#egypt visa application

[evisasegypt]

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying for an Egypt Visa

When applying for either the Egypt tourist visa, whether e-Visa or Visa on Arrival, travelers should be aware of common pitfalls that can lead to delays or rejections:

Incomplete Application: Ensure that all fields in the application form are filled out completely. Missing information can result in processing delays or denial.

Incorrect Document Uploads: Double-check that the uploaded documents meet the required specifications. Low-quality images or incorrect formats can lead to rejection.

Not Checking Eligibility: Before applying for the e-Visa, confirm that your nationality is eligible. Some countries may only qualify for Visa on Arrival.

Ignoring Validity Requirements: Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay. Failure to meet this requirement can prevent entry into Egypt.

Forgetting to Print Your e-Visa: Always print a copy of your e-Visa to present at immigration. Failing to do so can lead to complications upon arrival.

For more tips, refer to Egypt e-Visa vs. Visa on Arrival.

[egyptvisa112]

Egypt visa application process:

Egypt e-visa is a digital entry permit that allows travellers to enter, stay, and explore Egypt. Applying for an e-Visa is a simple process yet does take some preparation.

[toppicksreviews]

Egypt Visa for Indian Citizens in USA

Indian citizens residing in the USA must obtain a visa to enter Egypt for tourism or other purposes. The application process can be completed online through the Egyptian e-Visa system, which allows applicants to fill out a form, upload necessary documents, and pay the visa fee. Required documents typically include a valid passport with at least six months of validity, a recent passport-sized photograph, and possibly an invitation letter if applicable. The e-Visa is usually processed within a few business days, and applicants are advised to apply at least a week before their intended travel date to account for any potential delays. It’s important to note that Indian nationals are not eligible for a visa on arrival and must secure their visa prior to traveling to Egypt. More info: https://toppicksreviews.com

[visacollect]

Reviving Travel: How the New Egypt Tourist Visa is Expected to Draw Millions in 2024

Aiming to draw millions of new visitors in 2024 and beyond employing new Egypt Tourist Visa projects, Egypt, known for its rich history, ancient monuments, and vibrant culture, has changed its visa policy to revive its tourism sector. Targeting millions of new visitors in 2024 and beyond, the new Egypt Tourist Visa projects are meant to make travel to this legendary location more accessible.

Important Policy Changes in Egypt's Tourist Visa Program

Aiming to welcome 30 million visitors by 2028, Egypt's government has unveiled a five-year multiple-entry visa in part of a larger strategy to boost annual tourist arrivals by 25-30%. The new Egypt Tourist Visa rules consist in:

Five-Year Multiple-Entry Visa

For regular visitors, the five-year multiple-entry Egypt Tourist Visa marks a revolution. Costing $700, this visa lets guests enter Egypt several times over five years, each visit lasting up to ninety days. Business travellers, expatriates, and visitors intending to tour Egypt's varied attractions over several visits especially benefit from this.

Visa for Single Entry Arrival

Apart from the multiple-entry visa, Egypt has extended eligibility for visa-on-arrival, so enabling more nationalities to have this practical choice. Arriving with a single-entry 30-day Egypt Tourist Visa for just $25, visitors will find it simpler to fit unplanned travel.

Increased Visa-on- Arrival Eligibility

Nowadays, the visa-on-arrival scheme covers more than 180 different nationalities. Egypt's tourism industry is expected to be much enhanced by this notable growth, attracting visitors from developing countries, including China and India.

Simplified Application Process for Visa

Egypt has also simplified the application process for its tourist visas—especially the five-year multiple-entry option. The process can now be finished online, so lowering administrative obstacles and guaranteeing quicker processing times. This action seeks to increase Egypt's appeal to worldwide tourists.

Effects of the New Egypt Tourist Visa Policies

Egypt's tourism sector is expected to change significantly with the implementation of these new visa policies. Frequent travellers especially find the five-year multiple-entry Egypt Tourist Visa appealing since it provides convenience and flexibility. Longer stays, more shopping, and a local economic boost are expected results from this.

Additionally likely to draw a varied spectrum of visitors is the more general eligibility for visa-on-arrival. Egypt is positioning itself as a top destination for both leisure and business travel by making it simpler for visitors from countries including India, China, and others to visit.

advantages for Egypt's economy

With almost 12% of Egypt's GDP coming from tourism and millions of employment created, it is a major player in its economy. The new Egypt Tourist Visa programs are part of a greater endeavour to revive this important industry that has suffered losses because of the epidemic and other world events.

Apart from increasing visa fee income, the expected rise in tourist numbers will propel expansion in allied industries, including retail, transportation, and hotel sectors. Moreover, the flood of visitors will generate fresh employment possibilities, especially in areas mostly dependent on tourism.

Future Prospects

Egypt is not only trying to recover but also flourish in the post-pandemic world with these new visa rules. Given the country's special attractions and the simplicity of access made possible by the new Egypt Tourist Visa options, the government's ambitious but reasonable goal of 30 million visitors by 2028 is attainable.

Egypt is also spending on marketing campaigns and infrastructure to improve its appeal even more. These initiatives aim to highlight Egypt as a safe and friendly place by employing worldwide advertising campaigns, enhancement of tourist sites, and improvement of airport facilities.

In Conclusion,

Egypt's forward-looking action of launching new tourist visa programs fits the objectives of the nation in terms of increasing tourism and economic development. Along with the enlarged visa-on-arrival program, the five-year multiple-entry Egypt Tourist Visa represents a major step towards increasing Egypt's accessibility to the globe. Egypt is poised to welcome a fresh wave of visitors eager to discover its timeless beauties as these changes take effect.

The revised visa rules make planning a trip simpler than ever for anyone who might be visiting Egypt in 2024. Egypt is opening its doors wider, inviting the world to experience its rich legacy and dynamic culture, whether for business, leisure, or extended exploration.

Perfectly Safe Your Egypt Tourist Visa with VisaCollect

By offering thorough advice, a simplified online application process, and professional document validation, VisaCollect helps you to get your Egypt Tourist Visa. They guarantee complete and accurate application, lowering the possibility of delays. VisaCollect simplifies obtaining your visa by employing real-time updates, accelerated processing, and easy payment options. They also provide travel-related services, including insurance, so they are a one-stop solution for your trip to Egypt.

FAQs

Using the Five-Year Multiple-Entry Egypt Tourist Visa, can I stay more than ninety days?

The five-year multiple-entry Egypt Tourist Visa lets stays of up to ninety days every visit. Should you want to stay longer than ninety days, you must request an extension via Egypt's local immigration office. Approval of extensions depends on the reason for your visit and adherence to visa requirements.

2. Does the Five-Year Multiple-Entry Visa have a specific application process for business travellers?

Although the application process for business travellers is the same as that for visitors, business travellers could have to provide extra documentation, such as proof of business activity or a letter of invitation from an Egyptian company partner. VisaCollect can help to guarantee that all required paperwork is included to enable a seamless application process.

3. Does getting the Egypt Tourist Visa call for any particular health or vaccination requirements?

Your country of origin will determine whether there are particular health or vaccination requirements, such as evidence of yellow fever immunity. Before requesting an Egypt Tourist Visa, one should review the most recent health guidelines. VisaCollect can help you make sure you satisfy all immunological and health requirements.

4. In what ways does the new visa policy affect visitors from nations not covered by the expansion of visa-on-arrival?

Those from nations not on the expanded visa-on-arrival list still must apply for a visa before visiting Egypt. VisaCollect can help with the regular visa application process to guarantee the correct and timely submission of all necessary paperwork.

5. For visitors who intend to make several quick visits to Egypt, what other entryways are accessible?

Apart from the five-year multiple-entry Egypt Tourist Visa, visitors could want to apply for a special visa or permit enabling longer or more frequent stays. These choices rely on the particular goal of the visits, such as extended trips or cultural exchange programs.

6. While in Egypt could I change from a Single- Entry Visa on Arrival to a Five-Year Multiple-entry Visa?

No, while in Egypt you cannot change from a Single- Entry Visa on Arrival to a Five-Year Multiple- Entry Egypt Tourist Visa. You would have to leave your nation and seek a multiple-entry visa from another place or your own.

[atlysvisaservice]

Explore the simplified process of obtaining egypt e visa, including essential requirements, step-by-step application procedures, and associated fees. Discover how to navigate the online visa application system hassle-free.

[evisaapply]

Exploring Egypt: A Comprehensive Guide to the Egyptian Visit Visa for Indians

If you're an Indian citizen with a keen desire to explore the wonders of Egypt, you're in for a treat! Egypt, with its rich history, captivating culture, and iconic landmarks, offers an unforgettable travel experience. To embark on this incredible journey, you'll need to obtain an Egyptian visit visa. In this guide, we'll walk you through the essential details and requirements for securing your Egyptian visit visa hassle-free.

Understanding the Egyptian Visit Visa

Before you dive into the application process, it's crucial to understand what an Egyptian visit visa is and its purpose. An Egyptian visit visa is a legal document that allows foreign nationals, including Indian tourists, to enter Egypt temporarily for tourism, business meetings, or family visits.

Visa Application Process

1. Gather Required Documents

To initiate the visa application process, ensure you have the following essential documents:

Passport: Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your intended date of departure from Egypt.

Visa Application Form: Complete the visa application form accurately, providing all necessary information.

Passport Photos: Prepare recent passport-sized photographs that meet Egypt's photo requirements.

Flight Itinerary: Include a copy of your round-trip flight reservation.

Hotel Reservation: Provide proof of your hotel reservation(s) in Egypt.

Financial Documents: Show evidence of sufficient funds to cover your stay in Egypt.

Travel Insurance: Obtain travel insurance that covers your entire trip, including health and accident coverage.

Cover Letter: Write a cover letter detailing the purpose of your visit, your itinerary, and your commitment to complying with Egyptian laws.

2. Visa Application Submission

Submit your visa application, along with all the required documents, to the nearest Egyptian embassy or consulate in India. Be sure to pay the applicable visa fee.

3. Visa Processing

The visa processing time varies, but it typically takes a few weeks. Ensure you apply well in advance of your planned travel dates to avoid any last-minute complications.

4. Visa Approval

Once your visa is approved, you will receive a stamped visa on your passport, allowing you to enter Egypt.

Explore the Marvels of Egypt

With your Egyptian visit visa in hand, you're ready to embark on your Egyptian adventure. Here are some must-visit attractions:

Pyramids of Giza: Marvel at the iconic pyramids, a testament to ancient Egyptian engineering.

The Sphinx: Don't miss the enigmatic Sphinx, guarding the pyramids.

Nile River Cruise: Enjoy a scenic cruise along the Nile, witnessing the beauty of Egypt from the water.

Luxor: Explore the historic city of Luxor, home to remarkable temples and ancient artifacts.

Cairo: Discover the vibrant capital city, Cairo, and its bustling markets and museums.

Red Sea Resorts: Relax on the stunning beaches of the Red Sea in destinations like Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada.

Conclusion

Obtaining an Egyptian visit visa for Indian citizens is the first step toward an unforgettable journey through a land steeped in history and culture. Follow the visa application process diligently, and soon you'll find yourself exploring the treasures of Egypt. Get ready to create memories that will last a lifetime as you immerse yourself in the wonders of this ancient civilization. Start planning your Egyptian adventure today! 🇪🇬✈️ Apply Now: CLICK HERE

[positively--speculative]

Please Donate or Share!

Hello I am Ghada Musleh from Gaza (Palestine). I am a university graduate working with young children and women. My husband, Muhannad is a sales representative. My daughter, Gram is 10 months old.

My mother, Fayza suffers from an enlarged spleen and liver is also with us. My mother’s health is declining and she needs to travel for her medical treatment.

I was displaced from the beginning of the war. I remember my displacement from the 10th of October in the ugly schools of the agency, where the bombing intensified around me. I bled out of fear for my infant daughter, who is not experiencing her childhood, and for the tenderness of her father. The displaced were killed in front of my eyes in the schools. A woman in front of me was targeted by gunfire. My family and I were displaced more than ten times from school to school. I saw death with my own eyes. My little family and many civilians were targeted in front of us. I cannot lose sight of these nights when the occupation forces called my husband and threatened my house. Unfortunately, my house was bombed and our memories were bombed. We have nothing left.

I am desperate and urgently need to save my family by leaving Gaza. There is no safe place in Gaza due to death, hunger, dehydration, disease, displacement, and bombings.

HOW WILL THE FUNDS BE USE?

The cost of evacuation is €5000 per person, amounting to €20,000 for the whole family.

€2000 for visa and passport applications and fees to expedite the evacuation process.

€5000 for two months of expenses in Egypt to pay for food, rent, necessities, and medical care until we can get back on our feet and rebuild our lives.

Unfortunately, evacuations have stopped while the Rafah border is closed. We do not know how long this will be. Daily expenses for necessities such as food and water are increasingly high.

Examples of daily essentials:

Flour €30

Diapers €40

Vegetables for a day €40

An amount will go to GoFundMe fees (2.9% + $0.30 per donation), bank transfers, and the high commissions (15-20%) to receive the money due to shortages of cash here in Gaza.

I ask you to support me. To help me and my family escape from Gaza to save them from the ongoing genocide. Every donation, no matter how small will help save my family. Please consider sharing my campaign widely with your friends and family. I will be forever grateful for your help.

Here is the link to https://www.instagram.com/gharam202336/?hl=eng

With eternal gratitude,

Ghada, Muhannad, Gram and Fayza

Funds raised will be transferred to Ghada to cover necessities while in Gaza and to evacuate the family.

[silicacid]

I want to share Dr. Moath Abu Samra's gfm (#85 on Operation Olive Branch)

as of Sept 3, 2024: $21,761 USD raised of $50,000 goal

the latest update:

Salam everyone, I apologize for the lack of updates over the last several months. I was busy taking the bar exam, so I haven't made time to update. I am still in contact with Dr. Moath Abu Samra almost daily and he is doing as well as could be expected for someone in his position.

Moath and his mother are still in Cairo, Egypt with Basim. Sadly their visas are set to expire and Egypt will not renew them. So, last month, Moath used some of the funds to apply for a visa to the Sultanate of Oman where he has some contacts. It is unclear how long this process could take. At this time, he has sent in the application. I am also doing research to see which American visa would be most efficient for he and his mother to apply for.

In the meantime, his brothers Yousef, Ahmed, and their father are still trapped in Gaza. We are praying everyday for their safety and that they are able to evacuate soon. We have purchased a Nomad eSim for them in the hopes that they can at least stay connected with the rest of their family. If you would like to donate an eSim to their family, please contact me directly through a private message.

Thank you to all for the collective efforts and the continued donations. It is my sincere hope that the rest of Moath's family will be able to evacuate Gaza soon. 11 months of torture is 11 months too much. Thank you again! ❤️

[sayruq]

I am Alia, 35 years old, a Palestinian from Gaza. I currently reside in Gaza.Right now I have 7 members of my family, including 4 children, my mother, my father. I am starting a fundraiser to save the lives of my immediate family members, I am their only hope to get out of Gaza to Egypt and then to Germany in order to be safe again. Please help me save my family's lives. Whenever I have a chance to sleep, I wake up right away to see if my family is still alive, it is hard to live here due to the current situation where there is no electricity, connection, fuel, water or food, which makes our health condition worse, I am worried that I will lose my family any moment. Due to the war that's been going on in Gaza Strip for 200 days, which has targeted civilians, they're struggling right now, and genocides are happening in Gaza every day. At the beginning of the war, me and my family evacuated from the north to the south where they looked for a safe place, then we found out our house had been bombed, and our neighborhood area had been destroyed. The house we lived in for more than 23 years is gone, and we're homeless now. Currently, there is no safe place for us to live or to go, as of now we are sharing the tiny space with a large number of people. On top of that, after a hard 110 days during this war, I'm worried about my children not getting food or sleep because they don't have the basic necessities of life. Hearing bombs and explosions scare us, so we flee from place to place looking for safety. We can't find any medication and we keep getting sick and we don't have access to health care. Many of my family members have been killed, and many other members are missing under rubble, we don't know if they are alive or dead. Please help me collect the application fees and travel costs for seven people.To facilitate me and my family's evacuation from Gaza and to Germany I'm setting up a GoFundMe campaign to raise $30,000. Here is the breakdown of the funds: • It is estimated that $3000 will be sufficient to cover the basic needs of my family including their accommodation, food, and other essentials.Has to be allocated to cover the expenses associated with obtaining permits to leave Gaza, as well as crossing fees at Rafah, at the Egypt-Gaza border. This amount breaks down to $6000 per person (3 people). 3000$ for children under 18 years (4people). The cost of travel from Gaza to Germany $3000 . The cost for visa applications and all the costs related to reunion is $700 per person. Any donation, no matter how small, will make a significant difference to the safety of me and my family. We'll use the money raised in a transparent and efficient way to make sure every dollar goes to keeping them safe. Thanks for your support, and I'm grateful for any help you can give during this difficult time. Help me reach my goal and provide safety for me and my family by sharing this campaign with your friends, family, and colleagues I would like to express my sincere gratitude for your kindness and support, as well as your willingness to stand with us in support, as together we can make a real difference and provide safety and security for my family.

[awad-palestine]

gofund.me

I am Awad, 40 years old, a Palestinian from Gaza. I currently reside in Gaza.

Right now I have 5 members of my family, including 3 children.

I am starting a fundraiser to save the lives of my immediate family members, I am their only hope to get out of Gaza to Egypt and then to Germany in order to be safe again. Please help me save my family's lives.

I am unable to work due to war, there is no work here, and whenever I have a chance to sleep, I wake up right away to see if my family is still alive, it is hard to live here due to the current situation where there is no electricity, connection, fuel, water or food, which makes our health condition worse, I am worried that I will lose my family any moment. Due to the war that's been going on in Gaza Strip for 200 days, which has targeted civilians, they're struggling right now, and genocides are happening in Gaza every day.

At the beginning of the war, me and my family evacuated from the north to the south where they looked for a safe place, then we found out our house had been bombed, and our neighborhood area had been destroyed. The house we lived in for more than 23 years is gone, and we're homeless now.

Currently, there is no safe place for us to live or to go, as of now we are sharing the tiny space with a large number of people. On top of that, after a hard 110 days during this war, I'm worried about my children not getting food or sleep because they don't have the basic necessities of life.

Hearing bombs and explosions scare us, so we flee from place to place looking for safety. We can't find any medication and we keep getting sick and we don't have access to health care. Many of my family members have been killed, and many other members are missing under rubble, we don't know if they are alive or dead.

Please help me collect the application fees and travel costs for five people.

To facilitate me and my family's evacuation from Gaza and to Germany I'm setting up a GoFundMe campaign to raise $25,000. Here is the breakdown of the funds:

• It is estimated that $3000 will be sufficient to cover the basic needs of my family including their accommodation, food, and other essentials.

Has to be allocated to cover the expenses associated with obtaining permits to leave Gaza, as well as crossing fees at Rafah, at the Egypt-Gaza border. This amount breaks down to $6000 per person (3 people).3000$ for children under 18 years (2people).

• The cost of travel from Gaza to Germany $3000

. The cost for visa applications and all the costs related to reunion is $700 per person.

Any donation, no matter how small, will make a significant difference to the safety of me and my family. We'll use the money raised in a transparent and efficient way to make sure every dollar goes to keeping them safe.

Thanks for your support, and I'm grateful for any help you can give during this difficult time.

Help me reach my goal and provide safety for me and my family by sharing this campaign with your friends, family, and colleagues I would like to express my sincere gratitude for your kindness and support, as well as your willingness to stand with us in support, as together we can make a real difference and provide safety and security for my family.

Thank you our compassionate friends and supporters.

[septembriseur]

Now why does this sound familiar:

‘ “[S]o far, not a single person has successfully escaped from Gaza to Canada under the scheme.

When applications opened on 9 January, “anchor relatives” in Canada had to submit notarized letters, fill online forms about each member of their family in Gaza and wait for a code that would allow them to submit the actual visa applications.

…Weeks after submitting the preliminary forms, Atbash and other applicants received a generic email saying their information was incomplete – but it did not specify which family member’s application it was referring to.

Immigration lawyer Randall Cohn said that some of his clients also received letters asking for family members in Gaza to get their biometrics done at their nearest visa center, in Cairo. However, the border between the Gaza Strip and Egypt is closed, with brokers asking for thousands of dollars to secure safe crossing for Palestinians who are desperate to leave.

…“This is the banal violence of a system that cannot deal with the actual nuance or urgency of the situation,” he added.’

[evisasegypt]

Egypt E-Visa for Tourists: A Guide to Exploring Egypt's Wonders

The Egypt e-Visa is an ideal option for tourists looking to explore the ancient wonders of Egypt, from the Pyramids of Giza to the temples of Luxor. This electronic visa system simplifies the process of obtaining a visa, allowing travelers to focus on planning their trip.

Tourist E-Visa Requirements:

Eligibility: Tourists must hold a valid passport and have a clear purpose for their visit, such as sightseeing or leisure activities.

Required Documents: In addition to the standard application requirements, tourists may need to provide proof of travel arrangements, such as flight bookings or hotel reservations.

Application Submission: Tourists can apply through the Egypt e-Visa portal, ensuring they select the appropriate visa type during the application process.

The e-Visa for tourists is designed to facilitate quick and efficient travel to Egypt, allowing visitors to focus on exploring the country's rich history and culture.

Tips for Tourists:

Plan Ahead: Apply for the e-Visa at least 7-10 days before your trip to ensure timely processing.

Check Visa Requirements: Verify the specific requirements for your nationality and purpose of visit.

Stay Informed: Stay up-to-date with the latest travel advisories and requirements for Egypt.

By utilizing the Egypt e-Visa, tourists can streamline their travel plans and ensure they have all the necessary documentation for their visit.

[egyptvisa112]

Egypt Visa Application Process

[mariacallous]

After years of fruitless discussions and aborted plans in the European Union, one country—Italy—has recently begun to process irregular migrants’ asylum claims in a third country for the first time. Or, to be more exact, it tried to do so.

Italy’s right-wing prime minister, Giorgia Meloni, who campaigned on an anti-immigration platform that included a naval blockade to stop immigration from North Africa, agreed with Albania last November to send some asylum-seekers to the Balkan country and process their asylum requests there.

Two recent attempts to ferry visa-less migrants rescued in the Mediterranean to Albania and fast-track their repatriation failed twice after Italian magistrates questioned the legality of Meloni’s landmark initiative. After getting two Albanian facilities ready for the purpose and staffing them with Italian personnel, in mid-October Rome sent there a group of 16 migrants it rescued in international waters while they attempted to cross the Mediterranean to reach Italy’s southern shores.

Under the so-called Italy-Albania protocol, Italy can ferry the migrants to Albania only if it considers their country of origin as safe and they aren’t minors, pregnant women, or other vulnerable people. However, an Italian court ruled that the migrants, who were from Egypt and Bangladesh, had to be transported to Italy within days because they could not be considered as coming from a safe country. An additional legal hurdle emerged for four of them because they either declared themselves as minors or had health problems.

Meloni’s government responded by approving by decree a list of 19 countries deemed safe for return, designating both Egypt and Bangladesh as free of danger. In November, Italian authorities sent a second group of eight Egyptian and Bangladeshi men (one of whom was found to be vulnerable and returned to Italy) to Albania, but the court again rejected the shipment. This time, it also asked the European Court of Justice (ECJ) to weigh in and clarify whether Italian law, in particular Rome’s recent designation of those 19 countries as safe for quick repatriation, is compatible with EU law, leaving the whole scheme in a legal limbo.

The court’s decisions sparked a loud rout between the Italian judiciary and government. Italian Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi said the decree “provides a standard” for judges to follow, rather than indulging in a “wavering interpretation” of the EU judgment.

Meloni denounced the decision to transport the migrants to Italy from Albania, calling it prejudiced, while Justice Minister Carlo Nordio said it was “abnormal” for judges to establish which countries could be deemed safe. Elon Musk, who is a friend of Meloni, weighed in the spat, writing on X after the second court decision that “[t]hese judges need to go” and doubling down later on by asking: “Do the people of Italy live in a democracy or does an unelected autocracy make the decisions?”

In a highly unusual response to Musk, Italy’s widely respected head of state, Sergio Mattarella, said the country “knows how to take care of itself.”

At the heart of the controversy lies an October ruling by the ECJ, which stated that no country of origin could be declared safe unless its entire territory was considered free of danger. The ruling referred to a Czech case but is applicable across the whole EU, prevailing over national legislation. Italian judges said they are forced to follow EU law and not apply Italian law if it conflicts with the bloc’s legislation. The Italian government appealed to the country’s Supreme Court to nullify the judges’ rejections. Its decision is expected in December.

However, the final word is likely to remain with the ECJ, according to legal experts, which in turn could take months to clarify whether Italy is able to fast-track irregular migrants’ repatriation in Albania.

The spat between the Italian government and the judiciary is casting doubts over the viability of the policy, which had attracted interest and praise from other European countries, as a way to deter illegal immigration to the continent.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen championed the Italian initiative, urging the bloc’s 27 leaders ahead of a summit in October to consider the possibility of creating repatriation hubs outside the EU, drawing “lessons from the Italy-Albania protocol.” At the summit, the leaders then committed to explore “innovative solutions” to fight against illegal immigration.

A debate at the European Parliament in late October showed that moderate, conservative, and right-wing politicians, who are in favor of a major clampdown on illegal immigration, tend to support the plan. In contrast, the socialists said it represents a violation of both EU and international law, the Greens branded the hubs as ‎Guantánamo-style concentration camps, and the liberals said it is an expensive and ineffective model.

This year, the EU passed the long-stalled Migration and Asylum Pact, designed to accelerate the repatriation of failed asylum-seekers and distribute the burden of hosting migrants and refugees among member states. The agreement, which is the latest attempt by the EU to manage and normalize migration flows into the continent, will come into force in June 2026.

Individual EU countries have mulled similar plans to Meloni’s to deter the arrival of irregular migrants in their countries. Germany, which accounts for around a third of asylum applications in the EU, will assess options for processing in third countries in December. The country’s conservatives, who are likely to win next year’s federal elections, have already signaled that they would support such deals.

A different, more radical plan to send asylum-seekers to Rwanda by former British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak was ruled unlawful by the country’s Supreme Court last year. Sunak’s successor, Keir Starmer, dismissed the policy of deporting asylum-seekers to the African country as a “gimmick.” However, after meeting with Meloni in September, he hailed Italy’s efforts to tackle illegal immigration, saying the two countries would share intelligence and work more closely together to “smash” the people-smuggling gangs. He added that he was “very interested” in Italy’s agreement with Albania but that he would wait to see the results after it became operational.

Even if legal hurdles were solved, many have criticized the Italy-Albania protocol as very expensive and completely ineffective at deterring migrants’ arrivals.

Matteo Villa, a researcher at the Italian Institute for International Political Studies in Milan, estimated that the cost of processing one migrant application in Albania, if the centers there ran at their full capacity of 10,500 asylum-seekers a year, is nine times the cost borne by the country if it processed them in Italy.

Given that the Italian government said the plan would cost around 130 million euros (about $137 million) a year and that each Albanian center can host at any one time up to 1,200 people, that translates into a cost per migrant of 297 euros (about $312) a day, Villa estimated, compared with the 33 euros Italy currently spends processing the applications on its soil.

At the same time, Villa concluded that taking as a baseline the arrival of 75,000 irregular migrants in the year to October, that the two centers can take only 10,500 a year, and considering the existing repatriation rates of asylum-seekers whose requests are processed in Italy, the probability of being taken to Albania and then repatriated is less than 2 percent.

“What governments should rather do is to work to increase their ability to repatriate the migrants, wherever they process their applications. Putting migrants in small centers abroad could only make it appear that there are less arrivals for a short period of time, but then almost all the migrants would end up in Italy,” Villa told Foreign Policy. “To make external return hubs work, governments would need to strike very strong agreements with third countries to be able to build a high number of these centers. This would enable Europe to show irregular migrants that if they try to enter illegally, they will systematically end up there and then repatriated.”

Villa added that individual countries have little leverage to negotiate with the countries of origin besides offering financial help to these countries in exchange for taking back the migrants. If the EU were to negotiate with these countries as a bloc, then European nations would be able to achieve better results, he added.

In the past decade, the EU was able to curb flows from specific countries of departure through agreements involving aid. Migration has also changed since 2015, when the wars in Syria, Iraq, and Afghanistan led to an influx of people fleeing those conflicts. With the notable exception of Ukrainian refugees, many now mostly hail from poor countries in search for a better life, with ruthless organizations of smugglers assuring them that it would be easy to get into Europe.

In 2016, the EU struck a deal with Turkey; the hefty aid package to the country was successful at preventing migrants from crossing into the EU. Migrants shifted to the more dangerous route from Libya to Italy. Another EU deal, giving boats and equipment to the infamous Libyan Coast Guard, helped reduce that flow. More recently, an accord with Tunisia, brokered by Meloni and von der Leyen, curbed departures from the North African country.

These deals attracted widespread criticism by human rights organizations and have been shaky at times but overall helped reduce the flows. Yearly irregular migrants’ arrivals dropped from around 390,000 in 2016 to 100,000 in 2020, according to the International Organization for Migration. Then they began rising again each year, up to 293,000 in 2023. Until November this year, Europe registered 189,000 arrivals.

Meanwhile, the populations of many European countries have kept on aging and shrinking, posing a host of problems, such as the sustainability of public pension systems and the shortage of personnel in the industrial and agricultural sectors. For instance, the research center of Italy’s industrial lobby Confindustria said in October that Italy needs roughly 120,000 foreign workers a year up to 2028 to achieve the economic growth forecasts for the period.

“The problem could be partially addressed by building programs through which the skills and profiles of qualified prospective migrants are screened to see how they can be matched with the needs of European employers,” said Salvatore Petronella, a migration specialist at the Washington-based Labor Mobility Partnerships. “Centers for training and employment can be created outside of the EU but not confused with rejection centers, which would be costly and of little use.”

Some European countries such as Germany have begun to warm up to the idea and are integrating increasing numbers of migrants into their workforce, by investing in sponsorships and training abroad. These programs tend also to help the countries of origins of migrants, as normally part of the salaries these workers earn in Europe is sent back as remittances and the migrants acquire skills that can be used in their home countries at a later stage.

Still, the prevailing European approach seems to be to stop the flows at any cost and to fast-track repatriations. To this end, external return hubs may be seen as a tool, provided that the EU manages to operate them in a host of different third countries. At this stage, however, the Italian experience is far from encouraging.

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Unlocking Egypt: Your Guide to Obtaining an Online Visa

In today's fast-paced world, planning a trip to the mesmerizing land of Egypt has never been easier. Thanks to the convenience of online visa applications, you can now embark on your Egyptian adventure without the hassle of traditional paperwork. In this comprehensive guide, we'll walk you through the process of obtaining an Egypt online visa, ensuring a smooth and stress-free journey.

Understanding the Egypt Online Visa

Before delving into the application process, let's clarify what an Egypt online visa entails. An online visa, also known as an e-visa, is a digital travel authorization that allows you to enter Egypt for tourism, business, or transit purposes. This electronic document has simplified travel arrangements for visitors from across the globe.

The Benefits of an Egypt Online Visa

1. Convenience at Your Fingertips

Gone are the days of tedious visits to embassies or consulates. With the Egypt online visa, you can apply from the comfort of your home, sparing you time and effort.

2. Swift Processing

The online visa application process is remarkably efficient. In most cases, you can expect your visa to be approved within a matter of days, ensuring you're ready to explore Egypt in no time.

3. 24/7 Accessibility

The online application portal is accessible round the clock, allowing you to apply at your convenience. Say goodbye to restricted working hours and time zone constraints.

How to Apply for Your Egypt Online Visa

Now that you're acquainted with the perks of an Egypt online visa, let's dive into the step-by-step application process.

Step 1: Prepare Your Documents

Ensure you have the following documents ready:

A valid passport with at least six months of validity beyond your intended stay.

A recent passport-sized photograph.

Travel itinerary and accommodation details.

A means of payment (credit or debit card) for the visa fee.

Step 2: Online Application

Visit the official Egypt online visa portal.

Create an account or log in if you already have one.

Fill out the visa application form accurately with your personal details and travel information.

Upload the required documents as specified.

Pay the visa fee securely online.

Step 3: Await Approval

Once you've submitted your application, the waiting game begins. Rest assured that the efficient processing system will review your application promptly.

Step 4: Receive Your Visa

Upon approval, you'll receive your Egypt online visa via email. Ensure that you print a copy to present upon your arrival in Egypt.

Tips for a Smooth Journey

To make the most of your Egyptian adventure, keep these tips in mind:

Plan Ahead: Research and plan your itinerary to maximize your time in Egypt.

Respect Local Customs: Familiarize yourself with Egyptian customs and traditions to ensure a respectful and enjoyable visit.

Stay Informed: Keep an eye on travel advisories and any updates regarding your destination.

In conclusion, the Egypt online visa offers a convenient and efficient way to explore the wonders of this ancient land. Say goodbye to paperwork and hello to a seamless travel experience. So, what are you waiting for? Get started on your Egyptian journey today! Apply Now: CLICK HERE