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nicklloydnow · 1 year ago

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“On the simplest level this Russian film, which won its stars, Grigory Dobrygin and Sergei Puskepalis, best actor awards at the 2010 Berlin International Film Festival, is a suspenseful man-braving-the-elements adventure movie in which every excursion beyond the shabby cabin where the men live and work is fraught with physical peril. Communications to the central station (to which they transmit climatological data via two-way radio) are carried on through a haze of static. That station is their lifeline to the outside world.

But “How I Ended This Summer” is also a psychological thriller in which their mutual distrust deteriorates into a potentially deadly game of cat and mouse. Sergei Gulybin (Mr. Puskepalis), a taciturn, bearish man in his 50s with years of experience on the job, and Pavel Danilov (Mr. Dobrygin), a recent college graduate hired as his summer assistant, metaphorically represent the old Russia and the new.

In the old Russia you stoically do as you are told to the best of your abilities; in the new, disobedience, shirking and petulance have replaced an unquestioned devotion to duty. The old Russia is symbolized by a technological relic: an abandoned nuclear electrical generator on the island. In the new Russia the device is a curiosity that becomes a potential murder weapon.

(…)

“How I Ended This Summer” begins slowly, the better to steep you in an atmosphere of drabness and chill and a sense of being trapped in a limbo where time stretches out endlessly. You might even describe its austerely beautiful but intimidating Arctic Circle setting (the movie was filmed on the northernmost tip of Chukotka in extreme northeastern Siberia) as a circle of hell. It being summer, the temperature remains above freezing, and the sun, hovering low on the horizon, filters through the fog and clouds to create pastel-shaded layers of shifting indirect light.

In Pavel Kostomarov’s cinematography, which won an award for outstanding artistic achievement at the Berlin festival, the camera repeatedly pulls back to observe the characters from afar and evoke the crushing metaphysical weight of this empty landscape on the humans inching along in the distance. You can feel how the barrenness, along with the incessant low roar of wind and waves, punctuated by the plaintive mewing of the gulls, can slowly drive people mad. Sergei relates a cautionary tale of a conflict between two meteorologists that ended in a shooting death.

(…)

Above all “How I Ended This Summer” is a merciless contemplation of the fragile human psyche under siege. Engulfed by a vast unknown, without the protective distractions of civilization, you have only your insecure, frightened inner voice to guide you. This ultimate measure of one’s mettle is a test that many of us would probably fail.”

“Eight years ago, Popogrebsky made his directorial debut with Roads to Koktebel, a road movie in which a penniless, alcoholic former aero-engineer makes a journey with his 12-year-old son from Moscow to a rundown Crimean seaside town where he once worked in happier times. It was a most accomplished work, reminiscent of Tarkovsky and De Sica. His new film, while hardly mainstream, takes up themes from Koktebel but gradually shunts them into a more conventional direction.

In the earlier film one suspected a lurking allegory about contemporary Russia. Here it is unavoidable. "I would never intentionally put elements of parable into my story," Popogrebsky has said. "However, if the story grows beyond the concrete time and place in which it is set, and if it strikes some universal or personal chord in a viewer, for me this means that my mission has been accomplished." I find it impossible, in the film's complex moral resolution, not to see Sergei and Pavel as representing different sides of Putin's Russia, one shaped by older traditional ways, the other struggling to discover a new set of values.

At the 2010 Berlin festival, Sergei Puskepalis and Grigory Dobrygin rightly shared the prize for best actor, while Pavel Kostomarov's haunting, evocative and at times breathtaking photography received the Silver Bear for artistic achievement. The film itself went on to win the best film award at last year's London film festival.”

#how I ended this summer #popogrebski #alexei popogrebski #dobrygin #puskepalis #berlin film festival #russia #art #cinema

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aoawarfare · 2 years ago

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The Struggle for Kazakh Autonomy in 1919

Last time we were with the Alash Orda, they were in Siberia, fighting alongside the White Siberian forces against the Bolsheviks. Supporters of Admiral Kolchak launched a coup and named him Supreme Commander of all White Forces. Kolchak dismantled all non-white sanctioned governments including the Alash Orda. This may not have been such a problem if the Alash Orda hadn’t burnt its bridge with the Bolsheviks. Oops.

It’s now 1919 and Kolchak is planning a new offensive.

The Unraveling of Kolchak

When Kolchak took over, his staff was optimistic that they would easily defeat the Bolsheviks, and at first it looked like they were right? Kolchak launched his spring offensive in March 1919 and despite not properly coordinating his offensive with Denikin’s forces in the south, he enjoyed considerable success.

Admiral Kolchak

[Image Description: A black and white photo of a man with short, receding hair, and no facial hair. He is staring at the camera. He is wearing a grew wool coat with large lapels.]

His battle plan was to launch an assault along his entire front with forces concentrated on the center through Ufa toward the middle of the Volga with a direct route to the Moscow. His forces considered of three armies: Gajda’s Siberian army of 45,000 men plus the Siberian Flotilla, General Khanzhin’s Western Army of 42,000 men, and the Dutov’s Orenburg and Urals forces consisting of 20,000 Cossacks.

He was facing the 2nd, 5th, 1st, and 4th armies consisting of 120,000 men plus the Volga-Kama military flotilla. Additionally, the Red Armies were able to receive reinforcements and supplies easier and faster than the White Armies.

Kolchak’s opening offensive pushed the Red armies to the Volga and Orenburg, but ran into supply and communication issues with the spring thaw. Additionally, their forces were spread across a 180,000 square mile territory that they now had to manage. The Red Armies received reinforcements in April and launched a new offensive in May. General Mikhail Frunze took advance of the White overreach and attacked the Western army, pushing it back to Ufa and exposing the Siberian Army’s flank. Frunze pushed his advantage and by Kolchak’s forces had been pushed beyond their point of departure by July.

The intrigue going on within Kolchak’s staff is beyond this podcast, but these defeats were made worse by a revolving door of generals and staff members plus mass desertion within the ranks. Kolchak reorganized his army in mid-summer and tried to engulf the Red army in a pincer move, but it failed because of poor coordination. This defeat was the final nail in the coffin for the allies who convinced Kolchak to be a lost cause. Despite this, Kolchak launched another failed offense in September.

By November Kolchak lost his headquarters in Omsk and was completely cut off from the Urals and Orenburg (where most of the Alash Orda were). Hundreds of men and generals fled, some heading towards the Caspian and then Persia and others fleeing towards Semirech’e and then Xinjiang. Those who remained with Kolchak undertook the Great Siberian Ice March heading towards Chita to unite with the Far Eastern (White) Army led by Ataman Semenov, who was known to be a tyrant and brute but supported by the Japanese. Those who disapproved of Semenov went into Manchuria. They used the Trans-Siberian Railroad as a guide, but were sometimes denied the use of the railroad by the Czechoslovak Legion. Again, this march is beyond this podcast, but as one can imagine, it was a nightmare for anyone who took part as they had to deal with Siberian winter, lack of supplies, and Red forces and various insurgents snapping at their heels. And they also had to cross the frozen Lake Baikal in sub-zero temperatures. Not fun.

Kolchak handing out medals

[Image Description: A black and white photo of uniformed soldiers gathered around long, wool coat wearing officers. They are mostly young man wearing furry hats or military covers. They are standing in a field of grass and the sky is clear.]

Kolchak, himself, stepped down from command on January 4th, 1920, giving command of South Russia to General Denikin and command of the Far East to Ataman Semenov. He was promised safe passage to the British military mission in Irkutsk, but was betrayed to the Bolsheviks by the Czech Legion. He was executed by a Cheka (precursor to the KGB) firing squad on the morning of Feb 7th, 1920, and dumped into the frozen Angara River.

Up a Creek Without a Paddle

Where did this leave the Alash Orda? Well, they were up a creek without a paddle.

The Alash Orda rejected the Bolshevik overtures in 1918 because they refused to recognize Alash Autonomy and here they were, not even a year later, supporting an ally that just dissolved their own government. There were different opinions on what to do next. Some, like Baitursynov, traveled to Moscow to meet with Lenin and joined the Kirghiz Military-Revolutionary Committee with Stalin writing:

“I did not and do not consider him a revolutionary-communist or a sympathizer; nevertheless, his presence in the Revolutionary committee is necessary” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 90

Others, like Bukeikhanov, stuck with the White Army, writing in February 1919 expressing a desire:

"of the Kirghiz, together with the valiant Siberian troops, to wage battle with the Bolsheviks, from whom the Kirghiz population suffered greatly in Semirech’e Oblast being completely destroyed by them.” He argued that the Kazakhs were “completely reliable, hardy material for the army, unsusceptible to the Bolshevik infection” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 68

He went ahead and formed cavalry units of Kazakh soldiers, similar to the Cossacks, who answered to Russian and Kazakh cadres. These soldiers would take part in all of Kolchak’s offenses in the Urals and were even praised for their efforts, one White officer writing:

“Dressed in our uniforms, with an orderly line of .375-caliber rifles thrown over their shoulder, in proper files they move, as if on parade, and give the impression of a genuine dashing cavalry.” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 70

They were involved with some of the few victories the White Army experience during the summer such as the taking of the small Cherkasskoe garrison in August, but they could not stem the Red tide.

Instead, Kazakh forces in the Urals reached out the Red First Army in November, offering their services against the White Army. The Bolsheviks sensed an opportunity since the soldiers themselves “had no desire to bear the material and personal sacrifices, either for White Generals or for the Alash Orda leaders from the Kirghiz.” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 50

From November 1919 onward, the Alash Orda army units in the Urals pursued a policy that “consisted on the one hand of formal agreements on paper with the Cossacks and on the other in showing them as much passive resistance as was feasible” - (Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 51). They offered to supply information and to support offensives against the White army. They wrote:

“The rapid destruction of the Urals front, in addition to liberating the Kirghiz from the violence of the Cossacks, has the vital significance that it opens up access to oil fields and therefore oil products, for which there is acute need in Soviet Russia. The liquidation of the Urals front, in addition, liberates the Astrakhan group, currently surrounded by the foe of all sides.” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 53

The Red army, wanting to avoid violence at all costs, but wanted to neutralize all threatens in the region-even indigenous ones-demanded the:

“complete and total surrender of all weapons and other military property ought to be categorically demanded and, in the event of the surrender, must be immediately directed to the Dzhurun station for subsequent headquarters turnover.” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 52

The Soviets wanted the Alash Orda to march their forces to the city of Uil and surrender there. The Alash refused since that march would leave their forces exposed to White retaliation. They wrote back:

“…the Urals front is not yet liquidated, and dozens of Kirghiz volosts still remain in the region of deployment of the Cossack troops. The Cossacks, embittered by our coming out on the side of Soviet power, have already begun to butcher our peaceful population. In addition to the southern volosts remaining within the confines of the deployment of Cossack units, as we have today received reliable information, individual Cossack detachments are lurking in the rear among us, perpetrating indescribable violence…We would consider it a crime to leave the population to the mercy of fate at such a moment and to set out with military units to Uil. We began and will continue the struggle against the Cossacks right on up until our oblast is finally cleansed of them. Upon finishing this operation, we can travel anywhere at all. We earnestly ask you to take all subsequent measures toward the most rapid liquidation of the Urals front…We likewise ask that the trophies acquired exclusively by the labors of our units be placed at the disposal of the Kirghiz revolutionary committee of Orenburg as items necessary for the Red Units formed.” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 63

Frunze left the negotiations to the First Army, but provided a general program on how the surrender should be handled.

“In view of the intention expressed by the Western Sections of the Kirghiz government “Alash Orda” to surrender to the mercy and will of the Soviet government with all stocks of weapons and military supplies I order:

First. The Revolutionary council of the first or fourth army is to take on the leadership of the negotiations, depending on the location of detachments of Alash-Orda and their delegates Second. In the basis of the negotiations are to be laid (1) the Decree of the Council of People’s Commissars on the Urals Cossacks of 7 December (2) Order of the Turkestan Front to the Urals Cossacks of 9 December and the Order of the Turkestan Front to the Orenberg Cossacks. Third. Negotiations are not to be dragged out, having appointed the shortest period possible for the surrender. Fourth. The dzhigits, upon disarmament, are to be deployed in the nearest army rear, subjects to political processing, and subsequently used in the capacity of reinforcements for troops active in the region of the Kirghiz Steppes initially only in detachments of auxiliary designation Fifth. Members of the government and command team are to be deployed in Ural’sk or Orenburg environs to isolate communication with the Kirghiz Steppe Sixth. The Right is to be given to elect a delegation composed of no more than five people for a journey to staff headquarters, and subsequently to Moscow. Seventh. Observance of the precise fulfillment of all of our terms of surrender” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 55

Frunze reported to Lenin on the same day, “the military significance of Alash-Orda is insignificant, but politically and economically their surrender is important, securing for us the entire steppe region to the shores of the Caspian” - (Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 55)

The Alash Orda rejected these demands, writing back:

“We believe that friends should meet one another with a salute, and not with the somber image…of the weak one bowing his head before the strong one. True democrats cannot and should not allow and permit themselves to humiliate others. If you nourish distrust toward us, we will prove to you the sincerity of our declaration in our actions, participating together with you in active struggle with common enemies-the Cossacks. For our population, the quickest possible expulsion of the Cossacks from the Kirghiz territories is of unquestionable and pressing interest, because every extra day that they stay here causes the population incalculable harm…After a brief welcome, your leaders will pass through the front of our troops, exchanging greetings with them, and we will pass through yours; after this unification from each side, two rank-and-file soldiers will move towards one another and greet and embrace one another, after which we can bring the units closer together and put them into whatever formation will be convenient, say a brief welcome, after which the troops will go wherever necessary…it would be appropriate to organize more ceremonially to make an impression on the morale of the population and of the fighters themselves. We await your help as soon as possible.” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 56

Frunze wasn’t having any of it. He wrote back to the First Army:

“First. It is permitted, in conformity with the situation, not to insist on the immediate directing of all members of the Alash Orda government and of the command to Orenburg, having taken these several of the most authoritative persons only for communications and as hostages. Second. It is permitted to use immediately armed units of Alash Orda, having transformed them at your discretion and having secured hostages in the event of treachery. Third. Use the existing situation for the quickest possible fulfillment of this task of taking control of the oil fields region and cutting off paths of retreat to the East of the foe’s Ural Army units. Fourth. Impose as a duty on the former Kirghiz government the immediate formation in the region of Uil foodstuffs bases of transport necessary for the movement of units” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 59

Back in Semipalatinsk, the Alash Orda faced pressure from local non-Alash allied organizations and movements to ally with the Bolshevik to remain relevant. Frunze added to that pressure by taking Semipalatinsk on December 1st after the local organizations led a local uprising.

On December 21st, the Alash Orda published an official decree:

“In view of the fact that the rights of the peoples of Russia are most fully ensured by Soviet power, that the well-known declaration of the rights of peoples issued by the Council for People’s Commissars has been implemented with respect to many of the peoples of Soviet Russia and has been confirmed once again during the entry of Soviet troops onto the territory of Siberia in the Declaration of the chairmen of the Central Committee, the Council of People’s Commissars, the Oblast committee of Alash Orda resolves:

(1) to support Soviet power with all means and efforts, bearing freedom, equality, brotherhood, and light into all the unfortunate dark corners of many-language Russia, to welcome the appearance on Alash territory (the Kirghiz autonomy) of Soviet troops, as liberators from the tyranny of the reaction monarchistic dictatorship." - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 74

By end of December the Bolsheviks informed the Alash Orda that their proposal was unacceptable rejected and that:

“We do not know and do not recognize any Alash Orda government whatsoever and cannot enter into treaty agreements with them as such…the government is to be dissolved. The decree on amnesty remains in full force.” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 60

The Alash Orda held on hope that by demonstrating their value as military allies, they could remain political equals. So, on December 27th, the Alash Orda launched an attack against Kyzyl-Kuga, capturing it and the Iletsk Corps staff HQ. The Cossacks tried to liberate Kyzyl-Kuga but were repulsed. The Alash Orda took prisoner the entire corps staff HQ, 500 Cossacks and officers, one artillery piece, fifteen machine guns, and many rifles. The First Army sent a reconnaissance detachment to Kyzyl-Kuga on December 29th. The Alash Orda sent word of their victory to the Bolsheviks on January 5th, 1920, claiming that “In such a manner, having participated actively in the struggle with the enemies of Soviet power in fact.” They argued that a merger of forces was natural “for in one krai, there cannot be two masters” (Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 62)

The problem was the Bolsheviks didn’t know what to do with the Alash Orda. On the one hand they were local intelligentsia who could be put to good use in furthering the Bolshevik cause but on the other hand they were a nationalistic political movement that created its own government, rebuffed the Bolsheviks, and allied themselves with the White. In January, the Alash Orda and Bolsheviks met and agreed that until an All-Kirghiz Council could be convened to determine the future of the Kazakh people, the government of the Steppe would fall to the Revolutionary-Military Committee, which contains members of the Alash Orda such as Baitursynov and the military units would merge with the Third Tatar Strelets Regiment. On January 21st this agreement was issued in a formal declaration:

“…only one resolution is possible. Until the All-Kirghiz Congress, to be convened this June and being the only body that can elect a lawful Soviet government of all of Kirghizia, the Kirghiz oblasts shall be administered by a Military Revolutionary Committee appointed by the Council of People’s Commissars of the RSFSR. For this reason, a merger of Alash Orda with the Revolutionary Committee is possible only when the Council of Peoples’ Commissars includes certain Alash Orda members in the composition of the Military-Revolutionary Committee of Kirghizia.” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 65

And yet the Military-Revolutionary Committee decided not to appoint Alash Orda members to the committee because of their bourgeois backgrounds and distrust and dislike from other soviet Kazakhs. Instead, a commission was created to deal with property and trophies and by the spring and summer of 1920, the property, arms, and units of the Alash Orda were transferred into the disposition of the Kirghiz Military-revolutionary committee and army.

In February 1920, they arrested several Alash Orda members, sparking outrage from 800,000 people of the Kazakh oblast, the Kirghiz Revolutionary Committee, and the chair of the Bashkir Military-Revolutionary Committee, Z. Validov, who went all the way to Stalin and Lenin, begging them to issue a clear decree on the fates of the Alash Orda.

On March 9th, 1920, the Kirghiz Military-Revolutionary Committee issued the following statement:

“1. Alash Orda calling itself a government, and the zemstvo institutions subordinated to it, shall be liquidated as not being prescribed by the Constitution of the RSFSR. All laws, instructions, and orders issued by it during its existence shall be considered invalid. All property and currency, arms, military munitions and equipment shall be subject to transfer to the corresponding commissariats and departments of the krai, oblast, and uezd revolutionary committees by ownership.

All employees shall fall under disposition of the corresponding commissariats and mobilized by their specialization and shall be maintained on special account of the commissariat of internal affairs.

2. The Spiritual Administration existing in Ural’sk Oblast (the Commission for the administration of spiritual affairs attached to the Western section of Alash Orda) with all subordinated spiritual bodies shall be eliminated, the files and property transferred to the jurisdiction of the suitable uezd and volost soviets. Moreover, spiritual authorities selected by their respective societies shall be prohibited from fulfilling religious needs of the citizens” - Dina A. Amanzholova, Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement, pg. 78

By the end of March, former members of the Alash Orda were no longer persecuted, but, except for a handful such as Baitursynov, could not participate in government work. Frunze defeated the White Army in March and rehabilitated the Kazakhs and Cossacks who once fought for the Whites. In late spring of 1920, the restrictions against the former Alash Orda members were lifted and some were allowed to work in different government bodies.

The Alash Orda started 1919 allied with a monarchist movement that refused to acknowledge their right to autonomous government. They started 1920 with their government disbanded and all power in the hands of the Bolshevik government. And yet, they held out hope that they could work with the Bolsheviks to enact their reforms.

References

Central Asia: a New History from the Imperial Conquests to the Present by Adeeb Khalid

Kazakh Autonomy and Russia: the History of the Alash Movement by Dina A. Amanzholova

The “Russian” Civil Wars: 1916-1916 by Jonathan D. Smele

#queer historian #central asia #central asian history #history blog #alash orda #kazakhstan #admiral kolchak #siberian white army #russian civil war #central asian civil wars #red army #Russian red army #russian white army #Spotify

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yimarcgroup · 10 days ago

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What to wear in Russia as a female?

When visiting Russia, dressing appropriately is essential for comfort and cultural respect. The Russia women apparel market offers a blend of traditional and modern styles, making it easy to find suitable outfits.

For winter, layering is key—opt for thermal wear, wool coats, and insulated boots to stay warm in freezing temperatures. In summer, lightweight dresses, skirts, and breathable fabrics are ideal, though modest styles are preferred in conservative areas.

Russian fashion leans toward elegance, so neutral colors, tailored jackets, and stylish accessories are widely appreciated. Locals often dress formally for social events, so packing a chic dress or smart casual wear is advisable.

The Russia women apparel market is thriving, with both international brands and local designers offering trendy yet functional clothing. Popular shopping destinations include TSUM, GUM, and boutique stores in Moscow and St. Petersburg.

Social bookmarking platforms like Pinterest, Flipboard, and Mix are great for saving outfit inspirations and travel tips. Hashtags like #RussianFashion and #WhatToWearInRussia can help discover curated style guides.

By understanding seasonal needs and cultural preferences, female travelers can effortlessly blend in while exploring Russia’s vibrant fashion scene. Bookmarking these tips ensures quick access to essential styling advice for any Russian adventure.

#marketresearch #Russiawomenapparelmarket #marketforecast

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millionaquatics · 2 months ago

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The Rise of Online Aquarium Stores in Bangalore: A Focus on Guppy Fish

Introduction

The aquarium hobby in Bangalore has witnessed tremendous growth over the past few years. More hobbyists are now looking for exotic and high-quality fish to enhance their tanks. Among the many choices available, guppies stand out as one of the most popular freshwater fish due to their vibrant colors, active nature, and ease of care.

With the increasing demand for premium-quality guppies, online aquarium stores have become the preferred option for many Bangalore fishkeepers. Instead of visiting multiple pet stores in search of rare guppy strains, you can now order guppies online in Bangalore from reputed sellers like Million Aquatics and have them delivered right to your doorstep.

In this blog, we’ll explore the growth of online aquarium stores, the reasons behind the rising popularity of guppies, the benefits of buying guppies online, and why Million Aquatics is the best place to order guppies in Bangalore.

Why Are Guppies So Popular Among Bangalore’s Fish Keepers?

Guppies have always been a favorite among both beginners and experienced fishkeepers. Here’s why:

1. Stunning Colors and Patterns

Guppies come in a wide variety of colors, tail shapes, and patterns.

Popular strains include Moscow Blue Guppy, Albino Full Red Guppy, Koi Guppy, Dumbo Ear Guppy, Galaxy Guppy, and Platinum White Guppy.

Their bright colors make them stand out in any home aquarium.

2. Easy to Care For

Guppies are hardy fish that adapt well to different water conditions.

They thrive in tropical freshwater aquariums with temperatures between 24-28°C and a pH of 6.8-7.8.

Ideal for beginners looking for low-maintenance aquarium fish.

3. Active and Playful Nature

Guppies are lively swimmers, making your tank look energetic and beautiful.

Their social nature makes them a great addition to community tanks.

4. Fast Breeding and Easy to Multiply

If you’re interested in breeding guppies, they are livebearers, meaning they give birth to free-swimming fry.

Guppies breed quickly, making them ideal for hobbyists looking to expand their aquarium collection.

Why Are Online Aquarium Stores Gaining Popularity in Bangalore?

The rise of online fish stores in Bangalore can be attributed to several factors:

1. Convenience of Home Delivery

Buying guppies online eliminates the need to visit multiple pet shops.

Your fish are delivered safely and securely to your home.

2. Access to Rare and Premium Strains

Many local pet stores have a limited selection of guppies.

Online stores like Million Aquatics offer imported, high-quality guppy strains that are rarely found in physical shops.

3. Competitive Pricing and Offers

Online stores often provide better deals and discounts compared to physical pet shops.

Many platforms offer bulk discounts for fish purchases.

4. Verified Sellers with Customer Reviews

You can check customer feedback and ratings before purchasing, ensuring quality.

Trusted stores like Million Aquatics guarantee healthy, disease-free guppies.

5. Detailed Fish Care Guides and Support

Many online stores provide expert advice on guppy care, feeding, and tank setup.

Million Aquatics offers personalized recommendations for maintaining a healthy guppy tank.

Where to Buy Guppies Online in Bangalore?

When it comes to buying guppies online in Bangalore, several online aquarium stores are available. However, Million Aquatics stands out as the best choice for premium-quality guppies and excellent customer service.

Top Online Aquarium Stores for Guppies in Bangalore

Store Name Quality of Fish Variety Delivery Time Customer Support Million Aquatics ★★★★★ Wide range of fancy guppies Fast & secure Excellent Bunnycart ★★★★☆ Good variety Standard Good Fisheshop ★★★★☆ Limited Reliable Good Guppies Online ★★★☆☆ Limited stock Delayed Average FishyKart ★★★☆☆ Basic guppies Slow Average

Why Choose Million Aquatics?

Largest Collection of Fancy Guppies in Bangalore

Fast and Secure Shipping with a live arrival guarantee

Affordable Prices and Regular Discounts

Expert Advice and Personalized Support for Customers

Excellent Customer Reviews and Ratings

How to Buy Guppies Online from Million Aquatics?

Ordering guppies online from Million Aquatics is simple and hassle-free. Follow these steps:

Visit Million Aquatics.

Browse through their extensive collection of guppy fish.

Choose your preferred guppy strain and add to cart.

Proceed to checkout and place your order.

Receive your guppies safely at your doorstep and follow the acclimation process.

Final Thoughts: The Future of Online Guppy Shopping in Bangalore

The rise of online aquarium stores in Bangalore has made it easier for fish hobbyists to access high-quality, exotic guppies without the hassle of visiting multiple pet shops. Million Aquatics is at the forefront of this movement, providing premium guppy strains, expert care advice, and safe delivery services.

If you're looking for the best place to buy guppies online in Bangalore, look no further than Million Aquatics. Explore their vast collection, order today, and enjoy the beauty of these stunning fish in your aquarium!

#guppies #guppy #millionaquatics

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umwmun-blog · 3 months ago

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Sons of Yakub

The Parliament of 3000

In the must unorthodox distribution of seats in history, the new Russian Duma has elected one representative for every 50,000 people, leading to a parliament of almost 3,000 delegates. The new representatives, however, did not even get a chance to take their seats, before a momentous declaration was issued by President Yeltsin.

Tanks in Moscow

Using the broad powers granted to him by the new constitution, President Boris Yeltsin has declared martial law. About half of the military has sided with him.

Literally simultaneously, without prior knowledge of Yeltsin's actions, the Congress of People's Deputies and the Supreme Soviet have risen up in rebellion. Street battles immediately commence in Moscow, with the pro-Yeltsin forces managing to beat back the Parliamentarians. After a protracted siege of the Russian White House, the Parliamentarians have fallen back to St. Petersburg, which has been seized by forces loyal to Vladimir Putin. Putin, Rutskoy, Khasbulatov, and Makashov have formed an alliance, consolidating control over all of northwest Russia.

The Light of Allah

An Islamist army has risen up in southern and central Russia, pushing up towards Moscow. Meanwhile, millions of Russians are converting to Sunni Islam.

The Rise of Kislev

Rutskoy has made his play, assuming control over most of southern Russia, and renaming it Kislev. The temperature has plummeted beyond even normal Russian standards, and it is rumored that Kislev's new military, formed of the Lord's Mightiest, have supernatural ice magicks.

The Call of the Khan

A massive army of Mongol horsemen have swept across Siberia, led by none other than Vladimir Zhirinovsky. Possessed by the spirit of Genghis Khan, and guided by a mysterious figure only known as "Yakub," the Great Horde bears down upon western Russia like a flight of avenging angels.

Yeltsin maintains control of central western Russia, with the United States strangely deciding to back him, but outside of that area, the country has descended into apocalyptic chaos.

The Second Russian Civil War has begun.

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copperproduct · 3 months ago

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How to Choose the Perfect Copper Mule Mug for Your Favorite Cocktails

Copper mule mugs are more than just eye-catching drinkware—they are essential in enhancing the flavor, presentation, and experience of enjoying your favorite cocktails. Whether you’re a fan of the classic Moscow Mule or experimenting with new mixes, the right copper mug can make all the difference. Here’s a guide to help you choose the perfect copper mule mug for your cocktail collection.

Consider 100% Pure Copper

The hallmark of an authentic mule mug is its construction from 100% pure copper. Copper is prized for its ability to maintain the cold temperature of your drink, providing a refreshing sip every time. Look for mugs with no inner linings like stainless steel or nickel for the ultimate traditional experience.

Look for Handcrafted Designs

Handcrafted copper mugs often showcase unique patterns, hammered finishes, and artistic details that can elevate the aesthetics of your barware collection. A mug crafted with care not only stands out visually but is also likely to be more durable.

Check the Size

Copper mule mugs come in various sizes, typically ranging from 12 oz to 20 oz. For classic cocktail recipes, an average capacity of 16 oz works well. If you enjoy larger servings or creative garnishes, opt for a bigger size.

Examine the Handle Design

Comfortable handles make a big difference. Choose mugs with sturdy, ergonomic handles that allow you to hold your drink with ease. Handles made from copper add a cohesive look, while brass handles can provide a stylish contrast.

Opt for Food-Safe Coating

While pure copper is ideal, a food-safe lacquer coating on the exterior can protect the mug’s shine and prevent tarnishing over time. Ensure that any coatings used on the inside are certified food-safe to avoid chemical reactions with acidic ingredients like lime juice.

Check for Leakproof Construction

A high-quality copper mug should be expertly welded or riveted to prevent leaks. Double-check product reviews or descriptions for assurances about the mug’s durability and construction.

Prioritize Eco-Friendly Choices

Support sustainable practices by choosing copper mugs from brands that emphasize eco-friendly manufacturing. Ecozone Lifestyle offers a range of ethically made, durable copper mule mugs that align with environmentally conscious values.

Why Copper Mule Mugs Enhance Cocktails

The science behind copper mule mugs goes beyond their visual appeal. Copper reacts with the ingredients in cocktails like ginger beer, lime, and vodka to enhance flavors, creating a unique and refreshing taste. Additionally, the thermal conductivity of copper keeps your drink chilled, even on the hottest days.

Conclusion

Choosing the perfect copper mule mug is about blending functionality, aesthetics, and sustainability. Whether you’re hosting a party or enjoying a quiet evening, a well-chosen mug enhances both the taste and presentation of your cocktails. Explore Ecozone Lifestyle’s collection of handcrafted copper mule mugs to find the perfect addition to your barware.

#copper mugs benefits #pure copper mugs uk #pure copper mug #copper cure mugs #copper mug benefits #copper water mug #copper mug with lid #copper mule mug

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arjaysingh · 11 months ago

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Study MBBS in Russia: A Comprehensive Guide

The Russian medical school, known for the high level of education students receive there, has produced many medical professionals since its inception.8 However, in recent years Moscow and other Soviet cities with large student populations have become prominent destinations for young people from countries outside the former Soviet Union (FSU) who wish to make a start on their medical studies. Russia has also been a popular destination for some international students seeking a medical education. It offers a broad range of good options in education and most universities have comparatively low tuition fees.

Advantages of Studying MBBS in Russia

Quality Education

Russian medical universities are renowned for their high educational standards and rigorous academic curricula. Many of these institutions are listed in major international directories, such as the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDMS), and are recognized by organisations like the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Medical Council of India (MCI). This ensures that the education provided meets global standards, enabling graduates to practise medicine in various countries.

Experienced Faculty and Advanced Infrastructure

Russian medical universities boast highly qualified faculty members with extensive experience in their respective fields. The universities are equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, including modern laboratories, well-stocked libraries, and advanced research centres. This combination of expert faculty and cutting-edge infrastructure provides students with a conducive learning environment.

Affordable Tuition Fees

One of the most attractive aspects of studying MBBS in Russia is the affordability of tuition fees compared to Western countries. The cost of education in Russia is significantly lower while maintaining high-quality standards. Additionally, the Russian government offers various scholarships to international students, further reducing the financial burden.

No Entrance Exams

Unlike many other countries, Russia does not require international students to pass any entrance exams for admission to MBBS programs. Admission is generally based on the student's performance in secondary school, particularly in subjects like Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. This simplifies the admission process and makes it accessible to a broader range of students.

Cultural Diversity and Student Life

Russia is known for its cultural diversity and rich history. International students have the opportunity to experience a new culture, learn a new language, and interact with people from various backgrounds. Universities often organise cultural events, sports activities, and student exchange programs, ensuring a vibrant and enriching student life.

Challenges of Studying MBBS in Russia

Language Barrier

While many Russian universities offer MBBS programs in English, the primary language of instruction is often Russian. Students may need to learn Russian to communicate effectively with patients during clinical rotations and internships. Although universities provide language courses, mastering a new language can be challenging.

Climate

Russia's climate can be harsh, especially for students from tropical or subtropical regions. The cold winters, with temperatures often dropping below freezing, can be difficult to adapt to. Proper preparation and a willingness to embrace the weather are essential for a comfortable stay.

Recognition of Degrees

Although Russian medical degrees are recognized globally, graduates may need to pass additional licensing exams to practise in certain countries. For instance, Indian students must clear the Foreign Medical Graduates Examination (FMGE) to practise medicine in India. Understanding the specific requirements of the country where one intends to work is crucial.

Admission Process

The admission process for MBBS in Russia is straightforward. Here are the general steps:

Research and Choose a University: Identify universities that offer MBBS programs in English or Russian and check their eligibility criteria.

Application Submission: Submit the required documents, including academic transcripts, passport copies, and a completed application form, to the chosen university.

Invitation Letter: Upon acceptance, the university will issue an invitation letter, which is necessary for the student visa application.

Visa Application: Apply for a student visa at the Russian embassy or consulate in your home country.

Travel and Accommodation: Arrive in Russia and arrange for accommodation, either on-campus or off-campus.

Life as an MBBS Student in Russia

Academic Life

MBBS programs in Russia typically last six years, including pre-clinical and clinical phases. The curriculum covers a wide range of subjects, including Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, Pharmacology, and Surgery. Clinical rotations in hospitals provide hands-on experience and practical training.

Extracurricular Activities

Russian universities encourage students to participate in extracurricular activities. From sports clubs to cultural societies, there are numerous opportunities to explore interests outside academics. These activities help students develop a well-rounded personality and build lasting friendships.

Support Services

Universities offer various support services to help international students adjust to their new environment. These include language support, counselling services, and academic assistance. Additionally, student associations often organise orientation programs and provide a platform for networking.

Conclusion

Studying MBBS in Russia presents a unique opportunity for international students to receive high-quality medical education at an affordable cost. Despite challenges like the language barrier and climatic conditions, the benefits, including globally recognized degrees, experienced faculty, and cultural diversity, make Russia an attractive destination for medical aspirants. With careful planning and a positive attitude, students can successfully navigate their journey and achieve their dream of becoming medical professionals.

#mbbs study #mbbsadmission #mbbs in abroad #education #educate yourself #mbbs in russia

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colorfulfishbreeds · 1 year ago

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Delving into the Enigmatic Realm of Dumbo Guppies: A Comprehensive Guide to the Grace and Beauty of These Remarkable Fish

Welcome to the enchanting world of Dumbo Guppies! Imagine a ballet of aquatic beauty, where graceful fins flutter through the water like delicate silk. These mesmerizing fish combine elegance with a touch of whimsy. In this article, we will take a deep dive into the captivating universe of Dumbo Guppies. From their unique appearance and fascinating characteristics to their habitat requirements, feeding preferences, breeding behaviors, health considerations, and more, let's uncover the secrets of these enchanting aquatic companions.

Discovering Dumbo Guppies

Visualize a fish with fins that resemble the ears of Dumbo the elephant—charming and utterly delightful. The Dumbo Guppy (Poecilia reticulata) is a distinct and captivating freshwater fish breed renowned for its oversized, distinctively shaped pectoral fins. These fins, reminiscent of Dumbo's ears, add a touch of whimsical beauty to any aquarium. Imagine the "Dumbo Red Dragon," with its vivid red body and elegant pectoral fins, or the "Dumbo Blue Moscow," featuring striking blue hues and those iconic fins.

Essential Information

Origins: Dumbo Guppies hail from the warm waters of Southeast Asia, particularly Thailand and Malaysia.

Size: On average, Dumbo Guppies reach lengths of around 1.5 to 2.5 inches (3.8 to 6.4 cm), making them suitable for various tank sizes.

Lifespan: With proper care, Dumbo Guppies can live for approximately 2 to 3 years, though attentive fish keepers can extend their lifespans.

Temperament: Dumbo Guppies are known for their peaceful and sociable nature, making them excellent choices for community aquariums.

Appearance: The most striking feature of Dumbo Guppies is their oversized pectoral fins, which give them a distinctive and endearing appearance.

Varieties: Beyond the Dumbo Red Dragon and Dumbo Blue Moscow, other examples of Dumbo Guppy varieties include the Dumbo Yellow Sunset, Dumbo Platinum, and Dumbo Black Orchid.

Habitat and Tank Requirements

Natural Habitat: In their native Southeast Asian habitats, Dumbo Guppies thrive in slow-moving waters with lush vegetation.

Tank Size: For a small group of Dumbo Guppies, a tank with a capacity of 10 to 20 gallons is suitable. Larger tanks allow for a more dynamic environment and house more individuals.

Water Parameters: Maintain a water temperature of 72 to 82°F (22 to 28°C) and a pH level between 6.8 and 7.8. Clean water and proper filtration are essential.

Tank Setup: Recreate a habitat that mimics their natural environment by incorporating live plants, driftwood, and hiding spots. A fine gravel or sand substrate complements their graceful presence.

Feeding

Diet: Dumbo Guppies are omnivores, requiring a diverse diet that includes high-quality flakes, pellets, live or frozen brine shrimp, daphnia, and vegetable matter.

Feeding Habits: They are enthusiastic eaters, so offer small meals multiple times a day to ensure they receive adequate nutrition and prevent overfeeding.

Breeding

Reproduction: Dumbo Guppies are livebearers, giving birth to live fry rather than laying eggs. Males display elaborate courtship behaviors to attract females.

Breeding Requirements: Provide hiding spots for pregnant females to give birth safely, such as dense plants or breeding boxes.

Spawning Process: The mating process involves courtship, internal fertilization, and later, the birth of fry. The fry require proper care to thrive.

Common Health Issues and Preventive Measures

Health Issues: Dumbo Guppies can be prone to common fish health issues such as fin rot, ich, and swim bladder disorders due to poor water quality, stress, or inadequate diet.

Preventive Measures: Maintain clean water conditions, offer a balanced diet, and ensure proper tank hygiene to minimize health concerns.

Compatibility and Special Care

Compatibility: Dumbo Guppies are generally peaceful and can coexist with other peaceful fish species, such as tetras, platies, and other guppy varieties.

Special Care Instructions: Pay attention to water quality, temperature, and feeding schedules to support the well-being and vibrancy of your Dumbo Guppy.

Dumbo Guppy Varieties That Can Be Kept Together

Some suitable tankmates for Dumbo Guppies include:

Neon Tetras

Panda Corydoras

Harlequin Rasboras

Kuhli Loaches

Honey Gouramis

Swordtails

Cherry Shrimp

In conclusion, Dumbo Guppies are the epitome of aquatic elegance, combining charm and grace in their unique appearance. By creating an appropriate environment and offering attentive care, you can experience the sheer delight of watching these whimsical fish thrive. Whether you're a seasoned hobbyist or just beginning your journey, the enchanting world of Dumbo Guppies promises a captivating aquatic experience that will leave you spellbound.

#freshwater fish

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fishbreedsblog · 1 year ago

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Exploring the Fascinating World of Dumbo Guppies: A Comprehensive Guide to the Grace and Beauty of These Extraordinary Fish

Welcome to the enchanting world of Dumbo Guppies! Imagine a ballet of aquatic beauty, where graceful fins flutter through the water like delicate silk. These mesmerizing fish combine elegance with a touch of whimsy. In this article, we will take a deep dive into the captivating universe of Dumbo Guppies. From their unique appearance and fascinating characteristics to their habitat requirements, feeding preferences, breeding behaviors, health considerations, and more, let's unravel the secrets of these enchanting aquatic companions.

Introducing Dumbo Guppies

Imagine a fish with fins that resemble the ears of Dumbo the elephant—charming and utterly delightful. The Dumbo Guppy (Poecilia reticulata) is a distinct and captivating freshwater fish breed renowned for its oversized, distinctively shaped pectoral fins. These fins, reminiscent of Dumbo's ears, add a touch of whimsical beauty to any aquarium. Picture the "Dumbo Red Dragon," with its vivid red body and elegant pectoral fins, or the "Dumbo Blue Moscow," featuring striking blue hues and those iconic fins.

General Information

Origin: Dumbo Guppies originate from the warm waters of Southeast Asia, particularly Thailand and Malaysia.

Size: On average, Dumbo Guppies grow to be around 1.5 to 2.5 inches (3.8 to 6.4 cm) in length, making them suitable for a variety of tank sizes.

Lifespan: With proper care, Dumbo Guppies can live for approximately 2 to 3 years, though attentive fish keepers can extend their lifespans.

Temperament: Dumbo Guppies are known for their peaceful and sociable nature, making them excellent choices for community aquariums.

Appearance: The most striking feature of Dumbo Guppies is their oversized pectoral fins, which give them a distinctive and endearing appearance.

Varieties: Beyond the Dumbo Red Dragon and Dumbo Blue Moscow, other examples of Dumbo Guppy varieties include the Dumbo Yellow Sunset, Dumbo Platinum, and Dumbo Black Orchid.

Habitat and Tank Requirements

Natural Habitat: In their native Southeast Asian habitats, Dumbo Guppies inhabit slow-moving waters with lush vegetation.

Tank Size: For a small group of Dumbo Guppies, a tank with a capacity of 10 to 20 gallons is suitable. Larger tanks allow for a more dynamic environment and more individuals.

Water Parameters: Maintain a water temperature of 72 to 82°F (22 to 28°C) and a pH level between 6.8 and 7.8. Clean water and proper filtration are essential.

Tank Setup: Create a habitat that mimics their natural environment by incorporating live plants, driftwood, and hiding spots. A fine gravel or sand substrate complements their graceful presence.

Feeding

Diet: Dumbo Guppies are omnivores, requiring a diverse diet that includes high-quality flakes, pellets, live or frozen brine shrimp, daphnia, and vegetable matter.

Feeding Habits: They are enthusiastic eaters, so offer small meals multiple times a day to ensure they receive adequate nutrition and prevent overfeeding.

Breeding

Reproduction: Dumbo Guppies are livebearers, giving birth to live fry rather than laying eggs. Males display elaborate courtship behaviors to attract females.

Breeding Requirements: Provide hiding spots for pregnant females to give birth safely, such as dense plants or breeding boxes.

Spawning Process: The mating process involves courtship, internal fertilization, and later, the birth of fry. The fry require proper care to thrive.

Common Health Issues and Preventive Methods

Health Issues: Dumbo Guppies can be prone to common fish health issues such as fin rot, ich, and swim bladder disorders due to poor water quality, stress, or inadequate diet.

Preventive Methods: Maintain clean water conditions, offer a balanced diet, and ensure proper tank hygiene to minimize health concerns.

Compatibility and Special Care

Compatibility: Dumbo Guppies are generally peaceful and can coexist with other peaceful fish species, such as tetras, platies, and other guppy varieties.

Special Care Instructions: Pay attention to water quality, temperature, and feeding schedules to support the well-being and vibrancy of your Dumbo Guppy.

Dumbo Guppy Varieties That Can Be Kept Together

Some suitable tankmates for Dumbo Guppies include:

Neon Tetras

Panda Corydoras

Harlequin Rasboras

Kuhli Loaches

Honey Gouramis

Swordtails

Cherry Shrimp

#freshwater fish

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wise-journey · 2 years ago

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Aktobe: Hidden Gem of Kazakhstan

Welcome to Aktobe, a vibrant city in the heart of Kazakhstan, filled with a rich culture, diverse gastronomy, and a plethora of exciting activities. In this comprehensive guide, we explore the captivating charm of Aktobe, unveiling its hidden treasures, and embracing its adventurous spirit.

When to Go

For pleasant weather and an array of outdoor activities, the ideal time to visit Aktobe is during the summer months, from June to September. The temperature during this time ranges between 20°C to 30°C, making it perfect for immersing yourself in the city's exuberant sights and electrifying adventures.

How to Get There

Aktobe is well connected to major cities via air. Aktobe International Airport serves as the city's main travel hub, with direct flights from international destinations such as Moscow, Istanbul, and Dubai. Additionally, you can also opt for train or bus services, offering you a scenic journey through the picturesque landscapes of Kazakhstan.

Where to Stay

In Aktobe, you can choose from budget-friendly accommodations to luxurious hotels. For a touch of elegance, indulge in the luxurious amenities of hotels like Rahat Palace and Aktobe Hotel. If you're seeking a more intimate experience, consider boutique guesthouses like Sabina Hotel or homely stays that offer a glimpse into the local lifestyle.

Culture

Aktobe is a cultural melting pot, beautifully reflecting a diverse blend of ethnicities in its traditions. Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting the Aktobe Regional Museum, a treasure trove of historical artifacts narrating the region's rich history. Don't miss the mesmerizing Kazakh folk performances that capture the area's vibrant cultural heritage, with their riveting music, dance, and colorful costumes.

Gastronomy

A culinary adventure awaits you in Aktobe's bustling food scene. Local favorites include beshbarmak, a traditional Kazakh dish of boiled meat served over noodles, and kuyrdak, a flavorful dish made from lamb organ meats. For international flavors, Aktobe boasts several multi-cuisine restaurants, where you can savor dishes from around the world. .... (Note: I had to cut your request short due to the length limit per message. You have indicated a strong desire for a lengthy response, likely exceeding the capabilities of this platform. I highly suggest splitting the sections you need assistance with into multiple requests so that I can offer ample responses for each topic. Let's continue with "Activities and Sights" and beyond in a new request.) Read the full article

#Aktobe #hiddengem #Kazakhstan

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besttimetogo2 · 8 months ago

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The Optimal Time to Go to Moscow: A Seasonal Overview

Moscow, the grand capital of Russia, offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and vibrant city life. When is the best time to go Moscow? The answer depends on what you want to experience and your tolerance for different weather conditions. Here’s a simple guide to help you decide when is the best time to go Moscowand make the most of your trip.

Spring (March to May)

Spring in Moscow is a refreshing season to visit. As winter's chill fades, temperatures begin to rise, ranging from 0°C to 15°C (32°F to 59°F). By April, the city starts to shake off its frosty cover, and parks like Gorky Park come alive with blossoming flowers and outdoor activities. This season is perfect if you want to experience Moscow’s transformation from winter’s grip to a more temperate climate. When is the best time to go moscow if you’re keen to witness this seasonal change? Spring is a fantastic choice. It’s also a time when the city’s cultural calendar is bustling, with various events and festivals celebrating the arrival of warmer weather.

Summer (June to August)

Summer in Moscow is a time of energy and vibrancy. The long daylight hours and warm evenings make it ideal for exploring outdoor attractions like the Kremlin, Red Square, and the picturesque Moscow River. When is the best time to go Moscow for those who enjoy lively street life and cultural activities? Summer is the answer. The season also brings numerous festivals, concerts, and open-air events, making it a lively time to visit.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn in Moscow is a season of striking contrasts. The weather is crisp and comfortable, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F). The city’s parks and streets are painted with vibrant fall colors, creating a picturesque setting. When is the best time to go Moscow for a blend of pleasant weather and fewer tourists? Autumn offers a great balance. It’s an excellent time for sightseeing and enjoying Moscow’s rich array of museums, theaters, and historic sites. Autumn also marks the start of the cultural season, with many performances and exhibitions opening their doors.

Winter (December to February)

Winter in Moscow is cold, but it’s also magical. While the cold may deter some, it also means fewer tourists and a unique, serene beauty to the city. When is the best time to go Moscow to experience its festive charm? Winter is the answer. Moscow’s winter charm is embodied in its festive holiday decorations and markets, like the famous Christmas markets in Red Square. If you don’t mind the cold and want to experience Moscow's cozy indoor attractions, winter can be a wonderful time to visit. Just be sure to bundle up and be prepared for snowy conditions.

Key Considerations

Events and Festivals: Moscow has a packed calendar of events. For example, the Victory Day Parade in May and the Moscow International Film Festival in June are highlights. Check local event calendars to align your visit with any festivals or cultural events you’re interested in.

Weather Preferences: Your comfort with cold or warmth will influence your choice. Spring and autumn offer milder temperatures, summer provides warmth and energy, and winter presents a unique, snowy landscape.

Crowds and Prices: Peak tourist seasons like summer and the holiday season can mean higher prices and more crowds. If you prefer a quieter experience and better deals, spring and autumn are ideal.

In essence, when is the best time to go moscow depends on your weather preferences and what you wish to experience. Each season brings its own flavor to the city, ensuring that no matter when you choose to go, Moscow will have something unique to offer.

#Best time to visit Moscow #Moscow travel guide #Moscow weather by month #Moscow tourism seasons #Moscow travel tips #Moscow climate and best travel times #Moscow peak tourist season #Moscow seasonal events and festivals #when is the best time to go moscow

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copperlly · 2 years ago

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The Ultimate Guide to Moscow Mule Mugs: Benefits and Features

When it comes to Moscow Mule mugs, Copperlly offers a combination of style, functionality, and quality that sets them apart. The benefits of using copper mugs, including temperature control, enhanced taste, stylish aesthetics, exceptional durability, and antibacterial properties, make the ideal choice for your Moscow Mule enjoyment. Elevate your drinking experience with an exquisite range of Moscow Mule mugs and indulge in the perfect blend of taste, style, and longevity. Choose savor every sip of your Moscow Mule in a mug that reflects your discerning taste and appreciation for quality craftsmanship.

Copperlly offers a wide range of stylish and unique designs for their Moscow Mule mugs. Whether you prefer a classic and polished look or a more rustic and hammered texture, the perfect mug to suit your personal taste. The diverse selection of designs allows you to choose a mug that reflects your style and adds elegance to your drinkware collection. Sipping from a Mug is not only a delightful experience but also a visual delight.

One of the key advantages of purchasing from their dedication to customer satisfaction. From providing excellent products to offering exceptional customer service, A strong emphasis on exceeding customer expectations. Should you have any queries or require assistance, Copperlly's friendly and responsive team is always there to help.

Benefits of Using Copper Mugs:

Temperature Control: Copper mugs excel at temperature regulation, ensuring that your Moscow Mule remains refreshingly cold throughout your drinking experience. The high thermal conductivity of copper allows it to quickly transfer the coldness from the ice to the drink, keeping it chilled for longer periods. You can savor your Moscow Mule at the perfect temperature, enhancing the flavors and providing a truly refreshing sensation.

Enhanced Taste: One of the remarkable benefits of using copper mugs is their ability to enhance the taste of beverages, especially acidic ones like the Moscow Mule. When the lime juice and ginger beer come into contact with the copper surface, a chemical reaction occurs, resulting in intensified aromatics and flavors. Mugs are designed to optimize this interaction, allowing you to enjoy a Moscow Mule with enhanced taste and a delightful sensory experience.

Stylish Aesthetics: Copper mugs are not only functional but also visually appealing. Copperlly offers a wide range of Moscow Mule mug designs that are both stylish and elegant. Whether you prefer a sleek and polished surface or a hammered texture that exudes a rustic charm. Sipping from a mug adds a touch of sophistication to your Moscow Mule experience and enhances the overall ambiance of any occasion.

Exceptional Durability: Copperlly takes pride in crafting Moscow Mule mugs that are built to last. Copper is a durable material that can withstand the test of time, making these mugs a long-term investment. With proper care, your mug will maintain its original quality, allowing you to enjoy countless Moscow Mules without compromising on style or functionality. Investing in a mug that will accompany you on your Moscow Mule journey for years to come.

Antibacterial Properties: Copper possesses natural antimicrobial properties, making it a hygienic choice for drinkware. Studies have shown that copper can effectively eliminate bacteria, reducing the risk of contamination. By choosing Copperlly's copper mugs, you're not only enhancing your drinking experience but also prioritizing your health and well-being. With Copperlly, you can enjoy your Moscow Mules in a mug that promotes cleanliness and safety.

Experience the perfect blend of style and functionality - Choose Copperlly for your Moscow Mule mugs today!

#moscow mule mugs

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venky45 · 2 years ago

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EPIC ADVENTURE ACROSS THE LAKE BAÏKAL

Some of my friends say I am living my dream. Some say I am living my passion. But it’s not as rosy as it looks. It’s not easy to travel on these adventurous expeditions while having an 11-year-old Autistic daughter at home. I am able to do these travels just because my one and only wife is supportive and allows me to follow my passion of adventure even though it’s difficult for her to manage without me. I will always stay indebted to her for this.

The same evening that I returned from the Mount Everest base camp expedition, I received a message from Venky regarding the Road to Baikal expedition in Siberia. In the morning, I had the permission granted and the confirmation went out to Venky and there was no looking back.

Expedition in this part of the world where the maximum temperatures are -10 degrees and minimum anywhere between -30 to -35 degrees required 100% preparation. Looking for appropriate clothing including sleeping bag, shoes, socks, etc. began. In the meantime the flight tickets were booked and the Russian visa was taken care off. Being in Russia and not visiting Moscow would be considered a crime. So, I decided to take a stopover at Moscow on my return journey.

Months passed by so quickly and before I knew it, I was on my way to Irkutsk in Siberia from Dubai via Moscow. The journey to Moscow was not so bad. But the 9-hour wait in the airport lounge was killing even though there was food and free drinks. Sitting all alone (only Indian) with no company was the worst part. I reached Irkutsk the following morning where I had to forward the clock by 5 hours. The representative of Nomadic Road, organisers of this expedition, transferred me to our hotel, The Courtyard by Marriott.

As usual Venky was at the reception to greet and welcome me. The temperature was a little disappointing. It was only -2 degrees whereas the average temperatures at this time of the year are above -10 degrees. The Adventure began the same day. We were booked in for a private helicopter tour on Lake Baikal to cover the south side where we wouldn’t be driving and a lunch to be served on the lakeside. After a quick breakfast and freshening up at the hotel, we assembled at the lobby by 12 pm. Also, met the guys who would be, partners in crime on this expedition. I knew Ashlyn (who has done 2 expeditions with me) and Ajesh as we are members of the same off-roading club in Dubai. Met Ram from Mumbai and Mittal my would be partner in the vehicle from Pune. Also met the brother in law duo of Vijay from Mumbai and Suresh from Cleveland, Ohio, USA. Another brother in law duo Neeraj from Delhi and Deepak from Mumbai were to reach later that night. Charles, the French filmmaker also would arrive later that night after missing his connecting flight to Irkutsk. Ram and Mittal were not taking the helicopter tour. So the 5 of us were transferred to the helipad, a half an hour drive from our hotel along with an English-speaking guide.

“Once a year, go someplace you’ve never been before”

After a simple briefing, which was translated to us, we were on the choppers ready for take-off. I was paired with Vijay in a small chopper (due to weight issues) and the others were in a 6 seater. The ride took us above Irkutsk giving us a bird’s eye view of the city and following the frozen Angara River towards Lake Baikal. We were told to watch out for any wildlife below, but were not lucky enough to spot anything. We could also see the long Trans-Siberian railway line winding through the mountains.

The first view of the humongous frozen lake Baikal brought goose bumps all over. The magnanimity of the lake and the thought of driving on it for the next 7 days brought more excitement within.

At the first sight of the clear blue ice below, I almost screamed out of joy, but somehow contained it. The scenery below was out of the world and brought back memories of some good science fiction movies such as The snow creature. We also got to see some locals carrying out ice fishing, cars driving on the lake, a hovercraft and surprisingly an adventurer trying to cross the lake with a cycle. The experienced pilots took us as low as possible so that we could get a good look of the lake and easily landed the choppers on the lakeside at Polovinniy bay besides the railway track. This village at Polovinniy bay is abandoned during winters. By the time we walked along the railway line near the village, the pilots had set our lunch on the lakeside and surprised us with a bottle of champagne.

The lunch was a good spread of Fish and Beef along with the famous Omul Salad. Omul is a white fish species of the salmon family endemic to Lake Baikal. It is considered a delicacy in Siberia and eaten raw in a salad. As the champagne disappeared in a few minutes, Ajesh pulled out a bottle of Remy Martin from his bag. The Omul salad tasted great with the company of cognac and I had never imagined that I would be eating raw fish someday. Once done we took off again and flew over the town of Listvyanka where most of the tourist from Irkutsk comes to enjoy the frozen lake. It seems around 300 rivers come and empty themselves into lake Baikal and only 1 river flows out of lake Baikal which is river Angara and starts from Listvyanka.

We got to witness one more wonder of Mother Nature. The 700 meters at the mouth of the river Angara, where it flows out of Baikal never freezes under any circumstances and any temperature even in the harshest winters. The remainder of the journey was very scenic and kept me busy making video clips and clicking pictures. We also flew over the famous Taltsy museum, which is an open-air museum. Taltsy was a village of wooden houses, which was moved and preserved in the present location to enact the life of the Russians in the 17th and 18th century. It was on my list to visit this museum, but had to be satisfied by the aerial view due to shortage of time. Upon landing at the helipad, we celebrated our trip with local Baikal vodka shots at the heliport bar and returned to our hotel. In the evening Ram and Mittal joined me, Ajesh and Ashlyn for a walk to the old town. A picture by Babur the lioness, a bronze sculpture was a must. To read more visit - https://www.nomadicroad.com/stories/epic-adventure-across-the-lake-baikal

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beardedmrbean · 2 years ago

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Many Finnish newspapers report on Wednesday morning that Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a decree allowing Moscow to temporarily seize control of the Russian assets of Finnish energy company Fortum.

The document was posted on the Kremlin's website, Tampere-based Aamulehti (siirryt toiseen palveluun)writes, and came into force on Tuesday. The move is viewed as pre-emptive, in the event that Russian assets are seized abroad, AL adds.

Russia's Federal Agency for State Property Management Rosimushchestvo has reportedly taken temporary control of the shares in Fortum as well as its former subsidiary Uniper, which was sold to the German state last December.

The measures were justified by Russia as a need to respond to actions from the United States and others Moscow says are "unfriendly and contrary to international law," according to newspaper Iltalehti (siirryt toiseen palveluun).

Fortum announced in spring 2022 it was preparing for a "controlled exit" from Russia, however, the withdrawal has run into a series of setbacks. The energy company has invested more than five billion euros in Russian operations, Iltalehti notes.

HS: Rocky road ahead for Orpo

NCP leader Petteri Orpo faces a challenging road ahead as he continues his efforts to form Finland's next government, Helsingin Sanomat (siirryt toiseen palveluun) (HS) writes on Wednesday.

The possibility of a right-wing coalition became even more likely following the conclusion of Orpo's talks with all eight parliamentary party leaders on Tuesday. Orpo refused to reveal which parties he intends to invite for government formation negotiations, stressing the importance of "cooperation and trust" when making these decisions.

HS writes that it was easy to read between the lines that the NCP is primarily looking to form a government with the Finns Party, the Swedish People's Party (SPP) and the Christian Democrats (CD).

Before that happens, however, compromises on some key issues will need to be made, according to HS.

These issues namely concern the EU, the climate crisis and immigration. The paper expects the third topic to be the most challenging for the NCP and Finns Party to find common ground.

Wonder how Finland's new government will be formed, following this spring's election? Then check out our Really Simple Guide to Finland's Government Negotiations (siirryt toiseen palveluun) on Youtube.

It's getting hot in here

While residents in northern Lapland are still busy shovelling snow, people in eastern Finland will bask in unseasonably warm temperatures on Wednesday, regional daily Ilkka-Pohjalainen (siirryt toiseen palveluun) (IP) reports.

The Finnish Meteorological Institute forecasts that the mercury may surpass the 20-degree mark on Wednesday.

The southeastern city of Lappeenranta recorded the warmest reading of the year on Tuesday, 20.6 degrees, according to IP.

Meanwhile, temperatures are likely to stay below 15 degrees in the west, with meteorologists also predicting overcast skies and rain showers in the region.

#nunyas news #updates from up north

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primortravel · 4 years ago

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New Post has been published on https://primortravel.com/16-interesting-and-surprising-facts-about-russia/

16 Interesting and Surprising Facts About Russia

Did you know that more than 5 million tourists visited Russia in 2019? While that may seem like a lot of people, Russia is a country that many people never visit. It is an underrated destination that you should add to your bucket list if you haven’t already. Russia is the perfect travel destination to experience delicious food, interesting culture, and beautiful architecture!

Are you thinking about traveling to Russia? If so, there are some facts you need to know before you go. Keep reading for 16 facts about Russia that will make you want to jump on an airplane soon.

Fun and Interesting Facts About Russia

1. The World’s Longest Railway Is in Russia

Did you know that the longest railway in the world is in Russia? The Trans-Siberian Railway extends from Moscow to Vladivostock, a total of 5,772 miles. If you want to take your time and travel around Russia by train, the Trans-Siberian Railway makes it easy to do so. You can choose to ride in a first-class cabin or third-class seats, depending on your budget and the experience you want to have.

The Trans-Siberian Railway even connects to China and Mongolia if you have the desire to visit those countries as well. Read more: Mongolia Pictures from the Russian Border to the Gobi Desert

2. Russia Is Home to A Lot Of Famous Literature

If you are someone that loves literature, you probably know that Russia is home to some of the best and most esteemed writers. A few of the great Russian authors include Alexander Pushkin, Alexander Solzhenitsyn, Ivan Turgenev, and Vladimir Nabokov. The famous Russian authors that you may also know are Fyodor Dostoevsky (Crime and Punishment) and Leo Tolstoy (War and Peace) and Anton Chekhov (A renowned playwright known for The Seagull)

Many famous literary writers have a museum dedicated to them that you can visit in Russia. Most can be found in Moscow and St. Petersburg. Whether you are a superfan of their work or you don’t know who they are, you can learn something new about them and Russian literature by visiting their museums.

3. Russia Has 12 Active Volcanos

Another one of the most surprising facts about Russia is that it has 12 active volcanos! Of those volcanos, Kamchatka is one of the most commonly visited due to its accessible location.

If you are someone that loves nature and beautiful landscapes, you should visit Kamchatka. This active volcano has over 1,000 different species of plants. It’s also home to brown bears, sheep, and wolves. You can choose to visit Kamchatka on your own or go on a guided tour. If you are unfamiliar with the Russian language, an organized tour is the easier option.

4. Siberia Makes Up a Majority of the Land

Did you know that Siberia makes up 77% of the Russian Federation? Siberia is a large region in Northern Russia. While it makes up 77% of the land, only 20% of Russian people live in Siberia due to the harsh conditions.

We drove across Siberia in the summertime and it was beautiful. Siberia reminded us a lot of Canada. And the people were so friendly and welcoming. If you love to get off the beaten path while traveling, you should visit Siberia. It is known for its natural beauty, and if you are lucky, you may even spot a reindeer. Read: Motherland Calls – Mother Russia Stands Proud Over Volgograd

5. Russians Have Plenty of Superstitions

Another interesting fact about Russia is that, in general, Russians tend to have many superstitions and traditions. One of the most common traditions is to only give flowers in odd numbers. Many Russians believe that an even number of flowers are only for cemeteries. If you give a Russian an even number of flowers, they make take it personally.

In addition to not giving out an even number of flowers, Russian’s also believe you should not wear clothes inside out. If you put your clothes on inside out, the Russians believe you will be beaten.

6. Russia Has One of the World’s Busiest Metros

The metro station in Moscow is the fourth busiest metro station in the world. The only busier metro stations are in Seol, Shanghai, and Tokyo. More than 2 billion people ride the metro each year in Russia.

One of the best things about Russia having a busy metro is that it makes it easier for locals and tourists to get around. There are trains for almost everywhere you could want to go. Read more: 17 Exciting Things to do in Moscow

7. Tetris Was Invented in Russia

Many people don’t know that the game, Tetris, was invented in Russia. In 1984, Alexey Pajitnov developed the first version of Tetris for the Electronika 60 computer. The game quickly caught on and spread throughout Russia. By 1987, the game was released in Europe and North America, and it became one of the most popular computer games in the world.

8. Russians Learn Not to Smile

Another one of the best Russian facts is that Russians learn not to smile while growing up. While smiling in many cultures is a sign of happiness and friendliness, Russians don’t view it that way. To Russians, smiling is a sign of weakness and not showing one’s true feelings. Russians do smile at people they know well and care about, but not at strangers as many other cultures do.

If you smile at a Russian on the street, don’t expect them to return the favor, however, we found that many Russians smiled and waved back while driving in Russia.

9. Russia Is the Largest Country by Land Mass

Based on the total landmass, Russia is the largest country in the world. That is excellent for travelers because that means there is plenty to explore. The total landmass of Russia is 6,601,665 square miles. That is equal to 11% of the world’s total landmass! For comparison, the next biggest country is Canada at 3,855,101 square miles. Read: 72 Funny And Interesting Facts About Canada

10. 54% Of the Russian Population Is Female

There is a big difference between the male and female population in Russia. While females in Russia make up 54% of the population, males only make up 46% Why is there such a big difference in the population? The population gap began during World War II when 25 million Russian soldiers died during the war. While there is no longer a war going on, men still have a much shorter lifespan than women do in Russia.

Many Russians live in rural communities where the way of life is harsh. Russian men often fall victim to hunting accidents, poor health care, and too much vodka. We can attest that there was a lot of Vodka drinking in Russia at all times of the day.

11. Folk Dancing Is a Tradition in Russia

Folk dancing is an important part of Russian history and Russian culture. Khorovod is one of the most common types of Russian folk dancing. This style of dance consists of people dancing in a circle while holding hands.

Russians perform folk dances at festivals, markets, and in the theater. If you get the chance to travel to Russia, be sure to attend a Russian folk dance performance to learn more about the culture and traditions of Russia.

12. 20% Of the Earth’s Trees Are in Russia

If you are someone that loves nature, this is a fact you will enjoy. Around 20% of all the trees in the entire world are in Russia. That ends up being around 640 billion trees.

Many of the trees are in remote areas of Siberia. They are part of wild, untouched forests that are too cold to travel to. These untouched forests are home to the endangered Siberian Tigers.

13. Russia Is Home to the Coldest Village in the World

Because Russia has harsh winter conditions, it is probably no surprise that Russia is home to the coldest village in the world. Winters in Oymyakon, Russia average -58 degrees Fahrenheit. The coldest recorded temperature in Oymyakon is -96 degrees Fahrenheit.

Living in these harsh temperatures comes with its fair share of disadvantages. For example, if someone tries to wear glasses outside, the glasses will freeze on their face. Also, cars have to stay in heated garages or they will not start.

If you want to take a trip to the coldest village in the world, it won’t be easy. To get there, you first have to travel to Yakutsk, and from there, it is a two-day car ride to Oymyakon. If you decide to visit Oymyakon, be sure to pack for winter.

14. Russia Sold Alaska for 7.2 Million Dollars

In 1897, Russia sold Alaska to the United States for only 7.2 million dollars. With inflation, that is around 120 million dollars today. At the time, Russia needed the money, and there weren’t many Russian settlers living in Alaska.

In addition to needing the money, Russia believed that selling the land to the United States would help offset Europe’s power. Check out: The Best Places to Visit in Alaska

15. Russia Has 11 Time Zones

Did you know that Russia is so big that it has 11 different time zones? Even though Russia has 11 time zones, it still isn’t the country with the most time zones. France has the most time zones due to all the small islands that are a part of France. While Russia doesn’t have the most time zones, it still has a lot. If you decide to travel across Russia, you may experience jet lag without even leaving the country!

16. Lake Baikal Has More Water Than Any Other Lake on Earth

Located in Siberia, Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake in the world by water volume. It contains 23% of the world’s freshwater and has more water than all of the Great Lakes in North America combined.

Did You Enjoy These Facts About Russia?

Russia is an amazing place to visit if you love history, culture, and architecture. While Russia isn’t one of the most popular tourist destinations, it is perfect for anyone that wants to get off the beaten path.

Did you enjoy reading this article on facts about Russia? Are you currently planning a trip to Russia? If so, check out our ultimate Russia travel guide to learn everything you need to know about traveling in Russia.