#catfish is. a freshwater fish. not deep sea
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Fish List
I love fish so much. I have only been thinking about fish. Here is a list of my favorite fish in no particular order, with facts and random commentary sprinkled in between.
Copper Rockfish
If someone asks me what my favorite fish is, I'll say Copper Rockfish. It was the first fish I ever caught (and had to put back, since Rockfish are endangered), but genuinely I just think they look really neat. They're my favorite out of all of the Rockfish species.
2. Quillback Rockfish
Though Copper Rockfish are my favorite Rockfish, I'll also shoutout Quillback. I really like how their spines are blue, and standout really well against the yellow and black. All Rockfish are venomous (to my understanding), but I've always found these ones to be the most intimidating if only because the spines are so much bigger than the other subspecies.
3. Sockeye Salmon (spawning)
For those who don't know, salmon spawning is when salmon return to their birthplace (freshwater) to lay eggs and die, and they also change appearance. Pre-spawning, while they are in saltwater, all the different subspecies pretty much look the same: silver and lumpy, with only minor differences between them. When spawning, they all turn more green and red and become more distinct from one another. I've always liked Sockeye the most, with their green heads and bright red bodies, and the shape of their heads/mouths. I think it's really an iconic look.
4. Flounder
I love flounder just because they look stupid. Fun fact: they don't actually start flat. They're born looking like "normal" fish, with one eye on each side of the head, but as they grow the face shifts onto the top and they flatten to better blend in with the sea floor. Imagine hitting puberty and you turn into Flat Stanley lmao.
5. Cabezon
Cabezon, like Rockfish, have venomous spines. Also their meat is blue until you cook it, where it turns white, which I think is neat. Usually, they reside really deep in the ocean, but in fall and winter they come more into the shallows to make nests and lay eggs. The males are left behind to guard them, so this is the best time to catch one if you don't want to go out on a boat, and also don't want to worry about catching a female. I've never eaten one, but my dad says that they have a texture more similar to chicken.
6. Betta
Pretty basic species of domestic fish, but I still really like them. I had a red and blue male as a kid named Spike. Bettas are usually surface/top fish, but Spike liked to go to the bottom to feed with the Emerald Corydoras I had, and sleep on the moss ball (like it was a little bed). He had a surprising amount of personality for a fish.
7. Emerald Corydora
Corydoras are basically just little freshwater catfish. They like to be in groups, so you have to have at least five if you want to have them at all. I had Emerald Corydoras growing up, and I loved watching them spend all day picking at the sand with their little whiskers for food. They remind me of cows.
8. Panda Corydora
Panda Corydoras are also really neat. I like how shiny they can be, I think it makes them look like little Pokémon.
9. Albino Corydora
Albino Corydoras are cool, especially in comparison to the other species. I think they all look like little old men.
10. Koi
Another kind of basic fish, but they're still cool and I want to point them out. They can get really big if they're not kept in a small enclosure (Domestic Koi can get between 12 and 15 inches, Japanese Koi between 22 and 26, and Jumbo Koi between 34 and 36).
11. Pufferfish
Like flounders, they also look stupid and it amuses me endlessly. They have these two front teeth for breaking into snail shells and slurping them out. I remember there was this really big one at the fish store I used to go to (nearly identical to the one pictured on the left) that would follow your finger if you dragged it across the glass, all the while with that big-ass stupid smile on it's face. They're just so full of whimsy.
12. Telescope Goldfish
Never owned them but I think they're really neat. "Awooga!!" ahh fish. What are they goggling at smh.
#yapping#fish#rockfish#copper rockfish#quillback rockfish#sockeye salmon#flounder#cabezon#betta#corydora#emerald corydora#panda corydora#albino corydora#koi#pufferfish#telescope goldfish#Not my usual posting but I have fish on the brain#Or actually I don't have a brain anymore it's just a giant fishtank between my ears
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Another Luminous post! This time, not story. Entirely solo dives and wonderings I now have. And I have discovered more tablets (and figured out how those blasted circles work!) so, just like last time, there are probably (undoubtedly) spoilers ahead.
Alright. So in some of the promo material, we were shown structures and ruins and icebergs and caves and all that. And having played more, I can confirm a lot more legendaries made it to Luminous than I had anticipated (still no Maga Tapa sadly, maybe he’ll be a UML? Doubtful but hey, I just wanna see him again outside of Manoa Lao).
Now, regarding biomes. I will admit, each square on the map seems to be a different tile set. This does provide variety but at some point you see some of them and no what is in it and where it all is. I don’t mind this personally, treasure isn’t always the same. Tablets… those seems to be the same and can be repeated in the same map, so that’s less fun. I’ll get to those in a bit though. Continuing on with these tiles, they are usually not the same ones touching one another. Sometimes they’re a single tile such as the “there is literally nothing but sand” one. Sometimes they’re a 2x2 segment (micro atoll, some rocky canyons, some kelp forests, and more). However, from the maps I’ve seen, there is usually one specific 5x5 area that is an entire biome. These are the ones I REALLY want to talk about as the 2x2 and 1x1 can be called most of the “normal” sea.
Frozen Sea. As you might guess, this is an iceberg area. Now you can simply travel under it and, yeah, there’s some stuff under it, crabs and small fish, but most stuff is either around it (dolphins and narwhals), but most is IN it. Dolphins, Greenland Sharks, Silverfish, Orcas, and more. There is even an ice cave inside this cave. Now, finding the entrance/exit… can take a while. I will admit I passed it twice before I found it. Overall a rather enjoyable segment.
Freshwater Caves. Another one where you do need to know where the entrance is. I’d say it’s an expansive network of caves except it isn’t. It’s more like the iceberg. You have an entrance, it dumps you into a larger interior, and there is a smaller cave inside. However, this biome is where you will find your catfish and other freshwater fish. So, all else being equal, it’s about the same as the frozen sea, just a slightly different tile set and species list. Still an enjoyable area though.
The Abyss. Haaa… I don’t like the abyss. Not because it’s a bad biome! I just don’t like being that deep with those creatures. Especially Praya Dubia… *shudder*. Anyways, ignoring that… THING… it’s a very diverse biome surprisingly for being at a depth of 180 meters. From the itsy bitsy critters (there are some TINY ones down there) all the way up to… THAT… there’s a bit for everyone here! Potentially even a Thanatos (I swear, had a dive site with 3 of him… so Threenatos?). This is a good moment for me to explain circles as this is where I figured them out. The circles are all the same, brown and interactable. They all tell you to return with a creature. In this specific case, it was to find the white insect that lived on the floor. A giant isopod. Simply find what is requested (giant isopod), hope you have the capacity for it, and then have the creature follow you to the circle and you’re done! Mystery solved! Future circles with the same thing will tell you that it’s already been done and what mystery it was. But yes, the abyss. Deep, dark, some creatures I don’t like and others I do, overall a very well done biome.
Last biome I’ve discovered (also possibly the last unique biome, can’t quite say yet). Ruins. The game calls it the Ancient Sea, and I understand why, but the ruins are just as important (more on that next with the tablets). Now, these ruins are likely old (as in at least ten thousand years). Now, the creatures we can discover here… that’s also the case. Definitely old. As in there are creatures that date back to the Devonian Period. (To save you the trouble, Devonian ended 359 million years ago and began 416 million years ago) Needless to say, there’s a lot of dinosaurs in this area! Plesiosaurs, Coelacanths, Nautiloids, and a LOT more. As someone that was once very knowledgeable with dinosaurs and such, WOW did I explore the daylights out of that place. The giant tower/lighthouse, the collapsed buildings, the stone boxes, all of it. This is my FAVORITE biome (yes it’s because it’s an ancient civilization inhabited by dinosaurs).
Time for the tablets! Now, I’ve discovered some of the tablets, definitely not all of them. There were a people before the Oannes (see previous Luminous post) called the Apkallu that created a massive lighthouse (think Tower of Babel height, the thing is and was massive). Now, there are other tablets about some God(?) named Ea. Ea created(?) everything(?) and then sent seven sages. I think I’m missing a tablet around here personally because the next logical one is that one of those seven left(?) or was unhappy(?). However, before the Apkallu became the Oannes, they left behind a “two pronged key”. Quick salvage note, the anchor coin is described as a two prong, so chances are this key was an anchor. Ridiculous, but not Okeanos protecting the Pacifica Treasure ridiculous (seriously, the only way to reach it is by swimming meaning it had to flood so you could reach it). Continuing, apparently the “foolish kings” saw the two pronged key as useless and salvage. Then the tower fell into the ocean because the Oannes were unable to control the power(??). As stated, I’m definitely missing some tablets and pages of this story. But it is intriguing! And it is reminiscent of the Okeanides, which is no surprise considering the amount of callbacks to Blue World (a model of Jean Eric’s boat, a birthday note to Oceanne, Daniel essentially being another GG, all the returning Blue World Legendaries).
Now with all that being said and done, there are still things I’m wondering about. Specifically the Dragon’s Eyes (salvage). Allegedly the rumor is that these are made from an actual dragon’s eye and that when you look at it it feels as if it’s looking back at you. I have three. How many eyes does this dragon have? How many dragons are there? Are they the singing dragon’s eyes? And why did this dragon have so much stuff? Statues, rings, even a coin!
Another one I wonder about, the philosopher’s stone. I’ve found two of them. How many did Nicholas Flamel create and why did they decide throwing them in the ocean was the best call in the long run? Did Dumbledore just request some student to take the stone and toss it into the ocean or something?
Alright, that’s the end of my ramblings. Gonna be fairly quiet next week (Destiny fans, don’t worry, I’ll still tell you the nightfall, raid, and dungeon) but expect to see more stuff after that! (Maybe I’ll remember to start taking pictures when I dive so I can actually show what I mean instead of a wall of text). And yes, there will be a lengthy post on UMLs (there seem to be quite a few of them), the completed tablets and circles, and the rest of the story.
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Mastering the Waters: What Is the Most Effective Fishing Method?
Fishing is a time-honored tradition enjoyed by millions around the globe. There are countless methods and techniques designed to improve the chances of landing a prized catch. From simple handlines to sophisticated deep-sea rigs, each method has its own advantages and challenges. However, when determining the most effective fishing method, many factors include the environment, target species, and the angler’s experience. After evaluating these aspects, angling with artificial lures is one of the most effective and versatile fishing methods.
In this article, we’ll explore why lure fishing stands out, what makes it effective, and how it compares to other popular fishing methods like bait fishing, fly fishing, and trolling.
The Rise of Artificial Lures: Versatility and Effectiveness
Artificial lures are artificial imitations of prey that fish naturally feed on, such as minnows, insects, or crustaceans. These lures come in various shapes, sizes, colors, and designs, allowing anglers to adapt to different water conditions, fish species, and habitats. Their versatility makes them a favorite among both recreational and professional anglers, as they can be used in various environments, including freshwater lakes, rivers, and even the open sea.
One of the primary reasons lure fishing is so effective is its ability to engage the fish’s predatory instincts actively. Unlike passive bait fishing, which relies on a fish finding and taking the bait on its own, lure fishing allows the angler to mimic the movement and behavior of real prey, enticing fish to strike out of instinct. By controlling the lure's action, speed, and retrieval, anglers can trigger aggressive strikes from fish, leading to higher catch rates.
Benefits of Lure Fishing
Lure fishing offers numerous benefits that contribute to its effectiveness:
Targeting Specific Species: The ability to customize lures for specific fish species is a major advantage. For example, bass lures often mimic the erratic movements of injured baitfish, while trout lures may imitate insects that float on the water's surface. This specificity ensures that anglers use the right tools for the job, increasing their chances of success.
Active Engagement: Lure fishing requires more active participation from the angler. Casting, retrieving, and adjusting the lure's action engages the angler in fishery, providing a more interactive experience. This makes it particularly appealing for those who enjoy the thrill of the hunt and want to feel more in control of the outcome.
Covering More Water: Lure fishing allows anglers to cover a larger area in less time. With bait fishing, you are often limited to a specific spot, waiting for fish to come to you. In contrast, lure fishing enables the angler to cast repeatedly across different zones, searching for active fish. This mobility increases the likelihood of finding a productive area.
Reducing Bycatch: Bycatch, or the unintended capture of non-target species, is a common issue in many forms of fishing. Lures help mitigate this problem by attracting the desired species, making it less likely to catch unintended or undersized fish. This leads to a more sustainable fishing practice, reducing stress on fish populations and allowing for a better catch-and-release experience.
Comparing Lure Fishing to Other Methods
While lure fishing offers numerous advantages, it’s important to understand how it compares to other popular fishing methods, including bait fishing, fly fishing, and trolling.
Bait Fishing
Bait fishing is one of the oldest and simplest methods. It uses live or dead bait to attract fish. Common baits include worms, minnows, and cut fish, which emit natural scents that appeal to the fish’s sense of smell. This method is highly effective for certain species, especially those that rely heavily on scent to locate food, such as catfish and carp.
However, bait fishing can sometimes be less effective than lure fishing for several reasons. First, it is a passive technique, requiring anglers to wait for fish to come to the bait. This can be time-consuming, particularly when fish are not actively feeding. Second, bait can attract a wider variety of species, increasing the chance of bycatch and making it more difficult to target specific fish.
Despite these limitations, bait fishing remains a go-to option for many anglers, particularly beginners. Its simplicity and effectiveness in certain situations make it a valuable method for various species, especially when fishing where scent-based attraction is key.
Fly Fishing
Fly fishing is a specialized technique that uses lightweight artificial flies to mimic insects or other small prey. This method is particularly effective in rivers, streams, and lakes where fish like trout and salmon are the primary targets. The casting technique in fly fishing is an art form, requiring precision and skill to present the fly in a way that mimics the natural drift of prey.
Fly fishing is highly effective in specific environments and for certain species, but it is less versatile than lure fishing. The equipment is more specialized, and the technique requires significant practice and expertise. Additionally, fly fishing is generally limited to freshwater environments, making it less adaptable to saltwater or deep-sea fishing.
Fly fishing is best suited for anglers seeking a challenging and immersive experience. It offers a deep connection with the environment and requires understanding fish behavior and insect life cycles. While effective in its niche, fly fishing lacks the versatility and broader appeal of lure fishing.
Trolling
Trolling involves dragging lures or baited lines behind a moving boat, covering a wide water area. This method is particularly effective in large bodies of water, such as lakes and oceans, where fish may be scattered. Trolling is commonly used for species like walleye, salmon, and marlin, and it is an essential technique in big-game fishing.
While trolling is effective in open water and targeting large species, it requires specialized equipment, such as boats, downriggers, and heavy-duty rods and reels. It also lacks the hands-on engagement of lure fishing, as the boat’s movement does most of the work in presenting the bait or lure. For this reason, many anglers prefer the more active and engaging nature of casting lures from shore or smaller boats.
Mastering Lure Fishing Techniques
To maximize the effectiveness of lure fishing, anglers must understand the different types of lures and how to use them effectively. Some of the most common lures include:
Crankbaits: These lures mimic injured fish and are effective for species like bass, pike, and walleye. Their wobbling action during retrieval makes them particularly enticing to predatory fish.
Spinnerbaits: These lures feature a spinning blade and create vibrations and flashes that attract fish from a distance. They are ideal for murky water conditions and work well for bass and pike.
Soft Plastics: These lures imitate worms, frogs, or other small creatures and are commonly used for bass fishing. Their lifelike movement and versatility make them a favorite among many anglers.
Topwater Lures: These lures float on the surface, creating splashes or noises that trigger fish to strike. They are particularly effective for bass and pike in shallow waters.
Mastering these different lure types and understanding how fish behave in different environments can significantly improve your chances of success. Experimenting with different retrieval speeds, depths, and actions will allow you to fine-tune your approach and adapt to specific conditions.
Why Lure Fishing Stands Out
L lure fishing is the most effective method in the diverse angling world due to its versatility, active engagement, and adaptability across various environments. Whether targeting bass in a freshwater lake or chasing pike in a river, lure fishing offers the perfect balance of challenge, excitement, and success.
Mastering the art of lure fishing opens the door to countless fishing opportunities for both beginner and experienced anglers, making it one of the most rewarding methods in the sport.
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Having climbed up and down the ray fined fish taxonomy tree on wikipedia for awhile ( not the first time but retain more every time of-course) heres some notes
Over Two thirds of the worlds freshwater fish species are in Ostariophysi , and over a quarter of total species, the catfish ( very diverse) Cypriniformes ( carps and minnows, loaches, suckers, algae eaters , carp, etc) Characiformes ( a very diverse group of mostly latin american ( but some African) fish, tetras, piranhas , pacu etc) as well as knife-fish( including electric eel) and the milkfish and a few close freshwater cousincousins
Some catfish live in saltwater?
Cyprinids ( Carp + minnow… etc?) doesn’t look like its sorted and terminology is confusing, but loach is a proper group
Ricefish ( tiny fish associated with rice paddies) and buntingi ( tiny fish from the same Sulawesi lake as a-lot of the shrimp and snail species in aquariums) are in the same small group as flying fish and some other pelagic fish like halfbeaks and needlefish
The Salamander Fish, separated from other fish 240 million years ago, is found in only a tiny corner pf Australia, and is Endangered, it lives in small water pools and survives by digging in the sand and hibernating the dry season like lungfish
Killifish is slightly parapheletic, the group includes the ecologically similar pupfishes and split-fins, but also a more different group with the four eyed fish and the livebearers( guppies, mosquitofish etc)
Gouramis ( including bettas) and snakeheads are sister taxa, I assumed the primitive air breathing was convergent, it is with arapaima and lungfish and bichir)
Stomiiforms includes bristle mouth ( most numerous vertebrates genus) and dragonfish and marine hatchetfish and most of the sort of generic stereotypical “ deep sea ( mesopelagic not abyss)” deep sea fish, mostly long and noodley and bioluminescencent with big eyes and fangs
Tube Eyes feel like they belong in Stomiiforms but apparently are closest related to the cod/pollock/burbot etc clade
Switching between fresh and saltwater or the deep sea and the surface is like, no big deal, its not anything like the evolving flight or the ability to breath air, these switches happen constantly ( relatively speaking)
The Percomorpha, which includes like half of total species, didn’t start diversifying until around the K-Pg mass extinction , in particular this group includes alot of “ coral reef fish” ( damselfish( including clownfish) , marine angelfish ,marine butterfly fish, seahorses , goatfish, snappers, groupers, blennies, gobies, Sturgeon fish, triggerfish, mahi mahi, snappers, rabbitfish, wrasse, lion fish, stone fish, parrotfish, cow fish, pufferfish etc) apparently modern coral reefs didn’t form until the late cretaceous when the Rudist bivalves that were previously the main sessile organism in similar reefs went extinct
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Cape Coral Florida Fishing: Best Times of Year to Reel in Big Catches
Cape Coral, Florida Fishing offers an exceptional angling experience in the heart of Southwest Florida. This coastal city, known for its extensive canal system and proximity to the Gulf of Mexico, provides diverse fishing opportunities for both novice and experienced anglers.
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The area's warm waters host a variety of sought-after species including snook, redfish, tarpon, and sea trout. Offshore excursions yield opportunities for grouper, snapper, and even shark fishing. The Caloosahatchee River and its estuaries offer excellent freshwater fishing for largemouth bass and catfish.
Cape Coral's unique geography allows for multiple fishing methods. Anglers can cast from the shore, fish from one of the city's many piers, or charter a boat for inshore or deep-sea adventures. Kayak fishing is particularly popular, allowing access to shallow mangrove areas teeming with fish.
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Year-round fishing is possible due to Florida's subtropical climate, though seasonal variations affect fish behavior and availability. Local bait shops and guides provide valuable insights on current hotspots and effective techniques.
Whether you're looking for a relaxing day on the canals or an adrenaline-pumping offshore experience, Cape Coral's fishing scene offers something for every angler, set against the backdrop of Florida's stunning coastal scenery.
Cape Coral, located along the Caloosahatchee River in southwest Florida, is a prime destination for anglers seeking diverse fishing opportunities. The city's extensive network of canals, as well as its proximity to the Gulf of Mexico, provide access to a variety of fish species. Anglers can target species such as snook, redfish, trout,
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tarpon, and more in the inland waterways and coastal areas surrounding Cape Coral. The mild subtropical climate and year-round fishing season make it an attractive option for both novice and experienced anglers. With numerous marinas, boat ramps, and tackle shops, Cape Coral caters to the needs of visiting fishermen, offering all the necessary resources to make the most of the region's abundant aquatic life. Whether casting from the shore, pier, or boat, anglers are sure to find ample opportunities to enjoy the sport in Cape Coral
For the avid angler in your life, finding the perfect gift can be a challenge. Fortunately, there are numerous cool and creative options that any fisherman is sure to appreciate. From high-tech fishing gear like polarized sunglasses, GPS-enabled tackle boxes, and rechargeable headlamps to more personalized items like custom fishing lures, engraved fishing tools, and apparel featuring fishing-
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themed designs, the options are endless. For the fisherman who has it all, consider unique home decor items like nautical-inspired wall art, beer mugs etched with fish silhouettes, or even a hanging rod rack to display their prized collection. No matter the occasion, there are countless cool and practical gifts that can cater to the fishing enthusiast's passion and interests. With a little creativity, you can find the perfect present to make any fisherman smile.
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BEST SERVICE OH FISHING CHARTERS
The best way to have a successful day on the water and get on the fish is by booking a fishing charter. Fishing charters are led by experienced captains and guides who have precise local knowledge and the right gear. There are no guarantees in fishing, but booking a fishing charter is as close as you can get. To better understand what fishing charters are and the different trips they offer, we’ll break it down. Fishing charters are generally recreational fishing boats for hire that come with a captain or guide and sometimes crew. The captain and crew will provide the boat, gear, and local knowledge needed to give you the best fishing experience possible in exchange for payment. Fishing charters are a great way to gain fishing knowledge from the experts that are almost always more than happy to share what they have learned.
Types of Fishing Charters
The four standard categories of fishing are inland (freshwater), inshore, nearshore, and offshore. Within these categories, anglers use a variety of different fishing styles or approaches to catch fish, which offer completely different experiences. Fishing charters usually specialize in one type of fishing so they can offer the best trip possible.
Freshwater Fishing Charters
inland fishing is an umbrella term that covers all types of freshwater fishing. The diverse range of environments, fish species, and tackle used for freshwater fishing allows charters to offer an assortment of different trips. The trips range from fly fishing for trout to bottom fishing for catfish or flipping for bass and can be as specific or as general as you want.
Inshore Fishing Charters
Inshore fishing is a broad category of saltwater fishing that takes place from the backwater estuaries to just beyond the jetties and beaches. Fishing along the coast or in the shallow backwaters offers nonstop action minutes from the dock. The most popular types of inshore fishing include wade, jetty, and flats fishing. Each type of inshore fishing can also be done using different fishing styles with casting, drifting, and bottom fishing being the most popular.
Nearshore Fishing Charters
Nearshore Fishing is a great balance between huge fish and less travel. These trips tend to have calm seas and hard fighting fish, which is perfect for anglers of all levels. Nearshore fishing takes place in the waters past the jetties, beaches, and bays out to the offshore drop off. The most common fishing styles for nearshore trips are trolling, bottom fishing, and casting, which is the most active of the three.
Offshore Fishing Charters
Offshore fishing is a popular category of fishing that happens miles from shore, while chasing the biggest sportfish in the world. This category of saltwater fishing takes place in deep water (hence why it’s often called deep sea fishing) and provides anglers with unmatched action. Typically, boats have to travel miles away from shore to reach the deep water where giant fish like blue marlin and swordfish roam. The most common types of offshore fishing trips are trolling, drifting, and bottom fishing.
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top five fish GO!
number one is the coelacanth. really hard to tell with the username isnt it. sorry i just cant deny the appeal of the coelacanth. every interaction we've ever had with them has been so peaceful and watching them move is elegant and godly. they certainly feel like living fossils, its an apt title for them. theyre blue. they have stars in their scales. theyre gorgeous. such a charming fish
number 2 is the epaulette shark!!! this little guy is learning to WALK. they can crawl out of the water into shallower pools on their fins!! they waddle around like if seals only used their flippers to move, instead of throwing their whole bodies around. not to mention theyre cute as HELL. i find them comparable to the dachshunds of the sea i mean look at this widdol guy
number 3 is the ocean sunfish / mola mola!! holy shit getta load of these guys. while theyre insanely goofy looking, and while st first, many people may mistake them for brainless, lazy fish, mola mola are actually quite active! we as humans mostly just see them when they come to the surface to warm themselves back up after hunting in the deep ocean. these guys are also filled to the brim with a shit ton of parasites, and allow a lt of parasitic animals to thrive. mola mola r really cool. and very big.
the next is tricky.. its a total tossup, but i think hagfish take the spot. insanely charming animals to me. their little moustaches really endear me to them!! not to mention they have one of the coolest non lethal methods to shake predators off them! they secrete a disgusting slime from their skin when distressed. whenever a predator may go to bite down or get a mouthful of hagfish, the hagfish will release a bunch of slime, completely filling the predators mouth, and wiggle free. they also tie themselves into knots to position their own digestive tract better!! literally instead of just forming their intestines better they opted to evolve their bodies to be able to tie into a knot to be more efficient at eating. they fucking rule. 10/10 would eat next to at the whale fall
and last isssss....
YOU AND ME BABY!!! yeahh!! we're all fish!!!!! every animal that isnt a bug is a fish. isnt that neat :) we did all come from them after all!
im lying though. final answer is the beluga sturgeon
i mean. look at these guys. theyre absolutely massive! and these arent even the largest theyve gone on record to get!!
sturgeons are best described as the freshwater whales of the great lakes. they are absolutely huge, theyre armored, and theyve even got the cutest little noses to top it all off!! beluga sturgeons specifically, though, are just absolutely humongous fish. they can grow to absolutely insane sizes, as you can probably see. gosh i love em though. unfortunately, they dont get as big due to our affinity for fishing them. they just dont get old enough to get that big.
honorable mentions go to most plecos, those catfish are pretty high up there, and most gourami species. sheepshead wrasse are also really cool, theyve got teeth and can change sexes. and i also like groupers. and electric eels (not eels. theyre fish.), and wobbegongs, and seashorses and ough god there are too many fish to pick 5. i gotta podt this now or else im gonna be arguing with myself over ranking fish for hours
the real honorable mention goes to the giant isopod though. not a fish but literally my fav sea creature
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Dive into the World of Blue Lace Guppies: Nature's Aquatic Masterpiece
Embark on a journey into the captivating world of Blue Lace Guppies, where vibrant underwater tapestries unfold in breathtaking shades of blue, rivaling the beauty of both the sky and sea.
Unveiling Blue Lace Guppies: A Visual Feast
Discover the Allure of Blue Lace Guppies
Blue Lace Guppies, celebrated for their intricate lace-like patterns and vivid colors, stand as true aquatic masterpieces. Envision "Cerulean Beauty" adorned in deep blue lace or "Azure Elegance" showcasing delicate lacework patterns. Let's delve into the details of these mesmerizing fish.
General Information
Origin: Emerging from the tropical waters of South America, specifically Guyana, Venezuela, and Trinidad, Blue Lace Guppies belong to the Poecilia reticulata species, akin to their guppy relatives.
Size: These captivating creatures typically grow to a modest size, ranging from 1.5 to 2.5 inches (3.8 to 6.4 centimeters), making them an ideal choice for aquariums of various sizes.
Lifespan: With proper care, Blue Lace Guppies can thrive for approximately 2 to 3 years, showcasing their resilience and longevity.
Temperament: Known for their peaceful and sociable nature, Blue Lace Guppies make excellent community fish, perfect for aquarists of all levels.
Dive into the Details: Appearance, Varieties, and Pricing
Explore the slender body shape of Blue Lace Guppies, adorned with captivating coloration and intricate lace-like patterns on their scales. Varieties include blue lace on silver, yellow, or red bases, with fin patterns enhancing their visual appeal. Prices vary based on factors like coloration, quality, and rarity, ranging from an average of $3 to $10.
Creating a Haven for Blue Lace Guppies: Habitat and Tank Requirements
Natural Habitat: In the wild, guppies thrive in freshwater streams, rivers, and ponds across South America, showcasing their remarkable adaptability to various aquatic environments.
Tank Size: To ensure ample swimming space and maintain stable water conditions, it's recommended to provide a minimum tank capacity of 10 gallons (38 liters) for Blue Lace Guppies.
Water Parameters: Maintain water temperatures between 72°F to 82°F (22°C to 28��C) and a pH level ranging from 6.5 to 7.5. Adequate filtration, along with regular water changes, is crucial for optimal water quality.
Tank Setup: Craft a serene underwater landscape with live or artificial aquatic plants, driftwood, rocks, and a fine-grain substrate. Ensure hiding spots and open swimming areas to cater to their natural behaviors.
Feeding Habits of Blue Lace Guppies: A Gourmet Affair
Embark on a culinary journey with Blue Lace Guppies, omnivores with an enthusiastic appetite. Their diet includes high-quality guppy pellets or flakes, supplemented with live or frozen treats like daphnia, brine shrimp, bloodworms, and spirulina flakes to enhance their coloration.
The Art of Reproduction: Breeding Blue Lace Guppies
Witness the prolific breeding habits of Blue Lace Guppies, akin to their guppy counterparts. They engage in internal fertilization, giving birth to live fry. To encourage breeding, maintain a well-planted aquarium with a balanced male-to-female ratio and provide hiding spots for fry.
Safeguarding the Health of Your Blue Lace Guppies: Common Health Issues and Preventive Measures
While generally hardy, Blue Lace Guppies can face common health concerns like fungal infections, parasites, and guppy mouth rot. Ensure their well-being by maintaining pristine water conditions through regular changes, efficient filtration, and a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients.
Special Considerations: Compatibility, Care Instructions, and Legal Aspects
Compatibility: Watch your Blue Lace Guppies thrive in peaceful community aquariums, coexisting harmoniously with species like neon tetras, platies, and Corydoras catfish. Avoid aggressive or fin-nipping tankmates for a serene aquatic environment.
Care Instructions: Enhance their coloration with spirulina flakes, provide hiding spots, and choose suitable tankmates to minimize stress.
Legal Aspects: Verify local regulations concerning ownership and breeding, as specific restrictions may apply in certain regions.
Exploring Tankmate Harmony: Ideal Companions for Blue Lace Guppies
Join the community of peaceful aquatic cohabitants with Blue Lace Guppies. Compatible tankmates include neon tetras, platies, Corydoras catfish, harlequin rasboras, cherry shrimp, otocinclus catfish, and swordtail fish.
Distinguishing Males from Females: Understanding the Blue Lace Guppy Gender Divide
Differences: Observe the disparities between males and females, with males being smaller and more slender, showcasing vibrant and varied colors, especially in their fins. Males possess a gonopodium, a modified anal fin for mating, while females are larger, rounder, and lack a gonopodium.
Similarities: Blue Lace Guppies share common characteristics with other guppies, such as species, size, livebearing reproductive strategy, and an omnivorous diet.
Unique Traits: Celebrate the unique traits of Blue Lace Guppies, distinguished by their distinct blue lace patterns on tails and fins, making them less common and more sought after by collectors.
In conclusion, Blue Lace Guppies offer a captivating blend of common guppy traits and unique, stunning features. Dive into this aquatic masterpiece, create a thriving habitat, and witness the mesmerizing beauty of these enchanting fish.
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Dive into the World of Blue Lace Guppies: Nature's Aquatic Masterpiece
Discover the enchanting world of Blue Lace Guppies, where underwater tapestries come alive in breathtaking shades of blue, rivaling the beauty of both sky and sea.
Unveiling Blue Lace Guppies: A Visual Feast
Appearance and Characteristics of Blue Lace Guppies
Blue Lace Guppies, renowned for their intricate lace-like patterns and vibrant colors, are truly aquatic masterpieces. Picture "Cerulean Beauty" adorned in deep blue lace or "Azure Elegance" showcasing delicate lacework patterns. Let's explore these mesmerizing fish in more detail.
General Information
Origin: Hailing from the tropical waters of South America, specifically Guyana, Venezuela, and Trinidad, Blue Lace Guppies belong to the Poecilia reticulata species, much like their guppy relatives.
Size: These captivating creatures reach a modest size, typically ranging from 1.5 to 2.5 inches (3.8 to 6.4 centimeters), making them an ideal choice for various aquarium sizes.
Lifespan: With proper care, Blue Lace Guppies can live for approximately 2 to 3 years, showcasing their resilience and longevity.
Temperament: Known for their peaceful and sociable nature, Blue Lace Guppies make excellent community fish, suitable for aquarists of all levels.
Dive into the Details: Appearance, Varieties, and Pricing
Blue Lace Guppies boast a slender body shape, with captivating coloration and intricate lace-like patterns adorning their scales. Varieties include blue lace on a silver, yellow, or red base, with fin patterns adding to their visual appeal. Prices vary based on factors such as coloration, quality, and rarity, ranging from $3 to $10 on average.
Creating a Haven for Blue Lace Guppies: Habitat and Tank Requirements
Natural Habitat: In the wild, guppies thrive in freshwater streams, rivers, and ponds across South America, showcasing their adaptability to various aquatic environments.
Tank Size: To ensure ample swimming space and maintain stable water conditions, a minimum tank capacity of 10 gallons (38 liters) is recommended for Blue Lace Guppies.
Water Parameters: Maintain water temperatures between 72°F to 82°F (22°C to 28°C) and a pH level ranging from 6.5 to 7.5. Adequate filtration and regular water changes are crucial for maintaining optimal water quality.
Tank Setup: Craft a serene underwater landscape with live or artificial aquatic plants, driftwood, rocks, and a fine-grain substrate. Provide hiding spots and open swimming areas to cater to their natural behaviors.
Feeding Habits of Blue Lace Guppies: A Gourmet Affair
Blue Lace Guppies are omnivores with an enthusiastic appetite. Their diet includes high-quality guppy pellets or flakes, supplemented with live or frozen foods like daphnia, brine shrimp, bloodworms, and spirulina flakes to enhance coloration.
The Art of Reproduction: Breeding Blue Lace Guppies
Blue Lace Guppies, prolific breeders like their guppy counterparts, engage in internal fertilization and give birth to live fry. To encourage breeding, maintain a well-planted aquarium with a balanced male-to-female ratio and provide hiding spots for fry.
Safeguarding the Health of Your Blue Lace Guppies: Common Health Issues and Preventive Measures
While generally hardy, Blue Lace Guppies can face common health concerns such as fungal infections, parasites, and guppy mouth rot. Preventive measures include maintaining pristine water conditions through regular changes, efficient filtration, and a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients.
Special Considerations: Compatibility, Care Instructions, and Legal Aspects
Compatibility: Blue Lace Guppies thrive in peaceful community aquariums, coexisting harmoniously with species like neon tetras, platies, and Corydoras catfish. Avoid aggressive or fin-nipping tankmates.
Care Instructions: Enhance their coloration with spirulina flakes, ensure hiding spots, and provide suitable tankmates to minimize stress.
Legal Aspects: Verify local regulations concerning ownership and breeding, as specific restrictions may apply in certain regions.
Exploring Tankmate Harmony: Ideal Companions for Blue Lace Guppies
Known for their peaceful nature, Blue Lace Guppies share their aquatic space harmoniously with companions such as neon tetras, platies, Corydoras catfish, harlequin rasboras, cherry shrimp, otocinclus catfish, and swordtail fish.
Distinguishing Males from Females: Understanding the Blue Lace Guppy Gender Divide
Differences: Males are smaller and more slender, showcasing vibrant and varied colors, especially in their fins. They possess a gonopodium, a modified anal fin for mating. Females are larger, rounder, and lack a gonopodium.
Similarities: Blue Lace Guppies share common characteristics with other guppies, such as species, size, livebearing reproductive strategy, and an omnivorous diet.
Unique Traits: Blue Lace Guppies stand out with their distinct blue lace patterns on tails and fins, making them less common and more sought after by collectors.
In conclusion, Blue Lace Guppies offer a captivating blend of common guppy traits and unique, stunning features. Dive into this aquatic masterpiece, create a thriving habitat, and witness the mesmerizing beauty of these enchanting fish.
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YEAHHHHH YOU FUCKING GET ME. YOU GET ME SO MUCH. and guess what bud? you've just enabled me to go off even fucking further so buckle up
We already know that saltwater techno trolls are dark with a pop of neon. they lowkey have 'bed of coral' looks, for camoflauge perhaps, and if i remember correctly they live in coral beds. so thats their own camo and adaption thing going on. theyre just so very creature to me regardless! NOW, ONTO THE SUBGENRES
Freshwater Trolls would absolutely have extra fins and sharp edges to them for being aerodynamic in rushing currents (think salmon) and coming in more bright colors because they're closer to the surface you know? Like, less deep colors with neon accents and glow, and more brighter colors. reds, greens, maybe even some silvery accents, some with almost opalescent scales (trouts lol), but they're Freshwater and in lots of different currents so lots of adaptions
Cave System Trolls being almost all black with a translucence at the end of their fins (like those see through fish I don't remember the name of) and with the anglerfish thing because it's dark down there. Webbed fingers, tail fins a bit more split, they're a little bit less fishy than the rest of the Techno Trolls due to narrow passages and less open spaces, clinging to walls that shake with every performance. It's deep and dark and all they have for light is what they produce and the occasional plantation that sprouts up and glows, they're like the more monstrous deep sea animals.
Lake Trolls with smaller and rounder fins due to much less current and just needing to dive deep down and straight up again to get a fair share of deeper micro organisms and higher up plantations on the lakebed. I imagine them coming in dark blue with the occasional mottle of a forest or emerald green, to blend in with the hue of the waters deeper down and the plantations. Most of their water currents could come from the beats almost always playing no matter what.
I blinked and decided to differentiate Lake Techno Trolls from Pond/Swamp Techno Trolls, the Swamp and Pond Techno Trolls have the psytrance subgenre. Their adaptions to there are somewhat similar to the Cave System Trolls in terms of having webbed fingers and more pronounced tail fins, but their colors are entirely different. All of them are found in these murky tones of greens and browns, and they have whiskers close to the base of their ear fins like catfish do.
Despite all of the differentiating adaptions and color schemes, they all share the beating pixel heart alongside other pixel motifs in their design because it's what ties them all back to Techno Music as a whole
thinking about how Techno Trolls are fish and the loads of electronica subgenres and genre iterations and like. Saltwater Techno Trolls. Freshwater Techno Trolls. Cave System Techno Trolls. Pond and Lake Techno Trolls. each with their own subgenre of electronica and techno, and someone needs to return to me a state of sanity, but until then imma keep talking. we hear the Oceanic Techno Trolls type of techno which has lyrics and lots of buildup, similar to lyrical happy hardcore and what Pendulum broke into for a bit. Freshwater could get Drum N Bass with how often fish get beat up by their rivers by the fast pace and roughness of it. Cave Systems could get stuff like Dubstep and other heavy hitting beats because its both aesthetic and sort of goes with the whole underground thing (im talking early dubstep over 2010s dubstep). Pond and Lake could have a more lofi focus due to the fact its a mostly still water environment and generally lax area, just vibing along in the nonexistent current to a smooth beat.
i have gone insane and im never topping this in terms of overly complex headcanon
#trolls#trolls world tour#techno trolls#writing#i literally thought up more headcanon for this in the time i took a shower
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Aaaand we’re live, y’all! LochWings are now available to create, if you so choose!
Tribe name: LochWings
Environment: Deep standing bodies of water ( lochs, swamps, fens, billabongs, etc )
Diet: Omnivore ( eats aquatic stuff or animals they can drag into the water ). If desperate, they have no qualms about catching and drowning dragons
Eggs: Off white round eggs that are laid in a mound ( think alligator ). Jealously guarded by mother and father. Clutch size is 1-6 eggs
Hatchlings: Large heads, and are honestly kinda blobby. Tiny horns and oversized back and belly fins. Dragonets stay with parents until 5, then they go off to find their own homes
Naming system: Aquatic flora/ fauna. Mythical aquatic creatures. Tends to reflect where they live ( Each-Usige the loch dwelling LochWing, Luderick the billabong dwelling LochWing )
Locomotion: Primarily swimming. When the ground is particularly wet/ flooded, they can move like penguins on their bellies. They’re capable of surprisingly fast speeds. Can launch themselves from the water using their powerful tails
Features: Muscular body with gills, fins that run down the back and belly, dangly lures on snout, bioluminescent chambers on the ends of lures and the tips of the rays in their fins, webbed talons, can see underwater. No wings. Pharyngeal jaws ( like a moray eel )
Colors: Mottled blues, greens, and browns ( take inspiration from freshwater ambush predators and catfish )
Strongest senses: Scent, vibration sensing ( in water and on land )
Tribe style: Somewhat loners, gather in bands during the rainy seasons ( in dry climates ), or spring for meetings ( discussing tribe life with hatchlings, pooling resources, etc )
Defenses: Sharp teeth, strong limbs and tail. They can spit boiling fluid like a bombardier beetle ( fluid is smelly and can blind if it lands in the eyes )
History: During a period of severe droughts, a population of SeaWings became trapped in underground rivers and deep lakes. While there was mass extinction on land, the sea was somewhat spared. There, the SeaWings evolved to cope with their environment: Long barbels to sense their environment, sharp, backwards facing teeth to make escape impossible. Their bulky wings were lost, and their scales became minuscule. What once felt like smooth gemstone now felt like sandpaper. They became fearsome predators that dwelled below the surface, snapping up fish and plant matter alike. Even animals on land weren’t safe: they were drug to their watery graves if they came too close to hungry mouths.
LochWings survived to the modern times, and while they tend to keep to themselves, there have been instances of desperate individuals and gravid females snapping up dragons who dare stray too close. How much of this is true is unknown…but in times of famine, the odd SkyWing or MudWing seem to go missing…with suspicious bones washing to shore of a lake weeks later
Rare traits ( only obtainable via MYO ticket/ adopts ): Cat-slit eyes, wing stubs, SeaWing glow scales, fins on tail ( betta, lion fish, etc ), smelly drool, albinism, melanism
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do you think zed's antennae make him more like a catfish or an arthropod (shrimpish). i mean they're pretty bug-like but i feel like he's more of a freshwater guy. do you think if it's like a catfish situation it means he could grow an antennae mustache when he's older. or maybe he's more like some sort of deep sea fish but if so then his eyes would be huge i'm running out of posts to make
#kkss lb#doing phylogenetic analysis on the fictional artificially created merman#i forgot there are marine arthropods in freshwater too but you get my point
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Freshwater fish I‘d have if I had the money and dedication for that hobby:
Going only by fish that do in fact ever get sold in aquarium stores however seldomly:
Thalassophryne amazonica - a tiny freshwater predator convergently similar to a stargazer
Compsaraia samueli - a knifefish from river waters so deep and murky it has reduced eyes and enlarged jaws like a deep sea fish
Asterophysus - a catfish similarly inhabiting such dark river environments it looks like an abyssal animal and its stomach can stretch to fit prey twice its size
Cetopsis candiru - not actually the “candiru” that sucks blood but shares etymology with it, this dumpy looking fish is what amazon locals actually do worry about instead of piranha, will bore a hole straight into flesh and look like an idiot doing it
Chaca chaca - an “angler catfish” that imitates a rotten leaf and wiggles its little whiskers to attract prey that it vacuums up, named because it makes a noise like “chaca chaca” to attract a mate
A little more conventional looking but I’m also liking the pugnaciousness of Rhaphiodon here, though I think this is one of those fish people buy tiny and that’s not good because it’s meant to get several feet long and live in huge open areas.
Special mention to mudskippers which are actually brackish, and I kept one alive (or my mom did for me, at least) for almost a year as a kid which was a miracle because there was NO care information and we definitely were not keeping it correctly.
Special mention to “freshwater” flatfish because a lot of brackish species just get sold as such and there’s debate over identifying the ony species that actually prefers fresh
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Naga Tasik Chini
I’ve been thinking a lot about Disney’s Raya, and why exactly the movie rubs the wrong way. Whilst drawing this, I was reflecting on how I’ve in the past wanted to tackle designing the Chini Lake dragon from Malaysia, one of the many “dragon” myths that inspired Sisu. My reservations were due to: 1) There is little to no visual reference to what the “dragon” looks like 2) The story is a part of a local indigenous folktale.
That Disney was so happy to make such a strange design and tackle the entirety of SEA in 1 movie... speaks of how unafraid they were about misrepresenting our cultures/ that the movie was never for the people it purported to depict/draw inspiration from. If the aesthetic is palatable enough to the majority, who cares about the significance of these tales and their details? (Even worse, most Southeast Asians wouldn’t even be able to watch the movie legally anyway)
Anyway, having found a little more courage to draw from my own culture more, I decided to tackle a design of the Tasik Chini dragon. Having little visual reference, I decided to base off its overall features on local fauna such as catfish, mudskippers and snakes, with colours inspired by thai nagas. It’s more likely that Thai Nagas are based off the Oarfish, which is a deep sea fish that gets washed up during earthquakes and storms. For the Tasik Chini dragon, since tasik chini is a freshwater lake, I thought looking at freshwater fish like the catfish would make more sense. Mudskippers aren’t quite a resident at the lake, but they have such cool fins I thought it’d be nice to give them some love :P
#disney raya#raya and the last dragon#not exactly a redesign per se#but eh#art#design#creature design
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The full book title contains 3777 words and reads as follows: 'The historical development of the Heart i.e. from its formation from Annelida: Clam worm, Seamouse, Lugworm, Megascolex, Tubifex, Pheretima, Freshwater leech, marine leech, land leech. Arthropoda: Ladybird, Krill, Rock Barnacle, Root-headed Barnacle, Copepod, Silverfish, Cairns birdwing, Silver - spotted skipper, Scutigera, Cray fish, Large white, Andonis blue, Camberwell beauty, Tiger swallowtail, Regent skipper, Black – veined white, Green – underside blue, Blue Morpho, Apollo, Guava skipper, Cleopatra, Large copper, Millipede, Orb spider, Black widow spider, Giant crab spider, Wolf spider, Bird – eating spider, Tenebrionid beetle, Green Tiger beetle, African goliath beetle, Scolopendra, Diving beetle, African ground beetle, New guinea weevil, Barnacle, Lobster, Shrimp, Woodlice, Mite, Prawn, Housefly, Butterfly, Monarch butterfly, Peacock butterfly, Honey bee, Fairy shrimp, Horsehoe crab, Tick, Bluebootle, Froghopper, Yellow crazy ant, Water flea, Sea spider, Fiddler crab, Shiny spider crab, Hermit crab, Sail swallowtail, Red admiral, Morpho butterfly, Desert locust, Stephens island weta, Speckled bush cricket, Mole cricket, Dung – beetle, Euthalia ynipardus, Small blues, Termite, Hornet, Mosquito, Garden spider, Tarantula, Desert hairy scorpion, Emperor dragon – fly, Moth, Centipede, Wood ant, Stag beetle, Indian red admiral, Blue admiral, Harvestman, Hoverfly, Shield bug, Assassin bug, Cicada, Coreid bug, Rose aphid, Water – boatman, Wasp, June bug, Large tortoiseshell, Frog beetle, Mexican red – legged tarantula, Paintedlady, Sydney funnelweb spider, Small tortoiseshell, Mountain bumble bee, Trapdoor spider, Jumping spider, Daddy longlegs spider, Orchind bee, Asian carpenter bee, Parasitic bee, House spider, Giant longhorn beetle, Flea, Bedbug Beetle, Cockroach, Scorpion, Spider, Ant, Gnats, Grasshopper, Silver fish, Crab, Great green bush cricket, Elephant hawk – moth. Mollusca: Neomenia, Chaetoderma, Chiton, Lepidopleurus, Apple snail, Sea hare, Sea lemon, Dentalium, Freshwater mussel, Marine mussel, Pearl oyster, Cuttlefish, Giant squid, Chambered fish, Devilfish. Fishes or Pisces: African glass catfish, African lungfish, Aholehole, Airbreathing catfish, Alaska blackfish, Albacore, Alewife, Alfonsino, Algae eater, Alligatorfish, Alligator gar, Amberjack - Seriola dumerili, American sole, Amur pike, Anchovy, Anemonefish, Angelfish, Angler, Angler catfish, Anglerfish, Antarctic cod, Antarctic icefish, Antenna codlet, Arapaima, Archerfish, Arctic char, Armored gurnard, Armored searobin, Armorhead, Armorhead catfish, Armoured catfish, Arowana, Arrowtooth eel, Asian carps, Asiatic glassfish, Atka mackerel, Atlantic Bonito (Sarda sarda), Atlantic cod, Atlantic herring, Atlantic salmon, Atlantic Sharpnose Shark - Rhizoprioltodon terraenovae, Atlantic saury, Atlantic silverside, Australasian salmon, Australian grayling, Australian herring, Australian lungfish, Australian prowfish, Ayu, Baikal oilfish, Bala shark, Ballan wrasse, Bamboo shark, Banded killifish, Bandfish, Banjo, Bangus, Banjo catfish, Bank Sea Bass, Barb, Barbel, Barbeled dragonfish, Barbeled houndshark, Barbel-less catfish, Barfish, Barracuda, Barracudina, Barramundi, Barred danio, Barreleye, Basking shark, Bass, Basslet, Batfish, Bat ray, Beachsalmon, Beaked salmon, Beaked sandfish, Beardfish, Beluga sturgeon, Bengal danio, Betta, Bichir, Bicolor goat fish, Bigeye, , Bighead carp, Bigmouth buffalo, Bigscale, Billfish, Bitterling, Black angelfish, Black bass, Black dragonfish, Blackchin, Blackfin Tuna - Thunnus atlanticus, Blackfish, Black neon tetra, Blacktip reef shark, Black mackerel, Black scalyfin, Black sea bass, Black scabbardfish, Black swallower, Black tetra, Black triggerfish, Bank Sea Bass aka Yellow Sea Bass - Centropristis ocyurus, Bleak, Blenny, Blind goby, Blind shark, Blobfish, Blueline Tilefish, Blowfish, Blue catfish, Blue danio, Blue-redstripe danio, Blueline Tilefish , Blue eye, Bluefin tuna, Bluefish, Bluegill, Blue gourami, Blue shark, Blue triggerfish, Blue whiting, Bluntnose knifefish, Bluntnose minnow, Boafish, Boarfish, Bobtail snipe eel, Bocaccio, Boga, Bombay duck, Bonefish, Bonito, Bonnetmouth, Bonytail chub, Bronze corydoras, Bonytongue, Bowfin, Boxfish, Bramble shark, Bream, Brill, Bristlemouth, Bristlenose catfish, Broadband dogfish, Brook lamprey, Brook trout, Brotula, Brown trout, Buffalo fish, Bullhead, Bullhead shark, Bull shark, Bull trout, Burbot, Bumblebee goby, Buri, Burma danio, Burrowing goby, Butterfish, Butterfly ray, Butterflyfish, California flyingfish, California halibut, Canary rockfish, Candiru, Candlefish, Capelin, Cardinalfish, Cardinal tetra, Carp, Carpetshark, Carpsucker, Catalufa, Catfish, Catla, Cat shark, Cavefish, Celebes rainbowfish, Central mudminnow, Chain pickerel, Channel bass, Channel catfish, Char, Cherry salmon, Chimaera, Chinook salmon, Cherubfish, Chub, Chubsucker, Chum salmon, Cichlid, Cisco, Climbing catfish, Climbing gourami, Climbing perch, Clingfish, Clownfish, Clown loach, Clown triggerfish, Cobbler, Cobia, Cod, Codlet, Codling, Coelacanth, Coffinfish, Coho salmon, Coley, Collared carpetshark, Collared dogfish, Colorado squawfish, Combfish, Combtail gourami, Common carp, Common tunny, Conger eel, Convict blenny, Convict cichlid, Cookie-cutter shark, Coolie loach, Cornetfish, Cowfish, Cownose ray, Cow shark, Crappie, Creek chub, Crestfish, Crevice kelpfish, Croaker, Crocodile icefish, Crocodile shark, Crucian carp, Cuckoo wrasse, Cusk, Cusk-eel, Cutlassfish, Cutthroat eel, Cutthroat trout, Dab, Dace, Desert pupfish, Devario, Devil ray, Dhufish, Discus, Diver: New Zealand sand diver or long-finned sand diver, Dogfish, Dogfish shark, Dogteeth tetra, Dojo loach, Dolly Varden trout, Dolphin fish - Corypaena hippurus, Dorab, Dorado, Dory, Dottyback, Dragonet, Dragonfish, Dragon goby, Driftfish, Driftwood catfish, Drum, Duckbill, Duckbill eel, Dusky grouper, Dusky Shark - Carcharhinus obscurus, Dwarf gourami, Dwarf loach, Eagle ray, Earthworm eel, Eel, Eel cod, Eel-goby, Eelpout, Eeltail catfish, Elasmobranch, Electric catfish, Electric eel, Electric knifefish, Electric ray, Elephant fish, Elephantnose fish, Elver, Ember parrotfish, Emerald catfish, Emperor angelfish, Emperor bream, Escolar, Eucla cod, Eulachon, European chub, European eel, European flounder, European minnow, European perch, False brotula, False cat shark, False moray, Fangtooth, Fathead sculpin, Featherback, Fierasfer, Fire goby, Filefish, Finback cat shark, Fingerfish, Firefish, Flabby whale fish, Flagblenny, Flagfin, Flagfish, Flagtail, Flashlight fish, Flatfish, Flathead, Flathead catfish, Flier, Flounder, Flying gurnard, Flying fish, Footballfish, Forehead brooder, Four-eyed fish, French angelfish, Freshwater eel, Freshwater hatchetfish, Freshwater shark, Frigate mackerel, Frilled shark, Frogfish, Frogmouth catfish, Fusilier fish, Galjoen fis, Ganges shark, Geel, Garibaldi, Garpike, Ghost fish, Ghost flathead, Ghost knifefish, Ghost pipefish, Ghost shark, Ghoul, Giant danio, Giant gourami, Giant sea bass, Gibberfish, Gila trout, Gizzard shad, Glass catfish, Glassfish, Glass knifefish, Glowlight danio, Goatfish, Goblin shark, Goby, Golden dojo, Golden loach, Golden shiner, Golden trout, Goldeye, Goldfish, Gombessa, Goosefish, Gopher rockfish, Gourami, Grass carp, Graveldiver, Grayling, Gray mullet, Gray reef shark, Great white shark, Green swordtail, Greeneye, Greenling, Grenadier, Green spotted puffer, Ground shark, Grouper, Grunion, Grunt, Grunter, Grunt sculpin, Gudgeon, Guitarfish, Gulf menhaden, Gulper eel, Gulper, Gunnel, Guppy, Gurnard, Haddock, Hagfish, Hairtail, Hake, Halfbeak, Halfmoon, Halibut, Halosaur, Hamlet, Hammerhead shark, Hammerjaw, Handfish, Hardhead catfish, Harelip sucker, Hatchetfish, Hawkfish, Herring, Herring smelt, Hickory Shad, Horn shark, Horsefish, Houndshark, Huchen, Humuhumunukunukuapua'a, Hussar, Icefish, Ide, Ilisha, Inanga, Inconnu, Jack, Jackfish, Jack Dempsey, Japanese eel, Javelin, Jawfish, Jellynose fish, Jewelfish, Jewel tetra, Jewfish, John Dory, Kafue pike, Kahawai, Kaluga, Kanyu, Kelp perch, Kelpfish, Killifish, King of the herrings, Kingfish, King-of-the-salmon, Kissing gourami, Knifefish, Knifejaw, Koi, Kokanee, Kokopu, Kuhli loach, Labyrinth fish, Ladyfish, Lake chub, Lake trout, Lake whitefish, Lampfish, Lamprey, Lanternfish, Largemouth bass, Leaffish, Lefteye flounder, Lemon shark, Lemon sole, Lemon tetra, Lenok, Leopard danio, Lightfish, Limia, Lined sole, Ling, Ling cod, Lionfish, Livebearer, Lizardfish, Loach, Loach catfish, Loach goby, Loach minnow, Longfin, Longfin dragonfish, Longfin escolar, Longfin smelt, Long-finned char, Long-finned pike, Longjaw mudsucker, Longneck eel, Longnose chimaera, Longnose dace, Longnose lancetfish, Longnose sucker, Longnose whiptail catfish, Long-whiskered catfish, Loosejaw, Lost River sucker, Louvar, Loweye catfish, Luderick, Luminous hake, Lumpsucker, Lungfish, Mackerel, Mackerel shark, Madtom, Mahi-mahi, Mahseer, Mail-cheeked fish, Mako shark, Mandarinfish, Masu salmon, Medaka, Medusafish, Megamouth shark, Menhaden, Merluccid hake, Mexican golden trout, Midshipman fish, Milkfish,, Minnow, Minnow of the deep, Modoc sucker, Mojarra, Mola, Monkeyface prickleback, Monkfish, Mooneye, Moonfish, Moorish idol, Mora, Moray eel, Morid cod, Morwong, Moses sole, Mosquitofish, Mouthbrooder, Mozambique tilapia, Mrigal, Mud catfish (Mud cat), Mudfish, Mudminnow, Mud minnow, Mudskipper, Mudsucker, Mullet, Mummichog, Murray cod, Muskellunge, Mustache triggerfish, Mustard eel, Naked-back knifefish, Nase, Needlefish, Neon tetra, New World rivuline, New Zealand smelt, Nibble fish, Noodlefish, North American darter, North American freshwater catfish, North Pacific daggertooth, Northern anchovy, Northern clingfish, Northern lampfish, Northern pike, Northern sea robin, Northern squawfish, Northern stargazer, Notothen, Nurseryfish, Nurse shark, Oarfish, Ocean perch, Ocean sunfish, Oceanic whitetip shark, Oilfish, Oldwife, Old World knifefish, Olive flounder, Opah, Opaleye, Orange roughy, Orangespine unicorn fish, Orangestriped triggerfish, Orbicular batfish, Orbicular velvetfish, Oregon chub, Orfe, Oriental loach, Oscar, Owens pupfish, Pacific albacore, Pacific cod, Pacific hake, Pacific herring, Pacific lamprey, Pacific salmo, Pacific saury, Pacific trout, Pacific viperfish, Paddlefish, Pancake batfish, Panga, Paradise fish, Parasitic catfish, Parore, Parrotfish, Peacock flounder, Peamouth, Pearleye, Pearlfish, Pearl danio, Pearl perch, Pelagic cod, Pelican eel, Pelican gulper, Pencil catfish, Pencilfish, Pencilsmelt, Peppered corydoras, Perch, Peters' elephantnose fish, Pickerel, Pigfish, Pike conger, Pike eel, Pike, Pikeblenny, Pikeperch, Pilchard, Pilot fish, Pineapplefish, Pineconefish, Pink salmon, Píntano, Pipefish, Piranha, Pirarucu, Pirate perch, Plaice, Platy, Platyfish, Pleco, Plownose chimaera, Poacher, Pollock, Pomfret, Pompano dolphinfish, Ponyfish, Popeye catalufa, Porbeagle shark, Porcupinefish, Porgy, Port Jackson shark, Powen, Prickleback, Pricklefish, Prickly shark, Prowfish, Pufferfish, Pumpkinseed, Pupfish, Pygmy sunfish, Queen danio, Queen parrotfish, Queen triggerfish, Quillback, Quillfish, Rabbitfish, Raccoon butterfly fish, Ragfish, Rainbow trout, Rainbowfish, Rasbora, Ratfish, Rattail, Ray, Razorback sucker, Razorfish, Red Grouper, Red salmon, Red snapper, Redfin perch, Redfish, Redhorse sucker, Redlip blenny, Redmouth whalefish, Redtooth triggerfish, Red velvetfish, Red whalefish, Reedfish, Reef triggerfish, Remora, Requiem shark, Ribbon eel, Ribbon sawtail fish, Ribbonfish, Rice eel, Ricefish, Ridgehead, Riffle dace, Righteye flounder, Rio Grande perch, River loach, River shark, River stingray, Rivuline, Roach, Roanoke bass, Rock bass, Rock beauty, Rock cod, Rocket danio, Rockfish, Rockling, Rockweed gunnel, Rohu, Ronquil, Roosterfish, Ropefish, Rough scad, Rough sculpin, Roughy, Roundhead, Round herring, Round stingray, Round whitefish, Rudd, Rudderfish, Ruffe, Russian sturgeon, Sábalo, Sabertooth, Saber-toothed blenny, Sabertooth fish, Sablefish, Sacramento blackfish, Sacramento splittail, Sailfin silverside, Sailfish, Salamanderfish, Salmon, Salmon shark, Sandbar shark, Sandburrower, Sand dab, Sand diver, Sand eel, Sandfish, Sand goby, Sand knifefish, Sand lance, Sandperch, Sandroller, Sand stargazer, Sand tiger, Sand tilefish, Sandbar Shark - Carchathinus plumbeus, Sarcastic fringehead, Sardine, Sargassum fish, Sauger, Saury, Sawfishm, Saw shark, Sawtooth eel, Scabbard fish, Scaly dragonfish, Scat, Scissortail rasbora, Scorpionfish, Sculpin, Scup, Sea bass, Sea bream, Sea catfish, Sea chub, Sea devil, Sea dragon, Sea lamprey, Sea raven, Sea snail, Sea toad, Seahorse, Seamoth, Searobin, Sevan trout, Sergeant major, Shad, Shark, Sharksucker, Sharpnose puffer, Sheatfish, Sheepshead, Sheepshead minnow, Shiner, Shortnose chimaera, Shortnose sucker, Shovelnose sturgeon, Shrimpfish, Siamese fighting fish, Sillago, Silver carp, Silver dollar, Silver dory, Silver hake, Silverside, Silvertip tetra, Sind danio, Sixgill ray, Sixgill shark, Skate, Skilfish, Skipjack tuna, Slender mola, Slender snipe eel, Sleeper, Sleeper shark, Slickhead, Slimehead, Slimy mackerel, Slimy sculpin, Slipmouth, Smalleye squaretail, Smalltooth sawfish, Smelt, Smelt-whiting, Smooth dogfish, Snailfish, Snake eel, Snakehead, Snake mackerel, Snapper, Snipe eel, Snipefish, Snoek, Snook, Snubnose eel, Snubnose parasitic eel, Sockeye salmon, Soldierfish, Sole, South American darter, South American lungfish, Southern Dolly Varden, Southern flounder, Southern hake, Southern sandfish, Southern smelt, Spadefish, Spaghetti eel, Spanish mackerel, Spearfish, Speckled trout, Spiderfish, Spikefish, Spinefoot, Spiny basslet, Spiny dogfish, Spiny dwarf catfish, Spiny eel, Spinyfin, Splitfin, Spookfish, Spotted climbing perch, Spotted danio, Spottail Pinfish - Diplodus holbrooki, Sprat, Springfish, Squarehead catfish, Squaretail, Squawfish, Squeaker, Squirrelfish, Staghorn sculpin, Stargazer, Starry flounder, Steelhead, Stickleback, Stingfish, Stingray, Stonecat, Stonefish, Stoneroller minnow, Stream catfish, Striped bass, Striped burrfish, Sturgeon, Sucker, Suckermouth armored catfish, Summer flounder, Sundaland noodlefish,Sunfish, Surf sardine, Surfperch, Surgeonfish, Swallower, Swamp-eel, Swampfish, Sweeper, Swordfish, Swordtail, Tadpole cod, Tadpole fish, Tailor, Taimen, Tang, Tapetail, Tarpon, Tarwhine, Telescopefish, Temperate bass, Temperate perch, Tenpounder, Tenuis, Tetra, Thorny catfish, Thornfish, Threadfin, Threadfin bream, Thread-tail, Three spot gourami, Threespine stickleback, Three-toothed puffer, Thresher shark, Tidewater goby, Tiger barb, Tigerperch, Tiger shark, Tiger shovelnose catfish, Tilapia, Tilefish, Titan triggerfish, Toadfish, Tommy ruff, Tompot blenny, Tonguefish, Tope, Topminnow, Torpedo, Torrent catfish, Torrent fish, Trahira, Treefish, Trevally, Triggerfish, Triplefin blenny, Triplespine, Tripletail, Tripod fish, Trout, Trout cod, Trout-perch, Trumpeter, Trumpetfish, Trunkfish, Tubeblenny, Tube-eye, Tube-snout, Tubeshoulder, Tui chub, Tuna, Turbot, Two spotted goby, Uaru, Unicorn fish, Upside-down catfish, Vanjaram, Velvet belly lanternshark, Velvet catfish, Velvetfish, Vermillion Snapper - Rhomboplites aurorubens, Vimba, Viperfish, Wahoo, Walking catfish, Wallago, Walleye, Walleye Pollock, Walu, Warmouth, Warty angler, Waryfish, Waspfish, Weasel shark, Weatherfish, Weever, Weeverfish, Wels catfish, Whale catfish, Whalefish, Whale shark, Whiff, Whitebait, White croaker, Whitefish, White marlin, White shark, Whitetip reef shark, Whiting, Wobbegong, Wolf-eel, Wolffish, Wolf-herring, Worm eel, Wormfish, Wrasse, Wrymouth, X-ray fish, Yellowback fusilier, Yellowbanded perch, Yellow bass, Yellowedge grouper (Hyporthodus flavolimbatus), Yellow-edged moray, Yellow-eye mullet, Yellowhead jawfish, Yellowfin croaker, Yellowfin cutthroat trout, Yellowfin grouper, Yellowfin Tuna - Thunnus albacares, Yellowfin pike, Yellowfin surgeonfish, Yellowfin tuna, Yellowmargin triggerfish, Yellow moray, Yellow perch, Yellowtail, Yellowtail amberjack, Yellowtail barracuda, Yellowtail clownfish, Yellowtail horse mackerel, Yellowtail kingfish, Yellowtail snapper, Yellow tang, Yellow weaver, Yellowtail catfish, Zander, Zebra bullhead shark, Zebra danio, Zebrafish, Zebra lionfish, Zebra loach, Zebra oto, Zebra pleco, Zebra shark, Zebra tilapia, Zebra turkeyfish, Ziege, Zingel. Amphibians: Frogs and Toads, Painted frogs, Disc tongued frogs, Fire Belly toads, Litter frogs, European Spadefoot toads, Parsley frogs, Tongueless frogs, Clawed frogs, Mexican Burrowing Toad, American spadefoot toads, Screeching frogs, True toads, Glass Frogs, Poison dart frogs, Ghost frogs, Shovelnose frogs, Tree frogs, Sedge frogs, Southern frogs, Narrow-mouthed frogs, Australian ground frogs, True frogs, Moss frogs, Seychelles frog, Giant Salamanders, Asiatic Salamanders, Mole Salamanders, Pacific giant salamanders, Amphiumas, Lungless salamanders, Mudpuppies and Waterdogs, Torrent salamanders, True salamanders and Newts, Sirens, Common caecilians, Fish caecilians, Beaked caecilians. Reptiles: Turtles, common snapping turtles and alligator snapping turtle, pond turtles and box turtles, tortoises, Asian river turtles and allies, pignose turtles, softshell turtles, river turtles, mud turtles, sea turtles, leatherback turtles, tuataras, scaled reptiles, agamas, chameleons, casquehead lizard, iguanas, Madagascar iguanids, collared and leopard lizards, horned lizards, anoles, wood lizards, Neotropical ground lizards, geckos, legless lizards, blind lizards, spinytail Lizards, plated lizards, spectacled lizards, whiptails and tegus, Lacertids, skinks, night lizards, glass lizards, American legless lizards, knob-scaled lizards, gila monsters, earless Monitor lizards, monitor lizards, worm Lizards, shorthead Worm Lizards, two-legged Worm Lizards, snakes, wart snakes, false coral snakes, dwarf pipe snakes, African burrowing asps, stiletto snakes, boas, anacondas, Old World sand boas, Mauritius snakes, Colubrids, typical snakes, Asian pipe snakes, cobras, coral snakes, mambas, sea snakes, Mexican pythons, pythons, dwarf boas, pipe snakes, shield-tailed snakes, vipers, pitvipers, Fae's viper, night adders, pitvipers, rattlesnakes, true vipers, sunbeam snakes, blind snakes, primitive blind snakes, slender blind snakes, thread snakes, blind snakes, typical blind snakes, Crocodiles, alligators, garials. Aves: Ostrich, rheas, cassowaries and emu, kiwis, elephant birds, upland moas, great moas, lesser moas, Tinamous, Australian brush turkey,megapodes, chachalacas, curassows, and guans, Guineafowl, pheasants and allies, New World quail, pheasants and relatives, mihirungs, screamers, magpie-goose, ducks, geese, and swans, grebes, swimming flamingos, flamingos, pigeons and doves, sandgrouse, mesites, Tawny frogmouth, Nightjars, oilbird, potoos, frogmouths, owlet-nightjars, treeswifts, swifts, hummingbird, cuckoos and relatives, turacos and relatives, bustards, hoatzin, cranes and allies, cranes, limpkin, trumpeters, rails and allies, adzebills, finfoots, flufftails, rails and relatives, thick-knees and allies, thick-knees and relatives, sheathbills, Magellanic plover, plover-like waders, golden plovers, ibisbill, oystercatchers, plovers and lapwings, jacana-like waders, painted snipes, Egyptian plover, jacanas, seedsnipes, plains-wanderer, sandpipers and relatives, buttonquail, gulls and allies, coursers and pratincoles, crab-plover, skuas and jaegers, auks and puffins, gulls, skimmers and terns, sunbittern, tropicbirds, penguins, albatrosses, austral storm petrels, northern storm petrels, petrels and relatives, White stork, storks, frigatebirds, boobies and gannets, darters, cormorants and shags, ibises and spoonbills, hamerkop, shoebill, pelicans, herons and relatives, New World vultures, secretarybird, osprey, hawks, eagles, buzzards, harriers, kites and Old World vultures, barn owls, true owls, mousebirds, cuckooroller, trogons and quetzals, hornbills, hoopoe, woodhoopoes, bee-eater, rollers, ground rollers, todies, motmots, Kingfisher, jacamars, puffbirds, African barbets, Asian barbets, toucans, toucan barbets, American barbets, woodpeckers, honeyguides, seriemas, falcons and relatives, kakapo, kea and kakas, cockatoos, African and American parrots, Australasian parrots, Pesquet's parrot, vasa parrots, Pitta cyanea, Lyrebird, New Zealand wrens, suboscines, Old World suboscines, sapayoa, Calyptomenid broadbills, pittas, broadbills, asities, New World suboscines, bronchophones, manakins, cotingas, sharpbills, royal flycatchers and allies, becards and tityras, spadebills, many-colored rush tyrants, mionectine flycatchers, tyrant flycatchers, tracheophones, crescent-chests, gnateaters, antbirds, antpittas, ground antbirds, ovenbirds, oscines, scrub-birds, lyrebirds, bowerbirds, Australasian treecreepers, Australasian wrens, bristlebirds, gerygones and allies, honeyeaters and relatives, Australasian babblers, logrunners, quail-thrushes and jewel-babblers, cuckoo-shrikes, whitehead and allies, sittellas, wattled ploughbills, whipbirds and quail-thrushes, Australo-Papuan bellbirds, crested shriketits, painted berrypeckers, vireos and relatives, whistlers and relatives, Old World orioles, Boatbills, woodswallows and butcherbirds, mottled berryhunter, ioras, bristlehead, bushshrikes and relatives, wattle-eyes and batises, vangas , fantails, silktail, drongo fantail, drongos, blue-capped ifrits, Australian mudnesters, birds-of-paradise, monarch flycatchers, shrikes, jays and crows, berrypeckers, satinbirds, Australasian robins, stitchbird, wattlebirds, rockfowl, rock-jumpers, rail-babbler, fairy warblers, hyliotas, penduline tits, chickadees and true tits, Nicators, bearded reedling, larks, African warblers, cisticolas and relatives, marsh warblers, pygmy wren-babblers, grass warblers, Malagasy warblers, swallows and martins, bulbuls, leaf warblers, bush warblers , Bushtits, true warblers, parrotbills, fulvettas, white-eyes, babblers and relatives, fulvettas, ground babblers, laughing thrushes, kinglets, spotted wren-babblers, Hawaiian honeyeaters, silky-flycatchers, waxwings, Palmchat, hypocolius, wallcreeper, nuthatches, treecreepers, wrens, gnatcatchers, dippers, thrushes and relatives, flycatchers and relatives, oxpeckers, mockingbirds and thrashers, starlings and mynas , sugarbirds, dapplethroat and allies, flowerpeckers, sunbirds, fairy-bluebirds, leafbirds, olive warbler, accentors, pink-tailed bunting, weavers and relatives, whydahs and indigobirds, weaver finches, Old World sparrows, wagtails and pipits, finches and relatives, longspurs, snow buntings, rosy thrush-tanagers, Old World buntings and New World sparrows, American sparrows, palm-tanager and allies, New World blackbirds and New World orioles, Cuban warblers, wood warblers, cardinals, grosbeaks, and New World buntings, tanagers and relatives. MAMMALS: Rat, Bat, Horse, Standardbred, Throughbred, Saddlebred, Arab, Palomino, Australian stock, Appaloosa, Barb, Lippizaner, Mustang, American Shetland, Falabella, Percheron, Shire, Mule, Bullock, Setter, Oxen, Camel, Tiger, Lion, Hyaenas, Leopard, Bear, Cat, Dog, Sheep, Goat, Cow, Cob, Pig, Chamois, Bulldog, Borzoi, Loris, Longspur, Harvest mouse, Spiny – ant eater, Duck – billed platypus, Elephant, Rhinoceros, Tonkinese, Ragdoll, Margay, Tapir, Seal, Sea lion, Walrus, Dolphin, Bactrian camel, Arabian camel, Bushbaby, Burmese cat, Whale, Porpoise, Aardvark, Ape, Monkey, Gorilla, Chimpanzee, Flying Lemur, Hare, Pika, Macaque, Rabbit, Colobus, Antelope, Caribou, Cattle, Deer, Grizzly bear, Hyrax, Armadillo, Porcupine, Hedgehog, Arctic hare, Mole, Shrew, Beaver, Asian black bear, Polar bear, Sloth bear, Spectacled bear, Mouse, Squirrel, Dugong, Moose, Fallow deer, Reindeer, Red deer, Manatee, Egyptian Mau, Scottish fold, Himalayan, Birman, Red squirrel, Hippopotamus, Weasel, Whale, Wither, Blue whale, Sperm whale, Killer whale, Wallaby, Beluga, Baird’s beaked whale, Grey whale, Bryde’s whale, Pygmy right whale, Southern right whale, Seal, Ape, Indri, Aye – aye, Alaskan Malamute, Dobermann, Beagle, Kinkajou, Afgan Hound, Rough Collie, Cardigan Welsh Corgi, Sheepdog, Pointer, Poddle, Weimaraner, Bloodhound, Zebra, Giraffe, Yak, Arctic fox, Polecat, Golden Retriever, Kerry Blue, Prairie dog, Airedale, German spitz, Pekingese, Otter, Shih Tzu, Proboscis monkey, Orang – utan, Red Howler monkey, Spider monkey, Sloth, Koala, Pangolin, Mustelid, Mongoose, Guinea pig, Malayan Porcupine, Naked Mole rat, Capybara, Pallid Gerbil, Brown rat, Somali, Ocicat, Balinese, Bengal, Cymric, Chartreux, Devon Rex, Turkish Angora, Russian Blue, Yellow – necked woodmouse, Hamster, Grey squirrel, Chipmunk, Fox, Blue Longhair, Chinese Pangolin, Blue – cream shorthair, Tortoiseshell and white shorthair, Brown spotted shorthair, Red and white Japanese bobtail, Javanese, Red Persian Longhair, Brown classic tabby maine coon, Lilac angora, Seal point Siamese, Brown and white sphinx, Red classic tabby manx, Vampire bat, Proboscis bat, Franquet’s fruit bat, Bengal Tiger, Horseshoe bat, Noctule bat, Funnel - eared bat, Blue exotic, Foreign lilac oriental shorthair, Boxer, Bay, Cream point colour pointed british shorthair, Abyssinian, Cinnamon silver Cornish rex, Wolverine, Skunk, Human being, Pine marten, Stoat, Chocolate point longhair, Husky, Ant eater, Kangaroo, Gray Mouse Lemur, Musk oxen, Raccoon dogrie, Pasnda, Bouto, Pembroke Welsh corgi, Whippet, Whisker, Indus river dolphin, Franciscana, Sorrel, Finless porpoise, Jerboa, Harbour porpoise, Bottlenose dolphin, Border Collie, Diana Monkey, White – beaked dolphin, Atlantic white – sided dolphin, Bobcat, Alpaca, Aberdeen angus, Lynx, Pacific white – sided dolphin, Rhesus monkey, Irish wolfhound, Baboon, Slivery marmoset, Puma, Ocelot, Norwegian Forest Cat, Basenji, Keeshond, Akita, Samoyed, Briard, Brittaney, Vizsla, Weimaraner, Saluki, Greyhound, Rottweiler, Bullmastiff, Newfoundland, Puli, Bombay, Sphynx, Kangaroo rat, Humpback whale, Red panda, Maltese, Pug, Chihuahua, Papillon, Pomeranian, Schipperke, Aardwolve, Cheetah, Civet, Red – Bellied Lemur, Moustache, Monkey, Yorkshire terrier, German shepherd, Clumber spaniel, Bouvier des Flandres, Belgian sheepdog, Boston terrier, Italian greyhound, Chesapeake Bay retriever, Genet, Musk deer, Bichon fries, Rock Hyrax, Pony, Mink, Mammoth, Mastodon, Giant sloth, Llama, African Elephant, DeBrazza’s Monkey, Siberian Tiger, Hackney Pony, Bonnet Monkey, German wirehaired pointer, Ferret, Jaguar, Dalmatian, Red Bengal Tiger, Badger, Shunk, Skye terrier, Great dane, Grampus, Bandicoot, Wolf, Marmot, Squirrel monkey, Sable, Minke whale, Spectacle porpoise, Opossums, Airedale, Wombat. etc , Ramapithecus, Australopithecus bosei or Paranthropus bosei, Zinjanthopus bosei, Homo – erectus ( Java man, Peking man, Heidelberg man ), Homo – Sapiens ( Neanderthal man, Cro – Magnon man) to the modern humans with their development and structure of their Heart, their contributions to the formation of the modern humans. What is the origin of the heart? In which place the heart is situated? What is the weight of our (modern humans) heart? Can a person live without a heart? What is the function of the heart? How heart pumps blood to the body? What type of circulation takes place in the human heart? How big our human heart is? Why is our (modern humans) heart considered as the most developed in the world? Why does heart stop? What are heart sounds? What are the types of heart sounds? What causes the heart sounds heard with a stethoscope? What is the anatomy of the heart? Why heart is considered an important organ in the body? Why can’t people live if heartbeat stops? Where is heart located in? How many chambers are present in the heart? What is the number of heart beats per minute? What is the amount of blood pumped by heart? How much blood does the human heart pump in a lifetime? And Short notes on heart attack i.e. what is the definition of a heart attack? Why does a heart attack occur? What are the types of the heart attack? What happens if human get a heart attack? What are the symptoms of Heart attack? What are the causes of the Heart attack? What are the risk factors related to the Heart attack? What are the types of risk factors cause the Heart attack? What are the complications of a Heart attack? What types of diagnosis useful in detecting and treating a heart attack? What treatment is needed to treat heart attack patients? What are 5 strategies to be maintained after the heart attack? What to do after recovery from a heart attack? What is cardiac rehabilitation? Why cardiac rehabilitation is needed to heart attack patients? Does cardiac rehabilitation create positive effects? What are a lifestyle and home remedies are to be maintained? What type of coping and support should be given to heart attack patients? What are the immediate measures should be taken when you encounter an emergency of heart attack patient? What signs and symptoms list should be made to consult a doctor? What is a widow maker heart attack? What is the definition of a widowmaker heart attack? What are the symptoms of Widowmaker heart attack? What are the causes of Widowmaker heart attack? What are the risk factors related to Widowmaker heart attack? What are the complications of a widowmaker heart attack? What types of diagnosis useful in detecting and treating a widowmaker heart attack? What treatment is needed to treat heart attack patients? How to make over your lifestyle? What type of measures should be taken to stay away from a heart attack? What are 20 types of foods should be taken to keep your heart healthy? Solutions and answers of above questions, material and topics are included and cleared in this book.'
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