#Coal Mining India

[mining-market]

The Challenges of the Coal Mining Market

The Coal Mining Industry has been a fundamental pillar of global energy production for centuries, powering economies, fueling industries, and providing livelihoods to millions. However, in recent years, the industry has encountered numerous challenges that have tested its resilience and viability. In this blog, we'll delve into some of the key challenges facing the coal mining market and explore potential solutions to address them.

Environmental Concerns:

Perhaps the most prominent challenge facing the coal mining industry is its environmental impact. Coal extraction, processing, and combustion emit greenhouse gases, particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, and other pollutants, contributing to air and water pollution, deforestation, habitat destruction, and climate change. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), coal-fired power plants are responsible for approximately 30% of global carbon dioxide emissions. As the world strives to reduce its carbon footprint and transition to cleaner energy sources, coal mining companies face mounting pressure to mitigate their environmental impact and adopt sustainable practices.

Regulatory Compliance:

The coal mining industry operates in a heavily regulated environment, subject to stringent environmental, health, and safety regulations imposed by governments and regulatory bodies worldwide. Compliance with these regulations entails substantial costs, including investments in pollution control technologies, mine safety measures, land reclamation efforts, and emission reduction initiatives. Failure to comply with regulatory requirements can result in fines, lawsuits, and reputational damage, posing significant challenges to coal mining companies' financial viability and operational sustainability.

Market Volatility:

The coal mining market is inherently volatile, susceptible to fluctuations in supply and demand, geopolitical tensions, economic conditions, and energy market dynamics. Changes in government policies, technological advancements, and shifts in consumer preferences also influence coal prices and market trends. Volatility in coal prices can affect the profitability of coal mining operations, disrupt investment plans, and create uncertainties for industry stakeholders. Moreover, competition from alternative energy sources, such as natural gas, renewables, and nuclear power, further exacerbates market volatility and challenges the long-term viability of coal as an energy source.

Declining Demand and Market Shifts:

The coal mining industry is facing declining demand for coal, driven by several factors, including the growing adoption of renewable energy sources, energy efficiency measures, and environmental regulations aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. As countries strive to meet their climate goals under the Paris Agreement and transition to low-carbon economies, the demand for coal is expected to continue declining, particularly in developed nations. This shift in energy consumption patterns poses significant challenges to coal mining companies, necessitating diversification strategies and adaptation to changing market conditions.

Social Impacts and Community Relations:

Coal mining operations often have profound social impacts on local communities, including disruptions to land use, displacement of indigenous peoples, health and safety risks for workers, and socio-economic inequalities. Community opposition to coal mining projects, driven by concerns over environmental degradation, health hazards, and loss of livelihoods, can hinder project approvals, delay development timelines, and escalate project costs. Building and maintaining positive relationships with local communities, engaging in meaningful consultation and dialogue, and addressing socio-economic concerns are essential for mitigating social risks and securing social license to operate.

Conclusion

The Coal Mining Industry faces a myriad of challenges that require proactive and collaborative efforts from industry stakeholders, governments, and civil society to address effectively. Embracing sustainable practices, investing in clean technologies, diversifying energy portfolios, and fostering dialogue and engagement with communities are critical for navigating the challenges and ensuring the long-term viability and sustainability of the coal mining market.

[reasonsforhope]

"Winning what’s been called the ‘Green Nobel’ an Indian environmental activist has been recognized for saving a 657 square-mile forest from 21 coal mines.

From the New Delhi train station to high-end hotels to the poorest communities, virtually no one in India is free from periodic blackouts. As part of the Modi regime’s push for a developed and economically dominant India, power generation of every sort is being installed in huge quantities.

GNN has reported this drive has included some of the world’s largest solar energy projects, but it also involves coal. India is one of the largest consumers of coal for electricity generation, and Hasdeo Aranya forests, known as the “Lungs of Chhattisgarh,” are known to harbor large deposits.

The state government had been investigating 21 proposed coal mining blocks across 445,000 acres of biodiverse forests that provide crucial natural resources to the area’s 15,000 indigenous Adivasi people.

Along with the Adivasi, tigers, elephants, sloth bears, leopards, and wolves, along with dozens of endemic bird and reptile species call this forest home. It’s one of India’s largest intact arboreal habitats, but 5.6 billion metric tons of mineable coal threatened to destroy it all.

Enter Alok Shukla, founder of the Save Hasdeo Aranya Resistance Committee, which began a decade ago advocating for the protection of Hasdeo through a variety of media and protest campaigns, including sit-ins, tree-hugging campaigns, advocating for couples to write #savehasdeo on their wedding invitations, and publishing a variety of other social media content.

Shukla also took his message directly to the legislature, reminding them through news media coverage of their obligations to India’s constitution which enshrines protection for tribal people and the environments they require to continue their traditional livelihoods.

Beginning with a proposal to create a single protected area called Lemru elephant reserve within Hasdeo that would protect elephant migration corridors and cancel three of the 21 mining proposals, Shukla and the Adivasi began a 160-mile protest march down a national highway towards the Chhattisgarh state capital of Raipur.

They hadn’t even crossed the halfway mark when news reached them that not only was the elephant reserve idea unanimously agreed upon, but every existing coal mining proposal had been rejected by the state legislature, and all existing licenses would be canceled.

“We had no expectations, but the legislative assembly voted unanimously that all of the coal mines of Hasdeo should be canceled, and the forest should be saved,” Shukla says in recollection to the Goldman Prize media channel.

“That was a very important moment and happy moment for all of us.”

Shukla shares the 2024 Goldman Environmental Prize with 5 other winners, from Brazil, the US, South Africa, Australia, and Spain."

-via Good News Network, May 20, 2024. Video via Goldman Environmental Prize, April 29, 2024.

[head-post]

India to increase capacity of coal-fired power plants to avoid blackouts

India plans to build 17 gigawatts of coal-fired power plants in the next 16 months, the fastest pace in years, to prevent outages due to record growth in electricity demand, Reuters reports.

The expansion comes ahead of this week’s UN COP28 climate summit. France and the US are expected to limit funding for coal-fired plants, which India that relies on coal for 73% of its electricity generation, plans to oppose.

India has added an average of 5 gigawatts of coal-fired power plant capacity every year for the past five years, while ramping up renewable energy. However, unless the number of coal-fired power plants is increased, the country will not be able to meet electricity demand, two government officials said on condition of anonymity.

India plans to build nearly 3 gigawatts of coal-fired power plants in the next four months and 14 gigawatts in the next fiscal year starting 1 April 2025, the highest in eight years, internal government documents said.

Read more HERE

[gsinfotechvispvtltd]

Understanding Coal Grades: How Import Quality Impacts Efficiency

Introduction

Coal is a vital resource for energy generation and industrial processes worldwide. However, not all coal is created equal. Coal grades play a significant role in determining its quality, efficiency, and suitability for specific applications. Understanding these grades is crucial, especially in the import sector, where businesses rely on the quality of coal to ensure efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

What Are Coal Grades?

Coal grades classify coal based on its properties such as carbon content, calorific value, moisture, sulfur, and ash content. These properties determine the coal’s efficiency in burning and its environmental impact. Broadly, coal is categorized into four primary grades: anthracite, bituminous, sub-bituminous, and lignite.

Anthracite: Known as "hard coal," anthracite has the highest carbon content and calorific value. It burns cleaner and is ideal for industries requiring high heat.

Bituminous: This medium-grade coal has a balance of high energy and moderate sulfur content, making it a preferred choice for power plants.

Sub-bituminous: With lower carbon content, it is less efficient than bituminous coal but produces fewer emissions.

Lignite: The lowest grade, lignite, has high moisture content, making it less energy-efficient but abundant and cost-effective.

Importance of Quality in Imported Coal

For businesses that import coal, quality is a critical factor. The efficiency of coal directly impacts operational costs, productivity, and environmental compliance. Here are some ways coal quality affects efficiency:

Higher Calorific Value: Coal with a high calorific value produces more energy per unit. Importing high-grade coal like anthracite or premium bituminous ensures efficient energy production.

Reduced Emissions: Superior quality coal has lower sulfur and ash content, resulting in cleaner combustion and fewer pollutants. This helps industries meet stringent environmental regulations.

Improved Combustion Efficiency: High-quality coal burns evenly and consistently, reducing wastage and maximizing fuel utilization.

Operational Stability: Poor-quality coal can lead to slagging and fouling in boilers, increasing maintenance costs and downtime. Opting for high-grade imports minimizes such risks.

Challenges in Ensuring Quality

Importing coal of consistent quality can be challenging. Variations in supplier standards, inconsistent quality checks, and logistical issues often affect coal grades. Businesses must establish strict quality assurance protocols to avoid inefficiencies.

Tips for Importers

Supplier Verification: Partner with reputable suppliers who provide detailed coal specifications and adhere to international standards.

Sample Testing: Conduct third-party laboratory testing on imported coal to verify its grade and properties.

Focus on Specifications: Tailor coal imports to match the specific requirements of your operation, such as calorific value and sulfur content.

Long-term Contracts: Secure agreements with reliable suppliers to ensure consistent quality and pricing stability.

Conclusion

Understanding coal grades is essential for maximizing the efficiency of imported coal. Businesses that prioritize quality in their import strategy can achieve significant cost savings, enhanced performance, and regulatory compliance. As global demand for coal imports grows, staying informed about coal grades will be key to maintaining competitiveness and sustainability in the industry.

By making informed decisions about coal quality, importers can power industries more efficiently while minimizing environmental impacts.

[townpostin]

Tata Steel Signs Wage Revision Agreement for Jharia, West Bokaro

7-year settlement includes pay hikes, allowance revisions for over 4,000 workers The agreement, effective from July 2022 to June 2029, covers wage revisions and benefits for colliery workers in Jharia and West Bokaro. JAMSHEDPUR – Tata Steel has inked a fresh wage revision pact with the Rashtriya Colliery Mazdoor Union for employees at its Jharia and West Bokaro collieries. The memorandum of…

[eninrac-consulting]

The Future of Coal: Examining Import Trends, Global Demand, and India's Coal Industry

Coal continues to be an important component of the world energy scene. This blog explores the demand for coal around the world, looking at consumption patterns and influencing factors. Next, we focus on India, which is a significant participant in the coal mining sector. Lastly, we examine India's coal imports and evaluate how they contribute to the country's energy needs. You will obtain important insights into the changing dynamics of the global coal market and India's energy future by comprehending these interrelated aspects.

[crop-protection-market]

Exploring the Dynamics of the Coal Mining Market Growth, Market Revenue and Future Outlook

The Coal Mining Market stands as a vital pillar in the global energy landscape, navigating constant evolution and diverse challenges. This exploration delves into the growth, size, demand, challenges, regional nuances, competitive forces, and the future outlook that characterize the intricate terrain of the Coal Mining industry.

Growth Trajectory: Illuminating the Coal Mining Market

Understanding the growth patterns in the Coal Mining Market is pivotal to gauging its economic impact and industry vitality. The industry has witnessed steady growth, driven by increasing global demand for coal as a primary energy source. The key highlights include an annual growth of 5%, indicating sustained demand, and developing economies contributing significantly to this upward trajectory.

Sizing Up: Coal Mining Market Size Analysis

The sheer scale of the Coal Mining Market is instrumental for stakeholders seeking to comprehend its economic footprint and potential opportunities. The market size is substantial, with a valuation of USD 50 billion in the last fiscal year. Variations in market size are influenced by factors such as coal reserves, production capacities, and regional demand.

Meeting Demand: Coal Mining Market Demand Dynamics

The Coal Mining Market demand for coal remains a critical driver for the Market, impacting various industries, especially power generation and manufacturing. Despite global efforts to diversify energy sources, coal continues to meet a substantial portion of the world's energy demand.

Navigating Challenges: Coal Mining Market Challenges Unveiled

Challenges inherent in the Coal Mining industry require strategic approaches to ensure sustainable operations and compliance with evolving regulations. Environmental concerns, regulatory complexities, and the emergence of renewable energy sources are among the key challenges faced by the industry.

Regional Dynamics: Focus on Coal Mining Market in India

India plays a pivotal role in the Global Coal Mining Market, with unique dynamics shaping its industry landscape. The Coal Mining Market in India is characterized by extensive coal reserves and a significant contribution to the country's energy mix. Policy initiatives and technological advancements influence the growth trajectory of the Coal Mining Market in India.

Competing Forces: Coal Mining Market Competitors in the Limelight

The competitive landscape involves established industry leaders vying for market share and emerging players seeking to make their mark. Coal Mining Market Competitors engage in strategic alliances and investments in advanced mining technologies.

Future Outlook: Coal Mining Market Forecast and Outlook

The Coal Mining Market future outlook is influenced by global energy transitions, technological advancements, and evolving consumer preferences. The Coal Mining Market Forecast is optimistic, driven by sustained demand from industrial and power generation sectors.

Conclusion

The Coal Mining Market remains a dynamic force in the global energy sector, navigating growth, challenges, and evolving market dynamics. Stakeholders must stay attuned to these dynamics for informed decision-making in this critical industry.

[alpossible-world]

17 دن سے سرنگ میں پھنسے 41 مزدوروں کو گذشتہ رات بحفاظت نکال کر ہسپتال پہنچا دیا گیا ہے

17 دن سے سرنگ میں پھنسے 41 مزدوروں کو گذشتہ رات بحفاظت نکال کر ہسپتال پہنچا دیا گیا ہے

انڈیا کی ریاست اتراکھنڈ میں 17 دن سے سرنگ میں پھنسے 41 مزدوروں کو گذشتہ رات بحفاظت نکال کر ہسپتال پہنچا دیا گیا ہے۔ میڈیا کو دی گئی ویڈیو میں انھیں ہسپتال کے بستر پر بیٹھے کھانا کھاتے ہوئے دیکھا جا سکتا ہے اور بظاہر ان کے حوصلے بلند ہیں۔ یہ مزدور 12 نومبر کو سرنگ میں تب پھنسے تھے جب لینڈ سلائڈنگ کی وجہ سے سرنگ کا ایک حصہ منہدم ہو گیا تھا۔ انھیں منگل کی شام کو وہاں سے ایک بڑی امدادی کارروائی کے…

[lighthouseblog]

ERP software for coal Washery

Lighthouse ERP software for coal Washery and Haulage Industry is designed to handle complete needs in the most efficient, effective & accurate way.

[mining-market]

Exploring the Global Coal Mining Market: Share and Trends

Introduction

Coal mining is a fundamental pillar of the global energy sector, supplying a significant portion of the world's energy needs. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the coal mining market, including its size, growth, challenges, and key players.

Understanding the Coal Mining Market

Coal mining involves the extraction of coal from underground or surface mines. It serves as a vital source of energy for electricity generation, industrial processes, and heating worldwide. Despite increasing concerns about environmental impacts, coal remains a prominent energy source, particularly in countries with abundant coal reserves.

Coal Mining Market Research Reports

Coal Mining Market research reports offer invaluable insights into the coal mining industry, providing detailed analyses of market trends, demand-supply dynamics, regulatory developments, and competitive landscapes. These reports aid industry stakeholders, investors, and policymakers in making informed decisions regarding investment, regulation, and strategic planning.

Coal Mining Market Share

The coal mining market is characterized by several major players dominating significant shares of the global market. According to recent data:

BHP Billiton accounts for approximately 7% of global coal production.

Anglo American holds a market share of around 6% in the global coal mining industry.

Glencore contributes approximately 5% of the world's coal production.

Peabody Energy is responsible for around 4% of global coal output.

Together, these companies and others collectively account for the majority of coal production worldwide, leveraging their extensive operations and infrastructure to meet global demand for coal.

Coal Mining Market Growth

Despite facing challenges such as environmental regulations and competition from alternative energy sources, the coal mining market continues to experience growth in certain regions. According to industry forecasts, the coal mining market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.8% from 2021 to 2026.

Coal Mining Market Size

The global coal mining market is sizable, with billions of tons of coal extracted annually to meet various energy and industrial needs. In 2021, the global coal production stood at approximately 7.4 billion metric tons, with significant contributions from countries like China, India, the United States, and Australia. The market size is expected to remain substantial in the foreseeable future, albeit with fluctuations influenced by market dynamics and regulatory changes.

Coal Mining Market Challenges

The coal mining industry faces several challenges, including:

Environmental Concerns: Coal mining operations have significant environmental impacts, including habitat destruction, water pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions. As governments and society increasingly prioritize environmental sustainability, coal mining companies must navigate stricter regulations and adopt cleaner technologies.

Market Volatility: The coal market is subject to price volatility influenced by factors such as geopolitical tensions, supply-demand dynamics, and shifts in energy policies. Fluctuating coal prices can impact the profitability of coal mining companies and deter investment in new projects.

Competition from Renewables: The rise of renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, poses a competitive challenge to the coal mining industry. As renewable technologies become more cost-effective and accessible, coal's share in the energy mix may decline, affecting coal demand and market dynamics.

Coal Mining Market in India

India is one of the largest coal-producing and consuming countries globally, with a significant portion of its energy derived from coal. According to recent statistics, India produced approximately 955 million metric tons of coal in 2020, making it the second-largest coal producer after China. Coal accounts for around 70% of India's electricity generation, highlighting its crucial role in the country's energy mix.

The Indian Coal Mining Market is characterized by large state-owned coal companies like Coal India Limited (CIL) and Singareni Collieries Company Limited (SCCL), as well as private players operating in the sector. Despite efforts to diversify the energy mix and promote renewable energy, coal continues to play a vital role in India's energy security and economic development.

Coal Mining Market Competitors

In addition to major players like BHP Billiton and Anglo American, the coal mining market features various competitors, including:

Shenhua Group (China)

China Coal Energy Company Limited

Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited (China)

Glencore plc (Switzerland)

Peabody Energy Corporation (USA)

Conclusion

The global coal mining market remains a significant component of the energy landscape, despite facing challenges and evolving market dynamics. As the world transitions towards cleaner energy sources, coal mining companies must adapt to changing demands, embrace sustainable practices, and innovate to remain competitive in a rapidly evolving industry.

[reality-detective]

Netherlands: Massive wind turbine crashes to the ground as a result of, you guessed it... the wind. 🤡

Wind turbines: Completely useless when the wind isn't blowing, and apparently even more useless when the wind is blowing. 💨

And to think we're closing down all our coal mines and power plants—which provided cheap and abundant energy—and replacing them with these expensive, inefficient and intermittent monstrosities, while China and India build coal plants like there's no tomorrow. 🤔

[head-post]

India tunnel collapse: rescue not far off, official says

The operation to rescue 41 construction workers trapped in a collapsed tunnel in the Himalayas for 17 days may be nearing completion.

Experts manually drilling through the rubble said only 2 metres of debris remained to be removed.

Syed Ata Hasnain, a spokesman for the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), told reporters that rescuers were “close to the breach but not there yet.” He later added, the rescue operation “will take all night”.

A team of experts in “rat mining” – as the primitive method of extracting coal through very small tunnels is called – was brought to the site after a large mechanical drill broke last week. Since Monday, experts have been working to use hand drills and pulleys to break through and remove the last 12 metres of rubble blocking the tunnel entrance. As the last of the rubble was removed, rescuers inserted a 90-centimetre rescue tube into the tunnel, through which rescuers will carry the workers one by one on stretchers. The state of Uttarakhand’s chief minister, Pushkar Singh Dhami, wrote on X:

Soon, all the labourer brothers will be taken out.

Read more HERE

[gsinfotechvispvtltd]

The Role of Imported Coal in Supporting Industrial Growth

Introduction

Coal has been a cornerstone of industrial growth for centuries, powering economies and fueling the development of industries across the globe. In regions where domestic coal resources are insufficient to meet the growing energy demands, imported coal plays a crucial role in bridging the gap. By ensuring a steady supply of high-quality coal, import services support industrial expansion, economic stability, and infrastructure development.

Meeting Energy Demands

Industries such as steel production, cement manufacturing, and power generation are heavily reliant on coal as a primary energy source. Domestic coal reserves in many countries are either limited or of suboptimal quality, making it challenging to sustain industrial operations. Imported coal provides a reliable alternative, offering better calorific value and consistent quality. This ensures that industries can operate efficiently without disruptions caused by energy shortages.

Supporting Diverse Industries

The industrial sector thrives on access to high-grade raw materials. Imported coal, often available in various grades, caters to diverse industrial needs. For instance, metallurgical coal is essential for steel manufacturing, while thermal coal is used in power plants to generate electricity. By sourcing coal from international markets, industries gain access to specialized types of coal that might not be available domestically.

Boosting Economic Growth

The availability of imported coal not only supports industries but also drives economic growth. Industrial production contributes significantly to a nation’s GDP, and uninterrupted operations ensure higher productivity levels. Moreover, the presence of a robust coal import network creates job opportunities in logistics, shipping, and trade, further enhancing economic stability.

Overcoming Domestic Challenges

Many countries face challenges such as limited mining infrastructure, stringent environmental regulations, and geological constraints that hinder domestic coal production. Importing coal alleviates these issues, allowing industries to focus on growth without being constrained by local resource limitations.

Environmental and Technological Advancements

Modern technologies have made it possible to transport and utilize imported coal more efficiently and with reduced environmental impact. Clean coal technologies, such as carbon capture and storage (CCS), can be integrated into industrial processes to minimize emissions. By leveraging high-quality imported coal, industries can adopt cleaner and more sustainable practices.

Ensuring Energy Security

Energy security is a critical factor for industrial stability. Diversifying energy sources through coal imports reduces dependency on domestic reserves and mitigates risks associated with supply disruptions. This strategy enables industries to maintain a steady flow of operations even during times of domestic resource shortages or geopolitical tensions.

Conclusion

Imported coal serves as a vital lifeline for industries in countries where domestic resources are insufficient. Its role in powering industrial growth, supporting diverse sectors, and fostering economic stability cannot be overstated. As industries evolve and strive for sustainability, the strategic use of imported coal, coupled with advancements in cleaner technologies, will continue to play a pivotal role in shaping industrial landscapes.

By prioritizing efficient import strategies and fostering international trade relationships, nations can ensure the sustained growth of their industries, paving the way for a stronger, more resilient economy.

[incorrectmahabharatquotes]

i love the incorrect quotes, but i dont agree with your political views. if its not much, could you explain why ur so anti bjp?(thats what i assume anyway)

You know, I actually think that the memes and the quotes are sort of a natural extension of our political views. I'll explain but it might get a little long. Stay with me here.

Firstly, I want to say that I think this way of perceiving politics is so fundamentally wrong.

"Anti-BJP", "Pro-BJP", "Anti-Congress", "pro-congress" etc etc. This isn't a cricket match where you're rooting for your favourite team. Politicians, as a general rule, are a bunch of liars. They lie to gain power and control. It's OUR duty, as CITIZENS, to keep them accountable and in their lane so they actually do their goddamn jobs. That's how the democracy is supposed to work. If they don't do their job properly, you vote them out of the seat. They work for us, and not the other way around.

In India, we grow up with this idea of not questioning your elders. Papa ne keh diya, bas keh diya. As children our natural instinct of curiosity and inquisitiveness is stifled. We go to schools and the same pattern follows. Don't question the authority. Keep your head down and colour inside the lines. We internalise this lesson to colossal degrees. Is it any wonder that we all struggle with critical thinking? If you're spoonfed "the correct answer" your entire life, you never learn to find if what you were told is correct or not. This exact thing is used by all politicians across the entire political spectrum. They use our learned behaviour of deferring to authority and never questioning power against us. The leader of the country becomes the patriarch. Papa ne keh diya, bas keh diya.

I have various issues with various political parties in India, in fact. I have no love lost for any of them. I don't exactly believe in unconditional loyalty to politicians.

Since you brought up the BJP, let's talk about that. My biggest issue with them is their politics of communal hatred. All they keep yapping about is hindu-muslim this and hindu-muslim that. For what? They could spend their time talking about actual issues but the low-hanging fruit of stoking communal hatred is easier to grab onto. Remember when the British did the same thing? It was bad then and it's bad now. All this unrest just to get votes. Imagine fucking up the mind of an entire nation like this and then demanding to be praised for it.

Their foundational roots are from the RSS and that entire organisation's existence is just insane to me. It's even more insane that they managed to go from a fringe ideology to becoming mainstream. "Hindu rashtra", it seems. Who even wants that? WHY do they want that? Is it such a bad fate to live in peace and harmony with other religions? A lot of their talking points are about how much they hate the islamic nations and how those are horrible and then they want to turn around and do the same thing?!? Is the hypocrisy not clear? So what if other countries are religious states? Why can't we try to be different? Maybe I'M the stupid one for thinking all humans are the same that we should treat everyone the same. Who knows.

There are also a bunch of other issues that the BJP has racked up during their rule. The demonetisation disaster, mismanagement of government funds to create public infrastructure, letting the interests of billionaire business ruin PROTECTED FOREST AREAS for mining coal that they didn't even need, introducing and passing HORRIBLE bills through the parliament without any thought or discussion, literally ignoring the plight of people dying in riots, CORRUPTION, destroying the public sector and letting for-profit capitalists free reign in a country which has practically no proper labour laws, aiding in creating a historical record of INCOME INEQUALITY that is higher than it was during the fucking colonial era, fucking up the press even more somehow to the point where they control all of the media houses.

This is not even scratching the surface. I could keep going.

My issue is not whether people vote for the BJP or not. Even if you like the BJP, my issue is that people seem willing to turn a blind eye to all the issues with the government and not even hold them accountable for it.

Vote for whoever you want. My only request is to keep your government accountable. Keep the power in check. The politicians should be SCARED of the citizens fury if they do something wrong. They shouldn't be free to do whatever and get off scot free.

That's our political stance, really. It's Pro-Exercise-Your-Democratic-Rights-As-Citizen.

We will always encourage others to be wary of people with too much power.

Now coming back to why I said the memes reflect our political stance, it's because it's obvious to see why we happen to be willing to risk being a little critical of a literary text. You have to be a little transgressive, in a sense. Perfect obedience and perfect reverence stifles people from engaging with something to their full potential.

I'm sorry to say that if you enjoy the memes and the quotes, you are also being a little transgressive like us. You're also questioning the authority of a religion to an extent. Perhaps our political leanings aren't as different as you might believe.

-Mod S

[eninrac-consulting]

India's Coal Dilemma: Juggling Imports and Domestic Production

For India's energy needs, coal continues to be an essential fuel source. The nation must balance growing import dependency with domestic coal mining, though, which presents a challenge. Examine the coal industry in India, the trends in its production, and the reasons behind the import of coal.

[acesw]

Knowing our Arcanists 5: Tennant

Welcome to entry five of my series: "Knowing our Arcanists"! This is a series in which I introduce and tell the stories of our fellow characters in Reverse: 1999. Today we have: Tennant!

My god, its everyone's favorite lesbian and scammer. This woman is partially why I got into Reverse: 1999 in the first place, and she's probably the reason why a good chunk of the fandom started playing during launch. But anyways, lets get started.

Ada Tennant was born in Birmingham, UK on September 8th in the 1920s. She became more active in the 40s as a notable socialite and scammer, using her arcane skill in which she's able to transform anything of lesser value (like coal) into diamonds.

She grew up as part of the House of Tennant, a famous and wealthy arcanist family in the 20s-30s. Her father, Laurence Tennant, was a senior official mineralogist who managed diamond mining, identification, and transportation for British India. For some time, Ada lived in New Delhi, India, to be close with her father.

In 1937, Laurence went missing, accused of stealing a batch of diamonds and replacing them with disguised coal through his arcane skill. Over the course of the investigation, Ada—a teenager at the time—was put under long-term surveillance by the British Indian Army for a year, before she ran away herself and disappeared in 1938.

Recently after her disappearance, there have been reports about arcanum-related thefts where batches of diamonds are being stolen and replaced with charcoal with arcane skills. Its likely that Ada had moved to Paris.

Since then, Ada started going by her family name Tennant, and has become a lot more active as a merchant and scammer. She became the talk of the town, being well-loved by many wealthy women and being an interest of many wealthy men.

It should be noted that its clear that Tennant has a higher romantic interest in women, as she's mainly flirtatious with them. She has a bit of respect for the male clients around her; at the same time, she's a gentlewoman. She knows how to please all the hearts and minds of the women around her, and is not afraid to use such to her advantage.

She attended and hosted many banquets and struck deals with many clients over time. Many left their fortunes with her, and she simply replies with her usual tricks. To successfully lie is an art, and Tennant is good at it.

Tennant is no doubt very charming and a very well-mannered person. She's skilled in her social capabilities and can talk and flirt her way to people's desires. But don't let such make you disregard her humility. She holds value to her "humble" beginnings and her own worth as a person, having a bit less care for luxury when it comes to human connection.

Despite this, she knows luxury when she sees it, and will leave a comment or two about it as she's knowledgeable on the subject. Her knowledge brings her quite far, knowing when to compliment or when to give advice for those who share her sense of style.

She's also a clean person, being considerate of the people around her, and maintains her health and style to be at its best. These won't prevent her for carrying a gun for obvious reasons, but she'll handle it and her clothes with care.

At the same time, you also can't let Tennant's flattery fool you. She's incredibly clever and deceptive, making intricate ways to scam others and leave with no trace. She'll be impressed when one can figure her out, maybe a bit disappointed when her tricks fail.

But overall, her intentions are difficult to predict and read. If she can find that one shares the same skill level as her, she'll also be quite impressed of such capability.

Speaking of which, Tennant is not very easy to manipulate back, as she will do anything to find the very truth she'll want to know. Whether she will sweet-talk into your heart, or break it for you to see the consequences.