#physical internet in the philippines

[customsoftwarephilippines]

The First Philippine Physical Internet National Symposium

In a groundbreaking initiative, a consortium of dedicated professionals and scholars successfully organized the 1st Conference on the Physical Internet, held on November 22, 2023, at the University of Asia and the Pacific in Pasig City. The conference, operating under the theme “Meeting the Global Logistics Challenge in the Philippines through the Physical Internet,” sought to address the…

[temporalhiccup]

Heeeeeeeeeeey everybody, it's my birthday!

It's a big one too, I turn 40 today! ❤️

I thought I'd put some of the "Essential Rae Games" on sale to celebrate!

This is a highly personal write up of these games that reflect my time so far in game design, so I apologize if they don't accurately represent what the game is, whoops.

Become One is my first foray into the itchio ttrpg scene, the first time I put out a game on the internet! This was for the sad mecha game jam, and started out as a four page game.

Honestly, this game holds up extremely well, and every time I come back and play it, I'm surprised at how this game plays way beyond my actual design level of the time.

But, to this day, I have yet to make another mech game (as much as I love the genre) or make a game that works so well as a one shot (I have tried and failed over the years haha)

It's funny that this first public game of mine contains so many themes that show up in almost all of my games. Emotions, memory, my absolute distaste for hit points in ttrpgs...

Our Haunt was my first attempt at making a Belonging Outside Belonging game and since then I have made...uh...a lot of BoB games, hah! BoB remains one of my favorite systems to design in, and the poetic constraints have made me a much better designer. I still think there's so much to explore within the BoB space! Coming back to Our Haunt two years later for the final release, and redesigning it to reflect all that I've learned, was really fun!

This is also my first game to actually get published and printed, after making TTRPGs for four years(!!!). I don't have direct access to things like Kickstarter or similar crowdfunding platforms (I'm a Filipino in the Philippines, global south woes, etc), so being able to finally see one of my games in physical book form was...wow. I can't describe it. Absolutely surreal.

Also I kinda wonder how much of Our Haunt's success is because I made a playbook that's basically being a cat. I wrote it for my partner, who is...basically a cat. (He absolutely loves it)

We Forest Three is one of the few solo games I've designed, and it was certainly the most difficult to write. It's essentially a choose your own adventure ttrpg, and I keep wondering if I've become a strong enough designer to come back and try making another game that follows a similar structure. Hah!

I think this game shows my obsession with the conflict between extremes: forest and city, supernatural beings and humans, family and the individual, love and horror.

This is also the game that notoriously everyone else has had better luck than me! Whenever I play this game, I die a horrible death 90% of the time. (I usually roll the worst stats, augh) Good thing I wrote those (many, many) deaths to be really fun I guess!

BALIKBAYAN is undoubtedly the game that caught everyone's attention. Many amazing opportunities have come my way because BALIKBAYAN made such an impression! I really really should get around to uploading the current version of the game, but even this version on itch is a great. I'm proud of smashing together a distinctly 90s anime cyberpunk vibe with Filipino myth and folktales, while also pushing back against Shadowrun's idea that magic and tech are two opposing forces. Instead, magic and machinery are the same thing in BALIKBAYAN.

I'm also really glad that this game has connected to so many Filipinos in other countries, and resonated with them so deeply. It reminds me that even though I'm still perceived a foreigner in my own country (because I'm bi-racial), I can still connect to others like me through games.

One more thing I'll say is that I think BALIKBAYAN has unfortunately given people the impression that I'm very cool, only for them to meet me and realize I'm a dork. Sorry friends, I just write cool games, I'm actually dreadfully uncool.

Spectrum of Horror is a really fun experimental story game, that works well solo and with other people. I try to incorporate using the tarot in a way that's closer to how a tarot deck actually works.

I think this is (one of many) examples of why I would design straight into layout: Spectrum of Horror is technically eight micro games, and each one takes up a single spread. (Of course, a better designer than me could just figure it out with word count or whatever, but there you go)

Also here's a secret: all of the redacted words are still readable. You just have to select and copy the text from the PDF and paste it somewhere else to see what I wrote, heh.

Brinkwood: Despair (still under its original title on my itch page, whoops) means so much to me, because it's my first FAN GAME. I loved someone else's TTRPG just that much that I had to write a prequel for it.

(I LOVE BRINKWOOD SO MUCH THAT I EVEN WROTE ANOTHER GAME FOR IT, but I'll talk about Brinkwood: Refuge another time!)

I think all of my games are games that are in response to other games, really. But Despair has such a special place in my heart because 1) I just LOVE Brinkwood that much 2) I really cherish the playtest memories I have from when I ran games on the Brinkwood discord server 3) Erik has been really generous with inviting other designers to create things in the space of his game.

Despair is almost finished (thanks to @ostrichmonkey-games helping me out on it) and I can't wait for folks to see the finished version!

Shitty Adventurers is here because, like Cozy Town, I think it's one of the few that are so unlike the rest of my games.

I'm not a very funny person. I'm like, your typical serious Capricorn. The best I can manage, only in front of a few people, is dark humor. I'm really shocked I managed to make this game, to be honest. (Tho humor is incredibly subjective, I have no idea if this game is actually really funny)

I think because this game is so outside of my "brand", and comedy TTRPGs aren't in high demand (afaik!), this game tends to get overlooked. Still, I've heard some wonderful stories from folks who've played the game!

Memory Hunter is a prequel to BALIKBAYAN, and it's also another tentative foray into OSR inspired games. I say tentative, but I'm also really proud of the writing and design here! I released Memory Hunter this year recently and it didn't seem to make too much of an impression, but I hope that if I keep working on game expansions that'll change!

There are many reasons I haven't felt comfortable or confident enough to create more games in the OSR space, but over the past year it's become more inviting! I'm really grateful that Tony Vacinda of Plus One EXP immediately offered to publish it (and Tony in general has been one of the most positive forces in the indie ttrpg space, for sure!)

I'm really looking forward to creating more things for Memory Hunter!

[thedreamcrosser]

The Art of Automatic Heritage

Made by friends and fans (like you!)

Commentary by Dream Crosser

When I heard that the game Stray was finally out I was only vaguely keeping an eye on it at the time. To me, it was that cat game that had been in development for a while, so when it came out I was not expecting to jump into it right away.

Boy, did I wish I should have played it sooner. When I finished playing it I had something of a raging itch to have more of the game. The lore of the world had me hook line and sinker, and I had to have some kind of outlet to let it out.

I could not draw, but I had an idea for a character that I was begging my twin sister to draw for me, just like we were in grade school again. She was in art collage at the time so she did not have much time for my raving, but a rough sketch was born and my itch was sated.

For a while at least… Beryl became my baby and soon I found myself writing about her to calm myself down in between the times I could sit down at work. All I wanted to do was to dive into this world so badly, so getting back into an old hobby seemed to be my saving grace.

Jumping on to Twitter I found that other people online were making their own OCs. I found one particularly friendly person and I just had to play along with their character. I made a cute role-play comment and out popped this cute picture by @Lenny_lazyDraw of their character Cleo with Beryl.

As my fanfiction began to take form I began to chat more and more online with others of the fandom. To be honest, you guys have been the ones to keep me company for a long time, and I want to reassure you all that while I am not on the internet that much anymore I am still alive and well and still thinking about you all on the physical side of life. But as for my time on fanfiction, I also took some time on Discord. Discord for me was a place where I could have real conversations with people. If it was not face-to-face it was through text, and there was no pressure to have likes and to post pictures. You could truly be anonymous and somebody at the same time.

I was invited to a roleplay server called TheStraycord by none other than ThemSoundwaves. It started on the unofficial Stray server with us talking each other's ears off and finding we had some things in common. A love for writing, dubstep, and the silly. When she invited me over to TheStraycord I immediately made myself comfortable and dove into a role play. I was on that server every day, and soon I caught the eye of none other than a “Dumbfoundbot.”

Also known as ViralPenny on Twitter, Dumbfoundbot surprisingly loved the characters that I created, not knowing that I have made fanfiction of my beloveds. On Twitter, they asked for OCs that they could draw for people. My twin sister and I both volunteered and found later our characters had their portrait done.

I would not be surprised if he heard me scream in delight from my home in Florida all the way in the Philippines, because he for sure did not stop. Before I knew it a picture of Whitney was made as well.

Folks, to say I died would not be enough to express how happy I was. I could tell the feeling was mutual for the artist because when we were finished with the roleplay these art pieces popped in chat.

And they are adorable!

What a week that had been! I am glad that happened as well because for some reason this series of events kicked off my twin sisters’ inspiration like none other. Not only did she get into her Stray Oc character more over time, but she finally did a full-color character sheet of Beryl.

Just in time to show it off on her graduation day as well. And while I hope she draws more I hope even more that she draws for herself. Even her sketches I adore. Here is one she did on chapter 5.

While things have slowed down a bit, that being the Stray fandom on A03 and currently my time on this fandom, life in the real world has sped up. Having my first child and recovering from major surgery had taken a number out of me. But I am glad that everyone else is still moving forward. Heck, I am especially happy that ThemSoundWaves is finding time to draw as well. She gave me a phenomenal take on Dr.Mike and I look forward to adding his description more to future chapters.

Artists, I love all of your art. Please continue to love what you do and don’t let what is going on in the world stop you from doing what you love, especially with this AI nonsense going around. As for my readers, please go check out and support these artists. They deserve all of their hard work to be rewarded.

Automatic Heritage will continue. The next chapter is about to be completed, it just needs some time. I do know that this project will continue as long as I can see that there is interest, that being kudos and comments. Not that I am holding this story over my reader's head, but that I am going to use this as a way to see that there are people interested and to stay faithful to the few that are. No point in forcing myself to write when there is no activity.

Thank you again my friends, and may the sun shine warm upon your face.

*closes document* “ah… that should be it…” *gets notification from Discord* *opens Discord*

*screams in cute robot*

Art done by @Jesterdysphoria on X (aka twitter)

[j-a-smiths-blog]

0655 4Apr24: Chapter 95.

18 years ago, I was waking up for the first time here in the Philippines. I didn't know what I was really doing. It was my first international travel by myself, only other international travel was via the USS Enterprise during a deployment. I had gone here to pursue a woman that I had only ever gotten to talk to on the phone and via internet. Never had I ever had a physical relationship with her.

I beat alot of odds during my time in the Navy... the biggest odd is that once I got married I never got divorced while in the service which was a high rarity.

But here we are 18 years later and I am officially living in the Philippines just trying to enjoy my retirement.

[ovrcat]

Gen Z Travelog: The Hunger for Thrilling Travel Expedition

Generation Z, the youth of today, have a strong desire for thrilling travel experiences. They want more than just ordinary vacations. This generation, born into a world of technological innovation and global interconnectedness, seeks more than just leisurely vacations; they crave immersive encounters that push the boundaries of traditional tourism. In today’s generation, the young travelers seeks authenticity, spontaneity, and meaningful connections in their travels.

In today’s generation age, the love for adventurous travel is evident in their enthusiasm for adrenaline-pumping activities. This generation seeks out thrill-seeking opportunities such as bungee jumping, skydiving, rock climbing, and white-water rafting. The young travelers have a strong inclination towards off-the-beaten-path destinations and unconventional experiences. Rather than sticking to well-trodden tourist trails, they prefer to explore lesser-known locales and immerse themselves in the authentic culture of a place. With this, the thrill of these activities goes beyond mere entertainment; it represents a quest for self-discovery and an opportunity to challenge themselves physically and mentally. These travelers eagerly seeks out opportunities to push their limits and conquer new heights. The adrenaline rush they experience fuels their passion for adventure and leaves them craving more. In addition, the Philippines boasts a myriad of natural wonders, from pristine beaches and lush rainforests to towering mountains and hidden caves. For young travelers, the opportunity to explore these breathtaking landscapes is irresistible. Whether it’s island-hopping in Palawan to discover secluded coves and vibrant coral reefs, trekking to the crater of Mount Pinatubo for a glimpse of its majestic beauty, or spelunking in the underground rivers of Puerto Princesa, adventure awaits at every turn. As they navigate the archipelago’s diverse landscapes and vibrant communities, they are not just tourists; they are explorers, ambassadors, and stewards of the Philippines’ natural and cultural treasures.

The internet age of these travelers are not just passive observers; they are active participants in shaping the future of travel in the country. By embracing sustainable travel practices and supporting local communities, they leave a positive impact on the places they visit, ensuring that future generations can continue to enjoy the beauty and wonder of the Philippines. As they return home with memories of their adventures and experiences, the young adventurous individuals carry a newfound appreciation for the world around them and a commitment to preserving its wonders for generations to come. In the end, their journey is not just about the places they’ve been or the things they’ve seen; it’s about the connections they’ve made, the lessons they’ve learned, and the impact they’ve had on the world around them.

@therealrodthings

[purplesurveys]

1823

Would you rather have another job?  I would, but the job market sucks and it's been a challenge trying to apply to new ones even though I had been actively looking every day of February. I got a little impatient so I've ultimately settled for a new role, still in my current workplace – so I've still resigned from my current post, but the new role will allow me to continue to be in the industry I like while removing the shit I don't want to deal with and had originally resigned over.

Did you ever live in a house with more than one story?  I currently do. It was the house I grew up in that didn't have an extra floor.

What room of your home do you spend most time in? My bedroom, since it's also my workspace.

Is your second toe longer than your big toe?  Just super slightly, but yeah.

Have you ever given yourself a tattoo?  Nope.

Do you own any clothes you wouldn’t wear in front of your mother?  Not really.

Do you have health insurance?  Just Philhealth. What are some medical issues you’re currently dealing with?  Just what I'm presently sensing as anemia, but other than that there aren't any.

Why did you last take pain medication?  Can't even recall. I just apply a cooling ointment whenever my back and shoulders are sore lol, and I've been proactively lessening my Biogesic intake because I don't want to be too dependent on it every time I get a headache.

What physical traits have you inherited from your father?  I find that my smile and mouth are similar to his. I think my eyes too? Idk but in general I'm the most well-balanced among me and my siblings when it comes to genetics haha, so it's hard for me to tell which of my features look more like my mom's or my dad's.

How about your mother?  My overall face structure? IDK IT'S REALLY HARD TO TELL LOL

What personality traits do you wish your children would inherit from you? I take pride in how devoted and loyal I am in my friendships, so it'd be nice for my hypothetical and likely-to-never-exist kids to get that from me. Also, passion for their hobbies! I'd listen to my kids ramble on all day about whatever it is they're interested/invested in.

What parts of the world are your ancestors from?  Philippines, and that's pretty much it lol. I don't think I have ancestors from Spain.

Have you ever had a strange pet, outside of the normal animals people keep?  No.

Do you believe in astrology?  Hell no.

Do you drive an electric car?  No. It just wouldn't be the smartest decision to get one at this point as we barely have the technology or network to make owning an electric car a feasible long-term thing. Philippines was already late as it is when it came to the internet, so I imagine it would be the same - perhaps even longer - with the electric cars.

Do you like facial hair on guys or do you prefer the clean shaven look?  Eh, it depends on how they look with the hair.

Who was your first celebrity crush?  It was a tie between Zac Efron and Ashley Tisdale, haha.

Are you good with kids?  I honestly don't know. I was good with kids before as a First-Born Asian Daughter™ lol, but I haven't been arounds kids in YEARS so idk if my abilities still hold up.

Are you usually late, early, or right on time?  At this point tbh I'm a mix of all three. I try to make it on time but it sometimes also depends on how invested I am in the thing I'm supposed to be at. I arrived at the Seventeen concert by 11 AM, but at work I will sometimes arrive at 10:30 AM lol.

Are you good at applying makeup?  I'm horrible at it, but that's also because I'm not the least bit interested in makeup.

Do you like pastel colored hair?  It's alright!

What do you think about the most?  Career options, opportunities to take care of myself or find new hobbies...I've been getting paranoid about mortality lately as well and I hate it.

Do you like to see it snowing outside?  I wish I could experience that, but I don't live in a country with snow.

Do you have your national flag hanging up anywhere outside your house?  Nopes.

Have you ever been in a choir?  I have not.

Do you look older or younger than you actually are?  I used to get 'younger' all the time, but idk now. Work may have aged me physically enough to start actually looking 25 hahaha.

When is the next time you’ll be up on stage?  I'm assuming June because my mom has asked me to host a surprise party we're doing for my paternal grandparents. I never committed to it, but I know ultimately it'll come down to me hosting anyway lol.

Where did you spend your last birthday at?  I was just at home. My friends came over though.

What was the last show that you watched a full episode of?  Friends.

Is there anything you need to work on doing soon?  Little bit, yeah.

Were you ever a boy or girl scout?  I was not.

Do you take your medications in the morning or at night?  I don't take any medication at all.

Have you ever bought a YouTuber’s merch?  Nah, merch is usually next to impossible to get when you're from an Asian country that's not Japan anyway. The merchiest I got with YouTubers was going to the first-ever YouTube Fanfest haha.

What is the best type of donut?  I like a good classic – chocolate frosting with sprinkles! My favorite local doughnut shop also makes this fantastic roasted brown butter brioche doughnut that I could have every day.

Do you like thrift stores?  Not the first place I would go to, but still willing to check them out.

What is your town known for?  Aesthetic cafes with shitty food, car accidents, pilgrimages, and our waterfalls. We're all over the place lmao.

Have you ever used a fake name at Starbucks?  I once referred to myself as Audrey as in Audrey Hepburn but it came back as fucking Aujie hahahaha. Haven't really done it since because I don't see the point.

What color is your lava lamp?  I've never had one.

Who is your favorite Lisa Frank character?  We were too short on money for my parents to be spending overpriced Lisa Frank shit on me.

What’s your favorite movie that you remember seeing in the theater?  Portrait of a Lady on Fire.

Do you know anyone who has ten cats?  I think Val may have? She posts about her cats all the time and it's always different ones every time lol.

Have you ever had a cat?  My sister had Arlee.

Have you ever had a dog?  Yes, three of them.

Have you ever any other kind of animal?  Yes.

Have you ever had a pet rock?  That I never have.

What were you voted in the senior class polls?  We don't have that tradition.

Who was your favorite teacher in high school?  My music teacher. I never even liked what she taught, but she had a teaching style that let her relate life lessons to whatever music theory she was explaining at the moment and that resonated with me all throughout high school.

Do you want to give your kids common names or unique names?  Common, but not too mainstream in that they can still stand out but also not get bullied.

What collection are you thinking of starting?  I currently collect BTS merch and I plan on continuing it, especially since I'm not even done getting all the albums yet.

Do you organize your clothes by color?  No, I just have them fixed according to article of clothing.

What do you want to name your first child?  I've stopped having a go-to pick for a name because I've also stopped wanting kids.

List ten favorite girls names.  Mia, Scarlett, Charlotte, Emilia, Harper, Elliott, Lily, Juliana, Rosie, Dylan.

List ten favorite boys names.  Seth, Liam, James, Lucas, Julian, Matteo, Noah, Owen, Jacob, Leon.

What season do you want to get married in?  Continued from last night. We don't have seasons but I'd pick out a colder month – so anywhere between December to February.

Is your Pinterest cluttered?  I don't use Pinterest enough to make boards.

What is your favorite insect?  None of them.

What bugs scare you?  All of them, but especially cockroaches.

Who picked your name, your mom or your dad?  My dad picked my first name, my mom chose my second.

Have you ever fallen asleep in a significant other’s arms?  Sure.

Do you have a television in your room? If you do, is it one of the old school big ones? Or i it a new flat screen?  I do. It's a flat-screen but it's not a new TV – it was originally from our living room until we got a new one last year. Anyway, the TV I have is like 16 years old.

What was your favorite cartoon or television show as a child? What about movie?  I liked Spongebob and Drake & Josh. For movies, Toy Story was and continues to be my favorite.

Did you have sleepovers at your friends’ houses a lot as a child? Or did your friends come over to your house more often?  No. I was never really allowed to, but also I didn't have many friends so eh. As for me, I lived in a very crowded duplex so the house was never the most visitor-friendly.

Do you have any significantly older siblings?  No, our age gaps are small.

When opening presents on Christmas or birthdays, do you first try to guess what is in the package? Do you tear the wrap off slowly, or just rip it to shreds? Are you polite no matter what the gift, and say you love it anyways?  I rip it to shreds haha, and yes I always say thank you.

What happened last time you got drunk?  I dropped a wine glass and injured my foot.

What are you listening to?  Friends.

Which parent do you feel the most affection for?  My dad.

How do you feel about God?  "If there is a God, He will have to beg for my forgiveness.” A quote that reached fame by being found carved in a concentration camp wall. And I will forever agree with it, violently so. <– I like this answer. < There you go. <--- yep. < That's the best answer yet, because that's exactly how I feel with the shit I went through growing up.

Which platform do you use to listen to music on the most?  Spotify.

Who do you care about the most?  Myself and my dogs.

[tabby-shieldmaiden]

To set the record straight, I think one of the main issues I take with my family is still their willingness to participate in hiring domestic helpers here. Like, to be really frank, it is a thing here, as well as in a lot of parts of Asia: hiring women from nations like Indonesia and the Philippines and Myanmar and India to be live-in domestic workers. Within those nations, it tends to be the upper middle to middle class hiring people too. If you watch Domics, you may remember that he briefly talks about it in a Filipino context in his video on his trip to the Philippines to visit family.

It’s one of those that I have a difficult time accepting as I grow into finding myself as a person who wishes to partake in feminist movement, a person who wishes to engage in proper leftism, and just... generally someone who does like being independent. Currently I’m just figuring out what the right courses of action are. I mark out some chores that are mine alone to do (some tasks related to pet care, changing my bed sheets, washing my own plates). But that’s not like, materially useful for the thing. I try to read theory and I should try to keep up with TWC2 and HOME. But aside from that, I’m not sure what I can do about it. Other than move out, and that’s not really feasible for me for multiple reasons.

And I think one of the difficult things is that, it’s hard to talk about it with other people here because it is so normalised here. Like, it’s not at all a normal thing to just have a live-in domestic worker in a lot of places where all my internet friends come from, but it is normalised here. Which means that a lot of people here don’t really think too hard about it? And frankly, I understand that it’s going to take a lot of work to completely dismantle this system. But like, I don’t really know how I can meaningfully do my part against it, you know?

TWC2 and HOME and AWARE support the idea of easing out the live-in aspect as default as an incremental change of some sort. Increasing live-out options. And that’s a start. It’ll make bartering for reasonable working hours and having space away from one’s employers easier, at least. That’s good! And it’ll be especially good if a woman who comes here to work as a domestic worker knows how to find support in the case of things like her employers withholding her pay, or of employers getting physically violent with her. Living away as a default means that she will have more of a chance to seek out help, in the case of these things happening.

I guess this has been on my mind lately because there had been yet another case of violence against domestic workers in the news. I know that has to stop. My parents don’t withhold pay or get physically violent, but they are still participating in the system through hiring live-in domestic work. And it’s like. I don’t know man. I would rather not partake in the system while I know it’s so injust, but what can I really do about it? Besides be friendly and nice and chip in when I can.

I guess the other worry I have is because I know that my parents are busy and are getting older. And my brother does have higher support needs than I do. I think... I need to want to be willing to take on more housework in a hypothetical situation where it’s just us. But I worry you know? Can I do it? How can I do it? What if my executive function issues flare up and I really can’t do it? And I know that that would mean I may have to give up on things like writing. I hate how selfish this makes me sound, but because writing has been something really good for my mental health, I worry what I would be if it has to be taken out of my life.

But it will have to leave my life if it means doing the right thing, wouldn’t it? That’s the thing. If it has to go in that hypothetical situation, it has to go. And frankly, the other big worry of whether or not I will have to participate in local activism less should also be of concern.

I don’t know why I’m telling all of you this. Maybe to be honest with people online about where I am exactly as a person. Just so you know exactly what I am.

[howyoutalktostrangers]

So,

June is Filipino Heritage Month.

In Canada, where Filipinos have been among the most reliably numerous immigrants in the past few decades, the date was chosen to commemorate the country's Independence Day in 1898. That's when they freed themselves from hundreds of years of Spanish colonization. 

If I'm being honest, I knew very little about the Philippines before I married my wife Kristina. When I was a teenager I sponsored a young Filipino boy named Nestor through an international charity, and when I was in the Yukon I wrote an article for the Whitehorse Star about the positive impact Filipino immigrants were having on the local economy. I also read a great novel by Alex Garland called The Tesseract that was set in Manila, but other than that I've been woefully ignorant about my family's origins.

Last year my father-in-law introduced me to Jo Koy, a Filipino stand up comic known for his racy, hyper-sexualized content. One of the most interesting things I learned from him is that there is a close kinship between Mexico and the Philippines, both in religious sensibilities (Catholic) and in basic culture. They're rebellious, hot-headed and considered "crazy" by their more conservative neighbours. He claimed this was due to them both being conquered by the Spanish, then rejecting some elements of their culture while embracing others. It makes for an interesting hodge-podge.

I was interested to learn, from a quick Google search, that the Philippines didn't truly become independent in 1898 — they spent another half century under American rule, only finally becoming free following the Second World War. When I teach Kris and Celista about the Philippines, it will be important for them to understand the devastatingly negative impact of colonization and why it's important to recognize the Indigenous culture that was suppressed and nearly wiped out, just like in Canada. 

One of the most shocking elements of Filipino history was the introduction of "human zoos" which were open as recently as 1958 in places like New York City and London. It was there that racialized people from a variety of origins were kept in cages and gawked at by their western oppressors. In 1904, Americans displayed Filipino tribespeople in zoos like this during the Summer Olympics. Just another reminder that humans are sometimes disgusting to each other, and it really wasn't that long ago that deeply entrenched racism dictated the reality of many people's lives.

While my wife was growing up, she routinely experienced racism. Because she was half-Filipino and half-white, she didn't feel like she truly belonged in either category. A lot of attention was paid to her jet black hair, her sun-browned skin and ambiguous features. When people talk about white supremacy, this is what they mean: close attention to every difference, every physical detail of somebody's body, all scrutinized and held up against an Aryan ideal we haven't quite successfully shaken from our collective consciousness.

But there's also all the things I plan on teaching my kids about their heritage to give them pride in where they came from. They'll learn about the warrior Chief Lapu-Lapu, the Philippine Insurrection, and the villainous Rodrigo Duterte. They'll learn that the country is made up of seven thousand islands, with innumerable distinct cultures. And karaoke, I've learned, is extremely popular, just ask my mother-in-law! Also, once you start looking for them, there's plenty of Filipino celebrities who have achieved global success — including Vanessa Hudgens, Manny Pacquiao, Nicole Scherzinger and (my favourite) Bruno Mars.

 One day Kristina and I will successfully take a trip to the Philippines, and I'm already stoked for the southeastern Asian sunshine. One of her relatives is a mayor (who was nearly assassinated!) and we have family scattered all throughout the islands, some of them in places without phone or Internet to connect them to the outside world. I can't wait to dive into the ocean, to see the tropical foliage and see firsthand the derelict weaponry abandoned there during World War Two. 

I want the kids to walk those white sand beaches and know this country is part of their story, and always will be.

The Literary Goon

[ejuanko]

Online games are video games that were played through the internet (online) or any other computer network available. These online games are often present on modern gaming platforms like PCs, consoles, and mobile devices, and has a wide span of genres, including first-person shooters, strategy games, and massively multiplayer role-playing games. Some of the most popular online games in the Philippines this year and the past years are Roblox, Mobile Legends, Genshin Impact, Dota 2, League of Legends, Valorant, Fortnite, and many more. A recent statistics showed that 95.8 per cent of internet users between the ages of 16 to 64 played video games. These numbers make the Philippines the number one country in the world when it comes to the sheer number of gamers. Me personally I enjoy playing online games and there's been a time that I've been addicted to it to the point that I almost spend the whole day playing online. Then I realized that it is not healthy for me physically and mentally so I stop playing online games for a time being to get rid of the addiction and now I am able to manage my time playing online games.

As we all know, all things in this world has an advantage and disadvantage so are online games. Some of the advantages of online games are: First, it os a great source to develop early learning skills for children, it helps in enhancing memory,brain speed, and concentration, it also build skills for future careers and the most important advantage for me is the benefit of multiplayer games when it comes to socializing skills. Disadvantages of online games manifests when you spend too much time playing online games. Immoderate playing of online games can lead to unproductivity, poor health both physically and mentally, and it might limit your academic progress. Always remember that it is always important to find things or hobbies that entertain us and provide happiness to us but always discipline yourself and do your priorities and responsibilities first.

[baylonjuliana]

Advertisement Journals

Globe: Sama-sama sa Distansiya

Globe’s 2020 released advertisement fantastically portrays the situation of people’s relationships with their special ones, be it their friends, family, or spouses in the time of the pandemic. “Lumayo ka sa’kin, kasi malapit ka sa’kin�� (get away from me because you’re close to me) is a line that probably hits most of our hearts. We understand how it feels to stay away or quarantine ourselves, especially from close people, not just to protect ourselves but also to protect them. 

The only way we could communicate or merely get in touch with each other was through online social media platforms. Dinner hangouts became group video calls, professional and educational meetings were held on online platforms, and even romantic dates became late-night calls.

Now Globe, being one of the top telecommunication services providers in the Philippines, has not done this without a reason. It was called an advertisement, after all. It shows a situation close to our hearts, but it also benefits their company by implying that they are with all of us who are struggling at these challenging times. 

However, the service advertised is actually beneficial for most of us. All online services using the internet are inaccessible without Globe and its close competitors, which sometimes fail and have much room for improvement but work fine enough most of the time to supply our necessities. 

In my view, this commercial has not used any sort of media manipulation, at least within the small number of manipulation kinds in my knowledge. Even without apparently using inappropriate techniques, Globe has still managed to capture our attention throughout the whole almost-3-minute-video. They did so by portraying a situation all familiar to each of us. According to B2B Partners (2014), relatable content increases customers’ attention spans. Moreover, it was interesting since it might have served as a means of comfort.

CIMB Bank PH: Breadwinner

A Philippine bank, CIMB, which stands for Commerce International Merchant Bankers Berhad, published this advertisement during the most challenging time of the pandemic in 2020. It was when the newly-found virus shocked everyone mentally, physically, and financially. The emergence of the pandemic (COVID-19) has brought an international financial, social, and general health concern that has resulted in the loss of 90 trillion USD to worldwide economies (Frontiers, 2020). 

The commercial's content showed a breadwinner child's situation in a communication with his mother. They seem to have made plans for the upcoming Christmas celebration, but a problem ruined everything. Due to the unemployment issues brought upon by the virus, he has been fired from his previous job, causing them to be short on funds.

In the next scene, however, the mother showed her bank application that contains savings from CIMB Bank PH. This commercial targets every Filipino that has been affected by the pandemic to help them in terms of finances. The mentioned bank provides storage for your income or savings and increases the rate over time. It is helpful for people who need extra income in complicated situations like this. 

Just like the previous advertisement from Globe, I do think that this does not include any sort of media manipulation. It captured our attention by showing a pure but heartbreaking scene. It emphasizes how Filipino breadwinners do their best to feed and make their families happy. Many Filipinos may sympathize with the commercial since it has content that practically touches the viewer's feelings. It shows how Filipinos care about those who are around them. Overall, the company did an excellent job on this one. It can be seen that it was done with quality and purpose. Hopefully, we could all get through everything the coronavirus inflicted on us.

References:

B2B Partners. (2014). Make Your Content Relatable and Actionable. https://b2bpartners.nz/make-content-relatable-actionable/

CIMB Bank PH. (2020). Breadwinner | CIMB Bank PH. In YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mtgpUjHg0-s&t=7s

globeph. (2020). Sama-sama sa Distansya | #SafeAtHome. In YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AZNnrEKbyJ4&t=1s

Wang, C., Wang, D., Abbas, J., Duan, K., & Riaqa M. (2021). Global Financial Crisis, Smart Lockdown Strategies, and the COVID-19 Spillover Impacts: A Global Perspective Implications From Southeast Asia. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.643783

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[justeconomy]

My thoughts on Pandemic advertisements in the Philippines

Advertisement 1: BIDA solusyon sa COVID-19 by DOH

As the virus continuously spreads in the Philippines, The Department of Health (DOH) advertises solutions to lessen the spread rate of the covid-19 virus. The advertisement is on behalf of the Interagency Task Force for Emerging Infectious Disease (IATF-EID) with the coordination of the Presidential Communications Operations Office (PCOO). The advertisement presented four solutions corresponding to the four-letter word "BIDA." The letter "B" means "Bawal walang mask," which translates to "not wearing a mask is prohibited"- this means that the audience is encouraged by the Department of Health (DOH) to wear a mask when going outside. The protocol was to prevent audiences from contracting or spreading possible diseases to others. The letter "I" means "I-sanitize ang mga kamay, iwas-hawak sa mga bagay," which can be translated to "sanitize your hands and avoid touching things." The information in the letter "I" informs the audience to constantly clean their hands and be extra cautious when coming in contact with objects. According to the article by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the covid-19-causing virus, SARS-CoV-2, can survive for different lengths of time on surfaces of any object. To prevent contracting covid-19 virus from SARS-CoV-2, an individual must kill it through sanitation before it enters the body. The letter "D" means "Dumistansiya ng isang metro," which translates to "maintain a distance of at least one meter" - this informs the public to stay away from the proximity of anyone in public to prevent unwanted transmission of the virus. The letter "A" means "Alamin ang totoong impormasyon," which translates to "know the legitimate information" - this suggests that the audience should be responsible when it comes to receiving pieces of information in the media as every piece of information about the virus and the pandemic plays a crucial role on how the world would behave.

The word "BIDA" is a Filipino word that means "hero" or "the protagonist." The advertisement was purposely created to encourage Filipinos to take part in the action to battle against the virus spreading across the country. The advertisement sparks the audience's "Bayanihan" attitude by calling everyone a hero to commence a collective action and inspiring every Filipino to follow the medical protocols of government health agencies. 

Advertisement 2:  Sama-sama sa Distansya by globeph

The effect of the covid-19 pandemic has changed the day-to-day living of individuals worldwide. The significant effect of the pandemic was the isolation of people, which the government-administered in response to preventing the further increase of patients with the virus. In connection with the events of the pandemic, the Globe, a telecommunication company, made an advertisement highlighting the situation of most Filipino during the surge of covid-19 virus. The advertisement starts with the message "Kailangan dating humidly" through a phone call which hints that there is a cause for why the two individuals should separate. Throughout the advertisement, the messages gave off a sad romantic vibe, a very attention-catching genre for teenagers. The message was later clarified that the two individuals must not get near each other because they are both close to each other - this means that staying isolated to love ones during the pandemic shows love and care to that person. The advertisement conveyed the message through the thought of love and care of audiences, thus, giving a heart-warming yet informative advertisement.

Furthermore, the Globe's advertisement also highlighted the use of the internet to stay connected with their family members and loved ones, encouraging Filipinos not to lose hope and that all of these hardships will someday be overcome. The company showed its sincere concern for those families who are not together physically with an ending note "Closer, Stronger, Together - Stay #SafeAtHome." To contribute to keeping Filipinos following the covid-19 isolation protocol, the Globe telecommunication company provided various promotions that help costumers to stay connected, especially during the times of pandemic. Based on the advertisement's content, it shows no signs of social media manipulation as it promotes positive yet engaging and informative advertisements. The advertisement captures the audience's attention because of its relativeness to the current situation.

References:

Department of Health website. (n.d.). https://doh.gov.ph/bidasolusyon 

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). (2020, February 11). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/more/science-and-research/surface-transmission.html 

Department of Health (Philippines). (2020, July 8). BIDA Solusyon sa COVID 19! [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ruNCIwyBOk 

Heartwarming Globe Digital Film Shares Message of Hope and Connection Amid Isolation. (2020, April 8). globe.com.ph. https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/connection-amid-isolation.html#gref 

globeph. (2020, April 17). Sama-sama sa Distansya | #SafeAtHome [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AZNnrEKbyJ4 

Media Manipulation & Disinformation. (n.d.). Data & Society. https://datasociety.net/research/media-manipulation/ 

Spacey, J. (n.d.). 17 Examples of Media Manipulation. Simplicable. https://simplicable.com/society/media-manipulation 

[kadcptblog]

Castillo PT 6

Video 1: "#MSafe always with McDo" by McDo Philippines

The reason why I selected this advertisement in particular was because I came across it almost everyday through various multimedia websites during the pandemic. The video advertisement itself is a short video featuring the various sanitation and safety practices done by the McDonald's employees in order to minimize the transmission of the COVID-19 virus. The commercial was made in order to draw in customers by ensuring that their safety is guaranteed when dining or entering any McDonald's restaurants nationwide. Which brings us to its target customers. This video was posted on YouTube on April 2021, which was still at the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. The target customers for this ad would most likely be the general public. The various sanitation practices shown in the ad are most likely shown to persuade the individuals who are still skeptical about dining/purchasing food outdoors. The practices they've shown in the video are common COVID-19 prevention practices, which include good hygiene, the wearing of proper equipment such as masks and face shields, the installation of transparent boards in order to block the transmission of the virus, among many other things. The efficacy of face masks and face shields at blocking the transmission of the virus has already been proven by Wendling et al. (2021), who experimented with various types of facial equipment using two mannequin heads spaced 25cm apart. The experiment also included a particle emitter in order to simulate the transmission of virus particles. The results showed a transmission reduction of up to 98% when wearing a face mask or a face shield, which of course, could benefit the consumer as they’re running a lower risk of receiving the virus in the public environment. To conclude, I'd like to discuss if there are any forms of Media Manipulation present in the video. From my experiences, I'd say that they're sticking to their promises. Obviously, since the threat of the virus has died down, they're way less strict than they were during the midst of the pandemic. But, they're still practicing most of the various sanitation methods that they've presented in the advertisement.

Video 2: "Sama-sama sa Distansya" by globeph

The video features a compilation of cuts of different places in the Philippines showcasing the effect of the pandemic on the daily life of Filipinos. This was backed by an audio recording of a woman who at first seemed to be avoiding someone who was important for her, but we soon learn that it was for good reason. She states that, during that time, it would be better for them to distance themselves from one another, because they were close. Which may imply that staying too close to each other during the time of the pandemic may cause more harm than good. Though, during that time, they were able to meet more often through the use of the internet and its communication capabilities. They were able to find ways to connect with each other, even though they're far apart. The possible intended purpose of this short ad is to let the people know that during this time of being disconnected to the outside world, we could still build more connections with those around us through different means. And those means could be accessed through the internet. The target audience for this ad would be those who miss the ones dear to them, to persuade them to connect with those loved ones through the use of the internet, and the services of Globe Telecom. For me, the services that Globe offers is essential during this modern time, especially since we're recovering from a pandemic. The internet allowed us to limit physical interactions, which drastically decreased the transmission of viral diseases such as COVID-19. As for the presence of Media Manipulation, I'd say there is a subtle hint of it, but it isn't really relevant. I think that the ad managed to gain the interest of the public because of its creative writing and storytelling. It draws you in to anticipate the conclusion of the story.

References:

McDo Philippines. (2021, April 23). #MSafe always with McDo [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PTx9KhgA91w

globeph. (2020, April 17). Sama-sama sa Distansya | #SafeAtHome [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AZNnrEKbyJ4

Wendling, J., Fabacher, T., Pébaÿ, P. P., Cosperec, I., & Rochoy, M. (2021). Experimental Efficacy of the Face Shield and the Mask against Emitted and Potentially Received Particles. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(4), 1942. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041942

[mrthoughtbubbles]

Hi Yeet,

I saw your post about you fishing and seeing the view of the sunset at sea. I hope that the fish you ate was delicious, and the view you saw was breathtaking. Seeing the sunset at the beach or at sea is one good memory to remember. Two other memories that one can get would be seeing the moon, the waves, and the sound of the waves crashing the shore. Another one would be the sunrise, although that one would hurt one’s skin already. I hope that you made a lot of good memories along the way with the people you’re with. I would like to apologize again for what I said yesterday morning… I hope that by spending time away from the internet, you recharged your batteries and you have a better outlook/perspective about life.

On another note, Yeet, I would like to apologize if my entry/joke that I added in your competition isn’t that good… I’m not good with English jokes, since my jokes are in Tagalog, but hopefully, I’ll hone my craft, and someday, I’ll be good at giving grandpa jokes. I also cut my joke really short because it’s only 70 letters, but my joke was, “Why did the wife/girlfriend insist on giving the guy a kiss with a lipstick stain on his face? It’s to mark him as already taken.” Someday, I’ll try to think and to add jokes in my messages to you, Yeet.  

Okay, I’ll give you a recent joke of mine, but it’s in Tagalog and I’ll try to explain my joke in detail so that you’ll understand. What’s the favorite place for fathers who like to drink? Tagay ‘tay. When one is drinking with other people, “tagay” is close to the word, cheers - the word you say when you raise the drink and then you drink it. ‘tay, is the shortened version of tatay, or father, and finally, Tagaytay is a famous place in the Philippines for it is colder than usual and people would flock there during the Holy Week or long weekends so as to feel the coldness of the environment. My family disapproves of my jokes and I’d have a laugh or two when they say, “make it stop” or “you’re disowned.” It’s an inside joke of ours that I’d try to get disowned everyday for being annoying to everyone.

I guess I’ll end my message to you here, Yeet. I hope that you’re in good spirits after your break. I hope that you enjoyed, basked in the moment, and appreciated the beautiful things that God created. I hope that you’ll remember that you’re beautiful despite having flaws/insecurities, that there are other measurements of beauty other than one’s physical attributes. I hope that you pray/talk to God about everything, especially in trying times. Finally, I hope that you’ll remember that I love you, Yeet!

[onenettvchannel]

BALITANG SHOWBIZ: Pinoy Big Brother: GEN11 permanently suspends Eviction Voting amidst hate speech and death threats online [#FIRSTonOneNETnews]

Originally published on September 17th, 2024 due to mass financial constraints.

TRIGGER WARNING & DISCLAIMER: The following content may be emotionally triggering for some news readers due to the nature of internet conversation issues as described. ONC & OneNETnews has a ZERO-tolerance policy. We do NOT promote aggressively attacking or condone to expose the hate in a political matter. This Showbiz News report contains sensitive content, including references to online hate comments and death threats. Readers discretion is STRONGLY advised!!!

QUEZON, MANILA -- The popular social experiment reality TV show 'Pinoy Big Brother: GEN11' has announced the permanent suspension of viewer voting for weekly evictions effective mid-September 2024. This decision comes in response to a significant wave of online hate comments and death threats directed at the show's housemates.

In a report from ABS-CBN News, the drastic measure is said to result from the alarming increase of negative and extremely harmful comments created on their social media platforms, a reason cited by producers for the move. It would protect the mental and emotional well-being of housemates as contestants who have been victimized, severely both cyberbullied and cyber-libeled.

Although, this said suspension of eviction voting takes effect, 'Save' voting through the electronic wallet fintech smartphone app partner 'Maya' will still be part of the weekly eviction results until the Big Night for this season on Saturday night (October 26th, 2024 at 8:30pm -- Manila local time). That way, viewers and streaming online may still have a say in the fate of their favorite housemates, but in a more positive way.

The Philippine National Police (PNP) and cybercrime authorities have actively launched an investigation into the matter, with the likes of National Capital Region Police Office (NCRPO) and Negros Oriental Police Provincial Office (NOPPO). Those liable of hate speech and threats could be brazenly charged with criminal offense on both cases as above-mentioned.

Online and physical offenders for commuted cases under the law may be imprisoned for 4 years and 8 months to 14 years under 'reclusion temporal' level of The Revised Penal Code (RPC). Those who were involved could be detained at a nearest provincial jail in their provinces per one social media account with a fine of PHP400,000 to PHP1.5 million (or U$D6,830 to U$D25,613).

This issue has sparked a national conversation about the impact of social media on mental health and the responsibility of online users to maintain a respectful and safe environment. Producers for the competitive social experiment reality TV show have called upon the public to stand with housemates and refrain from harmful behavior online.

It will require a more serious mindfulness by everyone about the foul-mouthed words and actions happening online to make a safer and more supportive environment for all, rather than the show was considered overcooked.

'Pinoy Big Brother: GEN11' airs every weeknights at 10:15pm and weekend nights at 8:30pm in Manila / 9:15am and 7:30am Central in the U.S. Only on DWWX-TV 2's Kapamilya Channel, Kapamilya Online LIVE, DZOE-TV's A2Z 11 and DWET-TV's TV5 in Metro & Mega Manila, and catch-up on demand worldwide in selected countries thru iWantTFC and PBB: GEN11's YouTube channel.

PHOTO COURTESY for REPRESENTATION: Google Images and Getty Images

SOURCE: *https://ent.abs-cbn.com/pbbgen112024 *https://www.maya.ph/pbb *https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/2024/10/7/binsoy-ends-pinoy-big-brother-gen11-journey-936 and *https://www.facebook.com/100044588102611/posts/1079782093518051

-- OneNETnews Online Publication Team

[ofw-job-orders]

Bridging the Distance: Filipino Cybersecurity Specialists in Austria (2000s) – Family Reunification Challenges & Opportunities

The shimmering lights of Vienna, the snow-capped Alps in the distance, the promise of a better future – these were the draws for many Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) who chose Austria as their destination in the 2000s. While the narrative of Filipino nurses and domestic workers dominated the OFW experience in many countries, a smaller, yet significant, wave of Filipino professionals also began emerging, particularly in specialized fields like cybersecurity. This influx of skilled workers brought with it a new set of challenges and opportunities, especially in the realm of family reunification.

The dawn of the new millennium saw an increased global demand for cybersecurity professionals. The Y2K scare, while ultimately anticlimactic, highlighted the growing reliance on computer systems and the potential vulnerabilities they presented. This burgeoning need coincided with the Philippines’ growing reputation as a hub for IT talent. Suddenly, Filipino cybersecurity specialists were in high demand globally, and Austria, with its stable economy and growing tech sector, became an attractive destination.

For these OFWs, the decision to leave wasn't solely about personal advancement. The desire to provide a better life for their families back home was the primary motivator. Sending remittances became a lifeline for many families in the Philippines, enabling them to afford better education, healthcare, and housing. However, this financial gain often came at a steep price – the physical separation of families. This created the phenomenon of the transnational family, a family unit geographically dispersed yet bound together by strong emotional and financial ties.

The challenges these transnational families faced in the 2000s were numerous. Communication, though aided by the burgeoning internet and the advent of affordable international calling cards, was still a hurdle. The time difference between Austria and the Philippines meant that conversations were often hurried and scheduled around work and school commitments. More significantly, the emotional toll of separation was profound. Children grew up with an absent parent, spouses navigated the complexities of long-distance relationships, and parents wrestled with the guilt of missing milestones in their children's lives.

The Austrian immigration system in the 2000s, while not explicitly hostile, posed its own set of challenges for family reunification. Strict visa requirements, including proof of financial stability and adequate accommodation, often proved difficult for OFWs to meet initially. The process was often lengthy and bureaucratic, adding to the anxiety and uncertainty faced by families. Furthermore, cultural differences and the language barrier added another layer of complexity to the integration process for family members who eventually managed to join their OFW relatives in Austria.

However, amidst these challenges, Filipino families displayed remarkable resilience and resourcefulness. They developed strategies to cope with the distance and maintain strong family bonds. Regular video calls, exchange of letters and photos, and the sharing of everyday details helped bridge the geographical divide. Filipino communities in Austria also played a crucial role in providing support and a sense of belonging for newly arrived family members. These communities organized social gatherings, offered language classes, and assisted with navigating the Austrian bureaucracy.

The emergence of online job portals like OFWJobs.org (www.ofwjobs.org) also played a significant role in connecting Filipino job seekers with opportunities abroad, including specialized roles like cybersecurity positions in Austria. These platforms provided a much-needed resource for Filipinos seeking employment overseas, offering a more transparent and accessible job search process. This increased access to information empowered OFWs to make informed decisions about their career paths and facilitated their eventual reunification with their families.

The economic benefits of having a family member working abroad were undeniable. Remittances sent by OFWs, including cybersecurity specialists, contributed significantly to the Philippine economy during the 2000s. These funds not only alleviated poverty but also fueled consumer spending and investments, contributing to the country's overall economic growth. However, the social cost of migration, particularly the separation of families, remained a significant concern.

The experience of Filipino cybersecurity specialists in Austria during the 2000s sheds light on the complex interplay of economic opportunities, family dynamics, and migration policies. While these OFWs contributed significantly to both the Austrian and Philippine economies, they also navigated the emotional and logistical challenges of maintaining transnational families. Their stories underscore the resilience of Filipino families and their unwavering commitment to providing a better future for their loved ones, even across continents.

The reunification process itself varied depending on the individual circumstances of the OFW. Some families opted for a gradual approach, with one parent joining the OFW first, followed by the children later. Others pursued simultaneous reunification, aiming to relocate the entire family as quickly as possible. Regardless of the chosen strategy, the reunification process was often emotionally charged, filled with both anticipation and apprehension.

The experience of adapting to a new culture and environment was often challenging for family members. Children had to adjust to a new school system, learn a new language, and make new friends. Spouses had to navigate the complexities of finding employment or pursuing further education in a foreign country. The cultural differences, while enriching in the long run, often presented initial hurdles in terms of social integration.

Despite the difficulties, many Filipino families successfully integrated into Austrian society. Children excelled in school, spouses found fulfilling careers or contributed to the household, and families established strong social networks within their communities. The second generation of Filipino-Austrians, born and raised in Austria, became a bridge between two cultures, embodying the blending of Filipino values and Austrian traditions.

The story of Filipino cybersecurity specialists in Austria during the 2000s is a testament to the globalized nature of the modern workforce and the complexities of transnational families. Their experiences highlight the challenges and triumphs of pursuing a better life abroad while striving to maintain strong family ties. It is a narrative of resilience, adaptation, and the enduring power of family. While the specifics of the immigration landscape and the cybersecurity field have evolved since the 2000s, the fundamental challenges and opportunities faced by OFWs and their families continue to resonate. The search for better opportunities, the emotional toll of separation, and the ongoing pursuit of reunification remain central themes in the ongoing narrative of Filipino migration. Resources like OFWJobs.org continue to play a vital role in connecting Filipinos with opportunities abroad, empowering them to pursue their dreams while navigating the complex landscape of international employment.

[purplesurveys]

1755

Millennial survey In which a Gen Z-er takes over a survey meant for millennials 😜

What year were you born in? 1998.

Do you remember a time before smartphones and social media? Yeah, of course. I'd talk to friends mostly through landline or text; memorizing the program schedules per channel was the norm because streaming and on-demand stuff were pretty much nonexistent then; and playing outside was the best way to have fun with friends. There was also still the element of surprise when watching...well, pretty much anything, because there was no concept of spoilers unless you had access to the (early days of the) internet, which had been damn near impossible to use anyway because of how expensive it used to be.

I remember when Friendster, Multiply, YouTube, and Facebook all started getting popular and it being very exciting because the concept of social media didn't exist til then and it was like discovering a new world that I thought I'd never get tired of, lol.

Were you part of the generation that experienced the transition from dial-up internet to broadband? Yes. We had dial-up up til the early 2000s and didn't get a taste of broadband until around 2008 - 15 years ago. That noisy dial-up sound is permanently etched in my brain.

Did you grow up watching Saturday morning cartoons? I absolutely did. For some reason they kept the actual entertaining shows in the early morning, so that's how I learned to want to wake up early even on the weekends to catch them. I hated the Nick Jr block they had on in the morning and always skipped over it unless Hi-5, my only favorite, was airing.

Do you have any memories of using floppy disks or cassette tapes? Not floppy disks, but I am very familiar with cassettes since our first family car had a cassette player. My first Beyoncé album is a cassette and I wasn't able to get the CD version til, like, well into the 2010s because it was the first time I saw the CD in the wild haha.

How did you communicate with your friends before the advent of text messaging? Landline.

Were you a fan of any particular boy band or girl group during your teenage years? Ok this is 100% where my Gen Z card would show because my answer to this would be One Direction hahaha.

Did you ever own a portable CD player or a Walkman? I had a CD player and my own radio.

What was your favorite video game console when you were growing up? PlayStation 1 and 2. I had always wanted to try playing on the GameCube but we never had one.

Did you ever use AOL Instant Messenger (AIM) or MSN Messenger to chat with friends? Not those, but I did have Yahoo! Messenger for a time.

Were you aware of the Y2K bug and the associated concerns leading up to the year 2000? No, I had been too young for that whole thing.

Did you ever rent movies from a physical video rental store like Blockbuster or Hollywood Video? I didn't.

Were you into MySpace or LiveJournal during the early days of social networking? I made a Myspace because I had heard of its popularity, but quickly realized that it was only popular in the west because what was big here instead were Friendster and Multiply. LiveJournal yes, I did do a few attempts to start blogs and stuff but I always ended up abandoning them after 1 or 2 posts.

What was your first experience with online shopping? I only started online shopping in like 2017 - the Philippines caught on pretty late. Before that I would either have to go to an actual store to get something, or ask my dad to buy something for me whenever he was in the US.

Did you ever participate in a flash mob or witness one in person? I've done neither.

How did you discover new music before the rise of streaming platforms like Spotify? It was mostly through either recommendations of my favorite celebrities or word of mouth in school.

Were you a fan of the "Harry Potter" book series or the "Twilight" saga? I was never into Harry Potter but I was obsessed with Twilight (still am, lol). I caught on to the hype in 2008 when the first movie came out – quickly breezed through all the books and got to watch New Moon up to Breaking Dawn Part 2 in the cinema.

Did you ever have a MySpace profile and customize it with HTML and CSS? I didn't do HTML on Myspace but I definitely did on Tumblr. This is where I learned all my website customization knowledge tbh.

What was your favorite TV show or cartoon during your childhood? In early childhood, my favorite was without a doubt Hi-5. I was hooked and I remember feeling so distraught when I graduated preschool and realized I was never gonna get to watch Hi-5 again once I'd start grade school and have full-day classes.

Growing up more I started to gravitate towards shows like Drake and Josh, The Suite Life, and That's So Raven. Apart from those, Spongebob also remains a favorite no matter what age I get.

How did you feel about the transition from traditional television to streaming services? It was hard to grasp at first. I remember in 2020 when my dad was asking us if we can get rid of cable and I felt genuinely scandalized lol like why would we ever get rid of cable when it's been part of our everyday lives since even before I was born??? Anyway, my siblings and I eventually gave in when we too realized that we never even went through the cable channels anymore.

Streaming services are definitely the 'new' way of consumption now and my family has fully eased into it - we're subscribed to Netflix, Disney+, and Prime Video. I don't have too many strong feelings about this topic, but if anything it does feel extremely bittersweet whenever we'd hear a channel permanently sign off for good – recently it had been NatGeo.