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Exxon Mobil said in December 2022 that it had closed the sale of its operations in Chad and Cameroon to London-listed Savannah Energy in a $407m deal, but the Chadian government contested the agreement, saying the final terms were different from what had been presented to it.[...]
The government warned then that it may ask courts to block Savannah’s purchase of Exxon’s assets in the country and take further steps to protect its interests. Exxon’s assets included a 40 percent stake in Chad’s Doba oil project, which comprises seven producing oilfields with a combined output of 28,000 barrels per day (bpd). It also included Exxon’s interest in the more than 1,000km (621-mile) Chad-Cameroon pipeline from the landlocked nation to the Atlantic Gulf of Guinea coast through which its crude is exported.[...]
on Friday, Savannah said it plans to pursue all its legal rights to contest Chad’s move a day earlier to nationalise its upstream assets in the African country.[...] “The Conventions are subject to the jurisdiction of an ICC tribunal, seated in Paris and the Company intends to pursue all of its legal rights.” Chad, which has the 10th largest reserves in Africa, exports 90 percent of its oil.
24 Mar 23
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There are just two cables linking the remote Arctic archipelago of Svalbard with mainland Norway, providing almost all the data from polar-orbiting satellites to the rest of the world. And two years ago, they nearly stopped working.
Norwegian police images released in late May show the catastrophic damage done to one of the Svalbard fiber optic cables: the plastic casing slashed open, the cable exposed, and wires unfurled like a faulty electrical cord.
The unsolved January 2022 incident, which cut data flow from the SvalSat satellites and limited air traffic to the archipelago, is serving as a cautionary tale about what can happen when undersea cables—which underpin most of the global communications network—are cut. Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi rebels did just that earlier this year when they targeted a key bottleneck between Asia, Africa, and Europe—after threatening to do so in response to Israel’s war against Hamas in Gaza.
The threat is not just limited to one or two areas. NATO officials believe that Russia has a decadeslong program to map out European undersea infrastructure as part of an effort to prepare the battlefield for a possible conflict with the 32-nation alliance.
“We know the potential is there to do damage if they would want to,” said a senior NATO official, speaking with Foreign Policy on condition of anonymity based on ground rules for interacting with journalists set by the alliance. “Part of Russian war planning is knowing where the critical infrastructure of your enemy is.”
It doesn’t take a huge effort by the Russians to get the information that they need to cause harm. Most of the pipelines are run by utility companies, and much of the data on where the cables run is in the public domain because of licensing requirements.
In response, NATO now has an undersea infrastructure coordination group that brings together military and civilian officials and has the power to convene top representatives from the private sector, based out of the alliance’s Maritime Command in the London suburb of Northwood.
“The question is connecting all the dots and creating a network,” the senior NATO official said of the information and intelligence exchange.
The ambitious effort is an attempt to use computing power to protect the vast undersea cable network that undergirds much of the global economy. Since it’s nearly impossible to patrol undersea all the time without an unrealistic number of submarines—especially across the Atlantic Ocean—the alliance has to rely on computers. Drawing on data from software interfaces and the cable and pipeline operators themselves, NATO allies are working together with the private sector to create a massive alert system for the thousands of miles of undersea infrastructure in Northern Europe, relying on sensors from the cables as well as acoustic sensors attached to wind turbines, which can be used to detect irregularities.
“NATO processes, I think, are sort of in a very early phase,” said Audun Halvorsen, the director of the emergency department for the Norwegian Shipowners’ Association (and formerly the country’s deputy foreign minister). “They are basically trying to map out the landscape when it comes to jurisdictions, when it comes to authorities involved. You are facing a huge range of different regulatory regimes for the industry around the undersea basin.”
The strategy of cutting undersea cables is almost as old as modern warfare. (The first trans-Atlantic cables had been laid a few decades earlier, in 1866.) Britain began cutting German undersea cables at the outset of World War I to sabotage communications—and the Germans happily returned the favor. When submarine telephone cables began being laid in the 1950s, during the early days of the Cold War, Soviet trawlers damaged underwater cables near the Newfoundland coast. The U.S. Navy alone owns more than 40,000 nautical miles of active cables on the seafloor.
But with fiber optic cables becoming the ubiquitous plumbing that underpins global communications and trade in the internet age, the vulnerability in the seabed is growing. Norway’s undersea pipeline network provides about 40 percent of Europe’s natural gas supply, with pipelines crisscrossing the North Sea to the United Kingdom and the rest of the continent along with about 500 underwater communication cables that carry roughly 97 percent of the world’s internet traffic—some of them extending all the way across the Atlantic Ocean. That’s as much as $10 trillion in financial transactions every day.
“It is less kinetic and more a way for the Russians to show the West that ‘we know you guys are quite challenged in securing that infrastructure,’” said Sebastian Bruns, a naval expert at the Center for Maritime Strategy and Security at the Institute for Security Policy at Kiel University in Germany. “They would be tackling the very seams of what ties our societies together.”
About 100 of those cables break globally every year—most by accident—and it’s basically impossible to protect all of that infrastructure, other than by adding even more redundant data cables or ensuring that more liquified natural gas tankers are waiting out at sea, providing another source of gas if there’s a break.
The concern for that infrastructure has led to the NATO effort, which began after the September 2022 attacks on the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines that transport natural gas from Russia to Germany. Even though much of the data about where the cables are located is public, the sensor data that could determine whether a linkage is in danger of being cut is stovepiped far under the national level—meaning that it’s kept within the companies themselves. The United States alone has 85 licensed undersea telecommunications landing stations. And while many pipeline owners have taken into account the risk of corrosion and possible accidents, factoring for sabotage is less common.
Some experts believe that smaller groups of countries can move faster than NATO to protect the cables. In April, Norway and five other countries bordering the North Sea—Belgium, Denmark, the Netherlands, Germany, and the United Kingdom—agreed to share operational information to protect undersea cables and pipelines against sabotage. And the Council of the Baltic States recently met in Finland to condemn Russia’s hybrid tactics—incidents of sabotage that fall beneath the level of declared war, including threats to undersea cables.
Already, Russia is lashing out at Nordic countries through other means. Since Finland joined NATO in April 2023, Russia has been sending waves of forced migrants to their 830-mile-long shared border—nearly half of the entire boundary between Russia and the alliance—forcing Helsinki to shut down all of its crossings. Russia has proposed redrawing borders in the Baltic Sea, hit Sweden with cyberattacks, and even removed buoys on the Narva River that Estonia put in place to mark their maritime frontier.
“All of our economy under the sea is under threat,” Vice-Adm. Didier Maleterre, the deputy commander of the NATO maritime command, said in April.
The threat is heightened by a Russian submarine program that has resurged since the 2022 invasion of Ukraine, operating from the Kola Peninsula. But problems can also be caused by unintended anchor drag from commercial ships. The Hong Kong-flagged and Chinese-operated NewNew Polar Bear, suspected of damaging the Balticconnector gas pipeline between Finland and Estonia in October 2023, sailed away along the Northern Sea route with protection from a Russian icebreaker.
In the face of all the other challenges—shrinking navies, a resurgence in piracy, the Red Sea attacks—that undersea flank is exposed.
And officials say that Russia’s use of criminal and civilian networks—which are also deployed to create influence networks in mainland Europe—makes all of these tactics, including the sabotage of undersea pipelines, extremely difficult to pin on the Kremlin. The Russian surveys of the Baltic seabed, for instance, are carried out by ships with an ostensibly scientific purpose.
“We are still tied into this military-versus-civilian division of labor, whereas the Russians are much smarter using civilian vessels for military purposes,” said Bruns, the naval expert. “We are yet to find a solution for that.”
Scientists still understand relatively little about the form of the seafloor. So artificial intelligence is also being used to map it, providing another potential method to spot would-be Russian cable snappers. Some NATO countries and operators are even thinking about burying their pipelines in the seafloor, especially in the Baltic Sea, where the average depth is just under 200 feet. It’s already standard practice near most European coastlines, since it helps protect against bottom trawlers and ship anchors.
After the Balticconnector pipeline incident last fall, Norway began to do an inventory of its own undersea infrastructure, starting with oil and gas before branching out to map parts of the electrical grid and communications cables that ran underwater. Authorities were able to search nearly 5,600 miles of oil and gas pipelines.
“We searched everything,” said Gen. Eirik Kristoffersen, Norway’s chief of defense. “When we found something, we used our military experts to look [at], ‘what is this? Is this something that has been placed there? Is this something from World War II? Is it something that the fishermen dropped?’”
The ability to conduct such an extensive search stems from the infrastructure of the private sector. Norway’s energy industry already has preparedness mechanisms in place to help protect and repair undersea infrastructure for pipelines and electric cables, Halvorsen said, which is coordinated by Norwegian operator Equinor. It’s a model that Halvorsen believes has promise for communication cables, too. But across most of NATO, that capability is limited.
“There is basically zero capability in government hands to survey, repair, maintain, [or] replace any of this infrastructure,” Halvorsen said. “All that capability and capacity is for the civilian industry. So to protect this kind of underwater infrastructure, you need to have some kind of functioning interface between the government side … and the industry.”
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[Huey Zoomer Anon]
You the whole attacks on Jewish people…tbh there was several signs the left never gave a damn about indigenous or marginalized people.
Shall I use Woman King as example?
“Oh Hollywood finally using a proper African kingdom and not the Pan Africa bs that interesting- African Americans to the Dahomey is WHAT?!”
The thing that piss me off the most that a bunch of white people knew that shit vs me who descended from the victims of the Dahomey slave trade
Also how many African Americans education professors knew about the Dahomey for decades but purposefully left that out in our curriculum?
Also yes I know the Yoruba tribe (the primarily genome of African American diaspora) had an empire and slave system too. We are all descendants of murderers and thieves
Also I heard the Bantu tribes are second more common genome in my people disporia, though more common in like Louisiana. Didn’t the Bantu create the Mali Empire?
There a creole/Manu masa joke somewhere…
But thing is that the left idea for indigenous is the Hollywood Stone Age noble savage. Because indigenous people can’t modernize themselves to contemporary times?
Wait I think I hear fuckton of tribes in the americas, India, Asia, and Africa screaming in rage.
Well at least a good chunk of Jewish people prepared themselves for when the world turns against them for round #27421973135852197324752247744842!
Ugh they gave the world so many gifts despite the pain humanity inflicted upon them. Yet still the world still prefer weeping for the dead Jews and despise those who are still alive
You the whole attacks on Jewish people…tbh there was several signs the left never gave a damn about indigenous or marginalized people.
Dakota access pipeline protest, didn't want a oil pipeline because it would polloute.
Which even if they hadn't trashed area they're dumb anyhow, the oil is gonna get moved, without the pipeline it's getting moved by truck which not only pollutes more it also costs more in the end.
Also how many African Americans education professors knew about the Dahomey for decades but purposefully left that out in our curriculum?
Depending on the level they're teaching at it could go from very few of them to most of them, I'd hope some of the college ones would have included the whole thing but not sure how much that hope is worth at all.
Wonder what the 'middle eastern studies' Profs in colleges taught about all that too, there's obscenely wide gap in the high and low estimates of number of black African slaves that were brought into the area through the Arabic slave trade, nobody really kept records of the numbers there like they did with the trans Atlantic slave trade.
Arabic one ran longer and in all likelihood had a way higher number than the one bringing them here to the Americas, that and them raiding the european coast to pick slaves up or the stealing children from their parents in the Balkans as a form of a tax and then forcing them to fight in the sultan's army.
Also yes I know the Yoruba tribe (the primarily genome of African American diaspora) had an empire and slave system too. We are all descendants of murderers and thieves
Sooner folks accept that the sooner we can move forward more as a species.
Also I heard the Bantu tribes are second more common genome in my people disporia, though more common in like Louisiana. Didn’t the Bantu create the Mali Empire? There a creole/Manu masa joke somewhere…
I don't know about that one so I couldn't say,
But thing is that the left idea for indigenous is the Hollywood Stone Age noble savage. Because indigenous people can’t modernize themselves to contemporary times?
Whole thing is wild because I see places all over the world where they engage in some traditional celebration with all the trappings including food and dress and activities and all that good shit and then when that's all done they return to current year.
Culture and history celebrated while still remaining in current year
I hate all the noble savage crap.
Well at least a good chunk of Jewish people prepared themselves for when the world turns against them for round #27421973135852197324752247744842!
Ya, there's a whole 'we've got nowhere left to go' mentality added into the 'this is our homeland' one they've got that's got them constantly on their guard and in a state of readiness.
Ugh they gave the world so many gifts despite the pain humanity inflicted upon them. Yet still the world still prefer weeping for the dead Jews and despise those who are still alive
It really does feel that way at times for sure.
Wonder what the name for a prejudice like that is, nit just Jewish people it happens with after all.
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Water..........
Critical for life.... ....
Just look at Mars.......
Desalination........
New Jersey.......
Atlantic Ocean along our coast......
Build desalination plants on the coast.......
Run pipelines DIRECTLY to reservoirs.....
Run them 24/7/365 to keep them at 100%....
If we can build an 800 mile pipeline for OIL!!!
Why not?
Can't drink oil.......
#capitalism#democrats#republicans#democracy#us politics#donald trump#government#immigration#politics#reading
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Happy birthday Robert Carlyle, born in Maryhill, Glasgow April 14th 1961.
Bobby was brought up in Glasgow, the son of Elizabeth, a bus company employee, and Joseph Carlyle, a painter and decorator. His mother left when Carlyle was four years old and his dad looked after him from then. He left school at the age of 16 without any qualifications and worked for his father as a painter and decorator; however, he continued his education by attending night classes at Cardonald College in Glasgow.
Carlyle became involved in drama at the Glasgow Arts Centre at the age of 21 (having been inspired by reading Arthur Miller's The Crucible), and subsequently graduated from the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama. In 1991, he and four friends founded a theatre company, Raindog (named after Tom Waits' album "Rain Dog," one of Carlyle's favorites) (a company dedicated to innovative work then, which is now primarily involved in television and film work), and guest starred in The Bill. The same year he starred in his first movie, Riff-Raff, directed by Ken Loach.
I first noticed Carlyle in the excellent ITV series Cracker, as murderer Albert "Albie" Kinsella, it wasn't long after this he had a series of his own with Hamish McBeth, the dope smoking village bobby in a quiet Scottish town on the west coast, the series ran for three seasons from 1995 to 1997.
Since then Robert Carlyle has been able to pick and choose his roles, his films include, The World is Not Enough, Plunkett & Macleane, Ravenous, 28 Weeks later and of course as Francis "Franco" Begbie in the two Trainspotting films.
On the small screen we have seen him in as the title role in Adolf : The Rise of Evil, Human Trafficking and The Last Enemy on this side of the Atlantic, in the US he has starred in the TV movie 24, SGU Stargate Universe and the continuing Once Upon a Time..
The third season of British political thriller-drama COBRA is due on our screens in the coming months
Other projects in the pipeline are a TV series of the popular film, The Full Monty and pa re-World War II drama The Performance is also in production.
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Late on Saturday, as members of Congress scrambled to strike a deal for legislation that would raise the nation’s debt ceiling, they agreed to a total non sequitur in the text they would release the next day. After a series of late-in-the-game interventions by lobbyists and energy executives, the draft bill declared the construction and operation of a natural gas pipeline to be “required in the national interest.” It wasn’t really germane to the debt ceiling, at least not in the literal sense. But then again, it wasn’t any ordinary pipeline.
Building the Mountain Valley Pipeline, a 303-mile conduit to deliver fracked gas from West Virginia to southern Virginia, has been a top priority for Senator Joe Manchin III of West Virginia since the project was announced in 2014. The problem, for him and the project’s other supporters, is that it has been fiercely opposed by grass-roots groups and landowners living in the project’s path for just as long. Construction on the project was recently stalled after federal judges found that regulatory agencies had repeatedly failed to comply with environmental laws.
By forcing through this pipeline, the Biden administration rounded out the ransom sought by Republicans holding the global economy hostage and paid off a debt of its own to Mr. Manchin for his crucial vote last year for the Inflation Reduction Act.
But if the Senate passes the bill the House passed on Wednesday, an insidious piece of misinformation will be enshrined in federal law: the claim that the pumping, piping and burning of more fossil fuels is — despite all scientific evidence and common sense to the contrary — a climate solution.
Natural gas is predominantly made up of methane, a climate-warming superpollutant that is responsible for about a third of the warming the world has experienced to date. If completed, the M.V.P. will be a very large and long-lived methane delivery device. At the wells that feed it and along the way, some of that methane will inevitably leak into the atmosphere, where each molecule will exert 86 times the heat-trapping power of carbon dioxide over 20 years. At the end of the line, the methane will be burned in power plants and furnaces, producing carbon dioxide. Taken together, by one estimate, the M.V.P. would generate yearly emissions equivalent to what’s produced by 26 coal plants.
And yet the bill’s text asserts — in a brazen stroke of climate gaslighting — that the pipeline will “reduce carbon emissions and facilitate the energy transition.”
Businesses and governments have long claimed gas was a bridge to a clean energy future, a transition fuel that would tide us over until renewables were ready for prime time. But now that wind, solar and battery storage are indeed quite ready and, in many places, cheaper than gas, the jig is up. That makes the M.V.P. a project in search of a rationale: There are cheaper sources of gas available via existing pipelines, and the U.S. Energy Information Administration projects that demand for gas in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeast regions will continue to drop off in the years and decades ahead.
Though the assertions that the pipeline is necessary and good for the climate defy logic, the political calculus is clear enough. Congressional Democrats and President Biden want to reward Mr. Manchin, who is weighing whether to run in what is sure to be a tough re-election fight in 2024.
Mr. Manchin was also a supporter of another large gas pipeline that would have originated in his state: the Atlantic Coast Pipeline, which I have been reporting on since 2019. The two pipelines were twins, announced on the same day in 2014 and approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission on the same day in 2017. They would have crossed similarly steep and landslide-prone Appalachian terrain. But the Atlantic Coast Pipeline was canceled in 2020 after years of tenacious grass-roots resistance and legal challenges.
Mr. Manchin seems determined to rescue the M.V.P. from this fate. And with it, his gas industry and power utility donors — whose lobbyists helped him in the final hours of debt ceiling deal making — will be able to further strengthen their hold on the energy system.
White House officials have said that the project would probably have secured the remaining federal permits regardless. But the provision authorizes all necessary permits and bars further judicial review of any of them — thus neutering an essential tool for ensuring that infrastructure projects comply with existing laws and regulations. It’s the legislative equivalent of overturning the Scrabble board in a fit of pique when you’re losing a game fair and square.
For many of those living in the project’s path, who watched as its construction has so far triggered over 500 recorded violations of water quality and other regulations, it’s a terrible betrayal. But it also sets a dangerous precedent. It is safe to assume this won’t be the last time this tactic is pursued to shield fossil fuel projects from judicial review or scientific scrutiny if they happen to be deemed by their developers and political allies to be in the national interest.
Senator Tim Kaine of Virginia has cited this risk in explaining his opposition to the M.V.P. provision. When Mr. Manchin succeeded in getting a similar carve-out attached to the continuing budget resolution to fund the government last September, Mr. Kaine refused to vote for it. “If the M.V.P. owners are unhappy with a court ruling, they should do what other litigants do and appeal,” he said. “Allowing them to fundamentally change federal law to achieve their goal would surely encourage other wealthy people and companies to try the same. I won’t participate in opening that door to abuse and even corruption.”
Mr. Kaine, along with other Democratic members of the Virginia congressional delegation, remains opposed; this week he said he’s against any debt-ceiling bill that exempts the M.V.P. from judicial review. Meanwhile one of the lead Republican negotiators told reporters this week the pipeline provision is a “huge win” for his party because it puts “Democrats on record supporting a conventional energy project that removes or ties the hands of the judiciary.”
Democratic leaders will surely bristle at the suggestion that they are helping the gas industry obstruct the transition to clean energy. After all, they passed the Inflation Reduction Act, the most significant climate legislation in U.S. history, and protected its raft of clean energy incentives from cuts in the debt ceiling deal. It’s clear that the deal makers regard themselves as the grown-ups in the room, making the tough trade-offs needed to avert financial catastrophe. But when the stakes are this large, one need not grant them that deference.
There’s always a political “crisis” gathering on the near horizon that will supersede concerns about the climate — that will cause us to look away from the dizzying rise of methane concentrations, currently spiking to levels not seen in over 800,000 years, a trend tracking with the worst-case climate scenarios.
This is what it looks like to shuffle along toward climate chaos, one misguided compromise at a time.
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News Roundup 6/7/2023 | The Libertarian Institute
Here is your daily roundup of today's news:
News Roundup 6/7/2023
by Kyle Anzalone
US News
The State Department has falsely accused rock legend, Roger Waters, a co-founder of Pink Floyd, of antisemitism over a recent performance in Germany. AWC
The Treasury Department announced sanctions on two members of a Mexican cartel. UPI
Russia
The New York Times reported Tuesday that the Biden administration has “shrugged off” Ukrainian attacks inside Russia as US officials are no longer as concerned about escalation as they were earlier in the war. AWC
Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo said Monday that his government is asking Ukraine if Belgian rifles were used by pro-Kyiv fighters in a recent attack on Russia’s Belgorod region. AWC
US officials confirmed to The Washington Post that US and other NATO equipment was used in a cross-border attack in Russia’s Belgorod region that was launched on May 22. AWC
On Monday, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Mark Milley said Ukraine was “well prepared” to launch a counteroffensive against Russian forces thanks to the support the US and NATO have provided. AWC
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky told The Wall Street Journal in an interview published Saturday that his country will sit out the upcoming NATO summit in Vilnius this July if Kyiv is not given a “signal” toward full membership in the alliance. AWC
The Washington Post reported Tuesday that the US received intelligence in June 2022 about a Ukrainian plot to bomb the Nord Stream natural gas pipeline that connects Russia to Germany. AWC
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Monday that Moscow must keep in mind that American-made F-16 fighter jets are capable of carrying nuclear weapons. AWC
China
CIA Director William Burns held “clandestine” meetings with Chinese intel agencies during an unannounced trip to Beijing last month, US officials told the Financial Times, suggesting the visit was intended to “stabilize” deteriorating relations with the People’s Republic. The Institute
The White House on Monday accused the Chinese military of being more “aggressive” in waters near China’s coast following two encounters between the US and Chinese militaries in the South China Sea and the Taiwan Strait. AWC
French President Emmanuel Macron objects to NATO’s plans to open a liaison office in Japan and thinks the alliance should stay in the North Atlantic, Financial Times reported on Monday. AWC
The US, Japan and Australia announced a joint plan to build undersea cables. The project will cost about $100 million and viewed by the nations as a counter to China. Fox News
Rep. Mike Rogers (R-AL), chair of the House Armed Services Committee, said Tuesday that he wants Congress to pass a supplemental spending bill this year to address so-called threats from China, Defense News reported. AWC
The commander of the US Indo-Pacific Command, Admiral John Aquilino, highlighted the military’s threatening posture towards China, speaking at the annual meeting of the National Committee on US-China Relations last month. The group is known for encouraging engagement between the world’s two largest economies. The Institute
Middle East
Secretary of State Antony Blinken addressed the American Israel Public Affairs Committee Policy Summit on Monday and pledged Washington’s “ironclad” support for Tel Aviv. Part of the White House’s plan to strengthen Israel’s security would be to push Saudi Arabia into a normalization agreement with Israel. The Institute
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ramped up his threats of war against Iran and slammed the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the UN nuclear watchdog, for cooperating with Tehran on Sunday. The Institute
On Tuesday, Iran reopened its embassy in Saudi Arabia after a seven-year closure, the result of the normalization deal between Tehran and Riyadh that was brokered by China. AWC
The Treasury Department placed sanctions on seven people and six entities for supporting Iran missile program. UPI
Read More
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Green Power Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2024-2032)
According to the UnivDatos Market Insights analysis, the increasing environmental awareness, rising innovations in solar panels, wind turbines, and energy storage systems, and increased energy consumption drive the Green Power market. As per their “Green Power Market” report, the global market was valued at USD 60 Billion in 2023, growing at a CAGR of about 11% during the forecast period from 2024 – 2032.
Drone technology is already essential in the renewable energy sector and is disseminating a new way on how solar and wind energy systems are operated and managed. Here is more information about clean energy drones specifically focusing on important trends, facts, and technologies.
Expanding Offshore Wind Farms
Offshore Wind Energy Investments: The global investment in the offshore wind energy sector new a record high in 2023 such as:
As per WindEurope.org, on 18 January 2024, 2023 saw a record 4.2 GW of new offshore wind farms come online, up 40% in 2022. And €30bn of new investments were confirmed – covering 9 GW that’ll be built over the coming years. The supply chain is also seeing a turnaround, with new factories announced in Poland, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, and Spain.
As per PIB.gov, on 19 June 2024, The successful commissioning of 1 GW offshore wind projects will produce renewable electricity of about 3.72 billion units annually, which will result in an annual reduction of 2.98 million tons of CO2 equivalent emission for a period of 25 years. Further, this scheme will not only kick start the offshore wind energy development in India but also lead to the creation of the required ecosystem in the country to supplement its ocean-based economic activities. This ecosystem will support the development of an initial 37 GW of offshore wind energy at an investment of about Rs.4,50,000 crore.
Project Milestones: The United States has in the recent past offered lease areas for offshore wind deployment along the Atlantic Coast where several large-scale projects are planned to achieve commercial operation by 2026. According to the DOE, in 2022, the proposed wind projects on the Atlantic Coast alone are estimated to support up to 86,000 jobs, USD 57 billion in investments, and provide up to USD 25 billion in economic output by 2030.
Environmental Impact: Offshore wind farms have been observed to deliver on the manufacturing of power in addition to promoting conservation of the marine life, hence increasing its diversity.
Rising Demand for Energy Storage Solutions
As per the IEA, Global investment in battery energy storage exceeded USD 20 billion in 2022, predominantly in grid-scale deployment, which represented more than 65% of total spending in 2022. After solid growth in 2022, battery energy storage investment is expected to hit another record high and exceed USD 35 billion in 2023, based on the existing pipeline of projects and new capacity targets set by governments.
Policy Support: The market is being encouraged by grant funding, tax credits, and probably more importantly supportive regulation and a push by the government towards the installation of energy storage.
Corporate Sustainability Commitments
Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs): Lately, companies have opted for long-term PPAs as they guarantee access to renewable energy. Purchasers in the United States signed 31.1 GW of renewable energy from renewable Power Purchasing Agreements in the year 2022.
Net-Zero Goals: Microsoft Google and Apple are some of the biggest companies which have committed to getting to net zero by 2030. These commitments underpin investments in renewable power generation assets and new technologies.
Supply Chain Transparency: Companies also reduce their sustainability risks by sources with renewable power buying influences upon their suppliers that cause shifts toward green power across numerous industries.
Innovative Financing Models
Green Bonds: The green bond market has grown much bigger as issuance soared past one trillion dollars in 2023. Their target finance initiatives intend to cut down carbon and support renewable energy.
Crowdfunding Platforms: Projects like SolarShare, and EnergyFund it provide people with opportunities to purchase renewable energy and bring the public into power investment.
Public-Private Partnerships: Subnational structures, using partnerships with private corporations, are experimenting more with modalities of large-scale financing of renewable energy.
Access sample report (including graphs, charts, and figures): https://univdatos.com/get-a-free-sample-form-php/?product_id=21098
Advancements in Solar Energy
Bifacial Solar Panels: The innovation of bifacial solar panels where solar panels work on both facets enhancing efficacy and energy yield. They can produce up to 30 percent more electricity than standard panels.
Floating Solar Farms: The use of floating solar systems is gradually being adopted due to the lack of space in many areas for land-bound structures. Such systems can bring down evaporation levels and at the same time bring improvement in energy generation.
Recycling Initiatives: While the uptake of solar panels grows, the issue of how to deal with solar panels at the end of their useful life is of growing concern. Organizations are putting their resources into matters that will enable them to recycle some of the parts from old panels in a bid to ensure that there is the right balance in the solar energy business.
Related Energy and Power Market Research Industy Report:-
Syngas Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2024-2032)
Bifacial Solar Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2024-2032)
Conclusion
The green power sector is experiencing rapid evolution and innovation as a result of technology and as organizations and governments endorse ambitious goals. Today, this article captures some of the trends and developments as the world transitions toward sustainability with renewable energy as the solution to climate change and part of building a sustainable global economy. Sustaining the enhancements, integrating new ideas, and harnessing partnerships with other players will be critical in shaping the future of the green power revolution, and making the world greener for future generations.
Contact Us:
UnivDatos Market Insights
Email - [email protected]
Contact Number - +1 9782263411
Website -www.univdatos.com
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Panama Canal Tour in Panama City
Panama, a vibrant country at the crossroads of the Americas, offers a rich tapestry of experiences for travelers seeking adventure, culture, and natural beauty. From the bustling streets of Panama City to the tranquil beaches of the Caribbean and Pacific coasts, Panama tours provide an array of unforgettable experiences. Whether you’re an avid nature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking to unwind in a tropical paradise, Panama has something for everyone.
One of the best ways to begin your Panamanian adventure is with a guided tour of Panama City. This cosmopolitan capital city is a dynamic blend of old and new, where sleek skyscrapers rise above historic districts. Start your tour in Casco Viejo, the city's historic quarter. Strolling through its cobblestone streets, you’ll be transported back in time as you admire the colonial architecture, vibrant plazas, and charming cafes. Key landmarks such as the Metropolitan Cathedral, Plaza de la Independencia, and the National Theatre offer a glimpse into the city’s rich history.
For a taste of modern Panama, head to the city’s financial district, where impressive high-rises and upscale shopping centers define the skyline. Here, you can visit the Biomuseo, an innovative museum designed by renowned architect Frank Gehry, which showcases Panama’s unique biodiversity and geological history. Another must-visit is the Amador Causeway, a scenic promenade that connects four small islands and offers stunning views of the Panama Canal and the city’s skyline. The causeway is perfect for a leisurely bike ride or a relaxing stroll, with numerous restaurants and shops along the way.
No visit to Panama is complete without experiencing the awe-inspiring Panama Canal. This engineering marvel, often referred to as the “Eighth Wonder of the World,” is a testament to human ingenuity and determination. A Panama City Panama Canal Tour is a highlight of any trip to the country, offering a fascinating insight into one of the world’s most important waterways. The canal, which connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, has played a crucial role in global trade since its completion in 1914.
Your Panama Canal tour typically begins at the Miraflores Locks, where you can witness the intricate lock system in action. Watching massive cargo ships navigate through the locks is a truly mesmerizing experience. The Miraflores Visitor Center provides an excellent overview of the canal’s history, construction, and operation through interactive exhibits, multimedia presentations, and observation decks with panoramic views. For a more in-depth experience, consider a partial or full transit tour, where you’ll have the unique opportunity to sail through the canal’s locks and waterways.
Beyond the canal, Panama tours offer an array of diverse and exciting activities. Nature lovers will be delighted by the country’s numerous national parks and reserves. Soberanía National Park, located just outside Panama City, is a lush rainforest teeming with wildlife. Here, you can hike along the famous Pipeline Road, renowned for its incredible birdwatching opportunities, or explore the park’s network of trails that wind through dense jungle and alongside pristine rivers.
For a truly unique experience, take a day trip to the indigenous village of Emberá Drua. Located in the Chagres National Park, this community offers a glimpse into the traditional way of life of the Emberá people. You’ll arrive by dugout canoe, traversing the Chagres River through stunning jungle scenery. Once in the village, you’ll be welcomed with traditional music, dance, and a tour of the community. Learn about the Emberá’s customs, craftsmanship, and their deep connection to the natural environment.
Panama’s coastal regions are equally enticing. On the Caribbean side, the San Blas Islands are a must-visit destination. This archipelago, consisting of over 360 islands, is home to the Guna Yala people and offers pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs. Sailing tours of the San Blas Islands allow you to hop between secluded islets, snorkel in the turquoise waters, and immerse yourself in the local culture. Each island has its own unique charm, from bustling Guna villages to deserted beaches where you can relax in paradise.
On the Pacific side, the Gulf of Chiriquí and the Pearl Islands offer excellent opportunities for marine adventures. These regions are known for their rich marine biodiversity, making them ideal for snorkeling, scuba diving, and sport fishing. Whale watching tours are particularly popular between July and October, when humpback whales migrate to the warm waters of Panama to breed and give birth. Witnessing these majestic creatures up close is a truly unforgettable experience.
For those seeking adrenaline-pumping activities, Panama Tours do not disappoint. The highlands of Boquete, located in the Chiriquí province, are a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. The region’s cool climate and stunning landscapes make it perfect for hiking, zip-lining, and white-water rafting. The famous Quetzal Trail offers a challenging trek through cloud forests and the chance to spot the elusive Resplendent Quetzal, a bird revered by the ancient Maya and Aztec civilizations.
Whether you’re exploring the vibrant streets of Panama City, marveling at the engineering feat of the Panama Canal, or immersing yourself in the natural beauty and cultural richness of the country’s diverse regions, Panama tours offer a wealth of unforgettable experiences. Each tour provides a unique perspective on this fascinating country, revealing its many layers and leaving you with lasting memories of your Panamanian adventure.
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Navigating Regulatory Frameworks in the Liquefied Natural Gas Market
Liquefied Natural Gas: Global Demand and Future Prospects The Growing Global LNG Market Over the past decade, global demand for liquefied natural gas (LNG) has increased significantly. In 2010, total global LNG trade was approximately 245 billion cubic meters. By 2020, this figure had risen to over 500 billion cubic meters as more countries looked to diversify their energy sources away from coal and oil. Several key factors have contributed to LNG's growing popularity around the world. Firstly, many developing economies in Asia such as China, India, and Pakistan have experienced large increases in electricity demand to support rapid urbanization and industrialization. LNG provides a cleaner alternative to coal for power generation, helping these countries address both environmental and energy security concerns. Secondly, countries in Europe such as the UK, Italy and Spain have also increased their LNG imports in recent years to reduce dependence on pipeline gas from Russia. Geopolitical tensions and supply disruptions reinforce the need for diversification. Additionally, new liquefaction projects have come online to meet rising demand. Major suppliers such as Australia, the US, Qatar and Russia have significantly expanded LNG export capacities since 2010. The commissioning of new liquefaction terminals, coupled with investments in LNG shipping infrastructure have allowed more markets to be served globally. Improved technologies have also made LNG an economically viable option for smaller scale power plants and bunkering vessels. Overall, the fundamental demand and supply drivers indicate the global LNG trade will continue growing strongly over the coming decades. Potential for Future Growth in Asia Asia currently leads global LNG consumption and its gas demand is projected to increase substantially in the future as well. Countries like China and India still rely heavily on coal power which needs replacing over the long run for environmental sustainability. Both nations have ambitious targets to increase the share of natural gas and renewables in their energy mix by 2030-2050. As their economies mature, demand for cleaner residential and commercial heating will also rise significantly. The Outlook for North America The shale gas revolution has transformed North America from a major LNG importer previously to a new export powerhouse today. The United States has rapidly increased liquefaction capacity since 2010 through investments in large-scale facilities on its Gulf and Atlantic Coasts. Despite disruptions from COVID-19, US LNG exports are projected to more than double from current levels of around 10 Mtpa to over 20 Mtpa by 2030. Geopolitical Developments and Price Competition Geopolitics will remain an important driver for future LNG trade flows, affecting both demand patterns and the competitive landscape. For instance, periodic tensions involving Russia and Ukraine may spur more long-term LNG contracts with European nations seeking to diversify supply sources. On the other hand, improved relations between India and Iran could boost gas imports via proposed pipeline projects, denting future LNG growth potentials. In conclusion, the significant rise witnessed in LNG demand and trade over the past decade is expected to continue growing further due to robust long term fundamentals across Asia and other developing markets worldwide. Major supply centers such as Australia, USA, Qatar and new developments in Africa are well positioned to serve future requirements. Though price and geopolitical risks warrant monitoring, LNG looks set to cement its role as one of the fastest growing global energy sources through 2050 and beyond.
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AG&P Explores Acquisition of Majority Stake in India's H-Energy
AG&P is anticipated to purchase a 70% stake in H-Energy and one of its subsidiaries.
According to Economic Times (ET), Singapore-headquartered Atlantic, Gulf, and Pacific Company (AG&P) is in discussions to obtain a controlling interest in Hiranandani Energy (H-Energy) for "a few hundred crores of rupees," as per information from two industry insiders familiar with the matter.
AG&P is in discussions to purchase a 70% stake in H-Energy and one of its subsidiaries, leaving Darshan Hiranandani with the remaining 30% ownership.
As reported by ET, the first source stated, "AG&P intends to acquire a 70% stake in H-Energy and one of its subsidiaries, as part of its strategy to broaden its LNG and CNG operations in India."
Previously, Hiranandani Group announced its intentions to construct two LNG terminals and a pipeline to offer comprehensive natural gas solutions.
H-Energy had proposed an investment of $3 billion for the construction of two LNG terminals - one situated in Jaigarh, Ratnagiri, Maharashtra, and the other, a floating LNG import terminal, positioned off Haldia, West Bengal.
H-Energy is anticipated to undertake just two projects, comprising a 56km R-LNG pipeline connecting Jaigarh port to Dabhol, which is integrated with the national gas grid, and the construction of a jetty at Jaigarh Port in Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra.
The intended jetty will be structured to accommodate a Floating Storage and Regasification Unit (FSRU).
According to sources, AG&P has been exploring opportunities to establish LNG terminals on both the east and west coasts of India, with the aim of expanding operations by 2024–2025.
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Wednesday, December 20, 2023
East Coast Storm (1440) An intense storm system battered the northeast coast of the US Monday with high winds, heavy rain, and flooding, leaving 59 million people from Virginia to Maine under flood watches and knocking out power for more than 700,000 people. At least four people were killed in the storm. More than 500 flights were canceled across the region, particularly to and from airports in New York City and Boston, with Boston Logan International Airport seeing winds as high as 68 mph. The storm also dumped between 2 to 5 inches of rain across the Northeast.
US homicide rate falls (The Atlantic) According to data gathered from cities across America, the murder rate dropped by about 13% this year. Yes, we’re killing each other less. And it’s not just murder. FBI data for the third quarter show that every category of crime except for motor-vehicle theft is down, some of them sharply, year over year from 2022. (As for the car thefts, they seem—in one of the weirdest data flukes you’ll ever see—to have been driven almost entirely by TikTok videos showing the ease of breaking into certain Kias and Hyundais.)
Passport wait times fully recovered from pandemic, State Dept. says (Washington Post) Passport processing times have returned to pre-pandemic standards, the State Department announced Monday, with routine services taking between six and eight weeks, and expedited services two to three weeks for a $60 fee. That’s about a month faster than the estimated wait times from this March. But don’t call it a Christmas miracle. The State Department had a goal of getting back to 2020 levels by the end of this year, and processing times have been on the mend for months. The State Department credits the milestone to increased staffing levels. Since last December, the agency told The Washington Post, it has grown its workforce by 12 percent and added hundreds of additional staff in the hiring pipeline. The agency also authorized more overtime hours, even getting retirees to pitch in.
Kyiv forced to cut military operations as foreign aid dries up (BBC) Ukraine has warned it is already being forced to downsize some military operations because of a drop-off in foreign aid. Top general Oleksandr Tarnavskyi said troops faced ammunition shortages along the "entire front line", creating a "big problem" for Kyiv. It comes as billions of dollars of US and EU aid have been held up amid political wrangles. Ukraine said it hoped to boost its own ammunition industry with western help. But it relies heavily on western supplies, particularly on deliveries of long-range missiles and air defence systems, to fight occupying Russian forces.
Pakistan’s former leader Imran Khan uses AI to campaign from behind bars (Washington Post) Pakistan’s former prime minister Imran Khan campaigned from behind bars over the weekend, using artificial intelligence in an online rally to circumvent a broad state-backed crackdown on events held by his party. The social media team from the Tehreek-e-Insaf, or PTI, opposition party used AI to generate audio of Khan’s voice for a four-minute video clip, accompanied by graphics and previously filmed footage, that ran online Sunday night local time. In the video, Khan—who was jailed in August on corruption charges—greets his supporters and likens his time in prison to a fight for the freedom of Pakistan.
Survivors Face Subzero Temperatures After Quake Kills Over 100 in China (NYT) An earthquake killed at least 116 people in a mountainous area of northwestern China, officials and state media said on Tuesday, crumpling buildings while residents slept inside and sending people rushing into a frigid night. Rescuers were searching for survivors in rural Jishishan County in Gansu Province, the epicenter of the quake, officials from Gansu said at a news conference on Tuesday. They said the quake, which struck at 11:59 p.m. on Monday, had killed 105 people in the province and injured nearly 400 others. The quake had a magnitude of 5.9, according to the United States Geological Survey. Photos and videos shared by state media showed brick village houses that had caved in, and bedrooms buried in rubble. Hours later, rescuers were still digging people out, according to CCTV, the state broadcaster.
America Had ‘Quiet Quitting.’ In China, Young People Are ‘Letting It Rot.’ (WSJ) China’s ruling Communist Party wants the country’s young people to be ambitious, work hard and prepare for adversity. Many young Chinese aren't having it. Demoralized by a weak economy, unfulfilling jobs and a paternalistic state, they are looking for pathways out of the carefully scripted lives their elders want for them, putting themselves at odds with the country’s priorities. Catchphrases describing the mood have worked their way into everyday discourse. Last year, the phrase “let it rot” spread to describe young people who have completely given up. Companies, meanwhile, are setting their sights on a hot new growth market in China: the elderly. The country is aging much more quickly than other developing nations and has the world’s largest elderly population with more than 280 million people above the age of 60. Businesses that used to focus on babies are now targeting Chinese seniors.
New cyber warfare (Foreign Policy) Iranian fuel pumps returned to operationality on Tuesday following a cyberattack on Monday that shuttered nearly 70 percent of Tehran’s petrol services. An alleged Israeli-linked hacking group named Gonjeshke Darande, or Predatory Sparrow, claimed responsibility for the attack in a post on X, formerly Twitter, saying it was done “in response to the aggression of the Islamic Republic and its proxies in the region.” The group said it had the ability to cut off all fuel operations but chose not to out of concern for civilian safety.
Unwashed and underfed, babies born into Gaza war face hardship in tents (Reuters) The grandmother has a simple wish for her twin baby granddaughters, Alma and Salma: they should be in a clean, safe room where they can be bathed. Instead, the infants are living in a tent in a camp for displaced people in Rafah, southern Gaza. Their mother cannot breastfeed them because she is not getting enough nutrition for her body to produce milk. And they have never been bathed. Alma and Salma are part of a generation of Gaza babies born into homeless, destitute families struggling to survive Israel’s ferocious military assault on their crowded strip of land, which has caused a humanitarian catastrophe. Their grandmother, Um Mohammed al-Jadba, struggles every day to find water to make them bottles of formula milk. She boils the water in a thermos flask on a fire outside the tent. Elsewhere in the tent camp where Alma and Salma were living, other families with babies were facing similar hardships.
Shrugging Off Egypt’s Crises, El-Sisi Gets Set for 6 More Years (NYT) Over a decade at the helm of the Arab world’s most populous country, there have been times when President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt looked like a man dangling from a ledge by the tips of his fingers. Yet, a decade later, he is still president—and back for six more years, as the results of this month’s presidential election confirm. The authorities said Monday that Mr. el-Sisi had won a third term with 89.6 percent of the vote. (Leading opposition candidate Ahmed Tantawy had pulled out months ago, claiming intimidation and violence against his campaign.) No one doubted the outcome, given all the advantages of his authoritarian grip on the country. An extra edge came from the war in next-door Gaza, which has allowed Mr. el-Sisi to cast himself as a strong leader at home and abroad, just as he did after conflicts in Libya, Sudan, Syria and beyond. This is the turbulent map that is Middle East geopolitics, a multifront five-alarm fire that has made Mr. el-Sisi, in his obstinate way, look like a rock of stability.
Choppy Waters (Foreign Policy) In the past few weeks, Yemen’s Houthi militants have conducted ballistic missile and drone strikes against at least 10 merchant vessels and a U.S. Navy ship, U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said. To counter such actions, Washington—along with Bahrain, Canada, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Seychelles, Spain, and the United Kingdom—established a joint maritime task force on Tuesday to ensure “freedom of navigation for all countries” and bolster “regional security and prosperity.” The initiative will be aided by Task Force 153, a Bahrain-based unit formed last year and led by the U.S. Navy to help safeguard the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden. As countries work to combat Houthi assaults, private companies are suspending their operations in the area. BP halted oil and gas shipments through the Red Sea indefinitely on Monday after two more Houthi strikes hit the Panama-flagged MSC Clara and the Norwegian-owned Swan Atlantic. Five major shipping companies from Hong Kong, Denmark, France, Germany, and Taiwan, as well as the Italian-Swiss-owned Mediterranean Shipping Company, all halted their operations in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden, diverting many of their vessels to instead go around the Cape of Good Hope off South Africa’s coast. The need to reroute shipping is fueling global trade disruptions. Delaying access to this vital thoroughfare will cause mass delays, putting supply chains at risk of collapse. Some of the world’s most convenient shipping lanes are in geopolitically choppy Middle Eastern waters.
At least 13 dead, 178 injured after a massive fuel depot explosion in Guinea’s capital (AP) An explosion and inferno at Guinea’s main fuel depot in the capital of Conakry left at least 13 people dead and 178 injured, authorities said Monday, as the West African country was assisted by other nations in managing the disaster. The massive explosion sparked the fire at the Guinean Petroleum Company depot after midnight Sunday, Guinea’s presidency said. It caused significant damage in the heart of the Kaloum administrative district, home to most government offices.
There’s No Shame in Feeling Lonely (NYT) This Christmas, Renate Bello, 56, will spend the holiday taking care of her neighbor’s dogs in Easthampton, Mass. Without any family or close friends nearby, holidays can be an especially lonely time, she said, and she longs to build deeper connections with humans. “I know a number of people,” she said. “But they are not necessarily people I would call up to say, ‘Let’s go hang out.’” Loneliness can carry a stigma in our society. People who experience unwanted solitude may assume that they are unlikable or unlovable—that they are to blame for not having more friends, community connections or a romantic partner. “This can cause profound shame, which can erode self esteem,” said Dr. Vivek H. Murthy, the surgeon general and author of “Together: The Healing Power of Human Connection in a Sometimes Lonely World.” “It can also worsen feelings of loneliness, as it often pushes us to distance ourselves from others at a time when we need support most.” But the truth is, he added, loneliness is a universal human experience. “We all feel lonely at times just like we all feel hunger or thirst,” Dr. Murthy said. “There is no reason to be ashamed of being human.”
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So we have covered Project ATLAS, basically the tag text says it all, renewables to power desalination in order to revive the streams of the Atlas Mountains chain, which reach far to the south, and in doing so greening the country as a whole
The general idea is that past the important investments in infrastructure large scale renewable energy, wind and solar, should offset the cost of running 8 large desalination plants located on the Mediterranean and Atlantic coast of Morocco, they are sized up to also provide drinking water so they have a dual utility
ATLAS is huge by any consideration, it's a huge renewable energies amount, and cost, it's billions of cubic meters of water pumped into the Atlas Mountains hydric system, it's one of those projects that define a country for generations
And has the potential to engineer not only the environment of Morocco but also of neighboring countries as these streams are not capped, so in all it's either this or depending on precipitations alone that have become an uncertain thing while we undergo a sustainable transformation of the global economy
Maybe someday ATLAS will be dismantled or maybe it will continue to play a role in reviving the hydric system of North Africa, I guess it should be running as long as it is cost effective and it is up to renewable energies to make it so
It is intrusive, large pipelines feed into the main riverbeds high up in the Atlas Mountains chain, but from there it is all streams so that is the unintrusive part and it's most of it, which should take care of themselves to revive arid soils, all they need is water
That's a lot of salt which has industrial use, there's also the oceans salinity that is rising, so it's different things and they all make sense considering Morocco's extensive Atlantic facade and Mediterranean facade
The project logo is telling of how water is a chain, in the end whatever quantity of seawater is desalinated ends up in the water cycle again, meanwhile it can be used to fight desertification, mostly we are allocating seawater for a specific task, and for the period that is necessary
You create a problem you fix it there's no other way around that, even countries further north such as Spain have droughts, if precipitations are less they have to be substituted, incidentally a cooler greener Morocco has benefits even for Spain
Thank you for having followed
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Surf Destinations: Discover the World's Best Spots for Beginners and Experienced Surfers Alike, from Tropical Paradises to Thrilling Waves
Surfing, a sport that combines adrenaline and a deep connection with nature, has the power to transport enthusiasts to some of the most stunning and diverse corners of the world. From serene tropical paradises to rugged coastlines with thrilling waves, the global surfing community offers a smorgasbord of options for surfers of all levels, including those seeking surf lessons in Daytona Beach.
In this comprehensive guide, we'll journey through some of the world's most iconic surf destinations. Whether you're a beginner eager to catch your first wave or an experienced rider seeking a new challenge, these surf hotspots beckon with their unique charm and waves that range from gentle rollers to awe-inspiring monsters.
Tropical Bliss in Costa Rica
Costa Rica, often referred to as the "Land of Pura Vida," is a haven for surfers seeking both adventure and relaxation. With a coastline that touches both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, this Central American gem offers surfers a diverse range of breaks, from mellow beginner-friendly waves to powerful reef breaks for the experts.
For beginners, Costa Rica's surf lessons are legendary, with experienced instructors ready to guide you through the basics in the warm, inviting waters of Tamarindo or Jacó. With the friendly locals, lush rainforests, and vibrant culture, Costa Rica provides a holistic surfing experience that extends beyond the waves.
Ride the Waves in Bali, Indonesia
Bali, an Indonesian island known for its enchanting culture and breathtaking landscapes, is also a global surfing mecca. The island boasts a variety of surf breaks suitable for surfers of all skill levels.
Kuta Beach, with its consistent beach breaks, is ideal for beginners looking to take their first steps on a board. For more experienced surfers, Uluwatu offers world-renowned left-hand reef breaks that provide thrilling rides and spectacular views from atop towering cliffs.
Surf lessons in Bali cater to all levels, allowing both novices and veterans to experience the magic of riding the island's waves while soaking in its rich culture and vibrant nightlife.
Australia's Gold Coast: Surfing Paradise
Australia's Gold Coast, aptly named for its golden sandy beaches, is synonymous with world-class surfing. Surfers from around the globe flock to this region, drawn by the consistent waves, warm waters, and a culture deeply rooted in the surfing lifestyle.
The Gold Coast offers a plethora of surf spots, making it an ideal destination for surfers of all abilities. Beginners can find gentle breaks at Surfers Paradise, while experienced surfers can challenge themselves at Snapper Rocks, home to some of the world's best right-hand point breaks.
For those looking to improve their skills, surf lessons on the Gold Coast are readily available, ensuring that everyone can make the most of this surfing paradise.
Hawaii: Where Surfing Was Born
Hawaii, the birthplace of modern surfing, holds a special place in the heart of every surfer. With its rich history and legendary waves, the islands of Hawaii are a must-visit for those seeking the ultimate surfing experience.
While Hawaii offers some of the most challenging waves on the planet, it also provides opportunities for beginners to learn the sport in a place where it all began. Waikiki Beach, with its gentle, rolling waves, is a perfect spot for novice surfers. For the more experienced, legendary breaks like Pipeline and Sunset Beach beckon with their world-renowned swells.
Surf lessons in Hawaii are a rite of passage, allowing surfers of all backgrounds to pay homage to the sport's origins while experiencing the thrill of riding waves in this tropical paradise.
Surf Lessons in Daytona Beach: A Hidden Gem
Amid these world-famous surf destinations, Daytona Beach shines as a hidden gem on Florida's Atlantic coast. Known for its iconic hard-packed sandy shores and legendary racing heritage, Daytona Beach offers a unique surfing experience that combines learning with leisure.
For beginners, surf lessons in Daytona Beach provide an excellent introduction to the sport. The consistent, manageable waves and experienced instructors make it an ideal place to catch your first wave and build your confidence. The inviting atmosphere of the city and its welcoming surf community create an excellent environment for those just starting their surfing journey.
Daytona Beach also offers a delightful blend of surf culture and other attractions, making it an excellent destination for surfers and non-surfers alike. You can explore the Daytona International Speedway, relax on the beach, or enjoy the vibrant dining and entertainment options the city has to offer.
In conclusion, the world's surf destinations offer a kaleidoscope of experiences, from the laid-back tropical vibes of Costa Rica to the thrilling breaks of Bali, the golden sands of Australia's Gold Coast, and the historic waves of Hawaii. Amid these renowned spots, Daytona Beach stands as a welcoming destination for surfers of all levels, where surf lessons provide the perfect entry point into the thrilling world of surfing. No matter where you choose to ride the waves, the global surf community welcomes you to a lifetime of exhilarating moments and boundless horizons.
Join us at Daytona Board Store for an unforgettable surfing adventure on the vibrant shores of Daytona Beach. Get ready to embrace the excitement of the ocean and discover the art of surfing in a fun and supportive environment. Book your surf lessons in Daytona Beach today and embark on a journey of wave-riding and ocean exploration.
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Now that abundance had become scarcity as if overnight, conspiracy theories multiplied. The Nixon administration “was acting in concert with the major companies to produce a shortage” in order to kneecap the independent oil producers, Senator Adlai Stevenson III rumbled; Senator Walter Mondale said energy companies were faking the shortage to spur construction of the controversial oil pipeline to Prudhoe Bay, Alaska, where oil had been discovered in 1968.
But Americans also blamed themselves. It was part and parcel of a new vernacular ideology: civilization was destroying the earth. The evidence seemed to be everywhere. In Los Angeles, beaches were closed after five million to six million tons of raw sewage flowed into the Pacific when the pumping system failed. In New Jersey, thick, frightening patches of “red tide” choked the beaches—harmlessly, authorities insisted, though they were contradicted by newspaper warnings that “a toxic variety can irritate the ears, eyes, nose and skin.” Annually, millions of pounds of smelly dead alewife fish washed up on Lake Michigan’s shores; record earthquakes hit Nicaragua, Mexico, Peru, China, and Italy; dormant volcanoes mysteriously erupted in Iceland; Jerusalem suffered a snowstorm; 1,500 birds suddenly died in England; massive fish kills appeared in Lake Erie; floating islands of decaying vegetable matter emerged in the middle of the Caribbean; this spring, 1973, the Mississippi River spilled over flood protection gates in Louisiana for the first time in decades. “A growing, man-made dead sea of waste matter has seemingly come to life off the Atlantic Coast”—this was a Los Angeles Times editorial—“and is moving to rejoin the civilization that created it. At the center of this water contamination, no ocean creatures survive. On its fringes, diseased and rotted fish have been found. Within, chloroform bacteria and the viruses of encephalitis and hepatitis thrive, waiting for targets to attack.” Two years earlier there had been a biblical infestation of gypsy moths on the East Coast. Who could deny the planet was in full-bore rebellion?
The Club of Rome, a gathering of wizards from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology supported by seventeen top scientists from six nations, published Limits to Growth, a report based on computer simulations that concluded the most benign possible outcome of current trends was the complete collapse of civilization by the year 2100—unless, that is, the world resolved to immediately shift to a “no- growth” economy. The book version sold four million copies. Another perennial bestseller, Paul Ehrlich’s The Population Bomb, predicted “hundreds of millions of people are going to starve to death.” The New York Times��� new “environmental reporter” explained, “The industrial society is getting dangerously crowded, complex, and putrid. . . . We urgently need a change in social values,” and “the shift can occur only if we have what the MIT group correctly calls a Copernican Revolution of the mind.”
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Dominion Energy quadruples renewable energy and storage in move towards its clean energy goals
The world is facing a pandemic that is getting worse and is unlike anything we have ever seen before. The Coronavirus pandemic has attacked all nations of the world and sets out monetary stagnation among a few nations. Market volatility has reached new heights as a result of the coronavirus outbreak that has spread across the United States and Europe. The pandemic's current downturn is extremely challenging for the energy industry, affecting electric utilities worldwide. Electric utilities must keep the lights on during the lockdown because people now telecommute from home, hold meetings online, and rely on data and electricity for other tasks, making electricity more important than ever.
Territory Energy
Territory Energy Inc (Domain) is a coordinated energy utility, which offers power, flammable gas and related administrations. It produces, communicates and conveys power; distributes, stores, processes, and transmits gas; and is in charge of LNG import and storage. In 18 states in the eastern and Rocky Mountain regions of the United States, the company serves approximately seven million customers. Five divisions comprise Dominion's business operations: Contracted Generation, Dominion Energy South Carolina, Gas Distribution, Gas Transmission & Storage, and Virginia Dominion Energy Its corporate, service company, and other functions are all included in its Corporate and Other segment. The organization centers around developing and growing electric age and petroleum gas transmission and storage spaces; improving and growing electric transmission and appropriation resources; acquiring nuclear energy; and the upkeep of the Atlantic Coast Pipeline.
Coronavirus influence
Territory is working vigorously with security as its guiding principle to defend the prosperity of its clients during the pandemic. The company has business continuity plans in place and is taking a number of steps to ensure that its customers receive dependable energy service round-the-clock and to keep its employees safe and healthy. In acknowledgment of Domain Energy's solid history for wellbeing, seven of the organization's gas organizations as of late gotten the American Gas Affiliation's most noteworthy honors for security execution: Dominion Energy Ohio, Dominion Energy Questar Pipeline, Dominion Energy South Carolina, Dominion Energy Transmission Inc., Dominion Energy Utah-Wyoming-Idaho, and Dominion Energy West Virginia are all examples of Dominion Energy.
Dominion announced that all nonpayment-related service disconnections had been suspended. Additionally, it has announced that the Dominion Energy Charitable Foundation will contribute $1 million to Covid-19 relief efforts in the United States. In order to assist the communities that are home to the more than seven million customers that Dominion Energy serves, the company has pledged $250,000 to the American Red Cross and $750,000 to nonprofit organizations.
Dominion reported a Q1 2020 net loss of $270 million, or $0.34 per share, compared to a Q1 2019 net loss of $680 million, or $0.86 per share. Operating earnings for the quarter were $931 million, or $1.09 per share, compared to operating earnings of $873 million, or $1.10 per share, for the same period in 2019. Due to milder than usual weather in its utility service territories, the company estimates that its operating earnings for the first quarter of 2020 were down $0.09 per share. Dominion anticipates operating earnings of $0.75 to $0.85 per share in the second quarter of 2020, compared to operating earnings of $0.77 per share in the second quarter of 2019. The business maintains its operating earnings range of $4.25 to $4.60 per share for 2020.
In the meantime, on May 1, Dominion asked for proposals for up to 250MW of energy storage and up to 1GW of solar and onshore wind generation in the United States. Following the passage of the Virginia Clean Economy Act by the state's General Assembly and state governor Ralph Northam's executive order on climate change, the utility in Virginia increased its use of solar and wind power by four times in its 15-year long-term integrated resource plan (IRP). By 2035, Dominion Energy projects 5.1 gigawatts of offshore wind, 15.9 gigawatts of solar, and 2.7 gigawatts of energy storage. Over the next 15 years, offshore wind, solar, and energy storage development is expected to grow to approximately 24 GW of new renewable energy and storage capacity.
Territory is making fundamental moves up to the transmission framework in Virginia and is leaving on essential ventures on the conveyance framework through its Matrix Change Plan. The organization said that it is zeroing in on the wellbeing and security of its clients and workers and considering these tasks to be an impetus to restarting the economy when fitting. By 2050, the company intends to eliminate all carbon dioxide and methane emissions from its gas infrastructure and power generation operations.
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