#dftp

[radish-club]

I don't have the masters to this anymore but I should probably post this to my own bandcamp or youtube at some point.

It part of a group effort cover album of Tallahassee a few years ago. I did the title song.

At the time I hated how my entry turned out and was embarrassed it was up first, etc. But revisiting it, it isn't bad for what I was going for. Yeah my voice is weird and a little off-putting but very much in a way most my music is a little weird and off-putting. It's on-putting to a certain kind of weirdo.

Also, you know who else is often accused of having a weird and off-putting singing voice.....

[mustseegallery]

ARTIST 40 _ DFTP _ BØNNELYCKE MDD

SHOP

[adalidda]

开拓印度市场：非洲农业企业的战略洞见

印度，凭借其快速增长的经济和庞大的消费群体，为非洲农业企业提供了一个极具潜力的出口目的地。在“零关税优惠计划”（DFTP）和“全球贸易优惠体系”（GSTP）等倡议的支持下，非洲出口商，尤其是最不发达国家（LDCs），能够享受到零关税或低关税的出口优惠。这为非洲农业企业满足印度对豆类、油籽、香料、水果、坚果、咖啡等产品的需求提供了绝佳机会。

然而，要成功进入印度市场，非洲农业企业必须采取战略性措施，以有效应对市场复杂性并充分利用其巨大潜力。

在印度出口成功的策略

1. 利用零关税市场准入与全球贸易优惠体系

印度通过“零关税优惠计划”（DFTP）向最不发达国家（LDCs）提供零关税市场准入，并参与“全球贸易优惠体系”（GSTP），促进发展中国家之间的优惠贸易。

零关税优惠计划（DFTP） 

DFTP计划允许非洲出口商以零关税或低关税将产品出口到印度。以下是符合条件的非洲LDCs： 

DFTP适用国家： 

贝宁、布基纳法索、布隆迪、科摩罗、吉布提、厄立特里亚、埃塞俄比亚、冈比亚、几内亚、几内亚比绍、莱索托、利比里亚、马达加斯加、马拉维、马里、毛里塔尼亚、莫桑比克、尼日尔、卢旺达、圣多美和普林西比、塞内加尔、塞拉利昂、索马里、苏丹、坦桑尼亚、乍得、多哥、乌干达、赞比亚、中非共和国。

全球贸易优惠体系（GSTP） 

印度作为GSTP成员，与包括阿尔及利亚、埃及、加纳、利比亚、摩洛哥、尼日利亚、苏丹、突尼斯和津巴布韦等在内的多个非洲国家之间降低部分商品的关税，促进“南南合作”贸易。

关键优势 

- DFTP计划特别惠及农业、纺织和制造业领域的最不发达国家，帮助它们以优惠关税进入印度市场。 

- GSTP则通过降低部分商品的关税，增强中等收入非洲国家与印度的贸易往来。

2. 利用B2B平台

印度的商业生态系统高度依赖数字化平台，如 IndiaMART、TradeIndia 和 ExportersIndia。将农业产品列入这些平台可以显著提高在印度进口商和制造商中的可见度。确保产品信息详尽，包括明确的规格、认证和具有竞争力的价格。投资高质量的图片和描述，以在激烈的市场中脱颖而出。

3. 建立本地代表

在印度拥有本地代表非常重要。这些代表可以： 

- 与进口商和制造商建立直接关系。 

- 提供有关当地商业惯例和法规要求的见解。 

- 及时回应询问，提升信任度和可靠性。 

- 可考虑与印度贸易代理合作，或建立小型办公室以确保与买家的持续联系。

4. 精通价格谈判

印度买家以谈判能力强著称，通常关注性价比。为应对这一特点： 

- 充分研究市场，了解价格基准和竞争情况。 

- 突出产品的价值主张，例如优质质量、可持续采购或公平贸易认证。 

- 灵活应对，并为价格、数量和物流的详细讨论做好准备。

5. 了解文化差异

印度的文化多样性影响商业谈判和偏好： 

- 理解地区差异。例如，马哈拉施特拉邦的买家可能更注重交货时间，而泰米尔纳德邦的买家则更关注产品质量��认证。 

- 通过尊重的沟通和适应当地习俗（包括语言偏好和礼节）建立关系。 

- 认识到建立信任的重要性。定期互动、按时交付和质量一致性有助于建立长期合作关系。

6. 投资认证和标准

印度买家通常要求产品符合特定认证，如印度食品安全和标准局（FSSAI）认证及ISO标准。具备这些认证可增强买家的信任，并简化贸易流程。

7. 瞄准高需求产品

专注于出口在印度具有明确需求的产品： 

- 豆类和油籽：印度烹饪需求的重要组成部分。 

- 腰果和可可豆：零食和糖果行业的热门产品。 

- 咖啡和香料：对优质进口商品的高需求。 

- 小米和高粱：因健康谷物意识的提高而日益受欢迎。

共创繁荣未来

印度的零关税准入和贸易优惠为非洲农业企业在全球最大市场之一蓬勃发展创造了肥沃的土壤。通过采取战略方法、利用数字平台、建立本地代表、理解文化差异以及擅长谈判，非洲企业能够在印度市场释放巨大的潜力。 

非洲与印度的合作不仅能促进贸易，还能深化经济和文化纽带。对于愿意采用这些战略的非洲出口商来说，印度不仅是一个市场，更是共同增长与繁荣的伙伴。

[addwithacapitalh]

Just figured out how DFTP works yesterday and oh my god it’s so cool and so much better then taking out the Micro SD card (seriously wtf Nintendo you put it behind screws) I wasn’t expecting it to be as easy as it was either.

how i feel adding another game to my homebrew 3ds (i am literally just downloading roms and transferring them through wifi)

[rachdie]

𝕄𝕦𝕤𝕝𝕚𝕞𝕒𝕙𝔹𝕒𝕤𝕚𝕔 𝔻𝕒𝕦𝕣𝕒𝕙 𝔽𝕚𝕢𝕚𝕙 𝕋𝕒'𝕒𝕣𝕦𝕗 & ℙ𝕣𝕒-𝕟𝕚𝕜𝕒𝕙 🔰 ⚜️ 🔰 𝐵𝑖𝑚𝑏𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑠𝑦𝑎𝑟'𝑖 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑡𝑎'𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑓 𝑑𝑎𝑛 𝑠𝑒𝑙𝑢𝑘 𝑏𝑒𝑙𝑢𝑘 𝑓𝑖𝑞𝑖ℎ 𝑝𝑟𝑎-𝑛𝑖𝑘𝑎ℎ 𝑦𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑏𝑎𝑔𝑖 𝑖𝑘ℎ𝑤𝑎𝑛 𝑑𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑘ℎ𝑤𝑎𝑡 𝑦𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑠𝑒𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑘ℎ𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑟 𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑗𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑢𝑡 𝑗𝑜𝑑𝑜ℎ 𝑦𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑙𝑖ℎ/𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑙𝑖ℎ𝑎ℎ. 𝑇𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑎 𝑝𝑢𝑙𝑎 𝑘𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑘𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑠𝑖 𝑡𝑎'𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑓 𝑜𝑛-𝑡ℎ𝑒-𝑠𝑝𝑜𝑡 𝑑𝑎𝑛 𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝐶𝑉 . 🍂 🌿 🍂 👤 Pemateri Daurah hafizhahumallah Ustadz Najmi Umar Bakkar @najmiumar_official Ustadz Abu Salma Muhammad @abinyasalma 🤍 Konsultasi Ta'aruf & Dropping CV by Ta'aruf Mumtaza. 📆 Ahad, 30 Oktober 2022 🕤 Sesi Akhwat, 09:30 - 11:45 WIB 🕞 Sesi Ikhwan, 15:30 - 17:45 WIB 📍 Auditorium FIP, UMJ, Jl. Ahmad Dahlan, Cirendeu, Ciputat, Tangsel. ☎️ Info Pendaftaran 081237561717 Registration Point : ✓ @bogormengajii ✓ @cisauk_mengaji ✓ @adzdzikri.officiall ✓ @pasangansunnahmengaji ✓ @mtbaaburrahmahbintaro Media Partner : ✓ @tangselmengaji ✓ @ikhwan.daily ✓ @kajiansunnah.co.id Tiap peserta insyāallah mendapatkan : 🍱 Free meal box + snacks. 🔖 Voucher Paket Wedding Syar'i senilai Rp 1 juta. 🔖 Voucher Paket Umroh senilai Rp 1 juta. 🔖 Voucher Produk Mahar & Seserahan senilai hingga Rp 100 ribu. 💫 Presented by : @muslimahbasic.id Organized by : @mumtaza.syari 💟 Supported by : @qalbyapp.id | @hayyuclinic | @samase_centro | @jadiumroh.id | @byrequestcraft | @saranglebah1000 | @syuniz_skincare ~~~ #mbdftp #dftp #dftpjkt #kajiansunnah #kajiansunnahjakarta #kajiansunnahjabodetabek #kajiansunnahtangsel #kajiansunnahtangerangraya #kajianpranikah #fiqihnikah #fiqihrumahtangga #rumahtanggaislami #rumahtanggasakinah #weddingsyari #weddingsunnah #nikah #nikahsyari #weddingislami #akadnikah #weddingsyarijabodetabek #taaruf #taarufsyari #daurah #dauroh #ustadznajmiumarbakkar #ustadzabusalmamuhammad (at DGolden Cinere) https://www.instagram.com/p/CkKLPLuBRlR/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

[mrjlogic]

#Repost @yourrightscamp ・・・ The Black Lives Matter movement is still going strong, but one of its champions is facing a slew of harsh legal charges: 20-year-old Tianna Arata, who was arrested after a protest in California, is now facing criminal charges that could land her in prison for up to 15 years. There has been renewed interest in Arata’s case after #FREETIANNA started trending on Twitter over the weekend and details emerged about what happened that raise serious questions. Here’s what happened: On July 21, Arata was arrested by officers from California’s San Luis Obispo Police Department (SLOPD) after a protest she organized ended with vandalism. Documentation from the SLOPD says Arata was contacted before the protest to ensure it would remain peaceful. Authorities say a car window was damaged and glass rained on a 4-year-old in the back seat, but local outlets claim there’s more to it. After attendees began to leave, a group of police targeted Arata and arrested her, and it was caught on video. The SLOPD is holding Arata personally responsible for the vandalism and requesting that the San Luis Obispo District Attorney’s Office charge her with a whopping five felonies (four felony counts of false imprisonment, one felony count of conspiracy) and three misdemeanor charges (resisting peace officers, starting a riot, and unlawful assembly). This is greatly upsetting people who disagree with the police holding Arata accountable for the actions of everyone at the protest, and Teen Vogue says some believe she’s only facing charges at all because she’s an organizer. People are also taking issue with the upsetting way Arata was arrested. According to Newsweek, these charges could result in Arata spending up to 15 years (!!!) in prison. As a result, people online are rallying for them to be dropped. “I just turned 20 last month, there’s so much that I want to accomplish,” Arata said to The Tribune. “And I’ve been through so much struggle in my life that dealing with this, it’s just like, I want to be able to overcome it and go on to the new steps of my life.” Via cosmopolitan.com . . . . . #blm #blacklivesmatter #dftp #defundthepolice #policecorruption #ftp https://www.instagram.com/p/CDzcIM2gxxL/?igshid=uppvx7ikuk9n

[juanjorc0590]

Jajajaa q locura, un juego de Supervivencia muy completo en varios aspectos 😅🎮🤣🤣 #deliveryfromthepain #survivalgame #androidgame #dftp https://www.instagram.com/p/B5Lfn8KInPs/?igshid=lh9yaxf5gy7q

[marazamc]

‪@Rouge_Rapper & I CHEATED DEATH a few times last few months. Thank U for supporting us. We chasin #DreamsFromThePit #DFTP‬ ‪#TripleThreatToni‬

[theartlover]

New Post has been published on https://dearart.net/architecture/walls/best-art-walls-images-dftp-nordlux-stay-led-table-lamp-black/

Best art walls images : DFTP Nordlux Stay LED Table Lamp - Black

Best art walls images :

– Picture :

– Description

-Read More –

[bigyack-com]

Why the India-Africa bond matters - analysis

Two words — continuity and change — sum up the historical and current engagement of India with Africa.I have always felt that an Indian diplomat must have hands-on experience of Africa. I made it a point to seek a posting in Africa – one of my most enriching experiences was my stay in South Africa. My direct association with Malawi and Mozambique gave me a valuable insight into our extraordinarily diverse and mutually beneficial relationship with these countries.While the political, and more recently, economic and developmental exchanges have often been commented on, the cultural aspects to our relationship are striking. In fact, there is a little bit of Africa in every Indian and a little bit of India in every part of Africa.In the many nations and regions of Africa, or in the many states and regions of India, there is abiding faith in the power of communities and the strength of togetherness. This suggests a common embrace of cooperation and harmony — with fellow human beings and as well as nature. This is the African way, and this is the Indian way.In the 20th century, the Indian and African experience was one of struggle for liberation, for freedom from colonialism and racial prejudice, and for the rights of every man and woman. The struggle for Africa’s liberty was our own struggle.Even as a poor, newly-independent nation, we didn’t think twice before imposing a trade embargo on apartheid-era South Africa. This happened when South Africa’s share was close to 10% of India’s international trade.Our most emotional link with Africa is of course that of Mahatma Gandhi, who worked and strived in South Africa for so many years. As he once remarked, “I may have been born in India but I was made in South Africa.” For this “making” of the Mahatma, India owes Africa an eternal debt. More recently, the magnificent life and legacy of Nelson Mandela have united us in a spirit of inspiration and purpose.As the waves of freedom and democracy swept across Africa, India was always around to secure hard-won gains and help maintain peace. India came forward to participate in United Nations peacekeeping missions in Congo, Somalia, Liberia, Burundi and Sudan. India also provided support for African Union initiatives to bring peace to Somalia and Mali, among others. We have a long tradition of training African military officers in Indian institutions. India has helped set up defence academies in countries such as Nigeria, Ethiopia and Tanzania.Yet, amid this continuity, there is also change. There is a new energy and new electricity to the India-Africa equation in recent years.The Indian and African economies represent two of the world’s most dynamic economic growth stories. Many of the world’s fastest growing economies are in Africa and the combined GDP of the continent is $2.4 trillion. By 2030, Africa will represent almost a quarter of the world’s workforce and consumers. With 54 countries, a billion people, a youthful demographic and an abundance of resources, Africa will carry our planet’s hopes and responsibilities.Reaping the benefits of democracy and political stability, countries in Africa have taken major strides towards economic integration through initiatives such as the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). When in force, AfCFTA will raise intra-Africa trade levels by 52% and create one of the largest and most ambitious economic spaces in the world. India wants to be a part of that exciting space.India’s relationship with Africa has been advanced using consultative and responsive mechanisms under the rubric of India-Africa Forum Summit. The 2015 summit was a remarkable event that saw participation from all 54 countries of the African continent.Under the specific guidance of Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi, in the past five years, our political engagement has intensified as never before. There have been 34 outgoing visits to African countries at the level of President, vice president and prime minister. There is not a single country in the continent that has not been visited by at least a Union minister. To enhance diplomatic engagement, India is opening 18 new embassies in Africa, to take the total number of Indian missions to 47 out of a total of 54 countries in Africa. Nine of the 18 new missions have already opened.The picture on trade and investment is encouraging. India-Africa trade in the previous year was valued at $69 billion, a 12% annual increase. The Duty Free Tariff Preference (DFTP) Scheme announced by India has benefited African nations by extending duty free access to 98.2% of India’s total tariff lines. Thirty-eight African countries benefit from the DFTP Scheme. India has become the fifth largest investor in Africa with cumulative investments of $ 54 billion. Indian investment has created thousands of jobs for local citizens.Our cooperation incorporates power projects and dams in Sudan and Rwanda; water treatment in Tanzania; sugar factories in Ethiopia; and technology parks in Mozambique and Swaziland. We have built the presidential palace in Ghana, the National Assembly building in the Gambia, and very recently the Mahatma Gandhi International Convention Centre in Niger, completed in just 14 months.More than digital pathways and brick and mortar projects, India’s association with Africa is about the human touch — about facilitating the capacities of the people of Africa, particularly youth. There are thousands of African students in India at any given point, and we are immensely proud of the fact that 13 current or former presidents, vice presidents and prime ministers in Africa have studied at institutions in India. Each African student arrives as a scholar, stays as a friend and returns as an ambassador of India.The goodwill that our country draws from such linkages is unimaginable. Our partnership with Africa is beyond strategic concerns and economic benefits. It is based on the emotional bonds we share and the solidarity we feel.PM Modi, in his speech to Ugandan Parliament in 2019 has said that India’s priority is not just Africa; India’s priority is Africans — every man, woman and child in Africa. Our shared values and our friendship represent a constant as well as ignite a continuity.Harsh Vardhan Shringla is the Foreign Secretary of India. This is an abridged version of a speech he delivered at a conference on Africa in New Delhi on February 12 The views expressed are personal Read the full article

[radish-club]

Most of the album and EP covers from the various Don't Feed the Plants projects on Bandcamp from 2019-2021.

[adalidda]

Découvrez le Marché Indien : Perspectives Stratégiques pour les Exportateurs des Produits Agroalimentaires Africaines

L’Inde, avec son économie en pleine croissance et sa vaste base de consommateurs, constitue une destination d’exportation prometteuse pour les entreprises agroalimentaires africaines. Grâce à des initiatives telles que le Programme de Préférences Tarifaires sans Droits de Douane (DFTP) et le Système Global de Préférences Commerciales (GSTP), les exportateurs africains, en particulier ceux des Pays les Moins Avancés (PMA), bénéficient de réductions ou d'exonérations de droits de douane. Cela offre une opportunité en or aux entreprises agricoles africaines pour répondre à la demande indienne en produits tels que les légumineuses, les oléagineux, les épices, les fruits, les noix, le café, et bien d'autres.

Pour réussir, cependant, il est essentiel d’adopter des stratégies adaptées afin de naviguer efficacement les complexités du marché indien et de maximiser son potentiel.

Stratégies pour Réussir sur le Marché Indien

1. Exploiter les Accords de Libre Accès aux Marchés et le GSTP

Programme de Préférences Tarifaires sans Droits de Douane (DFTP) 

L’Inde offre un libre accès aux marchés pour les exportateurs africains dans le cadre du programme DFTP, qui permet d'exporter avec des droits de douane réduits ou nuls. Les PMA africains éligibles incluent : 

Pays éligibles aux DFTP :

Bénin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Comores, Djibouti, Érythrée, Éthiopie, Gambie, Guinée, Guinée-Bissau, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritanie, Mozambique, Niger, Rwanda, Sao Tomé-et-Principe, Sénégal, Sierra Leone, Somalie, Soudan, Tanzanie, Tchad, Togo, Ouganda, Zambie, République Centrafricaine.

Système Global de Préférences Commerciales (GSTP) 

L’Inde, en tant que membre du GSTP, offre des réductions tarifaires pour les échanges commerciaux entre pays en développement, y compris plusieurs nations africaines telles que l’Algérie, l’Égypte, le Ghana, la Libye, le Maroc, le Nigeria, le Soudan, la Tunisie et le Zimbabwe.

Avantages clés :

Programme DFTP : Bénéfices directs pour les exportateurs dans les secteurs agricole, textile et manufacturier.

GSTP : Favorise les échanges Sud-Sud, notamment pour les pays à revenu intermédiaire d’Afrique.

2. Utiliser les Plateformes B2B 

L'écosystème commercial indien repose largement sur des plateformes numériques comme IndiaMART, TradeIndia, et ExportersIndia. Pour se démarquer : 

Présenter des descriptions détaillées des produits avec des spécifications claires. 

Fournir des visuels de qualité professionnelle. 

Indiquer les certifications et proposer des prix compétitifs.

3. Établir une Représentation Locale 

Disposer d’un représentant local en Inde est un atout stratégique : 

Créer des liens directs avec les importateurs et fabricants. 

Fournir des informations précieuses sur les pratiques locales. 

Assurer une réactivité accrue pour renforcer la confiance et la fiabilité. 

Un partenariat avec un agent commercial ou l’ouverture d’un bureau local peut être envisagé.

4. Maîtriser les Négociations de Prix 

Les acheteurs indiens sont reconnus pour leur capacité à négocier fermement. Pour réussir : 

Étudier le marché pour comprendre les prix pratiqués. 

Mettre en avant la valeur ajoutée de vos produits (qualité supérieure, commerce équitable). 

Faire preuve de flexibilité et être prêt à discuter en détail des prix, volumes, et logistique.

5. Comprendre les Nuances Culturelles 

La diversité culturelle indienne influence les préférences commerciales : 

Identifier les priorités régionales (ex. : respect des délais en Maharashtra, certifications en Tamil Nadu). 

Entretenir des relations respectueuses et adaptées aux us et coutumes locaux. 

Investir dans des interactions régulières pour instaurer une confiance à long terme.

6. Investir dans les Certifications et Normes 

Les produits doivent souvent répondre à des normes spécifiques comme celles de la FSSAI (Autorité de Sécurité Sanitaire des Aliments en Inde) et des normes ISO. Ces certifications renforcent la crédibilité et facilitent les processus commerciaux.

7. Cibler des Produits à Forte Demande 

Concentrez-vous sur des produits recherchés en Inde : 

Légumineuses et oléagineux : Indispensables à la cuisine indienne. 

Noix de cajou et fèves de cacao : Appréciées dans les industries du snack et de la confiserie. 

Café et épices : Haute demande pour des saveurs uniques et de qualité. 

Mil et sorgho : De plus en plus populaires grâce à la sensibilisation aux grains sains.

Opportunités pour une Prospérité Partagée

Les préférences tarifaires offertes par l’Inde ouvrent un immense potentiel pour les exportateurs des produits agroalimentaires africaines. En adoptant des stratégies adaptées, en tirant parti des plateformes numériques, et en développant une présence locale, ces entreprises peuvent établir des relations commerciales solides avec l’Inde. Cette collaboration favorise non seulement le commerce, mais aussi des liens économiques et culturels renforcés. 

Les exportateurs africains prêts à saisir ces opportunités trouveront en l’Inde non seulement un marché, mais un partenaire pour une croissance mutuelle. 

J'espère que vous avez apprécié la lecture de cet article et que vous y avez appris quelque chose de nouveau et d'utile. Si c'est le cas, n'hésitez pas à le partager avec vos amis et collègues qui pourraient s'intéresser à l'agriculture et à l'agro-industrie.

[100bc]

Last week I had the great pleasure of speaking to Kenneth Bailey, co-founder of the Boston-based, Design Studio for Social Intervention (@ds4si).

Kenneth’s work is focused on the research and development of design tools, for marginalized communities to address complex social issues. 

In this episode of the Design For The People podcast, Kenneth shares his journey from non-profit management consulting, to strategic social justice, and the concepts behind the studio’s book ‘Ideas Arrangements Effects’.

Podcast is also available on Apple, Spotify or YouTube. All links can be found here.

DFTP is created using Riverside.fm. 

[rachdie]

𝔻𝕒𝕦𝕣𝕒𝕙 𝔽𝕚𝕢𝕚𝕙 𝕋𝕒'𝕒𝕣𝕦𝕗 & ℙ𝕣𝕒-𝕟𝕚𝕜𝕒𝕙 🔰 ⚜️ 🔰 𝐵𝑖𝑚𝑏𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑠𝑦𝑎𝑟'𝑖 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑡𝑎'𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑓 𝑑𝑎𝑛 𝑠𝑒𝑙𝑢𝑘 𝑏𝑒𝑙𝑢𝑘 𝑓𝑖𝑞𝑖ℎ 𝑝𝑟𝑎-𝑛𝑖𝑘𝑎ℎ 𝑦𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑏𝑎𝑔𝑖 𝑖𝑘ℎ𝑤𝑎𝑛 𝑑𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑘ℎ𝑤𝑎𝑡 𝑦𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑠𝑒𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑘ℎ𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑟 𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑗𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑢𝑡 𝑗𝑜𝑑𝑜ℎ 𝑦𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑙𝑖ℎ/𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑙𝑖ℎ𝑎ℎ. 𝑇𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑎 𝑝𝑢𝑙𝑎 𝑘𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑘𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑠𝑖 𝑡𝑎'𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑓 𝑜𝑛-𝑡ℎ𝑒-𝑠𝑝𝑜𝑡 𝑑𝑎𝑛 𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝐶𝑉 . 🍂 🌿 🍂 👤 Pemateri Daurah hafizhahumallah Ustadz Najmi Umar Bakkar @najmiumar_official Ustadz Abu Salma Muhammad @abinyasalma 🤍 Konsultasi Ta'aruf & Dropping CV by Ta'aruf Mumtaza. 📆 Ahad, 30 Oktober 2022 🕤 Sesi Akhwat, 09:30 - 11:45 WIB 🕞 Sesi Ikhwan, 15:30 - 17:45 WIB 📍 Auditorium FIP, UMJ, Jl. Ahmad Dahlan, Cirendeu, Ciputat, Tangsel. ☎️ Info Pendaftaran 081237561717 Registration Point : ✓ @bogormengajii ✓ @cisauk_mengaji ✓ @sabilulkhayralibana ✓ @pasangansunnahmengaji ✓ @mtbaaburrahmahbintaro Media Partner : ✓ @tangselmengaji ✓ @ikhwan.daily ✓ @kajiansunnah.co.id Tiap peserta insyāallah mendapatkan : 🍱 Free meal box + snacks. 🔖 Voucher Paket Wedding Syar'i senilai Rp 1 juta. 🔖 Voucher Paket Umroh senilai Rp 1 juta. 🔖 Voucher Produk Mahar & Seserahan senilai hingga Rp 100 ribu. 💫 Organized by : @mumtaza.syari 💟 Supported by : @jadiumroh.id | @byrequestcraft | @saranglebah1000 | @syuniz_skincare ~~~ #dftp #dftpjkt #kajiansunnah #kajiansunnahjakarta #kajiansunnahjabodetabek #kajiansunnahtangsel #kajiansunnahtangerangraya #kajianpranikah #fiqihnikah #fiqihrumahtangga #rumahtanggaislami #rumahtanggasakinah #weddingsyari #weddingsunnah #nikah #nikahsyari #weddingislami #akadnikah #weddingsyarijabodetabek #taaruf #taarufsyari #daurah #dauroh #ustadznajmiumarbakkar #ustadzabusalmamuhammad (at DGolden Cinere) https://www.instagram.com/p/CjXMollPqbm/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

[inkariasacademyworld]

Impact Of Chinese Goods On Indian Industry

Hard Numbers: India-China Trade Quantum

China is India’s largest goods trading partner and the bilateral trade reached $89.6bn in 2017-18, from $38bn in 2007-08.

China’s share in India’s imports stands at 16.6% in FY1718.

Trade deficit with China at $63bn constitutes more than 40% of India's total trade deficit.

Between FY0708 and FY1718, Indian exports to China increased by $2.5bn but the imports, however, increased by $50bn.

China has increased prices of bulk pharma drugs by 1200% over the last two years, impacting prices of finished products by Indian pharma industry.

No bilateral trade agreement between the two, to accord preferential treatment to the Chinese products.

The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Commerce tabled a report titled “Impact of Chinese goods on Indian industry” in Rajya Sabha.

Highlights of the Report Numerous anti-dumping investigations have been initiated against China; also majority (i.e. 102/144) of the enforced anti-dumping duties are against Chinese products.

All the industries affected by the dumping are not able to reach Directorate General of Anti-Dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD) on account of high cost involved in moving the applications.

Delayed action in the part of DGAD causes permanent damage to the industry in question, leaving little or no

How Chinese goods find their way to Indian markets?

Dumping of cheap Chinese products.

Under-invoicing of Chinese goods: causes revenue loss to the Government as well as puts the domestic manufacturers at a disadvantage in terms of price of like items.

Re-routing of products via countries that have FTAs with India.

Flouting of Rules of Origin norms e.g. setting shops in Least Developed Countries(LDC) arrangements under Duty Free Tariff Preference (DFTP) scheme.

Mis-declaration and mis-classification of prohibited goods.

Smuggling of proscribed items: In April to December 2017-18, as many as 1,127 cases of smuggling have been registered by India, recovering more than Rs 5.4 billion worth of Chinese goods.

Circumvention of duties due to lax implementation of Indian regulations.

scope for remedial measures.

No impact assessment of anti-dumping/counter-veiling duties by the government leading to non-review of such duties, renders the anti-malpractices framework ineffective.

One estimate suggests that due to the dumping of Chinese solar panels, nearly two lakh jobs are lost as nearly half of our domestic industry capacity remains idle.

Chinese products are certified/ registered quite easily and faster by India's Bureau of Indian Standards. To the contrary, Indian products suffer delays and high fee for getting certified/ registered with Chinese authorities before exporting into China.

Reasons for deluge of Chinese imports to India

Chinese imports flood the Indian markets due to high demand owing to large size of the Indian market and also competitive prices of these products. Elaborative reasons behind this phenomenon include:

Industry-friendly lending rates, lower logistics and energy costs as compared to India: On account of costlier energy, finance and logistics, Indian goods are costlier by about 9% in the global market. Chinese industry gets loans at 6%, compared to 11-14% in India. Logistics costs are 1% of the business in China, compared to 3% in India.

Chinese exports largely constitute manufactured products related to expanding sectors such as telecom and power (while Indian exports to China are primary products largely).

Support by the Chinese government e.g. export rebate, state-owned enterprises, tax discounts within the provinces.

Currency manipulation for export competitiveness.

Non-transparent trade policy, unfair trade practices such as exports subsidies that are against the WTO regulations.

Robust and integrated global value chain along with leveraging of economies of scale.

Infrastructure required to address the demands of quality checks is inadequate.

Delays in firming up the Quality Control Orders (QCOs) helps the Chinese industry monopolise its low quality goods in the market e.g. toys, low-quality LEDs etc.

Implications for the Indian Economy Labour-intensive industries such as textiles, solar, firecrackers etc., in India are worse affected by Chinese imports.

Many MSMEs in the stainless steel industry have shut down.

Direct and indirect tax collections take a hit due to smuggling, under-invoicing etc. This will fall further as domestic manufacturers shrink or dissolve in future.

Aims and targets of the Make In India programme are undermined.

Banking sector, already reeling under the NPAs, faces further stress.

Low-quality products from China adversely impact the environment.

Manufacturers are turning into traders, having negative impact on the employment.

Overt dependence on imports of key products such as the bulk drugs can have cascading effects on supply of many products, employment etc., in addition to self-reliance, national interests and security in critical situation

Recommendations of the Report Governmental should provide financial assistance to recognized industry forums to improve the access of MSMEs/SSIs to trade remedial measures.

Creation of a DGAD platform for continuous dialogue with the Indian industry on WTO non-compliant subsidies.

Shortening of time period for investigations and notifications.

Stringent implementation of anti-dumping framework, to check smuggling, misclassification and other trade malpractices.

Augmentation and strengthening of the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) workforce.

Working out a formal arrangement with China, to avail price and other relevant information on imports suspected of under invoicing – for Indian Customs administration.

Better enforcement of FTAs and Rules of Origin norms by a joint verification/ certification mechanism with the partner countries.

Study of the likely impact of the tariff concessions under ongoing RCEP negotiations on our domestic industry, to ensure zero cost to Indian industrial health.

Easing of the restrictive and discriminatory clauses being faced by the Indian Industry in public tenders and implementation of Public Procurement (Preference to Make in India), Order 2017 in spirit. State governments should also be sensitized in this regard.

Steeping up the surveillance of Land Ports especially in the Indo-Nepal Border and North East border.

Support to the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) in terms of availability of technical manpower and infrastructure Identification and inclusion of more products under technical regulations specifying compliance.

Representation of BIS on SWIFT to further add to the effectiveness of the latter.

Countervailing duty (CVD)

Additional import duty that is imposed to neutralize the negative effects of subsidies

Safeguard duty

Tariff imposed to restrict imports of a product temporarily (take “safeguard” actions) if its domestic industry is injured or threatened with injury caused by a surge in imports

Anti-dumping duty (ADD)

Protectionist tariff that a domestic government imposes on foreign imports that are priced lower than their value in their home market

Inverted Duty Structure

It implies a situation where import duty on finished goods is low compared to the import duty on raw materials that are used in the production of such finished goods.

This makes domestically produced goods more expensive that their imports from other countries.

Sensitization of enforcement agencies like Customs authorities, State Governments etc. to work in co-ordination with the Regulators.

Necessary and immediate review of the existing inverted duty structure.

Production subsidy or incentives should entail government tariff protection, to match the Chinese assistance so that our domestic production gets a real boost.

Constitution of steering committee to oversee the revival of the API industry, including reviving PSUs like IDPL and Hindustan Antibiotics, especially at the time when many APIs units in China are closing due to strict environment norms there.

To protect the solar industry, ADD may be

SWIFT – Single Window Interface for Facilitating Trade

Single Window provides a single platform for relevant agencies like Wildlife, Drug Control, Animal Quarantine, Plant Quarantine, FSSAI and Textile Committee for necessary clearance or certification before the goods are released inland from the ports

Optimal use of SWIFT can ensure effective quality control of all the imports of products under QCO/technical regulations.

levied in a differential manner to facilitate level pegging for domestic industry.

Solar power industry must explore the avenues of protection under CVD since Chinese solar industry enjoys WTO non-complaint subsidies of the Chinese Government.

Import of finished toy products from China must be banned as it has affected 50% of the domestic toy industry and traditional skills are getting lost with artisans migrating to other vocations.

Stringent penal actions to create effective deterrence against unscrupulous elements.

Creation of public opinion in the country to discourage buying of sub-standard imported product, with

API – Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients These are those constituents of drugs that are responsible for effects produced by these drugs. The other constituents of the drugs called excipients are chemically inactive substances, which help carry APIs to the body system or target organ etc.

engagement of the industry, thus popularising ‘Swadeshi apnao’ (buy made-in-India products).

Steps being taken

Since India and China are the members of the WTO, no restrictions can be imposed on the WTO-compliant trade. While the action to be taken on the basis of the Report is yet to be determined, certain measures have already been taken to protect the domestic industry and to curb the flood of Chinese imports that include:

Market Economy Status of the WTO MES is accorded by the WTO to the countries where economic decisions and the pricing of goods and services are guided solely by open competition, with little or no government intervention or central planning

China’s bid for this status is opposed by the US, the EU, India and other parties

If granted this status, imposition of anti-dumping duties and other trade defences gets difficult to impose against such a nation.

Safeguard duty has been imposed on the solar cell imports from China and Malaysia for two years, till July 2020.

DGAD has recently opened an assistance counter for the help of the MSME Sector.

Recent creation of an integrated single umbrella National Authority, namely, Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) will be effective in providing comprehensive and swift trade defence mechanism in India.

Measures have been taken to increase the efficacy of Risk Management System (RMS) – to tighten the inspection infrastructure at the entry points.

Introduction of the GST will help in business efficiency, better record-keeping infrastructure, easier audits and controls and creation of uniform market across the country.

India needs to stay firm on its non-MES status stand to China at the WTO to ensure protection to its domestic industry.

[blux2016]

ILUMINACIÓN ESCANDINAVA CON DISEÑO DE NORDLUX

Nordlux está a la vanguardia de las tendencias y diseños internacionales, por lo que sus  productos siguen siendo atractivos.

Si no conocías a la marca Nordlux, en blux te presentamos quienes son.

La marca Nordlux, es una empresa danesa de iluminación nacía, en 1977, apostando por el diseño democrático (productos de calidad a un precio asequible para todos), una forma de trabajar responsable, comprometido con el medio ambiente que comienza en los primeros esbozos de sus diseños y finaliza en la fabricación y distribución de sus productos.

Nordlux, es un fabricante de luminarias de las que es fácil enamorarse. Así es como es con un diseño elegante: se vuelve más atractivo con el tiempo.

Su misión ha sido ofrecer productos de iluminación a precios atractivos. Desde el principio, ha mantenido una combinación de productos de origen y diseño interno.

Nordlux es un proveedor danés, pero el mundo entero es su lugar de trabajo. Exportando a más de 35 países.

De una manera suave, Nordlux sacude el mundo.

Una luminaria no es solo una luminaria. Nos une. Promueve la buena arquitectura. Trae alegría y atrae la atención, año tras año. 

La firma nórdica posee un amplio catálogo de luminarias para interior y exterior que incluye luminarias de suspensión, plafones para techo, apliques de pared indoor y outdoor, luminarias de sobremesa, balizas, postes señalizadores para el jardín, luminarias de pie también para exterior. Las luminarias disfrutan de la estética agradable, moderna y funcional que caracterizan el diseño escandinavo.

En la búsqueda de este diseño innovador y contemporáneo hay que destacar el trabajo que Nordlux que desarrolla junto a diferentes diseñadores. Un reto que se suma al deseo de minimizar el impacto medioambiental y hacerlo económicamente posible, para que el mayor número de personas disfruten de sus productos de iluminación. Así, junto al equipo interno de la firma, colaboran nombres como los de Maarten Demunster, Antonio Sena (Seidenfaden Design), Anders G. Ellegaard (Holscher Design), Carlo Volf (Volf Design) o Bønnelycke MDD.

DEL CONCEPTO AL ENTUSIASMO

Crear algo no es arte: crear entusiasmo lo es.

Es el lema de Nordlux y, con esto en mente, desarrolla productos de diseño innovadores que son interesantes y visionarios. No se puede evitar, simplemente aman el proceso de desarrollo desde el concepto inicial hasta el entusiasmo final.

Nordlux está rodeado de personas que prefieren recorrer todo el camino, en lugar de comprometerse. Gente que no teme utilizar sus codos e inteligencia, y para quien la innovación no es nada nuevo, ya que, todos los éxitos comienzan con la innovación. 

Solo de esta manera pueden asegurar que sus productos sigan los impulsos globales, o incluso estén un paso por delante. 

Para esto Nordlux creo. Design For The People (DFTP) que es para cualquiera que aprecie el diseño de iluminación clásico e innovador. Una guía o visión para desarrollar productos de diseño a un precio accesible.

Transmite en todas sus luminarias un diseño con un toque nórdico, compartiendo con todo el mundo parte de su cultura, tradición y estilo. 

Invierten sus recursos en la forma y la funcionalidad de cada diseño.

Siempre tomando en cuenta la humanidad y la naturaleza en todas sus soluciones.

Detrás de los productos Design For The People hay una selección de reconocidos diseñadores daneses que aprecian el desarrollo de luminarias que decoran y seducen, donde el buen aspecto va de la mano con la funcionalidad.

Design For The People es una expresión del diseño.

Nordlux es uno de los principales proveedores de iluminación de Escandinavia. Debido a esta posición, se sienten con la obligación natural de asumir su parte de la responsabilidad de la solución de los desafíos nacionales y mundiales.

En el nivel práctico, lo hacen principalmente a través de inversiones en mejoras continuas. No menos importante a través de un control de calidad de largo alcance y un mayor desarrollo de productos con una larga vida útil. 

Gracias a la cooperación con algunos de los mejores diseñadores de Escandinavia, tres de cada cuatro luminarias de Nordlux están diseñadas específicamente para las necesidades de los clientes.

Un mundo más brillante

Eligieron reunir todos sus esfuerzos de responsabilidad social bajo el título este titulo que inspira un mundo mejor y amigable con el medio ambiente. 

Una expresión para asumir la responsabilidad social es la petición que hacen a sus proveedores para cumplir con los derechos humanos, laborales, cooperando con ellos para mejorar las condiciones sociales y ambientales. 

Trabajan de manera sistemática con los problemas ambientales y climáticos. Hacen esfuerzos serios para mejorar las relaciones de los empleados y el ambiente de trabajo internamente. 

En el desarrollo de productos, hacen consideraciones ambientales de gran alcance. Se involucran en proyectos sociales que pueden contribuir a hacer que el mundo sea un poco mejor. Especialmente en lo que respecta a la implementación de la Responsabilidad Social Corporativa en las relaciones con sus proveedores, y cooperación con el Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores de Dinamarca.

Como ellos en blux tenemos bases fundamentales, que nos ayudan a ser una empresa mas responsable.

En blux nuestro principal objetivo es el éxito de nuestros clientes ofreciéndoles soluciones integrales en iluminación que se ajusten a las características de sus proyectos.