#indian navy day quotes

[uncommunication]

𝗧𝗛𝗘 𝗡𝗔𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡𝗔𝗟 𝗨𝗡 𝗩𝗢𝗟𝗨𝗡𝗧𝗘𝗘𝗥𝗦 - 𝗜𝗡𝗗𝗜𝗔

ɪᴅᴇᴀꜱ ꜰᴏʀ ɪᴛꜱ ᴄᴇʟᴇʙʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ɪɴ ꜱᴄʜᴏᴏʟꜱ

𝗩𝗜𝗝𝗔𝗬 𝗗𝗜𝗪𝗔𝗦

ᴅᴇᴄᴇᴍʙᴇʀ 16

Fifty-three years ago, on December 16, 1971, the Indian Armed Forces achieved a major victory against the Pakistan Army. The war lasted for 13 days and ended on this day with almost 93,000 Pakistani forces surrendering.

It was India’s front that changed the map of South Asia and led to the liberation of a new country, Bangladesh, which was known as East Pakistan before. On this day, which is known as Vijay Diwas, India pays tributes to the brave soldiers who sacrificed their lives during the war.

𝗛𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗼𝗿𝘆

After India gained independence in 1947, Pakistan was divided into two parts – East Pakistan and West Pakistan. Discrimination against the Bengalis in the east, including the disregard for their Bengali language, led to a lot of tensions, which were also fuelled by economic disparities and power imbalances.

In 1970, the Awami League, led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, won an election. The Pakistan People’s Party, unwilling to give up power, led to rising tensions. By mid-1971, Bangladesh, formerly East Pakistan, declared independence from Pakistan, triggering violence and forcing many refugees into India.

On March 26, 1971, East Pakistan officially declared their independence and India’s Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi, supported their fight for independence.

The war unfolded as a response to the atrocities in East Pakistan. On December 4, 1971, India initiated Operation Trident, a surprise attack on Karachi port by the Indian Navy’s Western Naval Command. Simultaneously, Mukti Bahini guerrillas joined forces with the Indian military against Pakistani troops.

A crucial turning point occurred on December 14 when the Indian Air Force targeted a meeting in East Pakistan. This move shook Pakistan, initiating the surrender process on December 16, 1971, by the Pakistani Army. This marked the end of the conflict, and Bangladesh emerged as an independent nation. Bangladeshis also celebrate this day and it is known as ‘Bijoy Dibos'

𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝗶𝘀 𝗩𝗶𝗷𝗮𝘆 𝗗𝗶𝘄𝗮𝘀 𝗰𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗯𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱?

On 16 December, Vijay Diwas is observed in India. Deeply rooted in respect and remembrance, this day is observed by people in India in different ways.

The day begins with the hoisting of the national flag at half-mast, a sombre acknowledgement of the sacrifices made by the brave soldiers. As the tricolour flutters in the wind, a two-minute silence envelops the country, a moment of reflection to honour the courage and commitment of those who laid down their lives for the greater good.

Veterans are felicitated in various ceremonies held across the nation, their presence a living testament to the resilience and dedication that defined the spirit of 1971. These events serve not only as a mark of gratitude but also as an opportunity for the nation to express its collective appreciation for the sacrifices made by the armed forces.

Central to the Vijay Diwas celebration is the iconic Victory Flame ceremony. The flame, kindled at the National War Memorial in Delhi, symbolises the undying spirit of the Indian Armed Forces. Carried by a relay of uniformed personnel, the flame traverses through different regions of the country, illuminating the path with a message of unity and resolve. The journey culminates in a grand ceremony in the capital, where the flame is ceremoniously merged with the eternal flame at the Amar Jawan Jyoti.

𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝗰𝗮𝗻 𝘆𝗼𝘂 𝗰𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗯𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗩𝗶𝗷𝗮𝘆 𝗗𝗶𝘄𝗮𝘀?

On 16th December, Vijay Diwas is observed in different ways across the country. Here are some meaningful ways in which you can celebrate, share gratitude, and raise awareness about its importance.

▪️Sharing Vijay Diwas quotes: Quotes have a remarkable ability to capture the essence of a momentous event or convey profound emotions. On Vijay Diwas, quotes like ‘True heroism is not about trying to outdo everyone at any expense; instead, it’s about the commitment to serving others, regardless of the personal cost’ can inspire individuals to appreciate the bravery displayed during the war. You could share these quotes on social media or use them as part of personal reflections.

▪️Rally the Spirit with Vijay Diwas Slogans: Slogans have the power to echo a collective sentiment. Creating and sharing Vijay Diwas slogans can rally the spirit of unity and patriotism. Slogans like ‘Victory in Unity, Strength in Sacrifice’ or ‘Remembering the Brave, Saluting the Victorious’ can capture the essence of the day. Incorporating these slogans into social media posts, banners, or personal conversations can help spread the significance of Vijay Diwas.

▪️Delivering a speech on Vijay Diwas: Speeches can be a powerful medium to communicate the significance of Vijay Diwas. Whether in schools, community gatherings, or virtual events, delivering a speech on Vijay Diwas which is well-crafted, can educate and inspire. The speech can touch upon the historical context, the sacrifices made, and the enduring impact of the victory. It’s an opportunity to instil a sense of pride and appreciation for the nation’s history.

▪️Sharing ‘Happy Vijay Diwas’ messages and statuses: While the day commemorates a historic victory achieved through sacrifice, it’s also an opportunity to acknowledge the joy of freedom. Sharing ‘Happy Vijay Diwas’ messages can be a way to share positivity while remembering the achievements of the past. Whether in person, through messages, or on social media, spreading happiness on this day reinforces the idea that freedom is worth celebrating.

▪️Through social media: You can create and participate in social media campaigns dedicated to Vijay Diwas. Encourage users to share their thoughts, stories, or tributes related to the day. Utilise popular hashtags such as #VijayDiwas or #SaluteToSoldiers to amplify the reach of your posts. Engaging visuals, such as images of the Victory Flame ceremony or historical photographs, can add depth to the campaign.

▪️Educational Content Creation: Individuals with skills in content creation, such as blogging, podcasting, or video production, can contribute by developing informative and engaging content about Vijay Diwas. This content can be shared across platforms to reach a diverse audience and promote a deeper understanding of the historical context.

▪️Virtual Remembrance: Given the global nature of online platforms, organising virtual remembrance events, where people from different parts of the world can come together to share their thoughts and messages, can be a unique way to foster a sense of global unity in commemorating Vijay Diwas.

▪️Cultural Exchanges: Facilitating cultural exchanges with Bangladesh can be a meaningful way to reinforce the bonds established during the liberation of Bangladesh. Such exchanges can include art exhibitions, joint celebrations, and collaborative projects that celebrate the shared history and cultural ties between the two nations.

▪️Educational Programs: While this is not a celebration, children’s school curriculum should include the history of Vijay Diwas, 1971 War between India and Pakistan and its consequences so that future generations are aware of the sacrifices made during that period. Educational programs, documentaries, and interactive learning modules can make the history of Vijay Diwas accessible and engaging for students.

𝗦𝗶𝗴𝗻𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗰𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝗼�� 𝗩𝗶𝗷𝗮𝘆 𝗗𝗶𝘄𝗮𝘀:

Vijay Diwas, celebrated on 16th December, is a significant milestone in the history of the Indian subcontinent, symbolising not just a military victory but a triumph of justice, unity, and humanitarian values. The profound importance of this day resonates through several key aspects that have left an enduring impact on the collective consciousness.

▪️Triumph of Justice: Vijay Diwas is inseparably linked to the call for justice and human rights during the Bangladesh Liberation War. The conflict arose from the mistreatment of East Pakistan by West Pakistan, and the intervention by the Indian Armed Forces was a resolute response to rectify these injustices. The day marks the triumph of justice over oppression, where the courage and commitment of the armed forces became a beacon of hope for those yearning for freedom.

▪️National Unity: The Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, culminating in Vijay Diwas, showcased the strength of national unity. The armed forces, despite facing formidable challenges, operated with a shared purpose, and the support of the people further fortified their resolve. The victory was not merely a military one; it was a testament to the power of a united nation standing resolutely against injustice.

▪️Humanitarian Impact: The creation of Bangladesh emerged as a beacon of hope and a new beginning for millions who had suffered under oppressive rule. The conflict had displaced countless individuals, and the emergence of a new nation offered the promise of freedom and a chance to rebuild shattered lives.

The humanitarian impact of Vijay Diwas is embedded in the stories of ordinary people who, despite enduring immense hardships, found renewed hope in the liberation of Bangladesh. It underscores the positive repercussions that arise from collective efforts in times of crisis. The conflict was not just about territorial gains; it was a mission to restore human dignity and pave the way for a better future.

The significance of Vijay Diwas, therefore, extends far beyond the military sphere. It represents a shared commitment to justice, a collective stand for human rights, and a testament to the resilience of nations in the face of adversity. As the nation observes Vijay Diwas each year, it is not merely a commemoration of a historical event; it is a reaffirmation of the values that bind us together — the pursuit of justice, the strength of unity, and the enduring spirit of human.

𝗙𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘀 𝗮𝗯𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗩𝗶𝗷𝗮𝘆 𝗗𝗶𝘄𝗮𝘀:

Liberation of Bangladesh: The primary outcome of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 was the liberation of Bangladesh. The victory of the Indian Armed Forces led to the creation of an independent nation.

▪️Surrender at Dhaka: One of the most significant moments of the war was the surrender of the Pakistani forces in Dhaka on December 16, 1971, which marked the formal conclusion of the conflict.

▪️Numerical Supremacy: The Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 showcased the strategic prowess of the Indian Armed Forces, who achieved victory despite being numerically outnumbered.

▪️Humanitarian Impact: Beyond the military aspect, the war had a profound humanitarian impact. The conflict led to millions being displaced, and the subsequent creation of Bangladesh offered a new beginning for the people of the region.

𝗖𝗼𝗻𝗰𝗹𝘂𝘀𝗶𝗼𝗻:

Celebrated on 16th December, Vijay Diwas stands as a testament to the unwavering spirit of justice, unity, and humanitarian values that define the history of the Indian subcontinent. The commemoration of this day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by brave soldiers who fought not only for territorial gains but, more significantly, for the principles of justice and human rights.

The historical context leading to the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War reflects the deep-seated injustices and disparities that sparked a quest for independence in Bangladesh. The conflict, fueled by the commitment of the Indian Armed Forces and the Mukti Bahini, culminated in the surrender of the Pakistani forces in Dhaka. This victory celebrated as Vijay Diwas in India and ‘Bijoy Dibos’ in Bangladesh, ushered in a new era of freedom and hope for millions who had endured oppression.

As the nation observes Vijay Diwas each year, it is not merely a historical commemoration but a reaffirmation of shared values. It is a call to remember the resilience of nations in the face of adversity, the pursuit of justice, and the enduring spirit of humanity. The day prompts us to reflect on the sacrifices made and express gratitude to our brave forces, who have dedicated their lives to keep our country safe.

[wyrmfedgrave]

Pics:

1 & 2. Lovecraft, out getting some air.

3. Quinsnicket Park - or, as it's known today, the Lincoln Woods.

4. The Seekonk River today.

5. Hearthside Museum, celebrating some spooky holiday - it seems.

6. Okay, Howard. Now you've gone too far! Or, knowing you, this is just your 1st step... Beyond.

1913: Quinsnicket Park.

Intro: As a boy, HPL lived in the 'swanky' part of Providence.

This area was so new, that it was just a few blocks away from nearby farms & woods.

Which included a densely wooded bank alongside the Seekonk River.

But, even as a youth, Lovecraft recognized the beauty of the park - with its rugged, rocky features & the fine Olney Pond¹.

A Steven Smith² had planted many trees & put in goldfish ponds thruout the greenery.

It quickly became a favorite spot of Howard's. Being a tranquil place where he could enjoy nature & even write at.

HPL was actually a good hiker. In warm weather, he showed a good appreciation of landscapes, the quality of light & seasonal changes.

Quinsnicket is a Narragansett word meaning, "Place of the Big Rocks" or "Rock House."

It also has a Pawtucket version, that's spelled quinsniket & means, "hill."

Quotes: From Letters -

A. 1919, Lovecraft wrote to Reinhardt Kleiner saying "I celebrated Columbus Day³ (with a) solitary ramble thru (the) Park. I had the... companion(ship of) a pocket telescope &... Thomson's "Seasons⁴."

The letter continues with a touch of racism, "It was delightful (2) leave behind the alienated suburbs, where reign the Hebrew, Italian & French- Canadian (- all in) squalor⁵."

B. 1929, Howard wrote to August Derleth saying "On my right (lie) the picturesque ivied ruins of an ancient mill⁶, which I knew in (my) youth."

C. 1933, HPL wrote to Clark Ashton Smith saying "I am north of... town, in the... region which I have haunted all my life & whose beauty can't... be captured (by) words."

"I could kick myself... for my inability to draw & paint."

"The temperature is falling⁷ & I can't 'steer' my finger(s) when it's... under 70°..."

D. 1934, Lovecraft wrote to F.L. Bald- win saying "I get out to the country as often as I can... I take my work or reading (material) to the wooded riverbank... One (of my) favorite rustic spots."

E. 1935, Howard wrote to Robert Barlow saying, "This section of the woods (are) primeval. (Both) Indians &... colonists (stood under) these giant firs⁸."

Notes:

1. The pond is more man made rather than natural. The Olneys damned the Thread Mill Brook to create a water- fall. It was high enough to run a... Yes, you guessed it - a thread mill.

2. Sadly, I've found no other mention of Steven Smith nor why he beautified this particular park.

3. Sigh...

HPL suddenly has no problem with Columbus.

Yet, at 1st, Lovecraft couldn't stand the idea of Italians asking to change a street name to honor Columbus.

4. James Thomson was England's 1st & most popular nature poet.

It was James who also wrote "Rule, Britannica," an important musical anthem for the British Army & Navy!

"The Seasons", like Walt Whitman's "Leaves of Grass", was revised & added to until it reached epic length.

James died 2 years after finishing this cycle of poems.

Yet, "Seasons" was reprinted 50 times by the year 1800. And, the book was read well into the Romantic Era (1800 to 1850).

5. Once again, HPL shouts out his more tame message of hate. Nothing really new here.

6. Could this be the waterwheel that Howard lauded over the coal powered industrial mills?

7. Another mention of Lovecraft's low temperature 'allergy.' The opposite of Mister Freeze, who can't withstand any heat...

8. These are most likely Douglass firs, which grow up long & slender - with short crowns.

In old growth forests, these firs reach some 250 feet tall! But, the tallest Douglass firs is a record 330 feet!!

And, the oldest fir lived for some 1,400 years!

[soonparisblog]

The Art of Crafting a Beautiful Republic Day Invitation

Creating a beautiful Republic Day invitation requires a blend of creativity, careful planning, and an eye for visual harmony. The right invitation can inspire a sense of national pride, emanate the spirit of unity, and generate anticipation for the event you're hosting. This article will delve deeper into the art of designing an appealing Republic Day invitation.

Start with a Theme

Before you begin, decide on a theme for your republic day invitation. A theme can set the right mood and provide a sense of unity to your design elements. A popular theme could be the National flag's tricolors, representations of India's diversity, or symbols of national pride like the Ashoka Chakra or peacock.

Choose the Right Color Palette

The correct use of colors can evoke specific emotions and guide the overall look of your invitation. For a Republic Day invitation, make predominant use of saffron, white, and green to resonate with the flag's colors. You can accent these with navy blue, representing the Ashoka Chakra.

Fuse Visual and Textual Elements

Visuals play a crucial role in creating a beautiful invitation. They should work in harmony with the text, draw attention, and tell a story about your event. Consider using imagery like national symbols or monuments. An artwork representing diverse Indian cultures can also make a beautiful background.

Select Suitable Fonts

Typography can enhance the visual appeal of your republic day invitation. Use fonts that are easy to read, yet stylized enough to echo the event's gravity. You could use a striking blend of fonts - a script font for the headline and a simple sans serif for the details.

Include Important Information

Ensure your invitation includes all the vital event details such as date, time, venue, dress code, and the program's overview. The information should appear clear and precise for your guests' convenience.

Personalize with a Message

Include a heartfelt message in your Republic Day invite. A quote about patriotism, unity, or diversity could add depth to your invitation. It not only engages your reader but also sets the tone for your upcoming celebration.

Review and Revise

After bringing all these elements together, make sure to review and proofread your invitation. Check for any typographical or factual errors. Ensure that the design elements are not overcrowded and that the text is readable.

Creating an exquisite Republic Day invitation is indeed an art, combining aesthetics, function, and emotion. Taking time to meticulously craft it will not only impress your guests but truly set the right tone for your Republic Day celebration. Be creative, experiment with styles, and don't forget to enjoy the process!

[jewelry-making]

US says it shot down four drones in southern Red Sea launched from Houthi-controlled areas in Yemen

The United States shot down four drones headed towards a US destroyer in the southern Red Sea and launched from Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen on Saturday, US Central Command (Centcom) said. “These attacks represent the 14th and 15th attacks on commercial shipping by Houthi militants since Oct. 17,” Centcom said in a post on X, formerly Twitter.The Iran-aligned Houthis, who control much of Yemen, have disrupted world trade for weeks with attacks on ships passing through the Bab al-Mandab Strait at the southern end of the Red Sea in what they say is a response to Israel’s war in Gaza. The US Naval Forces Central Command responded to distress calls from two ships under attack, Centcom said.A Norwegian-flagged, owned and operated chemical/oil tanker reported a near miss of a Houthi drone attack, and a Gabon-owned, Indian-flagged crude oil tanker reported being hit by a one-way attack, the post said. Two Houthi anti-ship ballistic missiles were also “fired into international shipping lanes in the Southern Red Sea from Houthi controlled areas of Yemen”, it said. “No ships reported being impacted by the ballistic missiles.” The UK Maritime Trade Operations agency earlier reported that an uncrewed aerial system had exploded near a vessel in the Bab al-Mandab Strait, 45 nautical miles southwest of Saleef, Yemen. Meanwhile, a Japanese-owned chemical tanker struck Saturday off the coast of India was targeted by a drone “fired from Iran”, the Pentagon said. Saturday’s attack took place about 10am local time (0600 GMT) and caused no casualties aboard the vessel, it said, adding that a fire was extinguished. The US military “remains in communication with the vessel as it continues toward a destination in India,” it added. It was the first time the Pentagon openly accused Iran of directly targeting ships since the start of Israel’s war on Hamas, according to Agence France-Presse.The Pentagon statement said the MV Chem Pluto ship flew under a Liberian flag and was operated by a Dutch entity, although the ship is owned by a Japanese company. Ambrey, a maritime security firm, said the “chemical/products tanker … was Israel-affiliated” and had been on its way from Saudi Arabia to India. The Indian navy said it had responded to a request for assistance. “An aircraft was dispatched and it reached overhead the vessel and established safety of the involved ship and its crew,” a navy official told AFP. There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the strike. The Red Sea attacks on shipping since the start of the Israel-Hamas war have prompted major firms to reroute their cargo vessels around the southern tip of Africa, despite the higher fuel costs of much longer voyages. The Houthi rebels have launched more than 100 drone and missile attacks, targeting 10 merchant vessels involving more than 35 different countries, according to the Pentagon. On Saturday, an official in Iran’s Revolutionary Guard warned of the forced closure of other waterways unless Israel halted its war with Hamas. “With the continuation of these crimes, America and its allies should expect the emergence of new resistance forces and the closure of other waterways,” Mohammad Reza Naqdi said, quoted by Iran’s Tasnim news agency. The United States launched Operation Prosperity Guardian three days ago, saying more than a dozen countries had agreed to participate in an effort that will involve joint patrols in Red Sea waters near Yemen.

[bestmessage]

Happy Indian Navy Day Messages and Quotes

This day is dedicated to the achievements of navy. Share your Happy Indian Navy Day wishes with your family and friends and inspire them with sayings, greetings images messages and patriotic Navy Day quotes.

[summarychannel]

Israel is angry after Spain and Belgium announced their full recognition of the State of Palestine...and a new prisoner exchange deal Updates on the Al-Aqsa Flood operation presented in this episode of Samri Channel. The beginning of the prisoner exchange process between the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) and Israel. The Palestinian movement began handing over the first group of hostages it held during its attack on Israel on October 7 and transferring them to the International Committee of the Red Cross in the Gaza Strip to hand them over to the Hebrew state. In this context, a spokesman for the Qatari Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that the International Red Cross received 24 civilians who were detained in the Gaza Strip.

Majid Al-Ansari added in a post on X that a number of Thai citizens were released outside the scope of the truce agreement between Israel and Hamas, and they are on their way out of Gaza with the Red Cross. The Israeli army said in a statement, “The released hostages underwent an initial medical evaluation inside Israeli territory,” adding, “Israeli army soldiers will continue to accompany them as they head to Israeli hospitals, where they will be reunited with their families.” A list published by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office showed that among the released hostages were three girls and a boy between the ages of two and nine, in addition to six women over the age of 70.

 On the other hand, the Qatari official confirmed the release of 39 Palestinian women and children detained in Israeli prisons. A source close to the Palestinian movement said, "Half an hour ago, the prisoners were handed over to the Red Cross, which handed them over to the Egyptian crew and the Israeli crew assigned to receive them at the Rafah crossing." A second source confirmed this information. In addition, a source reported that "an additional number of Thai foreigners were released as a gesture from Hamas." Thai Prime Minister Srita Thavisin said in a post on the “X” website, “I was informed by the security side and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs that 12 Thai hostages have already been released.” On Friday, a four-day truce entered into force between Israel and Hamas. The chief Israeli military spokesman said on Friday evening that the Israeli forces are taking advantage of the four-day truce with Hamas that was agreed upon to allow the return of some hostages to prepare for the next phase of their operation in the Gaza Strip. Daniel Hajari said in a regular press briefing, "During the days of the truce, the Israeli army will complete its preparation and preparedness for the next stages of the war." Qatar was the main mediator, along with Egypt and the United States, and reached a truce agreement for four renewable days, during which 50 hostages held in Gaza would be exchanged for 150 Palestinian detainees in Israeli prisons.

On the other hand, the Associated Press quoted an American official that a ship owned by an Israeli billionaire was targeted in the Indian Ocean. The agency added, "A container ship owned by an Israeli billionaire was attacked by a suspected Iranian drone in the Indian Ocean while Israel is waging a war on Hamas in the Gaza Strip." For its part, Al-Mayadeen channel quoted private sources as saying, “The ship that was targeted in the northern Indian Ocean received a hit that led to it catching fire.”

 Meanwhile, Roi Kayes, head of the Arab Affairs Department at the Israeli Kan channel, said, “No confirmation has been received from Israeli authorities about the authenticity of the incident or the ownership of the ship to Israel.” The Ansar Allah Houthi group had detained an Israeli ship in the Red Sea, stressing that it would continue to carry out military operations against Israel until the war on the Strip stopped. The Yemeni military media published scenes showing the moment the Israeli ship was seized. The Commander of the Yemeni Navy, Major General Muhammad Fadl Abdul Nabi, announced that the naval forces will continue to carry out military operations against Israeli ships and interests until the targeting of Gaza stops.

#Palestine #Gaza #latest news

[queenie-in-the-beanie]

Literally the same Wikipedia article you site to support you features multiple quotes from government officials detailing how the extinction of bison was intended as an attempted genocide of native communities and cultures. Point blank, my dude.

"General Sherman remarked, in conversation the other day, that the quickest way to compel the Indians to settle down to civilized life was to send ten regiments of soldiers to the plains, with orders to shoot buffaloes until they became too scarce to support the r*dskins." - Army Navy Journal, June 26, 1869

"With my cavalry and carbined artillery encamped in front, I wanted no other occupation in life than to ward off the savage and kill off his food until there should no longer be an Indian frontier in our beautiful country." - Lieutenant General John M. Schofield

"Mayer, there's no two ways about it, either the buffalo or the Indian must go. Only when the Indian becomes absolutely dependent on us for his every need, will we be able to handle him. He's too independent with the buffalo. But if we kill the buffalo we conquer the Indian. It seems a more humane thing to kill the buffalo than the Indian, so the buffalo must go." - Lieutenant Colonel Richard Irving Dodge to Frank H. Mayer

"These men [hunters] have done more in the last two years, and will do more in the next year, to settle the vexed Indian question, than the entire regular army has done in the last forty years. They are destroying the Indians' commissary. It is a well-known fact that an army losing its base of supplies is placed at a great disadvantage. Send them powder and lead, if you will; but for a lasting peace, let them kill, skin, and sell until the buffaloes are exterminated. Then your prairies can be covered with speckled cattle." - General Philip Sheridan

Obviously economic or technical factors existed that also served as cause, but it's important to remember the full context of why those incentives existed and why zero protections for bison were approved. The U.S. government's attempts to genocide and assimilate indigenous communities is not a "conspiracy theory". It is a painful reality we must understand and accept.

The sheer number of sources from around the time of the turn of the 19th-20th centuries that pronounce the American bison DEAD dead like Capital E Extinct has me reeling a bit ngl

[aainews21]

भारतीय नौसेना दिवस 4 दिसंबर को ही क्यों मनाया जाता है? यहां जानिए इसकी उपलब्धियां

भारतीय नौसेना दिवस 4 दिसंबर को ही क्यों मनाया जाता है? यहां जानिए इसकी उपलब्धियां

भारतीय नौसेना दिवस 2021 हिंदी में: नौसेना दिवस देश में 4 दिसंबर को मनाया जाता है। इसके परिणामस्वरूप वर्तमान समय में भारतीय नौसेना ने 1971 के भारत-पाकिस्तान संघर्ष में पाकिस्तान को पूरी तरह से हरा दिया। इसे मनाने के लिए, नौसेना दिवस हर साल 4 दिसंबर को मनाया जाता है। भारतीय नौसेना देश की नौसेना शक्ति का एक महत्वपूर्ण अंग है। यह देश की समुद्री सीमाओं की रक्षा करने में एक आवश्यक स्थान रखता है। भारतीय…

[bloggingforu]

Indian Army Day 2023: Date, images, Facts, Quotes, History.

If you want to know about Indian army day, then you have come to the right place, we will give you all the information about Indian army day and you will know a lot of things about Indian army day so let’s start.

bloggingforu Provides You with knowledgeable and Informational content.

History Of Indian Army Day

Indian Army Day has been every year on the 15th day of January since 1949 , in order to honor general K.M. Cariappa for being the initial Indian chief in the Indian Arm. Prior to the time, Cariappa was the British was the commander-in-chief in the Indian Army.

General Cariappa was named the first Indian chief of staff on the 15th of January 1949 by the the Governor General at that time of India, Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari, succeeding General Sir Francis Butcher, the last British chief of staff in India.

It was a significant occasion in the development of an independent India and was a crucial move towards the transfer of authority to British rule to British into the Indian government. It also was a signal of India’s rising independence and the strength of its military.

Since the year 2000, Army Day is celebrated to commemorate the soldiers who sacrificed their lives in defense of the nation. It is also a time to celebrate the achievements achieved by Army, which is the Indian Army, and to recognize the sacrifices and contributions of soldiers currently serving.

The day is marked by parades and displays of the military across the nation. A wreath-laying ceremony is conducted to commemorate the tombs of fallen soldiers. The President and Prime Minister also wish the best to the soldiers of their Indian Army on this day.

How India Celebrates Indian Army Day?

Indian Army Day is celebrated across cities and towns across India every year on the 15th January of every year. The biggest celebrations take place in Delhi, the capital of India of New Delhi, where an elaborate parade is held in the Cariappa Parade Ground in the central city.

The parade includes an exhibition of military equipment and equipment as well as the parade of soldiers from different regiments of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force. The President of India and the chief participant at the event will oversee the parade and award the soldiers medals, awards and decorations in recognition of their extraordinary service.

In other cities in India parades are held in the cities of each city and cantonments for military personnel with troops and military bands who participate at the event. The celebrations take place at war memorials and military graveyards across the country where wreaths are placed on the graves of fallen soldiers.

It’s also the day that many schools and colleges are staffed by military personnel who teach students about how important the military is and its contributions for the national cause. Many families with soldiers visit their homes to show their gratitude to them for their work.

Happy Indian Army Quotes

“Yeh Dil Mangey More” — Capt. Vikram Batra

2. “If a man says he’s not afraid of dying, he’s either lying or he’s a Gurkha” — Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw

3. “Some goals are so worthy its glorious even to fail” — Capt. Manoj Kumar Pandey

4. “I shall not withdraw an inch but will fight to our last man and our last round” — Major Somnath Sharma

5. “We fight to win and win with a knockout because there are no runners-up in war” -General JJ Singh

6. “Only best of the friends and worst of the enemies visit us”

7. “There will be no withdrawal without written orders and these orders shall never be issued” — Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw

8. “Either I will come back after hoisting the Tricolour, or I will come back wrapped in it, but I will be back for sure” — Captain Vikram Batra

9. ” Some goals are so worthy, it’s glorious even to fail”– Captain Manoj Kumar Pandey

10. “No real change in history has ever been achieved by discussions” — Subhas Chandra Bose

[ashutentaran]

The purpose of celebrating Indian Navy Day is to honor the Indian army who attacked the Karachi harbor during the Indo-Pakistan war on 4 December 1971. The day is marked to honor the Indian Navy. To know more about why Indian Navy day is celebrated on December 4 here.

[care-devil]

Masterlist of Karedevil moments - Daredevil Season 2

[Season 1]   [The Defenders]  [Season 3]

It took me long enough, but here it is: the masterlist of Karedevil interactions for season 2! I did that for season 1 and didn’t do it for S2 because there were so many more scenes, and pretty self-explanatory, “canon” as some would say. But I figured it’d be great to have one for S2 as well. Season 3 is coming soon, as well as the one for the Defenders. I hope this will be of use to vidders, gif makers, or simply Karedevil addicts! If you do use this, please let me know, like, reblog or tag me so that I know it’s actually useful to someone :) 

Episode 1  - Bang!

Scene 1:

○ When: around 6′55

○ What: Foggy tells Matt Karen’s being suspicious about his... physical state.

○ Main quotes:

Foggy: "You know Karen’s been asking questions? The cuts, the scrapes, the bruises?”

Matt: “What did you tell her?”

Foggy: “You’ve a drinking problem.”

Scene 2:

○ When: around 8′50 (until 11′00)

○ What: Matt & Foggy get to the office, Karen’s already there taking care of the clients.

○ Main quotes: “And [we have] each other” (Karen)

Scene 3

○ When: 17′29 - 20′20

○ What: Foggy, Karen and Matt are at Josie’s. Foggy leaves and Matt and Karen chat and play pool together.

○ Main quotes: well, it’s more a scene to watch than to listen to.

Episode 2 : Dogs to a Gunfight

Scene 1:

○ When: 4′25

○ What: Foggy’s taking care of Matt after he was beat up by Frank Castle.

○ Main quotes:

Matt: “Where’s Karen?”

Foggy: “We’ve been through this!”

Matt: “Oh yeah that’s right. You... You sure she’s okay?”

Scene 2:

○ When: around 24′30 to 29′30

○ What: Karen pays a visit to Matt, who took a “sick day.” She tells hims she’s not that okay, he hugs her. Karen then tells him he can tell her what’s going on with him, anytime. They also talk about the Punisher. Karen thinks they all created him, and that he and Daredevil are not that different.

○ Main quotes:

Matt: “Come here. I’m glad you’re okay.”

Later

Karen: “Okay, let’s say this. When, or if you ever feel like you can tell me what’s really going on with you, I promise that I’m here. Is that a deal?”

Matt: “That is a deal.”

Later (29′10)

Karen: “Wait... Matt, I... We care about you. You’re worth... keeping around.”

Episode 3 : New York’s Finest

None

Episode 4: Penny and Dime

Scene 1:

○ When: 7′20-8′50

○ What: Karen helps Matt tie his... well, tie. 

○ Main quotes:

Karen: “But... You’re feeling better?”

Matt: “Yeah... Now... with you.”

Scene 2:

○ When: 9′38

○ What: Karen, Matt & Foggy are seating next to each other at Grotto’s funeral.

Scene 3:

○ When: 14′55-16′50

○ What: Karen, Matt & Foggy are talking about the Punisher at the office. Then, Foggy leaves the two of them to talk.

○ Main quotes:

Matt: “I think... You are...”

Karen: “Oh my God, you think I’m insane?”

Matt: “No, I’m kidding. Compassionate. It’s a good quality Karen. The stuff of saints.”

Karen: “Yeah, but I’m no saint.”

Matt: “I can’t tell you how happy I am to hear that.”

Scene 4:

○ When: 52′15

○ What: The trio is at Josie’s. Foggy leaves to order some drinks, so Matt and Karen are alone. AGAIN. (I see a pattern here, don’t you?) Matt asks Karen about her brother.

○ Main quotes:

Scene 4:

○ When: 53′59

○ What:  Foggy and Matt are alone outstide of Josie’s, waiting for Karen.

○ Main quotes:

Foggy: “Careful, Matt.”

Matt: “What’s that?”

Foggy: “Keep going like this, you might just end up happy. And for a Catholic boy, it’s a pretty dangerous thing.”

Matt: “I don’t know what you’re talking about.”

Foggy: “God speed, Matt Murdock.”

Scene 5:

○ When: 54′38

○ What: THEY KISS IN THE FUCKING RAIN

○ Main quotes:

Karen: “Do you mind the rain?”

Matt: “No.”

Karen, taking his hand: “Then I’ll walk you home.”

THEY KISS I REPEAT THEY KISS

Matt: “Can I take you to dinner?”

Karen: “Yes.”

Matt: “Tomorrow?”

Karen: “Yes.”

Matt: “Goodnight, Karen.”

Karen: “Goodnight, Matt.”

Episode 5: Kinbaku

Scene 1:

○ When: 5′57

○ What: Karen comes into the office carrying coffee. Matt and Foggy are there. It’s the first time they see each other since their kiss. 

○ Main quotes:

Matt: “Is that coffee I smell?”

Karen: “What? Oh, yes, arabica for all!”

Matt: “Wow, thank you, you’re a goddess!”

Foggy: “Ok you two...”

Scene 2: 

○ When : 9′50- 10′25

○ What: Karen and Matt talking at the office, the day after they kissed (and after Elektra came back into Matt’s life).

○ Main quotes:

Matt: “I don’t think you’re wrong about Castle, but it’s really simple, Karen. Just, I don’t want you to get hurt.”

Karen: “So, hum... Last night...”

Matt: “Last night? I don’t, what happened last night? At Josie’s? With Foggy? Something happened? Anything else?” *smiles like a goofball” Yeah, it was great. And I’d like to think I can do better, if we’re still on for dinner?”

Karen: “Hum, yeah, it’s a date.”

Scene 3:

○ When: 33′47

○ What: their first date *_* They’re at this fancy restaurant, they talk about work and are both being very awkward. Karen leaves for a few minutes, and meanwhile Matt gets a call from Elektra.

○ Main quotes:

Matt, to a waiter: "If I had to seem like I know everything there is to know about wines in the next 60 seconds, what would I order?” (it doesn’t seem like a very interesting quote BUT IT’S SO FREAKING CUTE BECAUSE HE WANTS TO IMPRESS KAREN)

Scene 4:

○ When: 40′10

○ What: Matt & Karen are eating at the Indian restaurant.

○ Main quotes:

Karen: “I wish you could see this place.”

Matt: “I can, if you describe it to me.”

Karen: “So, anyways, my favorite part is the ceiling. So it’s literally dripping with thousands of lights. They’re shaped like chilli peppers. It sounds really tacky, I know, but it’s not, it’s just... it’s magic.”

Scene 5:

○ When: 42′30

○ What: The end of the date, and the second kiiiiiiiiss

○ Main quotes: they sit, and...

Matt: “All right, I’m gonna kiss you.”

Karen: “You could come up... if you’d like.”

Matt: “I would love to...”

Karen: “But you won’t.”

Matt: “Not tonight.”

Karen: “It’s okay.”

Matt: “Can I tell you why? Because, I have this... incredible ability to bring disaster to the best things in my life, and tonight has been perfect. Don’t you think?”

Karen: “Yes.”

Matt: “And if I stop now, then I get to keep this one perfect night, and also I have the chance of keeping it going tomorrow *kisses her*, and the day after...”

Karen: “And the day after that...”

Matt: “Exactly” *kisses her forehead*

Karen: “Then I guess it’s good night, Mr Murdock.”

Matt: “Good night, Ms. Page.”

Episode 6: Regrets Only

Scene 1:

○ When: 9′50-12′18

○ What: at the office, Christopher Roth (Castle’s lawyer) is talking to Karen about her deposition.

○ Main quotes: Just a conversation between the trio!

Scene 2:

○ When: 13′48-18′34

○ What: Foggy, Matt & Karen pay a visit to Castle at the hospital + Karen and Matt hold hands at 15′58!!

Scene 3:

○ When: 18′44

○ What: Still at the hospital. Karen’s admiring Matt, as usual.

○ Main quotes:

Matt, to Karen: “We’re on shaky grounds, you need to be very careful.”

Scene 4:

○ When: 21′59

○ What: Matt kisses Karen on the cheek before he leaves to meet Elektra, the “new client that pays”.

○ Main quotes:

Foggy: “Woah, okay. Is this officially happening? Are you guys dating?”

Karen: “Hum... Ah...”

Matt: “Hum, we’re...”

Karen: “Not... labeling it.” Pause. Then, to Matt: “You know, why don’t I, why don’t I walk you out?”

Scene 5:

○ When: 22′27-23′40

○ What: Still at the hospital. Karen and Matt are talking outside the room.

○ Main quotes (aka the whole fudging dialogue):

Karen: “You think he’ll be okay, with this?”

Matt: “Yeah, I mean, it’s a pretty small office, it’s gonna take some getting used to.”

Karen: “Yeah, I guess.”

Matt: “But, I’m not misremembering, am I? It really was the best... curry on the planet?”

Karen: “Mmmm, yes. Great, great curry. Even better company.”

Matt: “I’ll try to make this [appointment] go quick.”

Karen: “You know what, Foggy and I have got our hands full with everything here, why not just make dinner for tomorrow night?”

Matt: “Yeah, can we?”

Karen: “Yeah.”

Matt: “And, thanks for backing me up earlier.”

Karen: “Well, I didn’t do it for us, I did it because helping Frank, getting to the truth, that’s the right thing to do. *Matt chuckles* What?

Matt, after he kisses her: “I know. All right.”

Karen: “Okay.”

Episode 7: Semper Fidelis

Scene 1:

○ When: 4′03-6′44

○ What: Talk at the office. Karen is going to visit Castle on her own. Yet another kiss (4th one)!

○ Main quotes:

Matt: “Karen? You know you don’t have to do this by yourself.”

Karen: “It’s okay, Castle doesn’t scare me.”

Matt: “Maybe he should.”

Karen: “I can take care of myself.”

Matt: “I know. But I’d be saying it to Foggy. Or a Navy SEAL. *smiles* “Just watch you back.”

KAREN KISSES MATT.

Karen: “Promise.”

Scene 2:

○ When: 35′10-36′50

○ What: Matt arrives late to Frank’s trial... They all chat and Foggy leaves.

○ Main quotes:

Karen: “You let him down, Matt.”

Matt: “I know. Hey, I know. But I’m gonna make it up to him. And I’m gonna make it up to you.” *kisses her on the forehead*

Scene 3:

○ When: 36′51

○ What: Karen and Matt are getting dinner at his place.

○ Main quotes:

Matt, about the preparation for the trial: “It could take all night.”

Karen: “Well, I don’t mind. What?”

Matt: “You ever considered law school?”

Karen: “Oh, I don’t know...”

[...]

Matt: “Just thinking Nelson and Murdock might be more fun as... Nelson, Murdock and Page.”

Karen: “Ugh, you’re sweet, uh... I don’t know, I don’t know if law school is really the right fit for me. I guess there’s just something about the rules and the loopholes. I just feels like the truth gets lost a little bit too often.”

Karen: ‘You ever think back to the night we first met?”

Matt: “Yeah, all the time.”

Karen: “Will I sat in that police station, alone, I was afraid of the whole world. Well, at least until you and Foggy came into my life, and... you trusted me, you gave me hope. And then we came back to your place...”

Matt: “I offered you Thai food.”

Karen: “Yeah, God, I remember everything about that night, ‘cause it’s... not everyday your life is threatened, then saved by a man in black. Hey you, you believe in what he does? You know, the Devil of Hell’s Kitchen?”

Matt: “I, mmm, uh, I... I believe in the law. If, that’s what you’re asking.”

Karen: “Yeah, right. No, but... but what about when the law fails? Like it did with me, like it did with Frank? You know, what are we supposed to turn to? What sould we... what should we believe will protect us then?”

Matt: “See, you’re asking a Catholic lawyer.”

Karen, laughing: “I know...”

Matt: “What do you want me to say?”

Karen: “I don’t know, I guess it’s just...

ARGUE ABOUT FRANK, then call it a night.

Karen: “I don’t know, maybe after the trial’s over...”

Matt: “Yeah, real date next time.”

Elek*tra has been there all along, so Matt tells her: “She [Karen] is important to me.”

Scene 4: 

○ When: 50′11

○ What: Shit’s going down after a big reveal in Frank’s trial.

○ Main quotes:

Karen: “No, no, no, no, you don’t treat me like I’m just you secretary, I’ve done more work on this case that you have!”

Matt: “I can’t get into this right now, Karen.”

Karen: “No, enough of the dodgy bullshit. I deserver to know what is going on with you two. With you.”

Matt: “You asking as my co-worker? Or my girlfriend?”

Karen: “Both.”

Matt: “Yeah. I am sorry you’re caught in the middle of this, but right now I have to go.”

Karen: “Where?”

Matt, leaving: “I’ll see you tomorrow, Karen.”

Karen: “Yeah, maybe” (Matt hears her, close up to his face)

Episode 8: Guilty as Sin

Scene 1:

○ When: 24′04

○ What: Matt is with Elektra, at his place, and Karen shows up unexpectedly.

○ Main quotes: well, it doesn’t last long enough really, Karen is shocked to see Elektra, she just tells Matt Foggy could use his help with Frank’s trial and leaves.

Scene 2:

○ When: 32′00

○ What: Frank’s trial, Matt shows up and tries to apologize to Karen..

○ Main quotes:

Matt: “Karen, I’m so sorry about...”

Karen: “Uh, Foggy wants to walk through some things with you.”

Scene 3:

○ When: 39′21

○ What: After they lost Frank’s trial, outside of Court. Matt & Karen get into a fight.

○ Main quotes:

Matt: “Karen, let him [Foggy] go.”

Karen: “I don’t wanna hear it.”

Matt: “Karen, can I talk to you for five seconds-”

Karen: “I don’t want to hear another bullshit excuse. Maybe you are an alcoholic . Maybe you’re in a fight club. Maybe you are sleeping with a whole harem of women. I don’t care, I’m done. You’re right. This city really needs heroes. But you’re not one of them.

Episode 9: Seven Minutes in Heaven

Scene 1:

○ When: 23′50

○ What: Indirect scene, as Karen’s not there. Foggy came to see Matt at his place.

○ Main quotes:

Foggy: “What am I supposed to say to Karen?”

Matt: “I don’t know, same thing I’m telling you. [that he’s done apologizing for who he is]”

Episode 10: The Man in the Box

Scene 1:

○ When: 9′13

○ What: Matt & Karen meet outside of Court. It’s Karen who talks to him, he was just gonna climb the stairs without stopping. Well, he can certainly pretend he did not see her...

○ Main quotes:

Karen: “I, uh, see Reyes dragged you in too.”

Matt: “Karen? You all right?”

Karen: “Other than being hauled in as a suspect in the escape of a confessed murderer? Yeah, I’m great.”

Matt: “Yeah... This whole case has been a disaster. I’m sorry I pulled you guys into it.”

Karen: “Don’t be sorry.”

Matt: “How are you otherwise?”

Karen: “Good. Yeah, I’m good.”

Matt: “Good.”

Scene 2:

○ When:   15′39

○ What: Foggy, Matt & Karen are summoned by the DA. They all meet her in her office + gunshots, Matt shields Karen with his body.

○ Main quotes:

Matt, whispering to Karen: “It’s probably not a good idea...”

Karen: “Trust me.”

Episode 11: .380

Scene 1:

○ When: 8′28

○ What: yet another fight outside of the police station...

○ Main quotes:

Karen: “Matt.”

Matt: “Karen?”

Karen: “What are you doing here?”

Matt: “Brett reached out, something shot at you?”

Karen: “Yeah, it’s okay, I’m fine.”

Matt: “Why didn’t you call me?”

Karen: “Would you have answered? Look, Matt, I know you mean well, but I can take care of myself.”

Matt: “No you can’t, Karen! Not if Frank Castle wants you dead, no one can.”

Karen: “You’re right! You’re right! Castle’s dangerous, and maybe I can’t handle this, but I don’t want your help.”

Matt: “What’s going on with you? What are you holding back?”

[...]

Matt: “Then you need to back off.”

Karen: “No, Matt, you need to back off.”

Matt: “This is not a game, Karen, this is dangerous!”

[...]

Karen: “Look, I’m gonna, I’m gonna go...”

Matt, making a move: “I'm gonna come with you.”

Karen: “No! Matt, I'm.. I'm not yours to protect.”

Scene 2:

○ When: 21′20

○ What: Indirect scene, the friggin dialogue between Frank & Karen at the diner.

○ THE WHOLE DIALOGUE BECAUSE JFC:

Karen: “You're honest. You never lie to me.”

Frank: “Does he?”

Karen: “Who?”

Frank: “Come on. Let's not do that. Okay, the lawyer. Not the other one. Murdock.”

Karen: “Um... Yeah... He's got issues. It's complicated, like most people. Hard person to get to know. I just think that inside he's...”

Frank: “You love him, right?”

Karen: “You can't know that.”

Frank: “I'm sorry, can't know what?”

Karen: “You can't...”

Frank: “Come, we're in court, all that shit going on, it's all over your face. You can't hide that. You love him.”

Karen: “I might have... feeling for Matt Murdock, but it's just... it's just a swirl, it's a lot of things. Like, ingredients, not love.”

[…]

Karen: “He's the kind of man who hurts people. Not like you, but... he damages them. Breaks them.”

Frank: “Sorry, is that supposed to mean something?”

Karen: “So those are the people that you get out of you life.”

Frank: “Is that right? Look, I might be generally considered out of my skull, so this might not mean much, but this could be the craziest, most batshit thing I've ever heard in my life. People that can hurt you, the ones that can really hurt you, are the ones that are close enough to do it. People that get inside you and... and... and tear you apart, and make you feel like you're never gonna recover. Shit, I'd... I... I would chop my arm off right here, in this restaurant, just to feel that one more time for my wife. My old lady, she didn't just break my heart. She... she'd rip it out, she'd tear it apart, she'd step on that shit, feed it to a dog. I mean she was ruthless. She brought the pain. But she'll never hurt me again. You see, I'll never feel that. You sit here and you're all confused about this thing, but you have it. You have everything. So, hold on to it. Use two hands and never let go. You got it?”

Scene 3:

○ When: 48′16

○ What: Indirect scene, Karen comes to the harbor after Frank has supposedly been killed. Matt’s there, as Daredevil, and he listens to her heartbeat. They don’t speak, but they breathe the same air.

Episode 12: The Dark at the End of the Tunnel

None

Episode 13: A Cold Day in Hell’s Kitchen

Scene 1:

○ When: 17′10

○ What: Matt learns Karen’s been taken. AND HE LOSES IT.

○ Main quote: “He wanted to know the names of everyone you ever saved.” (Brett)

Scene 2:

○ When: 18′10

○ What: Matt goes to Karen’s place, she’s not there, he’s FREAKING OUT

○ Main quote: “Karen” (I am not kidding you)

Scene 3:

○ When: 21′31

○ What: Matt just learnt that Karen has been taken. He’s on the rooftop, trying to hear her, but he can’t focus. 

○ Main quotes:

Elektra: “You can't just take the bait.”

Matt: “I know but I can't abandon them either.3

Elektra: “I know.”

Matt: “We gotta get ahead of this thing before any of them get hurt.”

Elektra: “Slow your breath. Focus. Okay. Focus. You'll find them. You'll find her, Matthew.”

Scene 4:

○ When: 27′30

○ What: Matt saves Karen, touches her face.

○ Main quotes:

Matt: “You're okay?”

Karen: “Better, now. Oh god... ”[seeing he's wounded]

Matt: “Go, go, go!”

Karen: “No, no, no, wait, wait...”

Scene 5:

○ When: 47′05

○ What: Karen and Foggy are having a drink at Josie’s.

○ Main quotes: “And now, not Matt...” (Karen)

Scene 6:

○ When: 54′05

○ What: the big reveal...

○ Main quotes:

Matt: “Thanks for meeting me.”

Karen: “What am I doing here, Matt?”

Matt: “I, uh, I have something...”

Karen: “No, I, I don't want it...”

Matt: “I have something... that I need you to see.” pause “I'm Daredevil.”

[hauntsofmissouri]

Baltimore, Maryland

The old sailing ship floating quietly in Baltimore’s Inner Harbor has a long and bloody history. Not surprisingly, the USS Constellation also has a reputation of being one of the most haunted sites in America. It has been rebuilt and refitted many times, but the ghosts still linger. The original vessel, built as a 36 gun frigate, was first launched from Harris Creek, Maryland on September 7, 1797. She was among a group of ships commissioned for the US Navy that included Boston’s Constitution.

Commodore Thomas Truxton was the first captain of the Constellation, and he got her off to a bloody start. One day in 1799 the ship’s crew scored a major sea victory when they captured the French Frigate L’Insurgent while in the West Indies. During the battle, seaman Neil Harvey fell asleep while on watch. When Truxton learned of Harvey’s lapse in duty he ordered a Lieutenant to run a sword through the man’s gut. Later, after the battle was over, Truxton had Harvey’s body tied to a cannon and blown to pieces to serve as a warning to other sailors. Neil Harvey has become one of the most frequently seen ghosts aboard the Constellation. He has even been mistaken for a costumed tour guide.

The ship in her many incarnations went on many missions, including slave interdiction and providing support for land troops fighting against the Seminole Indians. The Constellation distinguished herself in the War of 1812 and against the Barbary Pirates. She has sailed to such exotic places as China, West Africa, and Hawaii. In 1822 a boy was serving aboard as a surgeon’s assistant. He was stabbed to death by two other sailors, though it is not known why. It is believed his spirit is still on the ship.

The USS Constellation entered the Norfolk, Virginia Navy yard in 1845. The restructuring that she underwent there is still a source of argument among historians. Some believe that the entire 1797 vessel was scrapped and a completely new ship was erected. Other analysis has proved that timbers, materials, and equipment were used from the original ship. It is very unlikely that one hundred percent of the 1797 ship was intact, even in 1845.She had received a new stern (back end) in 1829-30. Not to mention, the hull of a wooden ship had to be rebuilt on an average of every 16 years. Whatever was left of the original vessel, it’s use in the new ship was enough to keep the ghosts around.

In 1855 the Navy’s modifications were completed. The Constellation had been downgraded from a 36 gun frigate to a 22 gun sloop of war. She was launched on July 28 of that year and is now considered the last all sail powered vessel built for the US Navy. (Ship builders had begun to prefer steam power.)

Late in the 19th century the Constellation outlived her uses and in 1893 was moved to the Naval station at Newport, Rhode Island. She served as a stationary training ship until 1914 and for the first half of the twentieth century she sat rotting. In 1940 Franklin Delano Roosevelt recommissioned her as the Flagship of the US Atlantic Fleet. When the money for that project ran out she was towed to Boston.

In 1953 a committee of Maryland citizens collected the money needed to get the ship home to Baltimore. The Constellation arrived in that it in September of 1955 and was docked at a local ship yard to await repairs. This is when stories of ghosts began to surface. Sailors standing night watch on nearby ships reported odd noises and unidentifiable shapes. The submarine Pike was moored closest to the Constellation and the submariners frequently saw ghosts walking on the old war ship.

By December 1955 Lieutenant Commander Allen R. Brougham had heard lots of these stories. He set out to investigate them. He called a photographer friend and asked him to come

aboard one night with his camera. They set up on a spot overlooking the ship’s wheel. Very close to midnight the figure of a nineteenth century US Navy Captain appeared and was captured on film. "It was all over within the time he took to make a single stride." Brougham told a reporter. The stunning photograph appeared in a local paper a few days later. It shows a man in gold epaulets bending over slightly, reaching across his waist with his right hand as if to draw his sword.

Some believe this figure was Captain Thomas Truxton, who is known to haunt the ship. There are other spirits aboard as well. A seaman has been seen running across the gun deck. Cries and moans have been heard in the hold, and witnesses have heard the sound and felt the motion of unseen people running about. An anonymous seaman has been spotted sadly wandering around the gun deck. He is believed to be a sailor who became overwhelmed by the harsh life at sea and hung himself. People have reported smelling gun smoke before the appearance of some apparitions, especially of Captain Truxton. Carl Hansen, a mid-twentieth century night watchman, is believed to be the only spirit that is actually happy aboard the ship. He cared for the Constellation until an alarm system was installed in 1963. Hansen’s spirit has been seen playing cards on the lower decks. One day a priest came aboard the ship and was given a tour by an enthusiastic and knowledgeable guide. Before he left he praised the man’s services to the staff. The guide didn’t fit the description of anyone working there-but it did fit Carl Hansen.

The Constellation has been restored several times since she returned to Baltimore in 1955. She most recently came back from dry dock on July 2, 1999. The spirits are still there. Late one evening a night watchman was inspecting the ship’s orlop (storage) deck. It was late and he had only a flashlight to lead him through this narrow area at the bottom of the ship. A misty white light appeared out of nowhere and became a sailor in an outdated uniform. He walked towards the watchman. The man stood still as the ghost passed through him.

The USS Constellation is docked at Pier 1 in Baltimore’s Inner Harbor.

1) Ghost of Neil Harvey – sometimes seen on the orlop deck, below the main deck. In 1799, he was court-martialed for cowardice. He had left his assigned station at his gun in fear during a battle with the French, on February 5, 1799 where the 36 gun French frigate Insurgente was engaged and captured. As a result as being convicted of not only being a coward but also being a traitor, a Lieutenant Starrett started off Harvey’s punishment by sticking him with his sword. Wounded, but still alive, Harvey was then executed in the traditional brutal way, used by both the British and Americans in this era. He was tied in front of a cannon and blown to bits, by order of Captain Thomas Truxton himself. He appears as a shimmering mass, because that is the way he sees himself after being blown up. He wants to be forgiven for being a coward. He wasn’t a traitor though and wants to find a way to clear his name.

2) Captain Thomas Truxton – He was an experienced officer from the Revolutionary War, who was the first commander of the USS Constellation from 1798-1801. He wrote the book, concerning the drill manual and tactical methods, which became a mainstay of Navy procedure. Under his gifted leadership, The USS Constellation had many important victories. He may be the officer often seen in an old navy uniform who makes consistent appearances on the forecastle deck. He still loves his ship. Lieutenant Commander Allen Ross Brougham, on board the Pike, took a picture of one entity of an 18th or 19th century officer that was described as having a “bluish white radiancy,” wearing an old fashioned uniform, with gold stripes on his trouser, wearing a cocked hat and carrying a sword.

3) Carl Hansen – He was the ship’s 20th century watchman, until 1965. He adored the ship, and had a strong emotional bond to the ship. In his younger days, he was a Royal navy cook, making him an old sailor himself. His ghost likes to play cards, and will cheerfully give tours to unsuspecting people, such as a priest who thought he was a real person. At a Sea Scout Halloween Party, he sat next to a young girl and smiled at her.

4) Spirit of a 11 year old boy – The boy was the surgeon’s assistant aboard the USS Constellation in 1820-1822. He was murdered by two other sailors with a knife in the cockpit of the orlop deck, according to Sybil Leek, a psychic with Hans Holzer.

5) A sailor on one of the vessels – He had become overwhelmed with the awful conditions on board, and hung himself. He is described as a sad entity who likes to float around and across the gun and forecastle decks.

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USS Constellation Baltimore, Maryland The old sailing ship floating quietly in Baltimore's Inner Harbor has a long and bloody history.