#Mount Kenya Region

[bestiarium]

The Ndamathia [Kenyan mythology; African mythology]

The Kikuyu are a somewhat lesser-known ethnic group located mainly in central Kenya. These people have (or had, I am uncertain whether this religion is still being practised) a religious ceremony that was held every few decades and was connected to a creature called the Ndamathia, a creature associated with rainbows. It was the Ndamathia which made rainbows appear in the sky.

This being was a giant aquatic snake-like reptile of incredible length (said to be as long as the rainbows it created). At the end of its enormous tail grew magical hairs that had potent medical properties.

A complicated procedure was required to harvest these hairs, however. First, the creature had to leave the deep rivers in which it lives. This was done by summoning it with a special ceremonial horn, and when the Ndamathia was on land, it was distracted by a beautiful girl. The monster was dangerous, however, and had to be drugged with powerful medicine, which was administered by splashing it on the ground before the girl (which was traditionally done by the same young girl). The reptilian creature would then proceed to lick up the water containing the drug.

In addition, the girl was covered in castor oil (which is made from beans of the castor plant) to make her slippery. The idea was that if the monster tried to grab the girl, she would be too slippery to hold and she would escape from its maw.

The Ndamathia then followed the maiden away from the water, but as it was an incredibly long creature, it took multiple hours of walking before its tail finally left the water. A group of warriors was waiting patiently for this moment and jumped at the tail as soon as it was on land.

Each warrior plucked as many hairs as possible. Even though the Ndamathia was under the influence of medicine, plucking its tail hairs caused it great pain and the creature would become furious. It immediately returned to the water at great speed, so the warriors had to hide after plucking the hairs. When the giant creature arrived, it would find nobody and decided to go back to the depths from which it came.

As the story goes, the girl who acted as bait to lure the creature away from the water would have an important position in Kikuyu society when the ceremony was over, as she was regarded as a heroine. The priests would then slaughter an ewe, a bull and a male goat. They would then proceed to cut the skins of the ewe and the goat into ribbons and dip them in a liquid consisting of the blood mixed with the stomach contents of the slaughtered animals. The hairs of the Ndamathia were tied to these ribbons to make bracelets, which were to be worn by the elders on the ankle and wrist. When this was all done, a giant celebration would be held.

When Christianity established a foothold in the region, the missionaries tried to convince the indigenous people that the Ndamathia was actually their version of the Christian devil, and the creature was villainised. This made an impact on the indigenous folktales that is still visible today: the Kikuyu’s translation of the Bible translates ‘devil’ as ‘Ndamathia’.

Sources: Hazel, R., 2019, Snakes, People and Spirits, Volume 1: Traditional Eastern Africa in its Broader Context, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 567 pp. Kenyatta, J., 1978, Facing Mount Kenya: the traditional life of the Gikuyu, African Books Collective, 260 pp. Karangi, M. M., 2013, The creation of Gikuyu image and identity, in: Revisiting the roots of an Africna shrine: the sacred Mugumo tree: an investigation of the religion and politics of the Gikuyu people in Kenya, p.24 ch.2., Karangi, M.M. (editor), Lambert. Karanja, J., 2009, The Missionary Movement in Colonial Kenya: the Foundation of Africa Inland Church, Cuvillier Verlag, 227 pp. (image source: Steven Belledin. The image is card artwork for Magic: the Gathering and depicts an unrelated seamonster, but I chose it because it fits with the description and I rather like the illustration).

[3rdeyeblaque]

Today we venerate Elevated Ancestor El-Hajj Malik El-Shabaz aka Brother Malcolm "X" Little on his 98th birthday 🎉

A minister, scholar, orator, & legendary Freedom Fighter- who infamously bore the name "X" to signify our self-liberation from the shackles of a European legacy forced upon us during Slavery -, we elevate Brother Malcolm as one of THE most prolific voices of freedom, justice, self-determination, & Pan-Afrikan unity in modern history.

Born into a legacy of freedom fighters, Brother Malcolm was raised on the cusp between Black Nationalism unity & White Supremacist terror. His father was a member of Marcus Garvey’s Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), in which he served as an orator publicly advocating for Black liberation before his murder.

Though a gifted student, Malcolm dropped out of school when a teacher ridiculed his aspirations to become a lawyer. He later drifted into a life of hustling on the streets of Harlem. He cleverly avoided the draft in WWII by making the outrageous declaration that he'd organize Black soldiers to attack their White counterparts which classified him as "mentally unfit to serve". After his burglary arrest in Boston, Malcolm faced 10 years in prison. Here, he found Islam via the NOI.

Upon his parole release, Malcolm took the name "X" as he began to serve in the NOI as a speaker, organizer, and minister. He quickly grew in his prominence & drew national attention after an expose on the NOI was aired on CBS. Both, Black & White Americans, saw the stark contrast in his/NOI views from that of other Black religious leaders/organizations of the time. Thus planting the first seeds of warped perception & fear.

Meanwhile, Brother Malcolm's personal views & interests slowly began to split from the leaders of the organization he'd come to love. Malcolm grew increasingly frustrated with the NOI's bureaucracy & outright refusal to join the Civil Rights Movement. His forbidden response to the assassination of JFK earned him a 90 suspension from the NOI; at which time he announced his departure from the organization.

In March 1964, he founded the Muslim Mosque, Inc. Three months later, he founded a political group called, the Organization of Afro-American Unity (OAAU). Malcolm firmly placed Black Revolution in a global context of an anti-imperialist struggle here, in Afrika, Latin America, & Asia. This is what set him & his work further apart from any Black leader & organization in the U.S. at the time. And this is what sparked the breadth of his influence & mapped out the future of his work.

Brother Malcolm toured North & East Afrika as well as the Middle East Region in the late Spring of 1964. He met with heads of state from several countries (i.e.: Kenya, Tanzania, Egypt, Ghana, Nigeria) before making his hajj to Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Here, he added "El-Hajj" to his Muslim name, "Malik El-Shabazz". This journey into the Motherland & Self brought Malcolm to the realization that his revolutionary vision/influence superceded any colour line.

Once he returned to the U.S, he infamously declared Pan-African unity amid struggle for freedom “by any means necessary.” This marked a turning point in Malcolm's life & revolutionary fight against White Supremacy on a global scale. He spent 6, albeit unsuccessful, months in Afrika petitioning the U.N. to investigate the Human Rights violations of Black Americans by the U.S. Government. From then on, threats to his safety and that of his family & the OUAA mounted. Still, he continued the fight until his assassination that was ultimately orchestrated & carried out by the CIA.

"If you’re not ready to die for it, put the word ‘freedom’ out of your vocabulary" - Malcolm X

Today, Brother Malcolm rests alongside his wife at the Ferncliff Cemetery in upstate NY.

We pour libations & give him💐 today as we celebrate him for his incomparable leadership, love, commitment, & sacrifice for the socioeconomic & sociopolitical freedom of our people.

Offering suggestions: libations of water, read/share his work, & prayers from the Quran

Note: offering suggestions are just that & strictly for veneration purposes only. Never attempt to conjure up any spirit or entity without proper divination/Mediumship counsel.

[madamlaydebug]

𝗧𝗼𝗽 𝟭𝟬 Africa 𝗙𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘀

𝟭. There are 𝟱𝟰 𝗰𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀 𝗶𝗻 𝗔𝗳𝗿𝗶𝗰𝗮 - and 9 dependent territories. 𝗠𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗮𝗻 𝟭.𝟯 𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗹𝗶𝗼𝗻 people live on the African continent. This means about 15% of the world's total population lives in Africa!

𝟮. 𝗟𝗮𝗿𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗖𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗿𝘆: Algeria. This country is among the ten largest countries in the world.

The most populous country is Nigeria, with more than 219 million people, but the country is only a third of the size of Algeria.

𝟯. 𝗟𝗮𝗿𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆: Lagos in Nigeria. Lagos is also one of the biggest metropolitan cities in the world & is estimated to become the world's largest city by 2100 with more than 100 million inhabitants!

𝟰. 𝗦𝗺𝗮𝗹𝗹𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗖𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗿𝘆: Seychelles, which is a (nation of islands) in the Indian Ocean. On the African mainland, the smallest country is The Gambia.

𝟱. 𝗕𝗶𝗴𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗜𝘀𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗱: Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the 4 - after Greenland, New Guinea, and Borneo.

𝟲. 𝗟𝗼𝗻𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗥𝗶𝘃𝗲𝗿: Nile (6,852 km/ 4,258 miles). The Nile is the longest river in the world and passes through eleven countries. The Nile has two sources: The White Nile coming from Lake Victoria in Tanzania and the Blue Nile coming from Lake Tana in Ethiopia. The river mouth is in Egypt.

𝟳. 𝗛𝗶𝗴𝗵𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗠𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻: Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania has three volcanic cones and the highest volcanic cone of them is called 'Kibo'. The highest peak is called 'Uhuru Peak' at 5,895 m/ 19,340 ft.

𝟴. 𝗕𝗶𝗴𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗟𝗮𝗸𝗲: Lake Victoria (bordering Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya) is also the world's second-largest freshwater lake. Only Lake Superior in North America is bigger!

𝟵. 𝗗𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗣𝗹𝗮𝗰𝗲: The Sahara in northern Africa is the largest hot desert in the world. The climate is extremely dry (arid) in this region.

𝟭𝟬. There are sixteen 𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗱𝗹𝗼𝗰𝗸𝗲𝗱 𝗰𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀 in Africa. These countries are all located in the interior of the continent and have neither access to the Atlantic Ocean nor to the Indian Ocean. Two of these landlocked countries, the tiny countries of Eswatini and Lesotho, are located in South Africa.

[moneeb0930]

25 Key Insights into Eastern African Nations:

(1). Ethiopia 🇪🇹 boasts the region's largest population, with over 126 million people.

(2). Somalia 🇸🇴 holds the title for the longest coastline among Eastern African countries.

(3). Kenya 🇰🇪 leads in GDP within the region.

(4). South Sudan 🇸🇸 is the primary oil-producing nation in Eastern Africa.

(5). Djibouti 🇩🇯 has the smallest population in the region.

(6). Tanzania 🇹🇿 is home to Africa's highest peak, Mount Kilimanjaro.

(7). Ethiopia 🇪🇹 boasts the strongest military presence in Eastern Africa.

(8). Ethiopia 🇪🇹 is constructing the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, Africa's largest dam project.

(9). Kenya 🇰🇪 houses the world's largest desert lake, Lake Turkana.

(10). Uganda 🇺🇬 supplies electricity to Kenya, Tanzania, and parts of the DRC.

(11). Rwanda 🇷🇼 is renowned for having the cleanest city in Africa.

(12). Burundi 🇧🇮 once had a monarchy.

(13). Ethiopia 🇪🇹 is rich in historical sites, including king's castles and Emperor's Palaces.

(14). Eritrea 🇪🇷 has a female population three times larger than its male population.

(15). Ethiopia 🇪🇹 is home to the Barbary lion, the largest lion species with distinctive dark fur on the neck.

(16). Sudan 🇸🇩, South Sudan 🇸🇸, and Ethiopia 🇪🇹 share a history dating back 3500 years.

(17). Sudan 🇸🇩 features ancient pyramids in its northern region.

(18). Kenya 🇰🇪, Uganda 🇺🇬, and Tanzania 🇹🇿 share Lake Victoria, the largest freshwater lake in Africa.

(19). Tanzania 🇹🇿 and Kenya 🇰🇪 boast the Serengeti and Maasai Mara, famous for the great migration and considered the 8th wonder of the world.

(20). Kenya 🇰🇪's Mombasa Port, established in 1896, was the region's first port.

(21). Somalia 🇸🇴 was the first African country to produce a pilot.

(22). In Uganda 🇺🇬, less than a dollar can sustain you for a day.

(23). Ethiopia 🇪🇹's strong historical leaders resisted colonization.

(24). Tanzania 🇹🇿's Lake Tanganyika is the deepest lake in Africa.

(25). The River Nile, estimated to be 30 million years old, is the longest river globally.

[Photo credit: Devashot Photography]

[georgefairbrother]

On 18th September 1972, BBC News reported that the first 193 Ugandan refugees, fleeing persecution by the country’s military dictatorship, had arrived at Stansted Airport, Essex. Over half of the arrivals had British passports, and housing and immediate needs would be overseen by the Ugandan Resettlement Board.

Uganda’s Asian community, numbering around 55 000, many of whom ran family businesses and small enterprise, were ordered in August 1972 to leave the country within 90 days by President Idi Amin. Amin had publicly denounced Ugandan Asians as ‘bloodsuckers’, threatening that any who had not left by the arbitrary deadline of November 8th would be interned in military detention camps.

Many of the initial flight of refugees had endured frightening experiences prior to their departure from Uganda, at the hands of Amin’s troops. "On the way to the airport the coach was stopped by troops seven times, and we were all held at gun point," one refugee told reporters. Another stated that he had been robbed of personal valuables and Ugandan currency on the way to Entebbe airport.

News reports at the time cited some opposition within the UK over the acceptance of the Ugandan Asians. The Leicester local authority mounted a newspaper campaign urging refugees not to come to their region seeking jobs and housing. The BBC asserted that, in hindsight, the resettlement programme was seen as ‘a success story for British Immigration’.

The loss of the hardworking and successful Ugandan Asian community devastated Uganda’s agriculture, manufacturing and commerce. Idi Amin was deposed in 1979 and died in Jeddah in 2003, having been responsible for the deaths of as many as 300 000 Ugandan civilians during his reign of terror as President. In 1991, Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni invited the expelled community to return home to help rebuild the economy.

The Wilson Labour government also had to grapple with a refugee crisis from a former African colony.

In February 1968, BBC news reported;

"…Another 96 Indians and Pakistanis from Kenya have arrived in Britain, the latest in a growing exodus of Kenyan Asians fleeing from laws which prevent them making a living…"

Many Asian people living in Kenya had not taken up Kenyan citizenship following the country’s independence from Britain in 1963, but possessed British passports. Under Kenya’s Africanisation policy, non-citizens required work permits, and were being removed from employment in favour of Kenyan nationals. There was growing public demand for laws to prevent non-citizens from owning businesses or even operating as street and market traders. As a result, British passport holders were leaving Kenya at the rate of 1000 per month, leaving a huge deficit in skills and experience within the business community and civil service.

Fearing a backlash over the large numbers of Asian immigrants, Home Secretary, and future Prime Minister, James Callaghan, rushed through the Commonwealth Immigration Act, which made it a requirement that prospective immigrants must have a 'close connection' with Britain.

This led to disagreement in Cabinet, with Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs, George Thomson (1921-2008) arguing;

"…To pass such legislation would be wrong in principle, clearly discrimination on the grounds of colour, and contrary to everything we stand for…"

In 1971, the Heath government made further legislative changes that would mean that (some) immigrants from Commonwealth countries would be treated no more favourably than those from the rest of the world, and that tightened restrictions on those who stayed by linking work permits to a specific job and location, requiring registration with police, and reapplication to stay in Britain each 12 months.

The Patrial Right of Abode lifted all restrictions on those immigrants with a direct ancestral connection with Britain.

Home Secretary Reginald Maudling (later famous for being smacked in the face by Irish MP Bernadette Devlin, and for having to resign over a corruption scandal linked with disgraced property developer John Poulson) denied that this was, in effect, a 'colour bar', telling the BBC;

"…Of course they are more likely to be white because we have on the whole more whites than coloureds in this country, but there is no colour bar involved…"

Unsurprisingly, not everyone was convinced.

Vishna Sharma, Executive Secretary of the Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants, described the bill to BBC News as, "basically racially discriminatory, repressive and divisive," and added, "It will create divisions amongst the Commonwealth citizens already living in this country on patrial and non-patrial basis. It will create day-to-day bureaucracy and interference on people living in this country. It will create more hardship for people wanting to enter into this country."

(Source; BBC reporting and history.com. Photo Credits; BBC News)

[beardedmrbean]

Five young Kenyan men - including a popular cartoonist - who went missing just before the Christmas holidays have been found alive, family members and rights groups say.

Kenya has been gripped by a wave of disappearances, with the state-funded rights group saying that over 80 people have been abducted in the last six months.

The abductions generally target government critics and are widely believed to be the work of security agents, although the authorities have not admitted responsibility.

They began in June last year during nationwide anti-tax protests, but increased in December, when AI-generated photos of the president in a coffin were widely shared.

The youth-led protests forced President William Ruto to withdraw a series of planned tax rises and shook his government, leaving his authority badly undermined.

Kibet Bull, known for his silhouette cartoon memes critical of the president, announced his release on Monday afternoon on X to much fanfare.

He told his 105,000 followers that he had been dropped off in the town of Luanda, nearly 370 km (229 miles) from the capital, Nairobi, where he was last seen in December.

Kibet Bull said straight after he was released he went to a disco.

His mother told the BBC she "rejoiced" after she heard the news that her son had returned.

"I gave him a call and we talked, we didn't talk much, the moment he told me 'I am Kibet' and I heard his voice, I screamed, I celebrated until he hung up," she said.

The others released on Monday include 24-year-old student Billy Mwangi in Embu, in the central Mount Kenya region.

Local MP Gitonga Mukunji told journalists that Mr Mwangi "was whipped and beaten while in a dark room. He is traumatised."

Mr Mwangi's father said his son was not able to discuss what he had gone through adding that he had been taken to hospital.

"He came home around eight in the morning. He walked by himself - his mother and I saw him. We thank everyone who has prayed and supported him," he told the Daily Nation news site.

Last week, Mr Mwangi's father broke down in court as he pleaded for his son to be released.

A relative of 22-year-old Peter Muteti, who was seized in Nairobi, on 21 December, told the BBC on Monday that he had been reunited with the family but was disoriented and unable to speak about the ordeal.

Amnesty International Kenya welcomed the releases and urged "the State to free all abductees and hold those responsible accountable".

Two weeks ago the police denied responsibility for the abductions carried out by men in plain clothes across the country, some of which were captured on CCTV.

Rights groups and other Kenyans have linked the abductions to a shadowy intelligence and counter-terrorism unit of the security forces.

Amid the public uproar, President Ruto said last month: "We are going to stop the abductions so that our youth can live peacefully and have discipline", while urging parents to take care of their children.

Until now, no-one had been freed since he spoke on 27 December, with activists planning protests on Monday to push the government to act.

On Monday the police released an update acknowledging the freeing of the men, saying they were already in contact with one of the abductees, Bernard Kavuli, who had presented himself at a police station.

The police said investigations into all cases of missing people were under way.

One other man - Ronny Kiplangat – has also been released, his family told local media.

Mr Kavuli, a content creator, was seized on the outskirts of Nairobi in December, while Mr Kiplangat is the brother ofKibet Bull.

Two others were seized after posting AI-generated images of the president.

At least 24 people are still missing.

The Law Society of Kenya has filed a legal case against the state, demanding the immediate and unconditional release of seven individuals abducted last month, including those who have now been released.

The situation continues to stoke fear across the country, with parents worried about the safety of their children and activists vowing to maintain pressure until all missing persons are accounted for.

[lemandro-vive-qui]

Photos by Jimmy Nelson

• Rauwhiri Winitana Paki, Maori | Taupo Village, North island | New Zealand, 2011 • Bakbergen, Samil & Kamilla, Kazakh | Altantsogts, Bayan Olgii | Mongolia, 2011 • Bhutanese Mask Dancers | Tiger’s Nest, Upper Paro Valley | Bhutan, 2016 • Buddhist Monks | Ganden Monaster | Tibet, 2011 • Dassanech | Omorate Village, Southern Omo | Ethiopia, 2011 • Gogine Boy | Goroka, Eastern Highland | Papua New Guinea, 2010 • Gok Goi | Minj village | Papua New Guinea, 2019 • Huli bachelor boys | Tari, Hela province, The Highlands | Papua New Guinea, 2017 • Jan Erke, Kazakh | Sagsai, Bayan-lgii province | Mongolia, 2017 • Jello, Khudi, Nenets |Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Distric, Siberia | Russia, 2018 • Kazakh | Altantsogts, Bayan Olgii | Mongolia, 2011 • Kui, East Wigman | Mount Hagen, Western Highlands | Papua New Guinea, 2010 • Ngalop | Paro | Bhutan, 2016 • Longhorn Miao | Suo Jia, Liupanshui, Guizhou | China, 2016 • Maori | Gisborne Festival, North island | New Zealand, 2011 • Lelesas, Louelen, Lewangu, Lepokodou & Loingu, Samburu | Nyerere, Mountain Range | Kenya, 2010 • Mundari | Nyikabor, Terekeka State | South Sudan, 2016 • Ni Vanuatu Men | Rah Lava Island, Torba Province | Vanuatu Islands, 2011 • Pema Tenjing, Mustang | Lo Mangthang Village, Upper Mustang | Nepal, 2011 • Rabari | Rathanambore National Park, Aman Bagh, Rajasthan | India, 2012 • Wodaabe | Gerewol festival, Chari-Baguirmi region | Chad, 2016

[bloginetqscwdqwdcqwlfdqw]

Top Tourist Attractions in Africa That You Have to See with Your Own Eyes

Africa is a continent of unparalleled beauty and diversity, boasting some of the world's most spectacular natural and cultural wonders. Here are some must-visit destinations that offer unforgettable experiences:

Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

Home to the iconic Great Migration, Serengeti National Park is one of Africa's premier wildlife destinations, teeming with lions, elephants, and other fascinating species against the backdrop of sweeping savannahs.

Victoria Falls, Zambia and Zimbabwe

Known as the "Smoke that Thunders," Victoria Falls is one of the largest and most awe-inspiring waterfalls on the planet, offering breathtaking views and thrilling adventures for visitors.

Pyramids of Giza, Egypt

The Pyramids of Giza stand as a testament to the ingenuity and architectural prowess of ancient Egypt, captivating travelers with their grandeur and mystique.

Table Mountain, South Africa

Dominating the skyline of Cape Town, Table Mountain offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding coastline, making it a favorite destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts.

Sahara Desert, Multiple Countries

The Sahara Desert is the world's largest hot desert, spanning multiple African countries and offering visitors the chance to experience its vast and mesmerizing landscapes.

Okavango Delta, Botswana

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Okavango Delta is a pristine oasis in the heart of the Kalahari Desert, attracting travelers with its rich biodiversity and unparalleled opportunities for safari adventures.

Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

Africa's highest peak, Mount Kilimanjaro, beckons adventure seekers from around the globe with its challenging but rewarding trekking routes and stunning views from the summit.

Kruger National Park, South Africa

Renowned for its abundant wildlife and conservation efforts, Kruger National Park is a must-visit destination for safari enthusiasts, offering the chance to spot the Big Five and other iconic African species.

Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda

Home to roughly half of the world's remaining mountain gorillas, Bwindi Impenetrable National Park offers visitors the rare opportunity to encounter these magnificent primates in their natural habitat.

Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya

Famous for its spectacular wildlife sightings, including the annual wildebeest migration, the Masai Mara National Reserve offers visitors the chance to witness the drama of the African savannah up close.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Ngorongoro Conservation Area is home to the Ngorongoro Crater, a natural amphitheater teeming with wildlife and offering some of the best game viewing opportunities in Africa.

Marrakech, Morocco

A vibrant city steeped in history and culture, Marrakech enchants visitors with its bustling souks, stunning architecture, and lively atmosphere, making it a must-visit destination in North Africa.

Sossusvlei Dunes, Namibia

Rising from the heart of the Namib Desert, the towering red dunes of Sossusvlei are a photographer's dream, offering stunning vistas and unforgettable experiences for adventurous travelers.

Seychelles Beaches, Seychelles

With their pristine white sands and crystal-clear waters, the beaches of the Seychelles are paradise on earth, perfect for relaxation, water sports, and romantic getaways.

Cape Winelands, South Africa

Renowned for its picturesque vineyards and world-class wines, the Cape Winelands region offers visitors the chance to indulge in wine tastings, gourmet cuisine, and scenic drives through rolling hills and valleys.

These are just a few of the many incredible attractions that Africa has to offer. Whether you're seeking wildlife encounters, cultural immersion, or simply breathtaking scenery, Africa has something for everyone to enjoy.

[maraexpeditions1]

Mountain Climbing in East Africa with Mara Expeditions: An Adventure of a Lifetime

East Africa is home to some of the most breathtaking mountain landscapes in the world, offering climbers not only a physical challenge but a chance to immerse themselves in rich cultural experiences and incredible natural beauty. Whether you're an experienced mountaineer or an adventurous beginner, Mara Expeditions offers expertly guided mountain climbing expeditions that will take you to the heart of these awe-inspiring peaks.

Why Choose East Africa for Mountain Climbing?

East Africa is renowned for its diverse landscapes, from the towering peaks of Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania to the rugged beauty of Mount Kenya in Kenya, and the volcanic slopes of Mount Nyiragongo in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. These mountains not only promise exhilarating climbs but also the opportunity to witness unique wildlife, interact with local communities, and enjoy stunning panoramic views.

Featured Mountain Climbing Expeditions by Mara Expeditions

1. Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

As Africa’s highest peak at 5,895 meters, Mount Kilimanjaro is a bucket-list destination for many climbers. Mara Expeditions offers various routes, including the Machame and Lemosho routes, each providing a unique experience while ascending to the summit. Our expert guides ensure that your climb is both safe and unforgettable, offering support and assistance throughout the journey.

2. Mount Kenya, Kenya

For a more technical climb, Mount Kenya offers a challenging but rewarding experience. With several routes to choose from, climbers can enjoy everything from the lower slopes rich in forests to the higher altitudes of rocky peaks like Batian and Nelion. This majestic mountain also provides stunning views of glaciers and alpine meadows, making it a favorite among avid climbers.

3. Mount Nyiragongo, Democratic Republic of the Congo

If you're seeking an active volcanic adventure, Mount Nyiragongo is an exceptional destination. This active volcano features one of the world’s largest lava lakes. A climb to the summit will give you a chance to see this incredible natural phenomenon up close, while also providing sweeping views of the surrounding Virunga National Park, home to mountain gorillas and other unique wildlife.

Why Climb with Mara Expeditions?

Expert Guides and Support

Mara Expeditions is known for its experienced and certified guides who ensure that each climb is safe, informative, and enjoyable. Our team is committed to providing personalized services tailored to your climbing level and preferences.

Tailored Packages

Whether you’re looking for a straightforward climb or a more challenging ascent, we offer customizable itineraries that suit your schedule, experience, and comfort level.

Cultural Immersion

We don’t just guide you to the summit – we also ensure that you experience the vibrant cultures of East Africa. From meeting local tribes to learning about the region's history, our expeditions offer a deep cultural connection alongside your climbing adventure.

Safety First

Your safety is our priority. From altitude acclimatization to ensuring that you have all the necessary gear, we take every measure to make your climb safe and enjoyable.

The Perfect Adventure Awaits

Mountain climbing in East Africa is a life-changing experience, filled with adventure, stunning landscapes, and the chance to conquer some of the world’s most iconic peaks. With Mara Expeditions, you’ll be guided by experts who are passionate about giving you the best possible experience.

Are you ready for the challenge? Book your mountain climbing expedition with Mara Expeditions today and embark on the adventure of a lifetime.

[beyondtheplainssafaris]

The Ultimate Safari Experience in East Africa

Exploring the Beauty of Kilimanjaro National Park

A Safari Kilimanjaro National Park adventure is a journey into one of Africa’s most breathtaking landscapes. Nestled in northern Tanzania, this park is home to Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa. The surrounding forests and grasslands provide a sanctuary for diverse wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and colobus monkeys. A safari in this region is not just about spotting animals; it is an opportunity to witness the grandeur of Africa’s tallest mountain while immersing oneself in an ecosystem rich in flora and fauna. Whether you embark on a guided tour through the park or take a short trek along its lower slopes, Kilimanjaro offers an unforgettable experience.

Amboseli Safari: A Paradise for Elephant Lovers

Located in Kenya, Amboseli Safari is an iconic destination known for its large elephant herds and stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro. The park’s open plains and seasonal swamps make it an excellent location for spotting a variety of wildlife, including lions, cheetahs, and giraffes. The local Maasai communities add cultural richness to the experience, allowing visitors to engage with their traditional way of life. Game drives in Amboseli provide breathtaking encounters with nature, and the sight of elephants wandering against the backdrop of Kilimanjaro is truly mesmerizing.

The Wonders of Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania

A Safari Tanzania Ngorongoro offers a unique adventure into the heart of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Ngorongoro Crater is a massive volcanic caldera, home to a high concentration of wildlife, including the Big Five – lions, elephants, leopards, rhinoceroses, and buffalos. The crater’s unique ecosystem supports a thriving population of zebras, wildebeests, and flamingos, making it one of the best places in Africa for game viewing. The experience of descending into the crater’s lush landscape, surrounded by towering cliffs, is unmatched. A safari in Ngorongoro promises a mix of adventure and tranquility, with stunning panoramic views of nature at its finest.

Choosing the Best East Africa Tour Operators

Planning a safari requires careful consideration, and East Africa Tour Operators play a crucial role in ensuring a seamless experience. These operators offer tailored packages that include game drives, cultural excursions, and luxurious accommodations. They provide expert guides who share in-depth knowledge about wildlife and conservation efforts. Whether planning a private tour or joining a group expedition, choosing the right operator guarantees a safe and enriching journey through East Africa’s most stunning locations. Professional guides help maximize wildlife encounters, offering insights into animal behavior and the region’s ecological significance.

Why an African Safari is a Must-Experience Adventure

A safari in East Africa is not just about sightseeing; it is an immersive experience that connects travelers with nature and culture. From the snow-capped peaks of Kilimanjaro to the vast plains of Amboseli and the remarkable Ngorongoro Crater, each location offers a unique slice of Africa’s natural wonders. Wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and adventure seekers alike will find endless opportunities to create lifelong memories.

The best time to embark on a safari depends on personal preferences, but generally, the dry season (June to October) is ideal for wildlife viewing, as animals gather around water sources. However, the wet season brings lush landscapes and vibrant birdlife, making it a great choice for nature lovers.

Conclusion

An African safari is a journey of discovery, offering awe-inspiring encounters with wildlife and stunning landscapes. Whether exploring Safari Kilimanjaro National Park, embarking on an Amboseli Safari, or experiencing the breathtaking beauty of a Safari Tanzania Ngorongoro, every moment in the wild is magical. With the expertise of East Africa Tour Operators, travelers can enjoy a well-organized adventure that brings them closer to Africa’s untamed beauty. For those seeking the ultimate wildlife expedition, East Africa remains an unparalleled destination.

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Rigathi Gachagua Hints at Shocking Alliance with Ruto’s Opponents Ahead of Major January Announcement!

Former Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua has announced plans to disclose his next political steps by the end of January, dismissing allegations of endorsing any political candidates. Speaking during a church service at PCEA Emmanuel Matanya in Laikipia East, Gachagua called for unity within the Mount Kenya region and criticized President William Ruto’s administration. He clarified that he is…

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[ad_1] Who would have thought that the moon one day would be added to the list of endangered heritage sites by the World Monuments Fund (WMF)? WMF is an organisation dedicated to protecting cultural heritage sites around the globe. Every year, it compiles a list of heritage sites it deems at risk and aims to build awareness about it. Now, you would assume all these heritage sites are on earth. But surprisingly, this year, it has included one particular site that’s out-of-the-wolrd. Literally! They have recently included the moon in their annual list of endangered sites. But Why Moon? Bénédicte de Montlaur, president and CEO of WMF, told The Art Newspaper that the moon was included because of “mounting risks amidst accelerating lunar activities” that lack proper preservation measures. She stressed the need to protect artefacts representing humanity’s first ventures beyond Earth, describing this as a “defining moment in our shared history.”  “For the first time, the Moon is included on the Watch to reflect the urgent need to recognize and preserve the artefacts that testify to humanity’s first steps beyond Earth—a defining moment in our shared history,” said WMF president and CEO Bénédicte de Montlaur in a statement. “The inclusion of the Moon underscores the universal need for proactive and cooperative strategies to protect heritage—whether on Earth or beyond—that reflect and safeguard our collective narrative,” de Montlaur added. What All Is Included In The List? WMF’s 2025 features 25 sites on Earth and space. Barotse Floodplain Cultural Landscape, Zambia Belfast Assembly Rooms, Northern Ireland, UK Bhuj Historic Water Systems, India Buddhist Grottoes of Maijishan and Yungang, China Chapel of the Sorbonne, France Chief Ogiamien’s House, Nigeria Cinema Studio Namibe, Angola Erdene Zuu Buddhist Monastery, Mongolia Gaza Historic Urban Fabric, Palestine Historic City of Antakya, Turkey Historic Lighthouses of Maine, US Jewish Heritage of Debdou, Morocco Kyiv Teacher’s House, Ukraine Monasteries of the Drino Valley, Albania Musi River Historic Buildings, India Hokuriku Region, Japan Noto Peninsula Heritage Sites, Japan Qhapaq Ñan, Andean Road System in South America Ruins of Old Belchite, Spain Serifos Historic Mining Landscape, Greece Swahili Coast Heritage Sites (Comoros, Kenya, Mozambique, Tanzania) Terracotta Sculptures of Alcobaça Monastery, Portugal The Great Trading Path, US The Moon Waru Waru Agricultural Fields, Peru Water Reservoirs of Tunis Medina, Tunisia   [ad_2] Source link

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𝗧𝗼𝗽 𝟭𝟬 Africa 𝗙𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘀

𝟭. There are 𝟱𝟰 𝗰𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀 𝗶𝗻 𝗔𝗳𝗿𝗶𝗰𝗮 - and 9 dependent territories. 𝗠𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗮𝗻 𝟭.𝟯 𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗹𝗶𝗼𝗻 people live on the African continent. This means about 15% of the world's total population lives in Africa!

𝟮. 𝗟𝗮𝗿𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗖𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗿𝘆: Algeria. This country is among the ten largest countries in the world.

The most populous country is Nigeria, with more than 219 million people, but the country is only a third of the size of Algeria.

𝟯. 𝗟𝗮𝗿𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆: Lagos in Nigeria. Lagos is also one of the biggest metropolitan cities in the world & is estimated to become the world's largest city by 2100 with more than 100 million inhabitants!

𝟰. 𝗦𝗺𝗮𝗹𝗹𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗖𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗿𝘆: Seychelles, which is a (nation of islands) in the Indian Ocean. On the African mainland, the smallest country is The Gambia.

𝟱. 𝗕𝗶𝗴𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗜𝘀𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗱: Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the 4 - after Greenland, New Guinea, and Borneo.

𝟲. 𝗟𝗼𝗻𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗥𝗶𝘃𝗲𝗿: Nile (6,852 km/ 4,258 miles). The Nile is the longest river in the world and passes through eleven countries. The Nile has two sources: The White Nile coming from Lake Victoria in Tanzania and the Blue Nile coming from Lake Tana in Ethiopia. The river mouth is in Egypt.

𝟳. 𝗛𝗶𝗴𝗵𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗠𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻: Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania has three volcanic cones and the highest volcanic cone of them is called 'Kibo'. The highest peak is called 'Uhuru Peak' at 5,895 m/ 19,340 ft.

𝟴. 𝗕𝗶𝗴𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗟𝗮𝗸𝗲: Lake Victoria (bordering Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya) is also the world's second-largest freshwater lake. Only Lake Superior in North America is bigger!

𝟵. 𝗗𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗣𝗹𝗮𝗰𝗲: The Sahara in northern Africa is the largest hot desert in the world. The climate is extremely dry (arid) in this region.

𝟭𝟬. There are sixteen 𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗱𝗹𝗼𝗰𝗸𝗲𝗱 𝗰𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀 in Africa. These countries are all located in the interior of the continent and have neither access to the Atlantic Ocean nor to the Indian Ocean. Two of these landlocked countries, the tiny countries of Eswatini and Lesotho, are located in South Africa.

[news365times]

[ad_1] Who would have thought that the moon one day would be added to the list of endangered heritage sites by the World Monuments Fund (WMF)? WMF is an organisation dedicated to protecting cultural heritage sites around the globe. Every year, it compiles a list of heritage sites it deems at risk and aims to build awareness about it. Now, you would assume all these heritage sites are on earth. But surprisingly, this year, it has included one particular site that’s out-of-the-wolrd. Literally! They have recently included the moon in their annual list of endangered sites. But Why Moon? Bénédicte de Montlaur, president and CEO of WMF, told The Art Newspaper that the moon was included because of “mounting risks amidst accelerating lunar activities” that lack proper preservation measures. She stressed the need to protect artefacts representing humanity’s first ventures beyond Earth, describing this as a “defining moment in our shared history.”  “For the first time, the Moon is included on the Watch to reflect the urgent need to recognize and preserve the artefacts that testify to humanity’s first steps beyond Earth—a defining moment in our shared history,” said WMF president and CEO Bénédicte de Montlaur in a statement. “The inclusion of the Moon underscores the universal need for proactive and cooperative strategies to protect heritage—whether on Earth or beyond—that reflect and safeguard our collective narrative,” de Montlaur added. What All Is Included In The List? WMF’s 2025 features 25 sites on Earth and space. Barotse Floodplain Cultural Landscape, Zambia Belfast Assembly Rooms, Northern Ireland, UK Bhuj Historic Water Systems, India Buddhist Grottoes of Maijishan and Yungang, China Chapel of the Sorbonne, France Chief Ogiamien’s House, Nigeria Cinema Studio Namibe, Angola Erdene Zuu Buddhist Monastery, Mongolia Gaza Historic Urban Fabric, Palestine Historic City of Antakya, Turkey Historic Lighthouses of Maine, US Jewish Heritage of Debdou, Morocco Kyiv Teacher’s House, Ukraine Monasteries of the Drino Valley, Albania Musi River Historic Buildings, India Hokuriku Region, Japan Noto Peninsula Heritage Sites, Japan Qhapaq Ñan, Andean Road System in South America Ruins of Old Belchite, Spain Serifos Historic Mining Landscape, Greece Swahili Coast Heritage Sites (Comoros, Kenya, Mozambique, Tanzania) Terracotta Sculptures of Alcobaça Monastery, Portugal The Great Trading Path, US The Moon Waru Waru Agricultural Fields, Peru Water Reservoirs of Tunis Medina, Tunisia   [ad_2] Source link

[hiroshitanaka]

Best Places to Visit in Kenya: A Traveler’s Path to Unforgettable Adventures

Kenya is a beautiful country with magnificent scenery, vibrant culture, and fantastic wildlife. Kenya offers a diverse range of experiences for adventure seekers, nature lovers, and cultural enthusiasts alike. What is With so many wonderful destinations, it can be difficult to decide where to begin your journey. In this guide we’ll be taking a look at some best places to visit in Kenya that need to be on every traveler's bucket list.

1. Nairobi National Park: A Unique Urban Safari

It is located just outside the busy city center of Nairobi, so you would not expect to find a park quite like this! The only wildlife reserve in the world that’s located in a major city, this park also provides a rare opportunity to spot animals like giraffes, zebras, lions, and rhinos with the city’s skyline visible from the distance.

Nairobi National Park is great for those who have limited time but want to see a safari. It also organizes a variety of activities including walking safaris, bird watching and visiting the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust, where visitors can interact with orphaned elephants.

2. Maasai Mara National Reserve: The Heart of the African Safari

No visit to Kenya is complete without seeing the Maasai Mara, one of the most renowned wildlife reserves in the world. The Maasai Mara in southwestern Kenya is famous for its extraordinary wildlife encounters including the “Big Five” (lions, elephants, buffaloes, leopards, and rhinos). The Nyati Sawa Reserve is also known for the Great Migration — an incredible natural phenomenon during which millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles migrate across the plains in search of better grazing grounds.

Visitors can take exhilarating game drives, guided bush walks and hot-air balloon safaris that offer a bird’s-eye view of the reserve. A visit to Maasai Mara is Indonesia’s best chance for experiencing Kenya’s wildlife in its natural habitat.

3. Amboseli National Park: A Snapshot of Mount Kilimanjaro

Amboseli National Park is the best place to have a magnificent view of Mount Kilimanjaro. Suzumura is one of the largest parks in Japan Located in southern Kenya, this park is known for its vast savannahs and large herds of elephants. Watching these gentle giants against the backdrop of the snow-covered top of Mount Kilimanjaro is something not easy to forget.

Home to a diverse range of wildlife, including lions, cheetahs, giraffes and zebras. Its desert ecosystems, from marshes to dry plains, also make it an excellent location for bird watching. While visiting Amboseli National Park, you can admire stunning scenery and experience gorgeous wildlife.

4. Lamu Island: A Historical Retreat by the Sea

For a perfect mix of history, culture and scenic beauty, Lamu Island is the best place to visit. Situated off the coast of Kenya, Lamu is one of the country’s oldest towns, and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Charming Swahili architecture, narrow winding streets and lively markets provide a step back in time.

Lamu is also a beach lovers oasis. Pristine beaches and a range of water activities including snorkeling, dhow sailing and fishing surround the island. The energetic vibe and diversity of culture in the city make it an ideal location to relax & discover one of the most popular places in Kenya.

5. Tsavo National Park: The Largest Wildlife Sanctuary in Kenya

One of the oldest and largest wildlife parks in Kenya, Tsavo National Park is split into two, Tsavo East and Tsavo West. Situated in the southeastern region of the country, Tsavo is famous for its sprawling, dry landscapes, remarkable red elephants, and rich wildlife.

Tsavo East is known for its large herds of elephants and Tsavo West has more varied terrain, including volcanic hills, hot springs and thick bush. The park is also home to predators including lions, cheetahs and leopards, in addition to plenty of bird species. Tsavo’s wildness and remoteness lends itself well to an off-the-beaten-path safari experience.

6. Lake Nakuru National Park: A Paradise for Bird Lovers

For anyone who loves birds, then Lake Nakuru National Park is a must-visit! Located in the Great Rift Valley, this reserve is famous for its large gatherings of flamingos that line the shores of Lake Nakuru. Thousands of flamingos spotted in a bright pink color are among the most memorable sights of Kenya.

Besides flamingos, the park has a diverse range of other birds that inhabit it, including pelicans, herons, and raptors. But it also delivers amazing wildlife spotting, from rhinos to lions to giraffes to leopards. With much of the park being silent on the wildlife observatory front, Lake Nakuru is an indelibly tranquil park and an ideal location for those who enjoy nature.

What is the Best Time to Visit Kenya?

Kenya is an all-year destination, but the best time to visit Kenya depends on what you want to see. The dry seasons from June to October & December to March are the best for game viewing, as animals concentrate around water holes, making them more visible than during the rainy seasons. The best time to visit Maasai Mara to see the Great Migration is from July to October.

The migratory birds visiting Kenya during bird watching season from March to May & November to December would most likely be of interest to bird watchers.

Kenya Visa Cost

Travelers must provide essential details, including a valid passport and itinerary, during the application process. With the Kenya ETA, discovering the country's vibrant landscapes and unforgettable adventures is now more accessible and hassle-free.The usual Kenya visa cost for a single entry is about $51, but this may vary depending on your nationality. Hence, you should always stay updated about the exact price and conditions for getting an ETA.

Key Insights of this Blog

Kenya has an unimaginable wealth of natural beauty, cultural experiences, and wildlife that is unmatched. Whether you are on a safari in the Maasai Mara, on the beach on Lamu Island, or with the elephants in Amboseli, everything here will blow your mind. Depending on what you love, you can pick the best due to the best time to visit Kenya. But whichever time you come, Kenya will fall in love with you.

With so many beautiful Kenya places to visit, it’s no surprise that this East African nation is one of the world’s top travel destinations. So what are you waiting for pack your bags and get ready to experience the adventure of a lifetime with destinations to visit in one of the most amazing and culturally diverse countries in Africa!

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Kenyan MPs are due to vote on whether to impeach Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua in a political row that has gripped the nation following his recent fallout with President William Ruto.

The lawmakers accuse Gachagua of corruption, practising ethnically divisive politics and undermining the government, among a host of other charges.

The 59-year-old politician, popularly known as “Riggy G”, has described the allegations against him as "outrageous" and "sheer propaganda", maintaining they are part of a plot to hound him out of office.

He is expected to appear before parliament to defend himself before the vote, after which impeachment proceedings will move to the Senate.

Political tensions have been running high in the East African country since June when deadly demonstrations erupted over unpopular tax hikes, exposing a deep rift between Ruto and Gachagua.

Ruto sacked most of his cabinet and brought in members of the main opposition following the anti-tax protests, in which more than 50 people were killed.

Several MPs allied to Gachagua were summoned by police last month, accused of funding the protests - though no charges were brought.

Ahead of the vote, security has been heightened in the capital, Nairobi, with police patrols and major roads leading to parliament blocked to the public.

About 20 lawyers have been hired to defend Gachagua against the impeachment motion, local media reports.

A total of 291 MPs, more than the 117 required by the constitution, signed the motion to initiate the impeachment process last week.

Gachagua has failed in numerous court bids to stop the proceedings going ahead.

In a televised speech on Monday, Gachagua accused Mwengi Mutuse, the MP who drafted the motion, of lying, calling it “shameful and sensational”.

The motion lists 11 grounds for impeachment, including accusations that Gachagua amassed assets worth 5.2bn Kenyan shillings ($40m, £31m) in two years in unexplained wealth.

"I am innocent of all these charges," Gachagua said.

"I have no intention whatsoever to resign from this job. I will fight to the end."

The deputy president said some of the properties listed in the motion belonged to his late brother.

He also defended the controversial renovation for his official residence in the capital.

When big decisions are to be taken by MPs, the constitution stipulates that the public must be consulted first.

According to a parliamentary report, more than 200,000 responses were received as part of that process - of which 65% supported Gachagua's impeachment, while nearly 34% opposed it.

On Sunday, Gachagua appealed to Ruto and the MPs to forgive him for any wrongdoing during his tenure. He later clarified that his apology was not an admission of guilt.

Ruto is yet to comment about the impeachment motion publicly, but he is on record in the early days of his presidency as saying that he would never publicly humiliate his deputy.

For the motion to pass, it requires the support of at least two-thirds of members of the National Assembly, the lower house of parliament.

It is expected to sail through given that the main opposition has now joined forces with the president's party.

Gachagua, a wealthy businessman from the vote-rich Mount Kenya region, battled previous corruption scandals to become Ruto's running mate in a closely fought election in August 2022.

He is from the Kikuyu community, the country’s largest ethnic group, while President Ruto is a Kalenjin, an ethnic group which mainly lives in the Rift Valley.

These two communities were at loggerheads after elections in 2007 - ethnic violence in which 1,200 people died nationwide.

If the Senate backs the motion too, Gachagua would become the first deputy president to be impeached under the constitution adopted in 2010.

In 1989, then Vice-President Josephat Karanja resigned from office when he faced a similar motion.