#CloseReading

[soulseeklola]

[moonsun2010]

Stoker was Anglo-Celtic rather than Anglo-Irish, being descended through his mother from the O Blathnhaics, a native Irish-Celtic family from the rural West of Ireland (16). Although numerous critics have claimed that Stoker was particularly anxious about the issue of race because of his own status as a mixed race Anglo-Irishman, Valente has claimed otherwise. [1] Instead, he asserts that Stoker was the proud inheritor of his mother��s narratives about growing up in Ireland and surviving the potato famine, the 1832 cholera epidemic, and the horrors of the Banshee, whose wail accompanied the death of her Celtic mother (Stoker’s grandmother). Stoker’s father, in contrast, told him tales of English ambition and success, tinged with aggressive and dominating masculine vigour, so that according to Valente, Stoker grew up split “between a manly John Bull and a hyperfeminine Erin”

I've read about how Stoker listened to tons of horror stories both fictional and real from his mother about Ireland when he was bedbound for years as a child before, but in search for more I found this and I thought you might find it interesting!

Text is from Diane Long Hoeveler's Objectifying Anxieties: Scientific Ideologies in Bram Stoker’s Dracula and The Lair of the White Worm. Oooo this does look like an interesting article!! Never delved much into the "analysing Author's background" side of analysis surrounding Dracula when I was studying it—it's not necessarily an angle I liked, and still don't think it should be the only angle one uses to analyse a text, but I can admit it has its advantages. It's like an individualised version of New Historicism in a way, and boy do I love that lens of literary criticism lol. Gosh... I remember my professor had a specific term to describe this that I can no longer remember*... Thanks for showing me this though!! Definitely will go through it.

*I REMEMBER THE TERM it was Intentionalism... Yea nevermind that's quite a little different from biographical criticism I was confusing the two .-. embarrassing. Don't like the idea of authorial intent dominating all other interpretations, though I don't think that's what Hoeveler's doing in her article.

[ganseylike]

passive adam vs. active adam in chapter two of the raven boys

+ supplication behind the pig

[pochapal]

really funny how the third twilight for the reader is the most phoned in part of the whole thing that completely undercuts the occult illusion whereas for the characters it is ironclad evidence of The Ritual

[prommytheus]

ouuu counsel for the defence how do you cope with the post-tgaa despair. i just finished it last night. how do you cope.

you keep it alive forever and ever in your heart by downloading the scripts and studying them like the bible

[catspouse]

why is there tumblr drama about that play i want to have sex with

[closereadblog]

Check out what got the Close Read writers through the month of May!

[shakertwelve]

keep having to closeread the worst chapters of worm to write their fic counterparts but i'm being so brave about it

[avese23]

People post things as if they’re facts rather than a hypothesis…then fault other’s academic failures

I’ll counter this with my own hypothesis: perhaps the change is there is more of a culture of everyone and anyone giving their opinion as well as a popularization of nerd cultures as pop culture loses staples such as scheduled television. I promise you there were people with wild takes ten years ago (just from existing as a person. Among other people. Offline) and just like now those wild takes were half people idling watching and half people watching perhaps way too hard.

You have the annoying people who don’t know “wherefore” means why and you have the annoying people who think a random rich dude wrote Shakespeares names and then paid the dude for his name. Dumbassery is part of humanity having fun with various levels of effort put in.

Maybe instead of complaining about how other people enjoy work you can spend more time enjoying work. But you probably won’t because our attention spans have been fucked. So instead of consuming media or discussing media on specialized chat rooms or events here we are scrolling on tumblr.

Also I can guarantee you media literacy and understanding of “the point” of the text are not the same thing. Citing person experience: I closeread Gatsby in junior year of highschool (annotations and marking literary devices and all that pretentious mind numbing shit) and could quote multiple lines of how Nick waxed poetry about Gatsby’s smile. But could I talk about the symbolism of the green light in class? Gods no. Not because I wasn’t paying attention but because Daisy wasn’t all that interesting to me. Like ok mans justifies his absurd shirt collection because it’s about his ✨true love✨ I don’t care how many lovers you have I’m still gonna be stuck on your rags to riches obsession with shirts because quite frankly, loverboy, this behavior is wild af.

the problem isn't just that media literacy is slowly becoming a dying art. it's that people straight up do not pay attention when they watch tv/film anymore.

[zorilleerrant]

closereading Buffy: I think Jesse is. gay

[baltears]

im not and will very probably never be into spn but wincesties closeread posting remains one of my fave things to read. u all are pillars of this community and i am being dead serious

[litsavantbookclub]

Regretting You Book Review

Hello fellow readers!

A few weeks ago I finished Lit Savant’s March book club pick, Regretting You by Colleen Hoover. I knew when I started this book that this was a romance story. But it is so much more than that. I have decided to try something new and will use three cards from my rider-waite smith tarot card deck for this review. If you have never read this story I suggest you stop reading right now. Spoiler Warning!

It’s a story about a mother and daughter, family, loss, grief, and the journey of moving away from the past and into the future. It’s about trying to pick up the pieces. Hoover’s novel is like a tarot spread: The tower, the hermit, and the fool. Destruction, loneliness, and new beginnings. All these stages are prevalent in the book.

The first character readers are introduced to is Morgan. She is just graduated high school and is having a night out with her younger sister, Jenny, boyfriend Chris, and her friend sister’s boyfriend, Jonah. It’s clear from the beginning that there is chemistry between Jonah and Morgan. They relate to each other on a deeper level than they do with their significant others. For instance: “sometimes when we’re alone, he looks at me in a way that makes me feel empty when he looks away. It’s a feeling I’ve never gotten when Chris looks at me” (11). Jonah makes Morgan feel like no one ever has including her boyfriend. It’s a feeling that is powerful and Morgan realizes she misses it when it’s gone. However, at the same time Morgan knows that ideally those are feelings that Chris should be inspiring. 

Morgan, willfully blind or not, will not act on this revelation because she will not go behind her sister’s back. Morgan states the following about her upbringing: ...I’ve always felt a sense of responsibility for her since I’m older and our mother doesn’t regulate our activities in any way” (3). Morgan is like another mother to her sister. This is a position she naturally assumed because their actual mother wasn’t around. Morgan is wants Jenny to have someone to be the voice of reason even though they aren’t supervised. 

But Morgan doesn’t just feel that way about Jenny but Chris as well. During the party, Chris gets drunk and Morgan reeling from the news that she’s pregnant is not feeling festive at all. Jonah finds her and they talk. Then Morgan mentions the following: “It’s like my chest has been on a constant search for it’s missing piece, and Jonah is holding it in his fist” (11).  Feeling such intensity scares Morgan and she decides she needs space from Jonah. 

Chris comes back and eventually apologizes and shares the reason he loves Morgan: ...you do things you don’t want to do to make life better for the people around you.” (12). Chris says that the fact doesn’t make Morgan boring but a hero” (12). Hoover’s addition of this is foreshadowing at its finest. Morgan is a hero albeit a traditional idealized version. She does sacrifice and does so wholeheartedly for most of her marriage to Chris. She fills in all the cracks in their home and lives.

Clara during present-day adds to Chris’s comment years later when she says that the first word she thinks of when thinking about her mother is predicable: “predicable is not something I wanted to hear. Because it’s everything I know I am and everything I feared I would grow up to be” (51). Morgan isn’t happy with the way things are. She makes mention of this many times in the second chapter. It’s her birthday and she feels isolated and rudderless. In her eyes, everyone has something going for them except her. During those two instances Hoover points out something that many mothers can all relate to. While we may not be the most exciting roles in the world we are reliable because of this predictability. We sacrifice because that is what mothers do but many times it is something that is taken for granted. Every time we give to others we put our wants and even needs on the back-burner for the good of everyone else. It is noble but draining.

When Morgan found out she was pregnant all those years ago  she decided that everything she did from that moment forward was to focus on her baby and Chris. For example: “...I became someone else. I guess that happens when you become a mother though. Your focus is no longer on yourself” (48).  But now that Clara is months away from graduating high school one of Morgan’s longest stages is at the end. And since Chris has died, she finally has to focus on herself. 

The Tower card is apparent as soon as the car accident takes place in the story. This accident turns Morgan, Clara, and Jonah’s lives upside down. The Tower card is all about upheaval. The card is pictured as a tower’s roof being struck by lighting, flames engulfing the structure, people falling down to the depths below. In a metaphorical sense all of these characters are in free fall, everything that they’ve known family, loyalty, and stability is gone. Both Chris and Jenny’s deaths and their adultery break any illusions Morgan had about Chris as a husband and all the years she dedicated herself to their marriage and her “predictable” role. After the accident Morgan says: “since the moment of the wreck, everything in my life has felt edged in sharp corners, and I’ve been tiptoeing around this world in the dark for the past month, trying not to injure myself” (139). The quotation sets the mood and tone of story Morgan is fragile and vulnerable. She is emotionally bruised and battered unable to pick up the pieces. The tower’s effect can have someone completely stripped and bared psychologically. Yet, The tower is also a card that signals a transition coming. This transition is painful and can be harrowing but it is necessary. 

The Hermit is all about thinking and solitude. It’s about finding answers within yourself. However, it isn’t that straight forward. This requires time and it can be isolating. As with every card in the Major Arcana there are two sides. For a good chunk of the story it’s a rough and lonely experience. These are things that every character is experiencing by the second part of the book. Clara is trying to reconcile losing her beloved father and trying to cope with each passing day while also not seeing eye to eye with her mother, Morgan. Morgan is no stranger to feeling alone and being stuck in her head but the loss of Chris helps her eventually see that stopped caring about herself. Jonah having come back to his hometown is left reeling when he discovers that Elijah is not his biological son. This moment of solitude and thinking takes him down a dark path and he almost ends up leaving town without Elijah. Clara in her own suffering helps him see that even though things aren’t ideal he needs to be there for his son. Even though Clara isn’t aware of everything this helps Jonah put things in perspective. This card is about finding answers inside yourself. Being open to the all the possibilities and not being willfully blind.It’s about having the answers but needing to open up yourself to the act of seeing them and finally making the decisions you need. 

The card is pictured as a graying man with a staff and lantern looking down thoughtfully alone. This speaks to the idea that sometimes we need to be alone with our thoughts. The man has the light with him he just needs to realize it. 

Morgan is guilty of being willfully blind. She, just like Jonah, is observant and has been aware of her unhappiness for a while but has gone with the flow for most of her life. This is apparent ever since chapter one. She knows that Jonah makes her feel much more than Chris ever did. But she shuts it out. Until she can’t anymore. Morgan says the following: “I know if I obsess over the past, that obsession will only serve to anchor me in a place I am more than ready to move on from” (336). And at this point all Morgan can do is try to move on and let the past go. Same for Clara and Jonah. 

The last card in the spread is The Fool. The fool upright represents a free spirit and beginnings. This card depicts a carefree man walking towards a cliff, sun in his face, flower, in his hand, dog yapping at his legs, heading off on a journey unfazed by what lays ahead. This easily describes all three characters by the book’s end. Clara has learned the whole truth and has accepted that her father isn’t without blame but was a good father to her. She is heading off to prom with Miller. She and Morgan are no longer feuding and understand each other better. Morgan has made her peace with Chris’s unfaithfulness and has embraced her unrequited love for Jonah. They are both giving their love a try. Jonah loves Elijah and will not abandon him again. He decides to stay and moves on with his life with Morgan and Clara as his new family. All characters are embracing the unknown and unfazed by the risk this may bring. This is the fool in full effect. The act of starting a journey. The fool is innocent and just wants to experience the good in the world. They want to gain experience and are not afraid of what lies ahead. It’s a wonderful outlook that we all must have had in at least once in our lives. 

Overall, it was an emotional read. Our book club agreed that it wasn’t about what we initially believed. This book has layers. We understood the decisions Morgan made even though we didn’t completely agree with them. 

What did you think about the book?

Did you the usage of tarot cards in this review?

Feel free to share your thoughts and comments below.

My rating: 3.75 

Keywords: Emotional, grief, romantic

[pochapal]

People are assholes sometimes, it sucks that they take the amazing gift of someone doing an invested close reading of this ridiculously long story and decide there is something shady there??? Incidentally I agree it's not impenetrable but this is why most people dont Get It this early, this story is over a million words, you and now Rose Reads are the only first-time close readers I have ever seen scale the mountain. In summary, you are great and I hope this stays as fun for you as it is for us!

yeah idk it's very much weirdo behavior but i remember people bringing up at some point that a sizeable portion of the umineko fanbase is unsavory as all hell so i guess there was always a risk of my blog breaching containment and going through something like this sooner or later. at least i'm shutting it down before it had a chance to become any kind of serious problem so it is what it is ¯_(ツ)_/¯

funnily enough i think the fact that umineko is so accessible with its thematic content is why it's so fun to engage with on this level. it's enjoyable to be given all these easy to understand frameworks to use to help you with the story's mysteries! i think it'd be a more miserable experience if figuring out how to read umineko took as long as it does to figure out how to solve umineko. it's very much an identical situation where people claimed homestuck was an impenetrable mess but you can fairly quickly understand the bulk of homestuck if you just listen to what the story is explicitly telling you lol. people are just mad and shocked that treating a piece of literature like a piece of literature leads to a more rewarding and insightful experience! who could have seen that coming.

and don't worry i am still very much having fun reading this story and sharing the experience! this was an unpleasant shock that rattled me a little but the joy hasn't been spoiled and i'm still looking forward to doing this! thanks for your kind words! <3

[romandavis-blog]

Academic experts have described close reading as the careful, sustained interpretation of a brief passage of a text. Close reading stresses ...

[teachingliteracy]

Whenever I have to create literacy moments that require #closereading and #textdependentquestions, I consult this fabulous resource by @nancyfreysd and Doug Fisher. It breaks text-dependent questions into 4 levels that align to the #commoncore. There’s a version for K-5 and 6-12 (which I have to pick up!). #teachersofinstagram #teachingliteracy #novelstudyguides #novelstudy #picturebooks #thatbooklife #ela

[visazone]

IELTS Reading Tips #visazone #IELTS #ieltsreadingtips #readingtips #Studyabroad #skimming #scanning #closereading #skills #readingskills #higherscore (at Visa zone Education and Immigration Services Pvt. Ltd.) https://www.instagram.com/p/CG489nWluCA/?igshid=1uwdzao1ba7qw