#fdi inflows

[efiletax]

Exploring FDI Inflows by Indian States

Exploring Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Inflows by Indian States

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a significant role in driving economic growth and development in countries around the world. In India, FDI inflows contribute to job creation, technology transfer, infrastructure development, and overall economic prosperity. While FDI inflows at the national level are often highlighted, exploring FDI trends at the state level provides valuable insights into regional economic dynamics and investment opportunities.

1. Overview of FDI in India:

FDI refers to investments made by foreign entities in Indian companies or projects, resulting in a lasting interest and significant control over the invested entity.

India has been attracting increasing FDI inflows across various sectors, including manufacturing, services, real estate, and infrastructure, driven by economic reforms, liberalization policies, and favorable investment climate.

The Government of India has implemented several initiatives to promote FDI, such as the "Make in India" campaign, easing of FDI regulations, and improving business environment and infrastructure.

2. Importance of State-level FDI Data:

While national-level FDI data provides an overall picture of foreign investment in India, analyzing FDI inflows at the state level offers insights into regional disparities, investment patterns, and sectoral preferences.

Understanding state-level FDI trends helps policymakers, investors, and businesses identify opportunities, address challenges, and formulate targeted strategies to attract investment and foster economic growth in specific regions.

3. Key Factors Influencing State-level FDI Inflows:

Economic Potential: States with strong economic fundamentals, including robust infrastructure, skilled labor force, market size, and business-friendly policies, tend to attract higher FDI inflows.

Sectoral Strengths: States specializing in sectors such as IT/ITeS, manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and renewable energy are likely to receive significant FDI investments based on their comparative advantages.

Policy Environment: States with transparent and investor-friendly policies, efficient regulatory framework, ease of doing business, and incentives for investors are more attractive destinations for FDI.

Infrastructure Development: Adequate infrastructure, including transportation, power, logistics, and connectivity, is crucial for attracting FDI and supporting business operations.

4. Analysis of State-level FDI Data:

Analyzing state-wise FDI inflows enables stakeholders to identify leading and emerging investment destinations, sectoral preferences, and investment trends over time.

States such as Maharashtra, Karnataka, Delhi, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu have historically been major recipients of FDI due to their strong industrial base, infrastructure, and business environment.

Emerging states like Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan are also attracting increasing FDI inflows, driven by sector-specific initiatives, infrastructure development, and proactive investment promotion strategies.

5. Policy Implications and Way Forward:

Policymakers need to focus on enhancing the investment climate, infrastructure development, skill development, and sector-specific incentives to attract FDI in less developed states and regions.

Strengthening inter-state cooperation, knowledge sharing, and best practices exchange can facilitate learning and replication of successful investment promotion strategies.

Continued efforts to improve ease of doing business, streamline regulatory processes, and address bureaucratic hurdles are essential to enhance India's attractiveness as an investment destination at both national and state levels.

In conclusion, exploring FDI inflows by Indian states offers valuable insights into regional economic dynamics, investment opportunities, and policy implications. By leveraging state-level FDI data, policymakers, investors, and businesses can formulate targeted strategies to promote investment, foster economic development, and achieve sustainable growth across different regions of India.

[news4nose]

India is seeing a surge in domestic investments. At the same time, it’s attracting more foreign investment and portfolio flows. This performance surpasses Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) Emerging Markets by 45.5% from early 2021 to October 2022, and this trend is likely to persist. 

[therealtorasia]

FDI inflows in Vietnam 2023: Challenges are yet to come

Vietnam should amend its strategy in order to lure more foreign capital to maintain sustainable development, said RMIT Vietnam experts. Attractive investment destination  Foreign direct investment (FDI) has played a crucial role in Vietnam’s economic development over the past few decades. FDI inflows into Vietnam have increased significantly over the past three decades, rising from 180,000 USD…

[groupfazza]

حمدان بن محمد يطّلع على المبادرات والمشاريع الحكومية لاستقطاب الاستثمارات وزيادة تدفقاتها ..

سمو الشيخ حمدان بن محمد : خلال لقاء مع وزير الاستثمار في دولة الإمارات محمد بن حسن السويدي، إطلعنا على أبرز المبادرات والمشاريع التي تنفذها الوزارة لاستقطاب الاستثمارات وزيادة تدفقاتها، كما بحثنا الإنجازات التي تم تسجيلها خلال العام الماضي مع نجاح الإمارات في استقطاب تدفقات استثمارية أجنبية مباشرة بقيمة 30 مليار دولار لتحتل المركز الثاني عالمياً ... ووجهنا خلال اللقاء فريق الوزارة بتكثيف الجهود للتركيز على قطاعات الاقتصاد الجديدة ... في الإمارات نعمل كفريق واحد لتحقيق تطلعات قيادتنا وخدمة شعبنا وتنمية اقتصادنا ... في الإمارات، نستثمر في المستقبل ونصنع الريادة في اقتصاد المستقبل.

H.H. Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed : During a meeting with Mohammed bin Hassan Alsuwaidi, the UAE's Minister of Investment, we reviewed the key initiatives and projects implemented by the ministry to attract investments and enhance FDI. We also reviewed the past year's achievements, including the UAE’s success in attracting over $30 billion in FDI inflows. In the meeting, we encouraged the ministry’s team to intensify their efforts in boosting investment in emerging economic sectors. In the UAE, we work as one team to realise our leadership’s vision, serve our citizens, and drive economic growth by investing in the future and nurturing tomorrow’s leaders.

Thursday, 24 October 2024 الخميس

[foxnangelseo]

A Comprehensive Guide to the Top Industries Attracting FDI in India

India has emerged as one of the most attractive destinations for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in recent years, thanks to its robust economic growth, favorable demographics, and ongoing policy reforms. FDI plays a crucial role in stimulating economic development by bringing in capital, technology, and expertise. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the top industries that are attracting FDI in India.

1. Information Technology (IT) and Software Services:

India's IT industry has been a pioneer in attracting FDI, fueling the country's economic growth and creating millions of jobs. With a large pool of skilled IT professionals, cost-effective services, and a conducive business environment, India continues to be a global hub for software development, IT outsourcing, and business process outsourcing (BPO).

India's Information Technology (IT) and software services industry have been pivotal in attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) due to several key factors:

1. Skilled Workforce:

India boasts a vast pool of highly skilled IT professionals, including software engineers, developers, and project managers. The country's education system emphasizes STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields, producing a large number of graduates with expertise in computer science and information technology. This skilled workforce is instrumental in delivering high-quality software development, IT outsourcing, and business process outsourcing (BPO) services to clients worldwide.

2. Cost-Effectiveness:

The cost of labor in India is significantly lower compared to developed countries, making it an attractive destination for outsourcing IT projects and services. Foreign companies can leverage India's cost-effective labor market to reduce their operational expenses while maintaining high standards of quality and efficiency. This cost advantage has been a major driver for multinational corporations to set up offshore development centers and service delivery hubs in India.

3. Conducive Business Environment:

India offers a conducive business environment for IT companies, characterized by liberalized policies, supportive government initiatives, and a well-established legal framework. The government has implemented various reforms to promote ease of doing business, simplify regulatory procedures, and encourage foreign investment in the IT sector. Additionally, initiatives such as Digital India and Make in India have further propelled the growth of the IT industry by fostering innovation, entrepreneurship, and technology adoption.

4. Global Reputation:

Over the years, India has built a strong reputation as a leading destination for IT and software services globally. Indian IT companies have demonstrated expertise in delivering cutting-edge solutions, leveraging emerging technologies, and meeting the diverse needs of clients across industries. This reputation has attracted multinational corporations to partner with Indian firms, outsource IT projects, and establish long-term collaborations for software development, maintenance, and support services.

5. Innovation and R&D:

India's IT industry is not just about cost arbitrage; it is also a hub for innovation, research, and development. Many global technology firms have set up innovation centers, research labs, and technology incubators in India to tap into the country's talent pool and drive innovation. These centers focus on developing next-generation technologies, conducting R&D activities, and creating intellectual property in areas such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, blockchain, and cloud computing.

2. Telecommunications:

India's telecommunications sector has witnessed significant FDI inflows, driven by the rapid expansion of mobile and internet services. With a massive consumer base and increasing smartphone penetration, telecom companies are investing heavily in network infrastructure, spectrum auctions, and digital technologies to capitalize on the growing demand for data services.

India's telecommunications sector has emerged as a prominent recipient of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) due to several key factors:

1. Expanding Market Potential:

India has one of the largest telecommunications markets in the world, with over a billion mobile subscribers and rapidly increasing internet penetration. The country's vast population, growing middle class, and rising disposable incomes have fueled the demand for voice, data, and digital services across urban and rural areas. This immense market potential offers lucrative opportunities for telecom companies to invest in network infrastructure, spectrum allocation, and innovative services to cater to the diverse needs of consumers.

2. Mobile Revolution:

India has witnessed a mobile revolution in recent years, driven by affordable smartphones, competitive tariffs, and widespread adoption of mobile internet services. The proliferation of mobile devices has transformed communication, commerce, and entertainment, creating new business models and revenue streams for telecom operators. Foreign investors recognize India's mobile-first market dynamics and are keen to capitalize on the growing demand for voice calls, messaging apps, mobile data, and value-added services.

3. Digital Connectivity:

The government's Digital India initiative aims to bridge the digital divide and promote inclusive growth by ensuring broadband connectivity to all citizens. This ambitious program has spurred investments in fiber-optic networks, 4G/5G infrastructure, and rural broadband initiatives to enhance digital connectivity and enable access to digital services in remote areas. Foreign telecom companies view India's digital transformation as an opportunity to deploy advanced technologies, improve network coverage, and deliver high-speed internet services to underserved communities.

4. Spectrum Auctions:

Spectrum is a critical asset for telecom operators to expand their network capacity, improve service quality, and offer new services to customers. India's spectrum auctions provide an opportunity for telecom companies to acquire additional spectrum bands and strengthen their market position. Foreign investors participate in these auctions to acquire spectrum licenses and invest in network upgrades, spectrum refarming, and technology modernization to enhance their competitiveness in the market.

5. Convergence of Services:

The convergence of telecommunications with other sectors such as media, entertainment, and technology is driving investment opportunities in integrated services and content delivery platforms. Foreign telecom operators are exploring partnerships, mergers, and acquisitions with content providers, OTT (Over-the-Top) platforms, and digital media companies to offer bundled services, streaming content, and personalized experiences to subscribers.

6. Policy Reforms:

The Indian government has introduced several policy reforms to liberalize the telecom sector, attract foreign investment, and promote healthy competition. Initiatives such as National Digital Communications Policy (NDCP), ease of doing business reforms, and regulatory clarity have created a favorable investment climate for telecom companies. Foreign investors are encouraged by the government's commitment to reforming regulations, promoting innovation, and fostering a vibrant telecom ecosystem in India.

3. Automobiles and Automotive Components:

The Indian automotive industry has attracted substantial FDI from global automakers and component manufacturers seeking to establish manufacturing facilities, R&D centers, and distribution networks. India's competitive manufacturing costs, skilled workforce, and improving infrastructure have positioned it as a key player in the global automotive market.

4. Pharmaceuticals and Healthcare:

The pharmaceutical sector in India has been a magnet for FDI due to its strong regulatory framework, large market potential, and cost advantages in drug manufacturing. Foreign pharmaceutical companies are investing in research collaborations, production facilities, and distribution networks to tap into India's growing healthcare needs and leverage its expertise in generic drugs.

5. Renewable Energy:

India's ambitious renewable energy targets and supportive government policies have attracted significant FDI inflows into the sector. Foreign investors are investing in solar, wind, hydro, and biomass projects, driven by India's vast renewable energy potential, favorable regulatory environment, and growing demand for clean energy solutions.

6. Retail and E-Commerce:

India's retail and e-commerce sector has witnessed a surge in FDI with the liberalization of FDI policies and the rapid growth of online shopping. Global retail giants are partnering with Indian companies or establishing their own operations to tap into the country's burgeoning consumer market and rising middle-class population.

7. Real Estate and Construction:

The Indian real estate sector continues to attract FDI, driven by urbanization, infrastructure development, and demand for commercial and residential properties. Foreign investors are participating in joint ventures, development projects, and real estate investment trusts (REITs) to capitalize on India's growing urban centers and infrastructure needs.

8. Financial Services:

India's financial services industry is experiencing a steady influx of FDI, driven by liberalization measures, digital transformation, and increasing investor interest. Foreign banks, insurance companies, and fintech startups are expanding their presence in India to cater to the growing demand for banking, insurance, and digital payment services.

9. Food Processing:

The food processing sector in India has attracted FDI due to its vast agricultural resources, changing consumer preferences, and government incentives. Foreign companies are investing in food processing plants, cold chains, and distribution networks to meet the rising demand for processed and packaged food products in India.

10. Infrastructure:

India's infrastructure sector offers immense opportunities for FDI across various segments such as transportation, energy, and urban development. Foreign investors are participating in public-private partnerships (PPPs), infrastructure projects, and investment funds to address India's infrastructure gaps and support its economic growth.

In conclusion, India offers a diverse range of investment opportunities across various industries, making it an attractive destination for FDI. With a growing economy, favorable demographics, and ongoing policy reforms, India continues to attract foreign investors seeking high returns and long-term growth prospects. However, investors need to navigate regulatory challenges, market dynamics, and cultural nuances to succeed in India's competitive business landscape.

This post was originally published on: Foxnangel

[indizombie]

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is plummeting in tandem with global trade. Net FDI into India fell to $3 billion in the five months through August, compared with $18 billion in the same period a year earlier, the Reserve Bank of India reported last week. China has seen an even steeper fall as the country turns inward. In a recent blog co-authored by Gill and M. Ayhan Kose, they observed: "Global trade is expected to grow less than 2% this year - not even half the annual average that prevailed in the 2000s. At the end of 2022, the total volume of global FDI inflows was down by almost 40% from the 2007 peak." By contrast, in the first seven years of the 2000s ahead of the great financial crisis, trade grew by more than 10%.

Rahul Jacob, ‘There is no easy escape from the middle income trap’, Mint

[allthebrazilianpolitics]

Foreign direct investment in Brazil plummets 57.4 percent in August

Central Bank data shows that Brazil recorded a net inflow of USD 4.3 billion in foreign direct investment (FDI) in August, down 57.4 percent from a year earlier. This is the worst result for an August since 2020, when FDI was affected by the pandemic-related economic shutdown.

FDI is a key component of a country’s balance of payments. It measures how much money is flowing in and out of the economy through investment, currency trade, profit remittances, and even tourism. Unlike foreign investment on the stock market, FDI is the flow of long-term investment, such as construction or the opening of multinational offices.

Between January and August 2023, international direct investment in Brazil amounted to USD 37.9 million, about 36 percent less than the USD 59.2 billion recorded in the same period of the previous year. The 12-month FDI has been on a downward trend since the beginning of 2023, falling to USD 65.9 billion in August from USD 71.7 billion in July. The value represents 3.21 percent of Brazil’s gross domestic product (GDP), the lowest index in a year.

Continue reading.

[manessha545]

Uruguay Minerals

A company dedicated to the processing and exportation of semi precious stones, directly from the prestigious mines of Artigas, Uruguay.

Address: Ruta 30, 55000 Artigas, Departamento de Artigas, Uruguay

Welcome to URUGUAY MINERALS (uruguayanminerals.com)

Mineral industry of Uruguay

The mining sector contributes only 0.1% to the GDP of Uruguay. Uruguay's mineral commodities include clays, semiprecious gemstones, gold, iron and steel, sand and gravel, and stone. Uruguay has no proven natural gas or oil reserves but it does have substantial hydroelectric capacity

The mineral industry of Uruguay mostly consisted of Uruguayan state-owned firms. The structure of the country's mineral industry could change to a privately owned, government-regulated regime from one that was government owned and government operated. Foreign direct investment (FdI) inflows to Mercosur had a positive effect on Uruguay's FdI inflows, which increased to $1.4 billion in 2006 from $847.4 million in 2005, and that mostly reflected the high international prices of several commodities, such as cement, steel, sugar, textiles, and wood products

Mineral industry of Uruguay - Wikipedia

Miners from Uruguay Minerals unearth an amethyst geode in the shape of a heart, 2021 Photos via Uruguay Minerals

[fromdevcom]

Information technology of the IT sector is a complete knowledge based industry that centres on various aspects of computer fundamentals. This sector essentially uses services, hardware, and infrastructure to store, develop, and exchange information in different forms to accomplish various business objectives. Over the course of years, the IT sector has shown immense potentials in contributing to the economic growth of India. It has significantly improved the way we access information and further use it to extend various services across different industries. Today India is touted as a digital potential hub of the world as the country is home to approximately 75% of global digital talent. Information Technology's Market Size Information technology and Information technology-enabled services in India saw a growth of USD 181 billion between 2018 and 2019. The sector's export increased to USD 137 billion in 2019 and domestic revenue accounted for USD 44 billion. Moreover, investment in the IT sector in the country is expected to increase manifolds and hit around USD 87.1 billion in 2018, accounting for 9% growth. Similarly, the revenue generated from the digital segment is speculated to witness a growth of 38% and become a USD 350 billion industry by 2025. The Development of Information Technology The strengths and competencies of India's IT sector have attracted prolific investment from across the globe. The computer hardware and software sector in India generated a Foreign Direct Investment inflow of USD 37.23 billion between 20000 and 2019. And according to the report of the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), India ranks second in terms of FDI inflow. Some of the globally reckoned IT firms in India include Wipro, Infosys, Tech Mahindra, TCS, etc. Moreover, these companies are constantly diversifying their products and services by extending innovative ideas and research and development. Increase in Employment Opportunities The increasing growth of IT industry in India has paved the way for the creation of many jobs, thereby alleviating the socio-economic level of the citizens. Conglomerates, as well as small-sized companies across various industries, are hiring skilled and non-skilled professionals to leverage the full potentials of IT. According to experts, the IT workforce will increase to 30 million by the year 2020, making IT the biggest sector employer. Moreover, the sector is also expected to witness a reliable salary structure. Organizations from different industries are trying to boost their operations in areas including algorithm design, cloud computing, data sciences, etc. This will increase the growth of employment opportunities in the information technology sector. The Final Thought India stands at the forefront when it comes to offshore destinations for IT organizations around the globe. Over the years, the sector has proved its capabilities in on-shore as well as off-shore services to national and international clients. In the coming years, we can expect to see a plethora of opportunities in the IT sector that will pave the way for many opportunities that will eventually contribute to the overall growth of the country.

[news365timesindia]

[ad_1] Paromita Das GG News Bureau New Delhi, 1st Feb. Bharat has high hopes from Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman’s forthcoming Union Budget 2025, scheduled for February 1. With the Economic Survey 2025 projecting GDP growth between 6.3% and 6.8%, the nation looks forward to policy measures that will sustain economic momentum while addressing emerging challenges. From strengthening infrastructure and boosting private sector participation to ensuring fiscal discipline and supporting defence modernization, expectations are high. As the government unveils its financial roadmap, all eyes will be on reforms aimed at job creation, industry growth, and long-term economic resilience in an evolving global landscape. Key Highlights of the Economic Survey 2025 Stable Economic Growth Despite global economic challenges, Bharat’s real GDP growth for FY 2024-25 is estimated at 6.4%, aligning with the decadal average. The Real Gross Value Added (GVA) is also expected to grow by 6.4% during this period, underscoring the economy’s resilience. Sectoral Contributions Agriculture: The sector remains robust, operating above trend levels, contributing significantly to the economy. Industry: The industrial sector has rebounded, surpassing pre-pandemic levels, indicating a strong recovery. Services: The services sector is approaching its historical growth trajectory, highlighting its pivotal role in economic expansion. Inflation Trends Retail headline inflation has declined from 5.4% in FY 2023-24 to 4.9% in April-December 2024-25. Both the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) project inflation to stabilize around 4% in FY 2026, suggesting effective inflation management. Foreign Investments and Capital Flows Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI): While FPI has shown mixed trends due to global uncertainties, Bharat’s strong macroeconomic fundamentals have kept overall inflows positive. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): FDI inflows have shown signs of revival, despite a temporary dip due to increased repatriation and disinvestment. Forex Reserves Bharat’s Forex reserves reached $706 billion in September 2024 and stood at $640.3 billion by December 27, 2024, covering 89.9% of external debt, reflecting a strong external sector position. Banking and Insurance Sector Stability Gross Non-Performing Assets (GNPA): The GNPA ratio of commercial banks declined to 2.6% by September 2024, the lowest in years, indicating improved asset quality. Credit-GDP Gap: The credit-GDP gap narrowed to 0.3% in Q1 2024-25, showing sustainable credit growth. Insurance and Pensions: Insurance premiums grew by 7.7% in FY 2023-24, and pension subscribers increased by 16% year-on-year as of September 2024, highlighting increased financial inclusion. Export Growth and Trade Outlook Total exports (merchandise and services) grew by 6% in the first nine months of FY25, reaching $602.6 billion. Exports of goods (excluding petroleum and gems & jewelry) saw robust growth of 10.4%, indicating a diversified export base. MSME Credit Growth Credit to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) grew by 13% year-on-year as of November 2024, outpacing the 6.1% growth for large enterprises. However, credit growth for services and personal loans moderated to 5.9% and 8.8%, respectively. Call for Deregulation The Economic Survey emphasizes accelerating deregulation efforts to enhance economic freedom and reduce bureaucratic bottlenecks. It stresses the importance of improving human resource training, resolving regulatory impediments, and increasing capital formation to sustain long-term growth. Infrastructure Development and Private Sector Participation The government has prioritized infrastructure expansion, focusing on sustainable construction practices and innovative financing models. However, the survey underscores the need for greater private sector participation to meet the ambitious infrastructure goals under ‘Viksit Bharat 2047’. Defence Sector Focus in Union Budget 2025

Bharat’s defence sector is crucial for national security and indigenous production. The Union Budget 2025, scheduled for February 1, is anticipated to provide significant developments in defence manufacturing. The defence budget has seen substantial growth over the years, with allocations increasing from ₹2.53 trillion in 2014 to ₹6.22 trillion for FY2024-25, indicating about a 2.5 times increment. This reflects the government’s commitment to modernization, autonomy, and innovation in the military. Conclusion The Economic Survey 2025 paints a picture of cautious optimism for Bharat’s economic future. While the projected GDP growth of 6.3% to 6.8% is encouraging, it is imperative to address underlying challenges such as regulatory bottlenecks and the need for increased private sector participation in infrastructure development. The focus on deregulation and human resource development is a step in the right direction, but effective implementation will be key. Additionally, the anticipated boost in the defence budget underscores the importance of national security and indigenous manufacturing, aligning with the broader goal of self-reliance. As Bharat navigates the complexities of a post-pandemic global economy, the insights from the Economic Survey 2025 provide a roadmap for sustainable and inclusive growth. The survey reflects a balanced approach, emphasizing stable economic expansion, sectoral contributions, controlled inflation, and strategic investments in infrastructure and defence. While the projected GDP growth of 6.3% to 6.8% signals optimism, policymakers must remain vigilant in addressing key structural challenges. The resilience of Bharat’s industrial sector, coupled with a recovering services sector, suggests that the economy is on solid footing. However, the need for deeper deregulation, increased private sector participation, and enhanced human resource development cannot be overstated. The call for reducing bureaucratic bottlenecks and improving capital formation aligns with the broader vision of making Bharat an economic powerhouse under the ‘Viksit Bharat 2047’ initiative. Additionally, the focus on defence modernization and indigenous manufacturing in the upcoming Union Budget 2025 underscores Bharat’s commitment to national security and self-reliance. The steady rise in the defence budget highlights a strategic shift towards strengthening domestic production capabilities, reducing dependency on foreign imports, and positioning Bharat as a global leader in defence technology. As the government unveils its Union Budget on February 1, 2025, expectations remain high for reforms that will ensure long-term economic stability and equitable growth. The key to Bharat’s continued progress lies in its ability to adapt to global economic shifts, attract foreign investments, and implement policies that foster innovation, infrastructure development, and employment generation. With a clear vision and decisive policy action, Bharat is well-positioned to sustain its growth momentum and emerge as a leading global economic force in the coming decades.     The post Economic Survey 2025: Navigating Bharat’s Path to Sustainable Growth appeared first on Global Governance News- Asia's First Bilingual News portal for Global News and Updates. [ad_2] Source link

[news365times]

[ad_1] Paromita Das GG News Bureau New Delhi, 1st Feb. Bharat has high hopes from Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman’s forthcoming Union Budget 2025, scheduled for February 1. With the Economic Survey 2025 projecting GDP growth between 6.3% and 6.8%, the nation looks forward to policy measures that will sustain economic momentum while addressing emerging challenges. From strengthening infrastructure and boosting private sector participation to ensuring fiscal discipline and supporting defence modernization, expectations are high. As the government unveils its financial roadmap, all eyes will be on reforms aimed at job creation, industry growth, and long-term economic resilience in an evolving global landscape. Key Highlights of the Economic Survey 2025 Stable Economic Growth Despite global economic challenges, Bharat’s real GDP growth for FY 2024-25 is estimated at 6.4%, aligning with the decadal average. The Real Gross Value Added (GVA) is also expected to grow by 6.4% during this period, underscoring the economy’s resilience. Sectoral Contributions Agriculture: The sector remains robust, operating above trend levels, contributing significantly to the economy. Industry: The industrial sector has rebounded, surpassing pre-pandemic levels, indicating a strong recovery. Services: The services sector is approaching its historical growth trajectory, highlighting its pivotal role in economic expansion. Inflation Trends Retail headline inflation has declined from 5.4% in FY 2023-24 to 4.9% in April-December 2024-25. Both the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) project inflation to stabilize around 4% in FY 2026, suggesting effective inflation management. Foreign Investments and Capital Flows Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI): While FPI has shown mixed trends due to global uncertainties, Bharat’s strong macroeconomic fundamentals have kept overall inflows positive. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): FDI inflows have shown signs of revival, despite a temporary dip due to increased repatriation and disinvestment. Forex Reserves Bharat’s Forex reserves reached $706 billion in September 2024 and stood at $640.3 billion by December 27, 2024, covering 89.9% of external debt, reflecting a strong external sector position. Banking and Insurance Sector Stability Gross Non-Performing Assets (GNPA): The GNPA ratio of commercial banks declined to 2.6% by September 2024, the lowest in years, indicating improved asset quality. Credit-GDP Gap: The credit-GDP gap narrowed to 0.3% in Q1 2024-25, showing sustainable credit growth. Insurance and Pensions: Insurance premiums grew by 7.7% in FY 2023-24, and pension subscribers increased by 16% year-on-year as of September 2024, highlighting increased financial inclusion. Export Growth and Trade Outlook Total exports (merchandise and services) grew by 6% in the first nine months of FY25, reaching $602.6 billion. Exports of goods (excluding petroleum and gems & jewelry) saw robust growth of 10.4%, indicating a diversified export base. MSME Credit Growth Credit to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) grew by 13% year-on-year as of November 2024, outpacing the 6.1% growth for large enterprises. However, credit growth for services and personal loans moderated to 5.9% and 8.8%, respectively. Call for Deregulation The Economic Survey emphasizes accelerating deregulation efforts to enhance economic freedom and reduce bureaucratic bottlenecks. It stresses the importance of improving human resource training, resolving regulatory impediments, and increasing capital formation to sustain long-term growth. Infrastructure Development and Private Sector Participation The government has prioritized infrastructure expansion, focusing on sustainable construction practices and innovative financing models. However, the survey underscores the need for greater private sector participation to meet the ambitious infrastructure goals under ‘Viksit Bharat 2047’. Defence Sector Focus in Union Budget 2025

Bharat’s defence sector is crucial for national security and indigenous production. The Union Budget 2025, scheduled for February 1, is anticipated to provide significant developments in defence manufacturing. The defence budget has seen substantial growth over the years, with allocations increasing from ₹2.53 trillion in 2014 to ₹6.22 trillion for FY2024-25, indicating about a 2.5 times increment. This reflects the government’s commitment to modernization, autonomy, and innovation in the military. Conclusion The Economic Survey 2025 paints a picture of cautious optimism for Bharat’s economic future. While the projected GDP growth of 6.3% to 6.8% is encouraging, it is imperative to address underlying challenges such as regulatory bottlenecks and the need for increased private sector participation in infrastructure development. The focus on deregulation and human resource development is a step in the right direction, but effective implementation will be key. Additionally, the anticipated boost in the defence budget underscores the importance of national security and indigenous manufacturing, aligning with the broader goal of self-reliance. As Bharat navigates the complexities of a post-pandemic global economy, the insights from the Economic Survey 2025 provide a roadmap for sustainable and inclusive growth. The survey reflects a balanced approach, emphasizing stable economic expansion, sectoral contributions, controlled inflation, and strategic investments in infrastructure and defence. While the projected GDP growth of 6.3% to 6.8% signals optimism, policymakers must remain vigilant in addressing key structural challenges. The resilience of Bharat’s industrial sector, coupled with a recovering services sector, suggests that the economy is on solid footing. However, the need for deeper deregulation, increased private sector participation, and enhanced human resource development cannot be overstated. The call for reducing bureaucratic bottlenecks and improving capital formation aligns with the broader vision of making Bharat an economic powerhouse under the ‘Viksit Bharat 2047’ initiative. Additionally, the focus on defence modernization and indigenous manufacturing in the upcoming Union Budget 2025 underscores Bharat’s commitment to national security and self-reliance. The steady rise in the defence budget highlights a strategic shift towards strengthening domestic production capabilities, reducing dependency on foreign imports, and positioning Bharat as a global leader in defence technology. As the government unveils its Union Budget on February 1, 2025, expectations remain high for reforms that will ensure long-term economic stability and equitable growth. The key to Bharat’s continued progress lies in its ability to adapt to global economic shifts, attract foreign investments, and implement policies that foster innovation, infrastructure development, and employment generation. With a clear vision and decisive policy action, Bharat is well-positioned to sustain its growth momentum and emerge as a leading global economic force in the coming decades.     The post Economic Survey 2025: Navigating Bharat’s Path to Sustainable Growth appeared first on Global Governance News- Asia's First Bilingual News portal for Global News and Updates. [ad_2] Source link

[tycoonworld]

India’s Real Estate Market Witnesses Robust Growth Amid Economic Recovery in 2025

Authored by Mr. Abhishek Raj, Founder & CEO of Jenika Ventures

The Indian real estate market, which has experienced strong growth in the residential, commercial, and industrial sectors, has become a key component of the nation's economic recovery in 2025. Encouraged by a robust economy, more investment, and supportive government regulations, the industry is seeing a level of dynamism never seen before.

A Surge in Residential Demand

This expansion has been largely driven by the residential real estate market. Rising incomes, urbanization, and shifting consumer tastes have increased demand for mid-range and luxury real estate. Previously disregarded, Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities are currently seeing a notable increase in housing projects due to better connectivity and infrastructure development. Housing sales increased by 25% year over year in the first quarter of 2025, according to industry experts, with Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Pune leading the way.

Commercial Real Estate Thrives

The return to office trend and the growth of co-working spaces have also helped the commercial real estate industry recover well. Start-ups are increasing demand for flexible workplaces, while multinational corporations are renewing their office contracts. Office space leasing has increased by 30% over the past year, according to data from real estate experts, which reflects a resurgence in business confidence.

Government Initiatives and FDI Inflows

Government programs like the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) and house loan tax breaks have kept homebuyers motivated. Furthermore, the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act (RERA) and loosened FDI regulations have boosted investor confidence and transparency. Global interest in India's real estate sector is seen from the 40% increase in foreign direct investment in real estate in 2025.

Technology and Sustainability Take Center Stage

Green building techniques and PropTech adoption have completely changed the industry. Advanced technologies like blockchain, IoT, and AI are being integrated by developers to improve consumer experiences and expedite processes. With an emphasis on eco-friendly materials and energy-efficient structures, sustainable construction methods are also becoming more popular.

Challenges and the Road Ahead

Regulatory obstacles, labor shortages, and growing building prices continue to be problems despite the expansion. Industry leaders, however, are still hopeful. The real estate sector in India is undergoing a radical change. The industry is well-positioned for sustained stability and expansion with sustained policy support and innovation.

The real estate sector in India is proof of the country's adaptability and tenacity as its economy continues to grow and recover. With encouraging developments and continuous changes, 2025 is expected to be a historic year for the sector.

[groupfazza]

سمو الشيخ حمدان بن محمد : للعام الثاني على التوالي، دبي تحتفظ بالمركز الأول عالمياً في استقطاب مشاريع الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر الجديد ..في 2022 سجلت دبي نمواً بنسبة 89.5% على أساس سنوي في إجمالي عدد المشاريع التي وصلت قيمتها إلى 47 مليار درهم في 2022 لتستحوذ على 4% من الإجمالي العالمي … مستمرون بالعمل على مختلف المستويات لتعزيز جاذبية الإمارة وترسيخ مكانتها في وسط مجتمع الأعمال والمستثمرين وفقاً لأجندة دبي الاقتصادية D33.

H.H. Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed : Dubai has retained its No. 1 spot globally for attracting Greenfield FDI projects for the second year in a row in 2022 with 89.5% year-on-year growth and FDI capital inflows of AED47 billion. The emirate's share of global Greenfield FDI projects in 2022 reached 4%. These exceptional achievements support the strategic vision outlined by the Dubai Economic Agenda D33. We are committed to building on these successes to further raise Dubai’s status as a leading global business and investment destination.

Sunday, 14 May 2023 الأحد

[foxnangelseo]

FDI in India: Unleashing Growth Potential in 2024

Introduction

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has been a cornerstone of India's economic growth, driving industrial development, technological advancement, and job creation. As we move into 2024, the FDI landscape in India is poised for substantial growth, bolstered by a favorable policy environment, a burgeoning consumer market, and strategic government initiatives. This blog delves into the potential of FDI in India for 2024, examining the key sectors attracting investment, the regulatory framework, and the strategies investors can employ to navigate this dynamic market.

The Significance of FDI in India

FDI is crucial for India’s economic progress, providing the capital, technology, and expertise needed to enhance productivity and competitiveness. It facilitates the integration of India into the global economy, stimulates innovation, and creates employment opportunities. Over the past decade, India has emerged as one of the top destinations for FDI, reflecting its economic resilience and strategic importance.

Historical Context and Recent Trends

India's FDI inflows have shown a consistent upward trend, reaching record levels in recent years. According to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), India attracted FDI inflows worth $81.72 billion in 2021-22, highlighting its strong appeal among global investors. The sectors that have traditionally attracted significant FDI include services, telecommunications, computer software and hardware, trading, construction, and automobiles.

Key Factors Driving FDI in India

1. Economic Growth and Market Size

India's economy is one of the fastest-growing in the world, with a projected GDP growth rate of around 6-7% in 2024. The country’s large and youthful population offers a vast consumer base, making it an attractive market for foreign investors. The rising middle class and increasing disposable incomes further fuel demand across various sectors.

2. Strategic Government Initiatives

The Indian government has implemented several initiatives to make the country more investor-friendly. Programs like 'Make in India,' 'Digital India,' and 'Startup India' are designed to boost manufacturing, digital infrastructure, and entrepreneurial ventures. These initiatives, coupled with reforms in labor laws and ease of doing business, create a conducive environment for FDI.

3. Infrastructure Development

Significant investments in infrastructure development, including roads, railways, ports, and urban infrastructure, enhance connectivity and logistics efficiency. The development of industrial corridors and smart cities further improves the attractiveness of India as an investment destination.

4. Favorable Regulatory Environment

India has progressively liberalized its FDI policy, allowing 100% FDI in most sectors under the automatic route. This means that foreign investors do not require prior government approval, simplifying the investment process. The government has also streamlined regulatory procedures and improved transparency to facilitate ease of doing business.

Key Sectors Attracting FDI in 2024

1. Technology and Digital Economy

The technology sector continues to be a magnet for FDI, driven by India’s growing digital ecosystem, skilled workforce, and innovation capabilities. Investments in software development, IT services, and emerging technologies like artificial intelligence, blockchain, and cybersecurity are expected to surge.

2. Manufacturing and Industrial Production

The 'Make in India' initiative aims to transform India into a global manufacturing hub. Key sectors attracting FDI include electronics, automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and renewable energy. The Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes introduced by the government provide financial incentives to boost manufacturing and attract foreign investment.

3. Healthcare and Biotechnology

The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the importance of healthcare infrastructure and innovation. India’s pharmaceutical industry, known for its generic drug production, continues to attract substantial FDI. Additionally, biotechnology and medical devices are emerging as significant sectors for investment.

4. Infrastructure and Real Estate

Infrastructure development is critical for sustaining economic growth. Sectors like transportation, logistics, urban development, and real estate offer significant investment opportunities. The government's focus on developing smart cities and industrial corridors presents lucrative prospects for foreign investors.

5. Renewable Energy

With a commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2070, India is focusing on renewable energy sources. The solar, wind, and hydroelectric power sectors are witnessing substantial investments. The government's policies and incentives for green energy projects make this a promising area for FDI.

Regulatory Framework for FDI in India

Understanding the regulatory framework is essential for investors looking to enter the Indian market. The key aspects of India's FDI policy include:

1. FDI Policy and Routes

FDI in India can be routed through the automatic route or the government route. Under the automatic route, no prior approval is required, and investments can be made directly. Under the government route, prior approval from the concerned ministries or departments is necessary. The sectors open to 100% FDI under the automatic route include:

- Infrastructure

- E-commerce

- IT and BPM (Business Process Management)

- Renewable Energy

2. Sectoral Caps and Conditions

While many sectors allow 100% FDI, some have sectoral caps and conditions. For example:

- Defense: Up to 74% FDI under the automatic route, and beyond 74% under the government route in certain cases.

- Telecommunications: Up to 100% FDI allowed, with up to 49% under the automatic route and beyond that through the government route.

- Insurance: Up to 74% FDI under the automatic route.

3. Regulatory Authorities

Several regulatory authorities oversee FDI in India, ensuring compliance with laws and policies. These include:

- Reserve Bank of India (RBI): Oversees foreign exchange regulations.

- Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI): Regulates investments in capital markets.

- Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT): Formulates and monitors FDI policies.

4. Compliance and Reporting Requirements

Investors must comply with various reporting requirements, including:

- Filing of FDI-related returns: Periodic filings to RBI and other regulatory bodies.

- Adherence to sector-specific regulations: Compliance with industry-specific norms and guidelines.

- Corporate Governance Standards: Ensuring adherence to governance standards as per the Companies Act, 2013.

Strategies for Navigating the FDI Landscape

1. Thorough Market Research

Conducting comprehensive market research is crucial for understanding the competitive landscape, consumer behavior, and regulatory environment. Investors should analyze market trends, identify potential risks, and evaluate the long-term viability of their investment.

2. Partnering with Local Entities

Collaborating with local businesses can provide valuable insights into the market and help navigate regulatory complexities. Joint ventures and strategic alliances with Indian companies can facilitate market entry and expansion.

3. Leveraging Government Initiatives

Tapping into government initiatives like 'Make in India' and PLI schemes can provide financial incentives and support for setting up manufacturing units and other projects. Staying updated on policy changes and leveraging these initiatives can enhance investment returns.

4. Ensuring Legal and Regulatory Compliance

Compliance with local laws and regulations is paramount. Engaging legal and financial advisors with expertise in Indian regulations can ensure that all legal requirements are met. This includes obtaining necessary approvals, adhering to reporting norms, and maintaining corporate governance standards.

5. Focusing on Sustainable Investments

Given the global emphasis on sustainability, investments in green technologies and sustainable practices can offer long-term benefits. The Indian government’s focus on renewable energy and sustainable development provides ample opportunities for environmentally conscious investments.

Conclusion

India's FDI landscape in 2024 is ripe with opportunities across various sectors, driven by robust economic growth, strategic government initiatives, and a favorable regulatory environment. However, navigating this dynamic market requires a deep understanding of the legal and regulatory framework, thorough market research, and strategic partnerships.

For investors looking to unleash the growth potential of their investments in India, staying informed about policy changes, leveraging government incentives, and ensuring compliance with local laws are critical. By adopting a strategic approach and focusing on sustainable investments, foreign investors can tap into the immense opportunities offered by the Indian market and contribute to its economic transformation.

In conclusion, FDI in India in 2024 presents a compelling opportunity for global investors. With the right strategies and guidance, investors can navigate the complexities of the Indian market and achieve significant growth and success.

This post was originally published on: Foxnangel