#batchim

[koreanling]

Batchim rules

There are 7 key batchim rules that depend on the consonants used. Some characters like ㄱ, ㅋ, and ㄲ share the same rule as you can guess because they are very similar consonants.

ㅇ = ㅇ

ㄱ, ㅋ, ㄲ, ㄳ, ㄺ = ㄱ

ㄷ, ㅌ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅎ = ㄷ

ㅁ, ㄻ = ㅁ

ㅂ, ㅍ, ㅄ, ㄿ = ㅂ

ㄹ, ㄼ, ㄾ, ㅀ = ㄹ

ㄴ, ㄵ, ㄶ = ㄴ

I’ll lay it out like this:

WORD –> PRONOUNCIATION : ROMANIZED

1. Rules for ㅇ

Starting off with ㅇ because it’s important to batchim rules overall. Once you learn how to read hangul you learn ㅇ is either an empty space when used first (like 아니) or an ‘ng’ sound at the very end (like 사랑).

The ‘ng’ sound is the ㅇ characters batchim, it never changes. BUT there’s more- if ㅇ begins the next syllable in a word the batchim will change:

있어 –> 이써 : isseo

있다 –> 읻다 : et-da

For the first one the bottom consonant ㅆ takes over the space of ㅇ for pronunciation making it sound more like 이써. 있다 above follows the normal batchim rules and the ㅆ takes on a ㄷ sound.

2. ㄱ, ㅋ, ㄲ, ㄳ, ㄺ = ㄱ

This rule affects consonants including ㄱ or his relatives and simply makes anything a ㄱ sound no matter how hard the character would be on its own. Even ㄳ which is combo k and s becomes just k sound.

한국어 –> 한구거 : hangugeo

책은 –> 채근 : chekgun

3. ㄷ, ㅌ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅎ = ㄷ

This affects a bunch of consonants so it’s important to remember.

꽃 –> 꼳 : ggot

좋다 –> 조타 : jota

There’s a special rule about ㄷ and ㅌ ending before a ㅇ though. You’ve probably heard it with 같이; instead of becoming 가티 the ㅌ changes to ㅊ making it 가치.  ㄷ changes to ㅈ as well.

같이 –> 가치: kachi

4. ㅁ, ㄻ = ㅁ

몸이 –> 모미 : momi

5. ㅂ, ㅍ, ㅄ, ㄿ = ㅂ

없다 –> 업따 : ob-da

없어요 –> 업서요 : ob-seoyo

Now ㅂ has some special rules for itself, you probably knows 감사합니다 but it’s not pronounced kamsahaBnida it’s more like kamsamnida

ㅂ starting a word – use a softer b sound: 바나나

ㅂ in the middle –  it creates a b sound: 일번

ㅂ at the bottom – can have m sound depending on what follows like in 감사합니다

A trick to think of is try saying 감사합니다 20x fast. Maybe originally the word was pronounced fully but people get lazy, slur their words, etc and pronunciation goes towards what’s easiest.

6. ㄹ, ㄼ, ㄾ, ㅀ = ㄹ

별이 –> 벼리 : byeo-re

핥은 –> 할튼 : halteun

7. ㄴ, ㄵ, ㄶ = ㄴ

앉다 –> 안다: anta

돈이 –> 도니 : doni

[koreannook]

Hangul: batchim pt. 2.

2024년 7월 30일

안녕하세요 여러분!

Today, i’ll teach you how do you pronounce when you have two consonants at the end of a syllable. It’s more easy than you can think, and you will get used to it very soon (you just have to practice).

I’ll give you the examples first, and then, how do you have to pronounce it.

넋, 앉, 값, 많, 싫, 여덟, 곬, 핥, 닭, 삶, 읊

As you can see, all of them have two consonants at the bottom of the syllable, and only one of them sounds when you speak.

Then, how you pronounce all of it?

Following the same order, we have all of this. You just have to learn these. The purple ones are what you pronounce when you speak.

ㄱㅅ - ㄴㅈ - ㅂㅅ - ㄴㅎ

ㄹㅎ - ㄹㅂ - ㄹㅅ - ㄹㅌ

ㄹㄱ - ㄹㅁ - ㄹㅍ

So, when you say 넋 you are saying “넉” (it’s not the same word, it’s just how it sounds; keep this in mind, please!!!!)

There are some exceptions for this rule:

If a word comes with ㄺ followed by ㄱ.

If the next syllable begins with a vowel, both consonants will sound (ex.: 없어 will sounds like 업서).

But, if the syllable ends with two consonants and the last one is ㅎ, this one doesn’t sound or sound with the next vowel (ex.: 많이 sounds like if you are saying 마니.)

[coreanoencasa]

Hangul: batchim pt. 2.

2024년 7월 30일

안녕하세요 여러분!

Hoy vamos a aprender como pronunciar una palabra cuando tiene dos consonantes en una de las sílabas. Es más fácil de lo que imaginas, y una vez te hagas a ello, podrás hacerlo sin problemas (solo tienes que aprenderte esta regla).

Os daré unos ejemplos de palabras que tienen este suceso, para que veáis a qué me refiero.

넋, 앉, 값, 많, 싫, 여덟, 곬, 핥, 닭, 삶, 읊

Como puedes ver, todas ellas llevan dos consonantes al final de la sílaba (en la parte baja), y solo una de esas dos consonantes, tiene que sonar.

Entonces, ¿cuál tenemos que pronunciar?

Solo se pronuncian las consonantes marcadas en morado. Estos son las únicas mezclas de dos consonantes, así que, una vez te aprendas estas, podrás decir cualquier palabra.

ㄱㅅ - ㄴㅈ - ㅂㅅ - ㄴㅎ

ㄹㅎ - ㄹㅂ - ㄹㅅ - ㄹㅌ

ㄹㄱ - ㄹㅁ - ㄹㅍ

Así que, cuando digas 넋 tienes que decir “넉” (¡¡¡¡ esto es solo un ejemplo escrito para que sepáis cómo se pronuncia !!!!)

Hay algunas excepciones

Si la palabra tiene ㄺ seguido de ㄱ, entonces, se pronuncia la ㄹ.

Si en la siguiente sílaba, empieza con una vocal, entonces, las dos consonantes se pronuncian.

Si la sílaba termina con dos consonantes, pero la siguiente sílaba empieza con ㅎ, entonces, no suena con la siguiente sílaba, aunque tenga una vocal (Ej.: 많이 suena como si dijeras 마니.)

[komunitasepstopikplus62]

DI JAMIN LULUS UJIAN EPS-TOPIK KOREA JIKA IKUTI 5 TIPS BERIKUT

Hallo kawan-kawan Komunitas Eps Topik Indonesia, salam sehat dan semangat belajar. berikut admin akan membagikan tips agar bisa lulus ujian EPS-TOPIK KOREA buat kawan kawan yang mandiri. Ok mari kita simak : Belajar dari buku standar EPS-TOPIK 2013 dan EPS-TOPIK 2015 yang di berikan oleh HRD Korea. Hafalkan kosakata baru minimal 10 sampe dengan 20 kosakata tiap hari. Kosakata yang dihafalkan di…

[barkandshark]

[relto]

hi, look at this stupid font. i can read it but still.

[hrtsri]

korean learning resources !

hello, my name is ri (ree) and i've been learning korean for almost 2 years. when i started learning korean, i tried using almost every source i could find and watched a whole lot of youtube videos.

whether you have just started learning the language, or have been a learner for a couple of months, here's a list of resources you can use!

﹡﹡ ʳᵉˢᵒᵘʳᶜᵉˢ ʷⁱᵗʰ ᵃ ʰᵉᵃʳᵗ ᵃʳᵉ ᵒⁿᵉˢ ⁱ ʰⁱᵍʰˡʸ ʳᵉᶜᵒᵐᵐᵉⁿᵈ

HANGUL VIDEOS:

♡ miss vicky hangul in 30 minutes

♡ all about batchim (part 1)

♡ all about batchim (part 2)

♡ all about batchim (part 3)

learn hangul in 90 minutes (start to finish)

LEARNING SITES:

♡ talk to me in korean: provides a grammar course & other learning materials.

how to study korean: provides free grammar with vocab lists with pronounciation.

loecsen: phrases & vocabulary with pronounciation.

♡ learnkorean: provides a course, grammar lessons, flashcards, worksheets & more all for free!

YOUTUBE CHANNELS:

seemile korean: topik help

♡ choisusu: learn korean vlog, podcasts & more

♡ conversational korean: vocabulary videos, lessons, listening practice tests & more!

♡ banzi's secret diary: cute cartoon for listening practice! (no subs for a challenge)

learn korean with jadoo: another cute cartoon with english & korean subtitles.

READING PRACTICE:

brunch story: stories by users in korean. (for more advanced learners)

♡ korean comics: one comic in korean & english with small vocab list!

do you want to go eat?: a cute & simple webtoon comic

♡ story korean: stories with vocabulary & grammar tips.

APPS:

mirinae: korean sentence analyzer & more (android & ios)

audioclip: korean podcast app for listening practice (android & ios)

todaii easy korean: learn koran by reading & listening to news (android & ios)

vocat: create your own vocabulary lists (android & ios)

podo korean: grammar lessons, vocabulary, reading & listening (andoid & ios) ** for vocab only download podo words

eggbun korean: learn korean with a chatbot tutor names lanny! (android & ios)

drops: korean vocabulary apps (android & ios)

PODCASTS:

cozy story time in korean

♡ choisusu

♡ tayoni's korean podcast

korean story

hopefully this is useful to you and good luck with your learning journery! and let me know if any of the links aren't working!

you can follow me on my instagram: wrldwithri ✨ to follow me along my language learning journey.

[143studies]

study time! it's starting to get a little bit difficult when it comes to pronunciation but i am proud of myself for studying a lot ♡ today i put more effort and studied around 2~3 hours focusing solemly on 받침 and now before going to bed i did some homework (second pic.)

(ptbr) hora de estudar! ta começando a ficar um tico difícil quando se trata de treinar a pronúncia mas eu tô orgulhosa de mim pq tô estudando bastante ♡ hoje eu me esforcei mais (que o normal) e estudei por umas 2~3 horas focando no batchim 받침 e agora antes de dormir eu fiz algumas lições de casa (segunda foto)

[kawamagikr]

📖27.07.2023📖

Today's studies were a revision of consonant, vowels and the basics of batchim! i feel more confident on my reading abilities but i still have to work a lot on pronounciation (and hangul in general.)

i used Mrs Vicky's video to study, and using a post it to add little notes to my already made notes. also my username written using hangul is 가와���기 (fun fact: it comes from the word 까마귀, meaning crow. that's bc i really love crows, so i took the korean romanization and changed it around.)

[literaturegirl64]

받침 = batchim

it’s Korean batchim rule in Hangul , im learning it completely informally in patchwork means

[sunriseverse]

baby 2023 spinecorset two seconds from tears trying to understand batchim rules versus advanced 2024 spinecorset who can confidently determine how to pronounce words at least 70% of the time

[koreannook]

Hangul: batchim pt. 1.

2024년 7월 29일

안녕하세요 여러분!

What is Batchim? It’s a consonant placed at the bottom and pronounced at the end in a Korean syllable block, and it’s has it’s own pronunciation, so be very careful.

ㄱ ㄲ ㅋ sounds like ㄱ.

누박 / 밖 / 부엌

(watermelon / outside / kitchen)

All of them sounds like g/k at the end.

ㄴ sounds like ㄴ.

잔 / 난

(glass / i)

All of them sounds like n at the end.

ㄷ ㅌ ㅅ ㅆ ㅈ ㅊ ㅎ sounds like ㄷ.

곧 / 끝 / 옷 / 있 / 낮 / 꽃 / 낳

(Soon / end / clothes / to be/to have / day / flower / give birth)

All of them sounds like d/t at the end.

ㄹ sounds like ㄹ.

달 / 길

(moon / street)

All of them sounds like r/l at the end.

ㅁ sounds like ㅁ.

밤 / 금 (Night / gold) All of them sounds like m at the end.

ㅂ sounds like ㅂ / ㅍ.

밥 / 앞 (rice / front (position)) All of them sounds like b/p at the end.

ㅇ sounds like ㅇ.

응 / 강 (Yes / River) All of them sounds like -ng at the end

And this will be the first part of batchim!

[coreanoencasa]

Hangul: batchim pt. 1.

2024년 7월 29일

안녕하세요 여러분!

¿Qué es el batchim? Es una consonante que se encuentra al final de una sílaba y que tiene su propia pronunciación para enlazarla con la siguiente sílaba.

ㄱ ㄲ ㅋ suena como ㄱ.

누박 / 밖 / 부엌

(sandía / fuera / cocina)

Todas suenas como g/k al final.

ㄴ suena como ㄴ.

잔 / 난

(crital / yo)

Todas suenas como n al final.

ㄷ ㅌ ㅅ ㅆ ㅈ ㅊ ㅎ suena como ㄷ.

곧 / 끝 / 옷 / 있 / 낮 / 꽃 / 낳

(Pronto / Fin / Ropa / tener / día / flor / parir)

Todas suenas como d/t al final.

ㄹ suena como ㄹ.

달 / 길

(Luna / Calle)

Todas suenas como r/l al final.

ㅁ suena como ㅁ.

밤 / 금 (Noche / Oro) Todas suenas como m al final.

ㅂ suena como ㅂ / ㅍ.

밥 / 앞 (arroz / en frente) Todas suenas como b/p al final.

ㅇ suena como ㅇ.

응 / 강 (Si / Río) Todas suenas como -ng al final.

¡Y esto sería la primera parte del batchim!

[komunitasepstopikplus62]

PERBEDAAN 밑 & 아래

아래 & 밑 sama-sama memiliki arti ‘bawah’, teman-teman bisa menggunakan keduanya kapan saja tanpa ada masalah, bahkan kebanyakan korea yang kutanya menjawab tidak ada perbedaannya. Tapi pada situasi tertentu salah satu dari mereka lebih baik digunakan daripada satunya lagi. [1] Kalau untuk sesuatu yang ada bagian atas dan bawahnya, gunakan sepasang dengan 위, 위 & 아래 contoh: 아랫층에는 누가 살아? – siapa yang…

[barkandshark]

However, there are many like us out there as well~ Tech

[dittolearnslanguages]

progress log 16/02/2023

took a break yesterday due to feeling lazy, but it made me more excited to get back into it today

malayalam:

i found out the verb tenses i learnt over the past few weeks were wrong! so i'm starting over from scratch. spent today just learning useless vocabulary

the game plan is to find a place where i can learn sentence structure and then build my vocab from there. this has put a dent in my february goals 🥴🤡

korean:

korean is going far more swimmingly thanks to better resources. i'm still on consonant assimilation -- it's taking longer than i thought, but i'm now halfway through the video! maybe tomorrow i'll spend double time on it

today was spent on ㄷ batchim, along with other '-eut' batchim that had similar rules (ㅅ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅌ, ㅎ)

reflections:

i'm getting to the end of my leave from work and things are going to get way more hectic from monday, then even more once I start uni. i want to spend some time finding ways i can continue learning -- or at least revising -- when i'm time poor