#juniper hopkins

[thedrifter143]

*Posts my Toontown Bullshit and leaves*

[blackfemmecharacterdependency]

Black Femme Character Dependency Dark Skin Directory || Characters Masterlist Pr. 1 (A-J)

A

Abbie Mills | Adelaide Wilson/Red | Agent 355 | Agura Ibaden | Aleesha Morrison | Alexa Brandt | Alexandra Crane | Allison Sawyer | Amanda Stern | Amari Peters | Amber Bennett | Amie Sammuelson Conde | Amina Ramsey | Amy Bellafonte | Anaya Imanu | Angel Dynamite | Angela Abar | Angela Goddard | Angela Moore | Angela Vaughn | Anissa Pierce | Anita Fthe13th | Annalise Keating | Annie Keller | Annie Pearson | Antigone | Aphasia | April Sexton | Apocalypta | Arabella | Artemis | Ashley Banks |  Ashley Collins | August King | Ava Coleman | Aya Al-Rashid | Ayo | Azima Kandie 

B

Barbara Howard | Becca Palmerstone | Beckett Mariner | Becky | Becky Todd | Bella Crawford | Belle Newman | Betty | Billie the Reaper | Bilquis | Bisma | Blackfire | Bo | Bobbi | Bow Kid | Bree Matthews | Bumblebee

C

Caprice Winters | Carmen Eguiluz | Carol | Carol Lockhart | Carole Clarke | Catherine Halliday | Catty Noir | Celeste Bisme Lyons | Celie Johnson | Chantelle Blades | Charlotte Page | Cherise | Chondra Unkrich | Clash | Claudia Grant | Cleo Sowande | Cleopatra Jones | Cobra | Coffee | Cocoa Cookie | Coco Conners | Coco Monvoisin | Condola Hayes | Conny Spalding | Cressida | Cynthia Rose Adams

D

Daisy Grant | Damita | Dana Mythical Quest | Darli Dagger | Dayna Mellanby | Death of the Endless | Deja Pearson | Delilah Benson | Denise Hayworth | Denise Johnson | Diana Freeman | Doc McStuffins | Doctor Slone | Donna Siren | Donna Meagle 

E

Ela | Elektra Abundance |  Elena Felton | Ella McFair | Elzora | Enchantress | Erin Cortland | Esi Jiwe | Esther Hopkins | Ethel Peabody | Evangeline Williamson | Eve Doll 

F

Fanta | Farah Black | Felicia | Foxxy Love | Fringilla Vigo

G

Genevieve Quik | Georgiana Lambe | Girl 6 | Grace Hitchens | Grace James |  Grace Monroe | Grace Ryder | Grace Sienar | Grace Walker | Grandmother 

H

Hailey Collins | Hallie McDaniel | Hanna Lovecraft | Hannah Grose | Hannah Steale | Harley Hidoko | Harper Bettencourt | Harriet Lennox | Harriet Tubman | Hattie Mitchell | Hazel Levesque | Henriette | Hippolyta Freeman | Holly | Honeybear | Hunter | Hunter B 15 

I

Ikora Rey |  Imane Bakhellal | Imani | Imani Izzi | Indra | Inquisitor Reva | Irene Federic | Iridessa | Iris Watkins | Ironheart | Isis

J

Jack Starbright | Janai | Jane Amphibia | Jane Hayward | Janie Egins | Janine Teagues | Jasmine TD | Jasmine Davis | Jean Peterson | Jennifer Sisko | Jenny Jackson | Jenny Pizza | Jessica Crashing | Jessica Williams | Jill TUA | Jinna | Joana Coelho | Joanna Crawford | Jodie Landon | Jojo Williams | Jolene | Jonelle Abraham | Jordan Armstrong | Jordan Moore | Josie McCoy | Juanita Benson | Judith | Julia Freeman | Juniper Andromeda | Justine Dancer

...

I ran out of time. LOL. I’ma work on it tho...

I got 2 jobs. Sometimes, I’m not gonna have the things I intend to bring.\

If anybody want me to tag them whenever I finish actually making this list, just leave it in the replies and I’ll tag everybody once I finish K-Z characters, hopefully before the month is over. 

[tomorrowedblog]

Friday Releases for February 24

Friday is the busiest day of the week for new releases, so we've decided to collect them all in one place. Friday Releases for February 24 include The Consultant, Cocaine Bear, Cracker Island, and more.

Cocaine Bear

Cocaine Bear, the new movie from Elizabeth Banks, is out today.

Inspired by the 1985 true story of a drug runner’s plane crash, missing cocaine, and the black bear that ate it, this wild dark comedy finds an oddball group of cops, criminals, tourists and teens converging in a Georgia forest where a 500-pound apex predator has ingested a staggering amount of cocaine and gone on a coke-fueled rampage for more blow… and blood.

Bruiser

Bruiser, the new movie from Miles Warren, is out today.

In director Miles Warren’s searing feature debut about fathers, families and the effects of toxic masculinity, 14-year-old Darious (Jalyn Hall) explores the boundaries of his manhood through tumultuous interactions with Malcolm (Shamier Anderson), his strict but loving father, and Porter (Trevante Rhodes), a charismatic drifter. When Darious learns Porter’s true identity, he is thrust into a conflict between the two men that may rip his family apart and threaten his safety.

God’s Time

God’s Time, the new movie from Daniel Antebi, is out today.

An electric odyssey through New York City as two best friends race to stop the woman they’re both in love with from committing murder.

Juniper

Juniper, the new movie from Matthew J. Saville, is out today.

A self-destructive teenager is suspended from school and asked to look after his feisty alcoholic grandmother.

Linoleum

Linoleum, the new movie from Colin West, is out today.

Cameron Edwin (Jim Gaffigan), the host of a failing children’s science TV show called “Above & Beyond”, has always had aspirations of being an astronaut. After a mysterious space-race era satellite coincidentally falls from space and lands in his backyard, his midlife crisis manifests in a plan to rebuild the machine into his dream rocket. As his relationship with his wife (Rhea Seehorn) and daughter (Katelyn Nacon) start to strain, surreal events begin unfolding around him – a doppelgänger moving into the house next door, a car falling from the sky, and an unusual teenage boy forging a friendship with him. He slowly starts to piece these events together to ultimately reveal that there’s more to his life story than he once thought.

We Have a Ghost

We Have a Ghost, the new movie from Christopher Landon, is out today.

Finding a ghost named Ernest haunting their new home turns Kevin’s family into overnight social media sensations. But when Kevin and Ernest go rogue to investigate the mystery of Ernest’s past, they become a target of the CIA.

The Consultant

The Consultant, the new TV series from Tony Basgallop, is out today.

When a new consultant, Regus Patoff (Christoph Waltz), is hired to improve the business at the App-based gaming company CompWare, employees experience new demands and challenges that put everything into question… including their lives.

Liaison

Liaison, the new TV series from Virginie Brac and Stephen Hopkins, is out today.

Vincent Cassel and Eva Green star as agents—and former lovers—who must work together to combat international cyberattacks threatening the UK while also confronting the buried secrets of their destructive relationship.

The Pale Beyond

The Pale Beyond, the new game from Bellular Studios and Fellow Traveller, is out today.

You didn’t ask to lead this expedition, but here you are. Stuck in the ice, Captain missing, miles from civilisation. Someone has to take charge. Manage your meagre resources, balance safety and morale, make the hard calls, and head in the only direction you can - through The Pale Beyond.

Kirby’s Return To Dream Land Deluxe

Kirby’s Return To Dream Land Deluxe, the new game from Nintendo, is out today.

The tough puff Kirby is back for a 1-4 player platforming adventure across Planet Popstar. Help Magolor rebuild his ship with newly added Mecha and Sand Copy Abilities!

Float and fight along with friends on the same system as you control Kirby. Each other player can control a different Kirby or one of Kirby’s iconic friends like King Dedede, Meta Knight, and Bandana Waddle Dee.

Kerbal Space Program 2

Kerbal Space Program 2, the new game from Intercept Games and Private Division, is out today.

Kerbal Space Program 2 is the sequel to the acclaimed space-flight simulation game Kerbal Space Program. Enter the next generation of space adventure with exciting new parts, stunning visuals, fully revamped UI and Map View, and rich new environments to explore.

Octopath Traveler II

Octopath Traveler II, the new game from ACQUIRE Corp. and Square Enix, is out today.

The story takes place in Solistia, a land comprising an eastern and western continent divided by the sea.

It is a bustling era, wherein large vessels navigate busy sea routes and the power of steam gives birth to new technologies.

Some people thrill to glamorous stars of the stage and industry, while others are brought to tears by war, plague, and poverty.

In this faraway realm, eight travelers hailing from different regions venture forth for their own reasons. Step into their shoes and explore the land as you see fit, using their unique talents to aid you along your journey.

Embark on an adventure all your own.

Cracker Island

Cracker Island, the new album from Gorillaz, is out today.

Love Sick

Love Sick, the new album from Don Toliver, is out today.

[low-key-theatre]

My predictions were so off lol. With less free time I managed to see WAY more shows cause I actually stayed in Edinburgh for the month. I ended up seeing even more stand-up and enjoyed it.

I saw 74 shows and got a lot of in person experience this year.

Didn’t get to see much circus or any Opera like I was hoping again.

My Edinburgh Fringe 2024 Watched List:

- no one is coming to save us

- Jake Roche: Neporrhoids

- Paper Swans

- Dylan Thomas: Return Journey – Bob Kingdom, Original Direction by Anthony Hopkins

- Rebels & Patriots

- Anna Akana: It Gets Darker

- Huge Davies: Album For My Ancestors (Dead)

- This Doesn't Leave The Room w/ Steen Raskopoulos

- A Jaffa Cake Musical

- Dee Allum: Deadname

- Ashley Gavin: My Therapist is Dying

- Alice Snedden: Highly Credible

- This Doesn't Leave The Room w/ Sophie Duker

- Solve-it Squad

- For the Love of Spam

- Babe Lincoln

- Jazz Emu: Knight Fever

- All the Fraudulent Horse Girls

- The Greatest Musical Ever Written

- Spring Day: Exvangelical

- Henry Rowley: Just Literally

- Jobsworth

- Emma Sidi Is Sue Gray

- Love’s a Beach

- Bi-Curious George

- John Tothill: Thank God This Lasts Forever

- Damien Power: Not So Funny Now Is It?

- BriTANicK: Dummy

- Dan Wye Am I Sam Smith?

- Steen Raskopolous: Friendly Stranger

- Sophie Duker: But Daddy I Love Her

- Garry Starr: Classic Penguins

- The Emu War: A New Musical

- Willy's Candy Spectacular: A Musical Parody

- The Importance of Being... Earnest?

- Flight

- Tit Swingers

- Screen test

- Ghost Huns Live

- Sorry (I Broke your Arms and Legs)

- Fountain of You

- OommoO: I am A Walking Universe

- The Smeds and The Smoos

- Gay Witch Cult

- Frankenstein (On a Budget)

- Burning Down the Horse

- Duck

- Chatterbox

- Shellshocked – An Explosive New Play

- Fool's Paradise – A Comedy of Cross-Continental Courting, Clowns and Catastrophes

- Tarot: Shuffle

- Moscow Love Story

- Gang Bang

- Demi Adejuyigbe Is Going To Do One (1) Backflip

- Elf Lyons: Horses

- Two Hearts

- Jordan brookes: fontanelle

- A Little Night Music

- Juniper and Jules

- 44 Sex Acts in One Week

- Stamptown

- The Daughters Of Róisín

- The Lady Garden

- Tom Brace: The Ride 4D

- Riki Lindhome: Dead Inside

- One Man Musical By Flo & Joan

- The Master

- Diana: The Untold and Untrue Story

- Yoga With Gillian

- Spy Movie: The Play

- Kafka's Metamorphosis: The Musical! With Puppets!

- Kemah Bob: Miss Fortunate

- Abby Wambaugh: The First 3 Minutes of 17 Shows

- Runi Talwar as 'Runi Talwar' in Runi Talwar: The Runi Talwar Story

Now that the fringe is over here’s a list of most of the shows I watched.

Lost & Found

Queer Street

Hersterectomy

Lovell Smith: Baby Daddy

Jenn Brown if truth be told

Waiting for champagne

The Haunted

OommoO

Shakesperimental: Euripides' Hekabe

AWAKE, GAY AND WRITING A PLAY

Birthmarked

Adventures of the Improvised Sherlock Holmes

A Fairie Tale

Sunday in the Park with George

Sherlock Holmes The Last Act

Rizal Van Geyzel: Arrested

Cowboys and Lesbians

Big Dick Energy

It’s a boy

Shakesperimental: Harold Pinter's The Dumb Waiter

Jazz Emu: You Shouldn't Have

This list doesn’t include street performers I watched.

Next year I doubt I’ll have so much availability to see so many shows so I’ll probably see less one-person stand-up shows as they often seem to have good marketing and the comedian themselves pitching it so I see them even though I’m not the biggest fan off in person stand up.

[ghastlyrosemaiden]

Dr. Foster Hale & Juniper Hopkins moodboards requested by @thiselectricnightmare

[hexandbalances]

Fall Reading List

The Darkening Age : The Christian Destruction of the Classical World by Catherine Nixey

A New York Times Notable Book - A New York Times Book Review Editors' Choice Named a Book of the Year by the Telegraph, the Spectator, the Observer, and BBC History Magazine.

In Harran, the locals refused to convert. They were dismembered, their limbs hung along the town's main street. In Alexandria, zealots pulled the elderly philosopher-mathematician Hypatia from her chariot and flayed her to death with shards of broken pottery. Not long before, their fellow Christians had invaded the city's greatest temple, smashing its world-famous statues and destroying all that was left of Alexandria's Great Library. Today we refer to Christianity's conquest of the West as a "triumph." But this victory entailed an orgy of destruction in which Jesus's followers attacked and suppressed classical culture, helping to pitch Western civilization into a thousand-year-long decline. In The Darkening Age, Catherine Nixey brilliantly resurrects this lost history, offering a wrenching account of the rise of Christianity and its terrible cost. "A feast of tales of murder, vandalism and] willful destruction . . . Nixey has a great story to tell, and she tells it exceptionally well." -- Guardian " A] bold, dazzling and provocative book." -- Peter Frankopan, best-selling author of The Silk Roads.

The Immortality Key : The Secret History of the Religion with No Name by Brian C. Muraresku

A groundbreaking, controversial dive into the role psychedelics have played in the human experience of the Divine and the development of religion throughout Western history. The Immortality Key connects the lost, psychedelic sacrament of Greek religion to early Christianity--exposing the true origins of Western Civilization. In the tradition of unsolved historical mysteries like David Grann's Killers of the Flower Moon and Douglas Preston's The Lost City of the Monkey God, Brian Muraresku's 10-year investigation takes the reader through Greece, Germany, Spain, France and Italy, offering unprecedented access to the hidden archives of the Louvre and the Vatican along the way. In The Immortality Key, Muraresku explores a little-known connection between the best-kept secret in Ancient Greece and Christianity. A secret with the capacity to revolutionize our understanding of the past and chart a bold, new course for the future. Before Jerusalem, before Rome, before Mecca--there was Eleusis: the spiritual capital of the ancient world. It promised immortality to Plato and the rest of Athens' greatest minds with a very simple formula: drink this potion, see God. Shrouded in secrecy for millennia, the Ancient Greek sacrament was buried when the newly Christianized Roman Empire obliterated Eleusis in the fourth century AD. Renegade scholars in the 1970s claimed the Greek potion was psychedelic, just like the original Christian Eucharist that replaced it. In recent years, vindication for the disgraced theory has been quietly mounting in the laboratory. The rapidly growing field of archaeological chemistry has proven the ancient use of visionary drugs. And with a single dose of psilocybin, the psycho-pharmacologists at Johns Hopkins and NYU are now turning self-proclaimed atheists into instant believers. With convincing analysis and a captivating spirit of quest, Muraresku mines science, classical literature, biblical scholarship and art to deliver the hidden key to eternal life, bringing us to what clinical psychologist William Richards calls "the edge of an awesomely vast frontier." Featuring a Foreword by Graham Hancock, the New York Times bestselling author of America Before: The Key to Earth's Lost Civilization.

Medusa : Solving the Mystery of the Gorgon by Stephen R. Wilk

Medusa, the Gorgon, who turns those who gaze upon her to stone, is one of the most popular and enduring figures of Greek mythology. Long after many other figures from Greek myth have been forgotten, she continues to live in popular culture. In this fascinating study of the legend of Medusa, Stephen R. Wilk begins by refamiliarizing readers with the story through ancient authors and classical artwork, then looks at the interpretations that have been given of the meaning of the myth through the years. A new and original interpretation of the myth is offered, based upon astronomical phenomena. The use of the gorgoneion, the Face of the Gorgon, on shields and on roofing tiles is examined in light of parallels from around the world, and a unique interpretation of the reality behind the gorgoneion is suggested. Finally, the history of the Gorgon since classical times is explored, culminating in the modern use of Medusa as a symbol of Female Rage and Female Creativity.

Wise Child by Monica Furlong

Children’s fiction. In a remote Scottish village, nine-year-old Wise Child is taken in by Juniper, a healer and sorceress. Then Wise Child’s mother, Maeve, a black witch, reappears. In choosing between Maeve and Juniper, Wise Child discovers the extent of her supernatural powers—and her true loyalties.

[vespertinals]

Seasonal Changes, or the Reflections of an Appalachian Heathen

There’s a three-way crossroads in our woods, a path that forks at an oak tree. It’s one of my favorite spots on the property. Oak, while having much of its lore steeped in the masculine (i.e. being sacred to Thor, or the archetype of the Oak King), often recalls imagery of Hekate for me. There’s the great oak in her garden where the serpent guarded the Golden Fleece, put to sleep by the witch Medea with a juniper branch dripping with a brew of herbs like opium poppies. Later in the Argonautica, Jason glimpsed her after propitiating her with offering: “[…] and she heard him, the dread goddess, from the uttermost depths and came to the sacrifice; and ‘round her, horrible serpents twined themselves among the oak boughs; and there was a gleam of countless torches; and sharply howled around her the hounds of hell.” It’s a tree of duality.

As the sun set on Hallowmas, I left gifts by the tree for the Old Man of the Woods. Mulled wine, a pomegranate. A cake baked with apples, golden raisins, cranberries. Incense of copal, cedar, dragon’s blood. The ground was sprinkled with a blend of herbs from Daniel Schulke’s grimoire Viridarium Umbris – one to entice and feed spirits. A hag’s taper – a mullein stalk dipped in beeswax for necromantic rites – burned as a torch, a guide. A beacon that the landwights could flock toward.

Our livestock-dog-in-training was with me. When we were fit to walk back to the house, he began to whine. A couple of meters away, a large grey rabbit met his gaze. Being a puppy, he’ll chase anything that moves, and I knew I wouldn’t be able to catch him. He didn’t lunge at the rabbit, though. He whined and whined, yet sat unmoving. The rabbit was quickly wriggling its nose – the faster the wriggling, the more attentive or interested the rabbit.

Rabbits and hares have a long history in folklore and witchcraft. They’ve been thought to be witches in disguise – if a wound was inflicted on a hare suspected to be a witch, then the witch would show a matching injury. They’re also one of the common forms that a witch’s familiar would take. During a trial in 1644, witchfinder general Matthew Hopkins revealed one of the accused witch’s familiars (referred to as “imps”) to be a “black Rabbet” named Sacke & Sugar – the most vicious of them – who could “jump intoo your Throat and deposit a Feast of Lyve Toades in your Bellie”. A spying hare could also be the Old One himself, the Lord of Beasts in the guise of an animal.

Walking back to the house, we passed a stretch of the property called “Coyote Alley”. It’s the route nightly ran by the coyotes – you can hear them bark and yip from the house, a chorus sung to the Horned God of the Witches, the Man in Black; to the Queen of the Night, the Dark Mother. There are many a path to take in our wood; many an untamed creature to meet. It reminded me of the choices we all have to make during the dark half of the year, the paths of introspection that we’re forced to take when the Sun is gone. In the dark, we are confronted with the parts of ourselves that we may hate or hide. Along the way, we may encounter beasts or bane, but we learn. We grow. When the Sun returns, we emerge with a greater understanding of ourselves. Wiser. Tougher. More brave than before.

That is what I asked for. Above the Temple of Apollo at Delphi was inscribed the aphorism “Gnothi Seauton” (γνῶθι σεαυτόν): “Know Thyself”. I asked to learn more about myself, to gain wisdom and insight, to tear away the parts of myself that hinder; that do not serve me.

May the lessons you learn this season come with much ease.

[eternalmoonz]

Bully Families (Headcanons)

These are my headcanons through roleplay so please don’t attack me if you disagree with me or my ships.

Constantinos Brakus (Croatian)

Mijijov (Father)

Arijana (Mother)

Bugsy (Ferret)

Jimmy Hopkins / @bullworthsbane (Spouse)

Geneva (Mother-in-law)

Carl (Father-in-law)

Cameron (Sister-in-law)

Ian (Brother-in-law)

Samantha (Sister-in-law)

Juniper (Sister-in-law)

Cassidy (Sister-in-law)

Layla (Sister-in-law)

Angie Ng (Vietnamese) 

Walter (Father)

Nancy (Mother)

Cinnabun (Rabbit)

Casimir Jagoda / @bullworthsdiva (Spouse)

Szymon (Father-in-law)

Zuzanna (Mother-in-law)

Krysta (Sister-in-law)

Maja (Sister-in-law)

Bozena (Sister-in-law)

Blaithin (Sister-in-law)

Chad Morris (American)

Hudson (Father)

Pepper (Mother)

Maivelyn (Aunt)

Chester (Pitbull)

N/A (Spouse)

Parker Ogilvie (Scottish-American)

Edine (Mother)

Geordie (Father)

Blaire (Sister)

Bryce Montrose / @bluecollvr (Spouse)

Gnomey (Child)

Johnny Vincent (Italian-American)

Matteo (Father)

Ornella (Mother)

Norah (Sister)

Ozzy (Boxer)

Palmer Glass / @pretty-boy-palmer-glass (Spouse)

Ivan Alexander (Spanish)

Paula (Mother)

Eleózar (Father)

Dixie (Hamster)

Gordon Wakefield / @n-arcissisms & Chloe Savageaux / @glitzychloe (Spouses)

Cornelius Johnson (American)

Auberon (Father)

Mariah (Mother)

Luann (Cousin)

Pythagoras (Stick insect)

Juri Karamazov / @noroom4wimps (Spouse)

Tom Gurney (Italian-American)

Thomas Snr. (Father)

Jovanna (Mother)

Viola (Sister)

Wade Martin / @raging-within (Spouse)

Edgar Munsen (Mixed/Latino-American)

Rafaela (Mother)

Cristobel (Father)

Manuel (Grandfather)

Benjamin Allen-Scott / @bullworthssunshine (Spouse)

Alastair (Father-in-law)

Emma (Mother-in-law)

Clyde (Brother-in-law)

Tad Spencer (American, English blood)

Mortimer (Father)

Sheila (Mother)

Newt / @chiinless (Brother)

Lady (Arabian horse)

Mirabelle (Arabian horse)

Vance Medici / @hairscaare (Spouse)

[lcndofdreamsss]

SEMIDEUSES

LUH

Johanna - Lily James (f: caos)

Reyna - Lindset Morgan (f: belona)

Loshi - Ester Exposito (d: nyx e caos)

Alyssa - Danna Paola (d: hades e afrodite)

Catarina - Maria Pedraza (d: belona e hefesto)

Lilian - Emilie de Ravin (f: hemera)

Lilith - Melanie Scrofano (d: hades e macária)

Madison - Sofia Carson (d: hefesto)

Helena - Zoey Deutch (d: nyx)

Emma - Lili Reinhart (d: apolo)

Chloe - Emma Stone (d: venus e eros)

Lara - Lana Condor (d: plutão e marte)

Riley - Emeraude Toubia (f: tanato)

Jasmine - Maia Mitchell (d: bia)

Audrey - Kat Mcnamara (f: fobos)

Mila - Kiernan Shipka (f: Íris)

Argentina - Abbey Cowen (f: éris)

Cecil - Danielle Campbell (f: nyx)

Carina - Jessica lowndes (f: nyx)

Kevin - Timothee (d: afrodite e zeus)

Madalyn - Halsey (f: erebo)

David - Nick Robinson (d: talassa e tanato)

Jean Vaughn - Lisa Teige (d: eros e caos)

Elizabeth - Josefine Frida Pettersen (d: ares e demeter)

Joseph - Tarjei Sandvik Moe (d: despina e febo)

Cornelius - Brent Antonello (f: cronos)

Laura - Amy Okuda (d: plutão e marte)

Lyria - Arden Cho (d: plutão e marte)

Lorcan - Elizabeth Henstrindge (d: apolo e artes)

Lilian - Meritt Patterson (d: caos e nyx)

Bianca -  Shen Yue (d: hades e apolo)

Donnatela Von Groeben - Candice Accola (f: gaia)

Louise - Phoebe Tonkin (f: ananque)

Valerie - Nina Dobrev (f: calígena )

Brooklyn - Daisy Ridley (d: nesos e ares )

Minnie - Claire Holt (f: caos)

Veronica - Lauren German (f: nyx)

Shancai - Jennie (f:eros)

Diamanta - Mari maria (f:venus)

Santiago -  Aidan Gallagher (d: belona e hefesto)

Teresa - Ana de armas (d: belona e hefesto)

Alice - Eiza Gonzalez (d:ares e afrodite)

Gianna - Margot Robbie (f:nyx)

Ashley - Dakota Johnson (f: erebo)

Hazel - Emmy raver-lampman (f: plutão)

Annabeth - Melissa Benoist (f: atena)

Nico - Tom Hiddleston (f: hades)

Zoe - Eliza Taylor (d: poseidon e atena)

Polly - Teresa Palmer (f: erebo)

Mileva - Emilia Clarke (f: bia)

Gahana - Bae Joohyun (f: amaterasu) 

Jin Fei - Chloe Bennet (f: Susanoo)

Dominika - Sarah Desjardins (f: baba yaga) 

Andrei - Richard Harmon (f: Marzanna ) 

Isleen - Tasya Teles (f: Morrigan) 

Careena - Madelaine Petsch (f: Manannán Mac Lir)

Anna Julia - Camila Mendes (f: Anhangá)

Thaís - Camila Queiroz (f: Akuanduba)

Freyja - Mary Elizabeth Winstead (f: loki)

Talassa - Alexandra Daddario (f: balder) 

Teagen - Alycia debnam-carey (f:cailic)

Viktoriya - Kristine Froseth (d: nyx e caos)

Alula Castellan - Rachel Keller (d: zeus e hermes)

Orion Castellan - Cody Christian (d: zeus e hermes)

Layla Zhang - jeong heyoon (d: plutão e marte)

Otello Cameron - James Macvoy (f: poseidon)

Julieta Cameron - Sophie Turner (d: poseidon e zeus )

Daisy - Lily Collins (d: marte e apolo)

Drusilla - Jennifer Lawrence (d: despoina e jano)

Afrodite Campbell - Emily Browning (f: Afrodite)

Harlow - Zendaya Coleman (d: caos e talassa)

Otis - Chadwick Boseman (f: Caos)

Juniper - Inbar Lavi (f: talassa)

Mathew - Martin Freeman (f: urano)

Isabella Kuntz - Amanda Seyfried (f: venus)

Pheonté Ingram - Tessa Thompson (d: marte e hermes)

Sussie Frandsen - Yvonne Strahovski (f: érebo)

Bjor Gislisson - Henrik Holm (f: Forseti)

Ygritte Haddottir - Gina Steibz (f: Freya)

Dalla Sturladottir - Lisa Vicari (f: Hel)

Ingjald Torstensson - Taron Egerton (f: Odin)

Peter Alighieri-  Tye Sheridan (d: hades e macaria)

Leonora Di Angelo - Benedetta Gargari (d: apolo e hades)

Ophelia Cameron - Sadie Sink (d: poseidon e zeus)

Joyce Di Angelo - Millie Bobby Brown (d: apolo e hades)

Antoni O'Doral - luke kleintank (f: hades)

Poppy O'Molony - Conor Lesllie (d: ares e athena)

Leslie  Rochfort - Meryl Streep (f:apolo)

Learchos Rochfort - Scott Eastwood (d:apolo e ares)

Analia Reinhart - Jessica Chastain (f: ananque)

Grayson Kauffman-Algumacoisa - Jaeden Lieberher (d: maui e erebo)

Jacob Kauffman-Algumacoisa - Noah Schnapp  (d: maui e erebo)

Savannah Kauffman-Algumacoisa - Maddie Ziegler (d: maui e erebo)

Arabella Reinhart - Alexandra Park (d: ananque)

Amelia Reinhart - Francesca Capaldi (d: ananque)

Adonis Reinhart - Asher Angel (d: ananque)

Brianna Kade - Hayley Atwell

Faith Kade - Adelaide Kane

Levi Kade - Jack Falahee

Sophie Von Groeben - Sydney Sweeney  (d: hades, marte e gaia)

Luna Von Groeben - Britt Robertson (d: hades, marte e gaia)

Clara Amoretto - Emeraude Toubia

Julliana  Amoretto - Camila Mendes

Celeste  Amoretto - Camila Cabello

Stella Amoretto - Karla Souza

Acacia Dunhall - Bryce Dallas Howard

Sondra Eberhardt - Wyonna Ryder

Jelani Turner - Chance Perdomo

Veronika Eberhardt Torres - Sofia Carson

Hylla Avilla - Melissa Fumero

Richard Avilla-Algumacoisa - Booboo Stewart

Rain Avilla - Brenna D’Amico

Piper Mclain - Diane Guerrero

Tinker Lazar- Holland Roden

Kace Baxter - Michael Fassbender

Millicent Anttonen - Sophia Bush

Anna-Liisa Heinonen - Claire Holt

Mabel Sotto - Lily James

Regan Polinsky - Colin O’Donoghe

Moira Beckett - Laura Prepon

Spring Campbell -  Katheryn Winnick 

Tristan McLean - Ryan Potter  

Noe - Tiera Skobvye 

Megan West - Elizabeth Olsen 

Sophia Illis - Phoebe Tonkin

Calypso - Jessica Abel

Paris Hale - Ben platt - Paris Hale

Jimmy Dean - Jonathan Groff 

Paige McDermott - Danielle Panabaker 

Starlight - Chyler Leigh

Savannah O’kelly - Caity Lotz 

Naomi MacClancy - Sarah Drew 

Wilhelma Nicolaisen - Caterina Scorsone

Amalie Desmond - Ellen Pompeo

Nina Nicolaisen - Odeya Rush

Clove Desmond - Minka Kelly

BERNIE

Meghan Ory - Cassie Hale

Lee Min Ho - Larry Zhang - História

Adam Senn - Gideon Burke - Geografia

Armie Hammer - Frederick Powell - Química

Gaspard - Finn Jones

Leo - robert sheehan

Dean Xavier - charlie cox

Adam Drivier - Alexander Kruggler - Matemática

Daniel Gillies - Aston Marvin

Ian Somehalder - Shawn Benz

Joseph Morgan - Michael McLaren - (caos)

Ben Barnes - Victor

Chris Evans - Cole Hopkins

Paul Wesley - Kurt Von Groeben - (Gaia)

Tom Ellis - John Makkachin (Elise filha)

Chris Wood - Kai Zammeti

Álvaro Rico - Keith Louvier

Miguel Herran - Thomas Avilla-Valdez 

Miguel Bernardeau - Samuel Avilla-Valdez

Glen Powell - Lysander Desmond (Ares e Apolo)

Andrew Garfield - Evan Peter Kauffman

Noah Centineo - Lucas Santiago (Morfeu)

Shawn Mendes - Gale Bradock (Hemera)

Thomas Hayes - William Lynch

Herman Tømmeraas - Patrick McCarthy

Hunter Parrish - Cody Maddok (Apolo e Demeter)

Ross Lynch - Harvey Kinkle  (Hefesto e Zeus)

Cole Sprouse - Dante Aligere (Hades e Afrodite)

David Castro - Jett Pierce

Dominic Sherwood - Hunter Castro

Matt Daddario - Jackson Kade (hipnos e demeter)

Alperen Duymaz - Klaus Markson

Douglas Booth - Dick Griffin

Will Tudor - Andrew Desmond

Henrik Holm - Robert Jackson

Iain De Caestecker - Salazar

Nicholas Buzolic - Mikkel Nikoforov

Daniel Sharman - Nicholas Di Angelo

Michael Fassbender - Kit Baxter 

Nicholas Hoult - Laurence Keegan

Jeremy Irvine - Grayson Mills

Josh Dylan - Rupert Kingsley

Tom Hardy - Khalid Morgan

Tom Hiddleston - Deacon Price

Winston Duke - Jahmiah Whitaker

Sebastian Stan - Jay Macdonald

Grace Phipps - Daphiel Burke

Benedict Cumberbatch - Ray Burton

Michael B Jordan - Kingston Turner

Dominic Cooper - Lewis Mcfarland

Max Mighella - Jude Fowler

Laura Harrier -  Chelsea Ingram

Moritz Jahn - Drifa Sturlason

Louis Hoffman - Banki Bjalfisson

Paul Lux - Ulf Gudasson

Lea van acken - Skuld “Sacks” Agnarsdottir

Liam Payne - Koby Armstrong

[neoscenes]

field work

Massive gypsum deposit (white/yellow)—sheltered from dissolution by a shag-bark juniper tree—in the Mesozoic Entrada sandstone immediately above the Precambrian-Mesozoic unconformity at the Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, Colorado, August ©2022 hopkins/neoscenes.

[juniperpublishers-jdvs]

Performance of Santa Inês/Dorper Lambs Fed with Live Yeast Concentrate-Juniper Publishers

JUNIPER PUBLISHERS-OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL OF DAIRY & VETERINARY SCIENCES

Abstract

Due to the development of the Brazilian sheep breeding, new alternatives for animal feeding, in order to increase gain and economic result of the production, were required. The present paper intends to evaluate the effect of the addition of live yeast concentrate (LYC) on Santa Inês/Dorper lambs diet, in the growth performance. For this purpose, 16 weaned lambs were used, divided in two groups (Yeast X Control) which received both the same feed and sanitary management, although the group yeast has received 2g of LYC/an.day. The effect of LYC was significant and positive for average daily gain (Yeast = 214.0g/day X Control = 194.8g/day).

Keywords: Live Weight Gain; Feed additive; Growth; Yeast concentrate; Animal feeding; probiotics; Nutrition; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Jeopardizing human; Fibrous fraction; Starch; soluble carbohydrates; Feeding strategy; Dorper lambs; Ruminal pH

Introduction

The market for sheep meat is growing in Brazil. It became necessary to determine the more appropriate technical management according to Brazilian's conditions. Feed efficiency is an important variable, is not enough simply select animals with higher weight gain: they must be as efficient as possible for feed consumption and performance

Nutrition is the main factor for good performance and cost production, so any strategies to increase the use of nutrients by animals is important [2]. One of the most used strategies is adding probiotics to animal's diet to improve live weight gain efficiency without altering carcass characteristics or jeopardizing human or animal health. However, the results are still very inconstant [3].

Among probiotics, Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been showing to be a viable alternative to be used for ruminants. However, even with several published studies, little is known about the mechanism of action, since the effects are very inconstant and depend on the additive dosage and diet composition [4].

Tricarico review [3] reports increase in productivity (meat or milk) associated to the use of live yeast cells (LYC) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. According to Hopkins D & Newbold et al. [5,6] it happens because yeast stimulates the proliferation of total anaerobic bacteria, cellulolytic bacteria and lactateconsuming bacteria in the rumen, leading to changes in metabolism and improving digestive process of the diet's fibrous fraction.

Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its related species and strains are the most known and highly commercially used yeasts. However, little is known about its use on sheep's diet. Its use has become widespread among breeders but has been based on inferences on bovine data [7]. The goal for presenting this paper is helping to clarify these questions.

Materials and Methods

1Minerais and vitamins: Ca 14.5%. 11.6 P. 2.8% Mg. 2.8% S. 220ppm CO. 6000ppm of Mn; 10.000ppm Zn. 90ppm Se . 180ppm of I; 1.000.000IU/kg Vit. A; 250.000 IU/kg Vit.D. 2250 IU/kg Vit. E

2NFC - non-fibrous carbohydrates = 100 - (CP + NDF + EE + ash).

An experiment was performed using 16 weaned lambs, half blood SantaInes/Dorper, at Green lamb Farm ,Araruama County, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. The weaning lambs were randomly divided into 2 groups of 8 animals each (T0- control and T1 - Yeast). The trial lasted five months, when the animals were confined getting the same sanitary and feed management (diet is described in Table 1). The T1 group animals received 2g daily of Biosaf® commercial product constituted by 10x109CFU/g live Saccharomyces cerevisiae strainSc47.Treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design with eight replication sand analyzed according to the model:

Where,

Yij =observation for animal receiving treatment i,

m =overall constant;

Ti =effect of treatment I,

eij =random error to each Observation

The animals were weighed weekly, in the morning. The facilities presented concentrate trough, manger, water trough and a sunbathing area. The average live weights of the animals, at the beginning of the experiment, was 17.8kg and 17.6kg for Yeast and Control group respectively.

Results and Discussion

Same letter do not differ statistically by Tukey test (p≤0.01).

Both live weight evolution and daily weight gain data are presented in Table 2. By analyzing them, it can be observed that the effect of using LYC was significant and positive with average daily gain of 261.5g versus 192.2g of the Control group.

The weight gain and final weight of Yeast group animals are similar to those found by Baungartner (2001) cited by Rosanova [8] & Barros [8,9] who found values of 214.0g/day and 182.4g/ day + 11.9g/day respectively. Castillo Estrada et al. [10] had tested 80 male sheep using 1.5 to 2.5g of LYC/an.day and found the average daily gain respectively 38.5% and 77.5% higher than Control group. Dawson's review [11] reported increased responses in average weight gain ranging from 8.7% to more than 20%.

Means followed by the same letterdo not differ by Wilcoxon test (p<0.05)

The results obtained at this present paper were, possibly, due to higher dry matter intake observed in Yeast group animals (3.38% LW) compared to Control group (2.64% LW). Similar data was observed by Furosho-Garcia [12]. Several authors [1317] have found higher values in dry matter degradation due to inclusion of LYC in ruminant's diets and this has been suggested as the factor that justifies the higher dry matter intake associated with the use of yeast.

The mechanism of the yeast action in ruminants is not quite clear Some studies suggested that the beneficial effect seems to be associated with the yeast presence which should stimulate both bacterial growth and cellulolytic activity, thus increasing ruminal fiber degradation, the flow of microbial protein to the small intestine and consequently animal production [6,15,17,18].

Although dry matter degradation has not been evaluated at the experiment, performance results obtained are consistent with those found by Carro & Fiems et al. [19,20] testing lambs fed with highly starch and soluble carbohydrates diets (HSSCD) compared to those fed with base diets and concluding that greater effect of yeast addition on ruminal pH and microbial growth and activity were experienced on group receiving HSSCD.

Santos et al. [21] emphasized that the beneficial effect of yeast occurs only with high soluble carbohydrates diets and highly digestible cell wall diets due to enhances on ruminal environment. However, several factors can affect animal performance response to supplementation with yeast, specially the presence of factors causing stress, desired production level, stage of animal development, type of forage, feeding strategy, roughage-to-concentrate ratio in the diet [22,23] and diet quality [24].

Neumann [25] found lower feed conversion for lambs fed with high concentrate diet and supplemented with 0.8g/day of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In this case, the beneficial effects of yeast were not sufficient to prevent the occurrence of digestive disorders such as subclinical rumen acidosis. So, the author adds another variable to the previous list: yeast dose and viability.

When using roughage base diets the results are discordant. Some studies have shown increased microbial synthesis and in vitro degradability while others found no effect [26].

Conclusion

The use of 2g of live yeast concentrate with 10x109 provided better performance to 1/2 blood Santa Inês/Dorper lambs after weaning, and thus reducing the interval from birth to slaughter.

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[annieboltonworld]

Juniper Publishers- Open Access Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources

Air Pollutants and Their Possible Health Effects at Different Locations in Dhaka City

Authored by Mohammad Zahangeer Alam

Abstract

Air pollution is a major environmental risk. For many decades, air pollutants have increased dramatically in the city of Dhaka. Study of air pollutants in Dhaka, as well as other urban areas, is significantly important for the sustainable environment. The present research is focused on air pollutants and their possible health effects in the areas of Dhaka city. Different pollutants such as, volatile organic compounds (VOC, s), carbon monoxide (CO), relative humidity (RH), nitrogen oxide (NOx), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), carbon dioxide (CO2), oxygen (O2), sulfur dioxide(SO2), particulate matter (PM10), particulate matter (PM25), suspended particulate matter (SPM), and lead (Pb) were found to be at hazardous levels in this study area. The VOC was found to have a statistically positive correlation with CO, RH, NOx, H2S, CO2, PM10, PM25, SPM, and Pb (p<0.01;0. 012, CO, SO2, NOx, H2S, SPM, PM10, PM25, and Pb. These air pollutants have significantly increased from June 2016 to July 2017 at different locations in Dhaka. According to public perception and health physicians, air pollutants contribute to health concerns such as, eye irritation, headaches, damage to kidneys and central nervous system, skin cancer, cardio vascular diseases, nausea, asthma, and anemia. Regular monitoring of air quality parameters can be effective to protect inhabitants from various illnesses as well as significant help in providing a guideline for the development of a sustainable environment in the city dwellers of Dhaka.

Keywords: Pollutants; Dhaka; Health; Volatile; Air

Introduction

Pollutants are released into the air from their different sources Daly and Zannetti [1]. Acts have been generated throughout the world in an attempt to regulate these pollutants and keep them from reaching levels that are hazardous to humans Clean Air Act [2]. For instance, the European Commission has developed regulations for monitoring and reduction of air pollutant concentrations in the atmosphere Steven [5]. Several recognized methods are already being used to monitor the levels of SO2, NOx, particulate matter (PM), lead, and ozone (O3) Alvaro, et al. [4] there are usually about 200 air pollutants present in an urban environment. Most of these pollutants are quite hazardous and make it difficult to maintain a sustainable and healthy environment Steven [5]. The concentrations of each pollutant in the atmosphere depend on the emission rates of their sources Steven [5]. Levels of concentration of these pollutants in the atmosphere are also variable with time and location throughout the world Sicard, et al. [6].

The atmospheric chemistry is highly dependent on the living organisms in the biosphere Felix and Anne [7]. The composition of the earth’s atmosphere has been changed over time by human activities Arden, et al. [8]. Some of these fluctuations are harmful to human health, crops and ecosystems. While humans are the integral part of an ecosystem, the urban ecosystem is unpleasantly affected by increased several air pollutants such as particulate matter (PM) and hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) Ajayi and Dosunmu, Abam and Unachukwu [9,10]. This air pollution can be observed as haze, smog and acid rain particularly in urban and industrialized cities Olajire, et al. [11]. The real detrimental effects can be seen in the health of people and the environment, for example, PM10 has increased morbidity and mortality rates due to cardiovascular and respiratory illness Lirong, et al. [12]. Exposure to carbon monoxide can cause fatigue, headaches, dizziness, loss of consciousness and even death Hopkins, et al. [13]. Nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide also impairs the immune system, increases asthma and chronic respiratory diseases, reduces lung function and increases cardiovascular disease Hopkins, et al. [13].

Air pollutants are classified based on the different human activities Olukayode [14]. These pollutants can be categorized as, motor traffic, industry, power plants and domestic fuel Lirong, Olukayode, Mathuros, et al. [15] Olukayode. Road traffic is identified as a major contributor to the air pollution due to the poor maintenance of vehicles, older cars, and two-stroke engine vehicles Enemeri [16] Ajayi and Dosunmu, Olukayode. Dhaka as well as the city of Lagos is a commercial hub, where many industries are located. These industries contribute significantly to air pollution because they emit smokes and gases of various magnitudes from their diesel powered engines. The unplanned growth of several mega cities, including Dhaka, causes housing and industrial locations to arise indiscriminately and haphazardly resulting in additional environmental hazards Dotun [17].

Trace gases in the atmosphere are found at low concentrations; even at this concentration, they can exert considerable influence on a range of environmental processes and health problems Seinfeld [18]. Understanding the interactions between gases is crucial to know their atmospheric concentrations, lifetimes and the environmental impacts. Ozone (O3), nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) react with many other compounds such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs) leading to changes in atmospheric composition Atkinson [19]. For well over a decade, attempts have been made to introduce an Ambient Quality Index (AQI) based on standard guidelines proposed by international organizations, such as the United States Environment Protection Agency (US-EPA), the European Union (EC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) [20]. For instance, Khanna [21] developed an AQI based on the welfare losses associated with damage from pollution exposure, while [22] introduced a procedure for evaluating the air quality at each monitoring site as well as the overall urban domain. Kyrkilis, et al. [23] proposed an aggregated air quality index in relation to potential health effects, while Cairncross, et al. [24] suggested a novel Air Pollution Index (API) system based on the relative risk and increased daily mortality associated with short-term exposure to common air pollutants. Kassomenos, et al. [25] compared a number of indices for assessing air quality in a medium-size city, as well as a set of bio meteorological indices taking into account the adverse health effects of air pollution, while Llop, et al. [26] proposed functional groups of epiphytic lichens as indicators of air quality in South Portugal Plaia and Ruggieri [27].

Air pollution is also influenced by road traffic Sicard, et al. [28]. For instance, South East France as well as Dhaka city is one of the region's most influenced by atmospheric pollution Plaia and Ruggieri. The population of the city of Dhaka has been increasing dramatically Khondkar Abdus Saleque [29]. This population has been facing obnoxious levels of hazardous air particles; As a result air and water are becoming threatened as well. Currently Dhaka ranks high amongst the world's major cities in terms of poor urban air quality substantially reducing air pollution could save up to 3,500 lives and avoid up to 230 million cases of respiratory disease annually in Bangladesh. In economic terms, this is equivalent to around US$ 500 million in savings due to reduced health care costs and increased productivity per annum The World Bank [48]. We studied air quality parameters at different locations in the mega city of Dhaka and their impacts on health for a sustainable livelihood for the residents. We identified Dhaka as highly polluted due to the large number of vehicles and one of the highest population densities in the world. It is the hypothesis that air pollutants can be reduced through the monitoring of air quality parameters regularly which will be helpful for the reduction of the impact on health.

Materials and Methods

Description of Study Areas

Dhaka is the most densely populated city in Bangladesh, with a density of 23,234 people per square kilometer. Currently, it is recognized as a mega city in comparing its population to other cities throughout the world. This city itself has a population estimated at about 8.5 million World Population Review [

30

]. Several of the air quality parameters were examined in 8 locations of Dhaka. These locations are Brick Fields in Savar, Dhaka cantonment, West rasulpur, Birulia at Savar, North DEPZ of Savar, South DEPZ of Savar, East DEPZ of Savar and West DEPZ of Savar. The Geographical Positioning System of Dhaka city is altitudes 23°42’37.44”N and longitude 90°24'26.78" E. The study area on a Bangladesh map and locations for the detection of air quality parameters are highlighted in

Figures 1

&

2

respectively.

Inception Meeting

An inception meeting was arranged at the office of the Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) in Dhaka that lasted for 3 days. This meeting was conducted with government officials, residents, visitors, health physicians, scientists, and many other people who have been living in this city for a long time. This meeting was conducted to discuss air pollutants and their possible health effects in Dhaka. During this meeting, participants contributed their unique perspectives regarding air quality in Dhaka and their own health effects. Through this meeting, major areas of pollution were identified among the different locations in Dhaka.

Public Perception

Based on the inception meeting, we have collected data regarding the effects of pollutants on human health in Dhaka. This information was gathered from different locations in the city of Dhaka. Collected data were noted from the perceptions of the general public including health physicians. Each group consisted of 18-20 people. The people who were interviewed were 40-50 years old and their level of education was from secondary to graduate level. Everyone was in agreement that the health hazards have been increasing tremendously over more than a decade due to the deterioration of air quality in the urban environment.

Toxic Gases

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), Carbon dioxide (CO2), Carbon mono oxide (CO), oxygen (O2), percentages of relative humidity, sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxide (NOx), and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) were measured using a real time monitoring system of a toxic gas measuring instrument with PID, NDIR and electrochemical sensors (Direct Sense Advanced Environmental Instrumentation, Grey Wolf Sensing Solutions, USA).

Air Particles

PM25, PM , and SPM were measured through real time monitoring with Casella Micro Dust Pro CEL-712 according to ISO 12103-1 and also the gravimetric method followed by filter sampling. Air dust particles were collected by a low volume air sampler on previously weighted PM2.5, PM10 and repairable filter by microbalance with a minimum resolution of 0.001 mg.

Air Sampling for Monitoring of Lead (Pb)

The Pb in the air sample was determined according to the NIOSH 7105 standard test method [31]. A dust sampling starter kit including filter paper, sampling head, flow meter, air sampling pump and other accessories were used for the analysis of Pb in air samples. First air samples were collected in Mixed Cellulose Esters (MCE) Filters (Diameter: 25mm, Pore Size: 0.8 μim) using a Casella APEX air sampling pump. MCE membrane filters are readily soluble and one of the most widely used filters for atomic absorption analysis. Sampling was done at an accurately known flow rate 3.5 L/Min up to 8 h for a total sample size of 1 to 1500 L.

Laboratory Analysis

The filter paper was kept in a filter holder and transferred into a clean beaker. The 3 mL concentrated HNO3 and 1 mL 30% H2O2 was added and covered with a watch glass. The sample was heated on hotplate at 140° C until volume was reduced to about 0.5 mL. The beaker was cooled down and the watch glass and walls of the beaker were rinsed with 5% HNO3. The solution was quantitatively transferred to a 10-mL volumetric flask and diluted to volume with ultra-pure water. Then the sample was taken into a Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (Shimadzu -7000A) for the analysis of lead (Pb).

Statistical Analysis

Significant levels of correlation between air pollutants were analyzed for the validation of data using R Software, version 3.2.2 (R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria). Coefficient trends were analyzed for the increasing of air pollutants in Dhaka city using R software version 3.2.2 (R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria).

Results

Volatile Organic Compound (VOC)

The VOC was found to have a statistically positive correlation with carbon monoxide (CO), relative humidity (RH), nitrogen Oxide (NOx), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), particulate matter (PM10), particulate matter (PM25) and lead (Pb) (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05; 0.05<<p≤0.1) at different locations in Dhaka city during August,2016 (Table 1). Similarly, this VOC was found positively correlated with carbon dioxide (CO2), NOx, H2S, suspended particulate matter (SPM), PM10, PM 25, and Pb (p<0.01; 0.01Table 2). In April, 2017 VOC was found significantly correlated with CO2, H2S, PM25, and Pb (Table 3). Since 2016, VOC was significantly increased at Savar Brick Fields, Dhaka cantonment, West rasulpur, Birulia, North DEPZ, South DEPZ, East DEPZ, and West DEPZ areas (p<0.01; 0.01Table 4). According to the public perception, VOC is highly responsible for the development of different health hazards such as eye irritation, headaches, coordination loss, damage to kidneys, liver and the central nervous system (neo-natal), skin cancer (human and animal), and skin allergies. These opinions were also validated through the discussion with a health physician (Tables 5 & 6).

***indicate significant difference at 1% (p<0.01) level of significance, "indicate significant difference at 5% (0.01<p≤0.05) level of significance,

*Indicate Significant difference at 10% (0.05<p≤0.1) level of significance and others indicate insignificant difference.

*** Indicate significant difference at 1% (p<0.01) level of significance, **Indicate significant difference at 5% (0.01<p≤0.05) level of Significance, *Indicate significant difference at 10% (0.05<p≤0.05) level of significance and others indicate insignificant difference.

*** Indicate significant difference at 1% (p<0.01) level of significance, ** Indicate significant difference at 5% (0.01

*** indicate significant difference at 1% (p<0.01) level of significance, ** indicate significant difference at 5% (0.01

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

Carbon dioxide (CO2) was significantly correlated with relative humidity at different locations in Dhaka city during August, 2016 (Table 1). Positive correlations were found between CO2 and CO, SO2, NOx, H2S, SPM, PM10, PM25, and Pb during December, 2016 (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05; 0.05<p≤0.1) (Table 2). This toxic gas was also significantly correlated with RH, SPM, PM2.5, and Pb in April, 2017 (0.01<p≤0.05; 0.05<p≤0.1). CO2 was increased significantly at Savar Brick Fields, Dhaka cantonment, West rasulpur, and West DEPZ areas from 2016 to 2017 (0.01<p≤0.05; 0.05<p≤0.1). According to the public perception, increased CO2 is accountable for the increase of several health problems such as cardio vascular diseases, impaired blood circulation, equilibrium concentration of oxygen in blood reducing hemoglobin, and damage to the nervous system. These results show an increase in the number of people experiencing dizziness and concentration problems within these communities.

Carbon Monoxide (CO)

Carbon monoxide (CO) was found to have a positive relationship with SO2, NOx, H2S, SPM, PM10, and PM 25 during August, 2016 (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05; 0.05<p≤0.1). This gas was also significantly correlated with SO2, NOx, H2S, SPM, PM10, PM25, and Pb during December, 2016 (p<0.01). In April 2017, CO was positively correlated with SO2, NOx, H2S, and PM25 (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05; 0.05<p≤0.1). These air pollutants were significantly increased in different locations in Dhaka city such as, Savar Brick Fields, Dhaka cantonment, Birulia, North DEPZ, South DEPZ, East DEPZ, and West DEPZ areas from July 2016 to June 2017. Oxygen carrying capacity is reduced significantly due to the increase of this toxic gas in the atmosphere which is similar to the health physician's perception.

Oxygen (O2)

Significant relationships were found between O2, SO2 and NOx in August 2016 (p<0.01). This relationship was not correlated, however, in December 2016 and April 2017. This O2 was found increased in West rasulpur, Birulia, and South DEPZ from 2016 to 2017 (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05; 0.05<p≤0.1). High flow of this gas causes death.

Relative Humidity (RH)

The RH was slightly correlated with, NOx, H2S, and PM10 gases during August 2016 (0.05<p≤0.1). This parameter was also correlated with H2S, SPM, and PM2.5 during December,

2016 (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05). In April 2017, it was positively correlated with PM25 gases (0.01

Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)

This gas was positively correlated with NOx, H2S, SPM, PM10, and PM2.5 during August 2016. This relationship was also found to be significantly correlated in December 2017 (p<0.01; 0.01Tables 1 & .png">2). The SO2 was found to have a highly significant relationship with H2S and PM2.5 in April 2017 (p<0.01) (Table 3). This toxic gas also significantly increased from 2016 to 2017 (p<0.01; 0.01Table 4).

Nitrogen Oxide (NOx)

Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) was positively correlated with H2S, PM10, PM2.5, and Pb during August, 2016 (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05) (Table 1). This gas was also significantly correlated with H2S, SPM, PM10, PM2 5, and Pb in December 2016 (p<0.01; 0.05<p≤0.1) (Table 2). Similarly, NOx was found significantly correlated with H2S, and PM2.5 in April 2017 (0.01#Xp≤0.05) (Table 3). This toxic gas also significantly increased in all study locations of Dhaka from 2016 to 2017 (0.01<p≤0.05) (Table 4). According to the health physician, a lung disorder could be developed due to high increases of this gas in the atmosphere which is similar to the public perception (Tables 5 & 6).

Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S)

Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S)

Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) was found positively correlated with PM10, PM25, and Pb in August 2016 (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05) (Table 1). This gas was also found in positive relationship with SPM, PM10, PM2 5, and Pb during December 2016 (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05) (Table 2). Only PM2 5 was found to have a significant relationship with H2S in April 2017 (p<0.01) (Table 3). This gas has been significantly increased in Savar Brick Fields, West rasulpur, Birulia, North DEPZ, and West DEPZ areas of Dhaka from 2016

2017 (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05; 0.05<p≤0.1) (Table 4). This gas is responsible for the development of a bad odor, as well as nausea, throat irritation, and bacterial infection among the people in these communities (Tables 5 & 6).

Particulate Matter and Lead (Pb)

Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM) was positively correlated with PM2.5; PM10 was found to have a positive correlation with PM2 5 and Pb (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05; 0.05<p≤0.1) (Table 1). Similarly, SPM was also found significantly correlated with PM10, PM25 and Pb. Also, PM10 was significantly correlated with PM25 and Pb (p<0.01; 0.01<p≤0.05) (Table 2). Particulate Matter and Pb both were significantly increased from 2016 to 2017 at different locations in Dhaka (Table 4). Bronchitis, chronic cough, respiratory disease, asthma, anemia, and skin cancer is increased due to high increases of PM and Pb in the atmosphere according to public health and physicians (Tables 5 & 6).

Discussion

Air pollution is a major environmental risk to health throughout the world. Deferent air pollutants such as, VOC, CO2, CO, O2, SO2, NOx, H2S, SPM, PM10, PM25, and Pb are significantly correlated between each other. Some of these are positively correlated with each other in the atmosphere (Tables 1-3). Most of these air quality parameters have been significantly increased at different locations in Dhaka (Table 4). Similarly, air pollutants have been escalated in developed and developing countries due to the increasing population density and unplanned urbanization for many years World Health Organization [WHO] [14]. The World Health Organization (WHO) has estimated that in developing countries, increasing air pollutants has resulted in more than 2 million deaths per annum along with various respiratory illnesses Cities Alliance [32]. It is reported that over 70-80% of air pollution in mega cities in developing nations is attributed to vehicular emissions caused by a large number of older vehicles coupled with poor vehicle maintenance, inadequate road infrastructure and low fuel quality Wang, et al. [33].

Dhaka’s growth has increased over the last several decades. Due to the unplanned urbanization, air pollutant parameters have been escalated in these areas. Similarly, research was conducted on 20 urban hot spots in 20 European cities and it was found that air pollutants have exceeded the urban background concentrations due to an increase in traffic volume Moussiopoulos, et al. [34]. Also, motorized road transport in UK has been categorized as one of the largest single pollution sources in 92% of declared air quality management areas (AQMAs) which accounts for 33% emissions of NOx and 21% of PM10 Faulkner and Russell [35]. Similarly, NOx and PM10 both are significantly increasing in Dhaka city area (Table 4) as well as in North American megacities like, Los Angeles, New York, and Mexico City U.S. EPA [36]. In New South Wales (NSW) Australia, road transport is the single largest source of NOx emissions that contributes more than 71% of total emissions US EPA [37].

In the Asian subcontinent, some developed countries, for instance, Singapore, Japan and Hong Kong, are facing street- level air pollution problems due to an increase in the number of motorized transport Edesess,. In developing countries, mega cities are facing acute problems due to an increase in the ambient PM and NO2 concentrations as a result of rapid urbanization. In Shanghai, New Delhi, Mumbai, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Calcutta, Beijing, and Bangkok the ambient PM and NO2 concentrations frequently violate WHO guidelines Baldasano, et al. [38]. Chan and Yao [39] have reported that ambient concentrations of PM10 and SO2 in the Chinese cities of Shanghai and Pearl River Delta are four to six times higher than concentrations observed in any of the cities in developed countries. One of the studies carried out recently has found that the annual average PM10 concentrations in Asian cities are four times higher than WHO guidelines Atash [40]. Air pollutants have been significantly increased at different locations in Dhaka also in comparison with other cities throughout the world.

Air pollutants are a major environmental health problem. The studied air pollutants such as, VOC, CO2, CO, SO2, NOx, H2S, SPM, PM10, PM2.5, and Pb are responsible for the development of various health hazards in communities (Tables 5 & 6). Yelda and Mustafa [41] report that sulfur dioxide (SO2), particle substances (PM), and nitrogen oxides (NOX) in the air can create negative effects on the environment and human health. This air pollution is the result of human activities. This pollution damages the natural processes in the atmosphere, and negatively affects public health. Currently, several cities in Africa are recognized as having unsustainable levels of pollutants negatively affecting their air quality. Yelda and Mustafa was found that until the 1980s, 1.3 billion people lived in cities where pollution was above the air quality standards Yelda and Mustafa. According to the WHO about 98% of cities in low- and middle income countries with more than 100000 inhabitants do not meet standard air quality parameters. Dhaka is also included in cities whose pollution has a negative effect on the residents. However, this percentage decreases to 56% in high income countries.

Air pollutants, such as carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), ozone (O3), heavy metals, and particulate matter (PM25 and PM10), differ in their chemical composition, reaction properties, emission, time of disintegration and ability to diffuse in long or short distances. These air pollutants have both acute and chronic effects on human health, affecting a number of different systems and organs. It ranges from minor upper respiratory irritation to chronic respiratory and heart disease, lung cancer, acute respiratory infections in children and chronic bronchitis in adults, aggravating pre-existing heart and lung disease, or asthmatic attacks WHO. In addition, short- and long-term exposures have also been linked with premature mortality and reduced life expectancy Marilena and Elias [42]. A similar result was also found from this study in Dhaka through the discussion with a health physician and public perception (Tables 5 & 6). Urban people are usually exposed to the particulates in air through their regular activities. In general human activities also largely cause an increase in air pollutants in urban areas. In this situation, people exposed to toxic air pollutants at sufficient concentrations and durations may have an increased chance of getting cancer or experiencing other serious health effects.

These health effects can include damage to the immune system, as well as neurological, reproductive (e.g., reduced fertility), developmental, respiratory and other health problems EPA [43]. Not only human, some toxic air pollutants such as lead (Pb) can deposit onto soils or surface waters, where they are taken up by plants and ingested by animals and are eventually magnified up through the food chain. Like humans, animals may experience health problems if exposed to sufficient quantities of air toxins over time EPA [43]. Similarly, Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs [44] reported that air pollution levels are unlikely to have serious short term effects. However, elevated levels and/or long term exposure to air pollution can lead to more serious symptoms and conditions affecting human health. This mainly affects the respiratory and inflammatory systems, but can also lead to more serious conditions such as heart disease and cancer. People with lung or heart conditions may be more susceptible to the effects of air pollution. In the city of Dhaka people have been suffering from various health diseases due to the significant effect of air pollution as well (Tables 5 & 6). It is concluded that urban people should show concern regarding air pollution and its effects on health including maintaining a sustainable environment.

Causes of Air Pollution in Dhaka City

Air pollution is the introduction of harmful substances in the air that have detrimental impacts to the environment and humanity. It occurs when harmful substances such as foreign gases, odor, dust, or fumes are present in the air that can be harmful to human beings. Several causes have been identified for air pollution in Dhaka.

Population Density

Dhaka is one of the most densely populated cities in the world, with an estimated population of more than 8 million. Air pollution has emerged as an acute problem in the city of Dhaka. There is a significant relationship between population and pollution in different regions. For example, a European city of 1 million people is exposed to six times higher nitrogen dioxide pollution than a city of 1 million people in India Smith [45]. Different regions showed a wide range of nitrogen dioxide surface concentrations in urban areas of around 1 million people. Europe was ranked highest at over 1.3 parts per billion, while India's 1-million population cities came in at just over 0.2 parts per billion. For cities with population of 10 million people, the results were similar: 3.9 parts per billion in Europe versus 0.5 parts per billion in India. Air pollution has been a major issue in China as well as Dhaka city Smith, WHO [46].

Unplanned Industrialization and Urbanization

Unplanned urbanization and industrialization is a common scenario in the city of Dhaka. This city is expanding towards the periphery without consideration of environmental degradation. This is one of the major causes of increasing pollution levels of the air in Dhaka. With the current rate of industrialization and increased manufacturing activities in Dhaka city, high levels of smoke, sulfur dioxide, particulate matter, organic compounds, and carbon monoxide are released into the air. The air has become increasingly unhealthy in Dhaka. Higher amounts of harmful particles have been found in the air of the city of Dhaka. Bangladesh is the fourth, among 91 countries with the worst urban air quality in its recent air pollution monitoring report WHO, 2016. Almost 90 per cent of the people living in these cities were being exposed to dangerous levels of air pollution. Unplanned industrialization and urbanization can be identified as factors that are responsible for increases in air pollutants in Dhaka Haque [47].

Traffic Pressure

A high number of motorized vehicles are clogging up roads and contributing further to poor air quality. Besides the large number of cars, the ever-present conflict between motorized and non-motorized transport such as rickshaws means urban traffic is often brought to a standstill for long periods of time resulting in not only health and environmental damage but huge economic losses due to lost time The World Bank, [48]. These groups of people have been suffering in an unhealthy environment due to traffic pressure in Dhaka. The daily total emissions of NOx, HC, CO, PM, and SOx are estimated using the daily fuel consumption and total traffic flows in Dhaka. Estimated daily emissions are 42, 39, 314, 14, and 42 t for NOx, HC, CO, PM, and SOx, respectively Karim, et al. [49].

Brick Fields

In Bangladesh, the brick kiln industry is one of the fastest- growing sectors, supporting the booming infrastructure and construction industry, with current manufacturing capacity of 12 billion bricks a year from 4,500 brick kilns surrounding all major cities of Dhaka, Khulna, Rajshahi, and Chittagong, and expected to grow 50% by 2020 World Bank 2007 [50]; UNDP 2011 [51]. The total emissions are estimated at 23,300 t of PM25, 15500 t of sulfur dioxide (SO2), 302,000 t of carbon monoxide (CO), 6000 t of black carbon, and 1.8 million t of CO2 from these clusters, to produce 3.5 billion bricks per year, using a fixed chimney bull trench kiln technology that is not energy efficient and predominantly using coal and agricultural waste as fuel. The associated health impacts largely fall on the densely populated districts of Dhaka Metropolitan Area (DMA) Sarath, et al. [52].

Climate Changes

Atmospheric warming associated with climate change has the potential to increase ground- level ozone in many regions, which may present challenges for compliance with the ozone standards in the future. Emissions of pollutants into the air can result in changes to the climate. Ozone in the atmosphere warms the climate, while different components of particulate matter (PM) can have either warming or cooling effects on the climate. For example, black carbon, a particulate pollutant from combustion, contributes to the warming of the Earth, while particulate sulfates cool the earth’s atmosphere (US Environmental Protection Agency [USEPA] [43]. Due to the changes of climatic parameters, air quality in Dhaka has been changing for many decades Bilkis, et al. [53-57].

Conclusion

Air pollutants are increasing in the Mega city of Dhaka in Bangladesh. This is an awful threat for the sustainable living of human beings in this city. People have been facing various diseases due to the increase of toxic air pollutants. Air pollutants such as, volatile organic compound (VOC), carbon dioxide(CO2), carbon monoxide(CO), oxygen (O2), sulfur dioxide(SO2), nitrogen oxide (NOx), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), suspended particulate matter(SPM), particulate matter(PM10), and particulate matter (PM2.5) have increased significantly in Dhaka. Due to the increasing levels that exceed the standard limits of each pollutant, different health concerns have developed among the community people in this city. In this manner, rate of mortality has been increasing also. As a result, research on air quality parameters and their impacts on human health are absolutely important. It is expected that the monitoring of air quality parameters regularly and discovering their impacts on a sustainable environment will provide standard guidelines for the improvement of urbanization in relation to the sustainable livelihood.

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[ghastlyrosemaiden]

A post no one asked for: My OCs and their sleeping quirks

Minnie mumbles in her sleep, mostly in Korean. Doesn’t matter if she’s having a dream or not she’ll just...ramble.

Alejandro will wrap all his limbs around his s/o like a fucking sloth on a tree. The dude’s a long boy and doesn’t even know he’s doing it. Sloth gang rise up.

Marco snores kind of, but it’s not loud nor is it disruptive. He actually kind of sounds like a purring cat.

Benny kind of whimpers sometimes, like a dog chasing something in his dream mostly. But if it’s a sad whimper you know he’s having a bad dream and it’s best to wake him before he starts crying.

Casimir always likes to be the little spoon. Doesn’t matter how tall his s/o is. Backpack baby. He’s also very quiet and his chest barely moves so sometimes it’s hard to tell if he’s alive.

Brady sleeps on his back completely straight like a sociopath.

Lisa’s very prim and proper, wears hair curlers to bed and shit. Mostly sleeps on her stomach though, fucking weirdo.

Maxine likes to hold hands, okay. She’s a big ass baby and likes to know her s/o is there.

Rayne absolutely loves sleeping on her s/o’s chest or curled up clinging to them behind like a backpack. Lets her nuzzle into the neck for warmth. She is also very, very quiet in her sleep. Corpse ass.

Bianca sleeps with one of those night blindfold thingies on that just says “puta” on it. So whoever wakes her up gets a nice insult.

Corbin likes to listen to some noise whenever he sleeps, no matter how subtle it may be. Sometimes he likes to fall asleep to his s/o talking or reading to him. Soothing.

Phoenix doesn’t actually ever settle down to sleep she just kinda.......passes out on the spot. Can’t stop won’t stop.

Niklas physically cannot sleep unless he has his boyfriends in bed with him. It doesn’t feel right unless he has his muscle bfs. 

Stan can sleep whenever he wants to but it’s mostly in calls with Josh if he isn’t in the dorm room with him. If Josh is there, he flops over him.

Juniper LOVES having her s/o sleep on her chest. She’s fucking strong and believe it or not, her chest is actually REALLY soft. Also, her butt is a good pillow too if you wanna sleep and she’s still awake.

Simon rolls around a lot in his sleep if he’s in a bed alone. Can’t ever find a good place to get comfy. If he’s with someone, though, his movement is limited so he just kinda shuffles a lot.

[reine-du-sourire]

1. Mulan from Disney

2. Irene Adler from Sherlock Holmes (the canon, please)

3. Yaoyorozu Momo from BNHA

4. Nina Hopkins from Black Butler

5. Hermia from A Midsummer Night's Dream

6. Felicity Juniper Pickle from A Snicker of Magic

7. Scarlet Benoit from The Lunar Chronicles

8. Vidia from Tinkerbell

9. Ida Spavento from The Thief Lord

10. Ace from LoveNikki

@seagoing-nerd @haroksan @estcaligo @ishiphumasohard @fishhhsmall @neverqueen @heyhopperart @mulandaily @tomo-bon @seekers-who-are-lovers

LIST YOUR 10 FAVOURITE FEMALE CHARACTERS FROM 10 FANDOMS, AND TAG 10 PEOPLE

Thank you so much for the tag @paladin-of-nerd-fandom65 🥰

Not in any specific order cuz I could never

1. Raven Roth // Teen Titans

2. Ashlyn Caswell // HSMTMTS

3. Stevie Bell // Truly Devious (Book Trilogy)

4. Mal // Descendents

5. MJ // MCU

6. Lapis Lazuli // Steven Universe

7. Maya Hart // Girl Meets World

8. Mulan // Disney

9. Lim Ju-Kyung // True Beauty

10. Selina Kylie // DC Comics (but I actually fell in love with her character after reading Catwoman: Soulstealer)

Further tagging (do I even know those many people? 😂):

@skyland2703, @oceanspray5, @garnimalia, @callmefairyofthesea, @lilytimbers, @shewhowillnotbenamed1, @the-lighthouse-lit, @hemmingsbirdy, @theofficialkai517, @cats-and-katanas 💖

[itsnirmal888]

New Post has been published on https://pickstofit.com/15-wireless-technology-youtube-channels-to-follow-in-2020/

15 Wireless Technology Youtube Channels To Follow in 2020

CTIA Everything Wireless

Washington, District Of Columbia, United States About Youtuber CTIA represents the U.S. wireless communications industry and the companies throughout the mobile ecosystem that enable Americans to lead a 21st century connected life. The association’s members include wireless carriers, device manufacturers, suppliers as well as apps, and content companies. CTIA vigorously advocates at all levels of government for policies that foster continued wireless innovation and investment. Frequency 1 video / day Since Oct 2009 Channel youtube.com/user/CTIATheW..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

Streakwave Wireless Inc.

San Jose, California, United States About Youtuber Streakwave is a global value-added distributor, currently with sales and distribution facilities in the United States, Hong Kong, New Zealand, and Australia. Our goal is to deliver wireless connectivity products to everyone. We have provided this channel for you to view informational videos for the Wireless Broadband Industry. Frequency 1 video / day Since Nov 2006 Channel youtube.com/user/streakwave/..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

Digi International Inc.

Hopkins, Minnesota, United States About Youtuber Find out how people are using wireless technology in unique ways in machine-to-machine (M2M) communication. Frequency 1 video / month Since Nov 2008 Channel youtube.com/user/Digidotcom/..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

Laird Connectivity

Akron, Ohio, United States About Youtuber Laird Connectivity simplifies the enablement of wireless technologies with market-leading wireless modules and antennas, integrated sensor and gateway platforms, and customer-specific wireless solutions. Frequency 1 video / week Since Dec 2007 Channel youtube.com/user/lairdtech/v..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

Mist Systems, a Juniper Company

United States About Youtuber Mist (www.mist.com) built the first AI-driven wireless platform, designed specifically for the Smart Device Era. The Mist Learning Wireless LAN makes Wi-Fi predictable, reliable, and measurable by providing unprecedented visibility into the user experience and by replacing time-consuming manual IT tasks with proactive automation. Frequency 1 video / year Since Oct 2016 Channel youtube.com/channel/UCmNB..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

ConnectivityWireless

Duluth, Georgia, United States About Youtuber With a mission to ‘leverage engineering and creative problem solving to bring superior wireless technology solutions to our customers,’ Connectivity Wireless Solutions delivers best-in-class consulting, engineering, project management, installation, carrier coordination, monitoring, and maintenance services to wireless carrier and enterprise customers seeking in-building wireless and converged network solutions. Frequency 6 videos / year Since Apr 2012 Channel youtube.com/user/Connectivit..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

Wireless @ Virginia Tech

Blacksburg, Virginia, United States About Youtuber Formerly known as the Mobile and Portable Radio Research Group (MPRG), Wireless @ Virginia Tech has a history spanning almost 30 years of exceptional research results and innovations that have contributed to the rapid advancement of wireless technology. Frequency 4 videos / year Since Jun 2014 Channel youtube.com/channel/UCPTm..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

WirelessRERC

United States About Youtuber We are a federally funded research and development center focused on promoting and developing wireless information and communications technology that is accessible to people of all types of abilities. Frequency 4 videos / year Since Feb 2009 Channel youtube.com/user/WIreless..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

Atlanta Innovation Forum

About Youtuber Watch the latest events from the Wireless Technology Forum. The Wireless Technology Forum is one of the fastest-growing associations in the Southeast. The Wireless Technology Forum is the only association dedicated to the fast-paced and rapidly evolving wireless and mobile industry. Frequency 1 video / quarter Since Nov 2011 Channel youtube.com/user/WirelessTec..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

Wireless Nerd

Texas, United States About Youtuber I’m a wireless nerd by trade who loves to share information about wireless technology, insight into how it works, and analysis on where I think the industry is headed. I spend my days designing wireless solutions for customers that range from Fortune 50 companies all the way down to small rural municipalities who are trying to improve the quality of life of their residents. Frequency 1 video / month Since Oct 2019 Channel youtube.com/channel/UCE74..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

RCS Wireless Technology

United States About Youtuber When lives are in the balance, first responders have placed their trust and confidence in RCS Wireless Technology since 1959. Our mission for over 50 years has been to improve our customer’s safety, security, and business efficiencies through meeting both their fundamental and advanced communications needs. Frequency 1 video / quarter Since Jan 2018 Channel youtube.com/channel/UCaxl..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

Sierra Wireless

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada About Youtuber Sierra Wireless is an IoT pioneer, empowering businesses and industries to transform and thrive in the connected economy. Customers Start with Sierra because we offer a device to cloud solutions, comprised of embedded and networking solutions seamlessly integrated with our secure cloud and connectivity services. Frequency 15 videos / year Since Jun 2008 Channel youtube.com/user/sierrawirel..+ Follow View Latest Videos ⋅ Get Email Contact

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[zoeereads]

Books I Read in 2017 (in order)

JANUARY

Harry Potter and the Cursed Child - by John Tiffany, Jack Thorne, and J.K. Rowling 

Illuminae (The Illuminae Files, #1) - by Amie Kaufman, and Jay Kristoff

Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe - by Benjamin Alire Sáenz

Sideways Stories from Wayside School - by Louis Sachar

Throne of Glass (Throne of Glass, #1) - by Sarah J. Maas 

The Wrath and the Dawn (The Wrath and the Dawn, #1) - by Renee Ahdieh 

Tell Me Three Things - by Julie Buxbaum 

Paper Girls, Vol. 1 (Paper Girls, #1) - by Brian K. Vaughan

Crown of Midnight (Throne of Glass, #2) - by Sarah J. Maas 

FEBRUARY

The Book Thief - by Markus Zusak

Caraval (Caraval, #1) - by Stephanie Garber

We Are Okay - by Nina LaCour

MARCH

Holes - by Louis Sachar

Ready Player One - by Ernest Cline 

The Odds of Loving Grover Cleveland - by Rebekah Crane

APRIL

The Love That Split the World - by Emily Henry

A Court of Mist and Fury (A Court of Thorns and Roses, #2) - by Sarah J. Maas

Eleanor & Park - by Rainbow Rowell

The Biggest Story: How the Snake Crusher Brings Us Back to the Garden - by Kevin DeYoung

MAY

A Court of Wings and Ruin (A Court of Thorns and Roses, #3) - by Sarah J. Maas

Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them: The Original Screenplay - by J.K. Rowling

JUNE

The Knife of Never Letting Go (Chaos Walking, #1) - by Patrick Ness

JULY

Geekerella - by Ashley Poston 

The Hate U Give - by Angie Thomas

Sugar - by Deirdre Riordan Hall

AUGUST

Windfall - by Jennifer E. Smith

Orphan Island - by Laurel Snyder

Confessions of an Imaginary Friend: A Memoir by Jacques Papier - by Michelle Cuevas

SEPTEMBER

Bridge to Terabithia - by Katherine Paterson

The Doldrums - by Nicholas Gannon

The XYZs of Being Wicked - by Lara Chapman

OCTOBER

Wintergirls - by Laurie Halse Anderson

Ghosts - by Raina Telgemeier

The Little Prince - by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

Juniper Berry - by M.P. Kozlowsky

Nightmares! (Nightmares!, #1) - by Jason Segel

Coraline - by Neil Gaiman

NOVEMBER

The Year of Secret Assignments (Ashbury/Brookfield, #2) - by Jaclyn Moriarty

Burned (Burned, #1) - by Ellen Hopkins 

Holding Up the Universe - by Jennifer Niven

Such a Pretty Girl - by Laura Wiess

One of Us Is Lying - by Karen M. McManus 

The Sun Is Also a Star - by Nicola Yoon

DECEMBER

Stolen: A Letter to My Captor - by Lucy Christopher 

You Can't See the Elephants - by Susan Kreller

Ms. Marvel, Vol. 1: No Normal - by G. Willow Wilson

The Secret Garden - by Frances Hodgson Burnett

Elsewhere - by Gabrielle Zevin 

Milk and Honey by - Rupi Kaur

The Yellow Wall-Paper - by Charlotte Perkins Gilman

Drama - by Raina Telgemeier

Greenglass House (Greenglass House, #1) - by Kate Milford