#discourse and discussion (user interface)

[zoanzon]

Perhaps controversial, but: why the hell do people wanna download fics as EPUBs? I'd vastly rather they be PDFs

[txttletale]

hiii! (hope you're having a great day)

I'm genuinely confused right now about the call out post and the answers you're giving about it

I'm seeing in the call out that the person is talking about a theory of internal colonies and you're not really addressing it in your responses

The posts you're making about the whole situation are coherent and I do agree with them so I am asking genuinly if you could "debunk"? (not sure how to ask that better) the whole internal colony thing because it seems to be the point of disagreement and i'm not seeing clearly here :,,(

i mean 'the call out post' in question is just a comprehensive list of anyone who has ever interacted with tumblr user mozilla-firefucks so i'm not really interested in engaging with it or acknowleding it because i think it is quite silly.

as for the central question / discourse itself -- i am indeed familiar with the theory of the internal colony! i think it is a useful theoretical tool capable of providing useful analysis. but the argument that the internal colony model of usamerican antiblackness precludes Black usamericans from being beneficiaries of usamerican imperialism in any way isn't true. 'colonialism' and 'imperialism' are sets of economic relations, not intrinsic attributes. you do not have a spiritual aura or code flag setting you as 'imperialist' or 'imperialised'. and imperialism is not one monolithic relation either, right, it is comprised of multiple sets of overlapping and interconnected relations, such that you can have multiple different relations to imperialism in different contexts.

as such, it's not denying the brutality of usamerican (or indeed global) antiblackness to point out that Black usamerican citizens continue to be usamerican citizens. this does not protect them from antiblackness, nor is it a moral failing on their part (benefiting from imperialism is simply a result of interfacing with the consumer market that broadly benefits from imperialism -- it's not an accusatory finger saying 'you did an imperialism'), nor is 'beneficiary of' in anyway synonymous with 'perpetrator of' or 'perpetuator of' of.

but i've already discussed how, for example, the simple fact of being able to buy a cheap banana is the direct result of usamerican imperialism. the same is true for coffee, chocolate, or gas, commodities which are kept monstrously cheap for the usamerican market via brutal exploitation and military intervention in the global south. or, for example, any cheap good with 'made in china' or 'made in vietnam' on it, because manufacturing capital has been exported to those countries because of unequal exchange. and people who buy these cheap products are benefiting in that moment from usamerican imperialism -- which again is neither a moral judgement nor a negation or denial of any of the ways that the USA might oppress those people.

so i don't know -- i feel like the core disagreements are either a misunderstanding of what it means to benefit from imperialism, or a or a dualist interpretation of imperialism / colonialism, where one can only be 'colonizer' or 'colonized' in totality across all systems conceived of as one totalizing whole machine of omnidirectional imperialism with a strict hard line between beneficiaries and sufferers. and at the end of the day it just doesn't work like that

[superlinguo]

Linguistics Jobs: Interview with a  Director of Conversation Design

This month’s interview is with Greg Bennett, a Director of Conversation Design at Salesforce, a customizable, cloud software platform for customer relationship management. In this interview, Greg discusses the culture shock from transitioning to industry from academia, and how his discourse analysis training has impacted his work and career in the tech industry. You can find Greg on Twitter @gabennett45 or on LinkedIn.

This last post of 2022 is also the last in this series, and we'll have more in 2023 about the future of lingjobs!

What did you study at university?

I hold a BA in Linguistics and MS in Applied Linguistics from Georgetown University. I also studied Japanese language and culture during undergrad. My academic focus was on interactional sociolinguistics—particularly, how users manipulate textual stylistics to convey contextualization cues during synchronous, text-based chat.

What is your job?

I founded and lead the Conversation Design team and practice at Salesforce. I oversee strategy and workflow for an international team of Conversation Designers who craft conversational experiences that “sound” like Salesforce and train language models to recognize myriad varieties of language input from users. I spend much of my time discussing with various leaders across the business the resource investment strategy for conversational apps and features that position Salesforce at the forefront of the market; scaling our resources and tools to expand my team’s sphere of influence across our ever-growing lines of business; and championing my team’s impact on our bottom line within and beyond the company.

How does your linguistics training help you in your job? 

I never expected linguistics to be as vital or central to my role as it is now. I’ve always had my discourse analytic mindset running in the back of my mind to interpret conversation and stancetaking in real time in all of my past roles. As a leader at Salesforce, I certainly maintain that approach to developing relationships with stakeholders across the business. However, since conversational AI is fundamentally about language as an interface for a technological system, I find myself referencing every aspect of my training as a linguist to contextualize and strengthen my proposals for a conversational solution—from generative syntax when debating the ‘conversationality' of a conversational app’s brand name, to acoustic phonetics when determining the pitch range for a voice app in 2019, to discourse markers when creating cohesion between turns of text-based chat with our chatbot templates—I basically spend all day, every day, using linguistics to form connections and drive product strategy.

What was the transition from university to work like for you? 

It was a huge culture shock! My first role outside academia was as a UX researcher at Microsoft. I was coming off the heels of having a limit on the amount of photocopies I could make in the Department of Linguistics to entering an office where food was catered every day, Post-Its could be used ad nauseam with nary a pang of guilt, and every time I had a research finding to articulate, it had to be done in a slide as opposed to a fleshed-out paper (to say nothing of my joy at being able to photocopy in color at the office). Everything required fewer words, had to be finished in a fraction of the time, and had to look way more visually appealing than anything I was ever expected to do in academia. I had to go beyond simply stating, “this is what I found in the data” and evolve towards, “we as a business should do y in order to make a market impact of z because the data say x.” (In industry, always lead with the “so what” and follow up with the data—something I learned from profoundly expert and gracious women in UX who taught me how to adjust to corporate priorities, read the atmosphere of a business, and succeed at advocating for oneself and one’s craft at the highest levels. I wouldn’t be where I am now without them.)

Do you have any advice do you wish someone had given to you about linguistics/careers/university?

My advice would be that your title and your degree aren’t the defining characteristics of who you are and what you do. When I was in academia, I deeply enmeshed my sense of self and self-worth in my status as a graduate student, and when I took a break after the MS, I had to mourn the death of a huge part of my identity. I had no idea who I was without the Department of Linguistics at Georgetown. But, after a lot of therapy and soul-searching, I came to the realization that even if I didn’t have the title of “student” anymore, that didn’t mean I was no longer capable of learning, just like even if I no longer had the title of “Director of Conversation Design,” it wouldn’t mean that I would suddenly become incapable of leading product strategy for conversational AI. Look inward. Titles, accolades, insignia—they’re distractions. Figure out what truly motivates you, what fulfills you and align to the elements of those qualities that present themselves in whatever role you pursue.

Any other thoughts or comments? 

A quick overview of the company I work for and the evolution of its conversational technology: Salesforce is a publicly traded company that provides customer relationship management software as a service in the cloud. In 2017, the company released the Einstein Bot Builder, a declarative platform for Salesforce administrators to create and deploy text-based chatbots to their own customers for service use cases. Since then, it’s grown into an expansive feature ecosystem, ranging from chat analytics to reusable chatbot templates. The Bot Builder, coupled with Slack, which Salesforce acquired in 2020, opened up the opportunity for me to establish a design practice by which Salesforce can create unified, consistent, and inclusive conversational chat experiences based on sociolinguistic research.

Recent interviews:

Interview with a Research Scientist

Interview with a Language Engineer

Interview with a Natural Language Annotation Lead

Interview with an Artist

Resources:

The full Linguist Jobs Interview List

The Linguist Jobs tag for the most recent interviews

The Linguistics Jobs slide deck (overview, resources and activities)

The Linguistics Jobs Interview series is edited by Martha Tsutsui Billins. Martha is a linguist whose research focuses on the Ryukyuan language Amami Oshima, specifically honourifics and politeness strategies in the context of language endangerment. Martha runs Field Notes, a podcast about linguistic fieldwork.

[infoskaters-products]

News Portal

The Evolution of News Portals: Shaping the Future of Information Access In today's fast-paced digital world, the way we consume news has undergone a remarkable transformation. The rise of news portals has revolutionized how information is disseminated, enabling users to access real-time updates, diverse perspectives, and a plethora of topics at their fingertips. This article explores the significance of news portals, their key features, benefits, challenges, and future trends that are shaping the landscape of journalism.

What is a News Portal? A news portal is an online platform that aggregates news articles, reports, and multimedia content from various sources. Unlike traditional newspapers or television broadcasts, news portals provide a centralized space where users can access information across multiple categories, such as politics, health, technology, entertainment, and sports. This broad scope makes news portals an essential resource for keeping the public informed and engaged.

Key Features of News Portals

Real-Time Updates One of the defining features of news portals is their ability to provide real-time updates. Breaking news alerts and live coverage of events keep users informed of the latest developments as they happen, allowing for immediate engagement with current events.

Diverse Content Formats News portals offer a variety of content formats, including articles, videos, podcasts, and infographics. This diversity caters to different preferences, enabling users to consume news in a way that suits them best.

User-Friendly Interface Most news portals are designed with user experience in mind. Intuitive navigation, search functions, and categorized sections allow users to find relevant information quickly and easily, enhancing accessibility.

Comment and Interaction Features Many news portals encourage user interaction through comments and discussions. This engagement fosters a sense of community and allows readers to share their opinions, enriching the discourse surrounding news topics.

Personalization Options News portals often provide personalized content recommendations based on user preferences and browsing history. This feature enhances user engagement by presenting news that aligns with individual interests.

Benefits of News Portals

Accessibility and Convenience With the ability to access news from anywhere with an internet connection, news portals have made information more accessible than ever. Users can read or watch news on their devices, whether at home, work, or on the go.

Variety of Perspectives News portals aggregate content from various sources, providing a range of viewpoints on issues. This diversity helps users gain a more comprehensive understanding of current events and encourages critical thinking.

Timeliness The speed at which news portals can update content is unmatched. This immediacy ensures that users are informed about the latest happenings, from local stories to global events.

Cost-Effectiveness Many news portals offer free access to their content, allowing users to stay informed without the financial burden of subscriptions or purchasing physical newspapers. This democratizes access to information.

Global Reach News portals can reach a global audience, allowing users to access international news that might not be covered by local media. This global perspective is invaluable in an increasingly interconnected world.

Challenges Facing News Portals Despite their many advantages, news portals also face several challenges:

Information Overload With the sheer volume of information available, users may experience information overload. Sifting through countless articles and updates can be overwhelming, making it difficult to identify credible sources.

Misinformation and Fake News The rapid spread of information can lead to the dissemination of misinformation and fake news. News portals must implement fact-checking measures and promote media literacy to combat this issue.

Monetization and Sustainability While many news portals offer free content, finding sustainable revenue models can be challenging. Dependence on advertising can lead to sensationalism or biased reporting, impacting journalistic integrity.

Competition for Attention The digital landscape is crowded, with countless news portals vying for user attention. Standing out in this competitive environment requires innovation and unique content strategies.

The Future of News Portals As technology continues to advance, several trends are likely to shape the future of news portals:

Integration of Artificial Intelligence AI can enhance news portals by improving content recommendations, automating fact-checking processes, and generating personalized news feeds. This technology can help create a more tailored user experience.

Emphasis on Multimedia Content The demand for engaging and visually appealing content is growing. News portals will likely increase their focus on multimedia storytelling, incorporating videos, podcasts, and interactive graphics to attract users.

Subscription Models and Memberships To address revenue challenges, many news portals are exploring subscription models and membership options. These models can provide users with exclusive content while ensuring financial sustainability for the portal.

Enhanced User Engagement Future news portals may offer more interactive features, such as polls, surveys, and live discussions, to encourage user participation and foster a sense of community among readers.

Focus on Local News As global events dominate headlines, there is a growing interest in local news. News portals may increasingly cater to regional audiences by highlighting local stories and issues, bridging the gap between global and community reporting.

Conclusion News portals have fundamentally changed how we access and engage with information. By providing real-time updates, diverse content formats, and a user-friendly experience, they empower individuals to stay informed about the world around them. While challenges such as misinformation and competition exist, the future of news portals looks promising, driven by technological advancements and a commitment to quality journalism. As these platforms continue to evolve, they will play an essential role in shaping public discourse and fostering informed communities in an ever-changing digital landscape.

[morgan-lee-business-talk]

Exploring the Fediverse: A Deep Dive into Activism's Decentralized Frontier and its Impact on Social Change

Activism has always been a driving force for societal transformation, pushing boundaries and advocating for justice on various fronts. In today's rapidly evolving digital landscape, the emergence of decentralized platforms has revolutionized the way activists engage with communities and mobilize support for their causes. This essay delves into the intricacies of the fediverse, a network of interconnected decentralized platforms, and its profound implications for activism and social justice movements.

At the core of the fediverse's appeal for activists is its decentralized architecture, which stands in stark contrast to the centralized control prevalent in mainstream social media platforms. By operating on a distributed network of servers, the fediverse offers a level of autonomy and freedom of expression that is unparalleled. This decentralized structure not only safeguards user privacy and security but also mitigates the risks of censorship and manipulation commonly associated with centralized platforms.

Within the fediverse ecosystem, activists have a plethora of platforms at their disposal, each catering to different preferences and priorities. Mastodon, known for its user-friendly interface and robust community features, has emerged as a hub for activists seeking to amplify their voices and connect with like-minded individuals. Pleroma, with its emphasis on customization and flexibility, provides activists with the tools to tailor their online experience and engage in targeted advocacy efforts. Diaspora, known for its focus on privacy and data ownership, appeals to activists concerned about digital rights and surveillance issues.

One of the key strategies employed by activists on the fediverse is the strategic use of hashtags. These digital markers play a pivotal role in organizing discussions, raising awareness, and mobilizing support around specific causes and campaigns. By leveraging hashtags effectively, activists can ensure their content reaches a wider audience and sparks meaningful conversations within the community.

Moreover, the fediverse's emphasis on inclusivity and diversity has fostered a culture of empowerment for marginalized voices and grassroots movements. Unlike centralized platforms where algorithmic biases and popularity metrics often dictate content visibility, the fediverse provides a level playing field where every voice has the opportunity to be heard. This democratization of discourse not only amplifies underrepresented narratives but also encourages intersectional collaboration and solidarity among diverse communities.

The innovative features and tools available on the fediverse further enhance its efficacy as a platform for activism. Content warnings enable activists to share sensitive or triggering content responsibly, respecting the diverse experiences of their audience. Moderation tools empower community members to self-regulate and maintain safe spaces for constructive dialogue and engagement. Community guidelines and codes of conduct ensure that the fediverse remains a welcoming environment that upholds principles of respect, inclusivity, and mutual support.

Additionally, the fediverse's open-source ethos fosters a culture of collaboration and innovation within the activist community. Developers and activists collaborate to create and customize tools that address specific needs and challenges faced by activists on decentralized platforms. From encrypted messaging protocols to decentralized organizing platforms, these innovations empower activists to navigate complex digital landscapes and maximize their impact on social change efforts.

Embark on a Journey into Digital Empowerment with 'Unraveling the Fediverse: A Journey into Decentralized Social Networking.'

Explore the revolutionary landscape of decentralized online communities in this captivating book. Dive into the heart of Web 3.0, where the Fediverse empowers users and redefines social media. Discover federated networks, inclusive design principles, and transparent content discovery algorithms. Witness the rise of decentralized funding models and envision a future where connectivity thrives and user sovereignty reigns. Join the digital revolution and shape the future of online communities.

In conclusion, the fediverse represents a dynamic frontier for activism, offering a decentralized infrastructure, community-driven engagement, and innovative tools for advocacy and social change. As activists continue to explore and harness the potential of decentralized platforms, the fediverse remains a catalyst for meaningful dialogue, collective action, and positive transformation in the digital age.

[influencermagazineuk]

China Creates LLM Trained to Discuss Xi Jinping's Philosophies

The President's Office of the Republic of Maldives, CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons China's Cyberspace Research Institute has unveiled a new large language model (LLM) and conversational AI designed to promote and discuss the philosophies of President Xi Jinping. This AI, dubbed XiBot, is currently undergoing internal testing and has not yet been released for public use. XiBot is built on a comprehensive collection of government documents, enabling users to query them through a generative AI interface. Among these documents is material from "Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era," a book encapsulating the president's core political philosophies. This book is widely available in China and can often be found in airports frequented by Chinese tourists and members of the Chinese diaspora, translated into various local languages. Xi's thoughts are heavily featured on Chinese government websites and in news outlets. Important speeches delivered by Xi are promptly reproduced and disseminated online. Therefore, the creation of Chat Xi-PT is a natural progression for the Chinese government, aiming to ensure Xi's philosophies are accessible through modern technological mediums such as chatbots. While generative AI is known for occasionally producing inaccuracies or "hallucinations," this may be less of a concern in China, where Xi's perspectives are considered authoritative and unchallengeable. This controlled environment could minimize the political risks associated with AI-generated content. A humorous suggestion from The Register posited that a similar AI could be developed for North Korea's leader, Kim Jong-un, termed Kim-Jong AI. In reality, the concept of creating AI representations of notable individuals, whether contemporary or historical, is already being explored. Dr. Simon See, global head of Nvidia's AI Technology Center, has indicated awareness of AI avatars created from recordings and images of loved ones. He also speculated about the potential to develop generative AI replicas of historical figures like Napoleon, utilizing their letters and documented histories. Discussing this concept with family led to mixed reactions, with some expressing concern over the potential for recreating and spreading the ideologies of history's most notorious tyrants. Such concerns are particularly relevant in the context of social media, where any expression of these ideologies could quickly gain traction and enter mainstream discourse. However, in China, any unauthorized AI or content that could be construed as criticism of Xi is swiftly censored. The strict regulation ensures that only government-approved AI makes it online, preventing the dissemination of unauthorized or potentially subversive material. Read the full article

[mattbrittonnyc]

Driving the Future: AI's Impact on Electric Vehicles & Consumer Adoption with Matt Britton

In the rapidly evolving landscape of technology and automotive industries, the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in shaping consumer adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is becoming increasingly pivotal. As businesses and consumers alike seek deeper understanding of this intersection, the need for insights from proven experts in the field is at an all-time high. One such expert who stands out in delivering impactful discourse on this topic is Matt Britton, a renowned AI keynote speaker and the founder and CEO of Suzy, a consumer intelligence platform.

Matt Britton has carved a niche for himself not only as a visionary in consumer trends but also as a trusted advisor to over half of the Fortune 500 companies. His expertise is further evidenced by his bestselling book "YouthNation," which positions him as a leading authority on emerging trends among younger demographics, including Generation Z—key adopters of new technologies such as electric vehicles.

The Intersection of AI and Electric Vehicles: A Keynote Topic

When considering a keynote speech on "AI's Role in Electric Vehicles and Consumer Adoption," Matt Britton is uniquely poised to offer enlightening perspectives that combine his deep understanding of AI, consumer trends, and the automotive industry. This topic, rich in innovation and relevance, is perfectly suited for top conference speakers like Matt, who can articulate complex relationships between technology and consumer behavior in an engaging manner.

Why Matt Britton?

Expertise in AI and Consumer Trends: As an AI expert speaker, Matt brings a wealth of knowledge about how artificial intelligence is transforming industries. His insights into AI’s implications for electric vehicles—from autonomous driving features to predictive maintenance and personalized in-car experiences—are critical for businesses looking to leverage AI for competitive advantage.

Proven Track Record with Fortune 500 Companies: Matt's extensive experience consulting for major corporations gives him a pragmatic understanding of how large-scale organizations can adapt to technological shifts. His ability to translate these insights into strategic advice is invaluable for any audience looking to understand the future of electric vehicles and AI.

Engagement with Generation Z: Matt’s recognition as one of the top Generation Z experts allows him to shed light on how this demographic's preferences and behaviors are shaping the future of transportation. Since younger consumers are more likely to prioritize sustainability and are enthusiastic adopters of technology, their influence on the EV market is significant.

Structuring the Keynote on AI's Role in EVs and Consumer Adoption

Introduction to AI in the Automotive Industry: A brief overview of how AI is currently being integrated into the automotive sector, setting the stage for a deeper exploration of its impact on electric vehicles specifically.

Core AI Technologies Driving EV Innovation: Discussion of specific AI technologies—such as machine learning algorithms, neural networks, and natural language processing—and their applications in electric vehicles. This could include advancements in battery technology through AI-driven research, enhanced safety features, and AI-based user interfaces.

Consumer Adoption of Electric Vehicles: Analysis of current consumer trends in the adoption of electric vehicles, supported by data and insights from Suzy’s platform. This section would explore barriers to adoption, such as range anxiety and cost, and how AI can address these concerns.

The Future Outlook: Predictions for the future interaction between AI and electric vehicles, considering emerging technologies and shifting consumer expectations. This part of the keynote would be forward-thinking, drawing on Matt’s expertise in forecasting consumer trends.

Q&A: A session where Matt can engage directly with the audience, answering questions and expanding on topics covered in his speech, providing additional value and interaction.

Conclusion

Choosing a speaker like Matt Britton for a keynote on “AI's Role in Electric Vehicles and Consumer Adoption” offers more than just an informative session; it promises a thought-provoking and strategic exploration of one of today’s most dynamic technological frontiers. His dual focus on AI and consumer behavior, backed by his authoritative experience with major corporations and insights into young consumers, makes him one of the top keynote speakers for conferences focusing on innovation, technology, and automotive industries. Engaging Matt for your next event could not only enlighten your audience but also inspire them to embrace the transformative power of AI in the electric vehicle sector.

[tgchineseversion]

Unveiling the Digital Tapestry: Exploring the Impact of Telegram's Chinese Version

In the vast landscape of digital communication, Telegram stands out as a beacon of innovation and connectivity. With its user-friendly interface and robust features, Telegram has garnered a global following, facilitating seamless communication across borders. However, within the intricate tapestry of digital communication lies a unique thread—the Chinese version of Telegram—that has woven its way into the fabric of China's online landscape. Check their site to know more details telegram中文版下载

The emergence of Telegram's Chinese version marked a significant development in China's digital ecosystem. In a country where online censorship is stringent, Telegram offered users an alternative platform for communication and information sharing. By bypassing the Great Firewall, Telegram provided a gateway to unrestricted access to information, enabling users to connect with the world beyond China's borders.

One of the key features that set Telegram apart from other messaging apps in China is its focus on privacy and security. With end-to-end encryption and self-destructing messages, Telegram provides users with a level of privacy that is unparalleled in the Chinese market. This commitment to security has made Telegram a popular choice among users who value privacy and anonymity in their online interactions.

Beyond its privacy features, Telegram's Chinese version has also emerged as a hub for community building and content sharing. From interest-based groups and channels to vibrant online communities, Telegram provides users with a platform to connect with like-minded individuals and engage in meaningful discussions. This sense of community has fostered a sense of belonging among users, making Telegram a staple in China's digital landscape.

Furthermore, Telegram's Chinese version has played a significant role in facilitating communication during times of crisis. Whether during natural disasters, public health emergencies, or political unrest, Telegram has emerged as a vital tool for disseminating information and coordinating relief efforts. Its real-time messaging capabilities and group chat functionality have enabled users to stay informed and connected, even in the face of adversity.

However, Telegram's journey in China has not been without its challenges. The app has faced intermittent disruptions and blockages by Chinese authorities, who view it as a threat to their control over the flow of information. Despite these obstacles, Telegram has remained resilient, with users finding creative ways to circumvent censorship and continue using the app.

Looking ahead, the future of Telegram's Chinese version remains uncertain. As China's digital landscape continues to evolve, the app may face increasing pressure from authorities seeking to maintain strict control over online discourse. However, as history has shown, the desire for freedom of expression and access to information is a powerful force that cannot be easily suppressed.

In conclusion, Telegram's Chinese version has emerged as a digital lifeline for users seeking privacy, security, and unrestricted access to information. Its impact extends beyond mere communication, fostering communities, enabling crisis response, and challenging the status quo of online censorship. As we navigate the complex terrain of digital communication, Telegram's Chinese version serves as a reminder of the enduring quest for freedom and connectivity in an increasingly digital world.

[enactivewebs]

15.4

Kōrero with ChatGPT on relevance of hypermedia and 360 degree storytelling:

Is hypermedia still a field of research and thought in the 2020s?\

ChatGPT

Yes, hypermedia is still a field of research and thought in the 2020s, although its focus and applications have evolved alongside advancements in technology. Hypermedia refers to the extension of hypertext to include multimedia elements such as images, audio, video, and interactive elements. In the modern context, hypermedia is often associated with the World Wide Web and the integration of various media types into web-based content.

Researchers and practitioners in fields such as information science, computer science, digital media, and human-computer interaction continue to explore the design, implementation, and impact of hypermedia systems. This includes topics such as multimedia authoring, user interface design, content management, information retrieval, and the development of interactive and immersive experiences. Hypermedia remains relevant as digital technologies continue to shape how we create, consume, and interact with multimedia content on the web and other digital platforms.

You

Any contemporary theorists and practitioners you'd recommend in this space?

ChatGPT

Certainly! Here are a few contemporary theorists and practitioners who are influential in the field of hypermedia and related areas:

Lev Manovich: A media theorist and professor known for his work on digital culture, new media, and software studies. His book "The Language of New Media" is a seminal text in the field.

Janet Murray: An interaction designer, educator, and author known for her work on digital storytelling and interactive narrative. Her book "Hamlet on the Holodeck: The Future of Narrative in Cyberspace" is a landmark work in the field of digital media.

Johanna Drucker: A scholar, author, and artist known for her work on digital humanities, visual and graphic design, and the history of the book. Her book "Graphesis: Visual Forms of Knowledge Production" explores the role of visualizations in knowledge creation.

N. Katherine Hayles: A scholar known for her work on literature, science, and technology. Her book "How We Became Posthuman: Virtual Bodies in Cybernetics, Literature, and Informatics" examines the impact of digital technologies on human identity.

Mark Bernstein: A computer scientist and entrepreneur known for his work on hypertext and web design. He is the co-founder of Eastgate Systems, a company that produces hypertext software and literature.

These theorists and practitioners offer valuable insights into the theory and practice of hypermedia, digital storytelling, and interactive narrative, among other related topics. Their work continues to influence how we understand and engage with digital media in the 21st century.

You

Does hypermedia go by a different name nowadays?

ChatGPT

Hypermedia, as a concept, is still relevant today, especially in the context of the World Wide Web and multimedia content. However, the term itself might not be as commonly used in everyday language or in academic discourse as it once was. Instead, concepts related to hypermedia are often discussed within broader contexts such as digital media, interactive media, multimedia, or new media.

For example, when discussing interactive websites that combine text, images, videos, and other multimedia elements, people might refer to them simply as "multimedia websites" or "interactive websites," rather than specifically using the term "hypermedia." Similarly, in academic settings, researchers might use terms like "interactive narrative," "digital storytelling," or "multimedia storytelling" to describe the intersection of narrative with multimedia elements, which are key aspects of hypermedia.

In summary, while the term "hypermedia" is still relevant and understood, it is often used in conjunction with or subsumed under broader terms that encompass various forms of multimedia and interactive digital content.

You

Why hasn't 360 video storytelling taken off as a medium?

ChatGPT

There are several reasons why 360 video storytelling may not have taken off as a mainstream medium:

Technical Challenges: Creating high-quality 360 videos requires specialized equipment and technical expertise. This can be a barrier for many content creators, especially those with limited resources or experience.

Production Complexity: Compared to traditional video production, 360 video production is more complex and time-consuming. It requires careful planning of camera placement, lighting, and audio capture to ensure a seamless viewing experience.

Limited Accessibility: While 360 videos can provide immersive experiences, they require specific viewing devices such as VR headsets or smartphones with gyroscopic sensors. This limits the audience who can access and experience 360 video content.

Storytelling Challenges: Crafting compelling narratives in 360 videos can be challenging. Traditional storytelling techniques may not translate well to a 360-degree environment, requiring content creators to experiment with new storytelling approaches.

Audience Engagement: Despite the immersive nature of 360 videos, some viewers may find them disorienting or distracting. Maintaining audience engagement throughout a 360 video experience can be a challenge.

Content Discovery: Discovering 360 video content can be difficult, as it often requires users to actively seek out specific platforms or channels that offer such content. This can limit the exposure and reach of 360 video storytelling.

While these challenges exist, 360 video storytelling continues to evolve, and advancements in technology and storytelling techniques may help address some of these barriers in the future.

You

How has the focus and application of hypermedia evolved in the 2020s?

ChatGPT

In the 2020s, the focus and application of hypermedia have continued to evolve, driven by advancements in technology and changing user expectations. Some key trends and developments include:

Immersive Experiences: Hypermedia is increasingly used to create immersive experiences, such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) applications. These technologies enable users to interact with multimedia content in a more immersive and engaging way.

Personalization: Hypermedia is being used to create more personalized and targeted content experiences. This includes personalized recommendations, adaptive content delivery based on user preferences, and interactive storytelling experiences that adapt to user choices.

Interactive Storytelling: Hypermedia is being used to create interactive storytelling experiences that allow users to explore narratives in non-linear ways. This includes branching narratives, interactive documentaries, and multimedia storytelling experiences that combine text, images, videos, and audio in dynamic ways.

Cross-platform Integration: Hypermedia is being used to create seamless experiences across different platforms and devices. This includes content that adapts to different screen sizes and resolutions, as well as content that can be easily shared and accessed across multiple devices.

Accessibility: There is a growing emphasis on making hypermedia content more accessible to a wider audience. This includes ensuring that content is accessible to people with disabilities, as well as making content available in multiple languages and formats.

Data-driven Experiences: Hypermedia is increasingly being used to create data-driven experiences that use real-time data to personalize content and provide more relevant information to users. This includes interactive data visualizations, immersive data storytelling, and interactive educational experiences.

Overall, the focus of hypermedia in the 2020s has been on creating more immersive, personalized, and interactive experiences that leverage advancements in technology to create more engaging content experiences.

You

How has the theoretical focus shifted since the 90s to today?

ChatGPT

Since the 1990s, the theoretical focus in hypermedia has shifted in several ways:

From Hypertext to Hypermedia: In the 1990s, much of the focus was on hypertext, which primarily involved text-based linking. Today, the focus has expanded to include hypermedia, which encompasses a wider range of media types, such as images, videos, audio, and interactive elements.

Interdisciplinary Approach: There is now a greater emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches to hypermedia research, drawing on fields such as computer science, communication studies, psychology, and design. This interdisciplinary approach has led to a more holistic understanding of hypermedia as a complex socio-technical system.

User-Centered Design: There is a greater emphasis on user-centered design principles in hypermedia research, focusing on understanding user needs, preferences, and behaviors. This has led to the development of more user-friendly and intuitive hypermedia systems.

Narrative and Storytelling: There is now a greater focus on narrative and storytelling in hypermedia research, exploring how hypermedia can be used to create compelling and engaging narratives. This includes interactive storytelling, transmedia storytelling, and immersive storytelling experiences.

Social and Cultural Impact: There is a greater awareness of the social and cultural impact of hypermedia, including issues related to privacy, security, accessibility, and diversity. Researchers are now exploring how hypermedia can be used to promote social change, cultural understanding, and civic engagement.

Technological Advancements: Advances in technology, such as the proliferation of mobile devices, the growth of the internet, and the rise of social media, have influenced the theoretical focus of hypermedia research. Researchers are now exploring how these technologies can be leveraged to create more dynamic and interactive hypermedia experiences.

Overall, the theoretical focus in hypermedia has shifted from a primarily text-based and technology-centric approach in the 1990s to a more interdisciplinary, user-centered, and culturally aware approach in the present day.

You

Some key theoretical ideas related to the above?

ChatGPT

Certainly! Here are some key theoretical ideas related to the shift in focus in hypermedia research:

User-Centered Design (UCD): UCD is a design approach that focuses on understanding the needs, preferences, and behaviors of users. In the context of hypermedia, UCD emphasizes the importance of designing systems and interfaces that are intuitive, user-friendly, and responsive to user input.

Narratology and Storytelling: Narratology is the study of narrative structures and storytelling techniques. In hypermedia research, scholars draw on narratological theories to understand how narratives can be constructed and experienced in non-linear and interactive formats.

Transmedia Storytelling: Transmedia storytelling refers to the practice of telling a single story across multiple media platforms, such as books, films, games, and websites. This approach has been used in hypermedia research to create cohesive and immersive narrative experiences.

Cultural Studies: Cultural studies is an interdisciplinary field that examines cultural phenomena in their social, historical, and political contexts. In hypermedia research, scholars draw on cultural studies theories to explore how hypermedia can reflect and shape cultural values, identities, and practices.

Human-Computer Interaction (HCI): HCI is a field that focuses on the design and evaluation of interactive computer systems. In hypermedia research, HCI theories and methods are used to understand how users interact with hypermedia systems and how these systems can be designed to enhance user experience.

Critical Theory: Critical theory is a philosophical approach that examines society and culture through a critical lens, with a focus on power dynamics, inequality, and social change. In hypermedia research, critical theory is used to analyze how hypermedia can perpetuate or challenge existing power structures and cultural norms.

These theoretical ideas provide frameworks for understanding the complex interplay between technology, culture, and society in the context of hypermedia research. They help researchers and practitioners design and evaluate hypermedia systems that are not only technically sophisticated but also socially and culturally meaningful.

[zoanzon]

That post with the Tangled gifs was from 2014 how did you find that lmao?? xD

[Asked in context of me finding this post from 2014.]

Okay, so, I'm genuinely glad someone asked because I'd already been planning to make a post about this. Tumblr code should be vivisected in a medical theater in front of an audience of hooting Victorian students.

So, to open with the TLDR and go into detail afterwards: it turns out if you turn off infinite-scrolling, you can abuse the way tumblr URL updates to bethesda clip your way back into deeper sections of your dashboard or your Drafts folder, but not your own singular blog's published side.

Step 1: Settings -> Dashboard -> Endless Scrolling. Turn off infinite scrolling. Don't worry, you can turn it back on when you're done experimenting.

Step 2: Scroll down to the bottom of your dashboard, or to the bottom of your drafts.

[image_id: a picture of my Drafts folder, with the 'next page' button predominantly displayed. the url at the top is www(dot)tumblr(dot)com/dashboard/blog/(blog name)/drafts. the post seen has a visible 'posted on' timestamp from 2 days ago. end id.]

Step 3: Go through 'next page', then look at the url.

[image_id: another picture of my Drafts folder, this time at the top of the next page. with my cursor hovering over the url box, it highlights the full url: https://www(dot)tumblr(dot)com/blog/(blog name)/drafts?before_id=741844798759124992. the only post you can see has a visible 'posted on' timestamp from 2 days ago. end id]

Now, if I remember what I read somewhere right, that huge number at the end is a Unix timestamp. Look up what those are yourself, but what you need to know is that handy-dandy 'before_id' section in the url? It means it starts the page at the first post that comes before the indicated timestamp.

Makes enough sense, right?

So, now we get to Step 4: Cut off 2-3 numbers off the end of the timestamp in the URL, and hit ENTER.

[image_id: another picture of my Drafts folder, this time at the top of the next page. with my cursor hovering over the url box, it highlights the full url: www(dot)tumblr(dot)com/blog/(blog name)/drafts?before_id=741844798759124, different from the prior id's URL by missing '992' from the end. the only post you can see has a visible 'posted on' timestamp from February 23, 2020. end id]

If I tried to use endless scrolling to get that deep, my computer would've already exploded. But because turning off infinite scrolling means the url starts updating...you can fuck with it. The smaller the number, the farther back you go.

As I said, it also works on your dashboard too!

For dashboard it doesn't seem to be "?before_id="; instead "max_post_id=" is what fills the url for some unknown reason when you click 'next page', but it does the same thing. So, write out www(dot)tumblr(dot)com/dashboard?max_post_id=74184479875912409 and see yourself jump back a bit in your dashboard.

Then, if you start shrinking that number...

[image_id: A picture of my dashboard, highlighting an ATLA gifset post. The post's original timestamp is Oct 2012, and the reblogged timestamp is August 2014. Highlighted by my cursor is the url: https://www(dot)tumblr(dot)com/dashboard?max_post_id=94200403764. end id.]

So...yeah, use this trick to scare the shit out of your mutuals when you start reblogging stuff that they themselves last reblogged nearly a decade prior, or to dig deep into your Drafts folder if you're like me and its way too large a number to scroll to the bottom of using infinite scrolling!

[spprkle]

Exploring TrendzGuruji.me: Unveiling the Latest Trends in Fashion, Lifestyle, and Beyond

In the fast-paced digital era, staying updated with the latest trends has become a necessity, whether it's in fashion, lifestyle, technology, or any other sphere of interest. TrendzGuruji.me emerges as a beacon in this landscape, offering a comprehensive platform that encapsulates the pulse of contemporary trends. From fashion aficionados seeking the latest runway styles to tech enthusiasts scouting for cutting-edge gadgets, TrendzGuruji.me caters to a diverse audience with its curated content and insightful analyses.

Navigating the Trendscape:

TrendzGuruji.me serves as a one-stop destination for trend enthusiasts, providing a seamless navigation experience across various categories. Users can delve into fashion trends, lifestyle hacks, beauty tips, technological innovations, and much more, all within a single digital domain. The intuitive interface ensures that visitors can effortlessly explore trending topics, discover new interests, and stay ahead of the curve.

Fashion Forward:

In the realm of fashion, TrendzGuruji.me reigns supreme as a trendsetter and a trendspotter. From haute couture to street style, the platform offers a curated selection of articles, galleries, and trend reports that cater to fashionistas of every persuasion. Whether it's decoding the latest fashion week trends, spotlighting emerging designers, or providing style inspiration for every season, TrendzGuruji.me elevates the fashion discourse to new heights.

Lifestyle Insights:

Beyond fashion, TrendzGuruji.me delves into the intricacies of modern lifestyle, offering insights and advice on various aspects of daily living. From wellness and fitness tips to travel guides and home decor trends, the platform covers a diverse array of lifestyle topics, empowering readers to enhance their quality of life and embrace new experiences.

Tech Trends Unveiled:

In the rapidly evolving landscape of technology, staying informed about the latest innovations is crucial. TrendzGuruji.me bridges the gap between tech enthusiasts and the ever-changing world of gadgets, gizmos, and digital advancements. Whether it's exploring the newest smartphone releases, dissecting breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, or delving into the potential of emerging technologies, TrendzGuruji.me keeps its audience abreast of the technological zeitgeist.

Community Engagement:

More than just a repository of trends, TrendzGuruji.me fosters a vibrant community of trendsetters and trend followers. Through interactive features such as forums, polls, and user-generated content, the platform encourages engagement and dialogue among its users. From sharing personal style tips to discussing the implications of societal trends, TrendzGuruji.me cultivates a sense of camaraderie among its diverse community members.

Conclusion:

In a world where trends are constantly evolving and intersecting across various domains, TrendzGuruji.me emerges as a trusted guide and companion for trend enthusiasts. With its curated content, intuitive interface, and vibrant community, the platform encapsulates the essence of contemporary trends and empowers its users to embrace the spirit of innovation and exploration. Whether you're seeking fashion inspiration, lifestyle advice, or technological insights, TrendzGuruji.me stands ready to guide you on your journey through the ever-changing landscape of trends.

[pop-communications]

Which Social Media Platform is Best for Influencer Marketing in the UAE?

In today's digital landscape, influencer marketing has become a cornerstone for businesses aiming to reach their target audience effectively. As a leading PR agency in Dubai, POP Communications understands the importance of selecting the right social media platform for influencer marketing campaigns in the UAE. With the diverse array of platforms available, it's crucial to pinpoint which one aligns best with your brand objectives and audience demographics.

When it comes to influencer marketing, the UAE presents a unique landscape characterized by a tech-savvy population with a strong affinity for social media. To maximize the impact of your influencer campaigns, it's essential to partner with an influencer marketing agency in Dubai having a deep understanding of the local market dynamics. Keywords like "influencer marketing agency" and "influencer agency Dubai" are pivotal in finding the right partner with the ability to navigate this space adeptly.

Now, let's delve into the various social media platforms and assess which one offers the most promising opportunities for influencer marketing in the UAE:

Instagram: The Crown Jewel of Influencer Marketing

With its visually captivating interface and extensive user base, Instagram stands out as a powerhouse for influencer marketing in the UAE. From fashionistas flaunting luxury brands in Dubai's glamorous locales to food bloggers tantalizing taste buds with culinary delights, Instagram influencers wield considerable influence over their followers. The platform's emphasis on stunning visuals and concise captions makes it ideal for lifestyle, fashion, beauty, and travel brands looking to connect with affluent consumers in the region.

TikTok: Capturing Gen Z's Attention

In recent years, TikTok has emerged as a cultural phenomenon, captivating Gen Z audiences worldwide with its short-form videos and infectious trends. In the UAE, TikTok boasts a rapidly growing user base, especially among younger demographics. Brands seeking to tap into the zeitgeist and foster authentic connections with the next generation of consumers can harness TikTok's viral potential to amplify their influencer marketing efforts. With its algorithmic feed and emphasis on creativity, TikTok offers a fertile ground for brands to experiment with innovative campaigns that resonate with the UAE's youthful population.

YouTube: Long-form Engagement and Authenticity

For brands prioritizing long-form content and deeper engagement, YouTube remains a formidable platform for influencer marketing in the UAE. From makeup tutorials to tech reviews and travel vlogs, YouTube influencers have cultivated loyal followings by providing valuable insights and authentic experiences. With its robust monetization options and diverse content genres, YouTube offers brands the opportunity to collaborate with influencers across various niches and tap into the platform's vast reach among UAE's digital-savvy audience.

Twitter: Amplifying Conversations and Trends

While Twitter may not be as visually oriented as Instagram or TikTok, its real-time nature and conversational dynamics make it a valuable asset for influencer marketing campaigns in the UAE. From industry thought leaders sharing insights to influencers sparking discussions around trending topics, Twitter enables brands to participate in relevant conversations and amplify their messaging. By partnering with Twitter-savvy influencers who resonate with UAE's diverse audience, brands can drive engagement, foster brand advocacy, and stay attuned to the pulse of the nation's digital discourse.

Conclusion:

In the dynamic landscape of UAE’s influencer marketing, there is no one-size-fits-all approach. Each social media platform offers unique advantages and caters to distinct audience preferences and behaviors. By understanding the strengths of Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, and Twitter, businesses can tailor their influencer marketing strategies to effectively engage with the UAE's diverse and discerning consumer base. Whether it's leveraging Instagram's visual appeal, harnessing TikTok's viral potential, embracing YouTube's authenticity, or amplifying conversations on Twitter, choosing the right platform is essential for maximizing the impact of influencer marketing campaigns in the UAE's thriving digital ecosystem.

[foundationlearning]

Foundation Learning: Unlocking Your Potential with the Best Online Education Platform

In today's fast-paced world, education has transcended traditional boundaries, thanks to the advent of online learning platforms. Among the plethora of options available, Foundation Learning stands out as a beacon of excellence, offering unparalleled opportunities for learners to unlock their potential and achieve their academic goals. Best online Education Platform in India

With its user-friendly interface and extensive course offerings, Foundation Learning caters to a diverse audience ranging from high school students preparing for competitive exams to professionals seeking to enhance their skill set. One of the platform's key strengths lies in its commitment to quality education, as evidenced by its team of experienced educators and subject matter experts.

What sets Foundation Learning apart from other online platforms is its personalized approach to learning. Upon enrollment, students undergo a comprehensive assessment to identify their strengths and areas for improvement. Based on this assessment, personalized study plans are crafted to cater to individual learning needs, ensuring maximum effectiveness and efficiency. Online ACCA Course

The platform's curriculum is designed to be engaging and interactive, with multimedia resources such as videos, animations, and simulations complementing traditional learning materials. This multi-modal approach not only enhances comprehension but also makes learning enjoyable and immersive.

Moreover, Foundation Learning employs cutting-edge technology to facilitate seamless communication and collaboration among students and instructors. Discussion forums, live chat support, and virtual classrooms foster a sense of community and provide ample opportunities for peer learning and academic discourse. ACCA Course in India

Accessibility is another hallmark of Foundation Learning, with courses accessible anytime, anywhere, and on any device. Whether you're a busy professional juggling work and family commitments or a student with a hectic schedule, you can conveniently access course materials and participate in learning activities at your own pace.

Furthermore, Foundation Learning prioritizes affordability, with competitive pricing plans and flexible payment options making quality education accessible to all. Scholarships and financial aid programs further ensure that no student is left behind due to financial constraints. ACCA Coaching Classes

In conclusion, Foundation Learning stands as a shining example of the transformative power of online education. By combining academic rigor with innovation and accessibility, the platform empowers learners to reach their full potential and succeed in an ever-evolving global landscape. Whether you're aiming for academic excellence or professional advancement, Foundation Learning is your trusted partner in the journey towards success.

[morgan-lee-business-talk]

Building Vibrant Communities in the Fediverse: Comprehensive Strategies for Engagement, Inclusivity, and Growth

Creating and nurturing vibrant communities within the Fediverse, a decentralized network of interconnected platforms, requires a holistic approach that blends technological acumen with human-centric practices. This essay delves into a comprehensive exploration of strategies aimed at fostering robust engagement, promoting inclusivity, and driving sustainable growth within Fediverse communities.

Understanding the Fediverse Ecosystem:

The Fediverse encompasses a diverse array of platforms such as Mastodon, Pleroma, Diaspora, and more, each with its unique features and user demographics. Successful community building begins with a deep understanding of these platforms, including their functionalities, user interfaces, and community norms. This knowledge forms the foundation for crafting tailored strategies that resonate with the specific dynamics of each platform and its user base.

Engagement Strategies:

At the heart of community building in the Fediverse lies the art of engagement. Active participation through regular posts, meaningful interactions, and thoughtful discussions is instrumental in fostering a sense of belonging and connection among community members. Leveraging the interactive features offered by Fediverse platforms, such as polls, surveys, and live streams, adds depth and variety to engagement efforts, encouraging users to contribute actively and share their perspectives.

Content Creation and Multimedia Engagement:

Rich and engaging multimedia content serves as a powerful catalyst for driving community engagement. From visually appealing graphics and videos to interactive storytelling and podcasts, the Fediverse offers ample opportunities to captivate audiences and spark meaningful conversations. Community builders can leverage these mediums to showcase creativity, share valuable insights, and highlight the diverse talents and interests within their communities.

Community Events and Collaborative Initiatives:

Organizing community events and collaborative projects fosters camaraderie, strengthens bonds, and cultivates a sense of collective purpose among members. Virtual meetups, webinars, workshops, and hackathons provide platforms for knowledge sharing, skill development, and networking. By facilitating opportunities for members to connect, collaborate, and learn from one another, community builders lay the groundwork for sustained engagement and long-term growth.

Empowering Community Leaders and Moderators:

Effective community management hinges on empowering leaders and moderators with the tools, resources, and support needed to nurture thriving communities. Providing training sessions, guidelines for conflict resolution, and access to moderation tools equips leaders to uphold community standards, facilitate constructive discourse, and address challenges proactively. Empowered leaders play a pivotal role in driving initiatives, fostering a positive culture, and inspiring active participation among members.

Inclusivity, Diversity, and Equity:

Creating inclusive and welcoming environments is paramount to building resilient and vibrant communities. Embracing diversity, celebrating different perspectives, and promoting equity ensures that every member feels valued, respected, and heard. Community builders can implement inclusive practices such as accessible design, language diversity, and anti-discrimination policies to create spaces where everyone can thrive and contribute their unique talents and experiences.

Measuring Success and Iterative Improvement:

Continuous evaluation, feedback collection, and data analysis are essential components of effective community management. Monitoring key metrics such as engagement rates, member retention, and sentiment analysis provides valuable insights into the health and effectiveness of community initiatives. Leveraging feedback from members helps in identifying areas for improvement, refining strategies, and adapting to evolving community needs and preferences.

Embark on a Journey into Digital Empowerment with 'Unraveling the Fediverse: A Journey into Decentralized Social Networking.'

Explore the revolutionary landscape of decentralized online communities in this captivating book. Dive into the heart of Web 3.0, where the Fediverse empowers users and redefines social media. Discover federated networks, inclusive design principles, and transparent content discovery algorithms. Witness the rise of decentralized funding models and envision a future where connectivity thrives and user sovereignty reigns. Join the digital revolution and shape the future of online communities.

Conclusion:

Building vibrant communities in the Fediverse is a multifaceted journey that requires a blend of technological expertise, human connection, and strategic foresight. By understanding platform dynamics, fostering meaningful engagement, leveraging multimedia content, organizing community events, empowering leaders, promoting inclusivity, and embracing data-driven insights, community builders can create thriving ecosystems where members feel empowered, connected, and inspired to contribute their best selves.

[reddybook0413]

Discover the World of Cricket with Reddy Anna

Official Website : https://reddyanna-id.in/ Contact us : 7827411398, 8512841985 Instagram : https://www.instagram.com/reddyannabook_id/

Reddy Anna, the esteemed cricket enthusiast and aficionado, has now extended his passion for the sport onto the digital realm with his groundbreaking online platform - Reddy Anna Online Cricket ID and Exchange ID.

This innovative endeavor aims to unite cricket enthusiasts from all corners of the globe under one virtual roof, creating an immersive experience that transcends geographical boundaries. Within this dynamic digital space, members gain access to a treasure trove of exclusive content curated by Reddy Anna himself - be it expert analysis on recent matches or insightful interviews with legendary cricketers.

Moreover, through Reddy Anna's unmatched expertise and connections in the world of cricket, he offers a unique exchange ID feature where fans can barter prized possessions related to their beloved sport.

So whether it's a rare signed bat or an autographed jersey hidden away in your wardrobe, Reddy Anna Book club is here to facilitate these glorious exchanges amongst like-minded individuals who understand that each memento holds untold stories and memories within its stitches. Embrace this remarkable opportunity; join the ranks of fellow admirers by acquiring your very own Reddy Anna ID today.

Reddy Anna, the esteemed creator of a revolutionary online cricket platform, has now launched an equally impressive Reddy Anna Online Cricket ID and Exchange ID.

This online book is a comprehensive guide for all avid cricket enthusiasts who wish to enhance their knowledge and skills in this beloved sport. With Reddy Anna's expertise and dedication to promoting the game, this book serves as an invaluable resource that covers various aspects of cricket, from its rich history to in-depth analyses of strategy and technique.

Moreover, the Reddy Anna Club membership allows individuals to connect with like-minded people who share a passion for cricket, fostering a sense of community among fans worldwide.

By becoming part of the Reddy Anna club through acquiring their exclusive IDs, subscribers gain access to unique features such as live chats with renowned cricketers and experts, educational webinars by coaches abroad, exciting contests with thrilling prizes up for grabs! Embrace this opportunity provided by Reddy Anna's unwavering commitment towards enhancing every fan's love for cricket!

Reddy Anna Online Cricket ID and Exchange ID provides an unparalleled experience for passionate cricket enthusiasts. This platform, created by the visionary Reddy Anna, allows users to immerse themselves in a world of online recreation that combines the thrill of sports with cutting-edge technology. With just a few clicks, individuals can create their exclusive Reddy Anna Cricket ID and gain access to a virtual library of matches from around the globe.

Be it reliving iconic moments or witnessing current action, this digital haven encapsulates the essence of cricket through its vast collection of Reddy Book that delve into players' lives, strategies employed by renowned teams, and the history behind beloved venues.

The Reddy Anna Club further amplifies this experience through engaging forums where members gather to discuss match analyses while sharing their profound knowledge and opinions on all things cricket-related – fostering a sense of community among like-minded fans who truly appreciate the sport's intricacies.

With its user-friendly interface and remarkable exchange feature integrated within the platform itself, fans can swiftly trade memorabilia or engage in vibrant discussions – creating an environment conducive to forging new connections between individuals united solely by their love for cricket.

Thus, whether one yearns for gripping encounters live-streamed seamlessly or seeks intellectual discourses about crickets past and present accompanied by rare collectibles—Reddy Anna Online Cricket ID and Exchange ID simply emerges as an indispensable companion tailored exclusively for ardent devotees worldwide.

[anhthyho048]

Week 5 - Digital Citizenship, Platformisation and the example of hashtag publics

Within week 5, the lecture and presentations discussed a broad topic that mainly emphasises the critical role of digital transformation with the emergence of social media platforms. This came up with three main concepts that I would discuss in this tute: digital citizenship, platformisation, and how these two concepts have facilitated a place for the activism to rise through the example of the #SayHerName movement, a hashtag activism that involves the concept of intersectionality along with the digital citizenship and facilitated with the platformisation. 

Firstly, Choi and Cristol (2021, p. 363) have introduced the definition of digital citizenship with a multidimensional approach including 5 dimensions: Skills in technology, awareness on both local and global levels, networking capabilities, critical perspective, and engagement in Internet political activism. However, Choi and Cristol (2021, p. 363) emphasised another critical aspect of digital citizenship which is embracing the marginalised groups who are usually denied the full rights of citizenship in society, such as people of colour, minors ethnicity, people who are discriminated against due to gender, sexual orientation, or religion; moreover, the inequality in the discourse of traditional citizenship, Internet, and social media was challenged by the critical and radical approach to the definition of digital citizenship by Choi and Cristol (2021, p. 363). In conclusion, Choi and Cristol (2021, p. 363) indicated that research and education in digital citizenship should highlight the critical connections between social relations and technology, fostering practices that empower and contribute to social justice. 

Speaking of social justice relating to technology, the intersectionality framework is also important in this concept since intersectionality involves the concept that various identity attributes, including gender, race, ethnicity, class, sexuality, and age, concurrently influence and construct complex inequalities across social determinants, as defined by Collins (cited in Choi and Cristol 2021, pp. 363-364). Digital citizenship and intersectionality, additionally, can be a part of the participatory democracy, which is addressed by Choi and Cristol (2021, pp. 364-365) as a status achieved by expressive participation, for example, to discuss a political issue with people around, and personalised politics, for example, to talk to brands, corporations, or transnational policy forums with more diverse reasons based on personal experience. This can be seen as the nexus of intersectionality and participatory democracy in the way that social media allows those users to find topics or activism that align with their own experience. 

Secondly, the platformisation is also mentioned in the lecture this week. According to Rasmus Kleis Nielsen and Fletcher (2023, p. 485), platformisation is the step-by-step and diverse penetration of economic and infrastructural extensions from online platforms into various parts of the economy and everyday life; Helmond (2015, p. 1) also mentioned the term ‘platformisation’ as an extension of social media as well as how they render external web data compatible with the platform.  Helmond (2015, p. 4) has indicated that Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) a key to the transformation of social media from network sites into platform; indeed, Helmond (2015, p.4) shows an example of how APIs were used to integrate external websites and apps, Tinder in particular, to Facebook or to add the ‘Like’ button of Facebook into their own page (as attached below). 

Figure 1: Social media link to external website

Within that extension of social media, political engagement has been encouraged throughout the social media platforms. For example, social media in the election campaign is considered as an efficient platform for engaging voters, conversing with constituents, exchanging information and political perspectives, and fundraising which enhances the effectiveness of political campaigning, and perhaps directly impacts election outcomes, as indicated by Nelimarkka et al. (2020, p. 1). 

As a result, social media also offers a platform the digital citizenship with an intersectionality framework to facilitate activism. One example of this concept is the movement #SayHerName launched in 2014 with the main goal to raise awareness about the invisibility of names and stories of Black girls and women who were victimised by racist policies (African American Policy Forum, 2014). Besides the offline activities, the usage of hashtag #SayHerName is still popular with recent updates and extending to more groups in society such as people in the LGBTQ+ community, as the images below. 

Figure 2: #SayHerName media on X 

Figure 3: #SayHerName hashtag with the Intersectionality

As indicated by Vicari et al. (2018, p. 1236), a hashtag public is a community on social media, X (Twitter) in particular, formed to respond to emerging issues or events with political relevance and connected through hashtags. The #SayHerName community on Twitter has also formed around the hashtag, and its official account also links with the official website for detailed information about the issues of violence toward Black girls and women, which can indicate the platformisation of a whole campaign itself. Last but not least, the #SayHerName movement does not only represent digital citizenship through promoting participatory democracy with expressive participation and personalised politics of the participants, but the intersectionality framework is also emphasised as the campaign, originally, fought for the Black girls and women, who might suffer the discriminations in both their race and gender that hinder their ability to perform full right of citizenship. 

In conclusion, the concept of digital citizenship has been advanced thanks to the emergence of social media platforms, which have been extending throughout the platformisation process. Along with the platformisation, there would be more opportunities for people in marginalised groups to acquire and perform their digital citizenship in order to make their voices heard through activism and hashtags public. 

References

African American Policy Forum. (2014). Say Her Name. AAPF. https://www.aapf.org/sayhername

Choi, M., & Cristol, D. (2021). Digital Citizenship with Intersectionality Lens: Towards Participatory Democracy Driven Digital Citizenship Education. Theory into Practice, 60(4). https://doi.org/10.1080/00405841.2021.1987094

Helmond, A. (2015). The Platformization of the Web: Making Web Data Platform Ready. Social Media + Society, 1(2), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305115603080

Nelimarkka, M., Laaksonen, S.-M., Tuokko, M., & Valkonen, T. (2020). Platformed Interactions: How Social Media Platforms Relate to Candidate–Constituent Interaction During Finnish 2015 Election Campaigning. Social Media + Society, 6(2), 205630512090385. https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120903856

Rasmus Kleis Nielsen, & Fletcher, R. (2023). Comparing the Platformization of News Media systems: a cross-country Analysis. European Journal of Communication, 38(5). https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231231189043Vicari, S., Iannelli, L., & Zurovac, E. (2018). Political hashtag publics and counter-visuality: a case study of #fertilityday in Italy. Information, Communication & Society, 23(9), 1235–1254. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118x.2018.1555271