#Esox Lucius
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Pike Courtship, Northern pike (Esox lucius), Stoney Cove, Leicestershire, England
‘This photo was taken on a dive aimed at finding breeding pike in a quarry. I came across a group of six pikes, two of which moved off, leaving this group of four – three males and a female (furthest from view). During courtship, the males are oblivious of divers, so it was possible to get close to them and take a series of pictures’
Photograph: Robert Cuss
British Wildlife Photography Awards
#robert cuss#photographer#british wildlife photography awards#northern pike#fish#esox lucius#stoney cove#leicestershire#england#underwater#nature
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Esox lucius caught out of a small creek in NW Ohio in mid June.
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Northern pike
I sometimes get asked, about keeping pike in an aquarium. The only species of true pike, I have experience with, is the northern pike of Eurasia, Esox lucius. This is a huge predator, growing to around 150 centimeters or 5 feet long, and realistically requires a pond environment, when it reaches full size. And it would need to be a large pond at that, at least four times the length of the pike, by two and a half times its length.
Northern pike inhabit vegetated lakes, slow moving creeks, and the backwaters of rivers. Their primary prey is fish, but amphibians and freshwater lobsters are also important food animals, depending on locality. Other animals on their menu, include swimming birds, water snakes, and small mammals. That said, aggression by pike is purely for food, and non-prey are not harassed by these otherwise gentle giants.
Larger pike do eat smaller pike, so care should be taken when cohabiting them together. As pikes can take prey up to even 1/2 their own length, suitable tankmates must be selected with care. However, the jaws of pike do not have an exceptional vertical gape, meaning large, deep bodied fishes over a 1/3 of a pikes total length, are not seen as prey.
Data from wild E. lucius, indicate they have a wide pH tolerance, ranging from 5 to 9. However the fish flourishes best at a close to neutral pH. The temperture for happy, healthy pike should be at least 10 degrees centigrade, and never allowed to rise, as high as 20 degrees. Their tank or pond should be well vegetated, with a talk, grassy plant such as Valisneria, or artificial plants.
Although pike can obviously withstand much cooler temperatures in the wild, this is purely seasonal, and such temperatures are unsuitable, for year round care. These are a true coldwater fish, and do not appreciate warm waters. On the other hand the adaptability of pike to water parameters is such, that some pike populations are found in brackish waters, with a specific gravity up to 1.008. It appears that pike must be exposed to these conditions as fry, to be tolerant of them as adult fish.
Feeding E. lucius on aquarium fare can be tricky. Many will only consume live fishes, but on fish farms, they are raised to consume protein-rich pellets. Therefore the notion that pike must be fed live fishes, is patently untrue. These fish do not need to eat often, because their lurking demeanor evolved to save energy. However, the tank filtration will need to be powerful, because of the volume of waste E. lucius are able to produce.
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Wet Beast Wednesday: northern pike
It's time for more fun in fresh water with one of the northern hemisphere's primary predatory fish. The northern pike is the tiger of the lakes: a powerful ambush predator that is at the top of the food chain. Popular amongst naturalists and anglers alike, the northern pike is a fairly famous fish. Let's dive in.
(Image: a northern pike seen form the side. It is a long, torpedo-shaped fish with a long head and large jaws. The dorsal and anal fins are very far back on its body. Its body is an olive green with white spots. End ID)
Esox lucius is a large, tube-shaped fish that reaches an average of 40-55 cm (16-22 in) long but can reach a maximum recorded size of 150 cm (59 in) and 28.4 kg (63 lbs). The head is elongated with long, sharp teeth and the most of the fins are far back on the body. The fin placement and body shape allows the pike rapid bursts of speed. The body is an olive green with white spots and a white or yellow underbelly. The head is covered with sensory pores that are an extension of the lateral line and therefore aid in sensing movement. The skin has a thick coating of protective mucus and is easily damaged. The northern pike is similar to the Amur pike (Esox reichertii), Aquitanian pike (Esox aquitanicus), and southern pike (Esox cisalpinus), all of which were previously though to be of the same species as the northern. The northern pike is also similar to the muskellunge (Esox masquinongy) and the two are capable of interbreeding to produce a hybrid called a tiger muskie.
(Image: a northern pike seen from below and the front, showing off its white underbelly. End ID)
(Image: a tiger muskie being held by a fisherman. Its body shape is similar to a northern pike's, but is more silvery with long, greenish stripes. End ID)
Northern pike are found throughout Europe and north Asia, as well as eastern North America. They are found in slow-moving streams and lakes and prefer places with lots of plant cover, which often restricts them to locations nearer the shore. The vegetation is needed both for their hunting strategy and reproduction. During winter and cloudy days and nights, they venture further from the vegetation. Pike are ambush predators that wait motionless in vegetation for prey to pass before attacking with a sudden burst of speed. Pike will pursue prey, but are not as good at long-distance pursuit at many other species of predatory fish. They are known as aggressive fish with a very broad diet including fish, frogs, small mammals, invertebrates, and aquatic birds. There have also been reports of pike attacking dogs and humans, likely while mistaking extremities for small fish. Pike are also aggressive toward each other. They are territorial and will compete for the best hunting grounds. Pike are also cannibalistic and will eat smaller members of their species. Young pike need vegetation as cover to hide from larger pike. Pike are generally solitary animals, though there are reports of pike engaging is what is apparently group hunting. They are somewhat migratory as they will follow migratory prey to their winter habitats.
(Image: a northern pike eating a frog. End ID)
Pike mate during spring, beginning when water temperature reaches 9 C (48 F). They have strong homing behavior, returning to the same breeding grounds where they hatched. Males arrive to the breeding grounds before females do and leave afterwards. Females release thousands of orange, sticky eggs for he males to fertilize. The eggs sink and stick to rocks and plants. Stable conditions above 6 C without high iron concentrations are best for egg development. The young hatch in an embryonic stage that lasts for 5-16 days depending on temperature before transitioning to larvae. The larvae feed on planktonic invertebrates until they reach between 4 and 8 cm, when they switch to feeding on small fish. The mortality rate of larvae is around 95%. Northern pike reach sexual maturity around 2 years and can live up to 25 years, with an average of 10-15 years.
(Image: a juvenile northern pike. It looks like a smaller version of an adult. End ID)
Northern pike are classified as least concern by the IUCN. They are prized by anglers for their size and the fight they put up when hooked. Even when released, their skin can easily be damage by handling, leading to increased mortality. Releasing them when still in the water is recommended. Like many species of sport fish, their average sizes have decreased as a result of overfishing. Because of their popularity as sport fish, northern pike are often stocked in lakes. In eastern North America they have been introduced to lakes outside their native range, leading to them damaging native fish populations. In southern Alaska and Washington they are considered invasive species. Northern pike are edible, though they are bony and need special skill to fillet.
Linking (Video: a pike chasing a lure from the POV of a camera attached to the lure. End ID)
#wet beast wednesday#northern pike#pike#fish#fishblr#fishposting#freshwater fish#freshwater ecology#biology#ecology#zoology#animal facts#informative#educational#image described
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PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE CAN YOU POST NORTHERN PIKE
Holding tha boy
You get a Northern Pike
Esox lucius
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Northern Pike (Esox lucius), family Esocidae, Hampshire Chalk Pit, England, UK
photograph by David Miller
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Hurrah! Thank you for the tag :D
My Type by Saint Motel
Hauki by Ultra Bra
Zero to Hero from the Hercules soundtrack
Anyone can join :) I don't really know whom to tag haha
MUSIC LOVERS ASSEMBLE!!
i feel like starting a tag chain so i hope this works out :)
reblog this with 3 songs:
the song your listening to right now (or last one you listened to)
your current favourite song
a song of your choice
______________________________________________________________
mine:
its now or never - elvis presley/love in the dark - adele
trastevere - måneskin
nevermore - queen
______________________________________________________________
tagggzzzz: (np ofc) @heartstopper-lover123 @s0lit4ir3 @ali-da-demon @vicwritesfic @skeelly @charliethinks @tori-my-love @chronic-skeptic @toulouseradiosilence @stewpid-soup @nine-frogs-in-a-trenchcoat @pessimistic-gh0st @theshyqueergirl @crowleybrekkers @a-bowl-of-soop @frogfairy444 @robinheaney12 @fairyghostgirlgaming @thatsawesomedontyouthink @venusplanetoflove2 @thelovelyvie @abookishshade @spir4nts-lun4r @i-have-no-idea-111 @kit-the-queer @a-wondering-thought @scatteredraysofhope @coco6420 @softlyunbreakable @givennnnnn @far-beyond-saving @darling-im-wonderstruck @heartstoppernerdsstuff @nonbinary-idiot-obviously @rebelrobinrules1984 @daydream-of-a-wallflower @leonine-elizer @angel-devil-star and anyone else who wants to join!!
#my sister and i have been listening to a lot of disney soundtrack songs lately#the automatically generated playlists always put in zero to hero without fail but im not complaining. that song slaps#also i must request that everyone listens to hauki by ultra bra. it is the best song in the world#no other song about the pike (Esox lucius) has a brass part does it?#not fish#long post
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🐟 Fishuary 2024 Day Sixteen: Freshwater Fish 🐟
I had to draw the northern pike (Esox lucius) eventually of course! My second favourite fish :)
@fish-daily
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What’s your beef with the Northern Pike?
I'm so glad you asked.
The northern pike (Esox lucius) is native to the United States (Alaska, Midwest, and Northeastern USA specifically) and Canada, however, it was introduced to many other parts of the US as a sportfish, including parts of Alaska where the northern pike do not occur naturally due to the state's geography. They were also introduced to some places illegally due to some sportsmen trying to establish new populations to angle.
(USGS 2019)
Northern pike breed incredibly quickly and out compete many native fish for resources. They are also predators and eat many native fish as well, causing steep declines in their populations. Northern pike have no real predators, so there is nothing to stop their populations from getting out of control. This is especially a problem in Washington and Alaska where they add additional pressure the already struggling salmonid populations. They are INCREDIBLY hard to remove from the ecosystem once established and are kind of a death sentence for a lot of ecosystems.
If you happen to be fishing in an area with invasive northern pike, do the ecosystem a favor and take that shit out!! Despite what some people might say, they're actually pretty good eating if you fillet them right! There are tons of recipes online if you do get your hands on one. My suggestion is to make fish tacos out of them 😋
TL;DR: Northern pike are very invasive in many parts of the United States and decimate ecosystems.
If anyone is curious about reading further into the topic, here are some resources to look into/the sources I got my information from!
California’s Invaders: Northern Pike (CDFW)
Invasive Pike in Southcentral Alaska (ADFG)
Northern pike (Esox lucius) (WDFW)
Nonindigenous Aquatic Species - Northern Pike (USGS)
Northern Pike remains top invasive species in Columbia River system (The Columbian)
The Pike Problem (Northwest Power and Conservation Council)
Northern pike can wreak havoc on waterways. Some Maine fishermen still welcome them (Maine Public)
#fish#northern pike#thank you for letting me ramble about this#i am very passionate about this subject#wildlife education brain goes crazy
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how would you translate garfield into clanmew?
There are no gar in England, they are an American fish.
The closest the translation can get is "Pike," another type of large predatory fish. But there's plenty of words for open fields, thanks to WindClan!
Pike (Esox lucius) = Krach
Field (A flat, open area with few obstacles) = Hrool
Brush/Scrub (to contrast: this is an area with a lot of bushes and scraggly plants, like common heather.) = Skefe
Grassland (Would probably get used for savannas too, a place where the grass is high.) = Shakwos
Lawn (SkyClan-exclusive! Describes barren areas in suburbia where the grass is clipped unnaturally low and the hunting is terrible. Forest Four would use 'field.') = Orham
So for Garf, since he's the best little lazy kittypet ever, in Clanmew I'd faithfully translate his name as Krachorham. Pikelawn.
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Charlie Lake, BC (No. 3)
Charlie Lake is located in the Peace region approximately 9km northwest of Fort St. John, B.C. The lake is roughly 15km long with maximum and mean depths of 15m and 6.4m, respectively. It has a surface area of 18km2 and a shoreline perimeter of 38km. Watershed land use activities include agriculture, range/grazing, oil and gas, forestry, recreation and residential development (page 2). The main inflowing tributary to Charlie Lake is Stoddart Creek, with other named tributaries including Coffee Creek and Fish Creek (Lower Stoddart Creek). Charlie Lake contains the following sport fish: northern pike (Esox lucius), burbot (Lota lota), walleye (Stizostedion vitreum) and yellow perch (Perca flavescens). There have been many successful stocking and colonization programs on Charlie Lake, which date back to the early 1930s. There have also been some unsuccessful programs including both rainbow trout and large mouth bass. The Charlie Lake shoreline is highly developed with two Provincial Parks, one Rotary Park, a golf course and approximately 1500-2000 residents. The main concern among many residents is the high loading of sediment and nutrients from both inflowing tributaries and shoreline practices. This nutrient addition to the lake, which has occurred during the past century, has lead to an increased intensity of both green and blue-green algal blooms (French and Booth, 2004). The main source of these sediments and nutrients is thought to originate from poorly constructed/functioning road crossings, riparian land clearing, livestock access to stream channels, poor water management at oil and gas wellhead sites and roads, domestic waste and foreshore residential development (French and Booth, 2004).
Source
#Charlie Lake Wetland#Charlie Lake#travel#original photography#vacation#tourist attraction#landmark#cityscape#architecture#landscape#lake shore#hills#woods#forest#British Columbia#small town#summer 2023#Canada#Maple Leaf Flag#Flag of Canada#windy#US flag#Alaska Highway Memorial by Shala Dobson and Jim Dault#Ross McLean Rotary Park#Creeping Thistle
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So I'm asking you this cause you're a Bio Major, if a Northern Pike(Esox lucius) found itself in the North Sea would it survive? What sort of reactions would happen in their Bodies?
(Asking this cause one of my Giant OCs is in a RP and he is a Northern Pike Merman and he survived being thrown in the Sea but is affected by the Salt and all that affecting his Magical powers which go hand in hand with Science)
Imma keep it real with you chief, I'm only a first year bio student, so I'm probably not the best person to look to for answers... BUT... I would guess nothing very good, Pike are a freshwater species of fish, and while they DO sometimes go into moderately salty waters, the ocean would be a no-go, I think the north sea would probably be fine for your Fish OC for a bit? It definitely wouldn't be ideal for them, and eventually they would probably die from dehydration, (Nerd stuff incoming): as the water content in their body would be different from its surroundings, causing its body to lose water to osmosis. Sorry for not being able to answer your question specifically, but thank you for the ask! If you have any other questions id be down to try and answers them too! thanks!
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Pike Courtship, by Robert Cuss – Animal Behaviour runner-up | Northern pike (Esox lucius), Stoney Cove, Leicestershire, England
‘This photo was taken on a dive aimed at finding breeding pike in a quarry. I came across a group of six pikes, two of which moved off, leaving this group of four – three males and a female (furthest from view). During courtship, the males are oblivious of divers, so it was possible to get close to them and take a series of pictures’
Photograph: Robert Cuss/British Wildlife Photography awards
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big fish deutschland
🎰🎲✨ Erhalten Sie 500 Euro und 200 Freispiele, plus einen zusätzlichen Bonus, um Casinospiele mit nur einem Klick zu spielen! ✨🎲🎰
big fish deutschland
Die Fischerei in Deutschland hat eine lange Tradition und ist eine bedeutende wirtschaftliche Aktivität in unserem Land. Deutschland verfügt über eine große Anzahl von Binnenseen, Flüssen und Meeresküsten, die eine breite Palette von Fischarten beherbergen. In der deutschen Fischereiindustrie werden sowohl kommerzielle als auch Freizeitfischer aktiv.
Die kommerzielle Fischerei in Deutschland wird von einer Vielzahl von Fischereiflotten durchgeführt, die in Nord- und Ostsee fischen. Hierbei werden verschiedene Fangmethoden eingesetzt, wie zum Beispiel Netze oder Fanggeräte. Die Hauptarten, die von kommerziellen Fischern gefangen werden, sind Hering, Kabeljau, Scholle und Dorsch. Diese Fische werden in der Regel direkt an Fischmärkte oder Verarbeitungsbetriebe verkauft und sind ein wichtiger Bestandteil der Fischversorgung in Deutschland.
Auf der anderen Seite gibt es auch eine große Anzahl von Freizeitfischern in Deutschland. Diese angeln sowohl in Binnengewässern als auch in Flüssen und an der Küste. Für viele Menschen ist das Angeln ein beliebtes Hobby, bei dem man die Natur genießen und gleichzeitig einige schöne Stunden am Wasser verbringen kann. Es ist wichtig zu beachten, dass Freizeitfischer bestimmte Regeln und Vorschriften einhalten müssen, um den Bestand der Fischarten zu schützen und die Nachhaltigkeit der Fischerei sicherzustellen.
Die Fischerei in Deutschland wird auch von verschiedenen Organisationen und Behörden überwacht. Diese sind für die Überwachung und Regulierung der Fischereiaktivitäten zuständig, um die nachhaltige Nutzung der Fischbestände sicherzustellen. Es ist wichtig, dass die Fischereiindustrie verantwortungsvoll handelt, um die langfristige Verfügbarkeit von Fisch und Meeresfrüchten zu gewährleisten.
Insgesamt spielt die Fischerei in Deutschland eine wichtige Rolle für die Wirtschaft und den Erhalt der natürlichen Ressourcen. Es ist wichtig, dass sowohl kommerzielle als auch Freizeitfischer die Bestimmungen einhalten, um die Fischbestände zu schützen und die Fischereiindustrie nachhaltig zu gestalten. Durch eine verantwortungsvolle und nachhaltige Fischerei können wir auch zukünftigen Generationen eine intakte maritime Umwelt und eine ausreichende Versorgung mit frischem Fisch und Meeresfrüchten garantieren.
In Deutschland gibt es eine Vielzahl von Fischarten, die in den verschiedenen Gewässern des Landes leben. Von Flüssen und Seen bis hin zur Nord- und Ostsee bietet das Land Lebensraum für unterschiedliche Arten von Fischen. In diesem Artikel werden zwei populäre Fischarten in Deutschland vorgestellt.
Hecht: Der Hecht (Esox Lucius) ist einer der bekanntesten Raubfische in Deutschland. Mit seinem langgestreckten Körper, der grün-gelben Färbung und den markanten Zähnen ist der Hecht leicht zu erkennen. Er bevorzugt stehende oder langsam fließende Gewässer und ist oft in Seen, Flüssen und Kanälen zu finden. Der Hecht ist ein aggressiver Jäger und ernährt sich hauptsächlich von anderen Fischen. Angeln auf Hecht ist eine beliebte Freizeitaktivität in Deutschland, und es gibt zahlreiche Angelgewässer, in denen man diesen Fisch fangen kann.
Forelle: Die Forelle (Salmo trutta) ist eine der beliebtesten Speisefischarten in Deutschland. Es gibt verschiedene Arten von Forellen, die in Deutschland vorkommen, darunter die Bachforelle und die Regenbogenforelle. Forellen bevorzugen kalte, sauerstoffreiche Gewässer wie Gebirgsbäche und klare Seen. Sie sind für ihre schillernden, bunten Schuppen bekannt, die ihnen den Namen "Regenbogenforelle" eingebracht haben. Forellenangeln ist eine beliebte Freizeitaktivität, und viele Angler genießen den Fang und Verzehr dieser köstlichen Fischart.
Es ist wichtig zu beachten, dass es in Deutschland zahlreiche weitere Fischarten gibt, die nicht in diesem Artikel erwähnt wurden. Dazu gehören unter anderem Karpfen, Aal, Barsch und Zander. Die Vielfalt der Fischarten in Deutschland macht das Angeln und die Erkundung der Gewässer zu einer aufregenden und lohnenswerten Erfahrung für Naturbegeisterte und Angler in diesem Land.
Angeln ist ein beliebter Zeitvertreib für viele Menschen in Deutschland. Mit einer reichlichen Anzahl von Gewässern und Flüssen im ganzen Land bietet Deutschland eine Vielzahl von Möglichkeiten zum Angeln. In diesem Artikel werden wir uns auf die Top 3 Angelgewässer in Deutschland konzentrieren.
Eines der bekanntesten Angelziele in Deutschland ist die Ostsee. Mit ihrer beeindruckenden Artenvielfalt und den malerischen Küstenlinien ist die Ostsee ein wahres Paradies für Angler. Hier können Sie Lachse, Dorsche, Hechte und andere Fischarten fangen. Die Ostsee bietet auch die Möglichkeit, vom Ufer aus zu angeln oder ein Boot zu mieten und weiter auf das offene Meer hinauszufahren.
Ein weiteres beliebtes Angelgewässer in Deutschland ist die Müritz. Als größter Binnensee Deutschlands liegt die Müritz inmitten des Müritz-Nationalparks und ist ein bevorzugtes Ziel für Angler. Hier finden Sie eine große Vielfalt an Fischarten wie Aale, Barsche und Zander. Die malerische Umgebung und die ruhige Atmosphäre machen das Angeln in der Müritz zu einem unvergesslichen Erlebnis.
Zu guter Letzt sollten wir den Rhein nicht vergessen. Als einer der längsten Flüsse in Europa ist der Rhein ein El Dorado für Angler. Hier können Sie auf eine Vielzahl von Fischarten treffen, darunter Karpfen, Welse und Forellen. Besonders bekannt ist auch das Angeln auf den berühmten Rhein-Zandern. Das Angeln am Rhein ist sowohl vom Ufer aus als auch vom Boot aus möglich und bietet ein breites Spektrum an Möglichkeiten für Angler jeden Levels.
Egal für welches Gewässer Sie sich entscheiden, es ist wichtig, die örtlichen Fischereibestimmungen und -lizenzen einzuhalten. Achten Sie auch darauf, die Umwelt zu schützen und nur die Fische zu behalten, die den Mindestgrößenanforderungen entsprechen. Wenn Sie ein leidenschaftlicher Angler sind oder einfach nur gerne die Natur genießen, sollten Sie unbedingt in Erwägung ziehen, eines dieser Top 3 Angelgewässer in Deutschland zu besuchen. Viel Spaß beim Angeln!
Der Fischartenschutz in Deutschland hat eine große Bedeutung für den Erhalt der Artenvielfalt in unseren Gewässern. Viele Fischarten sind bedroht und benötigen besondere Schutzmaßnahmen, um ihr Überleben zu sichern.
In Deutschland gibt es verschiedene Schutzmaßnahmen, um gefährdete Fischarten zu erhalten. Dazu zählen beispielsweise Schonzeiten und Mindestmaße, die das Angeln reglementieren. Während der Schonzeit ist das Angeln bestimmter Fischarten verboten, um ihre Fortpflanzung nicht zu stören. Durch die Festlegung von Mindestmaßen darf nur ein bestimmter Größenbereich gefangener Fische entnommen werden. Dadurch wird gewährleistet, dass auch kleinere Fische Zeit haben, sich fortzupflanzen und die Bestände langfristig gesichert werden.
Der Fischartenschutz in Deutschland umfasst auch die Wiederansiedlung von bedrohten Arten. Durch gezielte Maßnahmen werden Lebensräume verbessert und Fischarten, die in Deutschland bereits ausgestorben oder stark gefährdet sind, wieder angesiedelt. Dies geschieht beispielsweise durch die Schaffung von Laich- und Aufwuchszonen oder die Renaturierung von Gewässern.
Um den Fischartenschutz in Deutschland weiter voranzutreiben, ist auch die Zusammenarbeit der verschiedenen Akteure wichtig. Behörden, Angler, Naturschutzverbände und Wissenschaftler arbeiten gemeinsam daran, den Schutz der Fischarten zu verbessern. Durch regelmäßige Monitoringprogramme und Forschungsprojekte werden Daten über die Bestände und den Zustand der Fischarten erhoben. Auf Grundlage dieser Informationen können gezielt Maßnahmen ergriffen und Schutzgebiete eingerichtet werden.
Der Fischartenschutz in Deutschland ist also eine kombinierte Anstrengung von Gesetzgebung, Umweltschutzorganisationen und Anglern. Nur durch den Schutz gefährdeter Fischarten und ihrer Lebensräume kann die Vielfalt unserer Gewässer langfristig erhalten werden.
Die Fischereigesetze in Deutschland regeln den Schutz und die nachhaltige Nutzung der Fischbestände in deutschen Gewässern. Es gibt fünf wichtige Fischereigesetze, die die Rechte und Pflichten der Fischer sowie den Schutz der Umwelt und der Fischbestände festlegen.
Das Bundesfischereigesetz (BFG) regelt die Grundlagen der Fischerei in ganz Deutschland. Es enthält Bestimmungen zur Fischereischeinpflicht, zur Unterscheidung von kommerzieller und nicht-kommerzieller Fischerei sowie zur Kontrolle und Überwachung der Fischereitätigkeiten.
Das Landesfischereigesetz (LFG) regelt die Fischerei in den einzelnen Bundesländern. Es enthält spezifische Bestimmungen zur Bewirtschaftung der Fischbestände, zum Schutz von Laich- und Kinderstätten sowie zur Bewilligung von Fischereirechten und -erlaubnissen.
Das Bundesnaturschutzgesetz (BNatSchG) schützt den Lebensraum von Fischen und anderen aquatischen Lebewesen. Es enthält Bestimmungen zum Schutz von Gewässern, Ufern und Feuchtgebieten, in denen Fische laichen und sich entwickeln.
Die EU-Fischereipolitik betrifft Deutschland als Mitgliedsstaat der Europäischen Union. Sie legt gemeinsame Regeln für die Erhaltung der Fischbestände und die nachhaltige Fischerei fest.
Die Fischereiverordnungen der einzelnen Bundesländer ergänzen die bundesweiten Gesetze und enthalten spezifische Bestimmungen zur Fischerei in den regionalen Gewässern. Sie legen beispielsweise Fangquoten, Schonzeiten und Mindestmaße für bestimmte Fischarten fest.
Diese Fischereigesetze dienen dem Schutz der Fischbestände und dem Erhalt der biologischen Vielfalt in den deutschen Gewässern. Sie stellen sicher, dass die Fischerei nachhaltig betrieben wird und die ökologischen und ökonomischen Interessen langfristig gewahrt bleiben. Es ist wichtig, dass Fischer und andere Interessengruppen diese Gesetze und Verordnungen einhalten, um die Bestände und die Umwelt zu schützen.
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Pike balığı hakkında genel bilgiler Pike balığı, Esox lucius adıyla bilinen büyük, yırtıcı, tatlısu bir balıktır. Kuzey Amerika, Avrupa ve Asya'nın bazı bölgelerinde bulunur. Pike, genellikle sakin sularda, göllerde, nehirlerde ve bataklıklarda yaşar. Yetişkin bir pike balığı, genellikle 30 ila 40 inç arasında uzunluğa sahiptir ve 20 ila 30 pound ağırlığa ulaşabilir. Pike balığı genellikle uzun, ince bir gövdeye sahiptir, vücudu yeşilmsi-kahverengi renkte ve genellikle beneklidir. Ayrıca, pike balığının alt çenesi üst çenesine göre daha uzundur ve kocaman ağzı büyük avlar için tasarlanmıştır. Pike elleri sivri, keskin dişlere sahiptir ve bu dişler sayesinde avlarını kolayca yakalayabilir. Ayrıca, pike balığının tüyleri, kuyruğu ve yüzgeçleri oldukça gelişmiştir, bu da ona hızlı ve etkili bir yüzücü yapar. Bu özellikleri sayesinde pike balığı, avlarını kolayca kovalayabilir ve yakalayabilir. Pike balığı, avcılık için popüler bir balık türüdür ve aynı zamanda çevre için de önemli bir role sahiptir. Genellikle balıkçılar tarafından hedef alınan bir balık türü olmasına rağmen, uygun bir avcılık yönetimi ile popülasyonlarının korunması ve sürdürülebilirliği sağlanabilir. Pike'nin yaşam alanları ve beslenme alışkanlıklarıPike balığı, genellikle temiz ve soğuk su akarsularında, göllerde ve nehirlerde yaşamayı tercih eden bir türdür. Bu tür balıklar aynı zamanda tuzlu suya da adapte olabilme özellikleriyle bilinirler. Beslenme alışkanlıkları ise oldukça çeşitlidir.Bu balıklar, genellikle diğer balıklarla, lezzetli yemlerle ve hatta küçük memelilerle beslenirler. Özellikle gizlenmiş köşelerde avlanmayı tercih eden pike balıklarının avlanma stratejileri oldukça gelişmiştir. Pike balıkları, avladıkları avları gizlenmiş köşelere götürerek saklar ve daha sonra yemek üzere geri dönerler. Bu beslenme alışkanlıklarıyla pike balıkları, sürüngen ve yumuşakçaların yok edilmesi için de doğal bir denge unsuru olarak kabul edilebilir. Beslenme alışkanlıklarıyla pike balıkları ekolojik dengeyi korumada önemli bir role sahiptir. Pike balıklarının yaşam alanları ve beslenme alışkanlıkları, ekosistemlerinin korunması ve balık popülasyonunun dengede tutulması açısından üzerinde durulması gereken önemli konulardan biridir.Pike tutmanın teknikleri ve ekipmanPike tutma konusunda başarılı olmanın en önemli faktörlerinden biri doğru teknik ve ekipmanı seçmektir. Pike balığı, büyük boyutları ve hızlı hareketleriyle bilinir, bu nedenle doğru ekipman olmadan bu balığı yakalamak oldukça zordur. Teknik olarak, pike avı için en etkili yöntemlerden biri jerkbait ve spinnerbait gibi yapay yemlerin kullanılmasıdır. Bu yapay yemler, pike balığı için en etkili şekilde çekici oluşturur ve balıkla teması artırır.Bunun yanı sıra, doğru ekipman seçimi de pike tutma sürecinde oldukça önemlidir. Güçlü bir makine ve sağlam bir kamış seçmek, pike balığı ile mücadele etmenin en etkili yoludur. Ayrıca, özel pike avı iğnesi de kullanılması gereken ekipmanlardandır. Çünkü pike balıkları, oldukça sert bir yapıya sahip oldukları için standart iğnelerin etkili olmama olasılığı bulunur. Bu nedenle, pike avı yaparken doğru teknikleri ve ekipmanları seçmek, başarı şansını artırır.Sonuç olarak, pike tutma konusunda başarılı olmak isteyenlerin doğru teknikleri öğrenmeleri ve uygun ekipmanları seçmeleri oldukça önemlidir. Jerkbait ve spinnerbait gibi yapay yemlerin yanı sıra, güçlü bir makine, sağlam bir kamış ve özel pike avı iğnesi kullanılması, pike balığı avında başarı şansını artırır.Pike'nin avlanma mevsimleri ve avcılık stratejileriHer balık türü gibi pike balığı da belirli mevsimlerde avlanmaya uygun hale gelir. Bu mevsimlerin dışında avlanmak, pike popülasyonunu ve türün devamlılığını tehlikeye atabilir.Bu nedenle pike balığı avcılığının en verimli olduğu mevsimler iyi bilinmeli ve buna göre avcılık stratejileri oluşturulmalıdırPike balığının avlanma mevsitleri genellikle ilkbahar ve sonbahardır. İlkbaharda buzların erimesi ve suların ısınması ile birlikte pike balıkları üreme döneminde olduğu için avlanmaya daha elverişli hale gelirler.
Sonbaharda ise suların soğuması ve besin walıklarının artması ile birlikte pike balıkları tekrar avlanmaya elverişli hale gelirAvcılık stratejileri ise bu mevsimlere göre şekillendirilmelidir. İlkbaharda suyun sıcaklık ve derinlik durumuna göre uygun avcılık teknikleri belirlenmeli ve ekipman buna göre seçilmelidir. Benzer şekilde sonbaharda da su koşullarına göre doğru avcılık stratejileri belirlenmelidir.Pike avında sık yapılan hatalar ve çözümleri Pike avında yapılan hataların başında yanlış ekipman seçimi gelir. Birçok kişi avlanma için uygun olmayan ekipmanları kullanarak pike av��nda başarı elde edemeyebilir. Yanlış avlanma mevsimi pike avında yapılan diğer bir yaygın hatadır. Pike balıkları, genellikle sıcak havalarda daha aktif oldukları için yaz mevsiminde avlanmak daha zor olabilir. Bu nedenle doğru avlanma mevsimini seçmek başarı şansınızı artırabilir. Yetersiz araştırma yapmadan avlanmaya çıkmak da sık yapılan hatalardan biridir. Pike balıklarının yaşam alanlarını, beslenme alışkanlıklarını ve hareketlerini öğrenmek, daha etkili bir avlanma stratejisi oluşturmanızı sağlayacaktır. Son olarak, uygun teknik kullanmamak da pike avında sık yapılan hatalardan biridir. Balıkçılık tekniklerini öğrenmek ve doğru ekipmanı kullanarak başarıya ulaşmak için zaman ayırmak önemlidir. Bu hataları yapmaktan kaçınarak pike avında daha fazla başarı elde edebilirsiniz. Pike avında başarıya ulaşmanın ipuçları Pike balığıyla avlanırken başarıya ulaşmanın belli ipuçları vardır. Öncelikle doğru ekipmanı seçmek önemlidir. Pike avında kullanılan kamış ve makara, olta iğnesi ve yem gibi ekipmanları seçerken dikkatli olmalısınız. Avlanma alanınızı doğru seçmek de başarı için oldukça önemlidir. Genellikle Pike balıkları sığ ve bitki örtüsü zengin su alanlarında bulunur. Bu yüzden avlanacağınız bölgeyi iyi araştırmalısınız. Teknik olarak Pike balığı avında kullanılan bobinaj tekniği oldukça etkilidir. Bu teknik sayesinde olta iğnesi ve yem doğru bir şekilde su içerisinde hareket ettirilerek Pike balığı cezbettiği için avlanma başarınız artabilir. Son olarak, sabırlı olmak ve doğru zamanı beklemek de başarı için önemlidir. Pike balığı avı yaparken acele etmemeli ve doğru anı yakalayarak büyük bir balık yakalama şansınızı artırmalısınız.
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