#hereditary prince george william of hanover

[scotianostra]

On October 14th 1714, a declaration issued by James VIII said that apart from himself, there were 57 descendants of James VI who had a better claim to the British throne than George, Elector of Hanover.

James Stuart, also known in history as the ‘Old Pretender' ( was the son of James II, whose Roman Catholic faith saw him deposed in what became known as the Glorious Revolution of 1688/89 when he was replaced  by William and Mary. 

In 1714, when George I succeeded Queen Anne, James Stuart was exiled in France.  James sought support from Scotland for the return of a Catholic monarch and proceeded to spend the rest of his life plotting and leading uprisings/revolts from abroad against the Hanover line 

The Declaration of James Stuart was issued from Lorraine in France and distributed in both manuscript and printed form to the leading members of England's nobility.  It begins with a brief history of James' claim to the throne, a promise of what England could be under his rule and claimed that, had Queen Anne lived longer, she would have been favourable to his cause. The first pic is a transcript fro UK parliament records.

This wasn.t the only declaration made by James and his supporters. the second pic shows a handbill addressed ‘to all true-hearted Scotsmen’ to restore James Francis Edward to the throne, on 1st January 1715, it was all part of a continued propaganda campaign to raise awareness and support for the uprisings that followed. It reads;

To all True-Hearted SCOTSMEN, whether Soldiers or Others.

When our Brave and Ancient Nation is like to be engag’d in War, I think it is every Man’s Business to consider, That whatever may be said in Defence of Soldiers of Fortune fighting in foreign Countries (when perhaps it is neither so easy, nor so much the Duty of Strangers to consider the Quarrel) yet no Man can, with any Shew of Reason, plead the Lawfulness of making War a Trade, when it comes to be Civil or Domestic. In this Case, ‘tis only the Lawfulness of the Cause, and the Good of his Country that can warrant any Man to engage in it: For if he embark on the wrong Side, from a Principle of Interest, or any selfish Consideration, every Slaughter he makes of a contrary Party is a fresh Murder; and if he falls himself he goes to the Devil for Hire. By the Earl of Mar’s Manifesto we find, That the present Quarrel turns upon these Two Points, be Restoring our Lawful Natural King. And the Dissolving the Union: Both which should be [seriously] weigh’d by all Scotsmen, being of the utmost Importance, both on the Score of Conscience, Hour, and Interest. As to the Restoring to His Throne King JAMES VIII. Whatever some Men’s Interest may [prompt] them to say or do; yet I’m confident, that in our secret Thought we are agreed, That He our Lawful Rightful Sovereign: And we all know, that He is the Undoubted Lineal Heir by [blood] and Descendant of the Ancient Race of our Scottish Kings: whose Ancestors, in a direct [line], have sway’d the Sceptre in our Hereditary Monarchy for many Generations, without Cont.; a Prince upon whom the Crown is entail’d by the Fundamental Laws of our Country, and to whom, even before He was born, we have often sworn Allegiance and Fealty by those Oaths given former Kings, by which we bound ourselves not only to them, but to their Lawful Heirs and accessors. …… BUT whether a King and Parliament had Power to alter the Succession, or not, never any Man, before [1688], except the Rump Parliament, pretended, that a Meeting without a King, or without any Authority from Him, had Power to make void the Throne; which was, in effect, to unhinge the Monarchy, and razethe Constitution from the very Foundation. They who contriv’d [thought up] the Scheme, both here and in England, were so sensible of the Weakness of their Arguments to satisfy the Minds of the People, that they were forc’d to bring in a Supplemental Topic, The illegitimacy of the Prince of Wales’s Birth [suggestion here that that Charles Francis Edward was not the true son of James II-hence call him the “Old Pretender”] So impudent a Piece of Slander, that, however serviceable it was to their Interest to make it appear, and however frequently challenged to do so, they never durst bring it to a fair Trial. THINGS being thus, (as I don’t doubt but you are very sensible they are) Pray, Gentlemen, consider whether you are safe, either in Conscience or Honour, to draw your Swords for so precarious and ill-founded an Establishment. I should be unwilling to think, that in the present Case, Soldiers should consider the Justice of the Cause less than other Men, because they are more concerned than others, being the chief Actors in any Blood and Slaughter that may ensue: and he that sheds the Blood of his Fellow-subjects and Countrymen, probably his Brethren and nearest Relations, in a Cause that he cannot show to be just, will give the World but a slender Opinion either of his Religion or good Sense. As you would then approve your selves to God, the World, and your selves to be Christians, Men of Honour, and Scotsmen, consider seriously before you draw your Swords, whom you are to fight against, and what you fight for........

The third pic is also from 1715prior to the /15 Uprising rising under way, James VIII declares himself to be the lawful king and states his readiness to reclaim his crown.

He highlights the foreign nature of the House of Hanover and encourages support in Scotland with a claim he will restore the country to its independent state.

James Stuart died in 1766, leaving his son Charles, 'Bonnie Prince Charlie' to continue to pursue his claim to the English throne.

[princessvictoriamelita]

Hereditary Prince George William of Hanover in 1881.

[annalaurendet70]

King Christian IX of Denmark

Growing up as a prince of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, a junior branch of the House of Oldenburg which had ruled Denmark since 1448, Christian was originally not in the immediate line of succession to the Danish throne. However, in 1852, Christian was chosen as heir to the Danish monarchy in light of the expected extinction of the senior line of the House of Oldenburg.

Children

•Frederick (VIII of Denmark) 1843-1912

•Alexandra (Queen of United Kingdom) 1844-1925

•Vilhelm (George l of Hellenes) 1845-1913

•Dagmar (Empress Marie Feodorovna of Russia) 1847-1928

•Thyra 1853-1933

•Waldemar 1858-1939

Grandchildren

•Christian (X of Denmark) 1870-1947

•Carl (Haakon VII of Norway) 1872-1957

•Louise of Denmark 1875-1906

•Harald of Denmark 1876-1949

•Ingeborg of Denmark 1878-1958

•Thyra of Denmark 1880-1945

•Gustav of Denmark 1887-1944

•Dagmar of Denmark 1890-1961

•Albert Victor of United Kingdom 1864-1892

•George (V of United Kingdom) 1865-1936

•Louise,Princess Royal 1867-1931

•Victoria of the United Kingdom 1868-1935

•Maud of the United Kingdom (Queen of Norway) 1869-1938

•Alexander John of the United Kingdom 1871 (1 day)

•Constantine (I of Greece) 1868-1923

•George of Greece1869-1957

•Alexandra of Greece (Grand Duchess Alexandra Georgievna)

1870-1891

•Nicolaus of Greece1872-1938

•Marie of Greece (Grand Duchess Marie Georgievna) 1876-1940

•Olga of Greece 1880 (7 months)

•Andreas of Greece 1882-1944

•Christopher of Greece 1888-1940

•Nikolai Alexandrovich (Tsar Nicholas II of Russia) 1868-1918

•Alexander Alexandrovich 1869-1870 (10 months,26 days)

•Georgiy Alexandrovich 1871-1899

•Xenia Alexandrovna 1874-1960

•Mikhail Alexandrovich 1878-1918

•Olga Alexandrovna 1882-1960

•Marie Louise of Hanover (Margravine of Baden) 1879-1948

•George William, Hereditary Prince of Hanover 1880-1912

•Alexandra of Hanover (Grand Duchess of

Mecklenburg-Schwerin) 1882-1963

•Princess Olga of Hanover 1884-1958

•Christian of Hanover 885-1901

•Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick and Prince of Hanover

1887-1953

•Aage, Count of Rosenborg 1887-1940

•Axel of Denmark 1888-1964

•Erik, Count of Rosenborg 1890-1950

•Viggo, Count of Rosenborg 1893-1970

•Margarethe of Denmark 1895-1992

[theroyalfanzine]

Queen Victoria’s Descendants (LIVING DESCENDANTS ONLY)

If you see any mistakes or can offer info on something like “Child 1” or an unknown birth or death year, please let me know. The only non-living descendants I kept on this list were her children

Key

Bold names=Queen Victoria’s children

* Descendants are already listed elsewhere on this list or the ones who would follow said person Examples:  Mark Nicholas van Eyck should be followed by  Princess Dorothea of Hesse but she and her descendants are also descended elsewhere. Another examples are Queen Elizabeth II & The Duke of Edinburgh’s descendants and the descendants of Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg und Gotha and  Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten

** I’ve seen reports that she died in 2002, but no obituary. Any ideas?

Bold and Italics together on one name denotes this person is presently the eldest and longest lived person of Queen Victoria (The Duke of Edinburgh)

The Princess Victoria, Princess Royal, German Empress (1840-1901)

Friederike Thyra Marion Wilhelmine Dorothea von der Osten(1959)

Felicitas Catharini Malina Johanna von Reiche von Heinz (1986)

Victoria Cecilie Alexandra Josephine von Reiche (1989)

Donata Friederike Diana Sophie von Reiche (1992)

Hubertus Christoph Joachim Friedrich von der Osten (1964)

Cecilie Felicitas Katherina Sophie von der Osten (1967)

Julius Marxen (1998)

Victor Marxen ( 2002)

Diana Renata Friederike von Nostitz-Wallwitz (1974)

Child 1

Child 2 (2011)

Princess Christa Friederike Alexandrine Viktoria of Prussia (1936)

Philip Kirill Prinz von Preußen (1968)

Paul Wilhelm  von Preußen (1995)

Maria Luise  von Preußen (1997)

Elisabeth Christine von Preußen (1998)

Anna Sophie  von Preußen (2001)

Johanna Amalie von Preußen (2002)

Timotheus Friedrich  von Preußen (2005)

Friedrich Wilhelm Prinz von Preußen (1979)

Friedrich Wilhelm  von Preußen (2012)

Charlotte von Preußen (born 201?)

Princess Viktoria-Luise von Preußen, Hereditary Princess of Leiningen (1982)

Princess Alexandra Ehrengard Viktoria Luise of Leiningen (2020)

Joachim Albrecht von Preußen (1984)

Georgina  von Preußen (2018)

Prince Michael of Prussia (1940-2014)

Michaela Prinzessin von Preußen (1967)

Child 1

Child 2

Nataly Prinzessin von Preußen (1970)

Princess Marie Cécile of Prussia (1942)

Kira-Marina Liepsner (1977)

Luise von Bismarck (unknown)

Sophie von Bismarck (unknown)

Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia (1976)

Prince Carl Friedrich Franz Alexander of Prussia (2013)

Prince Louis Ferdinand Christian Albrecht of Prussia (2013)

Princess Emma Marie Charlotte Sophie of Prussia (2015)

Prince Heinrich Albert Johann George of Prussia (2016)

Princess Cornelie-Cecile of Prussia (1978)

Prince Christian-Sigismund of Prussia ( 1946)

Isabelle-Alexandra Prinzessin von Preußen (1969)

Prince Christian Ludwig of Prussia (1986)

Princess Irina of Prussia (1988)

Patrick Edvard Christian Lithander(1973)

Pius Lithander ( 2005)

Hugo Lithander (2006)

Karl Lithander (2008)

Merle Lithander (2010)

Wilhelm Sebastian Lithander (1974)

Steen Lithander (2010)

Ebba Lithander (2012)

Princess Anastasia Victoria Cecilia Hermine of Prussia (1944)

Princess Augustina of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (1999)

Hereditary Prince Nicodemus of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (2001)

Prince Laurentius of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (2006)

Princess Kiliane Olympia of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (2008)

Prince Hubertus of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (1968)

Prince Dominik Wilhelm  of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (2001) 

Prince Frederick Nicholas of Prussia (1946)

Beatrice von Preussen (1981)

Florence von Preussen (1983)

Sylvie Beatrice Selina Tollemache (2016)

Augusta von Preussen (1986)

Frederick (Fritz) Stormont von Preussen (1990)

Prince Andreas of Prussia ( 1947)

Tatiana von Preussen (1980)

Arthur Frederick Richard Womack von Preussen (2015)

Frederick Alexander von Preussen (1984)

Princess Victoria Marina of Prussia (1952)

George Jean Achache (1980)

Francis Maximilian Frederick Achache (1982)

Prince Rupert of Prussia (1955)

Brigid von Preussen (1983)

Astrid von Preussen (1985)

Princess Antonia of Prussia, The Duchess of Wellington (1955)

Arthur Wellesley, Earl of Mornington (1978)

Lady Mae Madeleine Wellesley (2010)

Arthur Darcy Wellesley, Viscount Wellesley (2010)

The Hon Alfred Wellesley (2014)

Lady Honor Wellesley (1979)

Walter Montagu (2005)

Nancy Jemima Montagu (2007)

Lady Mary Wellesley (1986)

Lady Charlotte Santo Domingo (1989)

Child 1 (2017)

Child 2 (2019)

Lord Frederick Wellesley (1992)

Kira Alexandrine Harris (1954)

Philip Louis Johnson (1985)

William John Engel (1983)

Dohna Maria Patterson (1954)

Princess Marie Louise Marina Franziska of Prussia (1945)

Countess Sophie Anastasia of Schönburg-Glauchau (1979)

Rudi Federico Nicolas Alacreu y Schönburg-Glauchau (2017)

Carlota Alacreu y Schönburg-Glauchau (2019)

Count Friedrich Wilhelm of Schönburg-Glauchau (1985)

Prince Adalbert Alexander Friedrich Joachim Christian (1948)

Prince Alexander of Prussia (1984)

Prince Christian of Prussia (1986)

Prince Philipp of Prussia (1986)

Princess Stephanie Viktoria-Luise of Prussia (1966)

Aaron Emanuel Bao (1994)

Shoshana Twahia Sophie Bao (1996)

Amir Joel Tumaini Bao (1998)

Seraphine Bao (2002)

Princess Viktoria-Benigna  von Courland (1939)

Nikolaus Maximilian Ludwig Karl Ernst-Johann Maria, Baron von Twickel

Constantin Philipp Ludwig Friedrich von Twickel

Benedikta Elisabeth Ann Lucia von Twickel

Georg von Twickel  (unknown)

Kirryl von Twickel  (unknown)

Tassilo Heinrich Alexander, Baron von Twickel (unknown)

Antonius von Twickel (unknown)

Matilda Valentina Helga Benigna von Twickel (unknown)

Ernst-Johann, Prince Biron von Courland (1940) 

Prince Michael Karl August Wilhelm Biron von Courland (1944)

Princess Veronika Biron von Courland (1970)

Prince Alexander Biron von Courland (1972)

Princess Stephanie Biron von Courland (1975)

Princess Donata-Viktoria of Prussia (1952)

Prince Wilhelm-Karl of Prussia  (1955)

Prince Oscar of Prussia (1959)

Prince Oskar of Prussia (1993)

Princess Wilhelmine of Prussia (1995)

Prince Albert  of Prussia (1998)

Prince Franz Wilhelm Victor Christoph Stephan of Prussia (1943)

Grand Duke George Mikhailovich of Russia (1981)

Prince Franz Friedrich Christian of Prussia (1944).

Alexandra Maria Prinzessin von Preussen (1960)

Désirée Anastasia Prinzessin von Preussen (1961)

Princess Marie of Hanover, Countess von Hochberg (1952)

Count Conrad von Hochburg (1985)

Count Georg von Hochburg (1987)

Prince Ernst August of Hanover (1954)

Hereditary Prince Ernest-August of Hanover(1983)

Princess Elisabeth Tatiana Maximiliana Iacobella Faiza of Hanover (2018)

Prince  Welf August Johannes of Hanover (2019)

Prince Christian Heinrich  of Hanover (1985)

Prince Nicolas of Hanover (2020)

Princess Sofia of Hanover (2020)

Princess Alexandra Charlotte Ulrike Marym Virginia of Hanover (1999)

Prince Otto Heinrich of Hanover (1988)  

Princess Olga Sophie  of Hanover (1958)

Princess Alexandra Irene of Hanover, Princess of Leiningen (1959)

Ferdinand, Hereditary Prince of Leiningen (1982)***

Princess Olga of Leiningen (1984)

Prince Hermann of Leiningen (1987)

Prince Leopold Konstantin Rainer Andreas of Leiningen (2019)

Prince Heinrich of Hanover (1961)

Prince Albert Thilo Ludwig Arndt of Hanover (1999)

Princess Eugenia of Hanover (2001)

Prince Julius of Hanover (2006)

Prince George William of Hanover (1915-2006)

Princess Saskia of Hanover (1970)

Son 1

Son 2

Son 3

Prince Georg of Hanover (1949)

Princess Vera of Hanover (1976)

Daughter 1

Daughter 2

Princess Nora of Hanover (1979)

Son 1

Son 2

Princess Friederike of Hanover (1954)

Julia Emma Cyr (1982)

Jean-Paul Welf Cyr (1985)

Queen Sofia of Spain (1938)

Infanta Elena of Spain, The Duchess of Lugo (1963)

Don Felipe Juan Froilán de Marichalar y de Borbón (1998)

Doña Victoria Federica  de Marichalar y de Borbón (2000)

The Infanta Cristina of Spain (1965)

Don Juan Valentín  de Urdangarin  y de Borbón (1999)

Don Pablo Nicolás Sebastián  de Urdangarin  y de Borbón (2000)

Don Miguel de Urdangarin  y de Borbón (2002),

Doña Irene de Urdangarin  y de Borbón (2005)

King Felipe VI of Spain (1968)

Leonor, The Princess of Asturias (2005)

The Infanta Sofia of Spain (2007)

King Constantine II of The Hellenes (1940)

Princess Alexia of Greece & Denmark (1965)

Arrietta Morales y de Grecia (2002)

Ana María Morales y de Grecia (2003)

Carlos Morales y de Grecia (2005)

Amelia Morales y de Grecia (2007)

Crown Prince Pavlos of Greece, Prince of Denmark (1967)

Princess Maria-Olympia of Greece & Denmark (1996)

Prince Constantine-Alexios of Greece & Denmark(1998)

Prince Achileas-Andreas of Greece & Denmark (2000)

Prince Odysseus-Kimon of Greece & Denmark (2004)

Prince Aristidis-Stavros of Greece & Denmark(2008)

Prince Nikolaos of Greece & Denmark (1969)

Princess Theodora of Greece & Denmark (1983)

Prince Philippos of Grecce & Denmark (1986)

Princess Irene of Greece & Denmark (1942)

Princess Caroline-Luise Mireille Irene Sophie of Hanover (1965)

Princess Mireille Viktoria Luise of Hanover (1971)

Duchess Donata of Mecklenburg (1956)

Thyra von Solodkoff (1989)

Alix von Solodkoff (1992)

Niklot von Solodkoff (1994)

Duchess Edwina of Mecklenburg (1960)

Ludwig von Posern (1996)

Paul von Posern (1997)

Ferdinand von Posern (1999)

Crown Princess Margareta, Custodian of the Royal Crown of Romania (1949)

Princess Elena of Romania (1950)

Nicholas de Roumanie Medforth-Mills (1985)

Iris Anna Cîrjan (2016)

Maria-Alexandra de Roumanie Medforth-Mills (2020)

Elisabeta-Karina de Romanie Medforth-Mills (1989)

Princess Sofia of Romania (1957)

Elisabeta-Maria Biarneix (1999)

Irina Walker (1953)

Michael Torsten Kreuger de Roumanie (1984)

Kohen  Kreuger de Roumanie (2012)

Angelia Margareta  Kreuger de Roumanie (1986)

Courtney Bianca Kreuger de Roumanie Knight (2007)

Diana Knight  Kreuger de Roumanie (2011)

Princess Maria of Romania (1964)

Prince  Amedeo Umberto of Savoy-Aosta (1943)

Princess Bianca of Savoy-Aosta (1966)

Viola Arrivabene-Valenti-Gonzaga (1991)

Vera Arrivabene-Valenti-Gonzaga (1993)

Mafalda Arrivabene-Valenti-Gonzaga (1997)

Maddalena Arrivabene-Valenti-Gonzaga (2000)

Leonardo Arrivabene-Valenti-Gonzaga (2001)

Prince Aimone of Savoy-Aosta, Duke of Aosta (1967)

Prince Umberto of Savoy-Aosta, Prince of Piedmont(2009)

Prince Amedeo Michele of Savoy-Aosta, The Duke of the Abruzzi (2011)

Princess Isabella Vita Marina of Savoy-Aosta (2012)

Princess Mafalda of Savoy-Aosta (1969)

Nob. Anna Lombardo di San Chirico (2002)

Nob. Carlo Lombardo di San Chirico (2003)

Nob. Elena Lombardo di San Chirico (2004)

Ginevra Maria Gabriella van Ellinkhuizen (2006)

Sophie Eila Brandram- Voelcker (1981)

Maximillian Walter Voelcker (2018)

Alexander Paul Voelcker (2019)

Nicholas George Brandram (1982)

Alexia Katherine Brandram-Hicks (1985)

Theodora Katherine Anne Hicks (2019)

Princess Mafalda of Hesse (1965)

Tatiana Galdo (1992)

Polissena Galdo (1993)

Count Cosmo Brachetti Peretti (2000)

Count Briano Brachetti Peretti (2002)

Donatus, Prince and Landgrave of Hesse (1966)

Princess Paulina of Hesse (2007)

Hereditary Prince Moritz of Hesse (2007)

Prince August of Hesse (2012)

Princess Elena Elisabeth Madeleine of Hesse (1967)

Madeleine Immacolata Tatiana Theresa Caiazzo (1999)

Prince Philip Robin of Hesse (1970)

Princess  Elena Margherita Lotti Christiane Elisabeth of Hesse (2006)

Prince Tito of Hesse (2008)

Princess Mafalda of Hesse (2014)

Princess Maria Tatiana ("Tania") of Yugoslavia (1957)

Sonja  Thune-Larsen (1992)

Olga Thune-Larsen (1995)

Helen Sophia van Eyck (1963)

Sascha Alexandra Sophia Harman (1986)

Pascale Olivia Harman (1989)

Mark Nicholas van Eyck (1966)

Princess Dorothea Charlotte Karin of Hesse (1934-2002?)**

Princess Marina Margarita of Windisch-Grätz (1960)

Réka Dorothea Sita Jakabffy (1988)

Sophia Magdolna Jakabffy (1989)

Princess Clarissa Elisabeth Fiore of Windisch-Grätz (1966)

Michel Jean Henri de Waele (1986)

Raphaël de Waele (2013)

Lucy de Waele (2015)

Mathieu Paul Philippe de Waele (1988)

Lizzie de Waele (2020)

Rubi Jade de Waele (1994)

Prince Karl Adolf Andreas of Hesse (1937)

Prince Christoph  of Hesse (1969)

Princess Irina of Hesse (1971)

Valentin Polycarp von Schönburg-Glauchau  (2005)

Prince Rainer Christoph Friedrich of Hesse (1939)

Princess Clarissa Alice of Hesse (1944)

Johanna von Hesse (1980)

The Prince Albert Edward, AKA Edward VII (1841-1910)

The Princess Elizabeth Alexandra Mary AKA Queen Elizabeth II (1926)*

David Albert Charles Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon (1961) 

Charles Patrick Inigo Armstrong-Jones, Viscount Linley (1999)

Lady Margarita Elizabeth Rose Alleyne Armstrong-Jones (2002)

The Lady Sarah Frances Elizabeth Chatto (1964)

Samuel David Benedict Chatto (1996)

Arthur Robert Nathaniel Chatto (1999)

David Henry George Lascelles , The 8th Earl of Harewood (1950)

Lady Emily Tsering Shard (1975)

Issac Shand (2009)

Ida Shand (2009)

Otis Shand (2011)

The Hon. Benjamin George Lascelles (1978)

Mateo Lacelles (2013)

Alexander Edgar Lascelles, Viscount Lascelles (1980)

Leo Cyrus Anthony Lascelles (2008)

The Hon  Ivy Lascelles (2018)

The Hon. Edward David Lascelles (1982)

The Honourable James Lascelles (1953)

Sophie Amber Lascelles- Pearce (1973)

Lilianda Pearce (2010)

Tanit Lascelles (1981)

Tewa Ziyane Robert George Lascelles (1985)

Son 1 (2014)

The Hon. Mark Hubert Lascelles (1964)

Charlotte Patricia Lascelles (1996)

Imogen Mary Lascelles (1998)

Miranda Rose Lascelles (2000)

Gerald David Lascelles (1924-1998)

Henry Ulick Lascelles (1953)

Maximilian John Gerald Lascelles (1991)

Martin David Lascelles (1962)

Georgina Elizabeth Douet-Lascelles (1988)

Alexander Joshua Lascelles (2002)

Prince Richard Alexander Walter George, The Duke of Gloucester (1944)

Alexander Patrick Gregers Richard Windsor, The Earl of Ulster (1974)  

Xan Richard Anders Windsor, Lord Culloden (2007)

Lady Cosima Rose Alexandra Windsor (2010)

Lady Davina Elizabeth Alice Benedikte Windsor (1977)

Senna Kowhai Lewis (2010)

Tane Mahuta Lewis (2012)

Lady Rose Gilman (1980)

Lyla Beatrix Christabel Gilman (2010)

Rufus Gilman (2012)

Prince Edward, The Duke of Kent (1935)

George Windsor, The Earl of St. Andrews (1962)

Edward, Lord Downpatrick (1988)

Lady Marina-Charlotte Windsor (1992)

Lady Amelia Windsor (1995)

Lady Helen Marina Lucy Taylor (1964)

Columbus George Donald Taylor (1994)

Cassius Edward Taylor (1996)

Eloise Olivia Katherine Taylor (2003)

Estella Olga Elizabeth Taylor (2004)

Lord Nicholas Charles Edward Jonathan Windsor (1970)

Albert Louis Philip Edward Windsor (2007)

Leopold Ernest Augustus Guelph Windsor (2009)

Louis Arthur Nicholas Felix Windsor (2014)

Lord Patrick Windsor (1977-1977)

Princess Alexandra Helen Elizabeth Olga Christabel of Kent, The Hon. Lady Ogilvy (1936)

James Robert Bruce Ogilvy (1964)

Flora Alexandra Ogilvy (1994)

Alexander Charles Ogilvy (1996)

Marina Victoria Alexandra Ogilvy (1966)

Zenouska May Mowatt (1990)

Christian Alexander Mowatt (1993)

Prince Michael  George Charles Franklin of Kent (1942)

Lord Frederick  Michael George David Louis Windsor (1979)

Maud Elizabeth Daphne Marina Windsor (2013)

Isabella Alexandra May Windsor (2016)

Lady Gabriella  Marina Alexandra Ophelia Kingston (1981)

The Lady Alexandra Clare Carnegie (1959)

Amelia Mary Etherington (2001)

David Carnegie, 4th Duke of Fife (1961)

Charles Duff Carnegie, Earl of Southesk (1989)

Lord George William Carnegie (1991)

Lord Hugh Alexander Carnegie (1993)

Haakon Lorentzen (1954)

Olav Alexander Lorentzen (1985)

Christian Frederik Lorentzen (1988)

Sophia  Lorentzen (1994)

Ingeborg Lorentzen (1957)

Victoria Ragna Lorentzen Ribeiro (1988)

Frederik Sven Lorentzen Falcão (2016)

Ragnhild Alexandra Lorentzen (1968)

Alexandra Joyce Lorentzen Long (2007)

Elizabeth Patricia Lorentzen Long (2011)

Princess Astrid Maud Ingeborg, Mrs. Ferner (1932)

Cathrine Ferner-Johansen (1962)

Sebastien Ferner Johansen (1990)

Nicoline Johansen (2019)

Madeleine Ferner Johansen (1993)

Benedikte  Ferner- Stange (1963)

Alexander Ferner (1965)

Edward Ferner (1996)

Stella Ferner (1998)

Elizabeth Ferner- Beckmann (1969)

Benjamin Ferner Beckmann (1999)

Carl-Christian Ferner (1972)

Fay Ferner (2018)

King Harald V of Norway (1937)

Princess Märtha Louise of Norway (1971)

Maud Angelica Behn (2003)

Leah Isadora Behn (2005)

Emma  Tallulah Behn (2008)

Crown Prince Haakon of Norway (1973)

Princess Ingird Alexandra of Norway (2004)

Prince Sverre Magnus of Norway (2005)

The Princess Alice Maud Mary, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine (1843-1878)

Princess Cécile Marita Dorothea of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1967)

Philipp Gottfried Alexander, Prince ofHohenlohe-Langenburg (1970)

Max Leopold Ernst Kraft Peter, Hereditary Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (2005)

Prince Gustav Philipp Friedrich Alexander of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (2007)

Princess Marita Saskia Friedelinde Charlotte of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (2010)

Princess Xenia Margarita Anne of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1972)

Ferdinand Gabriele Kraft Soltmann (2005)

Louisa Marei Charlotte Soltmann (2008)

Prince Georg Andreas Heinrich of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1938)

Princess  Katharina Clementine Beatrix of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1972)

Princess Laetitia Antoinette Julia Tatjana Felicitas of Waldeck and Pyrmont (2003)

Princess Alexia Natalie Luise Tatjana Maresa of Waldeck and Pyrmont (2006)

Princess Tatianja Luise of Hohenlohe-Langburg (1975)

Carl Stephan (2012)

Wolf Stephan  (2013)

Prince Ludwig of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1976)

Prince Nikola of Yugoslavia (1958)

Princess Marija of Yugoslavia (1993)

Princess Katarina of Yugoslavia (1959)

Victoria Marie Esmé Margarita de Silva (1991)

Prince Maximilian Andreas Friedrich Gustav Ernst August Bernhard , Margrave of Baden (1933)

Princess Marie Louise of Baden (1969)

Sophia Baker (2001)

Prince Bernhard of Baden (1970)

Prince Leopold Bernhard of Baden (2002)

Prince Friedrich Bernhard of Baden (2004)

Prince Karl-Wilhelm Bernhard of Baden (2006)

Prince Leopold Max Christian Ludwig Clemens Hubert of Baden (1971)

Prince Michael Max Andreas of Baden (1976)

Prince Ludwig Wilhelm Georg Ernst Christoph of Baden (1937)

Princess Sophie Thyra Josephine Georgine Henriette of Baden (1975)

Prince Berthold Ernst-August Emich Rainer of Baden (1976)

Princess Aglaë Margarete Tatiana Mary of Baden (1981)

Princess Sophie, Princess of Greece & Denmark, Princess of Hesse, Princess of Hanover  (1914-2001)*

Prince Philip, The Duke of Edinburgh (1921)

The Prince Charles Arthur of Wales(1947)

Prince William Arthur Philip Louis, The Duke of Cambridge (1981)

Prince George Alexander Louis of Cambridge (2013)

Princess Charlotte Elizabeth Diana of Cambridge (2015)

Prince Louis Arthur Charles of Cambridge (2018)

Prince Henry Albert David, The Duke of Sussex (1984)

Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor (2019)

The Princess Anne, The Princess Royal (1950)

Peter Mark Andrew Philips (1977)

Savannah Anne Kathleen Philips (2010)

Isla Elizabeth Philips (2012)

Zara Anne Elizabeth Philips-Tindall (1981)

Mia Grace Tindall (2014)

Lena Elizabeth Tindall (2018)

The Prince Andrew, The Duke of York (1960)

Princess Beatrice Elizabeth Mary, Countessa Mapelli-Mozzi (1988)

Princess Eugenie Victoria Helena, Mrs. Jack Brooksbank (1990)

The Prince Edward, The Earl of Wessex (1964)

The Lady Louise Alice Elizabeth Mary Mountbatten-Windsor (2004)

James Alexander Philip Theo Mountbatten-Windsor, Viscount Svern (2007)

George Ivar Louis Mountbatten, 4th Marquess of Milford Haven (1961)

Lady Tatiana Helen Georgia Mountbatten (1990)

Henry (Harry) David Louis Mountbatten, Earl of Medina (1991)

Lord Ivar Alexander Michael Mountbatten  (1963)

Ella Louise Georgina Mountbatten (1996Alexandra Alix Nada Victoria Mountbatten (1998) 

Louise Luli Xenia Rose Mountbatten (2002)

Norton Louis Philip Knatchbull, 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1947)

Nicholas Louis Charles Norton Knatchbull, Lord Brabourne (1981)

Lady Alexandra Victoria Edwina Diana Knatchbull-Hooper (1982)

Inigo Norton Sebastian Mountbatten Hooper (2017)

Alden Peter Theodore Mountbatten Hooper  (2020)

The Hon. Michael-John Ulick Knatchbull (1950)

Kelly Louise Doreen Knatchbull (1988) 

Savannah Knatchbull (2001)

Lady Joanna Edwina Doreen Knatchbull (1955)

Eleuthera Roselyne Patricia Pernot du Breuil (1986)

Alexander Azriel John David Zuckerman (2002)

Lady Amanda Patricia Victoria Ellingworth (1957)

Luke Ellingworth (1991)Joseph Ellingworth (1992)

Louis Ellingworth (1995)

The Hon. Philip Wyndham Ashley Knatchbull (1961)

Daisy Isadora Louise Knatchbull (1992)

Frederick Michael Hubert Knatchbull (2003)

John Robin Rocky Knatchbull ( 2004)

The Hon. Timothy Nicholas Sean Knatchbull (1964)

Amber Diana Patricia Knatchbull (2000)

Milo Columbus John Knatchbull (2001)

Ludovic David Nicholas Knatchbull (2003)

Isla Selina Edwina Knatchbull (2005)

Wilhelmina "Willa" Victoria Agatha Knatchbull (2008)

Lady Pamela Carmen Louise Hicks (1929)

Edwina Victoria Louise Hicks (1961)

Maddison May Brudenell (1994)

Daphne Modupe-Ojo (2016)

Phebe Modupe-Ojo (2018)

Jordon Anne Brudenell (1995)

Rowan Michael David Brudenell (2001)

Ashley Louis David Hicks (1963)

Angelica Margherita Edwina Hicks (1992)

Ambrosia Maria Elizabeth Hicks (1997)

Caspian Donald Hicks (2018) 

Horatio Valentine Hicks (2019)

India Amanda Caroline Hicks (1967)

Felix Austen Flint Wood (1997)

Amory John Flint Wood (1999)

Conrad Lorenzo Flint Wood (2003)

Domino Carmen Flint Wood (2007)

The Prince Alfred, The Duke of Edinburgh, The Duke of Saxe-Coburg und Gotha (1844-1900)

Paul-Philippe Hohenzollern (1948) 

Carol Ferdinand  Hohenzollern (2010)

 Ion George Nicholas Alexander Lambrino Hohenzollern (1961)

Princess Melita Elisabeth Bathildis Helene Margarita of Leiningen (1951)

Prince  Karl Emich Nikolaus Friedrich Hermann of Leiningen (1952)

Princess Cécilia of Leiningen (1988) 

Princess Theresa Anna Elisabeth of Leiningen (1992) 

Prince Emich of Leiningen (2010)

Andreas, Prince of Leiningen (1955)*

Princess Stephanie Margarita of Leiningen (1958)

Prince Karl Boris Frank Markwart of Leiningen (1960) 

Prince Nicholas of Leiningen (1991)

Prince Karl of Leiningen (2001)

Princess Julianna of Leiningen (2003)

Prince Hermann Friedrich Roland Fernando of Leiningen (1963)

Princess Tatiana  of Leiningen (1989)

Princess Nadia of Leiningen (1991)

Princess Alexandra of Leiningen (1997)

Princess Lavinia Marie of Yugoslavia (1961)

Nadya Marie Sidiropoulos  (1987)

Andrej Aristotle Sidiropoulos (1990)

Luca Orlando Christopher Prichard-Levy (2000)

Prince Karl Vladimir Cyril Andrej of Yugoslavia (1964)

Prince Dimitri Ivan Mihailo of Yugoslavia (1965)

Prince Friedrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Joseph Maria Manuel Georg Meinrad Fidelis Benedikt Michael Hubert of Hohenzollern (1952)

Prince Alexander Friedrich Antonius Johannes of Hohenzollern (1987)

Princess Philippa Marie Carolina Isabelle of Hohenzollern (1988)

Princess Flaminia Pia Eilika Stephanie of Hohenzollern, Baroness von Stipsicz de Ternova (1992)

Princess Antonia Elisabeth Georgina Tatiana of Hohenzollern (1995)

Prince Albrecht Johannes Hermann Meinrad Hubertus Michael Stephan of Hohenzollern (1954)

Princess Josephine Marie Isabelle Sophia Margarete of Hohenzollern (2002)

Princess Eugenia Bernadette Maria Theresia Esperanza of Hohenzollern (2005)

Prince Ferdinand of Hohenzollern (1959)

Prince Aloys Maria Friedrich Karl of Hohenzollern (1999)

Prince Fidelis Maria Anton Alexis Hans of Hohenzollern (2001)

Princess  Victoria Margaritta Sielinde Johanna Isabella Maria of Hohenzollern (2004)

Princess Mechtilde Alexandra of Leiningen (1936)

Ulf-Karl Bauscher (1963)

Franka Silke Stephanie Bauscher (1996)

Erik Johann Berthold Bauscher (1998)

Lorenz Bauscher (2002) 

Berthold Alexander Eric Bauscher (1965) 

Johann Karl Joachim Fritz Markwart Bauscher (1971)

Gottfried Hermann Alfred Paul Maximilian Viktor , 8th Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1897-1960)**

Donna Gerarda de Orléans-Borbón y Parodi-Delfino (1939)Carla d'Orléans-Borbón Saint- de Haro y Fernández de Córdoba (1967)

Nicolás de Haro y Saint (2001)

Sofia de Haro y Saint  2004)Mateo de Haro y Saint (2007)

Marc d'Orléans-Borbón Saint (1969)Christopher Saint-Campogna (1990)

Don Alfonso de Orleans-Borbón y Ferrara-Pignatelli, Duke of Galliera (1968)

Don Alonso Juan de Orleans-Borbón y Goeders (1994)

Don Alvaro de Orléans-Borbón y Ferrara-Pignatelli (1969)

Don Aiden de Orléans-Borbón y Acosta (2009)

Doña Amelia de Orléans-Borbón y Acosta (2017)

Donna Beatriz de Orléans-Borbón y Parodi-Delfino (1943)

Gerardo Alfonso dei Conti Farini (1967)

Luisa FariniAlessandra FariniElena Gioia dei Conti Farini (1969)

Claudia de Haro y Farini (2000)

Tomás de Haro y Farini (2003)

Elena Gioia dei Conti Farini (1969)

Claudia de Haro y Farini ( 2000)

Tomás de Haro y Farini (2003)

Don Alvaro-Jaime de Orléans-Borbón y Parodi-Delfino (1947)

Pilar de Orléans-Borbón y San Martino d'Agliè (1975)

Felix Henderson-Stewart (2007)

Louis Henderson-Stewart (2008)

Daria Henderson-Stewart (2009)

Xenia Henderson-Stewart (2011)

James Henderson-Stewart (2012)

Pedro Henderson-Stewart (2014)

Andrés de Orléans-Borbón y San Martino d'Agliè (1976)

Ines de Orleáns-Borbón y van Exter (2010)

Eugenia de Orleáns-Borbón y van Exter (2011)

Alois de Orléans-Borbón y San Martino d'Agliè (1979)

Alonso de Orléans y Solís (2010)Donna Eulalia de Orléans-Borbón y Rendina (2006)

The Princess Helena Augusta Victoria, Princess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (1846-1923) 

The Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, The Duchess of Argyll (1848-1939)

The Prince Arthur William Patrick Albert; ,Duke of Connaught and Strathearn (1850-1942)

Princess Margaretha Désirée Victoria, Mrs. Ambler (1934)

Baroness Sibylla Louise von Dincklage (1965)

Freiin Madeleine Charlotte Margarethe von Dincklage (1999)

Sebastian Eric Henning Freiherr von Dincklage (2000)

Charles Edward Ambler (1966)

Sienna Rose Ambler (2000)

India Tani Ambler (2003)

James Patrick Ambler (1969)

Lily Elektra Ambler(2003)

Oscar Rufus Ambler (2004)

Princess Birgitta Ingeborg Alice of Sweden, Princess of Hohenzollern (1937)

Prince Carl Christian of Hohenzollern (1962)Prince Nicolas Johann Georg Maria of Hohenzollern (1999)

Princess Désirée of Hohenzollern (1963)

Hereditary Count Carl-Theodor Georg Philipp Maria of Ortenburg (1992)

Count Frederik Hubertus Ferdinand Maria of Ortenburg (1995)

Countess Carolina Maria Franziska Christina Stephanie of Ortenburg(1997)

Prince Hubertus of Hohenzollern (1966)

Princess Désirée Elisabeth Sibylla,  Baroness Silfverschiöld (1938)

Baron Carl Otto Edmund Silfverschiöld (1965)

Anna Margareta Sybilla Désirée Silfverschiold (2006)

Baroness Kristina-Louise Silfverschiold (1966)

Estelle Louise Désirée Gerard, Friherinna de Greer af Finspäng(2000)

Ian Carl Gerard, Friherre de Greer af Finspäng (2002)

Fred Louis Gerard, Friherre de Greer af Finspäng (2004)

Baroness Hélène Ingeborg Sibylla Silfverschiold, Baroness Silfverschiold (1968)

Princess Christina Louise Helena, Mrs. Magnuson (1943)

Carl Gustaf Victor Magnusson (1975)

Désirée Elfrida Christina Magnuson (2014)

Tord Oscar Fredrik Magnusson (1977)

Albert Magnusson (unknown year)

Henri Magnusson (unknown year)

Victor Edmund Lennart Magnusson (1980)Edmund Magnuson (2012)

Sigvard Magnuson (2015)

King Carl XVI Gustaf  Folke Hubertus of Sweden (1946)

Crown Princess Victoria  Ingrid Alice Désirée of Sweden, The Duchess of  Västergötland (1977)

Princess Estelle Silvia Ewa Mary of Sweden, The Duchess of  Östergötland (2012)

Prince Oscar Carl Olof of Sweden, The Duke of  Skåne (2016)

Prince Carl Philip Edmund Bertil of Sweden, The Duke of  Värmland (1979)

Prince Alexander Erik Hubertus Bertil, The Duke of Södermanland (2016)

Prince Gabriel Carl Walther, The Duke of Dalarna (2017)

Princess Madeline of Sweden, The Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland (1982)

Princess Leonore Lilian Maria, The Duchess of Gotland (2014)

Prince Nicolas Paul Gustaf ,The Duke of Angermanland (2015)

Princess Adrienne Josephine Alice, The Duchess of Blekinge (2018)

Michael  Alexander Sigvard Bernadotte  (1944)

Kajsa Michaele Sophia Bernadotte, Countess af Wisborg (1980)

Daughter (year unknown)

Queen Margrethe II Alexandrine Þórhildur Ingrid of Denmark (1940)

Crown Prince Frederik André Henrik Christian of Denmark (1968)

Prince Christian Valdemar Henri John of Denmark (2005)

Princess Isabella Henrietta Ingrid Margrethe of Denmark (2007)

Prince Vincent Frederik Minik Alexander of Denmark (2011)

Princess Josephine Sophia Ivalo Mathilda of Denmark (2011)

Prince Joachim Holger Waldemar Christian of Denmark (1969)

Prince Nikolai William Alexander Fredrick of Denmark (1999)

Prince Felix Henrik Valdemar Christian of Denmark (2002)

Prince Henrik Carl Jochim Alin of Denmark (2009)

Princess Athena Marguerite Françoise Marie of Denmark (2012)

Princess Benedikte Astird Ingeborg Ingrid of Denmark, Princess of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg (1944)

Gustav, 7th Prince of Sayn-Wittengenstein-Berleburg (1969)

Princess Alexandra of Sayn-Wittengenstein-Berleburg, Countess Ahlefeldt-Laurvig-Bille (1970)

Count Fredrich von Pfeil und Klein-Ellguth (1999)

Countess Ingrid Alexandra von Pfeil und Klein-Ellguth (2003)

Princess Nathalie of Sayn-Wittengenstein-Berleburg (1975)

Master Konstantin Gustav Heinrich Richard Johannsmann (2010)

Miss Louisa Margareta Benedikte Hanna Johannsmann (2015)

Queen Anne-Marie of Greece (1946)

Princess Alexia of Greece and Denmark (1965)

Miss Arrietta Morales y de Grecia (2002)

Miss Ana María Morales y de Grecia (2003)

Mr. Carlos Morales y de Grecia (2005)

Amelia Morales y de Grecia (2007)

Crown Prince Pavlos of Greece & Denmark (1968)

Princess Maria Olympia of Greece & Denmark (1996)

Prince Constantine-Alexios of Greece & Denmark(1998)

Prince Achileas-Andreas of Greece & Denmark(2000)

Prince Odysseus-Kimon of Greece & Denmark(2004)

Prince Aristidis-Stavros of Greece & Denmark (2008)

Prince Nikolas of Greece & Denmark (1969)

Prince Theodora of Greece & Denmark (1983)

Prince Philippos of Greece & Denmark (1986)

Katharine Ingrid Mary Isabel Fraser, Mistress of Saltoun (1957)

Louise Alexandra Patricia Nicolson (1984)

Rory Thomas Malise Morshead (2015)

Frederick Charles Merlin Morshead (2018)

Juliet Victoria Katharine Nicolson (1988)

Albert Alexander Gordon Rood (2018)

Alexander William Malise Fraser (1990)

The Hon. Alice Elizabeth Margaret Ramsay (1961)

Alexander David Ramsey (1991)Victoria Alice Ramsey (1994)

George Arthur Oliver Henry Ramsey (1995)

Oliver Henry Ramsey (1995)

Hon. Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Ramsay of Mar (1963)

The Prince Leopold George Duncan Albert  , Duke of Albany (1853-1844) 

Anne Mary Sibylla Abel Smith (1932) 

Ian Richard Peregrine Liddell-Grainger of Ayton (1959)

Peter Richard Liddell-Grainger (1987)

Sophie Victoria Liddell-Grainger (1988)

May Alexandra Liddell-Grainger (1992)

Charles Montagu Liddell-Grainger (1960)

Simon Rupert Liddell-Grainger (1962)

Alice Mary Liddell-Grainger (1965)

Danilo Pietro Panaggio (1996)

Jessica Alice Panaggio (1998)

Malcom Henry Liddell-Grainger (1967)

Cameron Henry Liddell-Grainger (1997)

Katherine Emma Abel-Smith (1961)

Amelia May Beaumont Murray (1983)

Matilda Alice Murray (2012)

Archibald Peregrine Murray(2012)

George Wentworth Beaumont (1985)

Richard Christian Beaumont (1989)

Michael Patrick Beaumont (1991)

Elizabeth Alice Abel Smith (1936)

Princess  Caroline Mathilde Adelheid Sibylla Marianne Erika von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1933)

Margarethe-Brigitte Nielsen (1954)

Grandchild 1

Grandchild 2

Renate Christine Nielsen (1957)

Prince Hubertus von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1961)

Prince Sebastian Hubertus of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1994)

Princess Victoria Feodora Monika of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1963)

Prince Falk  of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1990)

Princess Sophie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (2000)

Prince Carl-Eduard Wilhelm Josias of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1966)

Princess Emilia Lucia Josefina of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1999)

Princess Johanna Carlotta Sophia of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (2004)

Prince Friedrich Ferdinand-Christian Georg Ernst Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1968) 

Prince Nicolaus of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1987)

Princess Alice-Sybilla Calma Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1974)

Matthias Reiser (1999)

Carolin Monika Maria Reiser (2000)

Prince Peter Albert Friedrich Josias von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1939)

Prince Peter von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1964)

Prince Malte von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1990)

Prince Malte Georg von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1966)

Count Bertram Friedrich zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1932)

Count Dominik zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1965)

Count Michael zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1967)

Countess Anne-Charlotte Catharina Victoria zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1962)

Henrik Michael Frederik zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1982)

Patrick Martin Conradin Rappu (1987)

Richard Valdemar Rappu (1989)

Fredrik Carl Anton Rappu (1990)

Count Carl-Eduard Friedrich Hubertus zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1964)

Countess Sarah zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1999)

Count Markus zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (2004)

Countess Viktoria Adelheid of Castell-Rüdenhausen (1935)

Alice Louise Esther Margot Huntington-Whiteley (1961)

Henry Alexander Sewell (1988)Benjamin Leopold Sewell (1990)

Beatrice Helena Victoria Irene Huntington-Whiteley (1962)

Frederick Francis Thomas Augustus Grant (1999)

Ludovic William Hubertus Miles Grant (2002)

Count Hesso Fridrich zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1940)

Calma Barbara Schnirring (1938)

Sascha Nikolaus Herbertus Berger (1960)

Tristan Lee Berger (1984)

Nicole Calma Berger (1984)

Richard Darrell Berger (1962)

Richard Jonathan Ross Wheeler Berger (1985)

Rachel Kathryn Faye Berger (2000)

Riley Emily Erin Berger (2001)

Victor Dean Berger (1963)

Mary Katherine Berger Jacobs (1985)

Samuel Clinton Berger (1965)

Wesley Berger (1967)

Maximilian Elias Berger (2001)

David Charles Berger (1968)

Dagmar Schnirring (1940)Maria-Valeska Walz (1965)

Amilia Sofia Evangellatos (2002)

Andreas Michael Friedrich Hans Armin Siegfried Hubertus , Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony (1943)

Princess Stephanie Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1972) 

 Hubertus Michael, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony (1975) 

Princess Katharina Victoria Elizabeth Cheryl of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (2014)

Prince Philipp Hubertus Andreas Christian of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (2015)

Princess Madeleine Aurelia Viktoria Carin of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (2017)

Prince Alexander Philip of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1977)

Maria Christine Sibylla Schäfer (1972)

Gian Martin Martens (2001)

Aimée Martens (2003)

Louis Martens (2006)

Gianetta Antonia Schäfer (1975)

Princess Beatrice Charlotte von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1951)

Princess  Marie Alexandra von Sachsen-Meiningen (1978)

Prince Constantin von Sachsen-Meiningen (1980)

Prince Simon von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1985)

Prince Daniel von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1988)

The Princess Beatrice Mary Victoria Feodore , Princess  of Battenberg (1857-1944)

Robin Alexander Bryan  (1957)

Faith Bryan (1979)

Edward Curtis Houle (1979)

Elijah Alexander Bryan (1995)

Don Luis Alfonso Gonzalo Víctor Manuel de Borbón y Martínez-Bordiú (1974)

Princess Eugénie de Bourbon (2007)

Prince Louis de Bourbon, Duke of Burgundy (2010)

Prince Alfonso de Bourbon, Duke of Berry (2010)

Prince Henri de Bourbon, Duke of Touraine (2019)

Stephanie Michelle de Borbón (1968)

Nicholas Stefano Alessandro de Borbon McMasters (1994)

Christian Alfonso de Borbon McMasters (1995)

Jaime Sebastian McMasters de Borbon (1996)

Richard Carl McMasters III (1998)

Alexander Leandro Joaquin Gonzalo McMasters de Borbon (2004)

[thebritishmonarchycouk]

On This Day In Royal History . 2 November 1709 . Anne, Princess Royal, & later Princess of Orange was born . 👑 Anne was born at Herrenhausen Palace, Hanover, five years before her paternal grandfather, Elector George Louis, succeeded to the British throne as George I. She was christened shortly after birth at Herrenhausen Palace. She was named after her paternal grandfather’s second cousin Anne, Queen of Great Britain. . ◼ Anne, Princess Royal & Princess of Orange was the second child & eldest daughter of King George II of Great Britain & his consort, Caroline of Ansbach. . ◼ She was the spouse of William IV, Prince of Orange, the first hereditary stadtholder of the Netherlands. . ◼ Princess Anne was the second daughter of a British sovereign to hold the title Princess Royal. . ◼ She was Regent of the Netherlands from 1751 until her death in 1759 (12 January) from dropsy, exercising extensive powers on behalf of her son William V. . ◼ Because of her English upbringing & family connections, she was known as an Anglophile - despite being unable to convince the Dutch Republic to enter the Seven Years’ War on the side of the British. . ◼ The princess took drawing & painting lessons from Herman van der Mijn & made a self-portrait of herself in 1740 that is in the collection of the House of Orange-Nassau Historic Collections Trust. She also made a portrait of Van der Mijn himself while he was at work making portraits of other family members. . . . #OnThisDayInHistory #ThisDayInHistory #TheYear1709 #AnnePrincessRoyal #PrincessAnne #PrincessofOrange #HouseofHanover #HouseofOrange #EnglishMonarchy #DutchMonarchy #PrincessRoyal #BritishMonarchy #D2Nov #royalfamily #otd #OnThisDay #Historyfacts #hanover #princess #georgeii #kinggeorgeii #carolineofansbach #herrenhausen #herrenhausenpalace 🎨 Royal Collection Trust/© Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II 2020 (at Hanover, Germany) https://www.instagram.com/p/CHGN82Bjyy3/?igshid=5d33qtc0hn95

[noblehistories]

Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark

Prince Andrew was born on the 2nd of February, 1882, at Tatoi Palace, just north of Athens. He was the fourth son of George I of Greece and his wife, Olga Constantinovna of Russia. His father was a son of Christian IX of Denmark and therefore was a prince of both Denmark and Greece. He was also a member of the House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. Andrew was in the line of succession to the Greek throne and, distantly, the Danish throne.

His learned languages included Greek and Danish, as well as German, French, Russian and English. He refused to speak any language other than Greek when speaking with his parents. He attended cadet school and a staff college in Athens and given private tuition in military subjects. Andrew joined the army as a cavalry officer in May of 1901.

During his stay in London in 1902, on occasion of the coronation of King Edward VII, Prince Andrew met Princess Alice of Battenberg. Princess Alice was a daughter of Prince Louis of Battenberg and Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine. The following year, October 6th, 1903, Andrew and Alice married in a civil ceremony at Darmstadt, in Germany. Two religious ceremonies were performed the following day; one Lutheran in the Evangelical Castle Church and a second Greek Orthodox in the Russian Chapel on the Mathildenhöhe.

The political situation in Greece in 1909 led to a coup d’état. The Athens government refused to support the Cretan parliament, which had wanted the union of Crete (which was still nominally a part of the Ottoman Empire) with the Greek mainland. A group of officers formed a Greek nationalist Military League which led to Andrew’s resignation from the army and Eleftherios Venizelos’ rise to power.

After the outbreak of the Balkan Wars in 1912, Andrew was reinstated as a lieutenant colonel in the 3rd Cavalry Regiment in the army and placed in command of a field hospital. During this time, Andrew’s father was assassinated and he had inherited a villa on the island of Corfu. In 1914, Andrew honorary military posts in the German and Russian empires, also Prussian, Russian, Italian and Danish knighthoods.

Andrew continued to visit Great Britain during World War I, despite the accusations that he was a German agent in the British House of Commons. King Constantine I, the current king of Greece and Andrew’s brother, was neutral but the democratically elected government of Venizelos supported the Allies of the war (those who opposed Germany). In June 1917, Constantine abdicated and the Greek royal family were forced into exile. Most of the family lived in Switzerland.

For the three years since Constantine’s abdication, his second son, Alexander, became king of Greece, until his early death from an infection. Constantine was reinsated to the throne and Andrew, once again, was reinstated in the army as a major-general. The Greek defeat in Asia Minor in August 1922 that led to the 11th of September 1922 Revolution saw Prince Andrew arrested once more, court-martialled and found guilty of “disobeying an order” and “acting on his own initiative” during the battled of the previous year. Andrew, spared while others were not, was banished from Greece for life and he and his family settled in the outskirts of Paris, in a house loaned by Andrew’s wealthy sister-in-law, Princess George of Greece. He and his family were stripped of their Greek nationality and travelled under Danish passports.

During their exile, Alice suffered a nervous breakdown which saw her institutionalised in Switzerland, and their daughters were married and settled in Germany, with their only son, Philip, at school in Britain.

He lived in a small apartment, hotel rooms or on board a yacht with his lady-friend, Countess Andrée de La Bigne, a French stage and film actress, for time. Alice was released from the institution and returned to Greece without her husband; their marriage over. In 1936, his exile sentence was quashed by emergency laws. He visited Greece briefly that May. The following year, his daughter Cécile, his son-in-law and two (arguably three as Cécile was pregnant at the time and a body of a baby was found in the wreckage) of his grandchildren were killed in an air accident at Ostend. He met Alice for the first time in six years at their daughters funeral.

Trapped in Vichy France at the start of World War II, Andrew found himself unable to see or correspond with his son, Philip, who fought of the side of the British. He never saw his wife or son again.

Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark died in Hotel Metropole, Monte Carlo in Monaco of arteriosclerosis and heart failure just as the war was ending. Andrew was buried in the Russian Orthodox Church in Nice but his remains were transferred in 1946 to the royal cemetery at Tatoi Palace. He left to his son seven-tenths of his estate but also left behind a debt of £17,500.

Prince Andrew’s children

By Princess Alice of Battenberg:

Princess Margarita, born on the 18th of April in 1905, married to Gottfried, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, and had five children. Margarita died on the 24th of April in 1981, aged 76.

Princess Theodora, born on the 30th of May in 1906, married to Berthold, Margrave of Baden, and had three children. Theodora died on the 16th of October in 1969, aged 63.

Princess Cecilie, born on the 22nd June in 1911, married to Georg Donatus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Hesse, and had three children. Cécile died on the 16th of November in 1937, aged 26.

Princess Sophie, born on the 26th of June in 1914. Her first marriage to Prince Chistoph of Hesse and resulted in five children. Her second marriage to Prince George William of Hanover and resulted in three children. Sophie died on the 24th of November in 2001, aged 87.

Prince Philip, born on the 10th of June in 1921, married to Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, and had four children. (As of the date of this publication, Prince Philip is still alive and is currently 98 years of age.)

[greekroyalfamily]

The wedding of King Constantine II of the Hellenes, and Princess Anne-Marie of Denmark took place on Friday, 18 September 1964 at the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens, two weeks after Anne-Marie's 18th birthday.Constantine II, King of the Hellenes was the only son of King Paul of the Hellenes and Princess Friederike of Hanover, while Princess Anne-Marie was the youngest daughter of King Frederick IX of Denmark and Princess Ingrid of Sweden. It was the first, and to date only, wedding of a Greek monarch whilst they sat on the throne to be held in Greece

Princess Anne-Marie wore a relatively unadorned gown by Danish designer, Jørgen Bender. Her Irish lace veil, worn by her maternal grandmother, Princess Margaret of Connaught at her own wedding in 1905, was anchored by a Cartier diamond tiara given to Princess Margaret by the Khedive of Egypt. The veil had also been worn by her mother, Queen Ingrid, in 1935. The veil and tiara together have been worn by all of Ingrid's female descendants.

King Constantine II wore the ceremonial uniform of field marshal of the Hellenic Army. He wore the riband and star of the Order of the Redeemer as well as all his other medals and decorations.

The wedding was attended by 1200 guests from all over the world. As both the bride and groom were descendants of Victoria of the United Kingdom and Christian IX of Denmark, they were closely related to almost all of the royal houses in Europe, many of whom were in attendance.

The Royal Guests

House of Glücksburg

The King and Queen of Denmark, the bride's parents

Princess Margrethe of Denmark, the bride's sister

Princess Benedikte of Denmark, the bride's sister

Prince Ingolf of Denmark, the bride's paternal first cousin

House of Bernadotte

The King of Sweden, the bride's maternal grandfather

Princess Christina of Sweden, the bride's maternal first cousin

The Crown Prince of Sweden, the bride's maternal first cousin

Count Michael Bernadotte af Wisborg, the bride's maternal first cousin

Relatives of the groom

House of Glücksburg

Queen Frederica of Greece, the groom's mother

The Princess and Prince of Asturias, the groom's sister and brother-in-law

Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark, the groom's sister

Princess Katherine of Greece and Denmark and Major Richard Brandram, the groom's paternal aunt and uncle

Princess Eugénie, Duchess of Castel Duino and The Duke of Castel Duino, the groom's paternal first cousin, once removed, and her husband

Princess Tatiana Radziwiłł, the groom's paternal second cousin

Prince George Radziwiłł, the groom's paternal second cousin

Princess Andrew of Greece and Denmark, the groom's paternal great-aunt by marriage

Prince Michael of Greece and Denmark, the groom's paternal first cousin, once removed

House of Hanover

The Duchess of Brunswick, the groom's maternal grandmother

Prince and Princess George William of Hanover, the groom's maternal uncle and aunt

Prince Karl of Hesse, the groom's paternal second cousin

Princess Clarissa of Hesse, the groom's paternal second cousin

Other royal guests

The King and Queen of the Belgians, the bride's second cousin and his wife

The Queen and Prince Consort of the Netherlands, the bride's first cousin, twice removed, and her husband

Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands, the bride's second cousin, once removed

The King of Norway, the bride's paternal first cousin, once removed

The Crown Prince of Norway, the bride's paternal second cousin

The Duke of Edinburgh, the groom's paternal first cousin, once removed (representing the Queen of the United Kingdom)

The Prince of Wales, the groom's paternal second cousin

The Princess Anne, the groom's paternal second cousin

Prince Michael of Kent, the groom's paternal second cousin

The Earl Mountbatten of Burma, the bride and groom's mutual second cousin, once removed

King Umberto II and Queen Marie-José of Italy, the bride and groom's mutual third cousin, twice removed

The Prince of Naples, the bride and groom's mutual fourth cousin, once removed

Princess Maria Gabriella of Savoy, the bride and groom's mutual fourth cousin, once removed

Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy, the bride and groom's mutual fourth cousin, once removed

Princess Irene, Duchess of Aosta, the groom's paternal aunt

The Duke and Duchess of Aosta, the groom's paternal first cousin and his wife

Queen Mother Helen of Romania, the groom's paternal aunt

King Michael I and Queen Anne of Romania, the groom's paternal first cousin and his wife, the bride and groom's mutual second cousin, once removed

Princess Margareta of Romania, the groom's paternal first cousin, once removed

Tsar Simeon II and Tsarista Margarita of Bulgaria, the bride and groom's mutual fourth cousin, once removed, and his wife

The Count and Countess of Barcelona, the bride and groom's mutual second cousin, once removed, and his wife (also parents of the groom's brother-in-law)

Infanta Pilar of Spain, the bride and groom's mutual third cousin

The Hereditary Grand Duke and Hereditary Grand Duchess of Luxembourg, the bride's second cousin and her husband

Crown Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia, the groom's paternal first cousin, once removed

Princess Paul of Yugoslavia, the groom's paternal first cousin, once removed

The Prince and Princess of Liechtenstein

The Prince and Princess of Monaco

The Duke and Duchess of Württemberg

The King and Queen of Thailand

The King and Princess Muna al-Hussein of Jordan

Queen Farida of Egypt

Ο γάμος του Βασιλιά Κωνσταντίνου Β’των Ελλήνων και της Πριγκίπισσας Αννα-Μαρίας της Δανίας πραγματοποιήθηκε την Παρασκευή 18 Σεπτεμβρίου 1964 στον Μητροπολιτικό Καθεδρικό Ναό της Αθήνας, δύο εβδομάδες μετά τα 18α γενέθλια της Άννα -Μαρίας

Ο Κωνσταντίνος Β’ Βασιλιάς των Ελλήνων μοναχογιός του βασιλιά Παύλου των Ελλήνων και της πριγκίπισσας Φρειδερίκης του Ανόβερου, ενώ η πριγκίπισσα Αννα Μαρία ήταν η μικρότερη κόρη του βασιλιά Φρειδερίκου ΘX της Δανίας και της πριγκίπισσας Iνγκριντ της Σουηδίας. Ηταν ο πρώτος, και μόνος μέχρι σήμερα, γάμος ενός Έλληνα μονάρχη ενώ κάθονταν στο θρόνο της Ελλάδας έγινε στην Ελλάδα .

Η πριγκίπισσα Aννα Μαρια φορούσε ένα στολισμένο νυφικο από τον Δανό σχεδιαστή, Jørgen Bender. Το ιρλανδικό δαντελένιο πέπλο της, που φορούσε η γιαγιά της μητέρας της, η πριγκίπισσα Margaret of Connaught στον δικό της γάμο το 1905, φορούσε την διαμαντένια τιάρα Cartier που δόθηκε στην πριγκίπισσα Margaret από τον Khedive της Αιγύπτου. Το πέπλο φορούσε επίσης η μητέρα της, βασίλισσα Iνγκριντ, το 1935. Το πέπλο και την τιάρα μαζί φορούσαν όλες οι γυναίκες απόγονοι της Ινγκριντ.

Ο βασιλιάς Κωνσταντίνος Β’ φορούσε την τελετουργική στολή του στρατάρχη του Ελληνικού Στρατού. Φορούσε την κορδέλα και το αστέρι του Τάγματος του Λυτρωτή καθώς και όλα τα άλλα μετάλλια και τα παράσημά του.

Στο γάμο παραβρέθηκαν 1200 καλεσμένοι από όλο τον κόσμο. Καθώς και η νύφη και ο γαμπρός ήταν απόγονοι της Βικτώριας του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου και του Χριστιανού ΙΧ της Δανίας, είχαν στενή σχέση με όλους σχεδόν τους βασιλικούς οίκους της Ευρώπης, πολλοί από τους οπο��ους ήταν παρόντες.

Οι Βασιλικοί Επισκέπτες

House of Glücksburg

Ο Βασιλιάς και η Βασίλισσα της Δανίας, οι γονείς της νύφης

Πριγκίπισσα Μαργαρίτα της Δανίας, αδελφή της νύφης

Πριγκίπισσα Βενεντικτη της Δανίας, αδελφή της νύφης

Ο πρίγκιπας Iνγκολφ της Δανίας, ο πρώτος ξάδερφος της νύφης από πατέρα

House of Bernadotte

Ο βασιλιάς της Σουηδίας, ο παππούς της νύφης από τη μητέρα

Η πριγκίπισσα Χριστίνα της Σουηδίας, η πρώτη ξαδέλφη της μητέρας της νύφης

Ο διάδοχος πρίγκιπας της Σουηδίας, ο πρώτος ξάδερφος της μητέρας της νύφης

Ο κόμης Michael Bernadotte af Wisborg, ο πρώτος ξάδερφος της μητέρας της νύφης

Συγγενείς του γαμπρού

House of Glücksburg

Η βασίλισσα Φρειδερίκη της Ελλάδας, η μητέρα του γαμπρού

Η πριγκίπισσα και ο πρίγκιπας της Αστούριας, η αδερφή και ο κουνιάδος του γαμπρού

Πριγκίπισσα Ειρήνη της Ελλάδας και της Δανίας, αδελφή του γαμπρού

Η πριγκίπισσα Αικατερίνη της Ελλάδας και της Δανίας και ο ταγματάρχης Ρίτσαρντ Μπράντραμ, η θεία και ο θείος του γαμπρού

Η πριγκίπισσα Ευγενία , η δούκισσα του Castel Duino και ο δούκας του Castel Duino, ο πρώτος ξάδελφος του γαμπρού, και ο σύζυγός της

Η πριγκίπισσα Τατιάνα Ραντζίβιτς, η δεύτερη ξαδέλφη του πατέρα του γαμπρού

Ο πρίγκιπας George Radziwiłł, πατέρας δεύτερος ξάδερφος του γαμπρού

Η πριγκίπισσα Αλικη της Ελλάδας και της Δανίας, η προγιαγιά του γαμπρού από τον Πατέρα

Ο πρίγκιπας Μιχαήλ της Ελλάδας και της Δανίας, ο πρώτος ξάδελφος του γαμπρού

House of Hanover

Η Δούκισσα του Μπράνσγουικ, η γιαγιά του γαμπρού

Ο πρίγκιπας και η πριγκίπισσα Τζορτζ Γουίλιαμ του Ανόβερου, ο θείος και η θεία του γαμπρού

Ο πρίγκιπας Κάρολος της Έσσης, ο δεύτερος ξάδερφος του γαμπρού από τον πατέρα

Η πριγκίπισσα Κλάρισα της Έσσης, η δεύτερη ξαδέλφη του γαμπρού

Άλλοι βασιλικοί καλεσμένοι

Ο Βασιλιάς και η Βασίλισσα του Βελγιου , ο δεύτερος ξάδερφος της νύφης και η γυναίκα του

Η βασίλισσα και ο πρίγκιπας σύζυγος της Ολλανδίας, ο πρώτος ξάδερφος της νύφης, και ο σύζυγός της

Η πριγκίπισσα Βεατρίκη της Ολλανδίας, η δεύτερη ξαδέρφη της νύφης,

Ο βασιλιάς της Νορβηγίας, ο πρώτος ξάδελφος της νύφης,

Ο πρίγκιπας της Νορβηγίας, ο δεύτερος ξάδελφος της νύφης

Ο Δούκας του Εδιμβούργου Πριγκπας Φίλιππος , ο πρώτος ξάδερφος του γαμπρού, (εκπροσωπώντας τη βασίλισσα του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου)

Ο πρίγκιπας της Ουαλίας, ο δεύτερος ξάδελφος του γαμπρού

Η πριγκίπισσα Άννα, η δεύτερη ξαδέλφη του γαμπρού

Ο πρίγκιπας Μιχαηλ του Κεντ, δεύτερος ξάδερφος του γαμπρού

Ο κόμης Mountbatten της Βιρμανίας, ο δεύτερος ξάδερφος της νύφης και του γαμπρού,

Ο βασιλιάς Ούμπερτο Β’ και η βασίλισσα Μαρία-Χοσέ της Ιταλίας, ο τρίτος ξάδερφος της νύφης και του γαμπρού,

Ο πρίγκιπας της Νάπολης, ο κοινός τέταρτος ξάδελφος της νύφης και του γαμπρού,

Η πριγκίπισσα Μαρία Γαβριέλλα της Σαβοΐας, η κοινή τέταρτη ξαδέλφη της νύφης και του γαμπρού,

Η πριγκίπισσα Μαρία Μπεατρίς της Σαβοΐας, η κοινή τέταρτη ξαδέλφη της νύφης και του γαμπρού,

Πριγκίπισσα Ειρήνη, Δούκισσα της Αόστα, η πατρική θεία του γαμπρού

Ο Δούκας και η Δούκισσα της Αόστα, ο πρώτος ξάδερφος του γαμπρού και η σύζυγός του

Η βασίλισσα μητέρα Ελένη της Ρουμανίας, η πατρική θεία του γαμπρού

Ο βασιλιάς Μιχαήλ Α’ και η βασίλισσα Άννα της Ρουμανίας, ο πρώτος ξάδερφος του γαμπρού και η σύζυγός του, ο δεύτερος ξάδελφος της νύφης και του γαμπρού,

Η πριγκίπισσα Μαργαρίτα της Ρουμανίας, η πρώτη ξαδέλφη του γαμπρού από την πατέρα,

Ο τσάρος Συμεών Β’ και η Τσαρίστα Μαργαρίτα της Βουλγαρίας, ο τέταρτος ξάδελφος της νύφης και του γαμπρού, και η σύζυγός του

Ο Κόμης και η Κόμισσα της Βαρκελώνης, ο δεύτερος ξάδερφος της νύφης και του γαμπρού, και η σύζυγός του (επίσης γονείς του κουνιάδου του γαμπρού)

Infanta Pilar της Ισπανίας, κοινή τρίτη ξαδέρφη της νύφης και του γαμπρού

Ο Μεγάλος Δούκας και η Μεγάλη Δούκισσα του Λουξεμβούργου, ο δεύτερος ξάδερφος της νύφης και ο σύζυγός της

Ο πρίγκιπας διάδοχος Αλέξανδρος της Γιουγκοσλαβίας, ο πρώτος ξάδελφος του γαμπρού,

Η πριγκίπισσα Όλγα της Γιουγκοσλαβίας, ο πρώτη ξάδελφη του γαμπρού,

Ο πρίγκιπας και η πριγκίπισσα του Λιχτενστάιν

Ο πρίγκιπας και η πριγκίπισσα του Μονακό

Ο Δούκας και η Δούκισσα της Βυρτεμβέργης

Ο Βασιλιάς και η Βασίλισσα της Ταϊλάνδης

Ο βασιλιάς και η πριγκίπισσα Muna al-Hussein της Ιορδανίας και η

Βασίλισσα Φαριντα της Αιγύπτου

[heavyarethecrowns]

Those that have married in to Royal Families since 1800

Monaco

Ernst August, Prince of Hanover, Duke of Brunswick and Lüneburg (Ernst August Albert Paul Otto Rupprecht Oskar Berthold Friedrich-Ferdinand Christian-Ludwig Prinz von Hannover Herzog zu Braunschweig und Lüneburg Königlicher Prinz von Großbritannien und Irland) born 26 February 1954

Ernst August was born in Hanover, the eldest son of Ernst August, Hereditary Prince of Brunswick and his first wife, Princess Ortrud of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg

As the senior male-line descendant of George III of the United Kingdom, Ernst August is head of the House of Hanover, the surviving junior branch of the medieval House of Welf, which itself is the older branch of the House of Este, a dynasty whose earliest known members lived in Lombardy in the late 9th/early 10th century and which, in its younger branch, ruled Ferrara (1240–1597) and the Duchy of Modena-Reggio (1288–1796) in Italy.

 The title of Prince of Great Britain and Ireland was recognised ad personam for Ernst August's father and his father's siblings by King George V of the United Kingdom on 17 June 1914. The hereditary Dukedom of Cumberland and Teviotdale and the Earldom of Armagh, borne in 1917 by his paternal great-grandfather, were suspended under the Titles Deprivation Act 1917. However, the title Royal Prince of Great Britain and Ireland had been entered into the family's German passports, together with the German titles, in 1914. After the German Revolution of 1918–19, with the abolishment of nobility's privileges, titles officially became parts of the last name. So, curiously, the British prince's title is still part of the family's last name in their German passports, while it is no longer mentioned in their British documents.

On 29 August 1931, Ernst August's grandfather Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick, as head of the House of Hanover, declared the formal resumption, for himself and his dynastic descendants, of use of his former British princely title as a secondary title of pretense, which style, "Royal Prince of Great Britain and Ireland", his grandson Ernst August continues to claim. As heir of the last Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale and Earl of Armagh, Ernst August has the right to petition under the Titles Deprivation Act 1917 for the restoration of his ancestors' suspended British peerages, but he has not done so. His father, also called Ernst August, did, however, successfully claim British nationality after World War II by virtue of a hitherto overlooked (and since repealed) provision of the Sophia Naturalization Act 1705 (Attorney-General v HRH Prince Ernest Augustus of Hanover [1957] 1 All ER 49). However, a problem arose as foreign royal titles can't be entered into a British passport. Therefore, the titles Prince of Hanover, Duke of Brunswick and Lüneburg could not be mentioned there, nor could the British titles due to the Titles Deprivation Act of 1917. The name which was finally entered into his father's British documents, was thus Ernest Augustus Guelph, with the addition of His Royal Highness. Guelph is thus also the British last name of Ernst August and accordingly of his siblings and children, all styled Royal Highnesses in the United Kingdom.

Ernst August is also a great-grandson of the last German emperor, Emperor Wilhelm II. His father's sister was Frederica of Hanover, sometime queen consort of the Hellenes, and he is thus a first cousin of both ex-King Constantine II and his sister, Queen Sophia, whose husband Juan Carlos I abdicated his throne in favour of their son, Felipe VI of Spain in 2014. Ernst August's uncle, Prince George William of Hanover, married Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark, a sister of the future royal consort Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, evoking in 1946 the only known case of a British monarch, George VI, withholding requested permission for a kinsman's marriage under the Royal Marriages Act 1772 (on the advice of his Government as a result of World War II's hostilities). It was held by British officials at the time that the marriage and its issue would not be legitimate in the United Kingdom despite being legal in Germany.

By a 24 August 1981 declaration issued by his father as the Head of House, pursuant to Chapter 3, §§ 3 and 5 of the House laws of 1836, Ernst August was authorised to marry dynastically, and did firstly marry, civilly on 28 August 1981 and religiously on 30 August 1981, Chantal Hochuli, the daughter and heiress of a Swiss real estate developer. They had two sons: Prince Ernst August Andreas Philipp Constantin Maximilian Rolf Stephan Ludwig Rudolph (born 19 July 1983) Prince Christian Heinrich Clemens Paul Frank Peter Welf Wilhelm-Ernst Friedrich Franz (born 1 June 1985) Ernst August and Chantal Hochuli divorced on 23 October 1997. 

He married secondly, civilly in Monaco on 23 January 1999, Princess Caroline of Monaco, who was at the time expecting the birth of their child: Princess Alexandra Charlotte Ulrike Maryam Virginia (born 20 July 1999)

As he was born in the male line of George II of Great Britain, he sought permission to marry pursuant to the British Royal Marriages Act 1772, which would not be repealed until the Succession to the Crown Act 2013 took effect on 26 March 2015. On 11 January 1999, Queen Elizabeth II issued a Declaration in Council, "My Lords, I do hereby declare My Consent to a Contract of Matrimony between His Royal Highness Prince Ernst August Albert of Hanover, Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg and Her Serene Highness Princess Caroline Louise Marguerite of Monaco..." Without the Royal Assent, the marriage would have been void in Britain where Ernst August's family owns property and his lawful descendants remain in succession to both the British crown and the two suspended peerages. Similarly the Monégasque court officially notified the government of France of Caroline's marriage to Ernst August, receiving assurance that there was no objection in compliance with the (since defunct) Franco-Monegasque Treaty of 1918. Moreover, in order for Caroline to retain her claim to the throne of Monaco and to transmit succession rights to future offspring, the couple were also obliged to obtain the approval of yet a third nation, in the form of official consent to the marriage of Caroline's father, Prince Rainier III as the sovereign of Monaco.

Nonetheless, Caroline was a Roman Catholic and Ernst August the heir male of George III when the couple wed, at which time a provision of the Act of Settlement 1701 stipulated that in the event the British crown is to devolve upon an heir married to "a Papist", that heir is permanently disabled from succeeding to the throne, which would pass instead to the next Protestant in the order of succession who had not been married to a Roman Catholic. The Succession to the Crown Act 2013 repealed that marital restriction (also embodied in the Bill of Rights 1689), with retroactive effect, as of 26 March 2015.

Ernst August's younger brother Prince Ludwig Rudolph of Hanover and his wife, Princess Isabella of Hanover (1962–1988), died tragically. On 28 November 1988, while authorities removed Princess Isabella's body from The Queen's Villa in Gmunden, Austria, a house owned by Ernst August which he had left to his brother and sister-in-law, and investigated the drug strewn scene, Ludwig Rudolph, distraught over his wife's apparently accidental cocaine overdose, placed a call to his brother in London, imploring him to take care of the couple's 10-month-old son. Then he fled. Hours later Ludwig Rudolph was found dead, apparently a victim of suicide, near his family's hunting lodge several miles away, on Lake Traun.Custody of their infant son Otto Heinrich was eventually awarded, contrary to the expressed wishes of Ludwig Rudolph as the surviving parent and Ernst August's legal efforts, to the child's maternal grandparents, Count Ariprand and Countess Maria von Thurn und Valsassina-Como-Vercelli, to be raised at their family seat, Bleiburg Castle in southern Austria.

After their marriage, Ernst August and Caroline moved to Le Mée-sur-Seine, France, where they had purchased an 18th-century manor house from their friend Karl Lagerfeld. Their daughter went to kindergarten and prep-school there, while the family used Caroline's house in Monte Carlo and Ernst August's hunting lodge near Gmunden, Austria, as secondary homes. In September 2009 it was reported in the French and English press that Ernst August has been living separately from his wife Caroline, who had returned to Monaco while he moved to Austria. The manor house in France was subsequently sold, just as had been Hurlingham Lodge in London, after the divorce from his first wife.

He was photographed urinating on the Turkish Pavilion at the Expo 2000 event in Hanover, causing a diplomatic incident and a complaint from the Turkish embassy accusing him of insulting the Turkish people. He successfully sued those who published (Bild-Zeitung) the photograph for invasion of privacy, obtaining an award of 9,900 euros, although the paper had previously published a photo of Ernst August urinating outside a hospital in Austria.

In 2004, he was convicted of aggravated assault and causing grievous bodily harm after supposedly beating a man with a knuckleduster. He has demanded a retrial for the case on the basis of false evidence. His lawyers have publicly stated that he has never owned a knuckleduster in his life nor held one in his hand.

In 2004, Ernst August had signed over his German property to his elder son, including Marienburg Castle, the agricultural estate of Calenberg Castle, the "Princely House" at Herrenhausen Gardens in Hanover and some forests near Blankenburg Castle (Harz) which he had re-purchased in former East Germany after the German reunification of 1990. At the time, Ernst-August’s wealth was estimated as high as $250 million. Since then, the younger Ernst August has taken over many representative tasks on behalf of his father. The latter remained in charge of the Austrian family assets. 

In 2013 however, Ernst August was removed from the chairmanship of a family foundation based in Liechtenstein which holds the properties near Gmunden in Austria, the Hanovers' main residence in exile after 1866 when their Kingdom of Hanover was annexed by Prussia. Instead, the younger Ernst August was put in charge, reportedly for negligence on part of his father, at the initiative of the foundation's trustee Prince Michael of Liechtenstein. The foundation manages vast forests, a game park, a hunting lodge, the Queen's Villa and other property. In 2017 Ernst August filed legal action to recover his chairmanship, and he intends to revoke the bestowal of his German property. Due to this dispute over family assets, he also declared his intention to withhold consent for his son's marriage to Ekaterina Malysheva which he did not attend.

On Monday, 3 April 2005, Ernst August was admitted to hospital with acute pancreatitis. The next day, he fell into a deep coma, two days before the death of his father-in-law, Rainier III, Prince of Monaco. On Friday, 8 April 2005, hospital officials reported that he was no longer in a coma but remained in intensive care. A report the same day on BBC World described his condition as "serious but not irreversible." On 9 April 2005, according to a report on BBC, a hospital spokesman reported that Ernst August was receiving "permanent medical care." After his release he was subsequently seen in public with his wife. In an interview he admitted at the time that his health crisis was caused by his hyperactive lifestyle and problems with alcohol

[thearrangment-phff]

Guest List

House of Windsor

The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall, father, and step-mother of the groom

The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, brother, and sister-in-law of the groom

Prince George of Cambridge, nephew of the groom

Princess Charlotte of Cambridge, niece of the groom

Tom and Sara Parker Bowles, step-brother of the groom and his wife

Lola Parker Bowles

Freddy Parker Bowles

Laura and Harry Lopes, step-sister of the groom and her husband

Eliza Lopes  

Gus Lopes  

Louis Lopes

The Queen and The Duke of Edinburg, grandparents of the groom

The Princess Royal and Vice Admiral Sir Timothy Laurence, aunt and her second husband of the groom

Peter and Autumn Phillips, cousin of the groom and his wife

Isla and Savannah Phillips, first-cousin-once-removed of the bride

Zara and Mike Tindall, cousin of the groom and her husband

Mia Tindall, first-cousin-once-removed of the groom

The Duke of York, uncle of the groom

Princess Beatrice of York, cousin of the groom

Princess Eugenie of York, cousin of the groom

The Earl and Countess of Wessex, uncle, and aunt of the groom

Lady Louise Windsor, cousin of the groom

Viscount Severn, cousin of the groom

The Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon's family

The Earl and Countess of Snowdon, first-cousin-once-removed of the groom and his wife

Viscount Linley, 2nd cousin of the groom

Lady Margarita Armstrong-Jones, 2nd cousin of the groom

Lady Sarah and Daniel Chatto, first-cousin-once-removed of the groom and her husband

Samuel Chatto, 2nd cousin of the groom

Arthur Chatto, 2nd cousin of the groom

Other descendants of the Prince's great-great-grandfather King George V and their families

The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester, first cousin-twice-removed of the groom and his wife

Earl and Countess of Ulster, second cousin-once-removed of the groom and his wife

Lord Culloden, 3rd cousin of the groom

Lady Cosima Windsor, 3rd cousin of the groom

Lady Davina Lewis and Gary Lewis, second cousin-once-removed of the groom and her husband

Lady Rose and George Gilman, second cousin-once-removed of the groom and her husband

The Duke and Duchess of Kent, first cousin-twice-removed of the groom and his wife

Earl and Countess of St Andrews, second cousin-once-removed of the groom and his wife

Lord Downpatrick, 3rd cousin of the groom

Lady Marina Windsor, 3rd cousin of the groom

Lady Amelia Windsor, 3rd cousin of the groom

Lady Helen Taylor and Timothy Taylor, second cousin-once-removed of the groom and her husband

Lord and Lady Nicholas Windsor, second cousin-once-removed of the groom and his wife

Princess Alexandra, Lady Ogilvy, first cousin-twice-removed of the groom

James and Julia Ogilvy, second cousin-once-removed of the groom and his wife

Maria Ogilvy, second cousin-once-removed of the groom  

Prince and Princess Michael of Kent, first cousin-twice-removed of the groom and his wife

Lord and Lady Frederick Windsor, second cousin-once-removed of the groom and his wife

Lady Gabriella Windsor, second cousin-once-removed of the groom

Other Descendent of Queen Victoria

*not belonging to a reigning monarchy

Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia and Sophie, Princess of Prussia

Maria Vladimirovna, Grand Duchess of Russia

Grand Duke George Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Olga Petrovna of Russia

The Margrave and Margravine of Baden

King Constantine II and Queen Anne Marie of the Hellenes

Crown Prince Pavlos and Crown Princess Marie Chantal

Crown Prince Alexander and Crown Princess Katherine of Yugoslavia

Peter, Hereditary Prince of Yugoslavia

Prince Philip of Yugoslavia

Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia

Princess Elizabeth of Yugoslavia

Princess Irene of Hesse, Countess of Schönburg-Glauchau

Philipp, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg

Princess Xenia of Hohenlohe-Langenburg

The Earl and Countess of Mountbatten of Burma

Lord Romsey

Lady Alexandra Knatchbull

Lady Pamela Hicks

Spencer Family

Lady Sarah McCorquodale and Neil McCorquodale, aunt of the groom and her husband

Emily McCorquodale and James Hutt, cousin of the groom and her husband

George McCorquodale and Bianca McCorquodale, cousin of the groom and his wife

Celia McCorquodale, cousin of the groom

The Baroness and Baron Fellows, aunt of the groom and her husband

Laura Pettman, cousin of the groom

Alexander Fellowes and Alexandra Fellowes, cousin of the groom and his wife

Eleanor Fellowes, cousin of the groom

The Earl and Countess of Spencer, uncle of the groom and his wife

Lady Kitty Spencer, cousin of the groom

Lady Eliza Spencer, cousin of the groom

Lady Katya Spencer, cousin of the groom

Lady Amelia Spencer, cousin of the groom

Viscount Althorp, cousin of the groom

Edmund Spencer, cousin of the groom

Lady Lara Spencer, cousin of the groom

Lady Charlotte Spencer, cousin of the groom

The Lord and Lady Fermoy aunt of the groom and her husband

Foreign Royalty

The King and Queen of Bhutan

The Sultan and Queen of Brunei

Sheikh Sabah IV  

Prince Seeiso and Princess Mabereng of Lesotho

Prince Bereng Constantine Seeiso

Princess Masentle Tabitha Seeiso

Prince Masupha David Seeiso

The Prince and Princess of Monaco

Princess Caroline and Prince Ernst August of Hanover

Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands

Prince Constantijn and Princess Laurentien

Princess Mabel of Orange-Nassau

The King and Queen of the Netherlands  

Prince Mohamed bin Nawaf and Princess Fadwa of Saudi Arabia

The King and Queen of Jordan

The Crown Prince of Jordan

Princess Iman of Jordan

The King and Queen Sweden

The Crown Princess Victora and Prince Daniel

Prince Carl Philip and Princess Sofia of Sweden

Princess Madeleine of Sweden and Christopher O'Neill

The Crown Prince and Crown Princess of Japan

The Queen of Denmark

The Crown Prince and Crown Princess of Denmark

Prince Joachim and Princess Marie

The King and Queen of Norway

The Crown Prince and Crown Princess of Norway

Princess Martha Louise

Disposed Foreign Royalty

Henri, Count of Paris

Princess Marie d'Orleans, Princess of Liechtenstein and Prince Gundakar of Liechtenstein

Princess Leopoldine of Liechtenstein

Princess Marie Immaculata of Liechtenstein  

Prince Johann Wenzel of Liechtenstein

Princess Margarete of Liechtenstein

Prince Gabriel of Liechtenstein

Prince Jean d'Orleans, Duke of Vendôme

Prince Eudes, Duke of Angoulême  

Princess Diane d'Orleans, Duchess of Württemberg and Carl, Duke of Württemberg

Duke Friedrich of Württemberg and Princess Marie of Weid

Duke Wilhelm of Württemberg

Duchess Marie-Amelie of Württemberg

Duchess Sophie-Dorothea of Württemberg

Duchess Mathilde of Württemberg, Princess of Waldburg

Countess Marie-Therese

Countess Maria Elisabeth

Countess Marie Charlotte

Countess Marie Helene

Countess Marie Gabrielle

Duke Eberhard of Württemberg

Duke Phillipp of Württemberg and Duchess Marie-Caroline in Bavaria, Duchess of Württemberg

Duchess Sophie of Württemberg

Duchess Pauline of Württemberg

Duke Carl Thedor of Württemberg

Duchess Anna of Württemberg

Duke Michael of Württemberg

Duchess Eleonore of Württemberg

Princess Claude of Orleans

Prince Aimone of Savoy-Aosta, Duke of Apulia and Princess Olga of Greece, Duchess of Apulia

Friends of the groom

Charles and Alexandra Pettifer

Tom Pettifer

Fred Pettifer

Damian West

Edward Lane Fox

Tom (Skippy) and Lara Inskip

Jamie Lowther Pinkerton

Lady Laura and James Meade

Guy and Lizzie Pelly

Jake and Zoe Warren

Susanna Warren

Alex and Claire van Straubenzee

Tom van Straubenzee

Charlie and Daisy van Straubenzee

Emilie van Cutsem

Edward and Lady Tamara van Cutsem

Hugh and Rose van Cutsem

Nicholas and Alice van Cutsem

William and Rosie van Cutsem

Sam and Isabella Branson

Lady Carolyn and John Warren

Holly Branson and Freddie Andrews

Arthur and Alessandra Landon

Thomas and Victoria McCall

Jamie and Lottie Murray Wells

Robert and Victoria Davies-Jones

Charlie and Anneke Gilkes

[scotianostra]

Unprincipled, octogenarian Scottish noble Simon Fraser, Lord Lovat was beheaded on April 9th 1747.

Now I do admit to having Jacobite tendencies myself, but in war, and indeed in life there are always good guys and bad guys on both sides, and Lord Lovat definitely fell into the latter of these two, he was given the nickname The Fox, such was his slyness.

During the '15 uprising played both sides of the Hanover-Stuart intrigue, ingratiating himself with both Jacobites and Hanoverian's, he was so much into their good books in London George I was Godfather to one of his sons. Born in obscurity, around 1667, Simon Fraser was merely second son of a second son. He should never have been chief. Yet, before he was twenty, a series of untimely deaths propelled him to the top of the family tree.

Within months, in one of those twists and turns that ruled his fate, he had been accused of raping a marquis’s daughter to accept his hand in marriage, and unjustly juggled out of his inheritance. Was he going to give up, let Murray and Mackenzie predators carve up the Frasers and their hereditary clan lands, and make them disappear for ever? No, he was not. He did what it took to survive, then thrived at the head of his clan from 1715-1745.

When the Jacobites decided to double down on doomed risings in 1745, this wily knave finally managed to commit himself to the wrong team at the wrong time. Hey, everyone should be allowed one fatal mistake every 80 years or so.

Lovat was so infirm by the time Prince Charles arrived in Scotland, so much so at times he had to be borne on a litter, a old type of transport similar to a sedan. However his military acumen would have been worth the rebels’ while had they possessed the muscle to get into a fair fight. Lord Lovat was captured in the undignified circumstance of being stashed in a tree, one source tells us.....

He could neither walk, nor ride, as he was almost helpless; he was deaf, purblind, eighty years of age, ignorant of English law, and it was therefore not a matter of surprise that the high-born tribes, who thronged to his trial, were disappointed in the brilliancy of his parts, and in the readiness of his wit. “I see little of parts in him,” observes Walpole. nor attributed much to that cunning for which he is so famous; it might catch wild Highlanders.” … It appeared, indeed, doubtful in what form death would seize him first, and whether disease and age might not cheat the scaffold of its victim.

It's true to say in this case, only the good die young! 

Here is a description of the events of this day in 1747......

On the morning fixed for his execution, 9th of April, 1747, Lord Lovat, who was now in his eightieth year, and very large and unwieldy in his person, awoke at about three o'clock, and was heard to pray with great devotion. At five o'clock he arose, and asked for a glass of wine-and-water, and at eight o'clock he desired that his wig might be sent, that the barber might have time to comb it out genteelly, and he then provided himself with a purse to hold the money which he intended for the executioner. At about half-past nine o'clock he ate heartily of minced veal, and ordered that his friends might be provided with coffee and chocolate, and at eleven o'clock the sheriffs came to demand his body. He then requested his friends to retire while he said a short prayer; but he soon called them back, and said that he was ready.

When his lordship was going up the steps to the scaffold, assisted by two warders, he looked round, and, seeing so great a concourse of people, " God save us," says he, " why should there be such a bustle about taking off an old grey head, that cannot get up three steps without three bodies to support it ? " Turning about, and observing one of his friends much dejected, he clapped him on the shoulder, saying: "Cheer up thy heart, man! I am not afraid; why should you be so? " As soon as he came upon the scaffold he asked for the executioner, and presented him with ten guineas in a purse, and then, desiring to see the axe, he felt the edge and said he " believed it would do." Soon after, he rose from the chair which was placed for him and looked at the inscription on his coffin, and on sitting down again he repeated from Horace:

" Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori " and afterwards from Ovid: "Nam genus et proavos, et qux non fecimus ipsi, Vix ea nostra voco."

He then desired all the people to stand off, except his two warders, who supported his lordship while he said a prayer; after which he called his solicitor and agent in Scotland, Mr W. Fraser, and, presenting his gold-headed cane, said, " I deliver you this cane in token of my sense of your faithful services, and of my committing to you all the power I have upon earth," and then embraced him. He also called for Mr James Fraser, and said: " My dear James, I am going to heaven ; but you must continue to crawl a little longer in this evil world." And, taking leave of both, he delivered his hat, wig and clothes to Mr William Fraser, desiring him to see that the executioner did not touch them. He ordered his cap to be put on, and, unloosing his neckcloth and the collar of his shirt, knelt down at the block, and pulled the cloth which was to receive his head close to him. But, being placed too near the block, the executioner desired him to remove a little farther back, which with the warders' assistance was immediately done; and, his neck being properly placed, he told the executioner he would say a short prayer and then give the signal by dropping his handkerchief. 

In this posture he remained about half-a- minute, and then, on throwing his handkerchief on the floor, the executioner at one blow cut off his head, which was received in the cloth, and, with his body was put into the coffin and carried in a hearse back to the Tower, where it was interred near the bodies of the other lords.

The Old Fox's story did not end there, for centuries there has been claims his body was spirited away for the Tower and to the family crypt at Wardlaw Mausoleum at Kirkhill, near Inverness, a couple of years ago the coffin wwas opened to reveal a headless skeleton, further fuelling the story, however an expert inspected the body and revealed it to be that of a female, it seems Lord Lovat is indeed still interred under the Tower in London with many more who lost their lives at nearby Tower Hilll. 

There is a full biography on Simon Fraser available to read for free online here https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=cr_GAAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y&hl=en

[princessvictoriamelita]

Princess Frederica, Baroness von Pawel-Rammingen and her nephew, Hereditary Prince George William of Hanover at Schloss Gmunden, 1900s.

[harryandmeghan0-blog]

The best royal tiaras: Meghan Markle, Princess Diana and Kate Middleton's bridal jewels and their history - Evening Standard

New Post has been published on https://harryandmeghan.xyz/the-best-royal-tiaras-meghan-markle-princess-diana-and-kate-middletons-bridal-jewels-and-their-history-evening-standard/

The best royal tiaras: Meghan Markle, Princess Diana and Kate Middleton's bridal jewels and their history - Evening Standard

The hottest luxury and A List news

As the ultimate jewellery status symbol, tiaras are mostly the reserve of royalty and aristocrats. Heirloom pieces passed down from generation-to-generation, each tiara has a history as rich as its design.

There’s a few you��ll probably recognise, like Queen Elizabeth II’s Girls of Great Britain and Ireland Tiara (which appears on British currency) as well as the Cartier creation Kate Middleton picked for her wedding day in 2011. But royal families on the continent have some pretty spectacular tiaras of their own, featuring gobstopper-sized sapphires and exquisite botanical motifs. 

British royal dress code rules dictate that only married women can wear tiaras. As etiquette expert Grant Harrold told the BBC, “for married ladies [a tiara was traditionally] a sign of status and would show you were taken and not looking for a husband. For the gentleman it was a clear sign not to make advances towards the lady in question.”

Last year Meghan Markle’s wedding sparked a bridal tiara trend. After the ceremony, Debenhams reported that searches on their site for “bridal tiara” climbed by 117%, as people sought a bit of (affordable) headgear for their own big day. 

Here’s some of the most breathtaking tiaras worn by royal women. If we had one of these we wouldn’t take it off – even in the bath. 

Meghan Markle’s Wedding Tiara: The Queen Mary Diamond Bandeau Tiara

(Getty Images)

Worn by: Meghan Markle, Queen Mary

There was speculation over which tiara bride-to-be Meghan Markle would choose to wear on her wedding day – if she chose to wear one at all. While some people put money on her wearing Princess Diana’s beloved Spencer tiara, in the end she opted for the Queen Mary Bandeau Tiara. 

The tiara was loaned to Meghan by Queen Elizabeth for her nuptials to Prince Harry, which took place in May last year. Before the Duchess of Sussex wore it on her big day, the tiara hadn’t been worn in 65 years. It was previously worn and well loved by Queen Mary, Queen Elizabeth’s grandmother. 

(Getty Images)

Like a lot of royal tiaras, it has a dual purpose. The centrepiece is also a brooch, which was given to Queen Mary on her wedding day. Set with ten massive diamonds, the brooch is detachable, and the band can be adjusted in size as it’s made up of eleven different sections.

If you look closely at Meghan’s wedding day photos, you might notice the base of the tiara is wrapped in a thin strip of black velvet. Royal jewellery blog Order of Splendor say that this was added for the wedding day so that the tiara “disappeared into her hair“.

Kate Middleton’s Wedding Tiara: The Cartier Halo Tiara

(AFP/Getty Images)

Worn by: Kate Middleton

This tiara became famous when Kate Middleton wore it to marry Prince William. It was first bought in 1936 by King George VI, who gave it to his wife Elizabeth (the Queen Mother) as a gift. 

The tiara is set with over 1000 diamonds (739 brilliant-cut diamonds and 149 baguette diamonds). The Royal Collection Trust also add that it was crafted as a “band of 16 graduated scrolls”.

(Getty Images)

Although other royals have re-worn their wedding tiaras, Kate has yet to wear the Cartier Halo Tiara again. That might be because it’s been something of a hot ticket since the wedding, exhibited in 2011 at Buckingham palace (above) and at a 2018 Cartier exhibition in Australia. 

Princess Eugenie’s Wedding Tiara: The Greville Kokoshnik Emerald Tiara

(Getty Images)

Worn by: Princess Eugenie

For her nuptials to Jack Brooksbank, Queen Elizabeth let her granddaughter borrow the Greville Emerald Kokoshnik Tiara. According to the Royal Family’s official website, it was crafted by Boucheron in the “kokoshnik style popularised in the Russian Imperial Court” and was made for Dame Margaret Greville (who left it to Queen Elizabeth II). 

The central emerald is apparently 93.7 carats (yes, you read that right – 93), set in a platinum band with brilliant and rose cut diamonds. According to a royal biography by Robert Jobson, the tiara was rumoured to be Meghan Markle’s first choice for her wedding, but the Queen reportedly preferred she wore one that did not have links to Russia. 

Princess Diana’s Wedding Tiara: Spencer Tiara

(Graham Harrison/REX/Shutterstock)

Worn by: Princess Diana, Celia McCorquodale

This tiara isn’t technically a royal piece but still deserves a spot in the hall of fame. When Lady Diana married Prince Charles, she paid homage to her own family with the Spencer Tiara. The piece had been in the family for decades and had gone through many changes, as the family added a topper and extended the ends of the tiara with other pieces in their jewellery collection. By the 1930s, it was fully complete and many women of the Spencer family have worn it on their wedding day ever since.

If you look closely, you’ll see that the silver tiara’s many diamonds are set in tulips, scrolls and other floral patterns. After Diana’s death, the tiara hadn’t been seen in public for years until Princess Diana’s niece Celia McCorquodale wore it for her own wedding last June.

The Lover’s Knot Tiara

(REX/Shutterstock)

Worn by: Princess Diana, Kate Middleton, Queen Mary

The Lover’s Knot Tiara is one of the most famous pieces in the royal vault, and was one of Princess Diana’s favourites. The Court Jeweller reports that the tiara was actually created from another piece called the Ladies of England tiara by Queen Mary, who later passed it down to Queen Elizabeth II.

(Getty Images)

Apparently Princess Diana was supposed to wear the tiara as her something borrowed on her wedding day, but instead chose to wear her family’s Spencer Tiara. After Diana passed away the tiara disappeared from the public eye, until Kate Middleton wore it in 2015 for a state banquet. The tiara is made up of diamonds and hanging pearls set in silver and gold. It was reportedly so heavy it used to give Princess Diana headaches.

The Greville Tiara (Boucheron Honeycomb Tiara)

(Getty Images)

Worn by: Queen Mother, Duchess of Cornwall

This is one of the most architectural pieces on the list and was one of the Queen Mother’s favourites – she chose to wear it for an official portrait. Also known as the Boucheron Honeycomb Tiara, this piece was originally created by Boucheron for Dame Margaret Greville, the same woman who owned Princess Eugenie’s wedding tiara.

After Greville (a close friend of Queen Mary) passed away, the tiara was passed onto the Queen Mother who wore it out constantly and even had extra diamonds added to the top row, according to Order of Splendor.

(Getty Images)

Since then, the Queen has loaned it to her daughter-in-law Camilla Parker-Bowles. She’s been seen wearing it to numerous official events, from a state banquet back in 2013 through to an appearance in Sri Lanka in 2017.

The Prussian Tiara

(Getty Images)

Worn by: Queen Letizia of Spain, Queen Sofia of Spain

If Megara from Hercules ever got to wear a tiara, it would surely be this one. This brilliant diamond tiara belongs to the Spanish royal family and is well loved by Queen Letizia, who wore it on her wedding day. With Grecian motifs and laurel leaf details, it’s the teardrop pendant in the middle that catches the viewer’s eye.

(AFP/Getty Images)

It was made originally for Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia for her wedding in 1913 to Prince Ernst August of Hanover, whose daughter Friederike eventually married into the Greek royal family. It finally passed into the hands of the Spanish royal family when Princess Sofia of Prussia married future Spanish King Juan Carlos in 1962, bringing the tiara with her.

The Dutch Sapphire Parure Tiara

(Hollandse Hoogte/REX/Shutterstock)

For King Wilhelm-Alexander’s inauguration in 2013 the Dutch royals’ stepped out in their finery. Queen Maxima wore the incredible Dutch Sapphire Parure Tiara, matching her outfit to its striking blues. According to the Natural Sapphire Company, the piece is made up of 33 blue sapphires and 655 diamonds set in platinum in a distinctly Gothic style. 

(Getty Images)

The tiara in its complete form actually features a tall plumed point, which Queen Maxima chose to swap it out with a big round diamond to match the others on the tiara. Queen Maxima has worn it several times since – we don’t blame her. 

The Hanoverian Floral Tiara

(Getty Images)

The Hanoverian Floral Tiara has become a go-to for women marrying into the Hanover royal family. According to Tatler, the tiara is believed to date back to the 1900s and as with the Spencer tiara depicts a series of intertwined florals. The tiara was seen as recently as 2018, when Alessandra de Osma married Prince Christian of Hanover in Peru.

Ekaterina Malysheva (Getty Images)

The tiara also made a public appearance the year before, when Ekaterina Malysheva maried Hereditary Prince Ernst August of Hanover. The always elegant Princess Caroline has also been seen in the tiara, wearing it back in 2004 for Crown Princess Mary of Denmark’s wedding to Crown Prince Frederik.

Queen Mary’s Girls of Great Britain and Ireland Tiara

(Getty Images)

Worn by: Queen Elizabeth II

Besides having the coolest name, this is Queen Elizabeth’s most iconic tiara. Prior to Elizabeth’s grandmother Queen Mary’s royal wedding in 1893, women around the country from the Girls of Great Britain and Ireland society raised money to commission it. According to Garrard, Queen Mary called it one of her “most valued” gifts. It’s certainly valuable, with elaborate diamond peaks set with 13 brilliant diamonds.

(Getty Images)

It was then passed down to Queen Elizabeth II on her wedding day and has become the tiara she’s been pictured wearing the most – it’s even on British currency. 

Aquamarine Kokoshnik Tiara

(Getty Images)

Worn by: Princess Madeleine and Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden

This stunning blue tiara is one of the many masterpieces in the Swedish royal collection. As with the emerald Greville tiara, it follows the Russian kokoshnik style with sky blue aquamarine gems set in diamonds. 

(Getty Images)

The tiara has been worn more recenty by Crown Princess Victoria and Princess Madeleine, who both opted to wear it at the lavish Nobel Prize banquet – on different years. Both women opted to wear dresses in a matching shade. 

Connaught Diamond Tiara

(Getty Images)

Worn by: Princess Madeleine of Sweden, Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden, Queen Silvia

Another of the Swedish royal family’s striking pieces, it’s very popular with women in the family. Also known as the Forget-Me-Knot tiara, it features five diamond loops with a delicate detachable pendant. 

(Getty Images)

Princess Madeleine wore it when she attended the wedding of Crown Princess Victoria in 2010, while Victoria also re-wore it last year for the annual Nobel Prize banquet in Stockholm.

Queen Elizabeth’s Wedding Day Tiara: Queen Mary’s Fringe Tiara

(Associated Newspapers/Daily Mail/REX/Shutterstock)

Worn by: Queen Elizabeth II, Queen Mary

On her wedding day in 1947 Queen Elizabeth II’s hairdresser accidentally snapped the tiara in half just hours before her wedding to Prince Charles. Luckily, there was a court jeweller on standby and the tiara was taken via police escort to the diamond jewellers at Garrard who helped repair it in the nick of time.

The tiara was crafted in 1919 for Queen Mary – made from diamonds taken from a necklace. According to the Telegraph, the tiara is formed of “47 diamond bars separated by smaller diamond spikes” and set in gold and silver.

Stuart Diamond Tiara

(Getty Images)

Worn by: Queen Maxima of the Netherlands

Queen Maxima’s 2018 visit to the UK was historical in more ways than one, as she brought her best jewels with her: namely, the Stuart Diamond Tiara. It was the first time in 36 years that a Dutch royal had officially visited the UK and all eyes were on the giant rock in the centre of Queen Maxima’s tiara.

(Getty Images)

Apparently the tiara was first purchased in 1690 when King William III bought it for his wife Queen Mary II. Apparently, it was unusual at the time for people to wear jewellery featuring gigantic diamonds as it was “common practice” that they were cut into two instead.

Wondering how big the diamond is? It’s apparently 39.75 carats. 

The Poltimore Tiara

(Getty Images)

Worn by: Princess Margaret

Princess Margaret was one of the most stylish royals of her time and on her wedding day to Antony Armstrong-Jones in 1960, she pulled out all the stops. Not content with the collection already in the royal arsenal, HRH went out and bought a new tiara at auction in 1949 for £5,500: the Poltimore Tiara.

The tiara was originally made for Lady Poltimore and dates back to 1870. 

(AFP/Getty Images)

Margaret wore the crown-like tiara for her wedding day, which featured a “graduated line of cushion-shaped and old-cut diamond clusters alternating with diamond-set scroll motifs” set in “silver and gold”.

Controversially, the tiara was sold at auction at Christie’s in 2006 where it was estimated to go for between £150,000-£200,000. In the end it blew far way past this estimate, selling for £926,400 to a private Asian buyer.

The Cut Steel Tiara

(Getty Images)

Worn by: Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden

This tiara is one of Crown Princess Victoria’s favourites. It’s also one of the most unusual on the list. While you’ll find diamonds and emeralds for days on the other pieces, you won’t find a single gemstone on the Cut Steel tiara.

The clue’s in the name as the cut steel technique used on the tiara is what makes it sparkle. According to Laelius Antiques, jewellers employed “steel-faceted studs to create a beautiful, dazzling diamond effect”. According to antique dealers 1st Dibs, “cut steel became popular in the 18th century as a substitute for diamonds, the pieces carefully faceted to reflect the light of candles.”

(Getty Images)

Here, you can see that it’s been expertly crafted to create a nature motif with little acorns and leaves. It’s also inlaid in a gold setting and is said to have been originally made for Queen Hortense of Holland in the early Nineteenth Century, before it was brought over to Sweden.

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Kate Middleton’s best ballgowns

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At an evening reception for members of the Diplomatic Corps at Buckingham Palace

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At the Tusk Conservation Awards 2018

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During a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace

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At the British Academy Film Awards

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At an official dinner in Norway

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A reception dinner during their royal visit to Sweden and Norway

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At a gala dinner for The Anna Freud National Centre

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At the opening night of the musical 42nd Street

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At the Portrait Gala

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At a dinner hosted by Her Majesty’s Ambassador to France

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At the BAFTA British Academy Film Awards

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At the premiere of A Street Cat Named Bob

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At a reception during a royal tour of Canada

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At the Art Fund Museum of the Year

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At a reception in Bhutan during a royal visit to India

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At a dinner with King Jigme during a five day royal tour of India

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at the Charity Gala reception in Mumbai

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At the 100 Women In Hedge Funds Gala Dinner

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At the premiere of the James Bond Spectre film

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At a state banquet at Buckingham Palace with Chinese President Xi Jinping

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At The Portrait Gala

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At the film premier of Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom

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At the Tusk Conservation Awards

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At a dinner in aid of the University of St. Andrews 600th Anniversary Appeal

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At an official dinner hosted by Malaysia’s Head of State

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At BAFTA’s Brits to Watch

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At Our Greatest Team Rises -BOA Olympic Concert

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At the UK premiere of War Horse

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At a dinner reception in aid of the National Memorial Arboretum Appeal

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At a gala in aid of the Child Bereavement Charity

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At the ARK 10th Anniversary Gala Dinner

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At an evening reception for members of the Diplomatic Corps at Buckingham Palace

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At the Tusk Conservation Awards 2018

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During a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace

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At the British Academy Film Awards

Chris Jackson/Getty Images

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At an official dinner in Norway

AFP/Getty Images

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A reception dinner during their royal visit to Sweden and Norway

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At a gala dinner for The Anna Freud National Centre

AFP/Getty Images

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At the opening night of the musical 42nd Street

AFP/Getty Images

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At the Portrait Gala

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At a dinner hosted by Her Majesty’s Ambassador to France

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At the BAFTA British Academy Film Awards

AFP/Getty Images

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At the premiere of A Street Cat Named Bob

AFP/Getty Images

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At a reception during a royal tour of Canada

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At the Art Fund Museum of the Year

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At SportsAid’s 40th anniversary dinner

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At a reception in Bhutan during a royal visit to India

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At a dinner with King Jigme during a five day royal tour of India

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at the Charity Gala reception in Mumbai

AFP/Getty Images

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At the 100 Women In Hedge Funds Gala Dinner

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At the premiere of the James Bond Spectre film

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At a state banquet at Buckingham Palace with Chinese President Xi Jinping

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At The Portrait Gala

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At the film premier of Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom

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At the Tusk Conservation Awards

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At a dinner in aid of the University of St. Andrews 600th Anniversary Appeal

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At an official dinner hosted by Malaysia’s Head of State

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At BAFTA’s Brits to Watch

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29/33

At Our Greatest Team Rises -BOA Olympic Concert

Getty Images

30/33

At the UK premiere of War Horse

Getty Images

31/33

At a dinner reception in aid of the National Memorial Arboretum Appeal

AFP/Getty Images

32/33

At a gala in aid of the Child Bereavement Charity

33/33

At the ARK 10th Anniversary Gala Dinner

Getty Images

Source: https://www.standard.co.uk/insider/style/royal-tiaras-meghan-markle-wedding-kate-middleton-princess-diana-a4043176.html

[theroyalfanzine]

Queen Victoria’s Descendants (FULL LIST)

If you see any mistakes or can offer info on something like “Child 1” or an unknown birth or death year, please let me know.

Key

Bold names=Queen Victoria’s children

Strike through=deceased and I feel like I’ve gotten to the bottom of their line, and eventually, 20,000 years from now when I feel like I’m done with this list, I’ll delete it-after all, this is the list of Queen Victoria’s LIVING descendants.

* Descendants are already listed elsewhere on this list or the ones who would follow said person Ex:  Mark Nicholas van Eyck should be followed by  Princess Dorothea of Hesse but she and her descendants are also descended elsewhere. Another example is Queen Elizabeth II & The Duke of Edinburgh’s descendants. Or the descendants of Princess Sibulla of Saxe-Coburg und Gotha (Sweden)

** I’ve seen reports that she died in 2002, but no obituary. Any ideas?

Bold and Italics together on one name denotes this person is presently the eldest and longest lived person of Queen Victoria (The Duke of Edinburgh)

The Princess Victoria, Princess Royal, German Empress (1840-1901)

Emperor Willem II of Germany (1859-1941)

Crown Prince  Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia (1882-1951)

Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (1906–1940)

Princess Felicitas of Prussia (1934-2009)

Friederike Thyra Marion Wilhelmine Dorothea von der Osten(1959)

Felicitas Catharini Malina Johanna von Reiche von Heinz (1986)

Victoria Cecilie Alexandra Josephine von Reiche (1989)

Donata Friederike Diana Sophie von Reiche (1992)

Dinnies Wilhelm Karl Alexander von der Osten(1962-1989)

Hubertus Christoph Joachim Friedrich von der Osten (1964)

Cecilie Felicitas Katherina Sophie von der Osten (1967)

Julius Marxen (1998)

Victor Marxen ( 2002)

Diana Renata Friederike von Nostitz-Wallwitz (1974)

Child 1

Child 2 (2011)

Princess Christa Friederike Alexandrine Viktoria of Prussia (1936)

Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia (1907-1994)

Philip Kirill Prinz von Preußen (1968)

Paul Wilhelm  von Preußen (1995)

Maria Luise  von Preußen (1997)

Elisabeth Christine von Preußen (1998)

Anna Sophie  von Preußen (2001)

Johanna Amalie von Preußen (2002)

Timotheus Friedrich  von Preußen (2005)

Friedrich Wilhelm Prinz von Preußen (1979)

Friedrich Wilhelm  von Preußen (2012)

Charlotte von Preußen (born 201?)

Princess Viktoria-Luise von Preußen, Hereditary Princess of Leiningen (1982)

Princess Alexandra Ehrengard Viktoria Luise of Leiningen (2020)

Joachim Albrecht von Preußen (1984)

Georgina  von Preußen (2018)

Prince Michael of Prussia (1940-2014)

Michaela Prinzessin von Preußen (1967)

Child 1

Child 2

Nataly Prinzessin von Preußen (1970)

Princess Marie Cécile of Prussia (1942)

Princess Kira of Prussia (1943-2004)

Kira-Marina Liepsner (1977)

Luise von Bismarck (unknown)

Sophie von Bismarck (unknown)

Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia (1944-1977)

Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia (1976)

Prince Carl Friedrich Franz Alexander of Prussia (2013)

Prince Louis Ferdinand Christian Albrecht of Prussia (2013)

Princess Emma Marie Charlotte Sophie of Prussia (2015)

Prince Heinrich Albert Johann George of Prussia (2016)

Princess Cornelie-Cecile of Prussia (1978)

Prince Christian-Sigismund of Prussia ( 1946)

Isabelle-Alexandra Prinzessin von Preußen (1969)

Prince Christian Ludwig of Prussia (1986)

Princess Irina of Prussia (1988)

Princess Xenia of Prussia (1949-1992)

Patrick Edvard Christian Lithander(1973)

Pius Lithander ( 2005)

Hugo Lithander (2006)

Karl Lithander (2008)

Merle Lithander (2010)

Wilhelm Sebastian Lithander (1974)

Steen Lithander (2010)

Ebba Lithander (2012)

Prince  Hubertus Karl Wilhelm of Prussia (1909 -1950)

Princess Anastasia Victoria Cecilia Hermine of Prussia (1944)

Prince Carl Friedrich, Hereditary Prince of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (1966-2010)

Princess Augustina of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (1999)

Hereditary Prince Nicodemus of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (2001)

Prince Laurentius of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (2006)

Princess Kiliane Olympia of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (2008)

Prince Hubertus of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (1968)

Prince Dominik Wilhelm  of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (2001) (1983)

Princess Marie Christine of Prussia (1947-1966)

Prince Frederick of Prussia (1911–1966)

Prince Frederick Nicholas of Prussia (1946)

Beatrice von Preussen (1981)

Florence von Preussen (1983)

Sylvie Beatrice Selina Tollemache (2016)

Augusta von Preussen (1986)

Frederick (Fritz) Stormont von Preussen (1990)

Prince Andreas of Prussia ( 1947)

Tatiana von Preussen (1980)

Arthur Frederick Richard Womack von Preussen (2015)

Frederick Alexander von Preussen (1984)

Princess Victoria Marina of Prussia (1952)

George Jean Achache (1980)

Francis Maximilian Frederick Achache (1982)

Prince Rupert of Prussia (1955)

Brigid von Preussen (1983)

Astrid von Preussen (1985)

Princess Antonia of Prussia, The Duchess of Wellington (1955)

Arthur Wellesley, Earl of Mornington (1978)

Lady Mae Madeleine Wellesley (2010)

Arthur Darcy Wellesley, Viscount Wellesley (2010)

The Hon Alfred Wellesley (2014)

Lady Honor Wellesley (1979)

Walter Montagu (2005)

Nancy Jemima Montagu (2007)

Lady Mary Wellesley (1986)

Lady Charlotte Santo Domingo (1989)

Child 1 (2017)

Child 2 (2019)

Lord Frederick Wellesley (1992)

Princess Alexandrine  Irene of Prussia (1915-1980)  

Princess Cecilie of Prussia (1917–1975)

Kira Alexandrine Harris (1954)

Philip Louis Johnson (1985)

Prince Eitel Friedrich of Prussia (1883-1942)

Prince  Adalbert Ferdinand Berengar Viktor of Prussia (1884-1948)

Princess Victoria Marina of Prussia (1915-1915)

Princess Victoria Marina of Prussia (1917 -1981)

Berengar Orin Bernhard Kirby Patterson (1948-2011)

Marina Adelaide Emily Patterson (1948-2011)

William John Engel (1983)

Dohna Maria Patterson (1954)

Prince Wilhelm Viktor of Prussia (1919-1989)

Princess Marie Louise Marina Franziska of Prussia (1945)

Countess Sophie Anastasia of Schönburg-Glauchau (1979)

Rudi Federico Nicolas Alacreu y Schönburg-Glauchau (2017)

Carlota Alacreu y Schönburg-Glauchau (2019)

Count Friedrich Wilhelm of Schönburg-Glauchau (1985)

Prince Adalbert Alexander Friedrich Joachim Christian (1948)

Prince Alexander of Prussia (1984)

Prince Christian of Prussia (1986)

Prince Philipp of Prussia (1986)

Prince August Wilhelm Heinrich Günther Viktor of Prussia (1887-1949)

Prince  Alexander Ferdinand  of Prussa (1912-1985)

Prince Stephan Alexander Dieter Friedrich of Prussia (1939-1993)

Princess Stephanie Viktoria-Luise of Prussia (1966)

Aaron Emanuel Bao (1994)

Shoshana Twahia Sophie Bao (1996)

Amir Joel Tumaini Bao (1998)

Seraphine Bao (2002)

Prince Oskar Karl Gustav Adolf of Prussia (1888 -1958)

Prince Oskar Wilhelm Karl Hans Kuno of Prussia (1915-1939)

Prince Burchard Friedrich Max Werner Georg of Prussia (1917-1988)

Princess Herzeleide of Prussia (1918-1989)

Princess Viktoria-Benigna  von Courland (1939)

Nikolaus Maximilian Ludwig Karl Ernst-Johann Maria, Baron von Twickel

Constantin Philipp Ludwig Friedrich von Twickel

Benedikta Elisabeth Ann Lucia von Twickel

Georg von Twickel  (unknown)

Kirryl von Twickel  (unknown)

Tassilo Heinrich Alexander, Baron von Twickel (unknown)

Antonius von Twickel (unknown)

Matilda Valentina Helga Benigna von Twickel (unknown)

Ernst-Johann, Prince Biron von Courland (1940) (adopted issue)

Prince Michael Karl August Wilhelm Biron von Courland (1944)

Princess Veronika Biron von Courland (1970)

Prince Alexander Biron von Courland (1972)

Princess Stephanie Biron von Courland (1975)

Prince Wilhelm-Karl of Prussia (1922-2007)

Princess Donata-Viktoria of Prussia (1952)

Prince Wilhelm-Karl of Prussia  (1955)

Prince Oscar of Prussia (1959)

Prince Oskar of Prussia (1993)

Princess Wilhelmine of Prussia (1995)

Prince Albert  of Prussia (1998)

Prince Joachim Franz Humbert of Prussia (1890 -1920)

Prince Franz Wilhelm Victor Christoph Stephan of Prussia (1943)

Grand Duke George Mikhailovich of Russia (1981)

Prince Friedrich Christian Ludwig of Prussia (1943-1943)

Prince Franz Friedrich Christian of Prussia (1944).

Alexandra Maria Prinzessin von Preussen (1960)

Désirée Anastasia Prinzessin von Preussen (1961)

Princess Viktoria Luise of Prussia, The Duchess of Brunswick (1892-1980)

Ernst August, Hereditary Prince of Brunswick, Prince of Hanover  (1914-1987)

Princess Marie of Hanover, Countess von Hochberg (1952)

Count Conrad von Hochburg (1985)

Count Georg von Hochburg (1987)

Prince Ernst August of Hanover (1954)

Hereditary Prince Ernest-August of Hanover(1983)

Princess Elisabeth Tatiana Maximiliana Iacobella Faiza of Hanover (2018)

Prince  Welf August Johannes of Hanover (2019)

Prince Christian Heinrich  of Hanover (1985)

Prince Nicolas of Hanover (2020)

Princess Sofia of Hanover (2020)

Princess Alexandra Charlotte Ulrike Marym Virginia of Hanover (1999)

Prince Ludwig Rudolph of Hanover (1955–1988)

Prince Otto Heinrich of Hanover (1988)  

Princess Olga Sophie  of Hanover (1958)

Princess Alexandra Irene of Hanover, Princess of Leiningen (1959)

Ferdinand, Hereditary Prince of Leiningen (1982)***

Princess Olga of Leiningen (1984)

Prince Hermann of Leiningen (1987)

Prince Leopold Konstantin Rainer Andreas of Leiningen (2019)

Prince Heinrich of Hanover (1961)

Prince Albert Thilo Ludwig Arndt of Hanover (1999)

Princess Eugenia of Hanover (2001)

Prince Julius of Hanover (2006)

Prince George William of Hanover (1915-2006)

Prince Welf Ernst of Hanover (1947 -1981)

Princess Saskia of Hanover (1970)

Son 1

Son 2

Son 3

Prince Georg of Hanover (1949)

Princess Vera of Hanover (1976)

Daughter 1

Daughter 2

Princess Nora of Hanover (1979)

Son 1

Son 2

Princess Friederike of Hanover (1954)

Julia Emma Cyr (1982)

Jean-Paul Welf Cyr (1985)

Queen  Friederike of The Hellenes, Princess of Hanover (1917-1981)

Queen Sofia of Spain (1938)

Infanta Elena of Spain, The Duchess of Lugo (1963)

Don Felipe Juan Froilán de Marichalar y de Borbón (1998)

Doña Victoria Federica  de Marichalar y de Borbón (2000)

The Infanta Cristina of Spain (1965)

Don Juan Valentín  de Urdangarin  y de Borbón (1999)

Don Pablo Nicolás Sebastián  de Urdangarin  y de Borbón (2000)

Don Miguel de Urdangarin  y de Borbón (2002),

Doña Irene de Urdangarin  y de Borbón (2005)

King Felipe VI of Spain (1968)

Leonor, The Princess of Asturias (2005)

The Infanta Sofia of Spain (2007)

King Constantine II of The Hellenes (1940)

Princess Alexia of Greece & Denmark (1965)

Arrietta Morales y de Grecia (2002)

Ana María Morales y de Grecia (2003)

Carlos Morales y de Grecia (2005)

Amelia Morales y de Grecia (2007)

Crown Prince Pavlos of Greece, Prince of Denmark (1967)

Princess Maria-Olympia of Greece & Denmark (1996)

Prince Constantine-Alexios of Greece & Denmark(1998)

Prince Achileas-Andreas of Greece & Denmark (2000)

Prince Odysseus-Kimon of Greece & Denmark (2004)

Prince Aristidis-Stavros of Greece & Denmark(2008)

Prince Nikolaos of Greece & Denmark (1969)

Princess Theodora of Greece & Denmark (1983)

Prince Philippos of Grecce & Denmark (1986)

Princess Irene of Greece & Denmark (1942)

Prince Christian Oskar  of Hanover (1919-1981)

Princess Caroline-Luise Mireille Irene Sophie of Hanover (1965)

Princess Mireille Viktoria Luise of Hanover (1971)

Prince Welf Heinrich of Hanover (1923-1997)

Princess Viktoria Elisabeth Auguste Charlotte of Prussia,  Duchess Consort of Saxe-Meiningen (1860-1919)

Princess  Feodora Viktoria  of Saxe-Meiningen (1879-1945)

Prince Albert Wilhelm Heinrich of Prussia (1862-1929)

Prince Waldemar Wilhelm  of Prussia (1889-1945)

Prince Wilhelm Viktor Karl August Heinrich Sigismund of Prussia (1896 -1978)

Princess Barbara of Prussia (1920- 1994)

Duchess Donata of Mecklenburg (1956)

Thyra von Solodkoff (1989)

Alix von Solodkoff (1992)

Niklot von Solodkoff (1994)

Duchess Edwina of Mecklenburg (1960)

Ludwig von Posern (1996)

Paul von Posern (1997)

Ferdinand von Posern (1999)

Prince Alfred Friedrich Ernst Heinrich Conrad of Prussia (1924-2013)

Prince  Heinrich Viktor Ludwig Friedrich of Prussia (1900-1904)

Prince Franz Friedrich Sigismund of Prussia (1864-1866)

Princess  Friederike Amalia Wilhelmine Viktoria of Prussia (1866-1929)

Prince Joachim Friedrich Ernst Waldemar of Prussia (1868-1879)

Queen Sophia of The Hellenes, Princess of Prussia (1870 -1932)

King George II of The Hellenes (1890-1947)

King Alexander I of The Hellenes (1893-1920)

Queen Helen, Queen Mother of Romania (1896-1982)

King Mihai of Romania (1921-2017)

Crown Princess Margareta, Custodian of the Royal Crown of Romania (1949)

Princess Elena of Romania (1950)

Nicholas de Roumanie Medforth-Mills (1985)

Baby de Roumanie Medforth-Mills (2020)

Elisabeta-Karina de Romanie Medforth-Mills (1989)

Princess Sofia of Romania (1957)

Elisabeta-Maria Biarneix (1999)

Irina Walker (1953)

Michael Torsten Kreuger de Roumanie (1984)

Kohen  Kreuger de Roumanie (2012)

Angelia Margareta  Kreuger de Roumanie (1986)

Courtney Bianca Kreuger de Roumanie Knight (2007)

Diana Knight  Kreuger de Roumanie (2011)

Princess Maria of Romania (1964)

King Paul of Greece (1901-1964)**

Princess Irene of Greece & Denmark, The Duchess of Aosta (1904-1974)

Prince  Amedeo Umberto of Savoy-Aosta (1943)

Princess Bianca of Savoy-Aosta (1966)

Viola Arrivabene-Valenti-Gonzaga (1991)

Vera Arrivabene-Valenti-Gonzaga (1993)

Mafalda Arrivabene-Valenti-Gonzaga (1997)

Maddalena Arrivabene-Valenti-Gonzaga (2000)

Leonardo Arrivabene-Valenti-Gonzaga (2001)

Prince Aimone of Savoy-Aosta, Duke of Aosta (1967)

Prince Umberto of Savoy-Aosta, Prince of Piedmont(2009)

Prince Amedeo Michele of Savoy-Aosta, The Duke of the Abruzzi (2011)

Princess Isabella Vita Marina of Savoy-Aosta (2012)

Princess Mafalda of Savoy-Aosta (1969)

Nob. Anna Lombardo di San Chirico (2002)

Nob. Carlo Lombardo di San Chirico (2003)

Nob. Elena Lombardo di San Chirico (2004)

Ginevra Maria Gabriella van Ellinkhuizen (2006)

Princess Katherine of Greece & Denmark, Lady  Brandram (1913-2007)

Richard Paul George Andrew Brandram (1948-2020)

Sophie Eila Brandram- Voelcker (1981)

Maximillian Walter Voelcker (2018)

Alexander Paul Voelcker (2019)

Nicholas George Brandram (1982)

Alexia Katherine Brandram-Hicks (1985)

Theodora Katherine Anne Hicks (2019)

Princess Margarete Beatrice Feodora of Prussia, Landgrivine of Hesse (1872-1954)

Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Hesse-Kassel (1893-1916)

Prince Maximilian of Hesse-Kassel (1894-1914)

Philipp, Prince and Landgrave of Hesse (1896-1980)

Prince Moritz Friedrich, Landgrave of Hesse (1926-2013)

Princess Mafalda of Hesse (1965)

Tatiana Galdo (1992)

Polissena Galdo (1993)

Count Cosmo Brachetti Peretti (2000)

Count Briano Brachetti Peretti (2002)

Donatus, Prince and Landgrave of Hesse (1966)

Princess Paulina of Hesse (2007)

Hereditary Prince Moritz of Hesse (2007)

Prince August of Hesse (2012)

Princess Elena Elisabeth Madeleine of Hesse (1967)

Madeleine Immacolata Tatiana Theresa Caiazzo (1999)

Prince Philip Robin of Hesse (1970)

Princess  Elena Margherita Lotti Christiane Elisabeth of Hesse (2006)

Prince Tito of Hesse (2008)

Princess Mafalda of Hesse (2014)

Prince Wolfgang of Hesse-Kassel (1896-1989)

Prince Richard Wilhelm Leopold of Hesse-Kassel (1901-1969)

Prince Christoph Ernst August of Hesse (1901-1943)

Princess Christina Margarethe of Hesse (1933-2011)

Princess Maria Tatiana ("Tania") of Yugoslavia (1957)

Sonja  Thune-Larsen (1992)

Olga Thune-Larsen (1995)

Prince Christopher (1960-1994)

Helen Sophia van Eyck (1963)

Sascha Alexandra Sophia Harman (1986)

Pascale Olivia Harman (1989)

Mark Nicholas van Eyck (1966)

Princess Dorothea Charlotte Karin of Hesse (1934-2002?)**

Princess Marina Margarita of Windisch-Grätz (1960)

Réka Dorothea Sita Jakabffy (1988)

Sophia Magdolna Jakabffy (1989)

Princess Clarissa Elisabeth Fiore of Windisch-Grätz (1966)

Michel Jean Henri de Waele (1986)

Raphaël de Waele (2013)

Lucy de Waele (2015)

Mathieu Paul Philippe de Waele (1988)

Rubi Jade de Waele (1994)

Prince Karl Adolf Andreas of Hesse (1937)

Prince Christoph  of Hesse (1969)

Princess Irina of Hesse (1971)

Valentin Polycarp von Schönburg-Glauchau  (2005)

Prince Rainer Christoph Friedrich of Hesse (1939)

Princess Clarissa Alice of Hesse (1944)

Johanna von Hesse (1980)

The Prince Albert Edward, AKA Edward VII (1841-1910)

Prince Albert Victor, The Duke of Clarence & Avondale (1864-1892)

Prince George Frederick Ernest Albert AKA George V (1865-1936)

Prince Edward, The Duke of Windsor aka  Edward VIII ( 1894-1972)

The Princess Victoria Alexandra Alice Mary, The Princess Royal, The Countess of Harewood ( 1897-1965)

George Henry Hubert Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood (1923-2011)

David Henry George Lascelles , The 8th Earl of Harewood (1950)

Lady Emily Tsering Shard (1975)

Issac Shand (2009)

Ida Shand (2009)

Otis Shand (2011)

The Hon. Benjamin George Lascelles (1978)

Mateo Lacelles (2013)

Alexander Edgar Lascelles, Viscount Lascelles (1980)

Leo Cyrus Anthony Lascelles (2008)

The Hon  Ivy Lascelles (2018)

The Hon. Edward David Lascelles (1982)

The Honourable James Lascelles (1953)

Sophie Amber Lascelles- Pearce (1973)

Lilianda Pearce (2010)

Tanit Lascelles (1981)

Tewa Ziyane Robert George Lascelles (1985)

Son 1 (2014)

The Hon. Mark Hubert Lascelles (1964)

Charlotte Patricia Lascelles (1996)

Imogen Mary Lascelles (1998)

Miranda Rose Lascelles (2000)

Gerald David Lascelles (1924-1998)

Henry Ulick Lascelles (1953)

Maximilian John Gerald Lascelles (1991)

Martin David Lascelles (1962)

Georgina Elizabeth Douet-Lascelles (1988)

Alexander Joshua Lascelles (2002)

Prince Henry William Frederick Albert , The Duke of Gloucester (1900-1974)

Prince William  Henry Andrew Frederick of Gloucester (1941-1972)

Prince Richard Alexander Walter George, The Duke of Gloucester (1944)

Alexander Patrick Gregers Richard Windsor, The Earl of Ulster (1974)  

Xan Richard Anders Windsor, Lord Culloden (2007)

Lady Cosima Rose Alexandra Windsor (2010)

Lady Davina Elizabeth Alice Benedikte Windsor (1977)

Senna Kowhai Lewis (2010)

Tane Mahuta Lewis (2012)

Lady Rose Gilman (1980)

Lyla Beatrix Christabel Gilman (2010)

Rufus Gilman (2012)

Prince George Edward , The Duke of Kent (1902-1942)

Prince Edward, The Duke of Kent (1935)

George Windsor, The Earl of St. Andrews (1962)

Edward, Lord Downpatrick (1988)

Lady Marina-Charlotte Windsor (1992)

Lady Amelia Windsor (1995)

Lady Helen Marina Lucy Taylor (1964)

Columbus George Donald Taylor (1994)

Cassius Edward Taylor (1996)

Eloise Olivia Katherine Taylor (2003)

Estella Olga Elizabeth Taylor (2004)

Lord Nicholas Charles Edward Jonathan Windsor (1970)

Albert Louis Philip Edward Windsor (2007)

Leopold Ernest Augustus Guelph Windsor (2009)

Louis Arthur Nicholas Felix Windsor (2014)

Lord Patrick Windsor (1977-1977)

Princess Alexandra Helen Elizabeth Olga Christabel of Kent, The Hon. Lady Ogilvy (1936)

James Robert Bruce Ogilvy (1964)

Flora Alexandra Ogilvy (1994)

Alexander Charles Ogilvy (1996)

Marina Victoria Alexandra Ogilvy (1966)

Zenouska May Mowatt (1990)

Christian Alexander Mowatt (1993)

Prince Michael  George Charles Franklin of Kent (1942)

Lord Frederick  Michael George David Louis Windsor (1979)

Maud Elizabeth Daphne Marina Windsor (2013)

Isabella Alexandra May Windsor (2016)

Lady Gabriella  Marina Alexandra Ophelia Kingston (1981)

Prince  John Charles Francis of the United Kingdom (1905-1915)

The Princess Louise  Victoria Alexandra Dagmar, The Princess Royal. & Duchess of Fife (1867-1931)

Alastair Duff, Marquess of Macdufff (1890 -1890)

Princess Alexandra  Victoria Alberta Edwina Louise of Connaught, Duchess of Fife (1891-1959)

Prince Arthur Frederick Patrick Albert of Connaught ( 1883-1938)

Alastair Arthur Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn (1914-1943)

Princess Maud, The Countess of Southdesk (1893-1945)

James George Alexander Bannerman Carnegie, 3rd Duke of Fife (1929 -2015)

Son (1958-1958)

The Lady Alexandra Clare Carnegie (1959)

Amelia Mary Etherington (2001)

David Carnegie, 4th Duke of Fife (1961)

Charles Duff Carnegie, Earl of Southesk (1989)

Lord George William Carnegie (1991)

Lord Hugh Alexander Carnegie (1993)

Princess Victoria  Alexandra Olga Mary of  the United Kingdom (1868-1935)

Queen Maud Charlotte Mary Victoria of Norway, Princess of Wales (1869-1938)

King Olav V of Norway (1903-1991)

Princess Ragnhild Alexandra, Mrs Lorentzen (1930-2012)

Haakon Lorentzen (1954)

Olav Alexander Lorentzen (1985)

Christian Frederik Lorentzen (1988)

Sophia  Lorentzen (1994)

Ingeborg Lorentzen (1957)

Victoria Ragna Lorentzen Ribeiro (1988)

Frederik Sven Lorentzen Falcão (2016)

Ragnhild Alexandra Lorentzen (1968)

Alexandra Joyce Lorentzen Long (2007)

Elizabeth Patricia Lorentzen Long (2011)

Princess Astrid Maud Ingeborg, Mrs. Ferner (1932)

Cathrine Ferner-Johansen (1962)

Sebastien Ferner Johansen (1990)

Nicoline Johansen (2019)

Madeleine Ferner Johansen (1993)

Benedikte  Ferner- Stange (1963)

Alexander Ferner (1965)

Edward Ferner (1996)

Stella Ferner (1998)

Elizabeth Ferner- Beckmann (1969)

Benjamin Ferner Beckmann (1999)

Carl-Christian Ferner (1972)

Fay Ferner (2018)

King Harald V of Norway

Princess Märtha Louise of Norway (1971)

Maud Angelica Behn (2003)

Leah Isadora Behn (2005)

Emma  Tallulah Behn (2008)

Crown Prince Haakon of Norway (1973)

Princess Ingird Alexandra of Norway (2004)

Prince Sverre Magnus of Norway (2005)

Prince Alexander John of Wales (1871-1871)

The Princess Alice Maud Mary, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine (1843-1878)

Princess Victoria Alberta Elisabeth Mathilde Marie  of Hesse and by Rhine, later Victoria Mountbatten,  Marchioness of Milford Haven (1863 – 1950) 

Princess Alice of Battenburg, later Princess Andrew of Greece & Denmark (1885-1969)

Princess Margarita of Greece and Denmark (1905-1981)

Kraft, 9th Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg  (1935-2004)

Princess Cécile Marita Dorothea of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1967)

Philipp Gottfried Alexander, Prince ofHohenlohe-Langenburg (1970)

Max Leopold Ernst Kraft Peter, Hereditary Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (2005)

Prince Gustav Philipp Friedrich Alexander of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (2007)

Princess Marita Saskia Friedelinde Charlotte of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (2010)

Princess Xenia Margarita Anne of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1972)

Ferdinand Gabriele Kraft Soltmann (2005)

Louisa Marei Charlotte Soltmann (2008)

Princess Beatrix Alice Marie Melita Margarete of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1936–1997)

Prince Georg Andreas Heinrich of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1938)

 Princess  Katharina Clementine Beatrix of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1972)

Princess Laetitia Antoinette Julia Tatjana Felicitas of Waldeck and Pyrmont (2003)

Princess Alexia Natalie Luise Tatjana Maresa of Waldeck and Pyrmont (2006)

Princess Tatianja Luise of Hohenlohe-Langburg (1975)

Carl Stephan (2012)

Wolf Stephan  (2013)

Prince  Ruprecht of Hohenlohe-Langenburg(1944-1978)

Prince Albrecht ofHohenlohe-Langenburg (1944-1992)

Prince Ludwig of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1976)

Princess Theodora of Greece & Denmark, Margravine of Baden (1906-1969)

Princess Margarita of Baden(1932-2013)

Prince Nikola of Yugoslavia (1958)

Princess Marija of Yugoslavia (1993)

Princess Katarina of Yugoslavia (1959)

Victoria Marie Esmé Margarita de Silva (1991)

Prince Maximilian Andreas Friedrich Gustav Ernst August Bernhard , Margrave of Baden (1933)

Princess Marie Louise of Baden (1969)

Sophia Baker (2001)

Prince Bernhard of Baden (1970)

Prince Leopold Bernhard of Baden (2002)

Prince Friedrich Bernhard of Baden (2004)

Prince Karl-Wilhelm Bernhard of Baden (2006)

Prince Leopold Max Christian Ludwig Clemens Hubert of Baden (1971)

Prince Michael Max Andreas of Baden (1976)

Prince Ludwig Wilhelm Georg Ernst Christoph of Baden (1937)

Princess Sophie Thyra Josephine Georgine Henriette of Baden (1975)

Prince Berthold Ernst-August Emich Rainer of Baden (1976)

Princess Aglaë Margarete Tatiana Mary of Baden (1981)

Princess Cecile of Greece & Denmark (1911-1937)

Prince Ludwig Ernst Andreas of Hesse and by Rhine  (1931-1937)

Prince Alexander  Georg Karl Heinrich  of Hesse and by Rhine (1933-1937)

Princess Johanna of Hesse and by Rhine (1936-1939)

Stillborn son (1937-1937)

Princess Sophie, Princess of Greece & Denmark, Princess of Hesse, Princess of Hanover  (1914-2001)*

Prince Philip, The Duke of Edinburgh (1921)

The Prince Charles Arthur of Wales(1947)

Prince William Arthur Philip Louis, The Duke of Cambridge (1981)

Prince George Alexander Louis of Cambridge (2013)

Princess Charlotte Elizabeth Diana of Cambridge (2015)

Prince Louis Arthur Charles of Cambridge (2018)

Prince Henry Albert David, The Duke of Sussex (1984)

Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor (2019)

The Princess Anne, The Princess Royal (1950)

Peter Mark Andrew Philips (1977)

Savannah Anne Kathleen Philips (2010)

Isla Elizabeth Philips (2012)

Zara Anne Elizabeth Philips-Tindall (1981)

Mia Grace Tindall (2014)

Lena Elizabeth Tindall (2018)

The Prince Andrew, The Duke of York (1960)

Princess Beatrice Elizabeth Mary, Countessa Mapelli-Mozzi (1988)

Princess Eugenie Victoria Helena, Mrs. Jack Brooksbank (1990)

The Prince Edward, The Earl of Wessex (1964)

The Lady Louise Alice Elizabeth Mary Mountbatten-Windsor (2004)

James Alexander Philip Theo Mountbatten-Windsor, Viscount Svern (2007)

Queen Louise Alexandra Marie Irene of Sweden (1889-1965)

Stillborn daughter (1925-1925)

Captain George Louis Victor Henry Serge Mountbatten, 2nd Marquess of Milford Haven (1892-1938)

Lady Tatiana Elizabeth Mountbatten (1917-1988)

David Michael Mountbatten, 3rd Marquess of Milford Haven (1919-1970)

George Ivar Louis Mountbatten, 4th Marquess of Milford Haven (1961)

Lady Tatiana Helen Georgia Mountbatten (1990)

Henry (Harry) David Louis Mountbatten, Earl of Medina (1991)

Lord Ivar Alexander Michael Mountbatten  (1963)

Ella Louise Georgina Mountbatten (1996

Alexandra Alix Nada Victoria Mountbatten (1998) 

Louise Luli Xenia Rose Mountbatten (2002)

Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1900-1979)

Patricia Edwina Victoria Knatchbull, 2nd Countess Mountbatten of Burma (1924-2017)

Norton Louis Philip Knatchbull, 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1947)

Nicholas Louis Charles Norton Knatchbull, Lord Brabourne (1981)

Lady Alexandra Victoria Edwina Diana Knatchbull-Hooper (1982)

Inigo Norton Sebastian Mountbatten Hooper (2017)

The Hon. Leonora Louise Marie Elizabeth Knatchbull (1986-1991)

The Hon. Michael-John Ulick Knatchbull (1950),

Kelly Louise Doreen Knatchbull (1988) 

Savannah Knatchbull (2001)

The Hon. Anthony Knatchbull (born and died 6 April 1952)

Lady Joanna Edwina Doreen Knatchbull (1955)

Eleuthera Roselyne Patricia Pernot du Breuil (1986)

Alexander Azriel John David Zuckerman (2002)

Lady Amanda Patricia Victoria Ellingworth (1957)

Luke Ellingworth (1991)

Joseph Ellingworth (1992)

Louis Ellingworth (1995)

The Hon. Philip Wyndham Ashley Knatchbull (1961),

Daisy Isadora Louise Knatchbull (1992)

Frederick Michael Hubert Knatchbull (2003)

John Robin Rocky Knatchbull ( 2004)

The Hon. Nicholas Timothy Charles Knatchbull (1964-1979)

The Hon. Timothy Nicholas Sean Knatchbull (1964)

Amber Diana Patricia Knatchbull (2000)

Milo Columbus John Knatchbull (2001)

Ludovic David Nicholas Knatchbull (2003)

Isla Selina Edwina Knatchbull (2005)

Wilhelmina "Willa" Victoria Agatha Knatchbull (2008)

Lady Pamela Carmen Louise Hicks (1929)

Edwina Victoria Louise Hicks (1961)

Maddison May Brudenell (1994)

Jordon Anne Brudenell (1995)

Rowan Michael David Brudenell (2001)

Ashley Louis David Hicks (1963)

Angelica Margherita Edwina Hicks (1992)

Ambrosia Maria Elizabeth Hicks (1997)

Caspian Donald Hicks (2018) 

Horatio Valentine Hicks (2019)

India Amanda Caroline Hicks (1967)

Felix Austen Flint Wood (1997)

Amory John Flint Wood (1999)

Conrad Lorenzo Flint Wood (2003)

Domino Carmen Flint Wood (2007)

Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna of Russia (1864-1918)

Princess Irene of Hesse by Rhine ( 1866–1953)*

Grand Duchess  Alexandra Feodorovna of Russia (1872-1918)

Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia (1895-1918)

Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia(1897-1918)

Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia (1899-1918)

Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia (1901-1918)

Tsesarevich Alexei of Russia (1904-1918)

Princess Marie Viktoria Feodora Leopoldine of Hesse and by Rhine (1874-1878)

The Prince Alfred, The Duke of Edinburgh, The Duke of Saxe-Coburg und Gotha (1844-1900)

Alfred Alexander Ernest William Albert, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1874-1879)

Queen Marie Alexandra Victoria of Romania (1875-1938)

King Carol II of Romania ( 1893 -1953)

Mircea Grigore Carol Hohenzollern (1920-2006)

Paul-Philippe Hohenzollern (1948) 

Carol Ferdinand  Hohenzollern (2010) 

Ion George Nicholas Alexander Lambrino Hohenzollern (1961)*

Grand Duchess Victoria Feodorovna of Russia (1876-1936) 

Princess Elisabeth Marie Alice Viktoria of Hesse and by Rhine (1895-1903)

Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna of Russia (1907-1951) 

Emich Kyrill Ferdinand Hermann, Prince of Leiningen (1926 -1991) 

Princess Melita Elisabeth Bathildis Helene Margarita of Leiningen (1951) 

Prince  Karl Emich Nikolaus Friedrich Hermann of Leiningen (1952)

Princess Cécilia of Leiningen (1988) 

Princess Theresa Anna Elisabeth of Leiningen (1992) 

  Prince Emich of Leiningen (2010)

Andreas, Prince of Leiningen (1955)*

Princess Stephanie Margarita of Leiningen (1958)

Prince Karl Vladimir Ernst Heinrich of Leiningen (1928-1990) 

Prince Karl Boris Frank Markwart of Leiningen (1960) 

Prince Nicholas of Leiningen (1991)

Prince Karl of Leiningen (2001)

Princess Julianna of Leiningen (2003)

Prince Hermann Friedrich Roland Fernando of Leiningen (1963)

Princess Tatiana  of Leiningen (1989)

Princess Nadia of Leiningen (1991)

Princess Alexandra of Leiningen (1997)

Princess Kira of Leiningen (1930-2005)

Princess Lavinia Marie of Yugoslavia (1961)

Nadya Marie Sidiropoulos  (1987)

Andrej Aristotle Sidiropoulos (1990)

Luca Orlando Christopher Prichard-Levy (2000)

Prince Karl Vladimir Cyril Andrej of Yugoslavia (1964)

Prince Kirill of Yugoslavia (2001-2001)

Prince Dimitri Ivan Mihailo of Yugoslavia (1965)

Princess  Margarita Ileana Viktoria Alexandra  of Leiningen (1932-1994)

Prince Friedrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Joseph Maria Manuel Georg Meinrad Fidelis Benedikt Michael Hubert of Hohenzollern (1952)

Prince Alexander Friedrich Antonius Johannes of Hohenzollern (1987)

Princess Philippa Marie Carolina Isabelle of Hohenzollern ( 1988)

Princess Flaminia Pia Eilika Stephanie of Hohenzollern, Baroness von Stipsicz de Ternova (1992)

Princess Antonia Elisabeth Georgina Tatiana of Hohenzollern (1995)

Prince Albrecht Johannes Hermann Meinrad Hubertus Michael Stephan of Hohenzollern (1954)

Princess Josephine Marie Isabelle Sophia Margarete of Hohenzollern (2002)

Princess Eugenia Bernadette Maria Theresia Esperanza of Hohenzollern (2005)

Prince Ferdinand of Hohenzollern (1959)

Prince Aloys Maria Friedrich Karl of Hohenzollern (1999)

Prince Fidelis Maria Anton Alexis Hans of Hohenzollern (2001)

Princess  Victoria Margaritta Sielinde Johanna Isabella Maria of Hohenzollern (2004)

Princess Mechtilde Alexandra of Leiningen (1936)

Ulf-Karl Bauscher (1963)

Franka Silke Stephanie Bauscher (1996)

Erik Johann Berthold Bauscher (1998)

Lorenz Bauscher (2002) 

Berthold Alexander Eric Bauscher (1965) 

Johann Karl Joachim Fritz Markwart Bauscher ( 1971)

Prince Friedrich of Leiningen (1938 –1998)

Prince Peter viktor of Leiningen (1942-1943)

Grand Duchess Kira Kirillovna of Russia (1909 –1967)

Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia (1939-2015)**

Princess Alexandra Louise Olga Victoria of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1878-1942)

Gottfried Hermann Alfred Paul Maximilian Viktor , 8th Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1897-1960)**

Princess Beatrice Leopoldine Victoria of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, The Duchess of Galliera (1884-1966)

Álvaro de Orleans y Sajonia-Coburgo-Gotha, Duke of Galliera (1910-1997)

Donna Gerarda de Orléans-Borbón y Parodi-Delfino (1939)

Carla d'Orléans-Borbón Saint- de Haro y Fernández de Córdoba (1967)

Nicolás de Haro y Saint (2001)

Sofia de Haro y Saint  2004)

Mateo de Haro y Saint (2007)

Marc d'Orléans-Borbón Saint (1969)

Christopher Saint-Campogna (1990)

Don Alonso de Orléans-Borbón y Parodi-Delfino (1941-1975)

Don Alfonso de Orleans-Borbón y Ferrara-Pignatelli, Duke of Galliera (1968)

Don Alonso Juan de Orleans-Borbón y Goeders (1994)

Don Alvaro de Orléans-Borbón y Ferrara-Pignatelli (1969)

Don Aiden de Orléans-Borbón y Acosta (2009)

Doña Amelia de Orléans-Borbón y Acosta (2017)

Donna Beatriz de Orléans-Borbón y Parodi-Delfino (1943)

Gerardo Alfonso dei Conti Farini (1967 )

Luisa Farini

Alessandra Farini

Elena Gioia dei Conti Farini (1969)

Claudia de Haro y Farini (2000)

Tomás de Haro y Farini (2003)

Elena Gioia dei Conti Farini (1969)

Claudia de Haro y Farini ( 2000)

Tomás de Haro y Farini (2003)

Don Alvaro-Jaime de Orléans-Borbón y Parodi-Delfino (1947

Pilar de Orléans-Borbón y San Martino d'Agliè (1975)

Felix Henderson-Stewart (2007)

Louis Henderson-Stewart (2008)

Daria Henderson-Stewart (2009)

Xenia Henderson-Stewart (2011)

James Henderson-Stewart (2012)

Pedro Henderson-Stewart (2014)

Andrés de Orléans-Borbón y San Martino d'Agliè (1976)

Ines de Orleáns-Borbón y van Exter (2010)

Eugenia de Orleáns-Borbón y van Exter (2011)

Alois de Orléans-Borbón y San Martino d'Agliè (1979)

Alonso de Orléans y Solís (2010)

Donna Eulalia de Orléans-Borbón y Rendina (2006)

Alonso María Cristino Justo de Orleans y Sajonia-Coburgo-Gotha (1912– 1936) 

Don Ataúlfo de Orleans y Sajonia-Coburgo-Gotha (1913-1974)

The Princess Helena Augusta Victoria, Princess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (1846-1923) 

Prince Christian Victor  Albert Louis Ernst Anton of Schleswig-Holstein  (1867-1900)

Prince Albert John Charles Frederick Alfred George of Schleswig-Holstein , The  Duke of Schleswig-Holstein  (1869-1931)

Valerie Marie Schwalb zu Schleswig-Holstein (1900-1953)

Princess  Victoria Louise Sophia Augusta Amelia Helena of Schleswig-Holstein (1870-1948)

Princess  Franziska Josepha Louise Augusta Marie Christina Helena of Schleswig-Holstein (1872-1956) 

The Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, The Duchess of Argyll (1848-1939)

The Prince Arthur William Patrick Albert; ,Duke of Connaught and Strathearn (1850-1942)

Princess  Margaret Victoria Charlotte Augusta Norah of Connaught (1882-1920)

Prince Gustaf Adolf Oscar Fredrik Arthur Edmund of Sweden, Duke of Västerbotten (1906-1947) 

Princess Margaretha Désirée Victoria, Mrs. Ambler (1934)

Baroness Sibylla Louise von Dincklage (1965)

Freiin Madeleine Charlotte Margarethe von Dincklage (1999)

Sebastian Eric Henning Freiherr von Dincklage (2000)

Charles Edward Ambler (1966)

Sienna Rose Ambler (2000)

India Tani Ambler (2003)

James Patrick Ambler (1969)

Lily Elektra Ambler(2003)

Oscar Rufus Ambler (2004)

Princess Birgitta Ingeborg Alice of Sweden, Princess of Hohenzollern (1937)

Prince Carl Christian of Hohenzollern (1962)

Prince Nicolas Johann Georg Maria of Hohenzollern (1999)

Princess Désirée of Hohenzollern (1963)

Hereditary Count Carl-Theodor Georg Philipp Maria of Ortenburg (1992)

Count Frederik Hubertus Ferdinand Maria of Ortenburg (1995)

Countess Carolina Maria Franziska Christina Stephanie of Ortenburg(1997)

Prince Hubertus of Hohenzollern (1966)

Prince Lennart Carl Christian of Hohenzollern (2001-2001)

Princess Désirée Elisabeth Sibylla,  Baroness Silfverschiöld (1938)

Baron Carl Otto Edmund Silfverschiöld (1965)

Anna Margareta Sybilla Désirée Silfverschiold (2006)

Baroness Kristina-Louise Silfverschiold (1966)

Estelle Louise Désirée Gerard, Friherinna de Greer af Finspäng(2000)

Ian Carl Gerard, Friherre de Greer af Finspäng (2002)

Fred Louis Gerard, Friherre de Greer af Finspäng (2004)

Baroness Hélène Ingeborg Sibylla Silfverschiold, Baroness Silfverschiold (1968)

Princess Christina Louise Helena, Mrs. Magnuson (1943)

Carl Gustaf Victor Magnusson (1975)

Désirée Elfrida Christina Magnuson (2014)

Tord Oscar Fredrik Magnusson (1977)

Albert Magnusson (unknown year)

Henri Magnusson (unknown year)

Victor Edmund Lennart Magnusson (1980)

Edmund Magnuson (2012)

Sigvard Magnuson (2015)

King Carl XVI Gustaf  Folke Hubertus of Sweden (1946)

Crown Princess Victoria  Ingrid Alice Désirée of Sweden, The Duchess of  Västergötland (1977) 

Princess Estelle Silvia Ewa Mary of Sweden, The Duchess of  Östergötland (2012)

Prince Oscar Carl Olof of Sweden, The Duke of  Skåne (2016)

Prince Carl Philip  Edmund Bertil of Sweden, The Duke of  Värmland (1979)

Prince Alexander Erik Hubertus Bertil, The Duke of Södermanland (2016)

Prince Gabriel Carl Walther, The Duke of Dalarna (2017)

Princess Madeline of Sweden, The Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland (1982)

Princess Leonore Lilian Maria, The Duchess of Gotland (2014)

Prince Nicolas Paul Gustaf ,The Duke of Angermanland (2015)

Princess Adrienne Josephine Alice, The Duchess of Blekinge (2018)

Sigvard Oscar Fredrik Bernadotte, Prince Bernadotte, Count of Wisborg (1907-2002) 

Michael  Alexander Sigvard Bernadotte  (1944)

Kajsa Michaele Sophia Bernadotte, Countess af Wisborg (1980)

Daughter (year unknown)

Queen Ingrid Victoria Sofia Louise Margareta of Denmark, Princess of Sweden (1910-2000)

Queen Margrethe II Alexandrine Þórhildur Ingrid of Denmark (1940)

Crown Prince Frederik André Henrik Christian of Denmark (1968)

Prince Christian Valdemar Henri John of Denmark (2005)

Princess Isabella Henrietta Ingrid Margrethe of Denmark (2007)

Prince Vincent Frederik Minik Alexander of Denmark (2011)\

Princess Josephine Sophia Ivalo Mathilda of Denmark (2011)

Prince Joachim Holger Waldemar Christian of Denmark (1969)

Prince Nikolai William Alexander Fredrick of Denmark (1999)

Prince Felix Henrik Valdemar Christian of Denmark (2002)

Prince Henrik Carl Jochim Alin of Denmark (2009)

Princess Athena Marguerite Françoise Marie of Denmark (2012)

Princess Benedikte Astird Ingeborg Ingrid of Denmark, Princess of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg (1944)

Gustav, 7th Prince of Sayn-Wittengenstein-Berleburg (1969)

Princess Alexandra of Sayn-Wittengenstein-Berleburg, Countess Ahlefeldt-Laurvig-Bille (1970)

Count Fredrich von Pfeil und Klein-Ellguth (1999)

Countess Ingrid Alexandra von Pfeil und Klein-Ellguth (2003)

Princess Nathalie of Sayn-Wittengenstein-Berleburg (1975)

Master Konstantin Gustav Heinrich Richard Johannsmann (2010)

Miss Louisa Margareta Benedikte Hanna Johannsmann (2015)

Queen Anne-Marie of Greece (1946)

Princess Alexia of Greece and Denmark (1965)

Miss Arrietta Morales y de Grecia (2002)

Miss Ana María Morales y de Grecia (2003)

Mr. Carlos Morales y de Grecia (2005)

Amelia Morales y de Grecia (2007)

Crown Prince Pavlos of Greece & Denmark (1968)

Princess Maria Olympia of Greece & Denmark (1996)

Prince Constantine-Alexios of Greece & Denmark(1998)

Prince Achileas-Andreas of Greece & Denmark(2000)

Prince Odysseus-Kimon of Greece & Denmark(2004)

Prince Aristidis-Stavros of Greece & Denmark (2008)

Prince Nikolas of Greece & Denmark (1969)

Prince Theodora of Greece & Denmark (1983)

Prince Philippos of Greece & Denmark (1986)

Prince Bertil Gustaf Oskar Carl Eugén, Duke of Halland (1912-1997)

Carl Johan Arthur Bernadotte, Prince Bernadotte, Count of Wisborg (1916-2012)

Prince Arthur Frederick Patrick Albert of Connaught (1883-1938)

Alastair Arthur Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn (1914 –1943)

Lady Victoria Patricia Helena Elizabeth Ramsay ( 1886-1974)

Captain Alexander Arthur Alfonso David Maule Ramsay of Mar (1919-2000)

Katharine Ingrid Mary Isabel Fraser, Mistress of Saltoun (1957)

Louise Alexandra Patricia Nicolson (1984)

Rory Thomas Malise Morshead (2015)

Frederick Charles Merlin Morshead (2018)

Juliet Victoria Katharine Nicolson (1988)

Albert Alexander Gordon Rood (2018)

Alexander William Malise Fraser (1990)

The Hon. Alice Elizabeth Margaret Ramsay (1961)

Alexander David Ramsey (1991)

Victoria Alice Ramsey (1994)

George Arthur Oliver Henry Ramsey (1995)

Oliver Henry Ramsey (1995)

Hon. Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Ramsay of Mar (1963)

The Prince Leopold George Duncan Albert  , Duke of Albany (1853-1844) 

Princess  Alice Mary Victoria Augusta Pauline,  The Countess of Athlone (1883 –1981)   

Lady May Helen Emma Abel Smith (1906-1994)

Anne Mary Sibylla Abel Smith (1932) 

Ian Richard Peregrine Liddell-Grainger of Ayton (1959)

Peter Richard Liddell-Grainger (1987)

Sophie Victoria Liddell-Grainger (1988)

May Alexandra Liddell-Grainger (1992)

Charles Montagu Liddell-Grainger (1960)

Simon Rupert Liddell-Grainger (1962)

Alice Mary Liddell-Grainger (1965)

Danilo Pietro Panaggio (1996)

Jessica Alice Panaggio (1998)

Malcom Henry Liddell-Grainger (1967)

Cameron Henry Liddell-Grainger (1997)

Colonel Richard Francis Abel Smith (1933–2004)

Katherine Emma Abel-Smith (1961)

Amelia May Beaumont Murray (1983)

Matilda Alice Murray (2012)

Archibald Peregrine Murray(2012)

George Wentworth Beaumont (1985)

Richard Christian Beaumont (1989)

Michael Patrick Beaumont (1991)

Elizabeth Alice Abel Smith (1936)

Emma Charlotte Abel Wise (1973-1974)

Rupert Alexander George Cambridge, Viscount  Trematon (1907-1928)

Prince Maurice Francis George of Teck (1910-1910)

Leopold Charles Edward George Albert, The Duke of Saxe-Coburg und Gotha (1884-1954)

Johann Leopold William Albert Ferdinand Victor , Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1906-1972)

Princess  Caroline Mathilde Adelheid Sibylla Marianne Erika von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1933)

Margarethe-Brigitte Nielsen (1954)

Grandchild 1

Grandchild 2

Renate Christine Nielsen (1957)

Ernst Leopold, Prinz of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1935-1996)

Prince Hubertus von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1961)

Prince Sebastian Hubertus of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1994)

Princess Victoria Feodora Monika of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1963)

Prince Falk  of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1990)

Prince Ernst-Josias of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1965-2009) 

Princess Sophie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (2000)

Prince Carl-Eduard Wilhelm Josias of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1966)

Princess Emilia Lucia Josefina of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1999)

Princess Johanna Carlotta Sophia of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (2004)

Prince Friedrich Ferdinand-Christian Georg Ernst Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1968) 

Prince Nicolaus of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1987)

Princess Alice-Sybilla Calma Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1974)

Matthias Reiser (1999)

Carolin Monika Maria Reiser (2000)

Prince Peter Albert Friedrich Josias von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1939)

Prince Peter von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1964)

Prince Malte von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1990)

Prince Malte Georg von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1966)

Princess Sibylla Calma Marie Alice Bathildis Feodora   of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Princess of Sweden (1908-1972)*

Prince Dietmar Hubertus Friedrich Wilhelm Philipp of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha  (1909-1930)

Princess Caroline Mathilde Ludwige Eleanor Auguste Beatrice, Countess of Castell-Rüdenhausen (1912-1983)

Count Bertram Friedrich zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1932)

Count Dominik zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1965)

Count Michael zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1967)

Count Conradin Friedrich of Castell-Rüdenhausen (1933-2011)

Countess Anne-Charlotte Catharina Victoria zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1962)

Henrik Michael Frederik zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1982)

Patrick Martin Conradin Rappu (1987)

Richard Valdemar Rappu (1989)

Fredrik Carl Anton Rappu (1990)

Count Carl-Eduard Friedrich Hubertus zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1964)

Countess Sarah zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1999)

Count Markus zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (2004)

Countess Viktoria Adelheid of Castell-Rüdenhausen (1935)

Alice Louise Esther Margot Huntington-Whiteley (1961)

Henry Alexander Sewell (1988)

Benjamin Leopold Sewell (1990)

Beatrice Helena Victoria Irene Huntington-Whiteley (1962)

Frederick Francis Thomas Augustus Grant (1999)

Ludovic William Hubertus Miles Grant (2002)

Count Hesso Fridrich zu Castell-Rüdenhausen (1940)

Calma Barbara Schnirring (1938)

Sascha Nikolaus Herbertus Berger (1960)

Tristan Lee Berger (1984)

Nicole Calma Berger (1984)

Richard Darrell Berger (1962)

Richard Jonathan Ross Wheeler Berger (1985)

Rachel Kathryn Faye Berger (2000)

Riley Emily Erin Berger (2001)

Victor Dean Berger (1963)

Mary Katherine Berger Jacobs (1985)

Samuel Clinton Berger (1965)

Wesley Berger (1967)

Maximilian Elias Berger (2001)

David Charles Berger (1968)

Dagmar Schnirring (1940)

Maria-Valeska Walz (1965)

Larissa Walz (1967)

Alexandria Evangellatos (1999-1999)

Amilia Sofia Evangellatos (2002)

Peter Michael Schnirring (1943-1966)

Prince Friedrich Josias Carl Eduard Ernst Kyrill Harald of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha  (1918-1998)

Andreas Michael Friedrich Hans Armin Siegfried Hubertus , Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony (1943)

Princess Stephanie Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1972) 

 Hubertus Michael, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony (1975) 

Princess Katharina Victoria Elizabeth Cheryl of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (2014)

Prince Philipp Hubertus Andreas Christian of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (2015)

Princess Madeleine Aurelia Viktoria Carin of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (2017)

Prince Alexander Philip of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1977)

Princess  Maria Claudia Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1949-2016)

Maria Christine Sibylla Schäfer (1972)

Gian Martin Martens (2001)

Aimée Martens (2003)

Louis Martens (2006)

Gianetta Antonia Schäfer (1975)

Princess Beatrice Charlotte von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1951)

Princess  Marie Alexandra von Sachsen-Meiningen (1978)

Prince Constantin von Sachsen-Meiningen (1980)

Prince Adrian Vinzenz Eduard von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1955-2011)

Prince Simon von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1985)

Prince Daniel von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1988)

The Princess Beatrice Mary Victoria Feodore , Princess  of Battenberg (1857-1944)

Alexander Albert Victor Mountbatten, 1st Marquess of Carisbrooke (1886-1960) 

 Lady Iris Victoria Beatrice Grace Mountbatten (1920-1982) 

Robin Alexander Bryan    (1957)

Faith Bryan (1979)

Edward Curtis Houle (1979)

Elijha Alexander Bryan (1995)

Queen Victoria Eugenie Julia En of Spain, Princess of Battenberg (1887-1969)

Alfonso Pío Cristino Eduardo Francisco Guillermo Carlos Enrique Eugenio Fernando Antonio Venancio, Prince of Asturias (1907-1938) 

Infante Jaime Leopoldo Isabelino Enrique Alejandro Alberto Alfonso Víctor Acacio Pedro Pablo María of Spain, Duke of Segovia, Duke of Anjou (1908–1975) 

Alfonso, Duke of Anjou, Duke of Cádiz, Grandee of Spain (1936-1989)  

Don Francisco de Asís Alfonso Jaime Cristóbal Víctor José Gonzalo Cecilio de Borbón y Martínez-Bordiú, Duc de Bourbon (1972-1984)

Don Luis Alfonso Gonzalo Víctor Manuel de Borbón y Martínez-Bordiú (1974)

Princess Eugénie de Bourbon (2007)

Prince Louis de Bourbon, Duke of Burgundy (2010)

Prince Alfonso de Bourbon, Duke of Berry (2010)

Prince Henri de Bourbon, Duke of Touraine (2019)

Gonzalo Víctor Alfonso José Bonifacio Antonio María , Duke of Aquitaine (1937–2000)

Stephanie Michelle de Borbón (1968)

Nicholas Stefano Alessandro de Borbon McMasters, (1994)

Christian Alfonso de Borbon McMasters, (1995).

Jaime Sebastian McMasters de Borbon, (1996)

Richard Carl McMasters III (1998)

Alexander Leandro Joaquin Gonzalo McMasters de Borbon (2004)

Infante  Gonzalo Manuel Maria Bernardo Narciso Alfonso Mauricio de Borbón y Battenberg (1914-1934)

Lord  Leopold Arthur Louis Mountbatten (1889 –1922) 

Prince  Maurice Victor Donald of Battenberg (1891 –1914)

[thebritishmonarchycouk]

On This Day In History . 7th January 1796 . Princess Charlotte of Wales was born at Carlton House, London. . . About Charlotte ; . Princess Charlotte Augusta of Wales was the only child of George, Prince of Wales (later to become King George IV) & Caroline of Brunswick. . ◼ Had she outlived both her grandfather King George III & her father, she would have become Queen of the United Kingdom, but she died following childbirth at the age of 21. . ◼ Charlotte's parents disliked each other from before their arranged marriage & soon separated. The Prince of Wales left most of Charlotte's care to governesses & servants, but only allowed her limited contact with the Princess of Wales, who eventually left the country. . ◼ As Charlotte grew to adulthood, her father pressured her to marry William, Hereditary Prince of Orange (later King of the Netherlands), but after initially accepting him, Charlotte soon broke off the intended match. This resulted in an extended contest of wills between her & her father, & finally the Prince of Wales permitted her to marry Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (later King of the Belgians). After a year & a half of happy marriage, Charlotte died on 6 November 1817 after giving birth to a stillborn son. . ◼ Charlotte's death set off tremendous mourning among the British, who had seen her as a sign of hope & a contrast both to her unpopular father & to her grandfather, whom they deemed mad. . ◾ As she had been King George III's only legitimate grandchild, there was considerable pressure on the King's unmarried sons to find wives. King George III's fourth son, Edward, Duke of Kent, fathered the eventual heir, Victoria, who was born 18 months after Charlotte's death. . . . #OnThisDayInHistory #History #Heritage #TheYear1796 #HouseofHanover #Thisdayinhistory #PrincessCharlotte #CharlotteofWales #PrincessCharlotteofWales #Princess #Monarchy #Royalty #Britishroyals #Hanover #HistoryFacts #London #GeorgeIV #CarolineofBrunswick ##D7Jan #BritishMonarchy (at London, United Kingdom) https://www.instagram.com/p/BsVbalVlKD_/?utm_source=ig_tumblr_share&igshid=1ubazg6wo00nj

[phfanfic-diekoenigin]

who: british line of succession

Succession to the British throne is determined by descent, gender, legitimacy, and religion. Under common law, the crown is inherited by an individual's children and by a childless individual's nearest collateral line. The Bill of Rights 1689 and the Act of Settlement 1701, both of them as amended in March 2015, restrict the succession to the legitimate Protestant descendants of Sophia of Hanover that are in "communion with the Church of England” (while marrying to Roman Catholics no longer disqualifies). Protestant descendants of those excluded for being Catholics are eligible to succeed.

The United Kingdom is one of the 16 Commonwealth realms. Each of those countries has the same person as monarch and the same order of succession. In 2011, the prime ministers of the realms agreed unanimously to adopt a common approach to amending the rules on the succession to their respective Crowns so that absolute primogeniture would apply for persons born after the date of the agreement, instead of male-preference primogeniture, and the ban on marriages to Roman Catholics would be lifted. The ban on Catholics themselves was retained to ensure that the monarch would be in communion with the Church of England. After the necessary legislation had been enacted in accordance with each realm's constitution, the changes took effect on 26 March 2015.

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Current line of succession (as at 2015 and limited to the descendants of Elizabeth II)

HM Queen Elizabeth II (b. 1926) …..(1) HRH Charles, Prince of Wales (b. 1948) ……….(2) HRH Prince William, Duke of Cambridge (b. 1982) ……………(3) HRH Prince George of Cambridge (b. 2013) ……………(4) HRH Princess Charlotte of Cambridge (b. 2015) ……….(5) HRH Prince Henry of Wales (b. 1984) …..(6) HRH Prince Andrew, Duke of York  (b. 1960) ……….(7) HRH Princess Beatrice of York (b. 1988) ……….(8) HRH Princess Eugenie of York (b. 1990) …..(9) HRH Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex (b. 1964) ……….(10) James, Viscount Severn (b. 2007) ……….(11) Lady Louise Windsor (b. 2003) …..(12) HRH Anne, Princess Royal (b. 1950) ……….(13) Peter Phillips (b. 1977) ……………(14) Savannah Phillips (b. 2010) ……………(15) Isla Phillips (b. 2012) ……….(16) Zara Tindall (b. 1981) ……………(17) Mia Tindall (b. 2014)

Note on members of the Royal House and Family of Mecklenburg:

The first King, Heinrich Ludwig I was a descendant of George II through his mother, and of George I through his father, with his mother having the superior claim. Heinrich Ludwig’s wife was also a descendant of George I but as a Roman Catholic, Karola was excluded from succession. Heinrich Ludwig lost his place in the line of succession following his marriage to a Roman Catholic. Heinrich Ludwig and Karola’s children were placed in the line of succession after their father as he had the superior claim.

The second King, Paul Friedrich II, married Duchess Thyra of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, a descendant of George III, with a more senior claim, therefore the children of Paul Friedrich and Thyra were placed in the line of succession after their mother.

The third King, Wilhelm Franz I, married Princess Eleonora of Leiningen, a descendant of Queen Victoria but as that descent is through the unapproved marriage of Princess Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha to Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia, Eleonora cannot claim her place in the line of succession through that marriage. Instead, Eleonora is in the line of succession to the British throne as a descendant of Frederick, Prince of Wales. Wilhelm Franz has the more senior claim as descendant of George III and thus his children follow him in the line of succession.

The second son of Paul Friedrich II, Prince Albrecht Gustav, married Veronica Doncaster, who has no claim to the British throne and thus their children follow their father.

The eldest daughter of Paul Friedrich II, Princess Heinrike Franziska is unmarried and without issue.

The second daughter of Paul Friedrich II, Princess Elisabeth Mathilde, married Prince Rupprecht of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, a descendant of Queen Victoria and thus their children follow their father in the line of succession to the British throne. Princess Elisabeth Mathilde’s descendants have the most senior position of the Mecklenburgers in the British line of succession as they are descended from Queen Victoria’s second son, Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.

The third daughter of Paul Friedrich II, Princess Marie Anastasia, married Prince Heinrich of Hesse-Kassel, who had a more senior claim as a descendant of Queen Victoria through her eldest daughter, thereby the children of Marie Anastasia and Heinrich follow their father in the line of succession.

The fourth daughter of Paul Friedrich II, Princess Cecilie Auguste, married Hereditary Prince Michael of Schwarzburg, a descendant of George I of the United Kingdom. As Cecilie Auguste has a more senior claim as a descendant of George III, their children follow their mother in the line of succession.

Princess Marie Elisabeth, daughter of Heinrich Ludwig I, married Prince Gorm of Denmark, who also descended from George II but as Marie Elisabeth had the more senior claim, their children followed after her instead of him. Their grandchildren by their daughter, Feodora, are excluded from the British line of succession as they are Roman Catholic.

[princessvictoriamelita]

Hereditary Prince George William of Hanover, 1890s.