#catalan names
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look for the name SEDA (requested by anonymous) | a modern vintage (on etsy) antique lace fichu and dotted gray bodice (c. 18oo's), zoe gustavia anna whalen handmade deadstock bedsheet petticoat ("made of sixteen panels, handsewn pleats and antique lace, adjustable button closure at waist"), marina bychkova porcelain ball-jointed "the muse of art nouveau" "enchanted" doll, les fleurs studio antique crochet upcycled headpiece w/ metal coins, maison margiela floral tapestry tabi ankle boots
#according to google either armenian (spirits of the forest) or portuguese/catalan/spanish (silk)#lovely either way#seda#name#request#outfit#hope you like !#doll-carrying name#enchanted doll#grey#white#vintage#antique#a modern vintage#etsy#bjd#porcelain#marina bychkova#doll#maison margiela#zoe gustavia anna whalen#skirt#crochet#les fleurs studio#headpiece#bodice#lace#queue
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What are some common Catalan nicknames/do you have any good references for looking up what the nickname for a particular name is? I've been wondering this for a while and your answer about ONA made me realize there were a lot that I still don't know about.
Here are some common nicknames:
For female names:
Eulàlia -> Laia
Meritxell -> Txell
Josefina -> Fina, Fineta
Josepa -> Pepa, Pepeta
Mariona -> Ona. Mariona itself is the diminutive (affectionate form) of Maria.
Elisabet -> Bet
Isabel -> Bel
Concepció or Assumpció -> Ció/Sió
Cecília -> Cília, Cila
Montserrat -> traditionally was Tat, Rat, Rateta (from Montserrateta) or Tona (Montserratona), but nowadays the most common by far is Montse, followed by some distance by Muntsa. This is a recent change (1940s) because it's a direct translation of the Spanish way of shortening names (with the first part of the word, opposite of Catalan which shortens with the last part).
Antònia -> Tona, Toneta
Caterina, Catalina or Carolina -> Lina
Genoveva -> Veva
Francesca -> Cesca, Xesca, Cisca, Xisca, Xeca
Cristina or Agustina -> Tina, Tineta. Nowadays Cristina among young people because of Spanish influence is more commonly shortened to Cris.
Magdalena -> Lena, Malena. Nowadays because of Spanish influence it's most common to hear Magda.
Maria Isabel -> Maribel
Teresa -> Tesa. Nowadays because of Spanish influence you can also hear Tere.
Margarida -> Lida, Guida, Rita. Nowadays because of Spanish influence it's most common to hear Marga, though Rita remains very common.
Anna Maria -> Mia, Ia.
Elionora -> Nora
Misericòrdia -> Coia, Cori
Georgina -> Gina
Carmina (itself a diminutive of Carme) -> Mina
Beatriu -> Triu. Nowadays because of Spanish influence you can also hear Bea, though Triu is still common.
Maria del Claustre -> Tate
For male names:
Joaquim -> Quim, Quimet, Xim, Ximo
Joan -> Jan
Josep -> Pep, Pepet, Jep, Bep, Zep
Antoni -> Toni, Ton, Tonet
Miquel -> Quel
Gabriel -> Biel
Narcís -> Ciset (from the diminutive Narciset)
Francesc -> Cesc, Cesco, Queco, Quico, Xisco, Xesc, Xec
Cristòfol -> Tòfol
Bertomeu -> Tomeu
Hilari -> Lari
Rafael -> Fel, Felet. Nowadays because of Spanish influence it's most common to hear Rafa.
Vicent -> Cento/Sento
Jacint -> Cinto
Jesús -> Xus, and (mostly in the Valencian Country) Xuso and Suso
Alexandre -> Xandre. Nowadays because of Spanish influence it's most common to hear Àlex.
Jordi -> Toti
Pere -> Peric, Perico
Jaume -> Met (from Jaumet)
Isidre -> Sidre, Sidro
Salvador -> Vador, Voro. Nowadays because of Spanish influence it's more common to hear Salva.
To answer your other question, I don't know any place where you can look up the nickname for one specific name, but most of the time you can easily create it yourself. If you need help with any specific name, send me an ask I'll be happy to help.
#llengua catalana#ask#anonymous#català#valencià#languages#catalan#valencian#langblr#language#romance languages#names#linguistics#coses de la terra#lingblr
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okay yes obviously this is rmcf we'll have eight more of these before the season starts but more importantly who the fuck is this they???
#was so taken aback by this image#i feel an immediate kinship with you#*checks article again*#joan martinez#can i get your pronouns mx. high fantasy boy king (gn)?#joan being a feminine name in the anglosphere and masculine in catalan too....#spanish gender free child to cite an ancient 1D text#kind of a slay. kind of obsessed#real madrid
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roderich speaks excellent spanish but antonio's german is terrible that's the way it is unfortunately
#i'm sorry this is how it is#hws spain#hws austria#spaus#i think roderich has quite a strong accent he's never been able to quite get rid of#to make up for it his grammar and vocabulary and comprehension is excellent#but he did learn it in the 16th century so he speaks very old fashioned lispy fluttery castillian spanish dsfdgfdf#meanwhile antonio has like very basic conversational german and that's it#it's not because he's bad at other languages either!! this man speaks catalan portuguese italian neapolitan french and latin just to name a#few#but german defeats him
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Ah I think I love her.
#Getting ready for the Nit de Sant Joan!!#(Eh introduce when the Leevee Breaks bt Led Zeppelin here)#She's definitely going to be my excuse to introduce Led Zeppelin somehow in the story jajja#In my defense#It just fits her#Anyway explaining a bit of lore here roo#too**#Mirmanda is the name of the band#But Also the name of a mythical city#That yes it exists here#And yes Joana knows it#Anyway in the Catalan folklore there's also all this stuff of fae (calling them fae but I don't think they're called this way) here#abducting children thing here and all that stuff#Thing is they do it with the intention of raising a hero for their people#And I was like#Huh interesting#Mentioning that not because it's going to he a plot point or anything....#Anyway#Joana Mirmanda#Mandatory character tag
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he wants the chimken
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i hateeeeeeeeeeeeeeee linguistically-poor mfs. why are you asking ppl why they speak like that
#AND ITS ALWAYS MADRILENYOS#the other day in class someone from balbastro used the -er diminutive#lets say he said 'poquer'#and the classmate thats from madrid just goes 'poquer? lol what is that' HES LIVED HERE FOR 3+ YEARS#at the dorms one of the workers is from toledo (and i love her accent. i love her 'ejques')#and there was this kid from la franja. like fraga or tamarit idk which one it was. and he has a surname that ends in -ny#and aragonese non-catalan speakers say it w both letters separate bc for them ny=/=ñ#and the first days he was saying his last name w the 'ny' like in catalan. and the worker was so confused#she was like 'oh. [redacted last name]?' while saying it the castilian way. and she noticed he wasnt saying it that way#and she was so confused and asked him abt it. and she went 'so [redacted last name w castilian pronunciation] then?'#maam you heard him say his last name thats not how he says iiiitttttttt omg#z xarre
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// I need a little Lockheed-style dragon as a Famulus / Familiar for one of my OCs!
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bro's final challenge is turning into a white butifarra
#he's so fat#fat and gay#but i love him#he's turning into a catalan butifarra#catalan icon#his name is manolo#lolo for short#long live lolo#silly cats#cats#dumb ass fucking cat#dummie#stupid#he's my albino fat rat#i'm listeting to el mago de oz rn#VEN QUIERO OIR TU VOZ Y SI AUN NOS QUEDA AMOR IMPIDAMOS QUE ESTO MUERA
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someday
alt versions:
#art#my art#digital art#ocs#my ocs#luna#catalan#¿ the ghoul#< same guy btw. ¿ is his name but someone suggested a more pronouncable one#should i tag the band? idk
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If the rumors are correct and Vitor’s deal really costed more than 74M then why didn’t they put the money on someone like Zubimendi!
#again - this is not a hate post#i love vitor and wish him success with us#but since day one with Xavi I have never heard him say a name as much as Zuba’s#it is quite obvious that we need a cdm so why running with your money to a pench st instead!#sometimes i just don’t understand the catalan brain methodology#vitor roque#fc barcelona
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I'm guessing now it's the same as Spanish because of imperialism, but did Catalan names originally follow the First name + Second name + Father's surname + Mother's surname naming system?
Yes, nowadays we use both surnames. We can't be sure of what would have happened, but the two surnames we have now were a Spanish imposition in most cases.
Before the 19th century, most Catalan men used only one surname. Only the upper classes had more surnames, since they often wanted to keep stacking titles (think of those really long names of nobles, if you marry into another powerful family and yours is powerful too you wouldn't want either of the lineages to get lost, the most titles you can "collect" the better!). Women could often use two surnames after getting married (their father's and their husband's).
In 1870, the Spanish law decided that civil register should have 2 surnames (first the father's and secondly the mother's) for each person to identify them better. That's how people started to have two surnames.
The most visible effect of this law, however, is the spelling. When Spanish-speaker state officers had to write down Catalan surnames, they would write them down according to Spanish spelling rules. That's why many Catalan surnames have a "Spanishified" spelling, like "Peña" instead of Penya, "Calzada" instead of Calçada, "Lladó" instead of Lledó, etc.
(As for first names, usually we only have 1 except you've been baptized, but that's not an official name and how much those 1 or 2 extra names are counted as part of your name depends on each person or family)
More information about the origin of Catalan surnames below the cut.
In the Middle Ages, Catalans had a name and a "nickname", often referred to a characteristic. Many of our surnames come from here. For example, physical attributes like Roig ("red", red-haired), Tort ("hooked"), Petit ("small"), Rossell ("blond"), Calvet ("balding"), etc; or jobs like Ferrer ("blacksmith"), Fuster ("carpenter"), Carnisser ("butcher"), Oller ("potter"), etc.
Among Catalan people, the use of surnames started being generalized in the 9th century.
In legal documents of the time, we see people are referred by who their father is. If the text was in Latin (even though people already spoke Catalan, Latin was still the most used language in writing), the first name would be in nominative case and the father's name in genitive case; if the text was in Catalan, it would be after the preposition "de", meaning "of" (same meaning as the cases in Latin). For example, Berenguer son of Ramon was Berengarius Raimundi in Latin and Berenguer de Ramon in Catalan.
Genitive case often ends in -is, that's why in Spanish and Aragonese you can find lots of surnames that come from a name+ez. For example: Sánchez would be the son of Sancho, Hernández of Hernán, López of Lope, González of Gonzalo, Rodríguez of Rodrigo, Martínez of Martín... Even nowadays, in Spain, 14 out of the 17 most common surnames are a name+ez! (Source)
This is not the case in Catalan. This Latin-derived surnames didn't become used. We only have 3 surnames with this origin (Peris, Sanxís, and Llopis) and they arrived to us from influence of Aragon, Castile and Navarre. Besides, neither of them is very common, unlike their Spanish equivalents. There was an exception in the Valencian Country, because some areas had a lot of Aragonese people as well as Catalan people or at least a strong Aragonese influence, so there existed more surnames related to the Aragonese ones.
From the 11th century on, the nobles started using the name of their lands as a surname, either after "de" (de Barcelona, d'Empúries...) or in adjective form (Barceló, Tarragó, Giró, Tàrrec). This started in the nobility to know who inherited what territories, but it was soon followed by the lower classes as well.
Lower class people often didn't have a territory to refer to and so they would use a name that made reference to their farmhouse, where they live, or other geographical terms. From here we get many of the most common Catalan surnames such as Riera ("stream"), Torrent ("watercourse"), Puig ("hill"), Pujol ("hill"), Vall ("valley") or Valls ("valleys"), Coma ("mountain pass"), Pomar ("apple orchard"), Vinyes ("vineyards"), Rovira ("oak tree forest"), Ribes ("shores") or simply the names of towns or areas like Solsona, Bages, Segarra, Agramunt, Vila, Canet, Cardona, Cabrera, Güell, Barberà, Cerdà...
All of this applies to men, but it worked differently for women because they weren't considered carriers of lineage in the same right as men, and were seen as under the property of a man (father or husband). In the Middle Ages, Catalan women usually had a feminine version of the father's surname (for example, if the father is Ferrer, she would be Ferrera). After getting married, women sometimes had both the father's and husband's surnames or only the husband's.
Source: Janer Torrens, Antoni (2014), "L'origen dels noms i cognoms catalans. Les arrels antroponímiques que marquen una identitat", II Congrés de la Societat d'Onomàstica i la XXVII Jornada d'Antroponímia i Toponímia de la UB. PDF.
#ask#anonymous#història#llengua catalana#onomastics#name#names#surnames#history#languages#langblr#cultures#catalan#etymology#coses de la terra#anthroponymy#anthroponymics#anthroponomastics#onomatology
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Inktober day 8: Dip
Dip is an evil vampiric dog, who works as an emissary for the Devil. Dips, are described as being black shaggy dogs with a lame paw. They prey on cattle as well as drunk men who wander around after a night of drinking at the town's taverns. It is believed that this legend was made to scare drunkards so they became more careful when going out drinking.
In Baix Camp, there's a town called Pratdip (literally translates to "Dip's meadow"). There's a Dip in the town's crest and there's also a pair reredos inside the church of Santa Marina de Pratdip where Dips are represented (one is from 1602 and the other is from 1730).
#my art#inktober#inktober 2023#tintobre#catalan mythology#mitologia catalana#catalunya#dips are one of my fave things ever#I mean they're basically vampire dogs#what's not cute about that?#obvs I based this one on a catalan sheperd#shearch them they're so goddamn cute#also one common name for them is “Satanas”(Satan)#another is Coloma (dove)
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why not name your kid as a Catalan count, we have:
Berenguer Ramon I (his wife did most of the work)
Ramon Berenguer I (made Barcelona more important) (mixed reviews on this one)
Ramon Berenguer II (had great hair apparently) and his brother Berenguer Ramon II (killed his brother)
Ramon Berenguer III son of Ramon Berenguer II
#the targaryens? idk them#catalan nobility did it first with REPEATING THE SAME FUCKING NAMES#maybe the history was the queue we posted along the way
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Please say you're joking about some new barça fans being anti Messi??? (I've never seen them so far but that's probably bc I don't really interact with other football fans) Like for the love of god do they don't know about the time he had to carry that team (may his back heal from that)
I swear the stupidity of people never ceases to amaze me (also going for pique over Leo?? Pls bffr there's no way you choose this brain dead manchild over leo)
Sorry for ranting like this but this actually shocked me...anyways hope your day's going well
i wish i was joking anon but there are a crop of true coolers (mostly the prepubescent reactionary types and the racist catalans) who genuinely slander messi and act like he wasn't literally holding up the absolutely shambolic club on his shoulders in the last few years on his barça tenure. they accuse him of being selfish and draining barça funds like he didn't take a pay cut during covid and his very presence wasn't bringing in barça a fuck ton of cash. and the pique dickride my goddd this man cheated on his wife with his teammate's mother ffs and these incels think he deserves a medal for that 🤡 people with messi as their avi on twitter calling him "my president <33" like bro be serious 😭😭 even after retirement he was leaching off barça funds 😭😭 i have no love left for barça tbh im messi fc first and foremost, the way these catalans act like messi would be nothing without barça is so ridiculous- clubs like real madrid and inter were gunning for messi to the point where they had to draw up a contract on a fucking napkin on the spot just so they could sign him up with barça asap. like i respect xaviball but without messi you're playing in europa league and 8 points clear of madrid only when they're in their most shittest form; have some shame instead of sucking off a politician and making laporta fancams
#i don't careeee if what he did was for bArCaS gOoD he was a pathological liar about it and pushed him to the point where he had nowhere#else to go but PSfuckingG#messi was fucking robbed of a reunion with pep. and he STILL keeps on using his name for relevancy ffs#fucking hate catalans man the xenophobia against messi is real. and the way they talk about his growth hormone treatment issue#is repulsive#anyway i absolutely agree with everything you said anon and i don't mind the rant!! feel free to do so anytime!!#my day was spent feeling sad for messi but im going to be fine <3 i hope you have a fabulous day tho! ty for the ask <33#asks
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its so shocking to go to a wikipedia page in aragonese and looking up an aragonese person on there, and it tells you what house theyre from..... like for me house names are sooooo personal literally why would you have that on the internet
#i love my house name btw theres no way i can explain what they are to non-catalan and aragonese speakers#but again TO ME its so personal thats like telling someone your social security number or your bank account number#xarraire
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