#msa belle

[lauritanaomystery]

Happy birt- Oh NO!!!

If you make a prank even if it's your birthday. I assure you that you will not be saved from your punishment as Laurel is in charge. Lewis and Laurel are actually a Latin American couple, and if you don't know Latin-American women when they get angry, I assure you that you will be in for an interesting surprise...

[scipunk63]

Such a good big brother...

[nebulous-rain]

HAPPY LATE HOLIDAYS @ruebeary !!!!!!!!!!!!

you want lewis ur gonna GET it babeyyyyy. but i didn't wanna leave everyone else out so i kinda sprinkled them all over :) HOPE U ENJOY !!!

(thank you sm to @msaholidayspirits for hosting !!!)

[mysterious-animated-skulls]

The picture with the sisters is so precious and looks amazing!!

Patreon Reward!

Even when i never saw sailor moon, BOI how do i love to draw this uniforms.

Bonus:

Become my patreon today!

[najia-cooks]

[ID: First image is a close-up on a plate of small flatbreads topped with ground ‘meat’; second is a cross-section of one of the breads. End ID]

صفيحة فلسطينية / Safiha falastinia (Palestinian topped flatbread)

Etymology and origins

صَفِيحَة (“ṣafīḥa”), also transliterated “sfiha” and “sfeeha,” is a flatbread eaten in Palestine, Lebanon, and Syria, comprising a yeasted dough topped with a filling made from ground lamb or beef, spices, and chopped aromatics and vegetables. It may also be called “اللَحْم بالعَجِين” (“al-laḥm b al-‘ajīn,” “meat with dough”)—this phrase is the source of the Turkish “lahmacun” and the Armenian “Լահմաջո” (“lahmadjo”), which describe a closely related dish.

The word “صَفِيحَة” literally means “thin plate” or “sheet”; it comes from the root ص ف ح‎ (ṣ f ḥ), which produces words related to flatness. Compare for example “صَفَّحَ” (“ṣaffaḥa”) “to flatten,” “صَفْحَة” (“ṣafḥa”) “page,” and “صَافَحَ” (“ṣāfaḥa”) “to shake hands.” This term has been borrowed into Brazilian Portuguese as "esfirra" or "esfiha," when the flatbread was brought to Brazil by Levantine immigrants—mostly Christians—beginning in the 1890s. Today, esfiha has been naturalized as a "'typical' Brazilian bar food"; it is said that the typical resident of São Paulo is a "Japanese who speaks Portuguese with an Italian accent while eating an esfiha."

In English, lahmacun (also transliterated "lahmajoun") is sometimes called "Armenian pizza." Similarly, it may be called "صفيحة الأرمنية" ("safiha al-'armaniyya"), "Armenian safiha," in Palestine, indicating that it is regarded as a borrowing from the local Armenian immigrant community. In Armenia, lahmadjo is a very thin, soft flatbread typically topped with beef or lamb, tomatoes, tomato paste, bell peppers, onion, garlic, parsley, red chili paste, and black pepper. With Palestinian safiha, lamb is the typical choice of meat; the dough may be thicker, and enriched with the addition of milk, milk powder, or yoghurt; bell peppers are ommitted; and fried pine nuts may be added. Palestinian restaurateur Nassar Odeh remembers lahmadjo being served in Jerusalem's Old City decades ago; he says that "Armenian dishes" such as this have become "part of the Palestinian culture."

Though the Arabic-derived "lahmadjo" and related terms may be heard, [1] the most common Armenian-language name for this dish is "լոշմիս" ("loshmis")—presumably from "լոշ" "losh" "lavash, thin bread" + "միս" "mis" "meat." Some Western Armenian variations on the name reverse this order (meat-dough, rather than dough-meat): "մսաշոթ" ("msashot"), from "մսա" "msa" "meat" + "շոթ" "shot" "thin bread"; and "մսալոշ" ("msalosh"), from "մսա" "msa" "meat" + "լոշ" "losh" "thin bread."

The dish

A common part of everyday Palestinian cooking, صَفَائِح‎ ("ṣafā'iḥ"; plural of "ṣafīḥa") are often eaten as a snack or a portable lunch. They may also be served as a مَزَّة ("mazza"; "appetizer") for عِيد ("'īd"; "feast," "holiday"; often transliterated "Eid") or Christmas.

Safa'ih are shaped into pinwheels in the port city of يَافَا ("Yāfā"; often transliterated "Yaffa" or "Jaffa"), stuffed with ground meat or spinach. In the Bethlehem region the topping is often mixed with tahina, as well as vinegar or lemon juice, and perhaps pomegranate molasses. Other versions of the meat topping omit tahina and vinegar, and are more tomato-heavy instead.

This recipe is for Bethlehem mazza-style safa'ih, with thick crust that's crisp on the outside and light and fluffy on the inside. Vinegar and pomegranate molasses provide a bright, slightly fruity lift to the topping, while tahina grounds it with a toasty, nutty aroma. Black pepper, allspice, and a green chili pepper add complexity and heat.

[1] There is a proliferation of possible spellings for "lahmadjo" in Armenian, which would indicate that it is a loanword (probably via Turkish, ultimately from Arabic). These spellings include "լամաջո" ("lamadjo") [common]; "լահմաջո" ("lahmadjo"); "լահմաջու" ("lahmadjou"); "լահմաջոն" ("lahmadjon"); "լահմաջուն" ("lahmadjoun") [literary; uncommon]; "լահմաջին" ("lahmadjīn"); and "լահմաջի" ("lahmadjī") [rare]. The letter "ջ" is pronounced as "dj" (IPA: [d͡ʒ]) in Eastern Armenian and a "tch" (IPA: [t͡ʃʰ]) in Western Armenian (timestamp: 40:33).

Support Palestinian resistance by donating to Palestine Action’s bail fund; buying an e-sim for distribution in Gaza; or donating to help a family leave Gaza.

Ingredients:

Makes 24 small safa'ih. Serves 24 as an appetizer, or 6-7 as a main dish.

For the dough:

5 cups (600g) white flour

1 cup (230g) non-dairy yoghurt (لبن رائب) (I used soy)

1/2 cup (125 ml) olive oil

1 1/2 Tbsp (15g) dry yeast

1/2 Tbsp (4g) kosher salt

1 tsp (5g) sugar

A scant cup (220g) of water

A more "everyday" preparation of this dish might make larger, flatter safa'ih out of a dough without dairy. This holiday variant includes yoghurt and makes smaller, fluffier safa'ih; but the yoghurt may be omitted (or milk or milk powder may be added) without injury, and the flatbreads can be made any shape you like.

Leila al-Haddad writes that, in Gaza, white flour used to be eaten as a treat and for special occasions before it later came to replace whole wheat white flour in many kitchens.

For the topping:

500g ground beef substitute (as a replacement for minced lamb)

1 medium tomato, minced

1 medium onion, minced

1-2 green chili peppers, minced

2 tsp kosher salt (1 tsp table salt)

3/4 tsp black pepper

3/4 tsp allspice; or Palestinian 7-spice / mixed spices (بهار مشكل)

1/4 cup white tahina

2 Tbsp pomegranate molasses

2 Tbsp white vinegar, or lemon juice

For a tomato filling, omit the tahina and vinegar, and instead use 2 Tbsp tomato paste; or 8 diced or puréed tomatoes, cooked down.

Instructions:

For the dough:

1. Combine all dry ingredients in a large mixing bowl.

2. Make a well in the center and add in the yoghurt, olive oil, and water. Mix them together and then combine them with the rest of the dough. Add water or flour as needed to obtain a soft, slightly tacky dough.

3. Knead the dough on a clean surface for 5-10 minutes, until it bounces back when pressed. Allow to rise, covered, in an oiled bowl for 1-2 hours, until doubled in size.

For the filling:

1. Mince vegetables, or run them through a food processor. Mix all filling ingredients together.

To assemble:

1. Divide dough in half, and then half again; roll out each quarter of the dough into a cylinder and cut it into six equal pieces.

2. Roll each piece of dough into a ball between your hands, and then flatten it into a disc about 1” (2 1/2 cm) high and 3” (8cm) wide. Place on a baking sheet prepared with parchment paper, leaving an inch of space between each circle.

3. Press the center of each dough circle down to create a crust around the edge. Add a few spoonfuls of filling to the center of each safiha and press flat.

4. Bake safa'ih in the middle of an oven at 450 °F (230 °F) for 25-30 minutes, until crust is golden brown.

Serve as an appetizer alongside vegetable salads, pickles, olives, &c.

[mysteryideasgroup]

MSA X Piggy AU Crossover Chapter Book 1: Chapter 7: Fauna and Elisa with The Daycare-keeper Animatronic Twins meeting them/They are going to next mission/The Backstory of The Spooky Mister Terrence/They found the Abandoned Summer Camp

Elisa: They are right? They are fine... they have escaped from Infected? Oh my God... Right... we need to find a cure.

Fauna is suspicious of what happened to them?

Sarah: Phew... Oh my God... We are right... Right, need to solve the mystery!

Cera: Not good... that they have left clues? They have to know what happened to them?

Sapphire: Hey, guys! I found the clues that belong to Mister Terrence! I think what happened to him? See it... answers to him!

----

Terrence's Flashback of Spooky Mister Terrence before He became Skeleton/Ghost/Skeleghost.

Terrence had his Family, wife and kids before his wife and kids disappeared and died. Terrence found out that his older son was dead killed by the Ghost of the Black Charro. His wife and kids are escaping from the Ghost of the Black Charro and two Daughters are escaping. Belle, Sam, and Dana have found Terrence is insane and violent. They are escaping from Terrence

End of Terrence's Flashback of Spooky Mister Terrence

----

Sarah is shocked and horrified that Terrence's Family is escaping from Terrence and he becomes Spooky Mister Terrence

Sarah: Oh my God... Is he going to be insane and violent?! Need to go to the Abandoned Summer Camp!

Sapphire: Right, we’re going on.

Samantha: Right

They have to go to an Abandoned Summer Camp

Stephanie is noticing the Abandoned Summer Camp

Stephanie: Right, next arrival to Abandoned Summer Camp

----

For @laurasanchez36

AUs Alternate Universes Crossovers belongs to me

Mystery Teams/Groups/Gangs belongs to my msa ocs sonas Teams/Groups/Gangs

Mystery Teams/Groups/Gangs belongs to her msa ocs sonas Teams/Groups/Gangs

Mystery Skulls Animated MSA belongs to Ben and MysteryBen27 of YouTube YT Series

Piggy Roblox Horror Games belongs to Roblox Horror Games 

All belongs to my msa ocs sonas Teams/Groups/Gangs and my new msa ocs sonas Teams/Groups/Gangs 

All belongs to her msa ocs sonas Teams/Groups/Gangs and her new msa ocs sonas Teams/Groups/Gangs 

[religion-is-a-mental-illness]

https://quranx.com/Hadith/Bukhari/USC-MSA/Volume-4/Book-54/Hadith-448/

Narrated Abu Talha: I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying; "Angels (of Mercy) do not enter a house wherein there is a dog or a picture of a living creature (a human being or an animal).

https://quranx.com/Hadith/Muslim/USC-MSA/Book-24/Hadith-5277/

Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Angels do not accompany the travellers who have with them a dog and a bell.

https://quranx.com/Hadith/Muslim/USC-MSA/Book-24/Hadith-5248/

Maimuna reported that one morning Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was silent with grief. Maimuna said: Allah's Messenger, I find a change in your mood today. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Gabriel had promised me that he would meet me tonight, but he did not meet me. By Allah, he never broke his promises, and Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) spent the day in this sad (mood). Then it occurred to him that there had been a puppy under their cot. He commanded and it was turned out. He then took some water in his hand and sprinkled it at that place. When it was evening Gabriel met him and he said to him: you promised me that you would meet me the previous night. He said: Yes, but we do not enter a house in which there is a dog or a picture. Then on that very morning he commanded the killing of the dogs until he announced that the dog kept for the orchards should also be killed, but he spared the dog meant for the protection of extensive fields (or big gardens).

https://quranx.com/Hadith/Bukhari/USC-MSA/Volume-1/Book-9/Hadith-490/

Narrated `Aisha: The things which annul the prayers were mentioned before me. They said, "Prayer is annulled by a dog, a donkey and a woman (if they pass in front of the praying people)." I said, "You have made us (i.e. women) dogs. I saw the Prophet (ﷺ) praying while I used to lie in my bed between him and the Qibla. Whenever I was in need of something, I would slip away. for I disliked to face him."

https://quranx.com/Hadith/Muslim/USC-MSA/Book-10/Hadith-3811/

Abdullah (b. Umar) (Allah be pleased with them) reported: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ordered the killing of dogs and we would send (men) in Medina and its corners and we did not spare any dog that we did not kill, so much so that we killed the dog that accompanied the wet she-camel belonging to the people of the desert.

[mysterious-animated-skulls]

It's Lewis!! He looks so so cute in your style. <3

more alive lewis? please

Here you go！Thank you for your request！　

[laura-the-yellow-cat]

Princess Sabella the Princess Mascot My NEW MSA x Indigo Park: The Nightmares with Playful Land OC

Full Name: Princess Sabella the Princess Mascot, Kia Sunnyson (in the past)

Nicknames: 

Gender: Female 

Profile Pic 

Age: 9 (Deceased)

Blood Type: 

Occupation: 

Actual or Past Occupation: 

Favourite Shows/Games: ___/___/___ 

(___,___,___) 

Favourite Food: 

Instrument: 

Favourite Animal: 

Family Members Relatives: The King and The Queen (her parents)

Other Family Members Relatives: 

Alignment: Good

Species: Human, later Mascot Princess

Friends: Monty Masters/Marvin the Human/Demon Hybrid, Steven the Humanoid Star, Sugar the Bakerette, Dale the Scientist Squirrel (in the past), Sunny the Humanoid Adventurer Sun and Markie the Humanoid Adventurer Moon, Alistair the new mascot, Sandra the Cheerleader Cat, Fergus the Racer Fox, Gary the Farmer Gator, The Pretty Prince (her boyfriend), The Six Fairies (her fairy-friends)

Enemies: Monty Masters/Marvin the Human/Demon Hybrid, Steven the Humanoid Star, Sugar the Bakerette, Dale the Scientist Squirrel, The Forgotten Mascot/The Unknown One, Sanders the evil killer snake/demon hybrid, The dark evil warlock (her arch-enemy)

Likes: To befriends with Marvin the Human/Demon Hybrid and his friends (in the past) Protecting Kids from Monty Masters/Marvin the Human/Demon Hybrid, Steven the Humanoid Star, Sugar the Bakerette, Dale the Scientist Squirrel, The Forgotten Mascot/The Unknown One, Sanders the evil killer snake/demon hybrid, Being a princess

Dislikes: Sanders the evil killer snake/demon hybrid's meaness, Monty Masters/Marvin the Human/Demon Hybrid has his true colour, Kids gets in danger, Not being a princess

Hobby: 

Goals: 

Weapons: 

Powers and Abilities: 

Skills and Abilities: 

Fears/Phobias: 

Skin Colour: ___ (in the past), ___ (her mascot princess from)

Eyes Colour: ___ (in the past), ___ (her mascot princess from)

Hair Colour: ___ (in the past), ___ (her mascot princess from)

Clothes: ___ (in the past), ___ (her mascot princess from)

Shoes: ___ (in the past), ___ (her mascot princess from)

Accessories: ___ (in the past), ___ (her mascot princess from)

Hair Styles: ___ (in the past), ___ (her mascot princess from)

Eyebrows Styles: ___ (in the past), ___ (her mascot princess from)

Nationality: 

Sexuality: 

This one sounds like Princess Aurora, Ariel, Princess Belle and Rapunzel (from Disney), Fiona (from Shrek) and Princess Loolilalu (from The Amazing Digital Circus)

@sfcabanasstarcgs and @mysteryideasgroup

[lauritanaomystery]

Celebration!!! A comic for Halloween ft. Day of the dead! Happy day of the spiritual love!!!

[drmaqazi]

SAHIH AL-BUKHARI, Book 10, Hadith 4

Chapter (2): Pronouncing the wording of Adhan for Salat (prayers) twice (in doubles)

باب الأَذَانُ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى

Narrated Anas bin Malik (RadiyAllahu ‘anhu):

When the number of Muslims increased they discussed the question as to how to know the time for the prayer by some familiar means. 

Some suggested that a fire be lit (at the time of the prayer) and others put forward the proposal to ring the bell. Bilal (RadiyAllahu ‘anhu) was ordered to pronounce the wording of Adhan twice and of the Iqamah once only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ لَمَّا كَثُرَ النَّاسُ قَالَ ـ ذَكَرُوا ـ أَنْ يَعْلَمُوا وَقْتَ الصَّلاَةِ بِشَىْءٍ يَعْرِفُونَهُ، فَذَكَرُوا أَنْ يُورُوا نَارًا أَوْ يَضْرِبُوا نَاقُوسًا، فَأُمِرَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الأَذَانَ وَأَنْ يُوتِرَ الإِقَامَةَ.

Reference

: Sahih al-Bukhari 606

In-book reference

: Book 10, Hadith 4

USC-MSA web (English) reference

: Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 580

[msa-infection-au]

Pepper Family Infection Profile Pics and Kingsmen Family Infection Profile Pic

Mr. Pepper and Mrs./Ms. Pepper (Adopted Child of Lewis and Biological Children of Three Daughters; Belle, Cayenne, Paprika)

Gender: Male and Female

Status: Alive/Active, Healthy/Immune of Infection Stages (0), Infected Stages (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 [Final Full Infection] -> 6 [Final Infection Transformed]), Dead/Deceased, Missing

Infected: Healthy/Immune of Infection Stages (0), Infected Stages (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 [Final Full Infection] -> 6 [Final Infection Transformed])

Injured:

Infected Stage/s: Infected Stages (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 [Final Full Infection] -> 6 [Final Infection Transformed])

Side Notes:

----

Health: __/10

Sanity: __/10

Strength: __/10

Hunger: __/10

Thirst: __/10

Stress: __/10

Aggression: __/10

Inventory:

----

Belle, Cayenne, Paprika Pepper (Parents of Mr. Pepper and Mrs./Ms. Pepper, Adopted Older Brother of Lewis)

Gender: Females

Status: Alive/Active, Healthy/Immune of Infection Stages (0), Infected Stages (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 [Final Full Infection] -> 6 [Final Infection Transformed]), Dead/Deceased, Missing

Infected: Healthy/Immune of Infection Stages (0), Infected Stages (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 [Final Full Infection] -> 6 [Final Infection Transformed])

Injured:

Infected Stage/s: Infected Stages (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 [Final Full Infection] -> 6 [Final Infection Transformed])

Side Notes:

----

Health: __/10

Sanity: __/10

Strength: __/10

Hunger: __/10

Thirst: __/10

Stress: __/10

Aggression: __/10

Inventory:

-----

Lance Kingsmen

Gender: Male

Status: Alive/Active, Healthy/Immune of Infection Stages (0), Infected Stages (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 [Final Full Infection] -> 6 [Final Infection Transformed]), Dead/Deceased, Missing

Infected: Healthy/Immune of Infection Stages (0), Infected Stages (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 [Final Full Infection] -> 6 [Final Infection Transformed])

Injured:

Infected Stage/s: Infected Stages (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 [Final Full Infection] -> 6 [Final Infection Transformed])

Side Notes:

----

Health: __/10

Sanity: __/10

Strength: __/10

Hunger: __/10

Thirst: __/10

Stress: __/10

Aggression: __/10

Inventory: Shotgun with Bullets Ammos and Guns with Bullets Ammos

----

For @laurasanchez36

Msa Infection AU Alternate Universe Crossover belongs to me

Crossovers of AUs Alternate Universes belongs to me

AUs Alternate Universes Crossovers belongs to me

AUs Alternate Universes and Crossovers belongs to me

Mystery Teams/Groups/Gangs belongs to my msa ocs sonas Teams/Groups/Gangs

Mystery Teams/Groups/Gangs belongs to her msa ocs sonas Teams/Groups/Gangs

Mystery Skulls Animated belongs to Ben and MysteryBen27 of YouTube YT Series

MSA Infected Infection AU belongs to my AUs Alternate Universes Crossovers Infected Infection AU 

[nebulous-rain]

happy new year! :]

[dailyislamicreminders]

Ibn Umar reported

When the Muslims came to Medina, they gathered and sought to know the time of prayer but no one summoned them. One day they discussed the matter, and some of them said: Use something like the bell of the Christians and some of them said: Use horn like that of the Jews. Umar said: Why may not a be appointed who should call (people) to prayer? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: O Bilal, get up and summon (the people) to prayer.

Sahih Muslim, 377

In-Book Reference: Book 4, Hadith 1

USC-MSA web (English) reference: Book 4, Hadith 735 (deprecated numbering scheme)

[revolutionarywarhistory]

Barton Lucas: well-off Cadet, Ensign, and Captain

Battlefields of the Seven Years War, courtesy of this website.

Reposted from Academia.edu and my History Hermann WordPress post. I originally wrote this biography when I was working at the Maryland State Archives for the Finding the Maryland 400 project.

Barton Lucas, a captain of the Third Company of the First Maryland Regiment, was born, according to some sources, in 1730, in Prince George's County. His father was Thomas Lucas and mother Anne Keene. Barton had four siblings named Basil, Margaret, Thomas, and Sarah. [1]

Lucas served in the Seven Years' War (1754-1763) which had Britain, France and indigenous people as combatants, resulting in transfer of northern parts of America and Canada from France to Britain. [2] In 1758, he signed on as a cadet, a military officer in waiting, in Joshua Bell's Company and he soon was a ensign in Captain Alexander Beall's Maryland Company, for which he received modest pay. [3] Maryland troops fought at the battle of Fort Duquesne in September of that year, joined by South Carolinian troops, to fend off indigenous attacks, but the English were defeated and Marylanders covered their retreat. [4] During these military engagements, Lucas was injured. [5]

In 1762, Lucas married Priscilla Sprigg, whose last name changed to Lucas after their marriage. His "beloved wife" Priscilla, "Prisey," was born in 1735 to Osborn Sprigg, a Maryland legislator, and Rachel Belt, and was one of five siblings. [6] In 1756, Lucas's father died, willing 112 acres and his plantation to Lucas. [7] In the 1750s and 1760s, Barton bought and sold enslaved blacks for his plantation. [8]

During the Revolutionary War, Lucas, a prominent community figure and combat veteran, served in the military. He was recommended as a field officer to a Battalion "on the upper part of the Patuxent" in 1775, however, he likely never served in this capacity since he was chosen in January of the next year as a Captain of the Third Company of Col. William Smallwood's Maryland Battalion. [9] In the summer of 1776, this Maryland regiment marched to New York and was put under the command of Gen. George Washington.

At the Battle of Brooklyn, the First Maryland Regiment, especially companies led by Lucas, Daniel Bowie, Peter Adams, Benjamin Ford, and Edward Veazey, later called the Maryland 400, held off the British while the rest of the Continental Army escaped Long Island to safety. While Lucas's company played a key role in the Battle of Brooklyn, on August 27, 1776 with sixty percent of his company killed, Lucas was ill and could not participate in the battle itself. [10] John Hughes, a private in his company, said years later that "Capt. Barton Lucas became deranged in consequence of losing his company." Still listed as ill, after the battle, Lucas was returned home and later resigned on October 11, 1776. However, Lucas rejoined the military as a colonel in the Prince George's County Militia from 1777-1778. [11]

After his military service, Lucas settled down to his plantation in Prince George's County. Existing records show that enslaved blacks, plantation tools, and farm animals were part of his overall property. [12] At his death, sometime between April 8, 1784 and May 16, 1785, in Prince George's County, he was still called a colonel and much of his property value consisted of enslaved blacks. [13]

- Burkely Hermann, Maryland Society of the Sons of American Revolution Research Fellow, 2016.

© 2016-2023 Burkely Hermann. All rights reserved.

Notes

[1] Will of Thomas Lucas, 1765, Prerogative Court, Wills, Liber BT2, p. 114, MdHR 1308-1. [MSA S538-44, 1/11/01/038].

[2] John Frost, Pictorial Life of General Washington: Embracing a Complete History of the Seven Years War, the Revolutionary War, The Formation of the Federal Constitution, and the Administration of Washington (Philadelphia: Lery, Getz & Co., 1860), 52, 65, 106.

[3] Letter to George Washington from Captain Nathaniel Ewing, 9 March 1779. Founders Online. National Archives; Orderly Book, 10 November 1758. Founders Online. National Archives; Letter to George Washington from Robert Stewart, 25 February 1762. Founders Online. National Archives; Archives of Maryland, vol. 61, pp. 392; Archives of Maryland vol. 59, pp. 54, 159, 170, 173, 196-7, and 251; "French and Indian War: Roster of Maryland Troops, 1757-1759 [Calvert Papers]." Maryland Historical Magazine 5, no. 3 (1910): 281; Maryland State Papers (Scharf Collection). 1759-1801. Certification of military service on the frontier [2/19/1767]. S1005 [MSA S1005-57-2, 1/8/5/44].

[4] Joshua Dorsey Warfield, The founders of Anne Arundel and Howard Counties, Maryland: A genealogical and biographical review from wills, deeds and church records (Baltimore: Kohn & Pollack, 1905), 213; "French and Indian War: Roster of Maryland Troops, 1757-1759 [Calvert Papers]," Maryland Historical Magazine 5, no.3, (1910): 272; Mary K. Meyer, "Genealogica Marylandia: MARYLAND MUSTER ROLLS 1757-1758." Maryland Historical Magazine 70, no. 2 (1975): 225; Mary K. Meyer, "Genealogica Marylandia: MARYLAND MUSTER ROLLS 1757-1758." Maryland Historical Magazine 70, no. 1 (1975): 107.

[5] Archives of Maryland vol. 61, page 392.

[6] Effie G. Bowie, Across the Years in Prince George's County: Genealogical and Biographical History of Some Prince George's County, Maryland and Allied Families (Richmond: Garrett and Massie, Inc., 1947), 595; "Sprigg Family," Maryland Historical Magazine. 8 (1913): 80; Edward C. Papenfuse, Alan F. Day, David W. Jordan, and Gregory A. Stiverson. "Sprigg, Osborn."  A Biographical Dictionary of the Maryland Legislature, 1635-1789. Vol. 2: I-Z (Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press, 1985), 763; Special Collections, Legislative History Project Collection, Osborn Sprigg (ca. 1741-1815) [MSA SC 1138-001-1160/1177, 2/11/12/72]; Prince George's County Court, Land Records, 1765, Liber TT, p. 0338-9 [MSA CE65-19, accessed via MDLANDREC.NET].

[7] Will of Thomas Lucas, 1765, Prerogative Court, Wills, Liber BT2, pp. 114, MdHR 1308-1. [MSA S538-44, 1/11/01/038].

[8] Will of Thomas Lucas, 1765, Prerogative Court, Wills, Liber BT2, pp. 114, MdHR 1308-1. [MSA S538-44, 1/11/01/038]; Prince George's County Court, Land Records, 1765, Liber TT, p. 0338-9 [MSA CE65-19, accessed via MDLANDREC.NET]; Prince George's County Court, Land Records, 1759, Liber PP, p. 0093, 0144, 0321-2 [MSA CE65-17, accessed via MDLANDREC.NET]; Prince George's County Court, Land Records, 1772, Liber BB 3, p. 0068, 0085 [MSA CE65-22, accessed via MDLANDREC.NET]; Prince George's County Court, Land Records, 1775, Liber CC 2, p. 0135 [MSA CE65-23, accessed via MDLANDREC.NET].

[9] "Muster Rolls and Other Records of Service of Maryland Troops in the American Revolution," Archives of Maryland vol. 18, pp. 9; Archives of Maryland vol. 78, pp. 67 and 93; Archives of Maryland vol. 12, pp. 16; Archives of Maryland vol. 11, 92, 169, and 406.

[10] Fragments of letter of an Unknown Patriot Soldier (September 1, 1776), The Sprit of 'Seventy-Six: The Story of the American Revolution as Told by Participants (ed. Henry Steele Commager and Richard B. Morris. New York: Harper and Row, 1967), 440 [0/60/3/35]. Fully reprinted in Henry Onderdonk, Revolutionary Incidents of Suffolk and Kings Counties (New York: Levitt & Company, 1849), 147-8.

[11] "Muster Rolls and Other Records of Service of Maryland Troops in the American Revolution." Archives of Maryland vol. 18, pp. 333; Archives of Maryland vol. 16, pp. 532.

[12] Prince George's County Commissioners of the Tax, Assessment Record, Rock Creek Hundred, personal property, MdHR 40220-24 [MSA C1162-10, 1/21/10/011]; Will of Barton Lucas, Prince George's County, Register of Wills, Administration Bonds, October 1785, MdHR 9791 [MSA C1146-4, 1/25/08/003].

[13] At her death in October 1785, Priscilla's will listed one enslaved black woman and named her next of kin. Will of Priscilla Lucas, Prince George's County Register of Wills, Administration Bonds, October 1785, MdHR 9791 [MSA C1146-4, 1/25/08/003]; Inventories of Precilla Lucas and Col. Barton Lucas, Prince George's County Register of Wills, Inventories, Liber ST, pp. 337-40, MdHR 9799 [MSA C1228-9, 1/25/09/001]; Prince George's County Register of Wills, Administration Accounts, 1791, Liber ST 1, p. 376, MdHR 9805 [MSA C1144-4, 1/25/10/015]; Prince George's County Register of Wills, Administration Accounts, Liber ST 2, p. 6, MdHR 18865 [MSA C1144-6, 1/25/10/017]; Will of Barton Lucas, 1784, Prince George's County Register of Wills, Wills, Liber T1, p. 216, MdHR 9725-1 [MSA C1326-3, 1/25/07/004].