#Football Victoria State League

[engineer-gunzelpunk]

Traintober 2024 Day 2: The Game

from the Victorian Railways Newsletter , September 1949

A bit of a history related post today, I am going to natter a bit about railway footy.

The Victorian Railways Institute, a school set up by the VR to educate their employees, had its own amateur Australian Rules competition. This was not uncommon in Victoria where company leagues could spring up in particular avenues of employment (there even a State Bank league for bank employees).

Nor was this uncommon with railways generally, as some of the Big Four railway companies in Britain provided sporting clubs for their employees to participate in.

But the VRI Football League was notable for having players within it that competed in the major leagues as well, the top tier Victorian Football League (the one that is now the Australian Football League today) and the second string Victorian Football Association (which exists only as a rump to the AFL now).

The teams were generally made up of enginemen and staff from various railway lines (Coburg Line, Essendon Line, Heidelberg Line or "Suburban Line"), stations (Flinders Street Station), divisions (Car and Wagon, Goods, railway police), workshops and marshalling yards (North Melbourne Loco, Melbourne Yard, Spotswood). Its to be noted that they did not all compete at at once, seasons running with a few teams on the park according to availability.

They apparently played on Tuesday afternoons and were unpaid, though umpires were paid £2 for the afternoon.

The league competition apparently did keep running until recently but I need to do more research.

Information on hand regarding the VRI-FL is a little difficult to get through so I mainly cribbed this info from "What A Journey" by former VR Station Master Thomas Yates and these fellows here.

[madamlaydebug]

John Amos in his 1958 East Orange High School yearbook photo.

John Allen Amos Jr. (born December 27, 1939) is an American actor known for his role as James Evans, Sr., on the CBS television series Good Times. Amos's other television work includes The Mary Tyler Moore Show, a recurring role as Admiral Percy Fitzwallace on The West Wing, and the role of Washington, D.C., Mayor Ethan Baker in the series The District. Amos has appeared on Broadway and in numerous films in his five-decade career. He has been nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award and an NAACP Image Award. On film, he has played numerous supporting roles in movies such as The Beastmaster (1982), Coming to America (1988), Die Hard 2 (1990) and Coming 2 America (2021).

John A. Amos, Jr. Was born in Newark, New Jersey. He grew up in East Orange, New Jersey, and graduated from East Orange High School in 1958. He enrolled at Long Beach City College and graduated from Colorado State University, qualifying as a social worker with a degree in sociology. Amos also played on the Colorado State Rams football team. After college, he was a Golden Gloves boxing champion.

In 1964, Amos signed a free agent contract with the American Football League's Denver Broncos. Unable to run the 40-yard dash because of a pulled hamstring, he was released on the second day of training camp. He then played with the Canton Bulldogs and Joliet Explorers of the United Football League. In 1965, he played with the Norfolk Neptunes and Wheeling Ironmen of the Continental Football League. In 1966, he played with the Jersey City Jets and Waterbury Orbits of the Atlantic Coast Football League.

In 1967, Amos signed a free agent contract with the American Football League's Kansas City Chiefs. Coach Hank Stram told him, "You're not a football player, you're a man who is trying to play football." He returned to the Continental League, where he played that year with the Victoria Steelers

[daenystheedreamer]

I hope this isn't offensive but Aussies watch NFL? <3

yes but its definitely a younger thing and not at all as much as other sports and i checked and there IS a minor gridiron (what we call american football) governing body here but they're pretty small and id never heard of them till now 💀

its cos we have AFL (australian football league) that plays aussie rules football. we're kinda like the usa in that we have our own kind of football and therefore call 'football' soccer. also honestly your football is SOOO pussy omg you guys wear pads and helmets? look at our glorious boys climbing all over each other sling tackling shoving each other in short shorts and jerseys and nothing else REAL MEN!!!

and our beautiful ball with the maccas logo on it. in terms of sports popularity in australia it goes AFL, cricket, rugby, soccer, tennis as the top 5, then basketball netball and maybe formula one. the MCG (melbourne cricket ground) is where all the big sports stuff is held and traffic and public transport is an absolute nightmare when there are games (i lived in melbourne which is THE home of the afl, since the afl used to be just for the state of victoria (vfl) which is where melbourne is)

HOWEVER. we are probably comparitavely one of the bigger non-american fans of american football, i checked and the superbowl had ~a million viewers. australians love sports and tv and ESPECIALLY gambling lol

[rabbitcruiser]

Canadian Thanksgiving

Since 1957, Thanksgiving Day has been a holiday in Canada on the second Monday of October. Canadian Thanksgiving is a chance for people to give thanks for fortunes in the past year, including a good harvest. Below, we will explain what people do on Canadian Thanksgiving, as well as the ways that it differs from U.S. Thanksgiving. So, let’s find out more��

History Of Canadian Thanksgiving

Long before Canada celebrated thanksgiving, the native people of America held festivals and ceremonies to celebrate the completion and bounty of harvest way before European settlers and explorers arrived in what is known as Canada today. Early European thanksgivings took place in order to give thanks for some special fortune. One example of this is the ceremony that Martin Frobisher held in 1578. He held this ceremony after he survived an extensive journey in an aim to find a passage to Asia from Europe.

A lot of thanksgivings in the 18th century occurred after noteworthy events. The custom of a yearly thanksgiving festival was first brought to Canada as a result of refugees fleeing from the civil war in the United States. From 1879, Thanksgiving Day occurred each year, yet there were different themes and it was held on a different day every year. One of the most common themes for a lot of years was “Blessings of an abundant harvest.” Nevertheless, in later years King Edward VII’s coronation and Queen Victoria’s diamond and golden jubilees formed the theme in later years.

From the end of WW1 until 1930, both Thanksgiving Day and Armistice Day were celebrated on the Monday falling the closest to the 11th of November, which is the date that marked the official end of hostilities in WW1. Armistice Day was renamed Remembrance Day in 1931. Also, Thanksgiving was moved to a Monday in October. Since 1957, it has always occurred on the Second Monday of October.

Symbols Of Canadian Thanksgiving

Canadian Thanksgiving is associated with the European tradition of harvest festivals. At this time of year, a common image that people see is a horn – cornucopia – that is filled with seasonal vegetables and fruit. The cornucopia means ‘Horn of Plenty’ in Latin. In Ancient Greece, this was a symbol of plenty of bounty. Ears of corn, pumpkins, and turkeys, as well as large displays of food, are also used to symbolize Canadian Thanksgiving.

Is Canadian Thanksgiving A Public Holiday?

Yes; Canadian Thanksgiving is a public holiday in Canada. A lot of people have the day off work. All post offices and schools are also closed, as well as a lot of businesses and stores. There is also usually a reduced timetable in terms of public transport, with some services not running at all. Some areas have different rules and regulations. For example, in Nova Scotia, this day is deemed a retail closing day. This means that some retail companies are not allowed to open and employees have a legal right to refuse to work. In New Brunswick, this is deemed a day of rest. This means that businesses have to close on this day.

How to celebrate Canadian Thanksgiving

A lot of people will have the day off work on Canadian Thanksgiving. This gives them a three-day weekend, which they will typically use to have family and friends in their own homes or visit those who live far away. It is a tradition to prepare a special meal to be eaten at some point throughout the weekend. This will traditionally include a roast turkey, as well as seasonal produce, for example, pecan nuts, corn ears, and pumpkin.

A lot of people also decided to take a short autumn vacation during this period. This is because it can be the final opportunity in a while for people to use holiday homes or cottages before the winter season sets in. Other activities that are popular during this time include outdoor breaks so that the amazing colors of the autumn in Canada can be admired, fishing, and hiking. If you are a fan of the Canadian Football League, you may decide to spend the three-day break enjoying the Thanksgiving Day Classic matches.

Of course, no matter how you decide to spend Canadian Thanksgiving, the main thing to remember is that this is a day of thanks. Therefore, it is important to spend some time reflecting on what you are thankful for. Make sure you take the opportunity to thank people who have played an important role in your life or done something special for you. A small ‘thank you’ goes a very long way.

Differences Between U.S. And Canadian Thanksgiving

Of course, a lot of people will think about the U.S when they hear the word thanksgiving, and so you may be wondering if the two holidays are observed in the same way. There are actually some key differences between both of them. For example, in the U.S. Black Friday – a huge retail sales event – is typically coupled with Thanksgiving. However, the Canadian equivalent of this is Boxing Day, and this happens two months after Thanksgiving.

You will also notice that parades and football are smaller affairs in Canada. Similarly to the U.S., you can expect football marathons to occur on the day, giving families the opportunity to watch plenty of sport. Aside from this, the traditions are pared down a little bit.

It is also worth pointing out that Thanksgiving Day in the United States takes place in November, not October. There are a number of reasons why this is the case. One is because the Canadian Thanksgiving is more about thanks for the harvest season, as opposed to being about the arrival of pilgrims. Another one is that Remembrance Day on 11 November is a Canadian holiday. So there would be two holidays very close together.

Source

[saintmeghanmarkle]

Markle versus the Beckhams by u/ElectricalAd9212

Markle versus the Beckhams ​So the latest story is that Markle and Harry are spitting because the Beckhams upset them by not behaving in a way that Her Divine Majesty Meghan deemed appropriate towards her.Lets compare and contrast these couples.David and Victoria are both from working class / lower middle class London backgrounds.Both worked hard for decades to achieve what they have achieved.David became a Champions League winning footballer and England captain, as well as a male style icon.Victoria became part of one of the most successful womens pop groups in history, and then became a successful fashion designer.They have a close relationship with their children and families.When the Queen died, Markle and Harry defiled her funeral with their vicious and hateful egotistical games, whilst David Beckham stood in the queue to pay his respects to Her Majesty as she lay in state, and said he did so to bow his head to our Queen, but also to represent his family and especially his late grandparents.Recently, the Beckhams have cemented their status as A list celebrities with longevity. They are middle aged but more relevant than ever, widely respected and liked. David has brought Lionel Messi to Miami, and they are living their best lives. The world's attention is on the Beckhams.They are rich, respected, influential, connected, trans-Atlantic, charitable, and loved. They are successful businesspeople. They have A list friends. They are down to earth, they are role models.Markle must be spitting watching them flourish and she must be in fury and rage. They are everything she thinks she should be but isn't. She can't be like them, because her personality is so warped and twisted, and the Beckhams are good people with good hearts. She is furious they didn't bow down to her, furious that they distanced themselves from them.From the couple who thought they could wage a war against the British monarchy and Queen and future King because of their petulant narcissism, it seems that Markle wants to wage war on the Beckhams. What a spectacle. What a pair of clowns. What a loathsome pair, thrown into deeper ugliness by the wonderful lives and hearts of those self made icons, the Beckhams. post link: https://ift.tt/pu2CS7T author: ElectricalAd9212 submitted: August 01, 2023 at 12:31PM via SaintMeghanMarkle on Reddit

[brookstonalmanac]

Events 9.20 (after 1960)

1961 – Greek general Konstantinos Dovas becomes Prime Minister of Greece. 1962 – James Meredith, an African American, is temporarily barred from entering the University of Mississippi. 1965 – Following the Battle of Burki, the Indian Army captures Dograi in during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. 1967 – The Cunard Liner Queen Elizabeth 2 is launched in Clydebank, Scotland. 1971 – Having weakened after making landfall in Nicaragua the previous day, Hurricane Irene regains enough strength to be renamed Hurricane Olivia, making it the first known hurricane to cross from the Atlantic Ocean into the Pacific. 1973 – Billie Jean King beats Bobby Riggs in the Battle of the Sexes tennis match at the Houston Astrodome. 1973 – Singer Jim Croce, songwriter and musician Maury Muehleisen and four others die when their light aircraft crashes shortly after takeoff from Natchitoches Regional Airport in Louisiana. 1977 – Vietnam is admitted to the United Nations. 1979 – A French-supported coup d'état in the Central African Empire overthrows Emperor Bokassa I. 1982 – NFL season: American football players in the National Football League begin a 57-day strike. 1984 – A suicide bomber in a car attacks the U.S. embassy in Beirut, Lebanon, killing twenty-two people. 1989 – USAir Flight 5050 crashes into Bowery Bay during a rejected takeoff from LaGuardia Airport, killing two people. 1990 – South Ossetia declares its independence from Georgia. 2000 – The United Kingdom's MI6 Secret Intelligence Service building is attacked by individuals using a Russian-built RPG-22 anti-tank missile. 2001 – In an address to a joint session of Congress and the American people, U.S. President George W. Bush declares a "War on Terror". 2003 – Civil unrest in the Maldives breaks out after a prisoner is killed by guards. 2007 – Between 15,000 and 20,000 protesters march on Jena, Louisiana, United States, in support of six black youths who had been convicted of assaulting a white classmate. 2008 – A dump truck full of explosives detonates in front of the Marriott hotel in Islamabad, Pakistan, killing 54 people and injuring 266 others. 2011 – The United States military ends its "don't ask, don't tell" policy, allowing gay men and women to serve openly for the first time. 2017 – Hurricane Maria makes landfall in Puerto Rico as a powerful Category 4 hurricane, resulting in 2,975 deaths, US$90 billion in damage, and a major humanitarian crisis. 2018 – At least 161 people die after a ferry capsizes close to the pier on Ukara Island in Lake Victoria, Tanzania. 2019 – Roughly four million people, mostly students, demonstrate across the world to address climate change. Sixteen-year-old Greta Thunberg from Sweden leads the demonstration in New York City.

[theblakeholt]

Entry 4 - Critical Analysis of Internship Application

When conducting my internship applications for both my graded assessment and to be eventually sent out to the organisations that I personally sought to be involved with, a focus was firstly made on aligning the skills and knowledge I know I have acquired over the years in study and in outside opportunities with what was required and recommended for the role at the given internship. It is stated by Roberts (2005) that putting forth one’s social identity (in this case, for a job search within the sports or sports media industry, headlining a consistent and lifelong passion and participation in sports) is vital to shaping the professional identity presented to organisations during job seeking (as cited in He & Kang, 2021). I already had in my mind the types of organisations that I would like to target, although I do understand the value of putting yourself out there by placing yourself in an organisation of a sport you know little about, seeking opportunities that truly spoke to me was important in being truthful in my application and not seeming genuine. The three applications I used were for Fox Sports (Fox Footy), Outer East Football Netball League, and Basketball Victoria. The latter, for instance, was crucial as basketball has always been a spark in my life and something that I always can lean back on as it’s my deepest passion. Making sure to display that love and passion for the sport was integral in showcasing my yearning to be involved with Basketball Victoria in any way which is shown through my history with sport in my local community. This likewise applied to my applications for each of Fox Footy and Outer East FNL, by highlighting my long involvement and passion for football locally along with my love for the AFL. When applying for positions that require experience and skills not necessarily developed yet, it was important to be upfront and honest about these limitations but still show a desire to be taught these newfound skills that widen your skillset and chance for opportunities in the future. For example, by being forthcoming about my lack of experience with video production for my Fox Footy application, I still showed a commitment and desire to learn new skills even despite having no prior knowledge of said tools. With each of the three internship applications, I made sure to be as straight as possible with them about my garnered abilities from my prior work experiences in sports while also noting on my commitment to learning new skills when taking on the position.

Reference List:

He, J., & Kang, S. (2021). Covering in Cover Letters: Gender and Self-Presentation in Job Applications. Academy of Management Journal, 64(4), 1097–1126. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2018.1280

[jamesv-t]

Football Survey 2023

Started this last year, so why not make it a tradition?

Top 5 games of the year?

Arsenal 3 Chelsea 1, 4th March, Selhurst Park (Continental Cup final)

Haywards Heath Town 2 Chatham Town 4, 12th November, Hanbury Stadium (FA Cup 1st round)

Valerenga 4 Avaldsnes 0, 17th April, Intility Arena (Toppserien)

Arsenal 2 Bayern Munich 0, 29th March, Emirates Stadium (Champions League quarter final)

Arsenal 2 Wolfsburg 3 (aet), 1st May, Emirates Stadium (Champions League semi final)

Total number of matches?

Eight, slightly down from last year but life got in the way (also there wasn't an international tournament hosted in my country).

First match of the year?

Gillingham 2 Grimsby Town 1, 14th February (yes, I spent valentine's day in the most romantic place on earth!)

Last match of the year?

Gillingham 0 Crawley Town 2, 26th December (yes, I spent the day after Christmas at the most magical place on earth!)

Most surprising game?

Arsenal 2 Wolfsburg 3 (aet), given Arsenal's injury woes I wasn't expecting them to run Wob so close!

Most disappointing?

The first half of the Gillingham game vs Grimsby - this was my first men's game in England in nearly five years and the quality of football was 10x worse than the women's game I was used to for much more money. It was cold, abject and nearly turned me off men's football for life. If it wasn't for the next train being cancelled I would've left at half-time - thankfully I stayed, saw a significant improvement in the second half and a last minute winner!

Farthest travelled?

Intility Arena in Oslo, around 1000 miles/1,600km from my front door.

States attended games in?

Cheerful, grateful, euphoric, bored, knackered and achy.

Stadium most visited?

Gillingham's Priestfield stadium and Arsenal's Emirates, both twice.

Worst injury?

I got surprisingly sunburnt for the Champions League semi-final in May.

Most expensive ticket?

Gillingham, for £22. This was cheaper than a Champions League quarter final (£9) and semi final (£20, in the club lounge!). I can't even bring myself to joke about paying more for quality.

Player seen the most?

I saw a number of Arsenal players at least three times.

Best new discovery?

I've really enjoyed watching Victoria Pevlova play.

Bands seen this year that also broke up this year?

I’m not sure how to make this football related, but I’m open to suggestions.

Friends made at games?

None, I've kept myself to myself this year.

Footballers met?

After the Valerenga game I saw while on holiday, which they won 4-0, they had a meet-and-greet with the entire squad in the stadium canteen afterwards. I got chatting with the American goalkeeper as we were both quite pleased to talk to someone in our native language and joked about her having a quiet game ("I let them have a corner because I was bored"). Due to the post covid landscape, and an abundance of small children holding suspiciously well written signs begging for players' shirts, I've not met any at English games. However, while out for my morning run around Brighton earlier this year, I passed a number of the Man Utd squad (including Leah Galton and a pre-Arsenal Alessia Russo) who were out for a stroll ahead of their FA Cup game at Lewes.

Best souvenir from a game?

I didn't get anything from games, but the new Gills home shirt really makes my eyes pop.

Longest time in line?

I've not really queued up at any games.

Games seen from the front row?

Arsenal’s game at Meadow Park I’ve seen from my favoured spot on the front row of the northern terraces. I spent the second half of Haywards Heath Town vs Chatham Town on the barrier, close enough that the Chatham players could hear and follow my joking time-wasting suggestions!

Most games in one month?

March and November tied for two games apiece.

Most games in one week?

Two - a Thursday night game Continental Cup game at Meadow Park, then a Sunday lunchtime FA Cup game at Haywards Heath Town, both in November.

Biggest crowd?

Arsenal vs Wolfsburg in the Champions League semi final at the Emirates set a record for a domestic women's game in England, at 60,603 people.

Smallest crowd?

If Haywards Heath vs Chatham broke three figures I'll be surprised. It's more likely that more people finished ahead of me at Lancing parkrun - one of the smaller ones in Sussex - the morning before, than were in the crowd.

Any drunk encounters?

I did not get to drink at my annual game abroad, as the Valerenga game only had alcohol-free beer. I did take advantage of attending a non-league game at Haywards Heath Town and was pleasantly merry for the start of the second half.

Top 5 best 2023 footballing moments:

An injury hit Arsenal taking Wolfsburg to the last minute of extra time despite having about three fit players at the end.

Making a women's game abroad an annual thing

Seeing matches across five different competitions this year (League 2, Continental Cup, Toppserien, Champions League, FA Cup)

The Youtube algorithm seems to keep showing me Argentinian games live whenever I have the TV to myself for an evening!

Taking in a football match with my dad for the first time in a decade.

Top 3 worst 2023 footballing moments:

I've been on holiday to Italy three times and still not managed to see a Serie A game. The original holiday was booked to coincide with a Gillingham friendly there but was postponed due to a family tragedy (the second of the year). We rebooked it for early September, thinking that the season will have started and at least one of the three clubs that play around Milan would have a home game, only to find that the season didn't begin until October. Maybe next year?

As mentioned above, the first half of Gillingham vs Grimsby was dreadful. Even by Gillingham's standards. Especially by Gillingham's standards.

More of a personal one than a footballing one, but after the Arsenal vs Bristol City game in November, I happened to notice a tweet comparing the turnout for a midweek cup game - which was a sell-out weeks before the game - with an equivalent fixture in 2019, which was sparsely attended. My initial positive thought about the growth being good for the women's game quickly saw my mood plummet when I realised that it didn't need my help any longer and led me down an existential rabbit hole when I realised how little difference it would make if I didn't attend any of the matches/gigs I've got lined up next year - after all, Taylor Swift isn't gonna see a space in the crowd and think "wow, James isn't here, I hope he's ok", is she? Thankfully I managed to snap out of it, get some sleep and park that train of thought to pick up again with a therapist in the new year, but it was a concerning thing.

[thekitmanuk]

Melbourne Victory 2023-24 Macron Away Kit Unveiled

Football kit news from the A-League as the new Melbourne Victory 2023-24 Macron away kit has been officially unveiled. Melbourne Victory 2023-24 Macron Away Jersey The new 2023-24 Melbourne Victory away kit is inspired by the specific pink shade of the ‘Epacris Impressa’, the state flower of Victoria and sees a pale pink jersey featuring a navy blue collar. Melbourne Victory 2023-24 Macron…

[jammum]

Aussie Slang Day

It is Wednesday and so it is Aussie Slang day this weeks slang words are as follows. Footy: Aussie rules football played in all Aussie states but mostly in Victoria, South Australia, the Northern Territory and Western Australia the term footy is also often use when referring to the (NRL) National Rugby League in New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria the ACT and New Zealand. Flick it on: To sell…

[republic-world]

David Beckham Gets Hands-On, Brightens Teeth of Lionel Messi's Mural

Lionel Messi, the renowned footballer, is set to make his debut for Inter Miami on July 21, when the Major League Soccer (MLS) club takes on Mexico's Cruz Azul in the Leagues Cup opener. After leaving Paris Saint-Germain, Messi joined Inter Miami, owned by David Beckham, following his decision not to renew his contract with FC Barcelona.

In preparation for Messi's arrival, David Beckham, the co-owner of Inter Miami, took matters into his own hands by personally enhancing a large mural depicting the football star. The artwork, believed to have been started by Beckham's wife Victoria, serves as a tribute to Messi and a warm welcome for his upcoming visit.

The anticipation surrounding Messi's move to Inter Miami has generated excitement and curiosity throughout the United States. The mural, completed by Beckham himself, showcases his commitment to the team and the MLS. It symbolizes a significant achievement for Inter Miami and the league to have one of the greatest players in history join their ranks.

Messi's decision to join Inter Miami represents a fresh start and a change of environment after his successful stint in European football. He and his family opted to move to the United States, declining offers to return to Barcelona or join Saudi Arabian clubs in pursuit of becoming the richest athlete of all time. Messi emphasized his desire for new opportunities outside of European football, a chance to focus on his loved ones, and an alternative footballing experience.

With Messi donning Inter Miami's jersey for the first time on July 21, the MLS club eagerly awaits his debut in the Leagues Cup match against Cruz Azul. Beckham's personal involvement in brightening Messi's mural exemplifies the enthusiasm surrounding the football superstar's arrival in Miami and his potential impact on the team.

Source: Republic World

Read More latest Sports News only on Republic World

Republic World is a dynamic and most trusted source of news and information, founded by journalist and entrepreneur Arnab Goswami. We cater live and in-depth coverage of comprehensive news headlines and articles, covering a wide range of topics including India news, entertainment news, sports news and much more. Republic World features breaking news in India, current news headlines, India news live and today's India News.

[livefootballscore]

The Evolution of Australia Football League live match data: A Comprehensive Analysis

1. Introduction: Understanding the Australia Football Live League

The Australia Football League (AFL) is one of the most popular sports leagues in Australia. The league has a long and rich history, stretching back more than 100 years. For those who are just beginning to learn about the AFL, it can be a challenge to understand the rules, the teams, and the players.

However, once you have a basic understanding of the AFL, it can be an incredibly exciting and rewarding sport to watch and follow. In this blog, we will provide an introduction to the Australia Football League, including a brief history of the league, its structure, and the teams that compete. By the end of this article, you will have a better understanding of the AFL and be ready to start enjoying the sport.

2. A Brief History of the Australia Football League

The AFL has a rich history dating back to the late 1800s when football clubs began to form across Australia. In 1896, the Victorian Football League (VFL) was established, which later became the Australian Football League in 1990.

Over the years, the league has gone through many changes, including adding teams from different states, which has helped to make the sport truly national. Today, the AFL consists of 18 teams, with 10 from Victoria, two from South Australia, two from Western Australia, and one each from Queensland, New South Wales, Tasmania, and the Northern Territory.

The league has seen many iconic players throughout its history, with names like Gary Ablett Sr., Ron Barassi, Leigh Matthews, and Nick Riewoldt among the greats. Some of the AFL's most famous teams include the Collingwood Magpies, Carlton Blues, Essendon Bombers, and Richmond Tigers.

The AFL season typically runs from March to September, culminating in the Grand Final, which is one of Australia's most watched television events and regularly draws over 100,000 fans to Melbourne's iconic MCG stadium. The AFL also hosts several other significant events throughout the year, including the annual Brownlow Medal ceremony, which awards the best and fairest player of the season.

Today, the AFL is one of the most exciting sports leagues in Australia, with millions of fans tuning in to watch games each week. As the league continues to grow, so too does its popularity, with new teams and players joining the AFL every year, ensuring a bright future for the sport in Australia.

3. Teams and Players in the Australia Football League

3. Teams and Players in the Australian Football League

The AFL is comprised of 18 teams, each with a unique history and fanbase. Here is a brief overview of each team:

- Adelaide Crows: Based in South Australia, the Crows have won two premierships and boast legendary players like Andrew McLeod and Mark Ricciuto.

- Brisbane Lions: Formed in 1997 from a merger between the Brisbane Bears and Fitzroy Football Club, the Lions have won three premierships and have fielded greats like Michael Voss and Jason Akermanis.

- Carlton Blues: One of the oldest clubs in the league, the Blues have won 16 premierships and celebrated players like John Nicholls and Stephen Kernahan.

- Collingwood Magpies: One of the biggest clubs in the league, the Magpies have 15 premierships and have been home to legendary players like Nathan Buckley and Dane Swan.

- Essendon Bombers: With 16 premierships, the Bombers are one of the most successful teams in the league and boast greats like James Hird and Matthew Lloyd.

- Fremantle Dockers: Based in Western Australia, the Dockers are the youngest team in the league and are still searching for their first premiership.

- Geelong Cats: The Cats have won nine premierships and are known for their fierce rivalry with fellow Victorian club, Collingwood. Legendary players include Gary Ablett Jr. and Mark Blicavs.

- Gold Coast Suns: One of the newest teams in the league, the Suns were formed in 2010 and are still searching for their first premiership.

- Greater Western Sydney Giants: Also formed in 2010, the Giants have yet to win a premiership but have big names like Jeremy Cameron and Toby Greene on their roster.

- Hawthorn Hawks: With 13 premierships, the Hawks are one of the most successful clubs in the league and have fielded legendary players like Leigh Matthews and Jason Dunstall.

- Melbourne Demons: Another of the oldest clubs in the league, the Demons have won 12 premierships and boast greats like Ron Barassi and David Neitz.

- North Melbourne Kangaroos: With four premierships, the Kangaroos are one of the smaller clubs in the league but have had legendary players like Wayne Carey and Glenn Archer.

- Port Adelaide Power: Based in South Australia, the Power have won one premiership and have produced great players like Warren Tredrea and Chad Wingard.

- Richmond Tigers: With 13 premierships, the Tigers are one of the biggest clubs in the league and have fielded greats like Royce Hart and Kevin Bartlett.

- St Kilda Saints: Despite not winning a premiership since their inception in 1897, the Saints have had legendary players like Lenny Hayes and Nick Riewoldt.

- Sydney Swans: Formerly known as the South Melbourne Swans, the Swans have won two premierships and have boasted players like Adam Goodes and Paul Kelly.

- West Coast Eagles: Based in Western Australia, the Eagles have won four premierships and have fielded great players like Chris Judd and Dean Cox.

- Western Bulldogs: With two premierships, the Bulldogs have been home to legendary players like Doug Hawkins and Chris Grant.

These teams are made up of talented athletes who train rigorously to compete every season. The Australian Football League is a celebration of Australian culture and history, and continues to captivate fans with its dynamic gameplay and excitement.

4. The Business Side of AFL: Finances and Sponsorships

The financial aspect of the AFL is just as important as the gameplay itself. The league is funded through various sources including ticket sales, merchandise sales, and sponsorships. These funds are then distributed amongst the clubs to cover expenses such as player salaries, travel costs, and team facilities.

One of the primary sources of revenue for the AFL is sponsorships. Major brands such as Toyota, Coca-Cola, and McDonald's are among the league's top sponsors. These companies provide financial support to the league in exchange for branding and advertising opportunities during games and events.

Team sponsorship is also a significant component of the AFL's financial structure. Each team has partnerships with local and national companies, with logos and branding prominently displayed on the team uniforms and throughout team facilities. These sponsors often provide financial support for team operations and events, and in return receive advertising exposure to the team's fan base and beyond.

Another important source of revenue for the AFL is broadcasting rights. The league has lucrative deals with major television networks and streaming services to televise games and provide online access to live and recorded games. These deals provide significant revenue for the league and its teams and help to expand the AFL's reach beyond Australia to international audiences.

Overall, the business side of the AFL is crucial to the success and sustainability of the league and its teams. Strong financial support from sponsors and revenue streams like broadcasting rights ensure that the AFL can continue to grow and provide entertainment to fans around the world.

5. AFL Broadcasting and Media Coverage

The AFL has a massive following across Australia and beyond. In recent years, the league has expanded its reach beyond traditional television broadcasting. It has evolved to include football livestreaming, social media coverage, and other innovative digital media approaches.

The AFL has a strong media presence that covers a broad range of media platforms. Television broadcast is still the primary source of media coverage, with major networks such as Channel 7, Foxtel, and Kayo providing comprehensive coverage of the games.

The AFL utilizes social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram to complement television broadcasting. These platforms deliver real-time updates, highlights, and commentary, keeping the fans connected throughout the season.

Livestreaming has become increasingly popular lately. Subscription-based streaming services such as Kayo, Telstra TV, and Foxtel Go offer fans access to watch the games live and on-demand. This approach serves Australians outside of the country as well, where they can stream and watch live games online.

AFL also produces a wide range of content, including documentaries, podcasts, and video clips, available for fans on the league's website and social media platforms. This content provides fans with behind-the-scenes access, interviews with players and coaches, and various insights into the league.

In conclusion, AFL's media coverage is multi-faceted, reaching a diverse and large audience globally, including die-hard AFL fans and casual viewers. Keeping up with modern times, the AFL utilizes various media forms, ensuring its fan base stays engaged and excited throughout the season.

[rabbitcruiser]

Canadian Thanksgiving

Since 1957, Thanksgiving Day has been a holiday in Canada on the second Monday of October. Canadian Thanksgiving is a chance for people to give thanks for fortunes in the past year, including a good harvest. Below, we will explain what people do on Canadian Thanksgiving, as well as the ways that it differs from U.S. Thanksgiving. So, let’s find out more…

History Of Canadian Thanksgiving

Long before Canada celebrated thanksgiving, the native people of America held festivals and ceremonies to celebrate the completion and bounty of harvest way before European settlers and explorers arrived in what is known as Canada today. Early European thanksgivings took place in order to give thanks for some special fortune. One example of this is the ceremony that Martin Frobisher held in 1578. He held this ceremony after he survived an extensive journey in an aim to find a passage to Asia from Europe.

A lot of thanksgivings in the 18th century occurred after noteworthy events. The custom of a yearly thanksgiving festival was first brought to Canada as a result of refugees fleeing from the civil war in the United States. From 1879, Thanksgiving Day occurred each year, yet there were different themes and it was held on a different day every year. One of the most common themes for a lot of years was “Blessings of an abundant harvest.” Nevertheless, in later years King Edward VII’s coronation and Queen Victoria’s diamond and golden jubilees formed the theme in later years.

From the end of WW1 until 1930, both Thanksgiving Day and Armistice Day were celebrated on the Monday falling the closest to the 11th of November, which is the date that marked the official end of hostilities in WW1. Armistice Day was renamed Remembrance Day in 1931. Also, Thanksgiving was moved to a Monday in October. Since 1957, it has always occurred on the Second Monday of October.

Symbols Of Canadian Thanksgiving

Canadian Thanksgiving is associated with the European tradition of harvest festivals. At this time of year, a common image that people see is a horn – cornucopia – that is filled with seasonal vegetables and fruit. The cornucopia means ‘Horn of Plenty’ in Latin. In Ancient Greece, this was a symbol of plenty of bounty. Ears of corn, pumpkins, and turkeys, as well as large displays of food, are also used to symbolize Canadian Thanksgiving.

Is Canadian Thanksgiving A Public Holiday?

Yes; Canadian Thanksgiving is a public holiday in Canada. A lot of people have the day off work. All post offices and schools are also closed, as well as a lot of businesses and stores. There is also usually a reduced timetable in terms of public transport, with some services not running at all. Some areas have different rules and regulations. For example, in Nova Scotia, this day is deemed a retail closing day. This means that some retail companies are not allowed to open and employees have a legal right to refuse to work. In New Brunswick, this is deemed a day of rest. This means that businesses have to close on this day.

How to celebrate Canadian Thanksgiving

A lot of people will have the day off work on Canadian Thanksgiving. This gives them a three-day weekend, which they will typically use to have family and friends in their own homes or visit those who live far away. It is a tradition to prepare a special meal to be eaten at some point throughout the weekend. This will traditionally include a roast turkey, as well as seasonal produce, for example, pecan nuts, corn ears, and pumpkin.

A lot of people also decided to take a short autumn vacation during this period. This is because it can be the final opportunity in a while for people to use holiday homes or cottages before the winter season sets in. Other activities that are popular during this time include outdoor breaks so that the amazing colors of the autumn in Canada can be admired, fishing, and hiking. If you are a fan of the Canadian Football League, you may decide to spend the three-day break enjoying the Thanksgiving Day Classic matches.

Of course, no matter how you decide to spend Canadian Thanksgiving, the main thing to remember is that this is a day of thanks. Therefore, it is important to spend some time reflecting on what you are thankful for. Make sure you take the opportunity to thank people who have played an important role in your life or done something special for you. A small ‘thank you’ goes a very long way.

Differences Between U.S. And Canadian Thanksgiving

Of course, a lot of people will think about the U.S when they hear the word thanksgiving, and so you may be wondering if the two holidays are observed in the same way. There are actually some key differences between both of them. For example, in the U.S. Black Friday – a huge retail sales event – is typically coupled with Thanksgiving. However, the Canadian equivalent of this is Boxing Day, and this happens two months after Thanksgiving.

You will also notice that parades and football are smaller affairs in Canada. Similarly to the U.S., you can expect football marathons to occur on the day, giving families the opportunity to watch plenty of sport. Aside from this, the traditions are pared down a little bit.

It is also worth pointing out that Thanksgiving Day in the United States takes place in November, not October. There are a number of reasons why this is the case. One is because the Canadian Thanksgiving is more about thanks for the harvest season, as opposed to being about the arrival of pilgrims. Another one is that Remembrance Day on 11 November is a Canadian holiday. So there would be two holidays very close together.

Source

[tbtppblogs]

Entry 1: About me page including: a brief on your background, sports interests, work experiences, and career ambitions. In addition: a reflection on your study performance to date and areas to improve, expectations and aspirations for this subject, and your internship.

My name is Teagan Burton, and I am a current Holmesglen student in my final year of a Bachelor of Sports Business.

I currently play professional basketball in the BigV league with the Sherbrooke Suns and have recently joined the Upwey-Tecoma Tigers Football team. I have been playing basketball since 6 years old and have now reached the highest league in the BigV.

My previous work experience involves working in a warehouse for a small company, packing and distributing orders, and continuing to complete the same role at Bunnings Warehouse during covid. I then moved into my current role at Epworth Eastern Hospital inpatient services as a business office where I deal with patients’ health insurance and admit them into the hospital. Within the workplace, it is important that workers are able to express their emotions and their concerns within the organisation (Sloan, 2007).

I am currently unsure of my exact career path and my career ambitions, but I am eager to take on any roles that gauge my attention. I am enjoying my current role at Epworth Hospital working with patients and customers and would love to be able to assist people in the sporting aspect.

In 2020 I completed a double diploma in Sports Development and Event Management. From there I transitioned into a Bachelor of Sport’s business beginning in 2021. My study performance throughout the last 3 years to now has greatly improved since I began this degree. Over the years I adjusted to the large workload increase and provided sufficient work to my assignments. My areas to improve are managing my workload with working and then further adjusting when I begin my internship. My expectations for this year are that it is going to be a year full of work and obstacles but an exciting time as finishing my degree.

I am currently beginning the preparation for my internship and am hoping to complete my internship with Basketball Victoria. I have also been seeking my own internship at South East Melbourne Phoenix which is an NBL club located at State Basketball Centre. I am hoping to obtain an internship with Basketball Victoria or South East Phoenix due to my experience in basketball. I look forward to experiencing my final year at Holmesglen and look forward to the internship that I obtain.

[sasa-chans-random-history]

January 13

[1334] Henry II of Castile, King of Castile and León (1369-79), born in Seville, Spain.

[1505] Joachim II Hector, Elector of Brandenburg (1535-71), born in Cölln, Germany.

[1610] Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria, Electress of Bavaria by marriage to Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria, born in Graz, Duchy of Styria.

[1865] Princess Marie of Orléans, French Princess by birth and Danish Princess by marriage to Prince Valdemar, born in Ham, London, England.

[1938] Tord Grip, Swedish football player and manager, born in Ytterhogdal, Sweden.

[1939] Jacek Gmoch, Polish football player, trainer and manager, born in Pruszków, Poland.

[1947] Carles Rexach, Spanish-Catalan football winger and manager, born in Pedralbes, Barcelona, Spain.

[1960] Takis Lemonis, Greek footballer and manager, born in Colonus, Athens, Greece.

[1962] Trace Adkins, American country singer and actor, born in Sarepta, Louisiana, United States.

[1966] Patrick Dempsey, American actor, born in Lewiston, Maine, United States.

[1968] Mike Whitlow, English football defender and coach (U-18 at League Two club Mansfield Town), born in Northwich, England.

[1970] Frank Kooiman, Dutch football goalkeeper, born in Vlaardingen, Netherlands.

[1977] Orlando Bloom, English actor, born in Canterbury, England.

[1980] Akira Kaji, Japanese football defender, born in Minamiawaji, Hyogo, Japan.

[1980] Nils-Eric Johansson, Swedish football defender, born in Stockholm, Sweden.

[1989] Bryan Arguez, American soccer defensive midfielder, born in in Miami, Florida, United States.

[1990] Liam Hemsworth, Australian actor, born in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

[703 AD] Empress Jitō, the 41st monarch of Japan, dies.

[858 AD] Æthelwulf, King of Wessex (839-858), dies.

[888 AD] Charles III, the Fat (Charles Le Gros) Emperor of the Carolingian Empire from 881-888, dies at about 49.

[1330] Frederick I (III), the Fair, Duke of Austria and Styria (from 1308) as well as the anti-King of Germany (1314-1325) and then the co-King until his death.

[1363] Meinhard III, Count of Gorizia-Tyrol, dies.

[1735] Princess Polyxena of Hesse-Rheinfels-Rotenburg, second wife of Charles Emmanuel, Prince of Piedmont, Queen of Sardinia (1730-35), dies at 28.

[1797] Duchess Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern, Queen of Prussia and Electress of Brandenburg as the wife of Frederik II the Great, dies at 81.

[1879] Henry the Navigator, Prince of the Netherlands, 3rd son of King William II of the Netherlands, dies at 58.

[1932] Sophia of Prussia, Queen Consort of the Hellenes (1913-17) and (1920-22) as the wife of Constantine I of Greece, dies at 61.

[2004] Harold Shipman (Doctor Death), British GP and prolific serial killer, commits suicide by hanging himself in his cell at HM Prison Wakefield at 57.

[2014] Bobby Collins, Scottish football midfielder and manager, dies at 82.

[2017] Antony Armstrong-Jones, Lord Snowdon, British photographer and ex-husband of Princess Margaret, dies at 86.

[brookstonalmanac]

Events 5.29 (after 1930)

1931 – Michele Schirru, a citizen of the United States, is executed by a Royal Italian Army firing squad for intent to kill Benito Mussolini. 1932 – World War I veterans begin to assemble in Washington, D.C., in the Bonus Army to request cash bonuses promised to them to be paid in 1945. 1935 – First flight of the Messerschmitt Bf 109 fighter aeroplane. 1945 – First combat mission of the Consolidated B-32 Dominator heavy bomber. 1947 – United Airlines Flight 521 crashes at LaGuardia Airport, killing 43. 1948 – United Nations Truce Supervision Organization is founded. 1950 – The St. Roch, the first ship to circumnavigate North America, arrives in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. 1953 – Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay become the first people to reach the summit of Mount Everest, on Tenzing Norgay's (adopted) 39th birthday. 1964 – The Arab League meets in East Jerusalem to discuss the Palestinian question, leading to the formation of the Palestine Liberation Organization. 1964 – Having deposed them in a January coup South Vietnamese leader Nguyễn Khánh had rival Generals Trần Văn Đôn and Lê Văn Kim convicted of "lax morality". 1973 – Tom Bradley is elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles, California. 1982 – Pope John Paul II becomes the first pontiff to visit Canterbury Cathedral. 1982 – Falklands War: the British Army defeats the Argentine Army at the Battle of Goose Green. 1985 – Heysel Stadium disaster: Thirty-nine association football fans die and hundreds are injured when a dilapidated retaining wall collapses. 1985 – Amputee Steve Fonyo completes cross-Canada marathon at Victoria, British Columbia, after 14 months. 1988 – The U.S. President Ronald Reagan begins his first visit to the Soviet Union when he arrives in Moscow for a superpower summit with the Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev. 1989 – Signing of an agreement between Egypt and the United States, allowing the manufacture of parts of the F-16 jet fighter plane in Egypt. 1990 – The Congress of People's Deputies of Russia elects Boris Yeltsin as President of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. 1993 – The Miss Sarajevo beauty pageant is held in war-torn Sarajevo drawing global attention to the plight of its citizens. 1999 – Olusegun Obasanjo takes office as President of Nigeria, the first elected and civilian head of state in Nigeria after 16 years of military rule. 1999 – Space Shuttle Discovery completes the first docking with the International Space Station. 2001 – The U.S. Supreme Court rules that the disabled golfer Casey Martin can use a cart to ride in tournaments. 2004 – The National World War II Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C. 2005 – France rejects the Constitution of the European Union in a national referendum. 2008 – A doublet earthquake, of combined magnitude 6.1, strikes Iceland near the town of Selfoss, injuring 30 people. 2012 – A 5.8-magnitude earthquake hits northern Italy near Bologna, killing at least 24 people. 2015 – One World Observatory at One World Trade Center opens. 2021 – A Cessna Citation I/SP crashes into Percy Priest Lake in Tennessee, killing all six people on board, including actor Joe Lara and his wife Gwen Shamblin Lara.