6Qz2JRFFftPq1tSrw

[mulders-too-large-shirt]

s1 episode 10 thoughts

ah, mulder gets into trouble. this is becoming quite typical.

and he does so while wearing a leather jacket! good to see his sense of attire in non-business hours. doesn't change that he is still a nerd.

my question is: how much of this dedication to discovering aliens comes from a genuine curiosity for the truth/passion for doing what he considers to be the objectively Right Thing to Do and how much of it comes from the quest to get answers about his sister? is there a line that even separates those two motives? are they twisted into one forever?

anyway. his ass was in jail AGAIN! scully sent to bail him out AGAIN!

!! SCULLY LORE UNLOCKED !! She did her residency in forensic medicine!!! she has seen Things.

frankly i think scully has the patience of a saint. she's sent to wisconsin to bail out mulder's ass AGAIN and this time he super duper broke the law and both their jobs might be on the line. in going to pick him up she SOMEHOW got roped into trying to save people with fifth degree burns despite not being on duty, lost most of them, then came home exhausted after seeing what she compared to atomic bombing victims. the MINUTE she walks into the door of this motel where she is staying ONLY to get him back to stand trial, mulder listens to her say it was an awful sight to behold then IMMEDIATELY hits her with his latest alien bullshit instead of getting on the flight to defend himself and maybe save their jobs. i would have started screaming. there would have been violence. dana scully you need to be put into some sort of hall of fame for dealing with that bullshit on the regular.

(okay so in my notes i MIGHT have written "oh to be held by Mulder whilst convulsing on the floor and then gently tucked into bed" but that does NOT make me forgive him for that stunt. that being said though i thought he treated the guy stalking him far too nicely.)

he talks about the aliens like they are just another sort of creature and said that "chasing it like an animal gives them no choice but to attack" which i thought was interesting. take this man to the zoo and let me see what he has to say on the subject of bears.

a reveal: the FBI only keeps him employed because they are scared of what will happen if they let him go! bosses HATE this man!

overall a good episode but give scully a break. NOW. i am exhausted just watching her deal with all of this. we keep getting Mulder Insights in these episodes and i'm over here just excited to learn where she did her residency. i need lore on BOTH of my babygirls thank you very much!

but that being said i do like an insight into mulder's relentless quest for answers. i love a character that has their own moral code, rest of the world be damned. i love a man that needs answers and Will sniff them out like a bloodhound until his own life becomes nothing beyond a means to an end. it'll get me every time.

[esotericworld]

Scientists and military are taking UFOs much more seriously than you probably are. People have died. Albeit, perhaps not intentionally.

Forensic neuroimaging expert Christopher Green says he has dealt with 'hundreds of patients' who were injured or died after interacting with UFOs 

'I'm the go-to physician in the Department of Defense for unexplained morbidity and mortality,' he told DailyMail.com in an exclusive interview 

'I do look at injuries and mortality from unidentified UAPs (unidentified aerial phenomena),' he added 

Green, a professor at the Wayne State School of Medicine in Detroit, was in 2010 commissioned to write a paper by a secret $22M defense program  

He described symptoms of multiple sclerosis, brain damage, and burns among patients from '[Close Encounters of the Third and Fourth Kind] events' 

He said symptoms of many of the cases were similar to 'Havana Syndrome' - a mysterious illness affecting diplomats and US officials in embassies around the world

Green said many of his patients experienced burns and brain damage and that around one in ten died within seven years of their reported encounter “

Hundreds of military officers have had injuries including brain damage and burns after encounters with UFOs, a top brain expert and former CIA officer has revealed.

Detroit Professor Christopher Green was commissioned around 2010 by a secret $22million defense program monitoring UFOs, to write a paper on injuries from close encounters with 'anomalous' craft.

In an exclusive interview with DailyMail.com the forensic neuroimaging expert, who has worked with the CIA since the 1960s, said he dealt with 'hundreds of patients' including special forces officers and other military personnel hurt after interacting with unidentified craft, some of whom later died.

Some of the injuries resembled the mysterious 'Havana Syndrome', which intelligence agencies believe could be a series of clandestine attacks on US diplomats by a foreign power using targeted microwaves...

But Green's paper focused on cases of US government and military personnel with similar injuries referred to him decades before 'Havana Syndrome' was identified.

The professor refused to discuss his 2009 DoD-commissioned research paper in detail citing his oath to keep classified secrets, but added that his was one of 38 studies commissioned by the $22million initiative called the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications Program (AAWSAP), overseen by the Defense Intelligence Agency from 2007 to 2012.

'I had said some things in the paper that they [the DIA] did not want me to say,' he told DailyMail.com. 

'The reason I was told was, I referred to radio frequencies as having to do with alien spacecraft, and UFOs...

'I think that there are serious people in the Department of Defense who believe that some of the objects that are identified as 'unidentified flying objects' are real, and are extraterrestrial.

'It's reasonable that reasonable people are concerned about that.'

The former Assistant National Intelligence Officer for Science and Technology, who described himself as having been 'an intelligence officer for the government since 1969,' said that as well as writing his 2010 study on injuries from UFOs, he has also for decades treated classified cases of soldiers injured in unexplained ways, referred to him by government officials.

'Because I'm a forensic neurologist and a brain imager, I'm the go-to physician in the Department of Defense for unexplained morbidity and mortality,' Green said.

'I do look at injuries and mortality from unidentified UAPs.

'My client population is heavily within intelligence, Department of Defense, Special Forces, aerospace industry, people that work under contract for aerospace companies that get ill and they don't know why.

'What my cases are exposed to are things they see in daylight, with witnesses under battle conditions, in circumstances of test and evaluation at advanced facilities.'

Green said many of his patients experienced burns and brain damage from their encounters with 'unidentified aerial phenomena'.

He listed his patients' varied descriptions of getting up close to a 'big drone', a 'silent drone' – or something even stranger.

'Sometimes they hovered. Sometimes they moved in odd ways,' he said. 'Some did show clear, advanced cloaking. Some did show emanations of funny lights, patterns and strobes.

'There are a lot of cases of things that instantaneously appear and instantaneously disappear. 

'There are a lot that will instantly disappear and then instantly appear close by but in another angle of sight. In a blink of an eye it will not appear to be directly ahead of you but will appear to be 30 degrees to the right, or 30 degrees to the left.

'Some of them did come close, and make them become unconscious and they woke up burned or injured.'

Green said around one in ten of his patients died within seven years of their reported encounter.

A small percentage of the professor's patients even said they encountered 'something cloaked that was a human being'.

He said he was even aware of injuries from encounters with UFOs 'near the White House' and over the Capitol Mall, though he said he had not personally treated any of those cases and declined to comment further...

Dr. Green wrote that the injuries to humans from getting too close to UFOs could give clues as to how the strange craft work, including hypotheses about how they use strong electromagnetic fields for propulsion.

'The purpose of this paper is to argue that data exists to 'reverse engineer' propulsion systems of anomalous aerospace vehicles,' Green's paper said.

One theory is that UFOs bend the fabric of spacetime to allow them to defy gravity, and in doing so turn the heat from their engines into high-energy microwaves or ultraviolet waves in a process called 'blue shifting'.

Anyone who gets too close to those UFOs while their engines are on would be hit with a blast of radiation, scientists hypothesize.

Green referenced the Cash-Landrum case in his study, where two women famously sued the US government over illness resembling radiation exposure after allegedly encountering a diamond-shaped UFO on a Texas country road in 1980 that hovered in front of them, caused their car to heat up, then was escorted away by dozens of Chinook helicopters.

A disturbing UFO injury case investigated under the DIA's AAWSAP contract was described in an October 2021 book co-authored by two of the program's managers.

A 48-year-old biotechnologist given the pseudonym Ron Becker by the authors told AAWSAP investigators he was with his daughter driving 50 miles southeast of Bend, Oregon in May 2005 when they saw three blue orbs flying about in a field a hundred yards away.

Father and daughter told AAWSAP manager and book co-author Colm Kelleher that as they watched, the softball-sized orbs flew towards them and through their vehicle, one passing through Becker's arm and chest.

In the days after Becker felt dizzy and nauseous, began losing hair and started losing his sight and hearing. Blood tests over the next two years showed severe abnormalities and he was diagnosed with a rare cancer in his chest.   

Pilots who witnessed the famous 'tic tac' white oblong UFO flying around a US aircraft carrier off the coast of San Diego were among those who suffered physiological effects, according to a book published last year by two managers of the DoD's secret $22million program...

[travelwithtravejar]

Discover the Fascinating World of Museums in Thailand

Thailand, one of the world's most popular travel destinations for backpackers, is renowned for its wonderful climate and exotic beaches. However, this nation has a lengthy history involving numerous kingdoms and political forces. This has allowed for the introduction of numerous traditions and civilizations. Visit some of the museums in Thailand that provide you with a rich and thorough history for the greatest method to learn about Thailand's past. There are many fascinating museums that are not just limited to history and will astound you. 

Jim Thompson House Museum

Jim Thompson, an architect from the United States, spent approximately 25 years residing and working in Thailand. His fascinating life story begins when he served in World War II as a soldier and later made the Thai silk business well-known all over the world. The Jim Thompson house was a teak home that Jim personally designed and built, and he concentrated on decorating it with priceless Asian art silk pieces that he had gathered from all across Thailand. The house's traditional Thai architecture is on display year-round at this well-known museum in Thailand, where you can also learn more about Jim's life story and purchase some artwork.

National Museum

The enormous National Museum Bangkok, which is distributed across six separate structures and isn't typically classified as a single museum, houses a wide variety of ethnological collections of Thai art, antiquities, instruments, furniture, costumes, and other objects from previous Thai kings. This one of the interesting museums in Thailand is ideal for learning about the country's rich history, art, culture, and traditions in one location.  The Buddha footprint from the Sukhothai period, the Buddha Jawan Chapel, and King Pinklao's bedroom furnishings are just a few of the unique and well-known displays. You can either go inside on your own or with a guide to learn more from them.

Siriraj Medical Museum

The Siriraj Medical Museum in Bangkok, which is horrifying yet fascinating, is appropriately referred to as the Death Museum in Thailand. It contains some of the most bizarre exhibitions, so it's not for the faint of heart. This exhibit is intense, featuring malformed and ill children's dead bodies preserved in formaldehyde alongside the skulls and skeletons of murder and rape victims. More exhibits cover the development of forensic medicine, graphic images of people dying in disasters, diseased organs, animal organs, and many more objects. Medical students from Thailand and other countries frequent the museum on a regular basis. Today, a large number of tourists visit this location to see this incredibly educational museum with Thailand tour packages.

Phuket Trickeye Museum

For your family's day out, the three-dimensional, mind-blowing, and weird trick-eye museum of Phuket promises a delightful diversion from Phuket's beaches. More than 100 painted and sculpted scenes put you in absurd circumstances. There are numerous galleries with works by Van Gogh and Da Vinci, such as a humorous recreation of the Mona Lisa, a zombie, or scenes from a movie where you are standing in front of a waterfall or strolling through the streets of a picturesque Italian town. At this Thai museum, visitors of all ages can be seen attempting to take the ideal, authentic photographs of the exhibits, which is funny not just for kids. There are also snacks and drinks accessible inside the museum.

Bangkok Art and Cultural Centre

The cutting-edge Bangkok Work and Culture Centre (BACC) presents work that represents Bangkok's developing contemporary scene. In addition to art and design, this museum of fine arts also features works by Thai and foreign artists in the fields of music, theater, photography, and film. The visitor has the ideal opportunity to savor Thailand tours contemporary art and culture in this enormous nine-story structure with its wide-ranging galleries and exquisite interior. The museum is very well curated, featuring everything from large sculptures to tiny installations. There are frequently held photography exhibitions and award ceremonies to help the artists get the recognition they deserve. Visitors can unwind in the art library and numerous modest cafes.

Thai-Burma Railway Centre Museum

Showcasing the illustrious history of the 145-kilometer Thai-Burma railway that was constructed during the Second World War. This railway, sometimes known as the "Death Railway," caused the deaths of between 75,000 and 100,000 Asian construction workers and approximately 12,000 Allied POWs. These were the individuals who were subjected to the brutal authority of the Imperial Japanese Army and suffered from ailments like starvation. This is one of the amazing places to visit in Thailand to explore during your tours to Thailand. It is the most instructive exposition to learn about how the Thai people were handled during the World War since it has numerous images and descriptions of railway buildings, prisoner living circumstances, and death casualties, among other topics.

[crimsonforensicscience]

Forensic Identification of Fake & Genuine Saffron (Kesar) from Local Market of Greater Noida

Abstract

Saffron (Kesar) is one of the most expensive spices used all over the world. Having various properties, it is also used in herbal and traditional medicine. Because of its medicinal properties it is vastly in demand and so it became frequent object to being adulterated and faked. It is derived from the dried stigma of Crocus sativus flowers. This is rare and endangered plant that is the reason to fake saffron in local markets. The research study on forensically identification of the saffron by Chemical methods, microscopic and UVVisible Spectrophotometry instrument are used were performed on the saffron samples to explore rapid authenticity testing of genuine saffron. Saffron being adulterated by treating with colors and chemicals to give it genuine look and smell, which can cause toxicity (Figure 1).

Read More About This Article: https://crimsonpublishers.com/fsar/fulltext/FSAR.000615.php

Read More Crimson Publishers Google Scholar Articles: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=BcljX0IAAAAJ&cstart=20&pagesize=80&authuser=1&citation_for_view=BcljX0IAAAAJ:_Ybze24A_UAC

[daniellekurin]

What Is Forensic Archeology?

Forensic archeology involves utilizing and adapting traditional archeological methods to locate, document, and recover human remains and related evidential material from various medicolegal scene contexts. Medicolegal is a term meaning “that which relates to both medicine and law.”

Forensic archeology applies archeological theory and techniques to medicolegal cases. These include searching, finding, surveying, sampling, recording, and interpreting evidence. They also include recovering and documenting human remains and related evidence.

While the two terms may appear to have the same meaning, forensic archeology and forensic anthropology are two distinct fields. Forensic archeology uses archeological methods to locate and recover human remains and forensic evidence. Forensic anthropology, on the other hand, analyzes human remains for humanitarian and medicolegal purposes.

Despite developing within the forensic anthropology discipline, forensic archeology’s field application methods have lagged behind. This is because forensic anthropology laboratory techniques for identifying skeletal remains weren’t invented at the time forensic archeology developed.

A murder investigation in the UK in 1988 brought forensic archeology into the picture. In 1962, Stephen Jennings, a three-year-old from Yorkshire, was reported missing. Despite extensive efforts, the police couldn’t find him, and the case went cold.

Twenty-six years later, a sniffer dog detected the boy’s remains, which were buried near his home. In a court trial, a forensic archaeologist gave the jury information on the body’s position, concealment, and deposition season, leading to the conviction of the boy’s father for the murder.

However, today, forensic archeologists regularly apply modern field methods across diverse human remains recovery scenarios. Forensic archaeologists continually enhance these techniques through research, offering training to law enforcement and death investigators.

Aside from human remains, forensic archeologists excavate and recover personal items, clothing, and weapons, among other items. They also recover evidential elements such as footwear marks and eliminate non-related objects.

Forensic archeologists follow a process similar to that traditional archeologists use to recover ancient remains and artifacts. A forensic science branch popularly used in crime scene investigations, forensic archeology also helps reconstruct crime scenes, particularly for murder cases.

In addition to assisting in human remains discovery and excavation and identifying case-relevant objects, forensic archaeologists can help establish a crime scene’s age. This is similar to what mainstream archaeologists do while uncovering ancient civilization relics.

Notably, there are misconceptions about forensic archeology. The most common one is that anyone can dig and find human remains. Another one is that forensic archeology only involves excavation. While this is a large part of its work, forensic archeologists also use reconnaissance, reconstruction, and interpretation.

Forensic archeology aids investigations in various scenarios. Apart from murder, forensic archeologists assist in buried remains, cold case reviews, exhumations, fatal fires, international deployments, missing persons, scattered depositions, suicide, and suspicious deaths cases.

The methods forensic archeologists use - reconnaissance, search, location, digging, reconstruction, and interpretation - depend on the stage of the investigation. During the planning stage, reconnaissance reports guide the process, while the active phase involves employing search, location, excavation, and evidence-gathering methods. The recording and reporting phase preceding court proceedings involves reconstruction and interpretation.

Forensic archeology offers advantages over traditional investigation methods. To begin, archaeological findings play a crucial role in establishing a relative events chronology within distinct human activity layers and episodes, representing valuable context in archaeological records. Beyond this, these findings contribute to forensic and search strategy development, providing essential targeted search and excavation area intelligence.

Conversely, they can exclude certain areas as relevant to an investigation, effectively narrowing its parameters. Through forensic archaeological techniques, evidence identified during deposition area examinations can link suspects or tools to specific scenes, such as identifying footwear marks in grave bases and spade imprints from grave digging. Furthermore, archaeological methods yield significant information on a victim’s position, aiding in challenging a suspect’s statements regarding the burial process.

Forensic archaeology blends with various ecological disciplines like anthropology, botany, diatoms, entomology, geoforensics, radiocarbon dating, and stable isotopes. By combining these disciplines, forensic archeologists and investigators can conduct thorough and comprehensive examinations.

[despair-to-future-arcs]

Big whoops.

Whoa so that's her? I do see the family resembles going on...

Yeah, the thing with Harumi was that she was a rebel and usually hung out with my former Classmates.

But they were a bunch of bullies, not nice at all but I heard they got expelled and are doing better which probably for the best and I even remember she was going to attend the main course.

Wait, seriously? Like what was she good at...?

I believe it was related to forensics, a type of field the police use to solve cold cases and track down murderers.

But they can be use for things like finding art theives, stolen money and other things connected to DNA, she solve a total of 150 cases in total; I think her first case was solving her teacher's murder in middle school and it was discover to be a pretty pissed off former classmate of hers.

Wh-Whoa, a 150 cases?! That's a lot!

So if she were enroll she would of been able to solve a whole bunch of cases, huh?

Yeah she would of been, honestly her research would of help out the police if I had to guess.

But I will admit, given her family; I figure she get in no problem but didn't.

Her family? Wait is this connected to Nepotism as well?

Yeah it is, in fact here's some papers regarding her mom...

*pulls out laptop and clicks a page*

-------------------------------------------------------------------

'After being the head of the ministry of education for 55 years - Hitomi Nanami, Hope's Peak Academy's Class 22's Ultimate Teacher has resigned and has step down...'

-------------------------------------------------------------------

Whoa, ministry of education?

Yeah, Harumi's mom was a huge help with the education system after World War 2 and was even alive during the atomic bomb, she help to restore the education system and even help improve Hope's Peak Academy and made it a proper school.

Why else do you think the school has classmates and labs, you can thank to her.

Huh? So that's why those classrooms exist, I never really sat in them but if she's that big of a deal then wow that's huge.

Yeah I think after she graduated; the school was never run the same again, she left a lot of notes and everything but the school barely use them at all - I think her biggest issue is that people took advantage of her kindness and didn't want to work on the school.

And of course, there's her mom as well - a pretty family medic...

-------------------------------------------------------------------

'Chiyo Nanami, the Ultimate Medic of Class 6 was one of the first female Ultimates to be recognize for her knowledge into Western Medical procedures and influenced by complementary and alternative medicine. Policymakers in this era appear to have been successful, as their objectives were fulfilled, leaving room for traditional practitioners to maintain their practices and even has a hospital named after her.'

-------------------------------------------------------------------

Wh-Whoa, so like... this is the first women to be recognize as an Ultimates?!

So without her, women wouldn't become Ultimates... dang, talk about a legacy to fulfil, huh?

Yeah, as say - the Nanami's have quite a history with the school and their daughter got enroll as an Ultimate Gamer which honestly doesn't surprise me.

But I'm surprise how your class treated that girl, honestly what they did wasn't okay and you should tell them that what they did was wrong.

Yeah, I know and hearing all this kind of annoys me too...

But y'know I'm not good at confronting people with this stuff, I mean I don't like bringing down the mood.

But even still, what your class did wasn't okay? Trust me, saying stuff like this probably won't make anyone happy but if they don't realize their mistake; they won't get better and trust me, it usually is better if you realize where you are wrong to become better.

That's the thing that we in the adult world have to learn and I think you should realize this too before you graduate, Ibuki.

Hmm... yeah, I think I get it; if you want to get better then you have to realize where you went wrong; I'll be sure to inform them all about this.

Heh, good glad to hear it! I know your a good kid Ibuki, I know you wouldn't do this without a reason so hopefully you realize that!

'My mom was a good person and honestly, I realize this mistake but I still don't like bringing down the mood but I feel I had to say something...'

[ultimateshixiongfuckertournament]

Noncanonicals Tournament Round 1, Match 3

Match 3 is between Lin Nansheng from The Rebel (shizun/mentor: Chen Moqun) and Xie Lu / T from Memory Lost (shizun/mentor: Xu Sibai / S)

Propaganda under the cut! (Warning: Propaganda may include spoilers about the characters and their media)

Lin Nansheng:

None submitted

Xie Lu / T:

Xie Lu, codename T, is a member of the Alphabet Syndicate, and leader S's personal project. From a young age, Xie Lu displayed an uncanny aptitude for sharp-shooting. When his dream of going to a specialized school for training, and ultimately competing in the Olympics, was destroyed by his own father, Xie Lu left home, living off the land in the mountains. It was here, when he was fifteen, that he was approached by S, promising to train him in the art of killing, honing his already-excellent skills with a gun into something perfect.

//From fifteen to twenty-three years old, T followed him for eight years.

But he only stayed by his side for the first three years.// (Memory Lost novel, T's Story)

//After the case, the man whom T viewed as an older brother and a God-like figure, disbanded the organization and disappeared.

Everybody including T who were still alive started living their own lives.

“I’m sorry, T,” that man said, “I promised you five years, but I only led you three years.”

But T smiled, “I will always follow your orders in my lifetime.”

That man nodded and didn’t look at him again. He stared at the setting sun that was like a blazing fire. // (Memory Lost novel, T's Story)

In the aftermath of the police raid on the syndicate's base, T was the one who carried S out of the ruins, and cared for him, standing up to the others in defense of S' wishes.

//"S's order was to send Su Mian to Jiangcheng to replace Bai Jinxi's identity after he and Su Mian were in a coma." R said, "And S has always had a cover-up, Xu Sibai, a forensic doctor. These years, S has also completed his studies in forensic medicine. Let him return to this status, a year later, he will be transferred to Jiangcheng. Then everything will start again."

Xu Nanbai smiled suddenly: "For the mentally ill, this is really a deathly romantic decision."

"We still have a choice." L raised his head and looked at everyone, "If S will also lose his memory, let them be with us and we can say that they are a pair. Then, S can fulfill his wish and he can be with her. He can do whatever he wants without much trouble."

As soon as he finished speaking, everyone calmed down. This approach violates the previous arrangement of S, but they are all predators, and this approach naturally suits them better.

"I object." T said, “This is not the idea of S.”

"Vote." R said.

There were results soon.

For L’s proposal, only T and Xu Nanbai opposed it. The reason for T’s objection is that S’wish must be respected; and Xu Nanbai's objection is because he thinks it is better to kill Su Mian.// (Memory Lost Prequel, Part 16)

//It was early in the morning one month later, everyone found that S and Su Mian were gone.

The hospital bed in the hut was empty. T and his gun disappeared together.

"Fuck!" L cursed lowly and sharp-eyed,he picked up a piece of letterhead left on the table, it was T’s handwriting, and there was only one sentence—

"That's not the life S wants."// (Memory Lost Prequel, Part 17)

While T kept up working as a hitman in S' absence, he sent half of his earnings to him to ensure his well-being, and occasionally checked in on Xu Sibai in his new life. It is also canon that he fell into a deep depression for some time after being parted from S and the rest of the syndicate.

[gyofukuki]

Introducing: Shoko Ieiri

Origin:

Sourced from: Jujutsu Kaisen (manga up to ch. 263 + anime up to s2)

Voiced by: Aya Endo

Character Name:

Full name: Shoko Ieiri

Nicknames: Doc, Sho

Basic Information:

Age: 17 / 28* (verse dependent)

Gender: female

Date of Birth: November 7

Place of Birth: Yamagata, Japan

Place of Residence: Tokyo, Japan

Nationality: Japanese

Physical Appearance:

Height: 5'6

Build: compact, gamine

Hair Color: milk chocolate brown

Eye Color: milk chocolate brown

Scars or distinguishing marks: birth mark under the right eye

Personality Traits:

Strenghts: pragmatic, diligent, resourceful, charismatic, witty

Weaknesses: cynical, enabling, morbid, inert, compulsive

Background and History:

Family Background: big, if somewhat impoverished family of absolutely no status in the Jujutsu society, mixing freely with non-sorcerers, told to be majorly descendant from Emishi people

Parents: Harumi and Yoshio Ieiri, your perfect... marriage of convenience. Both were Jujutsu Sorcerers, both are now deceased, having died in the line of duty. Harumi was first, Yoshio soon followed. Shoko has only somewhat hazy memories of both from when she was a child.

Siblings (if any): none

Childhood: From her first years of life, she remembers mostly being on the road a lot, and lots, lots of cousins and aunts and uncles. That was when her parents were still alive, as they tended to be quite busy with work and so it was often up to the extended family and family friends to take care of her. There wasn't any overt harm to that, she was generally treated well, especially considering most of the adults in her life were not very well off, and still they tried their best to provide for her as well without any real obligation to do so. It has, however, prevented her from creating any strong, lasting bonds during that time. Too many changes, of households, schools, whathave you. It became even more chaotic after both of her parents died, up until she was scouted by Masamichi Yaga and enrolled into Tokyo Metropolitan Curse Technical College. Only then she had a chance to know stability, both in everyday life and financial.

Education: She attended regular, public primary and junior high school, the only irregular thing about it being she was transferred multiple times due to moving from one place to another to live with different family members. All the while, she was trained and instructed in Jujutsu techniques, showing great propensity for the Reversed Cursed Technique and absolutely no talent for use of actual Cursed Technique. After that, she attended Tokyo Jujutsu High, where the focus was shifted towards making the most out of her healing abilities. After graduating, she enrolled into private medical collage to make sure she has best possible training in that regard as well. Overall, she has been a very picky, and occasionally rebellious, but a good student, hungry for knowledge.

Major/Area of Study: Emergency Medicine

Favorite Subjects: Disaster Medicine, Cadaver Practicum, Forensic Pathology

Least Favorite Subjects: Pharmacology, Biochemistry

Career/Profession: medical doctor

Current Occupation: school doctor at Tokyo Jujutsu High, makeshift forensic pathologist at the same location

Previous Jobs: bar hostess

Career Goals: finding a way to imbue Reversed Cursed Technique into objects so the healing effect can be carried through without a sorcerer's presence

Hobbies and Interests:

Hobbies: drinking, playing guitar, origami

Interests: motorcycle racing, live music, urban exploration

tbc.