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The Brooklyn Bridge, Financial District, and The Battery Skyline of Lower Manhattan Aerial View by David Oppenheimer Via Flickr: The Brooklyn Bridge, Financial District, and The Battery skyline of Lower Manhattan in New York City nighttime aerial view - © 2024 David Oppenheimer - Performance Impressions aerial photography archives - performanceimpressions.com
#The Brooklyn Bridge#Brooklyn Bridge#Brooklyn Bridge aerial#Financial District#New York Financial District#NYC Financial District#The Battery#bridge#East River#Lower Manhattan#Manhattan Island#NYC skyline#Pier 17#NYC Pier 17#FDR Dr#Pier 11#Wall Street#Wall Street aerial view#Wall Street skyline#120 Wall St#waterfront#70 South St#111 Wall Street#1 Financial Sq#55 Water Street#375 Pearl St#Verizon Building#199 Water St#70 Pine#40 Wall St
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Random Podcast Recommendations - Year 2 Masterlist Part 2!
Part 1 is here!
(Updated 06/12/24)
182 - The Orphans 183 - Among the Stars and Bones 189 - A Ninth World Journal 192 - Inn Between 194 - Electromancy 196 - Inhale 197 - Second Star to the Left 199 - Victoriocity
201 - Thin Places Radio 203 - Retribution 205 - ars PARADOXICA 208 - Everything is Alive 209 - Temporal Light 211 - Liars & Leeches 212 - The Rest is Electric 213 - Unwell 218 - Tartarus 221 - Margaritas & Donuts 228 - Wolfwhistle 229 - Dart 230 - Greater Boston 231 - Ostium 233 - Stories from Ylelmore 234 - Counterbalance 238 - The Phosphene Catalogue 240 - Cry Havoc! Ask Questions Later 244 - Black Friday 245 - Keep It Steady 249 - Death by Dying 256 - The White Vault 258 - The Orbiting Human Circus (Of The Air) 260 - Down 261 - The One Stars 262 - Desperado 266 - Zero Hours 268 - Starfall 273 - Elaine's Cooking For The Soul 274 - Within the Wires 275 - The Godfrey Audio Guide 276 - Look Up 277 - Girl in Space 278 - WOE.BEGONE 279 - The Subjective Truth 281 - Back Again, Back Again 282 - The Path Down 285 - Diary of a Space Archivist 286 - Jupiter Saloon 293 - Dirt 296 - Silly Old Bear 298 - Janus Descending
304 - Falling Forward 305 - In Transit 309 - The Pilgrimage Saga 310 - Spire 311 - ROGUE RUNNERS 315 - The Prickwillow Papers 318 - To Chart a Well-Trod Course 319 - Forgive Me! 320 - Arden 324 - Light Hearts 330 - What Will Be Here? 332 - Fireside Folktales 333 - Unseen 334 - Civilized 335 - InCo 336 - The Ballad of Anne & Mary 337 - Dos: After You 338 - Directive 342 - The Secret of St. Kilda 344 - Come On In, The Water's Fine 350 - Scary Stories for Modern Minds 352 - Crash of the Mellifera 354 - Tell No Tales 355 - The Last Voice 357 - Wake of Corrosion 365 - Silvertongues
#random podcast recommendations#audio fiction#audio drama#podcasts#podcast recs#podcast recommendations
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The Head of St James in the Last Supper, and architectural sketches - Leonardo Davinci c.1495, (Red chalk and Ink).
The royal collection Trust - P(L) : Pedretti, C., The Drawings and Misc Papers of Leonardo da Vinci in the Collection of HM The Queen at Windsor Castle, Vol. I (1982): Landscapes, Plants and Water Studies. Vol. II (1987): Horses and Other Animals [Vols III and IV were not published] – P(L) 199
#renaissance art#leonardo da vinci#traditional art#old world#art#sketches#architecture#works of art#polymath#inventor#artists on tumblr#drawing#detail#royal collection trust#italian art#16th century#art history
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Day 15 – Magog to Sherbrooke – 32 km
Trail: moderate hills; 139 m up, 199 m down; 17 km paved, 15 km unpaved; A
I had a change of plans. Originally I was going to stay in Sherbrooke for 2 night's, resting one day. On the advice of an "in the know" waiter in Granby I decided to stay one night in Magog and one night in Sherbrooke. Unfortunately, it was raining when I arrived and since Magog is an outdoorsy town, I didn't have much of an opportunity to partake in local activities.

I stayed at À L’Ancestrale B&B in Magog. The home was clean and the bed comfortable. The host was incredible. She had tea when I arrived, an excellent and filling breakfast, and as if that wasn’t enough, she gave me a dry place to work on my bike. Oh, and then to top it off, while I was fixing my tire, she came out with a large bag lunch, at least half the size of my already full bike pack. Highly recommended.


There are plenty of boathouses along the Magog River and an electrical power plant.

Magog is on Lake Memphremagog and activities are heavily based around the water such as boating, sailing, kayaking, eating & drinking, swimming, sun bathing, biking, walking. I would definitely give this town 3 days in the future. It may be a real gem.
I started the day by repairing my flat tire. I found a 2-3 mm thorn that had poked through the tire and punctured the tube. I removed it, replaced the tube and away I went, but not before the host got out an air compressor to properly inflate my tire.

Leaving Magog, I was faced with a detour. After taking surface streets back to the trail, I realized the TCT was in better condition than Quebec roads. Keep up the good work on the trails!

Even though I ended the day at a lower elevation, the trail was up and down. Not like the past two days where the trail was more like a “scream like a little girl” kind of roller coaster. Today, the trail was much more like long gentle hills, climbing for a km or so and then downhill for a km or so. The ride was fun. I just smiled all the way down the hills.



I arrived in Sherbrooke in the afternoon. After the detour and then missing a trail marker (La Route Verte forked to the right at l'Eglise St-Roch in Rock Forest while the TCT continued straight ahead) I rode an additional 13 km, so it took longer than planned. Sherbrooke is the city of "too many hills". I took my bike and coasted to a restaurant in 10 minutes and it took me almost 30 minutes to get back. It’s at the confluence of the Magog and St. Francis rivers, a university town with large building murals, waterfront activities, and a very cool train station microbrewery/restaurant - Siboire.

It’s also home to the massive Petites Sœurs de la Ste-Famille Convent.
#transcanadatrail#sainteannedebeaupre#travel#hiking#biking#camino#larouteverte#sentiertranscanadien#desgrandesfourches#sherbrooke#magog
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People starting rows stealing other people's stuff at Adelaide, I decided to leave to find a Tim Hortons, an ativan, use the washroom while I was there at KGH, and then ended up on the swings up the street. I have time stamps for everything, I will add them later.
It was beautiful out, and Kingston is alot like Hook Coast with the water here.
Anyway, I spent enough time laughing my fuckin' head off swinging on the swings in the snow at 3am, telling the ticks to start running Or dying or something, knowing they were surely about to Considering how happy I was to be on the swings, Circulating, and driving them absolutely fuckin' mental. My femers felt like razors in the middle from top to bottom, and then lightning bolts from hell.
Anyway, As I neared Adelaide,
From the Park to Elm St & Hamilton St, I felt the left front shoulder skewer hole, and then the one on the right shoulder, these is new/uncommon.. I don't feel them as much. My right knee connector gives out making it hard to walk. 11:20 on my watch. My heartrate was 120.
The ballooning & protrusion of the right ribs, you could stick a razor through By a few more steps they were going back n forth like a light up music keyboard, As I approached Adelaide from Alfred St, I lost the connector at the back of the right knee -- outter side again, And as I took the right onto the street I had seizure lights down, My right foot became floppy (I wrote "floopy foot" just west of 199 Adelaide St, on the right side of the road in the snow where it started.) and as I neared Division my right ankle was turning in. I wrote "Ankle IN" on the right side of the road but couldn't remember if I spelled ankle right as I wrote it, and I still questioned if I spelled it write when I got back. As I get to Adelaide Parking Lot the seizure lights are very very bad, And the necklace tunnel with the knitting kneedle at the top is rattled, I keep my right leg over the leg because I hate the feeling so much. 11:49 on my watch. Heart rate was 86. I get a pinch from the inside at the back of right skull, small metal skewer sized tick hole, then the bottom right quadrant at the top of the skull.
I'll add further complaints and ridiculousness about everything else later. The swings were fun. Crazy how evil those ticks become and how then venomize and push back when I'm happy.
I really just need my own smoke to burn these assholes back.
And fill in all the key hole bones, like the toilet paper dispenser at 704 King St Tim Hortons, on the left side.
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Best Yogurt and Honey Shampoos for Men and Women

Healthy hair starts with the right shampoo. If you're looking for a natural solution to nourish and strengthen your hair, yogurt and honey shampoos might be the perfect choice. Packed with the moisturizing benefits of honey and the protein-rich properties of yogurt, these shampoos are ideal for maintaining soft, shiny, and healthy hair.
In this article, we’ll explore the best yogurt and honey shampoos for men and women, their benefits, how to use them, and what to consider before purchasing.
Why Choose Yogurt and Honey Shampoo?
Yogurt and honey shampoos combine the best of nature to address various hair concerns. Here's why they’re popular:
Moisturizing Properties: Honey acts as a humectant, locking in moisture.
Protein Boost: Yogurt strengthens hair strands with natural proteins.
Scalp Care: Yogurt soothes dryness, while honey has antibacterial properties.
Natural Shine: Regular use leaves your hair glossy and vibrant.
Features to Look for in Yogurt and Honey Shampoos
Sulphate-Free Formula: Gentle on hair and scalp, especially for sensitive skin.
Natural Ingredients: Ensure the shampoo is enriched with pure honey and yogurt extracts.
Scalp Benefits: Look for additional ingredients like aloe vera or tea tree oil for soothing the scalp.
Hair Type Compatibility: Choose a formula designed for your specific hair type (dry, oily, normal).
Paraben-Free: Opt for shampoos free from harmful chemicals.
Top 8 Best Yogurt and Honey Shampoos
1. Prakritik Yogurt & Honey Shampoo for Men & Women
Price: ₹349
Best For: Dry and frizzy hair.
Key Features: Sulphate-free formula enriched with yogurt proteins and honey.
Why Choose It: Deeply hydrates hair and reduces breakage for silky, smooth strands. It is clearly one of the best hair shampoo for men and women for daily use.
2. Mamaearth Honey Malai Shampoo
Price: ₹349
Best For: Damaged and dull hair.
Key Features: Contains honey, yogurt, and almond oil.
Why Choose It: Repairs damage while adding shine and volume.
3. Himalaya Protein Shampoo with Honey & Yogurt
Price: ₹275
Best For: All hair types.
Key Features: Gentle daily-use formula with herbal ingredients.
Why Choose It: Strengthens hair roots and promotes healthy growth.
4. Biotique Bio Honey Cream Shampoo
Price: ₹199
Best For: Dry scalp and hair.
Key Features: Blended with pure honey, yogurt, and soap nut.
Why Choose It: Gently cleanses while providing intense nourishment.
5. St. Botanica Honey & Yogurt Smoothening Shampoo
Price: ₹749
Best For: Frizz control.
Key Features: Paraben-free formula with keratin and honey.
Why Choose It: Makes hair manageable and smooth while reducing split ends.
6. Khadi Natural Herbal Honey Shampoo
Price: ₹299
Best For: Oily hair.
Key Features: Infused with yogurt, honey, and neem extracts.
Why Choose It: Provides a clean scalp feel while preventing dandruff.
7. Tresemme Botanique Honey & Yogurt Shampoo
Price: ₹550
Best For: Colored and chemically treated hair.
Key Features: Salon-grade formula for nourishment and protection.
Why Choose It: Safe for treated hair while keeping it shiny and healthy.
8. VLCC Protein Nourishing Shampoo
Price: ₹399
Best For: Thin and limp hair.
Key Features: Contains yogurt, honey, and hydrolyzed proteins.
Why Choose It: Adds volume and bounce to lifeless hair.
Benefits of Yogurt and Honey Shampoos
Deep Nourishment: Keeps hair hydrated and prevents dryness.
Stronger Hair Strands: Yogurt proteins repair and strengthen damaged hair.
Enhanced Scalp Health: Honey's antibacterial properties reduce itchiness and dandruff.
Natural Shine: Regular use enhances hair's natural luster.
Reduced Hair Fall: By improving scalp health, these shampoos minimize hair loss.
How to Use Yogurt and Honey Shampoo
Wet Your Hair: Use lukewarm water to open the hair cuticles.
Apply Shampoo: Take a coin-sized amount and lather it onto your scalp.
Massage Gently: Use your fingertips to massage for 2–3 minutes.
Rinse Thoroughly: Ensure no residue is left behind.
Follow with Conditioner: Use a matching conditioner for better results.
Tips for Choosing the Right Shampoo
For Dry Hair: Opt for shampoos with extra moisturizing ingredients like almond oil.
For Oily Hair: Choose lightweight formulas with balancing properties.
For Frizz Control: Look for keratin-enriched options.
For Dandruff: Go for formulas with neem or tea tree oil.
FAQs
Q: Can yogurt and honey shampoos be used daily? A: Yes, many of these shampoos are gentle enough for daily use, but it’s best to follow the product instructions.
Q: Are yogurt and honey shampoos suitable for colored hair? A: Yes, shampoos like Tresemme Botanique Honey & Yogurt Shampoo are safe for colored or chemically treated hair.
Q: Do these shampoos help with dandruff? A: Yes, some options like Khadi Natural Herbal Honey Shampoo are effective for dandruff control.
Q: Can men use yogurt and honey shampoos? A: Absolutely! These shampoos are unisex and cater to all hair types.
Q: What’s the shelf life of natural ingredient shampoos? A: Most shampoos have a shelf life of 12–24 months. Always check the packaging.
Yogurt and honey shampoos combine the nourishing benefits of natural ingredients to deliver soft, strong, and shiny hair. Whether you’re dealing with dryness, frizz, or dull hair, these shampoos offer a versatile solution for men and women alike.
From trusted brands like WOW Skin Science to budget-friendly options like Biotique, there’s a yogurt and honey shampoo for everyone. Pick the one that suits your hair type and say hello to healthier, more vibrant locks!
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Events 6.27 (after 1960)
1973 – The President of Uruguay Juan María Bordaberry dissolves Parliament and establishes a dictatorship. 1974 – U.S. president Richard Nixon visits the Soviet Union. 1976 – Air France Flight 139 (Tel Aviv-Athens-Paris) is hijacked en route to Paris by the PFLP and redirected to Entebbe, Uganda. 1977 – France grants independence to Djibouti. 1977 – Constitution for the Federation of Earth, also known as Earth Constitution, was adopted by the second session of the World Constituent Assembly, held at Innsbruck, Austria. 1980 – The 'Ustica massacre': Itavia Flight 870 crashes in the sea while en route from Bologna to Palermo, Italy, killing all 81 on board. 1981 – The Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party issues its "Resolution on Certain Questions in the History of Our Party Since the Founding of the People's Republic of China", laying the blame for the Cultural Revolution on Mao Zedong. 1982 – Space Shuttle Columbia launched from the Kennedy Space Center on the final research and development flight mission, STS-4. 1988 – The Gare de Lyon rail accident in Paris, France, kills 56 people. 1988 – Villa Tunari massacre: Bolivian anti-narcotics police kill nine to 12 and injure over a hundred protesting coca-growing peasants. 1991 – Two days after it had declared independence, Slovenia is invaded by Yugoslav troops, tanks, and aircraft, starting the Ten-Day War. 1994 – Members of the Aum Shinrikyo cult release sarin gas in Matsumoto, Japan. Seven people are killed, 660 injured. 2007 – Tony Blair resigns as British Prime Minister, a position he had held since 1997. His Chancellor, Gordon Brown succeeds him. 2007 – The Brazilian Military Police invades the favelas of Complexo do Alemão in an episode which is remembered as the Complexo do Alemão massacre. 2008 – In a highly scrutinized election, President of Zimbabwe Robert Mugabe is re-elected in a landslide after his opponent Morgan Tsvangirai had withdrawn a week earlier, citing violence against his party's supporters. 2013 – NASA launches the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph space probe to observe the Sun. 2014 – At least fourteen people are killed when a Gas Authority of India Limited pipeline explodes in the East Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh, India. 2015 – Formosa Fun Coast fire: A dust fire occurs at a recreational water park in Taiwan, killing 15 people and injuring 497 others, 199 critically. 2017 – A series of powerful cyberattacks using the Petya malware target websites of Ukrainian organizations and counterparts with Ukrainian connections around the globe.
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Holidays 7.18
Holidays
Anti-Bigot Day
Billy Joel Day (New York)
Chrysanthemum Day
Constitution Day (Uruguay)
Hug a Fat Bald Person Day
Insurance Nerd Day
International Laquita Marina Day
Jane Austen Day (Indiana)
Lollapalooza Day
Make A List of the People You Love Day
National Brenda Day
National Hamiltons Day
National Dapper Your Data Day
National Monica Day
National Mortgage Brokers Day
National Peyton Day
Nelson Mandela Day (a.k.a. Mandela Day; UN)
Perfect Family Day
Perfect 10 Day
President’s Day (Botswana)
Pyramids Day
718 Day (New York)
Shawm Day (French Republic)
Tony the Tiger Day
Weinermobile Day
World Listening Day
Food & Drink Celebrations
International Brewers Day
National Caviar Day
National Sour Candy Day
St. Anou, Bishop of Metz's Day (patron saint of brewers; a.k.a. St. Arnulf, Arnould, St. Arnold)
3rd Tuesday in July
National Children’s Book Day (Philippines) [3rd Tuesday]
Independence Days
Prsänëa (Declared; 2012) [unrecognized]
Feast Days
Arnulf of Metz (Christian; Saint) [brewers] *
Bobby Henderson Day (Pastafarian)
Bruno of Segni (Christian; Saint)
Camillus de Lellis (optional memorial, U.S. only)
Eadburh (a.k.a. Edburga) of Bicester (Christian; Saint)
Eid-e-Ghadir (Iran)
Elizabeth Ferard (Church of England)
Feast of Saint Arnoldus (Belgium)
Feast of Teneu
Frederick of Utrecht (Christian; Saint)
Hyacinthe Rigaud (Artology)
Leroy (Muppetism)
Marina of Aguas Santas (Christian; Saint)
Maternus of Milan (Christian; Saint)
Nebet-Het (Birthday of Nephthys, Egyptian Goddess of Beer)
Nephthy’s Day (Pagan)
Odulph (Christian; Saint)
Pambo (Christian; Saint)
Philastrius (Christian; Saint)
Rabelais (Positivist; Saint)
Symphorosa (Christian; Saint)
Theneva (Christian; Saint)
Theodosia of Constantinople (Christian; Saint)
Thomas Morton Day (Church of the SubGenius; Saint)
Vitulatio (Feast to Vitulatio, Ancient Roman Goddess of Exultation, joy & life)
Water Pistol Day (Pastafarian)
Lucky & Unlucky Days
Day of Bad Omens (Ancient Rome) [1 of 2]
Prime Number Day: 199 [46 of 72]
Shakku (赤口 Japan) [Bad luck all day, except at noon.]
Unfortunate Day (Pagan) [41 of 57]
Premieres
Aliens (Film; 1986)
Arachnophobia (Film; 1990)
Bad Boys II (Film; 2003)
Bosko’s Holiday (WB LT Cartoon; 1931)
Closer, by Joy Division (Album; 1980)
Consider the Oyster, by M.F.K. Fisher (Food Essays; 1941)
Davy Crockett and the River Pirates (Film; 1956)
The Dark Knight (Film; 2008)
Entourage (TV Series; 2004)
Eureka (TV Series; 2006)
Friends with Benefits (Film; 2011)
George of the Jungle (Film; 1997)
God Only Knows, by The Beach Boys (Song; 1966)
I Love to Sings (WB MM Cartoon; 1936)
Johnny English (Film; 2003)
Jurassic Park III (Film; 2001)
Mamma Mia! (Film; 2008)
Mrs. Brown (Film; 1997)
The Nun’s Story (Film; 1959)
Planes: Fire & Rescue (Animated Film; 2014)
Porco Rosso (Studio Ghibli Animated Film; 1992)
RWBY (Anime Series; 2013)
Sex Tape (Film; 2014)
Sketches of Spain, by Miles Davis (Album; 1960)
Tweet and Lovely (WB MM Cartoon; 1959)
UHF, by Weird Al Yankpvic (Soundtrack Album; 1989)
Used Cars (Film; 1980)
Wouldn’t It Be Nice, by The Beach Boys (Song; 1966)
Today’s Name Days
Answer, Arnold, Arnulf, Friedrich, Ulf (Austria)
Emil, Emilian (Bulgaria)
Bruno, Emilija, Frederik, Ljuba (Croatia)
Drahomíra (Czech Republic)
Arnolphus (Denmark)
Eerika, Erika (Estonia)
Riikka (Finland)
Frédéric (France)
Arnulf, Friedrich, Ulf (Germany)
Aimilianos, Emilianos (Greece)
Frigyes (Hungary)
Calogero, Giusta (Italy)
Rozālija, Roze, Rozīte (Latvia)
Eimantė, Ervinas, Kamilis, Tautvilas (Lithuania)
Arnulf, Ørnulf (Norway)
Arnold, Arnolf, Erwin, Erwina, Kamil, Karolina, Robert, Roberta, Szymon, Unisław, Wespazjan (Poland)
Anna (Russia)
Kamila (Slovakia)
Federico, Marina (Spain)
Fredrik, Fritz (Sweden)
Alfie, Alfred, Avery, Federica, Federico, Fred, Freda, Freddie, Freddy, Fréddy , Freed, Frederic, Frédéric, Frederich, Federik, Frederick, Frédérick, Frederico, Fredrick, Fredy (Universal)
Fred, Freda, Freddie, Freddy, Frederica, Frederick, Frederico, Fredrick, Fredy (USA)
Today is Also…
Day of Year: Day 199 of 2024; 166 days remaining in the year
ISO: Day 2 of week 29 of 2023
Celtic Tree Calendar: Tinne (Holly) [Day 9 of 28]
Chinese: Month 6 (Ji-Wei), Day 1 (Ding-Chou)
Chinese Year of the: Rabbit 4721 (until February 10, 2024)
Hebrew: 29 Tammuz 5783
Islamic: 29 Dhu al-Hijjah 1444
J Cal: 19 Lux; Fiveday [19 of 30]
Julian: 5 July 2023
Moon: 1%: Waxing Crescent
Positivist: 3 Dante (8th Month) [Rabelais]
Runic Half Month: Ur (Primal Strength) [Day 5 of 15]
Season: Summer (Day 28 of 94)
Zodiac: Cancer (Day 28 of 31)
Calendar Changes
荷月 [Héyuè] (Chinese Lunisolar Calendar) [Month 6 of 13] (Lotus Month)
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Rainbow City Disc Golf Course #131
Last edit Update May 29th, 2023 (course location 199 Maddox St. Rainbow City, Alabama) Rainbow City Disc Golf Course Alabama, the 131st U-Disc course, is 7th in Alabama. The scenery here is outstanding, but it sometimes gets muddy with some water. RandySun #waterproofsocks your feet, and you will be good to go. www.randysun.com RANDY SUN This disc golf course is not super challenging, but this…

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#ace#Alabama#anhyser#annie#basket#bid#bogey#disc#discgolfing#Drive#Golf#hyser#jt#jtnortoncom#photographer#photography#play#putt#putter#taku#throw#tryandkeepup
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Humphreys was raised in Bridgeton, NJ, and San Antonio, TX. It was said that the family were of part Mexican Native descent. An apparent trans child who played with dolls, and wore girls’ clothes, Humphreys wanted to do people’s hair. As Rachel she graduated in hair-dressing at a cosmetology school in Bayonne, NJ, (north of Staten Island, across the river from Manhattan).
She was a regular at Max's Kansas City, the hip and glam rock nightclub on Park Avenue South. She also frequented the 82 Club on E 4th St which was in transition from a transvestite performance club to a glam rock and then punk club. The New York Dolls did their first show there on April 17, 1974, when they performed in drag, except for Johnny Thunders who refused. They were followed by Wayne County (not yet using the name Jayne) and short-lived glitter bands like Teenage Lust and Harlots of 42nd Street.
It was there at this time that Rachel met Lou Reed, the musician. Lou described Rachel in an interview with Bambi magazine:
"It was in a late night club in Greenwich Village. I’d been up for days as usual and everything was at that super-real, glowing stage. I walked in there and there was this amazing person, this incredible head, kind of vibrating out of it all. Rachel was wearing this amazing make-up and dress and was obviously in a different world to anyone else in the place. Eventually I spoke and she came home with me. I rapped for hours and hours, while Rachel just sat there looking at me saying nothing. At the time I was living with a girl, a crazy blonde lady and I kind of wanted us all three to live together but somehow it was too heavy for her. Rachel just stayed on and the girl moved out. Rachel was completely disinterested in who I was and what I did. Nothing could impress her. He’d hardly heard my music and didn’t like it all that much when he did. Rachel knows how to do it for me. No one else ever did before. Rachel’s something else.”
She moved in with him right away. He was then living in a modest one-bedroom apartment at 405 East 63rd Street. Lou had already written a few songs about trans women, and with the single, “Walk on the Wild Side” (which referred to the Andy Warhol-sponsored trans stars, Candy Darling, Holly Woodlawn and Jackie Curtis) had his biggest hit. Rachel was at this time oscillating. Some days she was Ricky, and others he was Rachel. People who knew Lou and Rachel used either pronoun. One journalist referred to Lou’s ‘boyfriend named Rachel’. Both Lou and Rachel enjoyed the confusion and further muddied the water by wearing each other’s clothes. She was street-wise and spunky in a way that Lou only pretended to be. She was said to always carry a knife, and was good in a fight – which proved useful when a concert at the Pallazzo dello Sport in Rome turned into a riot 15 February 1975.
Lou had been working on his fourth solo album, Sally Can’t Dance – the title track and spin-off single assumed to refer to trans woman, Sally Maggio, who was manager at the 220 Club, another trans bar where Lou went drinking. Sally would in the 1980s open Sally’s Hideaway, and then Sally’s II, again a bar for trans persons and with trans performers. However it was Rachel whose image was on the obverse of the Sally Can’t Dance LP sleeve, drawn as if reflected in Lou’s shades.
She supported him on some of his tours. In New York, they lived for a while in the Gramercy Park Hotel, and then an upscale apartment on East 52nd St at FDR Drive where Henry Kissinger, Greta Garbo and John Lennon had lived. In 1975 they began to frequent the rather grimey but seminal punk club, CBGBs. Lou was recording Coney Island Baby, released January 1976 and several tracks refer to Rachel. At the end of the follow-up tour, Rachel was mugged and assaulted. A doctor was called, who inevitably referred to Rachel as ‘she’, even though Lou was saying ‘he’. As Aidan Levy says:
“Rachel had been contemplating gender reassignment surgery, but the transgender rights movement had not yet solidified, and not fully understanding the nature of the decision, Lou was adamantly opposed to any operations, a growing source of conflict in their relationship”.
Despite this, a friend commented: ““I think that Rachel was the glue holding Lou together, or at least keeping him in the public view in many respects … I know that he doted on her. If there was a light shining, it was the two of them together. It doesn’t mean it was the healthiest relationship in the world.” The cover of Walk on the Wild Side: The Best of Lou Reed, 1977 is of photographs of the two of them.
Rachel acted as road-manager on the next tour, managed the money, and watched over the road-crew. They were in London for their third anniversary and ordered a three-tier cake to celebrate, and Lou gave her two diamond rings. He said:
"Rachel knows how to do it for me, no one else before ever did”.
However by the end of 1977, Lou and Rachel were fighting more and more, and frequently it was about the issue of transgender surgery. She had a date for surgery but backed off as Lou said:
“Well why are you doing that? I love you because of the way you are”.
The title track of Street Hassle, 1978, is about her, and an article in Rolling Stone referred to Rachel as the raison d’etre of the album, although in fact it marked the end of their relationship. Lou moved on, having met Sylvia Morales, who became his third wife in 1980.
Reed completely refused to talk about Rachel after 1978. He desisted and decided to go straight. Both his later marriages were with cis women.
Rachel died in 1990 age 37 at St Clare’s Hospital, which specialized in treating AIDS patients, and she was interred in the gigantic pauper burial site on Hart Island off the Bronx coast (which contains over a million corpses).
Lou died in 2013, aged 71, from liver failure.
LegsMcNeil & Gillian McCain. Please Kill Me: The Uncensored Oral History of Punk. Penguin books, 1997: 154-5, 206.
Marc Campbell. "Rachel: Lou Reed’s transsexual muse". Dangerous Minds, 02.06.2013. Online.
Howard Sounes. Notes from the Velvet Underground: The Life of Lou Reed. Doubleday, 2015: 182-4, 187, 189, 191, 192, 194, 195, 202, 203, 205, 208, 212, 213, 214, 215-6, 221-2, 226, 229, 235, 248, 269.
Simon Reynolds. Shock and Awe: Glam Rock and Its legacy, from the Seventies to the Twenty-First Century. William Morrow Publishers, 2016: 271-2.
Aidan Levy. Dirty Blvd.: The Life and Music of Lou Reed. Chicago Review Press, 2016: 221-2, 227, 233, 244, 251-3, 264, 285.
Corey Kilgannon. "Dead of AIDS and Forgotten in Potter's Field: In an untold chapter of the AIDS epidemic, scores of unclaimed bodies were buried in a remote spot on Hart Island. How many exactly remains unclear". New York Times, July 3, 2018. Online.
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Friday 11 May 1838
8
12 35
fine but cool (cold) morning F58° at 8 ½ am breakfast in about ½ hour and over at 10 20 – very civil note between 8 and 9 this morning from Mr. Delporte – the best work on the cold field ‘Sur le terrain houiller la province de Liège est ‘le mémoire sur la constitution géognostique de la province de Liège par M. Dumont 1 vol. in 4to’ but M. Delporte ‘in connait pas d’ouvrage sur les mines des environs de Mons ou d’Anzin, si ce n’est la mémoire de M. Chevalier sur les houillères de Mons qui se trouve dans l’année 1832 des Annales des mines, et que l’on ne peut se procurer séparément – Mr. Delporte aura l’honneur d’aller rende ses devoirs à Madame Lister – Vendredi Matin’ – wrote the above of today and at accounts till 12 – then prepared for going out – took Lion (Mr. Lyon anglice) and A- and I walked to the palace d’Orange now musée de l’histoire naturelle Bibliothèque de Bourgogne etc. etc. – at the latter at 12 40 till 2 ½ A- looking at the plate of Denons’ Egypt and I skimming over the work – mémoire par Mr. Dumont (vid. line 3 of today) – at 1st the concierge shewed us thro’ the library and could tell nothing – espied or the librarian – applied to him, and all was right – a crack-brained old Flamand (native of Brussels) with a little croix d’honneur at his button-hole, talking vociferously to the librarian and came and entered into conversation with me, and would have taken up my time terribly but for the charity of the librarian in telling him my time was precious and getting him off – laughing heartily at his absurdities – all peoples and languages originally Flamand – Marcus Aurelius and the Romans and all – Marcus Aurelius did nothing – the French and English likewise doers of nothing or of nothing worth – nothing right Flamand – soon however turned to my book from which (the librarian fearing I could not get it) I made several little notes – the impression consisted only of 120 or 130 copies – probably all sold – published by M. Hayez, Imprimeur de l’académie Royale Rue de la Montagne – determined to go ourselves by and by
Bibliothèque de Bourgogne 150,000 volumes
References to pp. 199 et seq.
201. 83 couches de houille
202, 205. 206. 207. 210x211. 217. 220 224 Le Sacrament (n°1 of table p. 21 1st exploité à 700 ou 800 metres au Nord du château d’Oupeye – I see now this is not what I meant – the 700 ou 800 metres are not of depth . p.281 vide reference to ‘Observations sur la division des terrains, lues à l’académie de Bruxelles le 3 Avril 1830 par M.J.J. D’Ornalius d’Halloy’ –
1st bone cavern found in Belgium that of Chokier in April 1829. Description of the cavern at p. 326.
SH:7/ML/E/21/0095
while we were reading at the Bibliothèque de Bourgogne, sent Lion to see if Mr. Delporte was returned home from the tribunal, and not to let him call on me while I was out – not returned home at 2pm – A- and I came home for a few minutes at 2 35 – she had a couple of biscuits and a little Médoc and water – our again and at the church of St. Gudele about 3 ¼ for some time – sent Lion home to take care I did not miss M. Delporte, and A- and I remained in the church – the pulpit certainly very fine oak-carving – the finest of the 3 (by Verbruggen) at Antwerp, Malines and here – Adam and Eve driven out of paradise – conversion of St. Paul at Malines – already forgot what at Antwerp – too much taken up with the Rubens (descent from the X) there to think much of anything else in the church – A- and I sauntered by ourselves inquiring for M. Hayez. went into very civil little shop – bought garters for A- the woman directed us to the r. de la Montagne – en route turned in to the Bazaar and walked thro’ the rez de chaussée floor – chiefly furniture and knick-knacks – then to the r. de la Montagne low down in it to M. Hayez – a small brass plate (plaque) on the door – little or no appearance of shop – shewen into his little bureau (at 4 10) – very civil middle aged or rather younger? man – had only one copy of Dumonts’ mémoire and found that only this morning – in bounds with 2 other memoires forming volume 8 of the memoires of the académie 1829 and 1830 – could not separate the memories – By no means said I – mentioned my wish to see the mines at Liège – he said we should be much pleased with the country – recommended as 1 of the 1st in the Europe the travaux métallurgiques (iron foundry) of Mr. Cockerill at Seraing village of --- but not take gentlemen with us, or he might not let us see his works – jealous of gentlemen foreigners for fear of having his secrets stolen – the village of Seraing about a lieue from Liège – had 2 houillers (coal works) in his establishment – go to the Pavillon Anglais hotel – should find guides and guide-books and all ready – supposed I wished to see La mine de nouvelle Espérance – a celebrated Romancier (Balzac?) of Paris had lately written a notice of this mine – of his feelings etc. on going down that he brought this mine into great note – thanked our friend M. Hayez – he recommended 2 other works – Essai couronné par l’académie sur la constitution géognostique de la province de Liège par J.C. Davreux – Bruxelles 1833. 4to = 12/70 and mémoire sur la constitution géognostique de la province de Brabant par H. Galeotti. Bruxelles 1838. = 7/. – and bought also for a brochure notice on the life of Rubens – gave my address – M. Hayez to send the books immediately – he said M. Dumont was quite a young man – about 23 – get off yesterday with M. D’Ornalius d’Halloy to England – M. d’O. d’Halloy the great man – the Cuvier, said I, of Bruxelles – oui, oui, much pleased with our luck in finding our book and M. Hayez so communicative and civil – said I, this will do, if M. Delporte cannot come – on coming in at 5 5 (bought 6 plates lithographies of Brussels for A- and the railroad for myself in returning) 1st thing was M. Delporte could not come – trop occupé at the tribunal – sent Lion with the servants to see the church of St. Gudele and from 5 5 to 7 at accounts and writing so far of today – dinner at 7 ¼ in an hour – then planning route from here – doubt whether to go to Liège by the railroad – do not much like leaving the servants here, nor much like being without our carriage and comforts – A- starved and rather poorly – had a good coal fire made, over which slept a while while I looked at maps and finally determined up going to Waterloo early in the morning and being off in the afternoon for Louvain at last – A- has not been quite [so well] since she has been here – sat talking till after 10 – then had Oddy and prepared for bed – fine but cold day F61 ½° at 10 20 pm
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MCOC Wishlist Poll Snapshot: Entire Rankings
001 Mystique 002 Quicksilver 003 Beta Ray Bill 004 Sandman 005 Adam Warlock 006 Kitty Pryde 007 Lizard 008 Morbius the Living Vampire 009 Kraven the Hunter 010 Cloak & Dagger 011 Spider-Man 2099 012 Black Cat 013 Bullseye 014 Jessica Jones 015 Ares 016 Shang-Chi 017 Gladiator (Kallark) 018 Baron Zemo 019 Lady Deathstrike 020 Enchantress 021 Valkyrie MCU 022 Knull 023 Morgan le Fay 024 Scorpion 025 Captain Britain 026 Galactus 027 Dazzler 028 Silver Samurai 029 Black Knight 030 Dracula 031 Hobgoblin 032 Pyro 033 Fantomex 034 Spider-Woman 035 Jean Grey 90s 036 Silk 037 Polaris 038 Silver Sable 039 Sif 040 Anti-Venom 041 Mister Negative 042 Crystal 043 Legion 044 Shocker 045 Malekith the Accursed 046 Destroyer Armor 047 M'baku the Man-Ape 048 The Mandarin 049 Emplate 050 Multiple-Man 051 Shuri 052 Banshee 053 Onslaught 054 Warpath 055 Sunfire 056 Cannonball 057 Dark Phoenix 058 Blue Marvel 059 Prowler (Aaron Davis) 060 Okoye 061 Mockingbird 062 Spiral 063 Madame Hydra / Viper 064 Hydro-Man 065 Red She-Hulk 066 Agent Anti-Venom 067 Blackheart 068 Gorr the God-Butcher 069 Songbird 070 Quasar 071 Absorbing Man 072 Whiplash 073 Armor 074 Daimon Hellstrom 075 Wendigo 076 Nimrod 077 Graviton 078 Gwenom 079 Deathlok 080 Firestar 081 Vulcan 082 Wonder Man 083 Selene 084 Blob 085 Klaw 086 Rachel Summers 087 Thor (MCU Stormbreaker) 088 Shadow King 089 White Tiger 090 Tombstone 091 Jack O'Lantern 092 Valkyrie Classic 093 Toad 094 Moonstone 095 Weapon H 096 Jocasta 097 Dani Moonstar 098 Monica Rambeau 099 Wolfsbane 100 Franklin Richards 101 Ancient One 102 Arnim Zola 103 Exodus 104 Forge 105 Supergiant 106 Madelyne Pryor 107 Hank Pym 108 Hawkeye (Kate Bishop) 109 Negasonic Teenage Warhead 110 Spider-Man Noir 111 Phantom Rider 112 Blink 113 Sebastian Shaw 114 Clea 115 Black Tom Cassidy 116 Kurse 117 Danger 118 Daken 119 Omega Sentinel 120 Grim Reaper 121 Radioactive Man 122 Shatterstar 123 Darkstar 124 Werewolf by Night 125 Hope Summers 126 The Magus 127 Union Jack 128 Captain Marvel (Mar-Vell) 129 Crimson Dynamo 130 Pixie 131 Conan 132 Scarlet Spider (Ben Reilly) 133 Azazel 134 Jigsaw 135 Boom-Boom 136 Swarm 137 Xorn 138 Machine Man 139 Black Widow (Yelena Belova) 140 Madame Masque 141 Misty Knight 142 Chamber 143 Mistress Death 144 Skaar 145 Morlun 146 Thanos (Endgame) 147 Leader 148 Sleepwalker 149 Deacon Frost 150 Black Swan 151 Agent 13 (Sharon Carter) 152 Fin Fang Foom 153 Ka-Zar 154 Arcade 155 Iron Spider 156 Dust 157 Gorgon 158 Lash 159 Namora 160 A-Bomb (Rick Jones) 161 Ikaris 162 Nick Fury (Classic) 163 Rescue 164 Nico Minoru 165 Volstagg 166 Weapon Hex 167 Stingray 168 Maximus the Mad 169 Cyttorak 170 Skurge the Executioner 171 Doc Samson 172 Maverick / Agent Zero 173 Sauron 174 Baron Blood 175 Captain America Falcon 176 Wong 177 Mantis 178 Whirlwind 179 Firelord 180 Magma 181 Molecule Man 182 White Fox 183 Nova (Sam Alexander) 184 Satana 185 Dum Dum Dugan (LMD) 186 Holocaust 187 Shiklah 188 Valkyrie Moonstar 189 High Evolutionary 190 Bloodaxe 191 Magus (Technarch) 192 Nighthawk 193 Punisher: War Machine 194 Goliath (Bill Foster) 195 Nova (Frankie Raye) 196 Ghost Rider (Danny Ketch) 197 Dr. Cecilia Reyes 198 Sentinel X (Shogo Lee) 199 Thena 200 Hellcat 201 Cosmic Spider-Man 202 Attuma 203 Shroud 204 Doctor Nemesis 205 Siryn 206 Nate Grey 207 Iron Monger 208 Black Mamba 209 Agent Carter 210 Kluh 211 Tiger Shark 212 Purple Man 213 Snowbird 214 Ice-Thing 215 Lilandra 216 Superior Spider-Man 217 Thane 218 Moon Girl & Devil Dinosaur 219 Jackal 220 Jean Grey (X-Men Red) 221 Punisher: Frankencastle 222 Puck 223 Rockslide 224 Red Ghost and his Super-Apes 225 Deathbird 226 Hydra Supreme 227 Strong Guy 228 Zarda the Power Princess 229 Sage 230 Quentin Quire (aka Kid Omega) 231 Prowler (Hobie Brown) 232 Slapstick 233 Stardust (Lambda Zero) 234 Titanium Man 235 D'spayre 236 Colleen Wing 237 Thunderbird (John Proudstar) 238 Iron Maiden 239 Gorilla-Man (Kenneth Hale) 240 Jack of Hearts 241 Titania 242 Avalanche 243 Toxic Doxie 244 Death’s Head 245 Impossible Man 246 Worthy Captain America (Mjölnir/Endgame) 247 Outlaw (Higgins) 248 Scarlet Spider II (Kaine Parker) 249 Beetle 250 Typhoid Mary 251 Bloodscream 252 Serpent (Cul Borson) 253 Ms. America Chavez 254 Ghost Rider (Reyes) 255 Hummingbird 256 Mercury 257 M (Monet St. Croix) 258 Black Tarantula 259 Spitfire 260 Wizard 261 Superior Octopus 262 Maria Hill 263 Minotaur (Dario Agger) 264 Echo 265 Morph 266 Karolina Dean 267 Zarathos 268 Thundra 269 Smasher (Kane) 270 Hyperstorm 271 Boomerang 272 Stature (Cassie Lang, AKA Stinger) 273 Meggan 274 Caliban 275 Hollow 276 Abyss (Styger) 277 Silverclaw 278 Red King 279 Doctor Druid 280 U.S. Agent 281 Sersi 282 Molten Man 283 Zzzax 284 Singularity 285 Agatha Harkness 286 Blastaar 287 Korvac 288 Citizen V 289 Carter Slade the Satan-Stomper 290 Post 291 Shuma-Gorath 292 Sin 293 Triton 294 Quasar (Kincaid) 295 Martinex 296 Iron Man (Mark I) 297 Wiccan 298 Speedball 299 Paladin 300 Amanda Sefton 301 Overmind 302 Diamondback (Rachel Leighton) 303 Feral 304 Charlie-27 305 Rom: Spaceknight 306 Juggerduck 307 The Uranian 308 Blazing Skull 309 Starfox 310 Living Laser 311 Hiro-Kala 312 Namorita 313 Jack Flag 314 Stormborn 315 Doctor Bong 316 Crescent & Io 317 Gamora mcu 318 Wave 319 Ironheart 320 Venom Rocket 321 Doctor Spectrum 322 Davos the Steel Serpent 323 Lady Hellbender 324 Falcon classic 325 Bloodstorm 326 Tempus (Eva Bell) 327 Voyager 328 No-Name the Brood 329 Demon Bear 330 Moondragon 331 Arachne 332 Aero 333 Andromeda 334 Speed Demon 335 Phyla-Vell 336 Xemnu the Living Hulk 337 Aleta 338 Araña 339 Human Torch (Jim Hammond) 340 Constrictor 341 Iso 342 Arkon 343 Genis-Vell 344 Shanna the She-Devil 345 Volcana 346 Batroc the Leaper 347 Arclight 348 Scientist Supreme 349 Yukio 350 N'kantu the Living Mummy 351 Gentle 352 Caiera the Oldstrong 353 Beetle (Janice Lincoln) 354 Penance (Baldwin) 355 Super-Adaptoid 356 Ajak 357 Future Colossus 358 Moses Magnum 359 Vampire by Night 360 Superia 361 Puppet Master 362 Chimera 363 Count Nefaria 364 Stick 365 Hellion 366 Agent May 367 Mister Hyde 368 Spot 369 Cobra 370 Doop 371 Lyja 372 Wrecker 373 Stargod/Man-Wolf 374 Stilt-Man 375 Machinesmith 376 Spider-Bitch 377 Madame Web 378 Corsair & Sikorsky 379 Thor (Groot) 380 Balder 381 Random 382 Power Man (Alvarez) 383 Starhawk 384 Sun-Girl (Selah Burke) 385 Arcanna 386 Scream 387 Kree Sentry 388 Agent Phil Coulson 389 Thunderstrike (Kevin) 390 Talos 391 Carmilla Black 392 Uatu 393 Jennifer Kale 394 Warwolf 395 Enigma (Aikku Jokinen, AKA Pod) 396 Belasco 397 Swordsman 398 Trevor Fitzroy 399 Dazzler Thor 400 Hepzibah 401 Atlas 402 Ogun 403 Yellowjacket (DeMara) 404 Hala the Accuser 405 Entropy 406 War Machine (Infinity War) 407 Animax 408 Captain Universe 409 Whizzer 410 Hogun the Grim 411 Cottonmouth (Clemens) 412 Blizzard 413 Storm (Queen of Wakanda) 414 Silhouette 415 Immortus 416 Beast (Hex-Men) 417 Solo 418 White Rabbit 419 Aurora 420 Equinox 421 Hellcow 422 Owl 423 Arsenic & Old Lace 424 Beetle mk iii 425 Valeria (Age of Conan) 426 Trapster 427 Throg 428 Mimic 429 Hulkling 430 Iron Lad 431 Angel (Black Vortex) 432 Marionette 433 Phastos 434 Hobgoblin 2099 435 Razor Fist 436 Asp 437 Baymax 438 Captain America (Peggy Carter) 439 Sp//dr 440 Tarantula (Kaine) 441 Silver Scorpion (Barstow) 442 Midnight Angels of Wakanda 443 Demolition Man 444 White Wolf (Hunter) 445 Synapse 446 Kingo 447 Grey Gargoyle 448 Gilgamesh the Forgotten One 449 Justice 450 Atlas Bear 451 Iron Fist (Orson Randall) 452 Victorious 453 Lincoln Campbell 454 Luna Snow 455 Zadkiel 456 Crystar 457 Husk 458 Gravity 459 Kaecilius 460 Marrina 461 Ghost Rider (Circle of Four) 462 Nighthawk Supremeverse 463 Fixer 464 Cardiac 465 Capwolf 466 Kull the Conqueror of Atlantis 467 Noh-Varr 468 Korath the Pursuer 469 Miss America (Joyce) 470 Blackjack O'Hare 471 Bi-Beast 472 Vance Astro 473 Bushmaster (Quincy) 474 Krugarr 475 Poundcakes 476 Yo-Yo 477 American Son 478 Mister M 479 Cottonmouth (Stokes) 480 Manphibian 481 Infamous Iron Man 482 Paibok the Power-Skrull 483 Shatter 484 Daredevil Shadowland 485 Nakia 486 Garrison Kane 487 Makkari 488 Elloe 489 Northstar 490 Spiderling 491 She-Hulk (Lyra) 492 Proteus 493 Grey Hulk 494 Doorman 495 Toro 496 Nuke 497 Acroyear 498 Blonde Phantom 499 Drax MCU 500 Orrgo 501 Marvel Girl NPC 502 Fandral the Dashing 503 Spider-Girl 504 Ms. Thing 505 Captain America 2099 506 Veranke 507 Haechi 508 Mulholland Black 509 Mighty Destroyer 510 Eclipse 511 Powell McTeague 512 Druig 513 Copycat 514 Terror 515 Ahab 516 God-Emperor Doom 517 Doombot (V Series) 518 Sword Master 519 Cyclone 520 Black Mariah 521 Zenzi 522 Thor: Herald of Thunder 523 3-D Man 524 Hulk Endgame 525 Tetu 526 Doctor Octopus (Liv Octavius) 527 Margali 528 Molly Hayes 529 Sinara 530 Aldrich Killian 531 Goldballs 532 Mindless Ones 533 Nikki Gold 534 Foolkiller 535 Darkwing Duck 536 Thunderstrike (Eric) 537 She-Thing (Ventura) 538 Killmonger (Emperor Symbiote) 539 Iron Duck 540 Ms. Marvel II (Ventura) 541 Spymaster 542 Scalphunter 543 Spider-Man (Miles Morales Movie) 544 Karn 545 Gun-R 546 Terminus 547 Achebe 548 Llyra 549 Bushmaster (John) 550 Sugar Man 551 Great Lakes Avengers 552 Xarggu 553 Human Fly (Deacon) 554 Shogun 555 Plantman 556 Brawn 557 Elixir 558 Litterbug 559 Smasher (Rokk) 560 Bug 561 Mammomax 562 Synch 563 Anaconda 564 Wolvie 565 Dirk Anger 566 Captain [****] 567 Ezekiel 568 Diamondback (Stryker) 569 Unworthy Thor 570 Master Mold 571 Masked Marauder 572 M.O.D.A.M. 573 Hellsgaard 574 Hulkbuster 2.0 575 Forgetmenot 576 Ghaur 577 Arcturus Rann 578 Ultimate Green Goblin (Movie) 579 Dragoness 580 Porcupine 581 M-11 582 Taskmaster MCU 583 Dansen Macabre 584 Lady Bullseye 585 Harpoon 586 Unicorn 587 Bushwacker 588 Loki variant 589 Night Nurse 590 Psyklop 591 Mack 592 Eel 593 Water Snake 594 Chaos King 595 Red Hulk (Maverick) 596 Kaluu 597 The Russian 598 Geena Drake 599 Jimmy Hudson 600 Slayback 601 Mentallo 602 Skull the Slayer 603 Karkas 604 Dominic Fortune 605 The Buzz 606 Doctor Crocodile 607 Ox 608 Dorrek VII 609 Needle 610 Krang 611 Dino-Thor 612 Stegron 613 Zeitgeist 614 [VACANT] 615 [VACANT] 616 [VACANT]
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List of Baby Geniuses Wiki of the Week Articles
0 Baby Geniuses
1 ASMR (unofficially; did not have a Wikipedia page at the time)
2 Fan death
3 Figging
4 Schmidt sting pain index
5 Bald-hairy
6 Mary Toft
7 Jenkem
8 Polyphasic sleep (now redirects to Biphasic and polyphasic sleep)
9 James Randi Educational Foundation
10 List of unusual deaths
11 Koro (medicine)
12 List of common misconceptions
13 Mojave phone booth
14 Action Park
15 Witzelsucht
16 Krampus and Zwarte Piet (Black Peter)
17 Scratch and sniff
18 Bummer and Lazarus
19 Jeanne Calment
20 Nickelodeon toys
21 Daggering
22 List of sexually active popes
23 Buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo
24 Emperor Norton
25 Paris syndrome
26 ALF (TV series)
27 Fossil word
28 Spite house
29 Women in piracy
30 Art competitions at the Summer Olympics
31 List of animals with fraudulent diplomas (now redirects to List of animals awarded human credentials)
32 Prostitution among animals
33 Tenderoni
34 My Way killings
35 Mike the Headless Chicken
36 List of inventors killed by their own inventions
37 Inedia
38 (Episode does not exist)
39 Tarrare
40 Sweater curse
41 Death from laughter
42 Dude
43 List of people claimed to be Jesus
44 Lucy the Elephant
45 How to keep chickens from eating their own eggs (Wikihow article)
46 List of nicknames used by George W. Bush
47 Cryptozoology
48 Bob the Railway Dog
49 Magic Castle (discussed very briefly)
50 Wartime cross-dressers
51 Streisand effect
52 Self-cannibalism
53 Sex in space
54 Other World Kingdom
55 Death erection
56 Taboo food and drink (now redirects to Food and drink prohibitions)
57 (no Wiki of the Week)
58 Florence Foster Jenkins
59 Kentucky meat shower
60 Susunu! Denpa Shonen
61 Felix Moncla
62 Walter Jackson Freeman II
63 You're So Vain
64 McDonald's urban legends
65 List of paraphilias
66 Hedy Lamarr
67 Last meal
68 Hatoful Boyfriend
69 United States presidential pets
70 Maginot Line
71 Finnish profanity
72 McArthur Wheeler (now redirects to Dunning-Kruger Effect)
73 List of unusual deaths
74 GamerGate Controversy
75 Scaphism
76 Dancing mania
77 Non-English Versions of The Simpsons
78 Fart proudly
79 List of humorous units of measurement
80 Rumpology
81 Takanakuy
82 White Day
83 Max Headroom signal hijacking
84 Cymothoa exigua
85 Ganguro
86 Reborn doll
87 Drukpa Kunley
88 Crush, Texas (now redirects to Crash at Crush)
89 Cotard delusion
90 Why did the chicken cross the road?
91 Berners St hoax
92 Evander Berry Wall
93 Premastication
94 List of objects that have gone over Niagara Falls (now redirects to List of people who have gone over Niagara Falls)
95 Largest body part
96 You can't have your cake and eat it
97 Urine therapy
98 Oak Island mystery
99 Fearsome critters
100 Swan dress
101 List of selfie-related injuries and deaths
102 Potoooooooo
103 Julie d'Aubigny
104 (no Wiki of the Week)
105 Gavle goat
106 William Hale Thompson
107 List of Olympic mascots
108 Walter Lingo
109 Pam Reynolds case
110 Smigus-Dyngus (Dyngus Day)
111 Tio de Nadal
112 June and Jennifer Gibbons
113 Hairy Hands
114 Sunshower
115 Hypoalgesic effect of swearing
116 Lloyd's of London
117 Struwwelpeter
118 Haru Urara
119 Anti-Barney humor
120 Hundeprutterrutchbane
121 Accidental damage of art
122 Lisa Nowak
123 Tilberi
124 Hair of the dog
125 Bill Clinton Haircut Controversy (now redirects to Public Image of Bill Clinton section Haircutgate)
126 Penis captivus
127 Candle salad
128/129 Responses to sneezing
130 Gef
131 Melon heads
132 Gay and Lesbian Kingdom of the Coral Sea Islands
133 Telling the bees
134 Kappa (folklore)
135 Shrek (sheep)
136 Concealed shoes
137 Highgate vampire
138 Zozobra
139 Dirty blues
140 Office assistant (also known as Clippy)
141 Virgin boy egg
142 Fartons
143 Balloonfest '86
144 Lapland New Forest
145 Curse of the colonel
146 Squatting position: Hunkerin' (section no longer exists)
147 Margaret Howe Lovatt
148 Cobra effect (now redirects to Perverse Incentive)
149 Frozen Dead Guy Days
150 Republic of Molossia
151 List of premature obituaries
152 Athletics at the 1904 Summer Olympics - Men's Marathon
153 Agnodice
154 The Most Unwanted Song
155 Vegetable Lamb of Tartary
156 Death during consensual sex
157 Catalan mythology about witches
158 List of gestures
159 Clamato
160 Each-uisge (water horse)
161 Flatulence humor
162 Mariko Aoki Phenomenon
163 Goofy
164 Chicken eyeglasses
165 Mozart and scatology
166 Ming of harlem
167 Twelve Tribes Communities
168 Andree's Arctic Balloon Expedition
169 Joey Skaggs
170 Amy Bock
171 Greenland shark
172 Mabel Stark
173 Person
174 Wikipedia:Long-Term Abuse/List
175 Dhinga Gavar
176 Skunks as pets
177 J. I. Rodale
178 Witch bottle
179 List of U.S. Presidential campaign slogans
180 Bernd das Brot
181 George Tirebiter
182 Lloyds Bank coprolite
183 Tama (cat)
184 Wizard of New Zealand
185 Learned pig
186 Miss Baker
187 Forty Elephants
188 Sheela Na Gig
189 Planetary mnemonic
190 Seedfeeder
191 John Titor
192 Lek mating
193 Roar (film)
194 Acoustic Kitty and JD & The Straight Shot
195 Soucouyant
196 Trash talk and Flyting
197 Mannekin Pis
198 Curse tablet
199 Dancing Baby
200 Cassie Chadwick
201 Serge Voronoff
202 Groom of the Stool
203 Safety coffin
204 Table manners
205 Tempest prognosticator
206 Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples
207 Icelandic Christmas folklore
208 Guy Goma
209 Extreme ironing
210 Victor Lustig
211 Australia's Naughtiest Home Videos
212 El Gran Juego de la Oca
213 Long-time nuclear waste warning messages
214 The Mad Pooper
215 Nim Chimpsky
216 Bridey Murphey
217 Grunge speak
218 WWF Brawl for All
219 Elizabeth Klarer
220 The Brave Little Toaster Goes to Mars
221 Top euphemisms for "period" by language (not a Wikipedia page)
222 Tristan da Cunha
223 Nils Olav
224 Giulia Tofana
225 Alvin "Shipwreck" Kelly
226 Egg War
227 List of sandwiches
228 Mr. Blobby
229 Robert Coates (actor)
230 Crime in Antarctica
231 Worm charming
232 McDonald's Characters (now redirects to McDonaldland)
233 Kitty Fisher
234 Jimmy Carter Rabbit Incident and Puzzle jug
235 Fascinus
236 Computer rage
237 Nutty Narrows Bridge
238 Australia's Big Things
239 Billiken
240 Loveland Frog
241 List of CB slang
242 Salmon chaos
243 Great Michigan Pizza Funeral
244 Dustin the Turkey
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Hello! i would like a spirit guide reading, my initials are CF and im a scorpio 14/11, i love your work thank u so much!
👋 hello, CF ♏ 🦂 Scorpio,
Your Spirit Guide is Goddess of the 🌈 Rainbow, Messenger of the Gods: 🌿 IRIS

IRIS BIO:
In Greek mythology, Iris (/ˈaɪrɪs/; Greek: Ἶρις, Ancient Greek: [îːris]) is the personification and goddess of the rainbow and messenger of the gods.
According to Hesiod's Theogony, Iris is the daughter of Thaumas and the Oceanid Electra and the sister of the Harpies: Aello and Ocypete. During the Titanomachy, Iris was the messenger of the Olympian gods while her twin sister Arke betrayed the Olympians and became the messenger of the Titans. She is the goddess of the rainbow. She also serves nectar to the goddesses and gods to drink. Zephyrus, who is the god of the west wind is her consort. Their son is Pothos (Nonnus, Dionysiaca). According to the Dionysiaca of Nonnos, Iris' brother is Hydaspes (book XXVI, lines 355-365).
She is also known as one of the goddesses of the sea and the sky. Iris links the gods to humanity. She travels with the speed of wind from one end of the world to the other[1] and into the depths of the sea and the underworld.
Iris had numerous poetic titles and epithets, including chrysopteros (χρυσόπτερος "golden winged"), podas ōkea (πόδας ὠκέα "swift footed") or podēnemos ōkea (ποδήνεμος ὠκέα "wind-swift footed"), roscida ("dewy", Latin), and Thaumantias (Θαυμαντιάς "Daughter of Thaumas, Wondrous One"), aellopus (ἀελλόπους "storm-footed, storm-swift).[2] She also watered the clouds with her pitcher, obtaining the water from the sea.
🦋🌸🦋The hieroglyph for her name originally used meant (female) of flesh, i.e. mortal, and she may simply have represented deified, real, queens. The most commonly used name for this deity, Isis, is a Greek corruption of the Egyptian name; and its pronunciation as 'eye-sis' is a further corruption by English speakers. The true Egyptian pronunciation is unknown, as Egyptian hieroglyphs only recorded consonants, and left out most of the vowels. The Egyptian hieroglyphics for her name are commonly transliterated as jst; as a convenience, Egyptologists pronounce that as ee-set.
IRIS (Iris), a daughter of Thaumas (whence she is called Thaumantias, Virg. Aen. ix. 5) and Electra, and sister of the Harpies. (Hes. Theog. 266, 780; Apollod. i. 2. § 6; Plat. Theaet. p. 155. d; Plut. de Plac. Philos. iii. 5.) In the Homeric poems she appears as the minister of the Olympian gods, who carries messages from Ida to Olympus, from gods to gods, and from gods to men. (Il. xv. 144, xxiv. 78, 95, ii. 787, xviii. 168, Hymn. in Apoll. Del. 102, &c.) In accordance with these functions of Iris, her name is commonly derived from erô eirô; so that Iris would mean "the speaker or messenger:" but it is not impossible that it may be connected with eirô, "I join," whence eirênê ; so that Iris, the goddess of the rainbow, would be the joiner or conciliator, or the messenger of heaven, who restores peace in nature. In the Homeric poems, it is true, Iris does not appear as the goddess of the rainbow, but the rainbow itself is called iris (Il xi. 27, xvii. 547): and this brilliant phenomenon in tile skies, which vanishes as quickly as it appears, was regarded as the swift minister of the gods. Her genealogy too supports the opinion that Iris was originally the personification of the rainbow. In the earlier poets, and even in Theocritus (xvii. 134) and Virgil (Aen. v. 610) Iris appears as a virgin goddess; but according to later writers, she was married to Zephyrus, and became by him the mother of Eros. (Eustath. ad Hom. pp. 391, 555; Plut. Amat. 20.) With regard to her functions, which we have above briefly described, we may further observe, that the Odyssey never mentions Iris, but only Hermes as the messenger of the gods: in the Iliad, on the other hand, she appears most frequently, and on the most different occasions. She is principally engaged in the service of Zeus, but also in that of Hera, and even serves Achilles in calling the winds to his assistance. (Il. xxiii. 199.) She further performs her services not only when commanded, but she sometimes advises and assists of her own accord (iii. 122, xv. 201. xviii. 197. xxiv. 74, &c.). In later poets she appears on the whole in the same capacity as in the Iliad, but she occurs gradually more and more exclusively in the service of Hera, both in the later Greek and Latin poets. (Callim. Hymn. in Del. 232; Virg. Aen. v. 606; Apollon. Rhod. ii. 288, 432; Ov. Met. xiv. 830, &c.) Some poets describe Iris actually as the rainbow itself, but Servius (ad Aen v. 610) states that the rainbow is only the road on which Iris travels, and which therefore appears whenever the goddess wants it, and vanishes when it is no longer needed: and it would seem that this latter notion was the more prevalent one in antiquity. Respecting the worship of Iris very few traces have come down to us, and we only know that the Delians offered to her on the island of Hecate cakes made of wheat and honey and dried figs. (Athen. xiv. p. 645; comp. Müller, Aegin. p. 170.) No statues of Iris have been preserved, but we find her frequently represented on vases and in bas-reliefs, either standing and dressed in a long and wide tunic, over which hangs a light upper garment, with wings attached to her shoulders, and carrying the herald's staff in her left hand; or she appears flying with wings attached to her shoulders and sandals, with the staff and a pitcher in her hands.
AELLOPUS (Aellopous), a surname of Iris, the messenger of the gods, by which she is described as swift-footed like a storm-wind. Homer uses the form aellopos. (Il. 409.)
Source: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.
A goddess named “Iris” personified the rainbow in the mythology of ancient Greece. Most works of art depict her either in the form of a beautiful rainbow, or as a lovely maiden. She wore wings on her shoulders and usually carried a pitcher in one hand. Her name combined the Greek words for “messenger” and “the rainbow” to signify her dual role. Some accounts depict her as one of the goddess Hera’s assistants. (Hera carries associations with the sky.)
The ancient Greeks considered Iris the female counterpart of Hermes. She served as a messenger from Mount Olympus. She would use her pitcher to scoop up water from the ocean and carry it into the clouds. Some legends also hold she used her pitcher to collect water from the River Styx, the shadowy river separating the world of human beings from the underworld. Many Greeks viewed Iris as an important link between mortals and the realm of the gods.
The Family Life of Iris
Most sources describe Iris as the daughter of the Oceanid cloud nymph Elektra and Thaumas, a minor god sometimes associated with the sea. She would have been one of the Titan Oceanus’ granddaughters. Her rainbow frequently appeared in the sky over bodies of water.
Legends differ about her life as an adult. Some stories describe her as unmarried and primarily a messenger for the Olympian gods. In other accounts, she fell in love with Zephyros, the god of the West Wind. They had a son named Pothos, who personified Desire.
Iris as a Messenger
Iris would frequently use her pitcher to serve nectar to the gods and goddesses on Mount Olympus. When these major ancient Greek deities needed to send messages to other gods or to human beings, they would sometimes ask Iris to transmit their words. She could travel very quickly from Mount Olympus to Earth, and could even journey quickly into Hades.
Many ancient Greeks considered Iris one of the most beautiful goddesses. The ancient Greeks described her as “swift footed”, suggesting she could respond rapidly to requests. In legends, she carries symbolic associations with messages and communication.
WHAT DOES SHE LOOK LIKE ?






Iris is depicted in ancient Greek vase painting as a beautiful young woman with golden wings, a herald's rod (kerykeion), and sometimes a water-pitcher (oinochoe) in her hand. She was usually depicted standing beside Zeus or Hera, sometimes serving nectar from her jug. As cup-bearer of the gods Iris is often indistinguishable from Hebe in art.
WHAT DOES IRIS MEAN?
The message that rainbows connect us to the immortal can be seen in many mythologies worldwide, including Japanese and Navajo, though each has a different back story and belief. In our lives, we can see the rainbow as being symbolic of a transition, suggesting a potential change from one phase to another.
Rainbow – Other Symbolic Meanings
In general, rainbows are seen as transcending the earthly realm. Rainbows are the physical symbolism of this ascent. It provides us with inspiration to achieve greater heights and seek wisdom from the worlds beyond. The rainbow is the bridge that closes the gap between these two realms and allows for the possibility for communication. It is symbolic of possibility in many other ways as well. The glowing arch appears high above our horizon and can look close and distant at the same time. We are incapable of finding its end.
The rainbow challenges us to be a better version of ourselves. A more inclusive person, a person who seeks a challenge, a person who desires spiritual growth and a connection to the spiritual realm, a person who endures the darkness in pursuit of the light.
Like the rainbow, these things can seem far away and out of our reach. The important thing, though, is that we keep striving for them. The rainbow symbolism is powerful because it reminds us of the endless possibilities. It shows us vast and magical our world is. Rainbows challenge us to confront and embrace our own potential.
SPIRIT GUIDE MESSAGES


Thank you for meeting your Spirit Guide today .. if you ever want to contact your Spirit Guide, Iris, you'll have to try a guided meditation especially designed for Spirit Guides (YouTube has plenty of sufficient one)
But if you prefer that I get in contact with her and get you some messages just simply go to my PayPal and give a donation .. thanks 😊
---D*ivinae*
#witchcraft#witch#pagan#witches#witchblr#greek mythology#greek goddess#witchcraft community#spiritual journey#spiritguide#spiritguidance#spiritual guidance#chakras#free tarot request#free tarot reading#free psychic reading#psychic readings#tarot deck#tarot reading#free astrology#astrology reading#astrology#daily oracle#angel oracle cards#angel numbers#angels#eclectic wicca#faery wicca#wiccan
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Holidays 7.18
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Today is Also…
Day of Year: Day 199 of 2024; 166 days remaining in the year
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Eudyptula minor

By J. J. Harrison, CC BY-SA 3.0
Etymology: Good Diver
First Described By: Bonaparte, 1856
Classification: Dinosauromorpha, Dinosauriformes, Dracohors, Dinosauria, Saurischia, Eusaurischia, Theropoda, Neotheropoda, Averostra, Tetanurae, Orionides, Avetheropoda, Coelurosauria, Tyrannoraptora, Maniraptoromorpha, Maniraptoriformes, Maniraptora, Pennaraptora, Paraves, Eumaniraptora, Averaptora, Avialae, Euavialae, Avebrevicauda, Pygostaylia, Ornithothoraces, Euornithes, Ornithuromorpha, Ornithurae, Neornithes, Neognathae, Neoaves, Aequorlitornithes, Ardeae, Aequornithes, Austrodyptornithes, Sphenisciformes, Spheniscidae
Status: Extant, Least Concern
Time and Place: From 12,000 years ago until today, in the Holocene of the Quaternary


Little Penguins are known from the coast of Australia and New Zealand

Physical Description: Little Penguins are some of the most adorable penguins alive today, and the reason is clear: they’re smol! Little Penguins range in size between 40 and 45 centimeters in length, and none weigh more than 2.1 kilograms. They are a blue-grey on their backs and white on their bellies and necks. They have very small flippers, which can be entirely blue or blue only in the center with white banding around it. They have short little tails and small feet, which are formed into lightly orange flippers. Their beaks are short and round, and either light in color or dark depending on the population. The juveniles tend to be a somewhat duller color than the adults, but usually very similar overall.

By Magnus Kjaergaard, CC BY 3.0
Diet: Little Penguins feed mainly on fish that form schools in the pelagic zone of the ocean (rather than closer to the coast). They’ll also feed on cephalopods and crustaceans.

By Francesco Veronesi, CC BY-SA 2.0
Behavior: These nocturnal penguins will capture their food via pursuit-diving, mainly swimming around schools of fish in tighter and tighter circles until finally - woosh! - they dive into the middle and grab as much food as they can. In shallower water, they do pursue the fish more directly. They can dive as deep as 50 meters underwater, sometimes more - including 69 meters deep. They go up to 62 kilometers away from the nesting and sleeping colony sites, though they can usually only go a fraction of that in a single day and longer distances are reserved for multiple day trips. Females tend to forage more than the males. They feed alone, though they do forage in groups. They are extremely noisy in their colonies, making a variety of trills, brays, growls, grunts, yelping, trumpeting, and wailing sounds to one another. They do not migrate, but do stay near the breeding colony extensively during the moulting and nesting season. Juveniles will leave the colony for a large amount of time, but do eventually return to breed where they were born.

By Phillip Island Tourism, CC BY-SA 4.0
Little Penguins begin breeding in July and continue through December, though it varies from colony to colony and from year to year. They tend to stick to one nest site for their whole lives and are also fairly monogamous, though they do divorce from their partners around 76% of the time. If they are unsuccessful in raising any chicks one year, the next year they are more likely to divorce than not. The nests are made in a little bit far apart from one another in the colonie, usually a burrow in the sand lined with plant material. Usually two eggs are laid in the nest and are incubated for a little more than one month by both parents. The chicks hatch extremely fluffy and greyish-brown; they then molt to look dark brown and grey another month later. At this time young birds will form creches together for two more months, hanging out and learning from each other. They then fledge and become juveniles two more months later. They become sexually mature at two to four years of age, and can live for up to 20 years (though shorter is more common). The chicks and nesting colonies tend to feed at dusk.

By Mark Nairn, CC BY 3.0
Ecosystem: Little Penguins live mainly in sandy and rocky coasts, usually near the bases of cliffs and in sand dunes. They will spend most of their time in temperate to sub-arctic marine waters, many miles offshore. They are preyed upon by cats, dogs, rats, foxes, lizards, snakes, ferrets, stoats, seals, and some other ocean predators. They are mostly affected by introduced mammalian predators at this time.

By fir0002, GFDL 1.2
Other: While Little Penguins are, overall, doing alright and are even common in terms of population management; however, a number of human-created threats are affecting certain colonies and bringing many of them to the verge of collapse. Uncontrolled hunting by domesticated dogs and cats are major causes of colony destruction, as are oil spills, fishing interactions (including being caught in nets), human interference and development, as well as cullings by humans attempting to manage populations of other birds. As such, Little Penguins are of major interest for ecological groups in order to preserve their populations in light of these threats. Fossils of this species are known from its current range from the recent ice age.
~ By Meig Dickson
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Grosser, Stefanie; Rawlence, Nicolas J.; Anderson, Christian N. K.; Smith, Ian W. G.; Scofield, R. Paul; Waters, Jonathan M. (2016-02-10). "Invader or resident? Ancient-DNA reveals rapid species turnover in New Zealand little penguins". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283 (1824): 20152879.
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Rawlence, N. J., A. Kardamaki, L. J. Easton, A. J. D. Tennyson, R. P. Scofield and J. M. Waters. 2017. Ancient DNA and morphometric analysis reveal extinction and replacement of New Zealand’s unique black swans. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 284:20170876.
Rodríguez, A., Chiaradia, A., Wasiak, P., Renwick, L., and Dann, P.(2016) "Waddling on the Dark Side: Ambient Light Affects Attendance Behavior of Little Penguins." Journal of Biological Rhythms 31:194-204.
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Wiebkin, A. S. (2011) Conservation management priorities for little penguin populations in Gulf St Vincent. Report to Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board. South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. SARDI Publication No. F2011/000188-1. SARDI Research Report Series No.588. 97pp.
Williams, Tony D. (1995). The Penguins. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
Williams, M., A. J. D. Tennyson, and D. Sim. 2014. Island differentiation of New Zealand’s extinct mergansers (Anatidae: Mergini), with description of a new species from Chatham Island. Wildfowl 6:3-34.
Wood, J. R., K. J. Mitchell, R. P. Scofield, A. J. D. Tennyson, A. E. Fidler, J. M. Wilmshurst, B. Llamas and A. Cooper. 2014. An extinct nestorid parrot (Aves, Psittaciformes, Nestoridae) from the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 172:185-199.
Worthy, T. H. 1998. A remarkable fossil and archaeological avifauna from Marfells Beach, Lake Grassmere, South Island, New Zealand. Records of the Canterbury Museum 12:79-176.
Worthy, T. H., and J. A. Grant-Mackie. 2003. Late-Pleistocene avifaunas from Cape Wanbrow, Otago, South Island, New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 33(1):427-485.
#Eudyptula minor#Eudyptula#Penguin#Little Penguin#Dinosaur#Dinosaurs#Bird#Birds#Birblr#Palaeoblr#Factfile#Little Blue Penguin#Fairy Penguin#Aequorlitornithian#Ardeaen#Piscivore#Water Wednesday#Quaternary#Australia & Oceania#Blue Penguin#paleontology#prehistory#prehistoric life#biology#a dinosaur a day#a-dinosaur-a-day#dinosaur of the day#dinosaur-of-the-day#science#nature
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