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Invest in Silver Coins in Las Vegas: A Smart Move for Your Investment Portfolio
If you're looking to diversify your investment portfolio, silver coins are an excellent option to consider. Silver has long been a symbol of wealth and security, and investing in silver coins in Las Vegas can offer both financial benefits and peace of mind. Here's why investing in silver coins might be a smart move for you.
Why Invest in Silver Coins?
Silver has been used as a form of money for thousands of years, and its value continues to hold strong. Unlike paper currencies that can lose value due to inflation or government policies, silver has intrinsic value that is largely unaffected by market fluctuations. This makes silver a reliable hedge against economic uncertainty.
One of the best ways to invest in silver is through silver coins. Coins offer a tangible asset that you can hold in your hand, unlike stocks or bonds, which are intangible and subject to the volatility of the stock market. Silver coins, especially those minted by recognized institutions, also carry a premium due to their authenticity and historical significance.
Benefits of Silver Coins Investment
Hedge Against Inflation: Silver, like gold, has been a trusted store of value for centuries. When inflation strikes, the purchasing power of paper currency declines, but silver tends to hold its value. Investing in silver coins can help protect your wealth during times of rising inflation and economic instability.
Liquidity and Ease of Storage: Silver coins are easy to buy, sell, and store. If you're based in Las Vegas, local dealers and online platforms offer a range of silver coins for investment. You can store them securely in a safe, making them a convenient option for those who prefer tangible assets over digital ones.
Potential for Appreciation: Silver prices can rise significantly, especially in times of economic uncertainty. For instance, global financial crises and geopolitical tensions often push the price of silver up. By investing in silver coins, you're positioning yourself to benefit from potential price increases over time.
Physical Asset: Unlike stocks or bonds, silver coins are a physical asset that you can hold in your hand. This offers a sense of security and stability, especially in uncertain economic times. It also provides a personal connection to your investment, which can be highly satisfying for many investors.
Choosing the Right Silver Coins in Las Vegas
When investing in silver coins, it's important to choose coins from reputable mints to ensure authenticity. Some of the most popular silver coins for investment include the American Silver Eagle, Canadian Silver Maple Leaf, and the Austrian Silver Philharmonic. These coins are recognized worldwide and come with a guarantee of their silver content, typically 99.9% pure silver.
Local dealers in Las Vegas, as well as online platforms, offer a variety of silver coins for investment. However, it's crucial to do your research and work with trusted dealers who offer transparent pricing and genuine products. Always ensure that the coins you're purchasing come with certificates of authenticity, especially if you're investing in rare or collectible coins.
Final Thoughts
Investing in silver coins in Las Vegas can be a rewarding addition to your portfolio. Silverâs value remains strong, and owning physical coins offers protection against inflation and economic instability. Whether you're a seasoned investor or a beginner, silver coins provide a stable, liquid, and tangible investment that can help secure your financial future. So, why not take the leap and start building your silver coin collection today?
#Sell silver coins Las Vegas#Buy silver coins Las Vegas#silver investments Las Vegas#Invest in silver coins Las Vegas#gold and silver investment company Las Vegas
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What Happens in Vegas
Thanks @zablife for the moodboard, i added the heart cake lol
@thegreatdragonfruta
It was supposed to be a pre-honeymoon trip to get away from all the stress from their royalty worthy wedding taking place in a month.
Theyâd met here, both of them getting shitfaced and testing their good luck before the semester began at Harvard Business College. Jack had gotten there on scholarship, busting his ass to earn his place, Eva got there because of her familyâs money. At some point, they met during the endless night and woke up in bed together, forgetting how different they were.
And when they continued their fling during their two years at Harvard, things took their course. They were friends, then he needed a fake girlfriend for his eldest sisterâs destination wedding in Cozumel, and when they came back to New York, she was the first woman he had ever been serious about.
He never even considered cheating on her with his bossâ slutty daughter, a thing unheard of in him. By the time they graduated, Jack knew he couldnât live without her and proposed that same day. They ended up everywhere, which gave them a boost when they started their own investment company together. Nelson and Smith.
Now theyâre taking the pink Cadillac convertible he fixed up just for her to the place it all began: Las Vegas.
âI wish I could marry you now, Iâm tired of all the waiting.â He admits as the first night here leads them to the casino they met.
Neither care enough about the gambling, just telling everyone who listens that they met here and were getting married in September. Theyâd gotten free chips, free champagne, and an Elvis impersonator out of duty gave them his card.
âSo letâs do it. You heard Elvis, the chapelâs open 24/7.â Eva, whoâs impulse control is as terrible as his, says, taking out the card from his pocket.
They blow their winnings on getting ready for it with anyone present here invited to it. It is so unlike the grand event waiting for them at home that it makes it even better. Their family would hate them if the canceled the other one, for fucks sake his granny was coming from Ireland.
Eva looks amazing, a short and tight mini dress and a veil bedazzled with the words till death in black and silver rhinestones. The rings were modest, with the words Mrs. to match his that say Mr.
The cake was fucking weird though.
Eva was incredibly glamorous and cool, but she was also goth. The cake was going to be a heart shaped what happen in Vegas cake for two or two anatomically correct hearts.
Eva didnât even wait for the guy to finish his sentence to say yes.
By dawn, they were married, and by the time they left Vegas, they had matching tattoos to commemorate their elopement.
âIâm gonna get the hearts as our wedding topper.â The newly minted Mrs. Nelson proclaimed as they left the city in the vintage car now sporting a just married sign.
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i actually miss you so much heređ§đ»ââïž
oh honey bee đ„șđ€ i miss you too đ thank you all soo much for all the wonderful messages everyone has sent in â there are so many of them, and i have read every single one and cried a little đ€§ i am so sorry that i donât have the time to respond in detail to each one, but i am so so grateful and touched for all of them, and truly thank you for thinking of me đŒ i hope you all have been doing well, and life has been treating you kindly đđ it feels like coming home for the holidays after being away for so long đ„č
i finally logged back in today (after needing to reset the pw for this and for the email this blog is linked to oof) but iâm so out of the loop for kpop aside from shinee, bp, and taeyeon đ€§ i heard from alice that nct dream is touring !! đ i hope all of you were able to get tickets and i will live vicariously through you :â) and also hbd to renjun today !!!
a life update from me â iâve been having the time of my life (minus some burnout from work but we wonât talk about that because it still pays the bills very well and then some), and i have long trips to japan with my friend and to australia to visit ti and steph coming up đ i have a fun work trip and a keshi concert with my friends including moon next month !! and i have two music festivals lined up for the summer already !!! dpr is coming to hitc nyc and iâm so sad that iâll be out of the country when it happens but fingers crossed they come for the LA one ! and my friend just texted me a couple days ago about another music festival she randomly got tickets to so vegas here we gooo đ„ł and possibly a second vegas trip too that my other friend brought up today ??? also the usual weekend trips to LA, of course đ€© omg and i saw jisoo irl up close at their concert and she is beautiful, and i canât wait for her solo đ„čđ«¶đ»đ«¶đ» and iâm currently blonde đ€§ my hair is really going through it like i first dyed it all lavender, then silver, then blonde, then i chopped it mid length and dyed it pink, then pastel pink, now itâs blonde, and itâll be rose gold in two weeks !!! also i made like $5k from my investments and stocks, and iâm so incredibly proud of myself even though i know itâs not much compared to others :â) and i bought a chanel bag to celebrate my career milestone when i was promoted last year and got a big raise and bonus !!!! đ„ł i found the one i wanted after checking shops over the span of five months in like 8 cities and 5 countries djjdjkskd OH and i still hang out with els and she is still very much in l*ve with taeyong and jaehyun đ also blind boxes, specifically sanrio ones, have taken a chokehold on me thanks to els, and iâm still playing genshin so gacha addiction go brrr
tldr ; iâm really happy and content with where iâm at, and i sincerely hope from the bottom of my heart that every single one of you is experiencing the same amount, if not, even more, of happiness in your lives, honey bees ïżœïżœđâš as always, iâm sending you all my love and well wishes, ily all so so much ïżœïżœïżœđ·
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Tonopah, NV (No. 2)
Men of wealth and power entered the region to consolidate the mines and reinvest their profits into the infrastructure of the town of Tonopah. George Wingfield, a 24-year-old poker player when he arrived in Tonopah, played poker and dealt faro in the town saloons. Once he had a small bankroll, he talked Jack Carey, owner of the Tonopah Club, into taking him in as a partner and to file for a gaming license. In 1903, miners rioted against Chinese workers in Tonopah. This resulted in China enforcing a boycott in China of U.S. imported goods.
By 1904, after investing his winnings in the Boston-Tonopah Mining Company, Wingfield was worth $2 million. When old friend George S. Nixon, a banker, arrived in town, Wingfield invested in his Nye County Bank. They grub-staked (provided with food, supplies and tools in an exchange for a percentage of mine yield) miners with friend Nick Abelman, and bought existing mines. By the time the partners moved to Goldfield, Nevada and made their Goldfield Consolidated Mining Company a public corporation in 1906, Nixon and Wingfield were worth more than $30 million.
Wingfield believed that the end of the gold and silver mining production was coming and took his bankroll to Reno, where he invested heavily in real estate and casinos. Real estate and gaming became big business throughout Central Nevada. By 1910, gold production was falling and by 1920, the town of Tonopah had less than half the population it had fifteen years earlier.
Small mining ventures continued to provide income for local miners and the small town struggled on. Located about halfway between Reno and Las Vegas, it has supported travelers as a stopover and rest spot on a lonely highway. Today the Tonopah Station has slots and the Banc Club also offers some gaming.
Source: Wikipedia
#Mizpah Hotel#Big Bill Murphy by Adam Skiles#Tonopah Belmont Mine Fire#Belmont Mine Fire Mural by Lee Bowerman#Cattle Drive Monument#Queen of the Silver Camps#Nye County#travel#original photography#vacation#tourist attraction#landmark#cityscape#architecture#food#USA#summer 2022#exterior#sculpture#public art#street scene#clouds#sign#mountains
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Gold and Silver For Retirement
Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) can be supported with actual gold and silver, yet not very many investors know about this reality. They are excluded from all capital additions charges, so in the event that your investments perform above and click here to learn more beyond a significant stretch of time, it can bring about colossal savings.
Expanding your retirement portfolio with precious metals is generally required assuming you properly figure out resource allocation (see the Ibbotson study). Furthermore precious metals typically ascend during times of disrupting occasions like conflicts, psychological warfare, expansion, flattening, slumps in the stock market and the US dollar. Precious metals generally return huge profits in these conditions.
What is interesting about this plan is that you can take actual ownership of the real gold or silver when you make your withdrawals. That is right! You can cash out in truly true blue gold and silver rather than fiat dollars. This is the main element of all. Not too far off, in this generational positively trending market in gold and silver, the chances are in support of yourself that you will want and need the physicals when now is the ideal time to get to your investment.
When you decide that you want to include precious metals in your retirement arranging, you want to decide how much you want to invest. How much relies upon your yearly contribution, your own objectives and your singular investment philosophy. Elements to consider are your age, complete resources and chance resilience.
Not very many organizations are gotten up in a position handle the precious metals part of retirement plans. One of the forerunners in the field is GoldStar Trust Organization. GoldStar Trust Organization for investors who want IRAs that will acknowledge precious metals. GoldStar fills in as overseer for approximately 20,000 independent IRAs with resources in overabundance of $700 million.
GoldStar isn't a coin vendor, however it will work with sellers who trade precious metal coins and bullion for your IRA on your directions.
Laying out an IRA with GoldStar Trust Organization
Setting up a personally managed IRA with GoldStar is simple. I will talk about this at the Money Show in Las Vegas in May. Subsequently there are just three moves toward follow.
1. Present the desk work. 2. Store the account. 3. Direct your broker which precious metals to purchase.
The metals are stored at HSBC Bank USA's New York precious metals vault, which is one of the world's biggest and is utilized by COMEX and other significant products trades. Yearly storage expenses are charged at a level charge of $90 each year no matter what the size of the account.
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FULL NAME: Desislava Saxe-Coburg
NICKNAMES: Desi, Des. D
PRONOUNS AND GENDER: she/her, cis woman
SEXUALITY: Bisexual
HOUSING: Coral coast
OCCUPATION: Attorney at Fairford law
TRIGGER WARNING(S): DRUGS, ALCOHOL, CAR CRASH, CHEATING, FAKE DATING
ABOUT:
  Desislava had never been an ordinary girl. Born in New York, in the family of Kaloyan Saxe Coburg, Knyaz of Turnovo, and Elizabeth Wilson, she was going to be an successor of the Bulgarian throne, if her grandfather Tsar Petar wasnât abdicate in 1945 and Bulgaria became a republic. But even when she wasnât going the rule the country, she and her sisters were raised as royals since the rest of the world still accepted them as royals, and because of the fact they still was in the line of the successors of British throne since their grand father was forth cousin of queen Elizabeth II.
  Desislava, as Knyaginya of Turnovo, didnât have exactly carefree childhood. Yet, she was born with a silver spoon in her month, but this came with relevant responsibilities - she had to learn bulgarian and french before she even started elementary school, attending different dancing classes, and studied Bulgarian and world history in every free minute and this continue until her teen years, when she finally raise her voice and call it it quit, wanting to be a normal girl. Her parents wasnât happy about it but at the end they didnât have any other option but agree with her, hoping it would be just a phase and she would remember her responsibilities as Knyaginya.
 Finaly being able to live as an ordinary girl, Desislava was able to do whatever other oeople her age did - she started going out more often, had different friends most of which was not the best company parents wanted for their kids. The money of Saxe-Coburg family had attractive force for any freeloader who were able to do anything to be around somebody famous and rich. Soon the young Knyaginya started to downfall - the parties she attended became more wild surrounded by a lot of drugs and alcohol. Pictures of these parties started appear regularly in the tabloids and Desislava became a hot topic. Kaloyan and Elizabeth did everything possinble to cover the stories but when Desislava and her best friend became a reason for a huge car crash luckily no casualties, Saxe Coburgs had to do something and they sent the oldest Knyaginya to a rehab at UK and then for a year in Bulgaria where desislava had the opportunity to think a lot about her life and her role in the Bulgarian royal family realizing how much this meant to her but also that she needed to do something more with her life and when she returned to USA she started study law at Columbia University. Along with her education, she also took her role as Knyaginya of Bulgaria seriously becoming a face of few charitable organisations.
  Desislava met Aaron, a son of investment banker, when she was 30 and they started dating.They was like a dream couple abd few years later Aaron proposed and she was happy to say âyesâ.  The newly engaged couple was favorite to tabloids and they followed them around but Desislava didnât mind to show their love being sure they could be inspiration for other people, But it seemed the happy fairtail was not going to last long. The poltical crisis in Bulgaria and the fact the court gave back some of the lands in Bulgaria to Kaloyan led to some death threat to the whole royal family and they were forced to hire security guards. Desislava was not happy because it took away her freedome especially since she couldnât stand her guard Alexander which seemed mutual, Her only consolation was her fiance but everything fell apart when one late night she came home only to found Aaron with another women in their own bed. Not knowing how to handle it, Desislava ran away only with Alexander by herself and she didnât even know how she ended up in Las Vegas, but more more surprising was her marriage to Alexander.
 The marriage brought a lot of attention and the new couple as well the whole royal family had to deal with,  It was like a nightmare for Desislava and she decided she had to leave New York. âKnyaginya Desislava and her husband Alexander decided to took few weeks off and would spend their honeymoon at Alexanderâs home town Fairford" said the message send to the press by the royal family but it was a lie since the new family continue to hardly stand each other but the town seemed like a good place for Desislava to spend some time away from the tabloids. But once Desislava came in the small town she felt in love with the place and she decided she wanted to stay permanently
WANTED CONNECTIONS:
- best friends - partying buddies ;; a friendship that relies on nothing more than  going out and - having a wild time - assistant;; someone who could help her with her work and also the charities she works on. - frienemies ;; theyâre nice to each others faces and act like friends but are constantly talking badly about each other - friends turned enemies ;; they have been pretty close, but something changed and they couldnât stand each other - exes ended on bad terms - exes ended on good terms - neighbour ;; they could live next door, across the street. maybe they hang out? maybe not? maybe there is some attraction, maybe they just find each other annoying? - a new friends;; people Desislava recently met but they are pretty close - casual hook up ;; they arenât friends, but will call each other whenever they need a lil sexual intercourse. basically like a booty call. - relatives of her husband ;; family, friends, ex-lovers; itâs going to be interesting interaction so plese give it to me - co-workers - gym-buddy - a sibling she had no idea about - could be on her mother or her father side
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Silver Gold Bull, North America's premier precious metals dealer, now brings the power of investing right to your fingertips! Dive into the world of precious metals with our state-of-the-art app. With distribution centers in Calgary and Las Vegas, we guarantee fast, insured, and discreet shipping.
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Investing in silver coins in Las Vegas can be a rewarding addition to your portfolio. Silverâs value remains strong, and owning physical coins offers protection against inflation and economic instability.
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Silver State Appraisers are the trusted experts when it comes to Las Vegas real estate appraisal. Our team of experienced appraisers ensures that you have the most up-to-date and comprehensive information to make informed decisions about your property. We provide accurate and reliable appraisals to help you make informed decisions about your real estate investments.
Silver State Appraisers 5524 Sentinal Bridge St. Las Vegas, NV 89130 (702) 808â6608
My Official Website:Â https://www.silverstateappraisers.com/ Google Plus Listing:Â https://www.google.com/maps?cid=5587089633419689717
Service We Offer:
Appraisals for residential properties Multi-use property Appraisals New Construction Appraisals Land Appraisals Valuations for Estate, Divorce or Tax Rent Survey and Operating Income Statements Recertification of Value Multi Family Income Properties
Follow Us On:
Twitter:Â https://twitter.com/stateAppraisers Pinterest:Â https://www.pinterest.com/SilverStateAppraisers/ Instagram:Â https://www.instagram.com/silverstateappraisernv/
#las vegas real estate appraisal#las vegas home appraisal#las vegas real estate appraisals#real estate appraisal las vegas nv
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Trumped: the multi-million-dollar lawsuit over Torontoâs most controversial new condo-hotel
The Trump tower, downtownâs tallest new condo-hotel, is a monument to excess. And, like its tycoon namesake, itâs surrounded by controversy: 38 investors are suing the hotel for millions. Lessons from a post-crash real estate market
In the cityâs new five-star hotel landscape, the Ritz represents elegant European classicism, the Shangri-La cool, Asian chic, and the Trump unfettered American pomp. Like its loud-mouthed namesake, the Trump is brash, proud and full of bluster. Stock, the hotelâs restaurant and bar, is outfitted with shiny tufted black leather seating and silver accents. Its lobby, a shimmering expanse of marble and mirrors, seems sprung, fully formed, from the imagination of Joan Collins.
The hotelâs developer, Talon International, is run by Val Levitan and Alex Shnaider, two Russian-Canadian entrepreneurs. Levitan made his fortune manufacturing slot machines and creating bank note validation technology, and Shnaider earned his in the post-glasnost steel trade. The Trump is their first Toronto real estate venture. In 2002, during a meeting in Shnaiderâs office at Dufferin and Finch, they agreed on a plan to build the cityâs biggest, fanciest, five-starriest hotel. They both travel frequently for work and agreed that Torontoâs hotels lacked the quality of the ones they stayed at in London, New York and Moscow. Back then, Torontoâs swankiest option was the old Four Seasons, a dour brutalist tower in Yorkville. But the city was emerging as a major North American financial centre, a place where serious players were coming to do big international deals. These titans were in need of boardrooms in which to meet, bloody steaks to consume, and high-thread-count sheets to sleep between.
In 2004, Talon bought a site at the corner of Bay and Adelaide for $27.4 million. The location was perfectâsmack in the centre of the business district. This was before the cultural revitalization of the cityâs downtown core, but Levitan and Shnaider could see the signs: the revamping of the Bayâs flagship department store, the plans for the new Bell Lightbox, not to mention a phalanx of condos and restaurants springing up in the city centre. By the time the hotel was completed, it would be the anchor point of a tourist-friendly downtown.
The luxury hotel required a famous brand, which is how the pair ended up approaching Donald Trump. At the time, Trumpâs reality show The Apprentice was riding high in the ratings, and the Trump brand was associated with luxury, success and business prowess, not with headline-making Twitter spats and an aborted Republican leadership bid. They worked out a deal to license the Trump name.
They planned a 65-storey mixed-use building consisting of a restaurant and bar, a day spa, 118 condosâsome as large as 4,400 square feet and selling for up to $9.1 millionâand 261 âcondo-hotel suites,â traditional hotel rooms that Talon intended to sell as residential real estate investments. The condo-hotel set-up was unusual in Toronto. Itâs an attractive model for developers because it allows them to raise capital up front from investors.
Donald Trump is a shareholder in other Trump developments in Chicago, New York and Las Vegas, but not in Toronto. The hotel would bear his name and his style, and an affiliate of his management company would run the day-to-day hotel service. According to the early marketing brochures, it would be a model for âManhattan-style luxury living in Toronto.â
By the time the Trump opened in 2012, ten years after the plan was hatched and more than two years later than originally scheduled, the financial climate had, of course, drastically changed. The hotel now felt like a throwback to a cockier, pre-recession era, back when hedge fund managers ruled the world and Bernie Madoff was a respected financial guru. A group of buyers now regret their investment in the building, and millions of dollars in deals between them and Talon are on the verge of collapsing. The group claims their condo-hotel units often sit empty, and theyâve launched a series of lawsuits alleging the Trump sales team misrepresented how much profit theyâd make. The defendants say the lawsuits have no merit, that no misrepresentations were made. The claims have yet to be heard in court.
The Trump investors believed theyâd bought into a get-rich-quick scheme. How did something so promising go so wrong?
Before there was the Trump Tower, there was the Trump tower sales office, a glass-fronted box that stood on the same prime corner from which the hotel would eventually rise. A polished young sales team sold a steady stream of units, over the phone, online and in person, to a diverse cross-section of buyersâincluding elderly Korean pensioners, wealthy Nigerians and a now-defunct U.K. company called WorldWide Properties, which bought four floors of hotel units with the intention of flipping them.
When the Trump broke ground, half of the residential condos had sold, as had 191 of the condo-hotel units, which ranged in price from $736,000 to $3.8 million. The suites could be rented out as part of the hotel, providing extra income to buyers. In the Trump system, occupancies are organized in a strict, computerized rotation, which ensures that the least rented room jumps to the front of the queue. The hotel charges service fees for maintenance (linens, towels, cleaning, etc.) and management, but the rest of the rental profit goes to the owner of the room. The promotional material declared that âinvesting in hotel suites is a trend thatâs sweeping the United States⊠The reason? Great cash flows, no concern for maintenance and reasonable cash requirements as a down payment. Leverage is key, especially in these times of low interest rates.â
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Trumped: the multi-million-dollar lawsuit over Torontoâs most controversial new condo-hotel
The Trump tower, downtownâs tallest new condo-hotel, is a monument to excess. And, like its tycoon namesake, itâs surrounded by controversy: 38 investors are suing the hotel for millions. Lessons from a post-crash real estate market
In the cityâs new five-star hotel landscape, the Ritz represents elegant European classicism, the Shangri-La cool, Asian chic, and the Trump unfettered American pomp. Like its loud-mouthed namesake, the Trump is brash, proud and full of bluster. Stock, the hotelâs restaurant and bar, is outfitted with shiny tufted black leather seating and silver accents. Its lobby, a shimmering expanse of marble and mirrors, seems sprung, fully formed, from the imagination of Joan Collins.
The hotelâs developer, Talon International, is run by Val Levitan and Alex Shnaider, two Russian-Canadian entrepreneurs. Levitan made his fortune manufacturing slot machines and creating bank note validation technology, and Shnaider earned his in the post-glasnost steel trade. The Trump is their first Toronto real estate venture. In 2002, during a meeting in Shnaiderâs office at Dufferin and Finch, they agreed on a plan to build the cityâs biggest, fanciest, five-starriest hotel. They both travel frequently for work and agreed that Torontoâs hotels lacked the quality of the ones they stayed at in London, New York and Moscow. Back then, Torontoâs swankiest option was the old Four Seasons, a dour brutalist tower in Yorkville. But the city was emerging as a major North American financial centre, a place where serious players were coming to do big international deals. These titans were in need of boardrooms in which to meet, bloody steaks to consume, and high-thread-count sheets to sleep between.
In 2004, Talon bought a site at the corner of Bay and Adelaide for $27.4 million. The location was perfectâsmack in the centre of the business district. This was before the cultural revitalization of the cityâs downtown core, but Levitan and Shnaider could see the signs: the revamping of the Bayâs flagship department store, the plans for the new Bell Lightbox, not to mention a phalanx of condos and restaurants springing up in the city centre. By the time the hotel was completed, it would be the anchor point of a tourist-friendly downtown.
The luxury hotel required a famous brand, which is how the pair ended up approaching Donald Trump. At the time, Trumpâs reality show The Apprentice was riding high in the ratings, and the Trump brand was associated with luxury, success and business prowess, not with headline-making Twitter spats and an aborted Republican leadership bid. They worked out a deal to license the Trump name.
They planned a 65-storey mixed-use building consisting of a restaurant and bar, a day spa, 118 condosâsome as large as 4,400 square feet and selling for up to $9.1 millionâand 261 âcondo-hotel suites,â traditional hotel rooms that Talon intended to sell as residential real estate investments. The condo-hotel set-up was unusual in Toronto. Itâs an attractive model for developers because it allows them to raise capital up front from investors.
Donald Trump is a shareholder in other Trump developments in Chicago, New York and Las Vegas, but not in Toronto. The hotel would bear his name and his style, and an affiliate of his management company would run the day-to-day hotel service. According to the early marketing brochures, it would be a model for âManhattan-style luxury living in Toronto.â
By the time the Trump opened in 2012, ten years after the plan was hatched and more than two years later than originally scheduled, the financial climate had, of course, drastically changed. The hotel now felt like a throwback to a cockier, pre-recession era, back when hedge fund managers ruled the world and Bernie Madoff was a respected financial guru. A group of buyers now regret their investment in the building, and millions of dollars in deals between them and Talon are on the verge of collapsing. The group claims their condo-hotel units often sit empty, and theyâve launched a series of lawsuits alleging the Trump sales team misrepresented how much profit theyâd make. The defendants say the lawsuits have no merit, that no misrepresentations were made. The claims have yet to be heard in court.
The Trump investors believed theyâd bought into a get-rich-quick scheme. How did something so promising go so wrong?
Before there was the Trump Tower, there was the Trump tower sales office, a glass-fronted box that stood on the same prime corner from which the hotel would eventually rise. A polished young sales team sold a steady stream of units, over the phone, online and in person, to a diverse cross-section of buyersâincluding elderly Korean pensioners, wealthy Nigerians and a now-defunct U.K. company called WorldWide Properties, which bought four floors of hotel units with the intention of flipping them.
When the Trump broke ground, half of the residential condos had sold, as had 191 of the condo-hotel units, which ranged in price from $736,000 to $3.8 million. The suites could be rented out as part of the hotel, providing extra income to buyers. In the Trump system, occupancies are organized in a strict, computerized rotation, which ensures that the least rented room jumps to the front of the queue. The hotel charges service fees for maintenance (linens, towels, cleaning, etc.) and management, but the rest of the rental profit goes to the owner of the room. The promotional material declared that âinvesting in hotel suites is a trend thatâs sweeping the United States⊠The reason? Great cash flows, no concern for maintenance and reasonable cash requirements as a down payment. Leverage is key, especially in these times of low interest rates.â
Promotions featured an airbrushed picture of Trump, along with a personal endorsement: âWeâre going to do something very special in Toronto.â Trump himself, the ad said, âhas an undeniably keen eye for a deal.â The ad neglected to mention that Trump wasnât the projectâs developer, just its smiling face.
Sarbjit Singh, a 49-year-old warehouse supervisor from Milton, was one of the early buyers. Singh first heard about the Trump in October 2006 from a real estate agent who told him it was a great investment opportunity. He and his wife, Kimberly, had recently bought a house and just had their second daughter. He didnât have the money to buy another property. âI was only making between $50,000 and $60,000 a year,â he says. âIâm a regular person, not rich.â
But the prospect of getting his own piece of Trump magic proved too tempting. He claims the agents at the Trump sales centre told him he couldnât possibly lose money since the âabsolute worst case scenarioâ was that the hotel ended up at 55 per cent occupancy, and even then the projected returns were healthy. âI asked them a long list of questions,â he recalls. Who was going to arrange the mortgages? What would the interest rate be? Would the property be categorized as commercial or residential (commercial properties come with much higher interest rates). He alleges the sales associate assured him he had nothing to worry about. According to Singh, they said Talon was already working on financing with lenders, and it would all go smoothly. The units would qualify for residential mortgages. Singh then asked at what point he could flip the unit, and the agent told him directly after closing. âYouâll make a lot of money,â he remembers the agent telling him. âEven if you donât sell, youâll be making lots of money from the reservation program.â
Armed with Talonâs projection sheet, his head dancing with trust funds for his daughters, Singh went to his mother and father, who are retired and living on a pension. He convinced them to take out a $150,000 line of credit on their house, which they owned outright, so he could put down a deposit of $173,400 on an $869,000 suite. He believed, like many other investors I spoke to, that he was buying a piece of real estate directly from Donald Trump and that he couldnât lose. âI bought it on the strength of his name alone. Heâs Donald Trumpâhotels and real estate are his business, not mine. I trusted that it would work.â
Construction of the Trump Tower got off to an inauspicious start. It took two years to receive planning permission from the city, and there were more delays after Talon broke ground in late 2007. Because of the siteâs small footprintâ15,000 square feetâonly one crane could be employed at a time. Shnaider admitted it was a bit of a nightmare. âI wouldnât do such a project again in Toronto,â he said. More significantly for investors, the economic reality changed. As Levitan put it, âIt was a very complicated project that became delayed, and in that time the economy fell apart. How can I control that?â In the new market, the projection sheets Talon had distributed with the initial sales package werenât worth the creamy stationery they were printed on.
In March 2012, Sarbjit Singh took possession of his unit and started paying monthly fees of $8,207, which covered realty taxes, common fees and interest. He expected his rental profits to more than offset the fees, but when the first revenue statements came in, he knew something was wrong: in four months, his unit had been rented 49 timesâroughly a 40 per cent occupancy rate and lower than the âabsolute worst case scenarioâ the agent had discussed with him. Singhâs room was running at a loss. When he called hotel management, they told him the bad news: because of the dampened hotel market, theyâd been renting his room out at a discounted rate. (Rooms at the Trump that were forecast to cost $550 to $600 per night have been available for $400 on Expedia.) Singh was losing approximately $5,000 a month.
His problems didnât end there. He visited several major banks and was told the property was commercial, not residential, and thus heâd need a commercial mortgage, for which heâd need to put 50 per cent downâmoney he didnât have. Even if he could find the down payment, the commercial interest rates would raise his mortgage payments beyond what he could afford to carry.
Last November, Singh ran out of reserve cash. He stopped paying his fees and is now working in the evenings and on weekends in an effort to pay his parentsâ line of credit. He recently missed a mortgage payment. He has no idea how heâll get out of debt.
Singh retained the Toronto law firm Heydary HamilÂton last November and filed a suit against the developers. Another 37 buyers have also filed suits. A Heydary lawyer named Mitchell Wine, one of the team of 14 lawyers and articling students working on the Trump cases, told me purchasers and representatives of more than 100 units have contacted his office. The firm has filed statements of claim detailing each of the investorsâ stories and accusing Talon and other named parties of misrepresentation, breaches of the Ontario Securities Act, breach of contract, breach of the Condominium Act and conspiracy. Each claimant is asking for well over a million dollars in damages, plus their deposit money back with interest. Pleadings are being finalized, and preliminary motions were scheduled to be heard just after this issue went to press. In response, Talon is seeking to have the action by investors dismissed.
The investorsâ suits name Trump Toronto Hotel Management Group and Talon International Inc., as well as Trump, Shnaider and Levitan personally. They allege that the defendants misled investors about the units by providing financial projections that overstated how much they would earn, and by understating expenses (such as occupancy fees). According to the investorsâ statements of claim, Talon breached the Ontario Securities Act by selling the units as investment products.
The plaintiffsâ cases centre on a 2004 OSC ruling, which required Talon to market the units as mainly for occupancy, not as investments. Talon was also prohibited from forecasting or guaranteeing profits from the reservation program. And yet, included in the Trumpâs original sales package are several charts entitled Estimated Return on Investment, which show detailed breakdowns of the income buyers could expect from their condo-hotel suites. They describe projected common expense fees, housekeeping expenses, estimated taxes and a mortgage projected at six per cent interest. The rental income, in turn, is projected at hotel occupancy rates of 75, 65 and 55 per cent.
Late last year, the OSC investigated the Trump deal to determine whether regulatory action was needed. They met with purchasers and Talonâs lawyers, read over all the documents, and in early December announced they would not be pursuing regulatory action on the matter. When I asked for an explanation, the OSC refused to provide one. The investorsâ suits will proceed regardless of the December decision.
The fact is, Talon did warn the Trump buyers about the risks involved in buying condo-hotel units in its disclosure. âA real estate investment is, by its nature, speculative,â the document states. âIf a purchaser is purchasing the real estate as an investment, the purchaser should be aware that this investment has not only the usual risks when purchasing real estate, but also those risks that are inherent to the nature of real estate securities.â
A disclaimer in the Trump disclosure lists a series of variables, many of which might seem alarmist if they hadnât come to pass. These include, but are not limited to, âcyclical downturns arising from real changes in general and local economic conditions; varying levels of demand for rooms and related services caused by changes in travel patterns; the financial condition of the airline industry and the resulting impact on air travelâŠcontagious illness outbreaks, natural disasters, extreme weather conditions, labour shortages, work stoppages or disputes.â There is also a clause, as required by the Condominium Act, stating that each buyer, upon receiving and reading the disclosure document, has 10 days to back out of the deal. According to Levitan, five people did just that.
Investors like Singh claim they didnât take the warnings about risks seriously because theyâd been completely convinced that the investment was a sure bet. Itâs a bit like your trusted GP prescribing you a medication and then rattling off the side effects in a super-fast radio ad voice as you leave the office. If what these buyers say is true, the Trump sales team underplayed the risks and overplayed the benefits of buying their condo-hotel units. But sales pitches are hyperbolic by design.
Talonâs statement of defence denies all wrongdoing, including the allegations of misrepresentation and breaching an OSC ruling, and demands the investors forfeit their deposits and pay individual damages of $750,000 each. Levitan says they have a good case for further damages, due to all the bad press the case has received, but they are still âhoping for an amicable solution.â
In Talonâs specific response to Singhâs claim, the company denies that the Trump sales agents promised he could get a residential mortgage or guaranteed a rate of return from the reservation program. It also denies that any promotional material he received breached the OSC ruling. In Levitanâs view, the buyersâ lawsuits are purely opportunistic and wonât stand up in court. Normally, if buyers want to walk away from a deal, a developer will buy back their investment. But the Trump units were sold at the peak of the market. As Levitan points out, âEverything has changed.â Given this reality, Talon is not eager to buy back the units it sold off for millions in the middle of the condo boom. Thatâs how peopleâand developersâmake money: buying low and selling high. Why should they absorb the cost of othersâ bad financial timing?
The group of disgruntled buyers, Levitan says, is primarily composed of people who did not attempt to rescind the deal in the allotted time frame, then realized they couldnât secure financing and decided to file suit. The fact that they donât have the money to close only shows that they probably shouldnât have taken the risk in the first place. âInstead they claim that they thought they were buying from Donald Trump and we promised them a rose garden,â Levitan says with a snort. âItâs a pure form of extortion.â
He says heâs sad for the people who got in over their heads. Heâd prefer âthe world to be a rosy place in which people are always happy with their investments,â but that didnât happen with Trump. âSo what am I supposed to do?â he says. âGo to the drywall contractor and say, âSorry, but I canât pay you because 30 investors arenât paying me?âââ
Raymond Diep, a Toronto real estate lawyer at the firm Aaron & Aaron, which handled a number of the Trump condo-hotel closings, said his firmâs clients werenât happy about losing money each month, but they chose to take a long-term view on the investment. âThey realized that things might be negative now, but in the end the market would go up again.â
None of Aaron & Aaronâs clients were going to go personally bankrupt on the Trump deal; they absorbed their losses and decided to wait it out. Diep believes the Heydary lawyers are cashing in on private desperation. âTheyâre making it look like a shady investment, but itâs not really like that. The investors had high expectations. It was the height of the market. Now that itâs slowed down, theyâre having regrets about it. Itâs that simple.â
Sarbjit Singh, who is in no position to close in cash, says that Talon should have said that only investors of high net worth need apply. Instead, the Trump project was sold as a great investment for people of modest means, like himself. âIf you need to be a millionaire to close, they should have targeted millionaires.â
Donald Trump declined to speak with me, but Ivanka, his daughter, agreed. The 32-year-old is vice-president of development and acquisitions for the Trump Organization. When I reached her, she was in the back of a chauffeur-driven car on the way to the airport. âIt was very important to me to give you some time,â she said the moment she got on the phone. Ivanka is a glamorous blond jewellery designer and former model with a business degree from Wharton. Over the years, her father has used her as the new face of Trump, trotting her out at public events and even appointing her as a judge on The Apprentice.
Ivanka is an excellent human shield for her father, who is no stranger to lawsuits. He has been sued by investors on several hotel projects and has launched his own litany of suits against a long list of perceived offenders, including an unauthorized biographer, a former Miss U.S.A. contestant, Deutsche Bank and the comedian Bill Maher, who offered, on The Tonight Show, to pay Trump $5 million if he could prove his father was not an orangutan. Trump sent him a copy of his birth certificate, but Maher did not pay up.
Ivanka said she is staggered by the investorsâ claims that they believed they were buying their units directly from Trump.
âI donât know of many people who wouldnât retain a lawyer to explain to them how this relationship works,â she says. âItâs articulated exactly in the purchase documents⊠Weâre just like the Ritz or the Four Seasons. Itâs not different in any way.â
She says the claims against her father and his company are completely without merit. When I point out that people were led to believe they would make money and now they are losing itâand, similarly, that they would be able to secure financing where now they cannotâIvanka bridles, her voice rising in the controlled manner of one who is used to conflict but not to having her authority questioned. She points out, quite rightly, that with any investment, whatever the asset class, and especially with real estate, those who approach things with a long-term perspective tend to do best. She says the unhappy buyers in the Trump Toronto case are suffering from a severe case of buyerâs remorseâwhich is nobodyâs problem but their own.
She objects to the implication that the investors were misled in any way, and each time I try to suggest that perhaps the sales tactics were overly aggressive, she jumps in and loudly talks over me, extolling what she calls âthe beauty of the asset,â by which she means the hotel itself.
âI wish that everyone could be happy, but sometimes these things can be a challenge,â she says airily. âItâs important to remember that the lawsuit doesnât relate to us in any way. We have no contracts with these people, and we didnât sell them real estate.â With that, she declares she must go, says a quick goodbye and hangs up.
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Trumped: the multi-million-dollar lawsuit over Torontoâs most controversial new condo-hotel
The Trump tower, downtownâs tallest new condo-hotel, is a monument to excess. And, like its tycoon namesake, itâs surrounded by controversy: 38 investors are suing the hotel for millions. Lessons from a post-crash real estate market
In the cityâs new five-star hotel landscape, the Ritz represents elegant European classicism, the Shangri-La cool, Asian chic, and the Trump unfettered American pomp. Like its loud-mouthed namesake, the Trump is brash, proud and full of bluster. Stock, the hotelâs restaurant and bar, is outfitted with shiny tufted black leather seating and silver accents. Its lobby, a shimmering expanse of marble and mirrors, seems sprung, fully formed, from the imagination of Joan Collins.
The hotelâs developer, Talon International, is run by Val Levitan and Alex Shnaider, two Russian-Canadian entrepreneurs. Levitan made his fortune manufacturing slot machines and creating bank note validation technology, and Shnaider earned his in the post-glasnost steel trade. The Trump is their first Toronto real estate venture. In 2002, during a meeting in Shnaiderâs office at Dufferin and Finch, they agreed on a plan to build the cityâs biggest, fanciest, five-starriest hotel. They both travel frequently for work and agreed that Torontoâs hotels lacked the quality of the ones they stayed at in London, New York and Moscow. Back then, Torontoâs swankiest option was the old Four Seasons, a dour brutalist tower in Yorkville. But the city was emerging as a major North American financial centre, a place where serious players were coming to do big international deals. These titans were in need of boardrooms in which to meet, bloody steaks to consume, and high-thread-count sheets to sleep between.
In 2004, Talon bought a site at the corner of Bay and Adelaide for $27.4 million. The location was perfectâsmack in the centre of the business district. This was before the cultural revitalization of the cityâs downtown core, but Levitan and Shnaider could see the signs: the revamping of the Bayâs flagship department store, the plans for the new Bell Lightbox, not to mention a phalanx of condos and restaurants springing up in the city centre. By the time the hotel was completed, it would be the anchor point of a tourist-friendly downtown.
The luxury hotel required a famous brand, which is how the pair ended up approaching Donald Trump. At the time, Trumpâs reality show The Apprentice was riding high in the ratings, and the Trump brand was associated with luxury, success and business prowess, not with headline-making Twitter spats and an aborted Republican leadership bid. They worked out a deal to license the Trump name.
They planned a 65-storey mixed-use building consisting of a restaurant and bar, a day spa, 118 condosâsome as large as 4,400 square feet and selling for up to $9.1 millionâand 261 âcondo-hotel suites,â traditional hotel rooms that Talon intended to sell as residential real estate investments. The condo-hotel set-up was unusual in Toronto. Itâs an attractive model for developers because it allows them to raise capital up front from investors.
Donald Trump is a shareholder in other Trump developments in Chicago, New York and Las Vegas, but not in Toronto. The hotel would bear his name and his style, and an affiliate of his management company would run the day-to-day hotel service. According to the early marketing brochures, it would be a model for âManhattan-style luxury living in Toronto.â
By the time the Trump opened in 2012, ten years after the plan was hatched and more than two years later than originally scheduled, the financial climate had, of course, drastically changed. The hotel now felt like a throwback to a cockier, pre-recession era, back when hedge fund managers ruled the world and Bernie Madoff was a respected financial guru. A group of buyers now regret their investment in the building, and millions of dollars in deals between them and Talon are on the verge of collapsing. The group claims their condo-hotel units often sit empty, and theyâve launched a series of lawsuits alleging the Trump sales team misrepresented how much profit theyâd make. The defendants say the lawsuits have no merit, that no misrepresentations were made. The claims have yet to be heard in court.
The Trump investors believed theyâd bought into a get-rich-quick scheme. How did something so promising go so wrong?
Before there was the Trump Tower, there was the Trump tower sales office, a glass-fronted box that stood on the same prime corner from which the hotel would eventually rise. A polished young sales team sold a steady stream of units, over the phone, online and in person, to a diverse cross-section of buyersâincluding elderly Korean pensioners, wealthy Nigerians and a now-defunct U.K. company called WorldWide Properties, which bought four floors of hotel units with the intention of flipping them.
When the Trump broke ground, half of the residential condos had sold, as had 191 of the condo-hotel units, which ranged in price from $736,000 to $3.8 million. The suites could be rented out as part of the hotel, providing extra income to buyers. In the Trump system, occupancies are organized in a strict, computerized rotation, which ensures that the least rented room jumps to the front of the queue. The hotel charges service fees for maintenance (linens, towels, cleaning, etc.) and management, but the rest of the rental profit goes to the owner of the room. The promotional material declared that âinvesting in hotel suites is a trend thatâs sweeping the United States⊠The reason? Great cash flows, no concern for maintenance and reasonable cash requirements as a down payment. Leverage is key, especially in these times of low interest rates.â
Promotions featured an airbrushed picture of Trump, along with a personal endorsement: âWeâre going to do something very special in Toronto.â Trump himself, the ad said, âhas an undeniably keen eye for a deal.â The ad neglected to mention that Trump wasnât the projectâs developer, just its smiling face.
Sarbjit Singh, a 49-year-old warehouse supervisor from Milton, was one of the early buyers. Singh first heard about the Trump in October 2006 from a real estate agent who told him it was a great investment opportunity. He and his wife, Kimberly, had recently bought a house and just had their second daughter. He didnât have the money to buy another property. âI was only making between $50,000 and $60,000 a year,â he says. âIâm a regular person, not rich.â
But the prospect of getting his own piece of Trump magic proved too tempting. He claims the agents at the Trump sales centre told him he couldnât possibly lose money since the âabsolute worst case scenarioâ was that the hotel ended up at 55 per cent occupancy, and even then the projected returns were healthy. âI asked them a long list of questions,â he recalls. Who was going to arrange the mortgages? What would the interest rate be? Would the property be categorized as commercial or residential (commercial properties come with much higher interest rates). He alleges the sales associate assured him he had nothing to worry about. According to Singh, they said Talon was already working on financing with lenders, and it would all go smoothly. The units would qualify for residential mortgages. Singh then asked at what point he could flip the unit, and the agent told him directly after closing. âYouâll make a lot of money,â he remembers the agent telling him. âEven if you donât sell, youâll be making lots of money from the reservation program.â
Armed with Talonâs projection sheet, his head dancing with trust funds for his daughters, Singh went to his mother and father, who are retired and living on a pension. He convinced them to take out a $150,000 line of credit on their house, which they owned outright, so he could put down a deposit of $173,400 on an $869,000 suite. He believed, like many other investors I spoke to, that he was buying a piece of real estate directly from Donald Trump and that he couldnât lose. âI bought it on the strength of his name alone. Heâs Donald Trumpâhotels and real estate are his business, not mine. I trusted that it would work.â
Construction of the Trump Tower got off to an inauspicious start. It took two years to receive planning permission from the city, and there were more delays after Talon broke ground in late 2007. Because of the siteâs small footprintâ15,000 square feetâonly one crane could be employed at a time. Shnaider admitted it was a bit of a nightmare. âI wouldnât do such a project again in Toronto,â he said. More significantly for investors, the economic reality changed. As Levitan put it, âIt was a very complicated project that became delayed, and in that time the economy fell apart. How can I control that?â In the new market, the projection sheets Talon had distributed with the initial sales package werenât worth the creamy stationery they were printed on.
In March 2012, Sarbjit Singh took possession of his unit and started paying monthly fees of $8,207, which covered realty taxes, common fees and interest. He expected his rental profits to more than offset the fees, but when the first revenue statements came in, he knew something was wrong: in four months, his unit had been rented 49 timesâroughly a 40 per cent occupancy rate and lower than the âabsolute worst case scenarioâ the agent had discussed with him. Singhâs room was running at a loss. When he called hotel management, they told him the bad news: because of the dampened hotel market, theyâd been renting his room out at a discounted rate. (Rooms at the Trump that were forecast to cost $550 to $600 per night have been available for $400 on Expedia.) Singh was losing approximately $5,000 a month.
His problems didnât end there. He visited several major banks and was told the property was commercial, not residential, and thus heâd need a commercial mortgage, for which heâd need to put 50 per cent downâmoney he didnât have. Even if he could find the down payment, the commercial interest rates would raise his mortgage payments beyond what he could afford to carry.
Last November, Singh ran out of reserve cash. He stopped paying his fees and is now working in the evenings and on weekends in an effort to pay his parentsâ line of credit. He recently missed a mortgage payment. He has no idea how heâll get out of debt.
Singh retained the Toronto law firm Heydary HamilÂton last November and filed a suit against the developers. Another 37 buyers have also filed suits. A Heydary lawyer named Mitchell Wine, one of the team of 14 lawyers and articling students working on the Trump cases, told me purchasers and representatives of more than 100 units have contacted his office. The firm has filed statements of claim detailing each of the investorsâ stories and accusing Talon and other named parties of misrepresentation, breaches of the Ontario Securities Act, breach of contract, breach of the Condominium Act and conspiracy. Each claimant is asking for well over a million dollars in damages, plus their deposit money back with interest. Pleadings are being finalized, and preliminary motions were scheduled to be heard just after this issue went to press. In response, Talon is seeking to have the action by investors dismissed.
The investorsâ suits name Trump Toronto Hotel Management Group and Talon International Inc., as well as Trump, Shnaider and Levitan personally. They allege that the defendants misled investors about the units by providing financial projections that overstated how much they would earn, and by understating expenses (such as occupancy fees). According to the investorsâ statements of claim, Talon breached the Ontario Securities Act by selling the units as investment products.
The plaintiffsâ cases centre on a 2004 OSC ruling, which required Talon to market the units as mainly for occupancy, not as investments. Talon was also prohibited from forecasting or guaranteeing profits from the reservation program. And yet, included in the Trumpâs original sales package are several charts entitled Estimated Return on Investment, which show detailed breakdowns of the income buyers could expect from their condo-hotel suites. They describe projected common expense fees, housekeeping expenses, estimated taxes and a mortgage projected at six per cent interest. The rental income, in turn, is projected at hotel occupancy rates of 75, 65 and 55 per cent.
Late last year, the OSC investigated the Trump deal to determine whether regulatory action was needed. They met with purchasers and Talonâs lawyers, read over all the documents, and in early December announced they would not be pursuing regulatory action on the matter. When I asked for an explanation, the OSC refused to provide one. The investorsâ suits will proceed regardless of the December decision.
The fact is, Talon did warn the Trump buyers about the risks involved in buying condo-hotel units in its disclosure. âA real estate investment is, by its nature, speculative,â the document states. âIf a purchaser is purchasing the real estate as an investment, the purchaser should be aware that this investment has not only the usual risks when purchasing real estate, but also those risks that are inherent to the nature of real estate securities.â
A disclaimer in the Trump disclosure lists a series of variables, many of which might seem alarmist if they hadnât come to pass. These include, but are not limited to, âcyclical downturns arising from real changes in general and local economic conditions; varying levels of demand for rooms and related services caused by changes in travel patterns; the financial condition of the airline industry and the resulting impact on air travelâŠcontagious illness outbreaks, natural disasters, extreme weather conditions, labour shortages, work stoppages or disputes.â There is also a clause, as required by the Condominium Act, stating that each buyer, upon receiving and reading the disclosure document, has 10 days to back out of the deal. According to Levitan, five people did just that.
Investors like Singh claim they didnât take the warnings about risks seriously because theyâd been completely convinced that the investment was a sure bet. Itâs a bit like your trusted GP prescribing you a medication and then rattling off the side effects in a super-fast radio ad voice as you leave the office. If what these buyers say is true, the Trump sales team underplayed the risks and overplayed the benefits of buying their condo-hotel units. But sales pitches are hyperbolic by design.
Talonâs statement of defence denies all wrongdoing, including the allegations of misrepresentation and breaching an OSC ruling, and demands the investors forfeit their deposits and pay individual damages of $750,000 each. Levitan says they have a good case for further damages, due to all the bad press the case has received, but they are still âhoping for an amicable solution.â
In Talonâs specific response to Singhâs claim, the company denies that the Trump sales agents promised he could get a residential mortgage or guaranteed a rate of return from the reservation program. It also denies that any promotional material he received breached the OSC ruling. In Levitanâs view, the buyersâ lawsuits are purely opportunistic and wonât stand up in court. Normally, if buyers want to walk away from a deal, a developer will buy back their investment. But the Trump units were sold at the peak of the market. As Levitan points out, âEverything has changed.â Given this reality, Talon is not eager to buy back the units it sold off for millions in the middle of the condo boom. Thatâs how peopleâand developersâmake money: buying low and selling high. Why should they absorb the cost of othersâ bad financial timing?
The group of disgruntled buyers, Levitan says, is primarily composed of people who did not attempt to rescind the deal in the allotted time frame, then realized they couldnât secure financing and decided to file suit. The fact that they donât have the money to close only shows that they probably shouldnât have taken the risk in the first place. âInstead they claim that they thought they were buying from Donald Trump and we promised them a rose garden,â Levitan says with a snort. âItâs a pure form of extortion.â
He says heâs sad for the people who got in over their heads. Heâd prefer âthe world to be a rosy place in which people are always happy with their investments,â but that didnât happen with Trump. âSo what am I supposed to do?â he says. âGo to the drywall contractor and say, âSorry, but I canât pay you because 30 investors arenât paying me?âââ
Raymond Diep, a Toronto real estate lawyer at the firm Aaron & Aaron, which handled a number of the Trump condo-hotel closings, said his firmâs clients werenât happy about losing money each month, but they chose to take a long-term view on the investment. âThey realized that things might be negative now, but in the end the market would go up again.â
None of Aaron & Aaronâs clients were going to go personally bankrupt on the Trump deal; they absorbed their losses and decided to wait it out. Diep believes the Heydary lawyers are cashing in on private desperation. âTheyâre making it look like a shady investment, but itâs not really like that. The investors had high expectations. It was the height of the market. Now that itâs slowed down, theyâre having regrets about it. Itâs that simple.â
Sarbjit Singh, who is in no position to close in cash, says that Talon should have said that only investors of high net worth need apply. Instead, the Trump project was sold as a great investment for people of modest means, like himself. âIf you need to be a millionaire to close, they should have targeted millionaires.â
Donald Trump declined to speak with me, but Ivanka, his daughter, agreed. The 32-year-old is vice-president of development and acquisitions for the Trump Organization. When I reached her, she was in the back of a chauffeur-driven car on the way to the airport. âIt was very important to me to give you some time,â she said the moment she got on the phone. Ivanka is a glamorous blond jewellery designer and former model with a business degree from Wharton. Over the years, her father has used her as the new face of Trump, trotting her out at public events and even appointing her as a judge on The Apprentice.
Ivanka is an excellent human shield for her father, who is no stranger to lawsuits. He has been sued by investors on several hotel projects and has launched his own litany of suits against a long list of perceived offenders, including an unauthorized biographer, a former Miss U.S.A. contestant, Deutsche Bank and the comedian Bill Maher, who offered, on The Tonight Show, to pay Trump $5 million if he could prove his father was not an orangutan. Trump sent him a copy of his birth certificate, but Maher did not pay up.
Ivanka said she is staggered by the investorsâ claims that they believed they were buying their units directly from Trump.
âI donât know of many people who wouldnât retain a lawyer to explain to them how this relationship works,â she says. âItâs articulated exactly in the purchase documents⊠Weâre just like the Ritz or the Four Seasons. Itâs not different in any way.â
She says the claims against her father and his company are completely without merit. When I point out that people were led to believe they would make money and now they are losing itâand, similarly, that they would be able to secure financing where now they cannotâIvanka bridles, her voice rising in the controlled manner of one who is used to conflict but not to having her authority questioned. She points out, quite rightly, that with any investment, whatever the asset class, and especially with real estate, those who approach things with a long-term perspective tend to do best. She says the unhappy buyers in the Trump Toronto case are suffering from a severe case of buyerâs remorseâwhich is nobodyâs problem but their own.
She objects to the implication that the investors were misled in any way, and each time I try to suggest that perhaps the sales tactics were overly aggressive, she jumps in and loudly talks over me, extolling what she calls âthe beauty of the asset,â by which she means the hotel itself.
âI wish that everyone could be happy, but sometimes these things can be a challenge,â she says airily. âItâs important to remember that the lawsuit doesnât relate to us in any way. We have no contracts with these people, and we didnât sell them real estate.â With that, she declares she must go, says a quick goodbye and hangs up.
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Trumped: the multi-million-dollar lawsuit over Torontoâs most controversial new condo-hotel
The Trump tower, downtownâs tallest new condo-hotel, is a monument to excess. And, like its tycoon namesake, itâs surrounded by controversy: 38 investors are suing the hotel for millions. Lessons from a post-crash real estate market
In the cityâs new five-star hotel landscape, the Ritz represents elegant European classicism, the Shangri-La cool, Asian chic, and the Trump unfettered American pomp. Like its loud-mouthed namesake, the Trump is brash, proud and full of bluster. Stock, the hotelâs restaurant and bar, is outfitted with shiny tufted black leather seating and silver accents. Its lobby, a shimmering expanse of marble and mirrors, seems sprung, fully formed, from the imagination of Joan Collins.
The hotelâs developer, Talon International, is run by Val Levitan and Alex Shnaider, two Russian-Canadian entrepreneurs. Levitan made his fortune manufacturing slot machines and creating bank note validation technology, and Shnaider earned his in the post-glasnost steel trade. The Trump is their first Toronto real estate venture. In 2002, during a meeting in Shnaiderâs office at Dufferin and Finch, they agreed on a plan to build the cityâs biggest, fanciest, five-starriest hotel. They both travel frequently for work and agreed that Torontoâs hotels lacked the quality of the ones they stayed at in London, New York and Moscow. Back then, Torontoâs swankiest option was the old Four Seasons, a dour brutalist tower in Yorkville. But the city was emerging as a major North American financial centre, a place where serious players were coming to do big international deals. These titans were in need of boardrooms in which to meet, bloody steaks to consume, and high-thread-count sheets to sleep between.
In 2004, Talon bought a site at the corner of Bay and Adelaide for $27.4 million. The location was perfectâsmack in the centre of the business district. This was before the cultural revitalization of the cityâs downtown core, but Levitan and Shnaider could see the signs: the revamping of the Bayâs flagship department store, the plans for the new Bell Lightbox, not to mention a phalanx of condos and restaurants springing up in the city centre. By the time the hotel was completed, it would be the anchor point of a tourist-friendly downtown.
The luxury hotel required a famous brand, which is how the pair ended up approaching Donald Trump. At the time, Trumpâs reality show The Apprentice was riding high in the ratings, and the Trump brand was associated with luxury, success and business prowess, not with headline-making Twitter spats and an aborted Republican leadership bid. They worked out a deal to license the Trump name.
They planned a 65-storey mixed-use building consisting of a restaurant and bar, a day spa, 118 condosâsome as large as 4,400 square feet and selling for up to $9.1 millionâand 261 âcondo-hotel suites,â traditional hotel rooms that Talon intended to sell as residential real estate investments. The condo-hotel set-up was unusual in Toronto. Itâs an attractive model for developers because it allows them to raise capital up front from investors.
Donald Trump is a shareholder in other Trump developments in Chicago, New York and Las Vegas, but not in Toronto. The hotel would bear his name and his style, and an affiliate of his management company would run the day-to-day hotel service. According to the early marketing brochures, it would be a model for âManhattan-style luxury living in Toronto.â
By the time the Trump opened in 2012, ten years after the plan was hatched and more than two years later than originally scheduled, the financial climate had, of course, drastically changed. The hotel now felt like a throwback to a cockier, pre-recession era, back when hedge fund managers ruled the world and Bernie Madoff was a respected financial guru. A group of buyers now regret their investment in the building, and millions of dollars in deals between them and Talon are on the verge of collapsing. The group claims their condo-hotel units often sit empty, and theyâve launched a series of lawsuits alleging the Trump sales team misrepresented how much profit theyâd make. The defendants say the lawsuits have no merit, that no misrepresentations were made. The claims have yet to be heard in court.
The Trump investors believed theyâd bought into a get-rich-quick scheme. How did something so promising go so wrong?
Before there was the Trump Tower, there was the Trump tower sales office, a glass-fronted box that stood on the same prime corner from which the hotel would eventually rise. A polished young sales team sold a steady stream of units, over the phone, online and in person, to a diverse cross-section of buyersâincluding elderly Korean pensioners, wealthy Nigerians and a now-defunct U.K. company called WorldWide Properties, which bought four floors of hotel units with the intention of flipping them.
When the Trump broke ground, half of the residential condos had sold, as had 191 of the condo-hotel units, which ranged in price from $736,000 to $3.8 million. The suites could be rented out as part of the hotel, providing extra income to buyers. In the Trump system, occupancies are organized in a strict, computerized rotation, which ensures that the least rented room jumps to the front of the queue. The hotel charges service fees for maintenance (linens, towels, cleaning, etc.) and management, but the rest of the rental profit goes to the owner of the room. The promotional material declared that âinvesting in hotel suites is a trend thatâs sweeping the United States⊠The reason? Great cash flows, no concern for maintenance and reasonable cash requirements as a down payment. Leverage is key, especially in these times of low interest rates.â
Promotions featured an airbrushed picture of Trump, along with a personal endorsement: âWeâre going to do something very special in Toronto.â Trump himself, the ad said, âhas an undeniably keen eye for a deal.â The ad neglected to mention that Trump wasnât the projectâs developer, just its smiling face.
Sarbjit Singh, a 49-year-old warehouse supervisor from Milton, was one of the early buyers. Singh first heard about the Trump in October 2006 from a real estate agent who told him it was a great investment opportunity. He and his wife, Kimberly, had recently bought a house and just had their second daughter. He didnât have the money to buy another property. âI was only making between $50,000 and $60,000 a year,â he says. âIâm a regular person, not rich.â
But the prospect of getting his own piece of Trump magic proved too tempting. He claims the agents at the Trump sales centre told him he couldnât possibly lose money since the âabsolute worst case scenarioâ was that the hotel ended up at 55 per cent occupancy, and even then the projected returns were healthy. âI asked them a long list of questions,â he recalls. Who was going to arrange the mortgages? What would the interest rate be? Would the property be categorized as commercial or residential (commercial properties come with much higher interest rates). He alleges the sales associate assured him he had nothing to worry about. According to Singh, they said Talon was already working on financing with lenders, and it would all go smoothly. The units would qualify for residential mortgages. Singh then asked at what point he could flip the unit, and the agent told him directly after closing. âYouâll make a lot of money,â he remembers the agent telling him. âEven if you donât sell, youâll be making lots of money from the reservation program.â
Armed with Talonâs projection sheet, his head dancing with trust funds for his daughters, Singh went to his mother and father, who are retired and living on a pension. He convinced them to take out a $150,000 line of credit on their house, which they owned outright, so he could put down a deposit of $173,400 on an $869,000 suite. He believed, like many other investors I spoke to, that he was buying a piece of real estate directly from Donald Trump and that he couldnât lose. âI bought it on the strength of his name alone. Heâs Donald Trumpâhotels and real estate are his business, not mine. I trusted that it would work.â
Construction of the Trump Tower got off to an inauspicious start. It took two years to receive planning permission from the city, and there were more delays after Talon broke ground in late 2007. Because of the siteâs small footprintâ15,000 square feetâonly one crane could be employed at a time. Shnaider admitted it was a bit of a nightmare. âI wouldnât do such a project again in Toronto,â he said. More significantly for investors, the economic reality changed. As Levitan put it, âIt was a very complicated project that became delayed, and in that time the economy fell apart. How can I control that?â In the new market, the projection sheets Talon had distributed with the initial sales package werenât worth the creamy stationery they were printed on.
In March 2012, Sarbjit Singh took possession of his unit and started paying monthly fees of $8,207, which covered realty taxes, common fees and interest. He expected his rental profits to more than offset the fees, but when the first revenue statements came in, he knew something was wrong: in four months, his unit had been rented 49 timesâroughly a 40 per cent occupancy rate and lower than the âabsolute worst case scenarioâ the agent had discussed with him. Singhâs room was running at a loss. When he called hotel management, they told him the bad news: because of the dampened hotel market, theyâd been renting his room out at a discounted rate. (Rooms at the Trump that were forecast to cost $550 to $600 per night have been available for $400 on Expedia.) Singh was losing approximately $5,000 a month.
His problems didnât end there. He visited several major banks and was told the property was commercial, not residential, and thus heâd need a commercial mortgage, for which heâd need to put 50 per cent downâmoney he didnât have. Even if he could find the down payment, the commercial interest rates would raise his mortgage payments beyond what he could afford to carry.
Last November, Singh ran out of reserve cash. He stopped paying his fees and is now working in the evenings and on weekends in an effort to pay his parentsâ line of credit. He recently missed a mortgage payment. He has no idea how heâll get out of debt.
Singh retained the Toronto law firm Heydary HamilÂton last November and filed a suit against the developers. Another 37 buyers have also filed suits. A Heydary lawyer named Mitchell Wine, one of the team of 14 lawyers and articling students working on the Trump cases, told me purchasers and representatives of more than 100 units have contacted his office. The firm has filed statements of claim detailing each of the investorsâ stories and accusing Talon and other named parties of misrepresentation, breaches of the Ontario Securities Act, breach of contract, breach of the Condominium Act and conspiracy. Each claimant is asking for well over a million dollars in damages, plus their deposit money back with interest. Pleadings are being finalized, and preliminary motions were scheduled to be heard just after this issue went to press. In response, Talon is seeking to have the action by investors dismissed.
to be continued...
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Amagi Metal Denver
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good paying jobs in nevada
Good Paying Jobs in Nevada: Top Industries and Opportunities
Are you looking for good paying jobs in Nevada? Look no further! Nevada is known for its booming tourism industry, but did you know that there are many other industries in the state offering high-paying jobs? In this article, weâll explore some of the top industries and opportunities for good paying jobs in Nevada.
Good Paying Jobs in Nevada: Overview
Nevada is the seventh-largest state in the US and is known for its desert landscapes and entertainment industries. The state has a population of approximately 3.1 million people, and the median household income is $60,365. However, there are many opportunities for high-paying jobs in Nevada.
Top Industries Offering Good Paying Jobs in Nevada
Here are some of the top industries in Nevada that offer good paying jobs:
1. Mining
Nevada is the leading gold-producing state in the US and is also known for its silver deposits. The mining industry in Nevada is a significant contributor to the stateâs economy, and it offers many high-paying jobs.
2. Healthcare
The healthcare industry in Nevada is growing rapidly, with many hospitals and clinics opening in the state. Healthcare jobs in Nevada include doctors, nurses, and medical assistants, and they offer competitive salaries.
3. Technology
Nevada is home to many technology companies, including data centers and software development firms. Technology jobs in Nevada include software engineers, IT managers, and network administrators, and they offer high salaries.
4. Finance
The finance industry in Nevada offers many high-paying jobs, including financial analysts, investment bankers, and financial managers. The stateâs low tax rates and business-friendly environment make it an attractive location for finance companies.
5. Construction
Nevadaâs construction industry is booming, with many new buildings and projects underway. Construction jobs in Nevada include electricians, carpenters, and project managers, and they offer competitive salaries.
Good Paying Jobs in Nevada: Top Occupations
Now that weâve looked at some of the top industries in Nevada offering good paying jobs, letâs explore some of the top occupations in the state.
1. Surgeons and Physicians
Surgeons and physicians are among the highest-paid professionals in Nevada, with an average salary of $245,000 per year. The demand for healthcare professionals in Nevada is expected to continue to grow in the coming years.
2. Chief Executives
Chief executives are responsible for overseeing the operations of companies and organizations. They are among the highest-paid professionals in Nevada, with an average salary of $217,000 per year.
3. Dentists
Dentists are in high demand in Nevada, and they offer high salaries. The average salary for dentists in Nevada is $195,000 per year.
4. Psychiatrists
Psychiatrists are in high demand in Nevada, with an average salary of $194,000 per year. The demand for mental health professionals in Nevada is expected to grow in the coming years.
5. Pharmacists
Pharmacists are among the highest-paid professionals in Nevada, with an average salary of $124,000 per year. They are responsible for dispensing medications and providing advice on the safe use of drugs.
Good Paying Jobs in Nevada: FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about good paying jobs in Nevada:
1. What are some of the highest-paying jobs in Nevada?
Some of the highest-paying jobs in Nevada include surgeons, physicians, chief executives, dentists, and psychiatrists.
2. What are some of the top industries offering good paying jobsÂ
3. What is the average salary for good paying jobs in Nevada?
The average salary for good paying jobs in Nevada varies depending on the industry and occupation. Surgeons and physicians, for example, have an average salary of $245,000 per year, while pharmacists have an average salary of $124,000 per year.
4. Are there opportunities for high-paying jobs outside of Las Vegas?
Yes, there are many opportunities for high-paying jobs outside of Las Vegas. Reno, for example, has a growing technology industry and offers many high-paying jobs in that field.
5. What education and experience is required for good paying jobs in Nevada?
The education and experience required for good paying jobs in Nevada varies depending on the industry and occupation. Surgeons and physicians, for example, require extensive education and training, while construction jobs may require less education but more experience.
6. How can I find good paying jobs in Nevada?
You can find good paying jobs in Nevada by searching online job boards, networking with professionals in your desired industry, and working with recruiters. It is also important to have a strong resume and cover letter to make a good impression on potential employers.
Conclusion
Nevada offers many opportunities for good paying jobs across a variety of industries, from mining to healthcare to technology. Whether youâre a recent graduate or an experienced professional, there are many options for high-paying jobs in the state. By researching industries and occupations and developing a strong resume and cover letter, you can increase your chances of landing a good paying job in Nevada.
So, start exploring the opportunities in Nevada and take the first step towards your dream job today!
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