#Shenyang J-31
Explore tagged Tumblr posts
Text
New Images Of China’s J-35 Naval Stealth Fighter, Could Depict Third Example
Oliver ParkenPUBLISHED Mar 13, 2024 9:10 PM EDT
A prototype J-35 stealth flghter in flight
Chinese internet via X/Twitter
Recent imagery shows what could be the third flying prototype of China's carrier-based Shenyang J-35 stealth fighter. The new visuals, which depict the aircraft from its underside, come after growing indications that the J-35 might eventually operate from China's two in-service carriers, Type 001 Liaoning and Type 002 Shandong, as well as future carriers fitted with catapults and arrestor gear, including the soon to set sail Type 003 Fujian.
The images were originally posted to the Chinese Weibo microblogging website earlier in March before being shared more widely. While the precise date they were taken remains murky, it has been indicated by Hui Tong on the Chinese Military Aviation blog that the aircraft was pictured as it approached the Shenyang Aircraft Corporation in Liaoning after a test flight. That same blog posits that this could be the third J-35, although we cannot confirm that at this time.
The images give us a view of the bottom of the J-35. We know from previous photos that the overall skin of the J-35 is quite smooth for low observable requirements. The rear of the aircraft shows largely standard exhaust nozzles — although we know the J-35 has serrated petals on its nozzles, although the enhanced image at the top of this post appears to have smoothed them out. The jet appears to be wearing a ventral bolt-on Luneburg lens (radar reflector) as is customary on stealth fighter aircraft when low-observability is not needed and can also be a challenge for flying in dense airspace. The style and placement look similar to the one found on the F-22 and, subsequently, the J-20. The J-35's landing gear features a twin nose wheel for carrier operations and a similar general layout as the F-35C.
Chinese internet via X
A navalized variant of the land-based Shenyang FC-31, the first flying J-35 prototype made its initial flight, at least that we know of, in October 2021, sporting a blue-green primer finish and wearing the serial 350001. The second known flying J-35 prototype, 350003, was subsequently spotted in July of 2022 with a low-visability gray tactical paint job. There was speculation that a third was pictured in flight in September 2023, although, as we noted at the time, the quality of the imagery made it difficult to ascertain whether the aircraft was indeed a navalized J-35 or a land-based FC-31 variant.
Of course, the emergence of the J-35 had long been considered closely linked with the People's Liberation Army Navy's (PLAN) future catapult-assisted takeoff but arrested recovery (CATOBAR) carriers.
For a time, it was widely assumed that China would stick with operating J-15 fighters from Liaoning and Shandong, which are both equipped for short takeoff but arrested recovery (STOBAR) operations. More capable future CATOBAR carriers such as Fujian would subsequently feature air wings that include J-35s and CATOBAR versions of the J-15, among other aircraft and drones. This may no longer be the case.
However, imagery that emerged out of China at the beginning of last month purported to show a J-35 mockup onboard Liaoning while the carrier was in dock. Then, later in February, further imagery materialized which showed the article next to a J-15 mockup aboard Liaoning as the carrier set out to sea for further post-maintenance trials.
A close-up view of the mockups of the J-35 and the J-15 variant from late February. Chinese internet via X
While the possibility of J-35s performing regular operations from Liaoning and Shandong may not have been anticipated by many observers, this would seem to make sense, Andreas Rupprecht, a longtime China aerospace analyst and contributor to The War Zone, has stressed: "In my opinion [the J-35 joining the Liaoning and the Shandong] makes perfect sense," he said. "Before the Fujian is ready, especially as an operational carrier, the PLAN will need to spend a lot of time training with the J-35 on the deck and in the air. Even if the training is limited due to not having a catapult, the PLAN can gain a lot of flight hours and a lot of experience."
Actually operating J-35s from STOBAR carriers would have some drawbacks, it should be noted. While recovery is the same for both STOBAR and CATOBAR carriers, J-35s would have to make use of Liaoning and the Shandong's ski-jump ramps on the bow to launch. As such, they would have to take off with less payload, in terms of weapons and fuel, compared to launching via future CATOBAR carriers. The Fujian will feature advanced electromagnetic aircraft launch system (EMALS) type catapults, instead of traditional steam-powered catapults.
However, the overall benefit they would bring to China's in-service carriers could be significant. Alongside its low-observable characteristics, it is assumed that the J-35 will feature an active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar alongside a host of advanced sensors, as well as very capable weaponry. Above all else, it would get these aircraft out to sea and operating, where major lessons can be learned, before Fujian is fully ready.
While this is all intriguing, it remains speculative. It could turn out that J-35 is either unsuitable for STOBAR operations or developmental timelines will mean that waiting for Fujian is a better move. We will have to wait and see how it all plays out.
Contact the authors: [email protected], [email protected]
7 notes
·
View notes
Text
J-15 "Flying Shark" [飞鲨]
Shenyang Aircraft Corporation wanted to get the PLAN a carrier fighter, and with the fall of the Soviet Union there were very few people willing to sell one. Enter Ukraine, with the prototype Su-33 (Aircraft T-10K-3) still in the country for the unfinished Ulyanovsk Carrier- SAC had a chance. In 2001 they negotiated and managed to secure a deal for it. By 2009, the first J-15 was ready to fly. It used more composites and native home sourced parts than its Soviet (later Russian) ancestor, the Su-33. The AL-31s weren't as powerful as the Chinese had wanted and so they were looking and developing new ones- but for now it was good enough. 2012 marked the first landing quals- and in 2013 full mass production began. Now in 2024 there's likely 60-80 aircraft and several variants. J-15: Single-seat variant J-15S: Two-seat variant J-15T: Designed for CATOBAR (non-sloped deck) rated J-15D: J-15S with EW pods and dedicated EW role J-15B: Improved weapons, sensors and new avionics With a range (combat loaded) of 1270 km, the options for aerial refueling and a pretty heavy weapons load of both A2A and A2G weapons, it is a potent addition to China's Carrier Doctrine and another system which forms both an offensive and defensive bubble.
3 notes
·
View notes
Text
Stolen Secrets: How China's J-20 Stealth Fighter Took Shape from U.S. Designs | The National Interest
0 notes
Text
4 avions militaires à turbine qui sont aujourd’hui ou ont été présents dans les forces armées du monde. Un avion militaire est un appareil développé dans le but de répondre à des besoins matériels de différentes forces armées à travers le monde. Conçu pour embarquer des armes offensives telles que les missiles, canons et autres et des technologies de soutien telles que les radars et armes de défense. L’Aviation militaire à vue le jour en 1909 en France.
Le Dassault Rafale français commença son étude en 1972 dès les débuts du programme du Mirage 2000. Le Rafale, démonstrateur effectuera son premier vol en 1986 tandis que le prototype ne volera qu’en 1991 pour la première fois. Il est mis en service en 2001 dans la composante Marine de l’Armée française et en 2006 pour l’Armée de l’Air. Sa vitesse maximale est de Mach 1.5 (1’912 km/h) tandis qu’il emporte 1 canon de 30 mm en interne et peut emporter en externe jusqu’à 9 500 kg de bombes ou de missiles. Il est employé en Afghanistan, en Libye, au Mali, en Syrie et par l’OTAN pour la mission de Police Aérienne dans les Pays Baltes.
Le Shenyang J-15 chinois commença son étude en 2006 suites aux tentatives infructueuses d'acheter des SU-33 russes. Le premier prototype volera en 2009 grâce à des moteurs AL-31 russes, alors qu’en 2010, il effectue avec succès son premier décollage d’un pont d’envol. Officiellement entré en service le 24 septembre 2012, il est toutefois vu comme un avion ayant des instruments de vols défectueux. Sa vitesse maximale est de Mach 1.7 (2’100 km/h) tandis qu’il emporte 1 canon de 30 mm en interne et peut emporter en externe jusqu’à 6 500 kg de bombes ou de missiles sur 12 points d’emport.
Le KAI KF-21 coréen commença son étude en 2011. Le premier prototype volera en 2022 alors qu’il était prévu pour une entrée en service en 2020, mais son premier prototype ne sera assemblé que le 3 septembre 2020 pour une révélation de prototype en 2021. Ses vols d'essai auront finalement leurs fins programmées dans le premier semestre 2026. Sa vitesse maximale est prévue pour atteindre Mach 1.8 (2’250 km/h) tandis que l’emport en armement tant interne qu'externe n’est pas encore connu du public.
L’Eurofighter 2000 est un avion issu de la collaboration de l’Allemagne, le Royaume-Uni, l’Italie et l’Espagne. La France devait aussi être dans la conception de l’appareil, mais elle se retire en 1985 au profit d’un autre appareil qu’elle développera elle-même. La conception finale est adoptée en 1987 tandis que le premier vol est prévu pour 1991, mais ne se déroule qu’en 1994. Il entre en service en 2004 au sein des forces armées du Royaume-Uni, de l’Allemagne, de l’Italie et de l’Espagne, mais aussi de l’Autriche, de l’Arabie Saoudite, de l’Oman, du Qatar et du Koweït. Sa vitesse maximale est prévue pour atteindre Mach 1.7 (2’120 km/h) tandis que l’emport en armement est de 1 canon de 27 mm ainsi que d’un nombre d’emports externe non défini, mais ayant une possibilité d'adaptation très grande.
1 note
·
View note
Text
Nueva fecha del 2024 Ugly Beauty World Tour FINALE in China, esta vez para la ciudad de 瀋陽 Shenyang, CN en el 瀋陽奧林匹克體育中心體育場Shenyang Olympic Sports Centre Stadium. Durante el 3er Talking, Jolin habló brevemente acerca de su próximo 25° aniversario en el mundo del entretenimiento y dijo que se encontraba sumamente emocionada por los distintos eventos que ha tenido y por lo solida que ha sido su carrera. Asimismo, confirmó el lanzamiento de su 15° álbum de estudio para finales de 2024 o inicios de 2025. Las canciones sorpresas de esta noche fueron: 即時生效 Take Immediate Action, Someday, Somewhere, 你快樂嗎 Are You Happy?, 捨不得 Reluctant 好想你 Missing You y 離人節 Heart-Breaking Day.
ACT I – THE ORPHAN 孤兒 01 惡之必要 Necessary Evil 02 甜秘密 Sweet Guilty Pleasure 03 騎士精神 Spirit of The Knight 04 Miss Trouble
ACT II – UNCONSCIOUS DESIRE 漠視的慾望 05 紅衣女孩 Lady in Red 06 美人計 Honey Trap (Finale Ver.) 07 美杜莎 Medusa 08 特務J Agent J 09 大丈夫 Real Man 10 Mr Q 11 愛無赦 Bravo Lover
ACT III – UNHINGED 破碎的心 12 大藝術家 The Great Artist 13 野蠻遊戲 Wild Game 14 愛情三十六計 36 Tricks of Love 15 睜一隻眼閉一隻眼 Overlooking Purposely 16 I'm Not Yours
ACT IV – INNOCENT MINDS 純真 17 日不落 Sun Will Never Set 18 Don't Stop 19 腦公 Hubby 20 即時生效 Take Immediate Action 21 OH LA LA LA 22 說愛你 Say Love You 23 迷幻 Fantasy
ACT V – DISCLOSURE 脆弱 24 倒帶 Rewind 25 Someday, Somewhere 26 檸檬草的味道 The Smell of Lemongrass 27 你快樂嗎 Are You Happy? 28 捨不得 Reluctant 29 好想你 Missing You 30 離人節 Heart-Breaking Day 31 假裝 Pretending 32 非賣品 Priceless 33 我知道你很難過 I Know You're Feeling Blue 34 妥協 Compromise 35 消極掰 Life Sucks 36 布拉格廣場 Prague Square 37 LOVE LOVE LOVE
ACT VI – HEROIC EMERGENCE 內在英雄 38 舞孃 Dancing Diva 39 招牌動作 Signature Gesture 40 看我七十二變 See my 72 changes 41 PLAY 我呸 42 Stars Align 43 怪美的 Ugly Beauty 44 Closure to Ugly Beauty
0 notes
Text
China’s Aerospace Industry: A Deep Dive
The Expansion of China’s Aerospace Industry
China’s aerospace industry has undergone a transformative journey over the past few decades, transitioning from a largely import-dependent sector to a robust and increasingly self-sufficient powerhouse. This evolution is characterized by significant government investment, strategic policy frameworks, and a focused push towards technological innovation. China's aerospace ambitions are part of its broader national strategy to ascend as a global leader in high-tech industries and reduce its reliance on foreign technologies.
Aviation and Aerospace Equipment and Technologies
China’s advancements in aviation and aerospace equipment and technologies span several domains, including commercial aviation, military aviation, and space exploration. The comprehensive development in these areas underscores China's commitment to becoming a dominant force in global aerospace.
Commercial Aviation:
China’s commercial aviation sector has made notable strides, with the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (COMAC) playing a pivotal role. COMAC’s C919, a narrow-body jet, is designed to rival the Airbus A320 and Boeing 737. The successful development and eventual commercial deployment of the C919 signify China’s growing prowess in manufacturing large-scale, complex aircraft. Furthermore, the joint development of the CR929 wide-body aircraft with Russia’s United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) illustrates China’s ambitions to penetrate the international aviation market.
Military Aviation:
In military aviation, China has made significant progress with the development of advanced fighter jets such as the Chengdu J-20 and the Shenyang J-31. The J-20, a fifth-generation stealth fighter, showcases China’s advancements in stealth technology and combat capabilities. The J-31, designed for export markets, further exemplifies China’s capability to produce competitive military aircraft. These developments are part of a broader strategy to modernize the People's Liberation Army (PLA) and enhance China's defense capabilities.
Space Exploration:
China’s space exploration achievements are particularly impressive. The successful execution of the Chang'e lunar missions, the Tianwen Mars mission, and the construction of the Tiangong space station underscore China’s capabilities in deep space exploration and long-term space habitation. The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, a global satellite navigation system, demonstrates China’s commitment to developing independent and advanced space technologies, reducing its reliance on the U.S.-based Global Positioning System (GPS).
Aircraft and Aerospace Engines
The development of indigenous aircraft and aerospace engines is a critical aspect of China’s aerospace strategy. Historically dependent on foreign suppliers, China has prioritized the development of domestic engine technologies to ensure self-reliance and technological sovereignty.
Aircraft Engines:
China’s efforts to develop indigenous aircraft engines are exemplified by the CJ-1000A engine, which powers the COMAC C919. This engine is a crucial step towards achieving self-reliance in the commercial aviation sector. In the military domain, the WS-10 and WS-15 engines, developed by the Shenyang Liming Aircraft Engine Company, are integral to China’s advanced fighter jets, such as the J-20. These engines are designed to enhance performance, reliability, and operational capabilities, reducing the need for foreign engines and enhancing China's strategic autonomy.
Aerospace Engines:
China has also made significant strides in developing aerospace engines, particularly with the YF series of rocket engines. The YF-100 and YF-77 engines are vital components of the Long March rocket family, which is used for launching satellites, crewed missions, and interplanetary probes. These engines have enabled China to achieve numerous milestones in space exploration, including lunar landings and Mars missions.
China’s Decision to Implement New Export Controls on Aviation and Aerospace Equipment
In December 2023, China announced the implementation of new export controls on aviation and aerospace equipment. This decision reflects a strategic move to protect national security, safeguard technological advancements, and enhance China’s global competitiveness.
Rationale Behind the Export Controls:
The primary rationale for the new export controls is to prevent the transfer of sensitive technologies that could undermine China’s national security. By controlling the export of advanced aviation and aerospace technologies, China aims to maintain a strategic advantage and prevent these technologies from being used in ways that could threaten its interests. This decision is also a response to similar measures imposed by other countries, particularly the United States, which has enacted strict export controls on high-tech goods and technology transfers to China. By introducing its own controls, China seeks to protect its technological sovereignty and create a more balanced playing field.
Impact on the Global Aerospace Industry:
The new export controls are expected to have significant implications for the global aerospace industry. Countries and companies that rely on Chinese aviation and aerospace equipment may face challenges in accessing these technologies, leading to potential delays in projects, increased costs, and a push to find alternative suppliers. For international partners and competitors, China’s export controls could accelerate efforts to develop indigenous technologies and reduce reliance on Chinese imports. This shift could foster innovation and competition, leading to a more diversified and resilient global aerospace supply chain.
Domestic Implications:
Domestically, the new export controls are likely to bolster China’s efforts to enhance self-reliance and innovation within its aerospace industry. By limiting the outflow of critical technologies, China aims to ensure that its technological advancements benefit its own economic and strategic interests. These controls could also encourage foreign companies to establish joint ventures and partnerships with Chinese firms, fostering technology transfer and local production. This approach aligns with China’s broader industrial policies, which emphasize domestic innovation and technological self-sufficiency.
Conclusion
China’s aerospace industry stands at a pivotal juncture, marked by significant achievements and strategic shifts. The country’s advancements in aviation and aerospace equipment and technologies underscore its ambition to be a global leader in these fields. The focus on indigenous engine development highlights the importance of self-reliance in critical technologies. The decision to implement new export controls on aviation and aerospace equipment reflects a strategic move to protect national security, safeguard technological advancements, and enhance global competitiveness.
As China continues to invest in and develop its aerospace capabilities, the global landscape of aviation and aerospace is likely to see profound changes. The interplay between competition and collaboration will shape the future of this dynamic and strategically important industry. With its ambitious goals and strategic initiatives, China is poised to play a leading role in the aerospace sector, influencing global trends and setting new benchmarks in technological innovation and industrial growth.
#China’s aerospace industry#aviation and aerospace equipment and technologies#Aircraft and aerospace engines#China’s decision to implement new export controls on aviation and aerospace equipment
0 notes
Text
J-35: China Is Working On a Stealth Fighter to Fly from Aircraft Carriers | The National Interest
0 notes
Text
맥 가상악기 크랙 VST 다운로드 사이트 (플러그인)
맥 가상악기 크랙 VST 다운로드 사이트 받을수 있습니다.
맥 가상악기 크랙 VST 다운로드 사이트 링크 <
m1 가상악기 크랙 설치 사용법 종류 별로 프로그램 받을수 있는 사이트 쓰시면 됩니다. vst 플러그인 crack 사이트 입니다. 사용법 있으니 vst crack site plugin 이용 바랍니다. 맥 가상악기 크랙 사이트 필요하다면 vst 사용 하실수 있습니다.
맥 가상악기 크랙 VST 다운로드 사이트 (플러그인) 기타 가상악기의 경우는 AAS의 GS 시리즈 (피지컬 모델링 플러그인)나 Kontakt 라이브러리를 많이 사용합니다. 아니면 일반 신스 플러그인이긴 하지만 Omnisphere처럼 라이브러리가 매우 방대한 플러그인의 경우에도 좋은 기타 사운드들이 많습니다. 멜로디 라인이 보컬을 대체할 파트를 말씀하시는 거라면… 보통 브라스 계열에서 색소폰을 많이 사용하긴합니다! 어떤 용도로 플러그인을 찾으시는지 자세히 말씀해주시면 정확한 추천이 가능할 것 같네요! 이미 좋은 플러그인을 많이 사용하고 계신데, 여러가지 신스 플러그인보다 키스케이프같은 워크플로우를 좋아하신다면 옴니스피어를 제일 추천해드립니다. 신스 외에도 사운드 라이브러리에 많은 사운드가 추가되어 있어서, 곡 작업하실 때 간편하게 하실 수 있을거 같습니다. 말씀하신 곡 들어보면 대부분 로즈 사운드를 좋아하시는거 같은데, 키스케이프에 electronic piano나 rhodes와 비슷한 사운드를 찾으시면 좋을거 같습니다. 로즈를 기반으로 하고 보컬 레이어링을 많이 하고, 옴니스피어와 같은 가상악기에서 은은한 패드같은거 찾아서 레이어링 하시면 될거 같습니다.
가상악기를 연주할 때는 일반적으로 MIDI 키보드를 사용합니다. MIDI 키보드는 피아노와 비슷한 형태를 가지고 있지만, 키보드 자체에는 소리가 내지 않고 컴퓨터나 소프트웨어와 연결하여 소리를 내게 됩니다. 각 가상악기마다 연주 방법이 조금씩 다를 수 있지만, 일반적으로는 MIDI 키보드에서 연주하는 방법이 비슷합니다. 키보드의 키를 누르면 해당 음이 소리나게 되며, 각 음의 길이와 강도는 키를 누르는 강도와 누르는 시간에 따라 조절할 수 있습니다. 따라서, 가상악기를 연주할 때는 MIDI 키보드를 사용하여 연주하면 됩니다. 연주 방법은 각 가상악기의 매뉴얼이나 사용자 가이드를 참고하여 연습하시면 됩니다.
맥 가상악기 크랙 VST 다운로드 사이트 (플러그인) 일단 음악에 흥미가 좀 생기시면 큐베이스 같은 daw 사시는게 좋고요. 그러면 성능 높은 이펙터랑 꽤 괜찮은 가상악기도 나름 들어있어서요. 큐베이스 같은데에 들어있는 이펙터(eq, reverb) 같은건 프로 프로듀서들도 애용합니다. 그리고 솔직히 무료가상악기는 무료이다보니 성능이 엄청 낮아서 딱히 추천해드릴게 없네요.. 유명한 프로듀서들 무료가상악기 쓰는건 거의 못봤습니다. 제 생각에는 위에서 말씀드린거처럼 흥미가 붙으면 daw 먼저, 그다음엔 유명한 유료가상악기(세럼이나 스펙트라소닉스 같은 악기들)을 하나씩 모아가시는게 좋을거 같습니다. 특히 세럼은 현존 가상악기 중에 제일 많이 사용되고, splice라는 사이트에서 한달마다 얼마씩 할부로 살 수도 있습니다.
맥 가상악기 크랙 VST 다운로드 사이트 (플러그인) 해당 사운드는 Refx Nexus 가상악기의 기본 프리셋 중 Square Lead 1과 유사한 것 같습니다. Nexus의 기본 프리셋 리드 대부분이 질문하신 신스 음색과 유사하니 참고하시면 좋을 것 같습니다.
Llyod Austin 미국 국방장관이 Doval Deal이라고 표현한 F-414는 중국산 WS-10 엔진에 비해 성능이 입증된 고성능 엔진입니다. GE-HAL F-414 엔진 제조 계약에 군대와 국가 안보 기획자들은 기뻐하고 있습니다. 입증된 고성능 엔진이 중국에서 자체 생산한 제트 엔진 WS-10보다 기술적으로 훨씬 우수하기 때문입니다. SU-30 MKI 전투기에 동력을 공급하는 러시아 AL-31 시리즈 엔진.
인도 역시 1996년 이후 자체적인 국산 엔진을 개발하려는 시도에 실패했지만, 국가 안보 기획자들은 Tejas Mark II에 동력을 공급하기 위한 기술 이전에 따라 인도에서 F-414 엔진을 생산하겠다는 GE의 제안에 만족하고 있습니다. 나중 단계에서 추력 엔진. 내년에 GE-414 엔진을 장착한 Tejas Mark II 실증기가 하늘로 날아갈 준비가 되면서 IAF, DRDO 및 HAL은 미국 GE-414 엔진의 고성능 기능에 대해 같은 페이지에 있습니다.
“제트 엔진 제조에 대한 중국의 능력이 날로 성장하고 있다는 데는 의심의 여지가 없지만 중립 공군은 WS-10 엔진을 첫 번째 선택으로 구매하지 않을 것입니다. 중국 시스템이 불투명함에도 불구하고 파키스탄 공군의 중국산 제트기는 가동 중지 시간과 서비스 가능성 문제에 직면해 있습니다. 푸딩의 증거는 먹는 데 있지만 중국 엔진은 PLAAF가 예상하는 것의 60%가 될 것입니다. 왜냐하면 그들은 여전히 러시아 전투기에 의존하여 대만에 대한 그들의 근육을 보여주기 때문입니다.”라고 최고의 전투기 조종사가 말했습니다.
Hindustan Times는 국가 안보 기획자, 전 맥 가상악기 크랙 VST 다운로드 사이트 (플러그인) 인도 공군 참모총장 및 전투기 조종사와 대화한 후 J-20을 포함한 중국 전투기가 Shenyang WS-10 엔진의 파생물을 타고 비행하고 있지만 정보 보고서 및 평가에 따르면 PLA는 공군은 서비스 용이성, 다운타임, 엔진 성능 문제로 어려움을 겪고 있습니다. 중국은 현재 J 20 항공기에서 WS-15 엔진을 테스트하고 있으며, 이는 전투기에 "슈퍼 크루즈(애프터버너를 사용하지 않고 초음속으로 비행하여 플랫폼의 열 신호를 낮춤)" 기능을 제공할 것입니다. 스텔스 5세대 전투기.
“중국이 WS-10 시리즈 제트 엔진을 생산하기 위해 러시아 AL-31 엔진을 리버스 엔지니어링한 것이 분명합니다. 파키스탄 인벤토리 및 PLAAF 항공기의 중국 항공기 성능을 기반으로 한 인도 평가는 엔진이 비행 및 성능에도 불구하고 문제에 직면하고 있음을 보여줍니다. 중국은 국영 언론을 통해 전투기의 성능을 과장하는 경향이 있다”고 말했다. PLAAF는 J-20 전투기를 새로 확보한 인도 라팔에 대응하기 위해 동 라다크에서 최대 교착 상태에 있는 서부 전역 사령부로 데려왔지만 소위 5세대 전투기는 비행을 거의 하지 않았고 모든 모험의 IAF.
인도가 Mark II 전투기 6개 편대에 동력을 공급하기 위해 약 500개의 GE-414 엔진을 제조할 계획을 갖고 있는 가운데, IAF는 MiG-29 전투기와 같은 러시아산 항공기가 단계적으로 퇴역하고 자국산 Tejas 전투기 시리즈 입성.
인도는 2012년부터 100% TOT 이하로 F-414 제트 엔진 제조에 대해 미국과 협상을 해왔지만 맥 가상악기 크랙 VST 다운로드 사이트 (플러그인) Narendra Modi 총리의 지도 아래 국가 안보 고문 Ajit Doval이 이끄는 전 DRDO, IAF 수장들의 노력뿐이었습니다. 이번 달에 Biden 행정부와 거래를 성사시켰습니다. 워싱턴에서 Doval Deal이라고 불리는 것은 당연합니다.
1 note
·
View note
Text
A Sukhoi SU-35 fighter jet performs during a test flight
A Sukhoi SU-35 fighter jet performs during a test flight ahead of the Airshow China 2014 in Zhuhai, south China’s Guangdong province.
#Zhuhai#Shenyang J-31#Peoples Liberation Army Air Force#Lockheed Martin#J31#Fighter aircraft#Defense News#Chinese language#China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition#China#Asia
0 notes
Text
China 'will soon be the largest air force in the world', says head of INDOPACOM
Fernando Valduga By Fernando Valduga 03/31/2024 - 18:56in Military
It has been known and publicly recognized for several years that China has surpassed the U.S. Navy in a large number of warships. But in a recent testimony at the Capitol, the head of the U.S. Indo-Pacific Command (INDOPACOM) suggested that China may also soon have the largest air force in the world, a surprising assessment of its rapid modernization efforts.
“The largest Navy in the world, which will soon be the largest Air Force in the world,” said Navy Admiral John C. Aquilino, referring to the People's Liberation Army (PLA), before the Senate Armed Services Committee on March 21. "The magnitude, scope and scale of this security challenge cannot be underestimated, everyone would be challenged."
A spokesman for INDOPACOM confirmed that Aquilino was referring to the number of warplanes that the armed forces of each country have.
In its 2023 report on Chinese military power, the Pentagon noted that the PLA Air Force and Navy combined have more than 3,150 aircraft in total, not counting training variants and unmanned aircraft systems (UAS). The U.S. Air Force, in comparison, is in its smallest size in years, but still has about 4,000 non-coaching and non-drone aircraft. This adds to several thousand others in the Navy, the Marine Corps and the Army.
Experts from air power and China have expressed doubts that China would imminently overtake the U.S. in military aircraft. However, they highlighted the significant increase in China's global production capacity in recent years, specifically for its state-of-the-art fighters.
"The J-20 is now being produced in about 100 fuselages per year," said Daniel Rice, an expert on China's military and political strategy at the Krulak Center for Innovation and Future Warfare. "This is purely for local consumption, to provide the PLA Air Force with copies of the J-20. If you look at the production capacity, the F-35, about 135 fuselages per year, but 60 to 70 of these fuselages go to allies and partners."
Rice noted, however, that the J-20 and F-35 should not be compared individually.
“They have different sets of missions and capabilities,” Rice added. "We like to say that the J-20 is approximately a 4.5 generation aircraft because there are different definitions of 'generations' between China and the US."
This evaluation of quality versus quantity also comes into play when comparing the naval fleets of the two countries, while experts argue that, although China may have more ships and submarines, the tonnage of the U.S. naval fleet exceeds that of China in a ratio of 2 to 1, due to the larger size of U.S. ships.
On the air side, China is accelerating the production of the J-16, J-10 and also its maritime variants. The J-16, a multifunctional fighter, has more than 100 fuselages produced annually, while the production of the J-10 is around less than 40 fuselages per year. But again, the J-10C is not exactly the F-15EX of the USAF, but rather "the low-end or high-low mixture of this version," said Rice.
However, if the production rate increases as planned, China could overtake the US in the production of its latest fighter planes. Rice noted that the development of a national engine by China and the reduction of dependence on engines manufactured in Russia accelerated the production of combat aircraft.
J-11 combat jets.
“With the engines of the WS-10 and WS-15 series, China was able to produce a credible and reliable engine for its combat aircraft, namely J-10C and J-20,” Rice said. "Since this change in the supply chain, and together with the increase in the production capacity of their fuselages, we have seen different production facilities, such as Shenyang Aircraft Corporation and Chengdu Aircraft Corporation, increase the size of their production facilities in anticipation of higher yields."
Regional influence is another consideration when comparing the size of the fleets. In his separate written testimony to legislators, Aquilino stated that the PLA Air Force and Navy combined constitute "the largest aviation forces in the Indo-Pacific". Although the US must maintain its superiority in the long term, China's regional dominance carries strategic concerns, especially in a scenario where it tries to take Taiwan by force.
“China doesn't need tankers, because it just doesn't have to go that far,” said J. Michael Dahm, from the Mitchell Institute for Aerospace Studies. "China does not need a Global Hawk that can fly for more than 24 hours. Maybe you just need drones, older and more adapted aircraft that can fly 160 kilometers through the Taiwan Strait on a one-way trip."
U.S. air power is also spread all over the world, with missions in Europe, the Middle East and the country.
And although the report on China's military power has excluded drones from their aircraft count, they may play a crucial role in future assessments of the projection of military power. China is also modernizing on this front, with the recent introduction of the Xianglong jet UAS, the supersonic WZ-8 and the redesigned GJ-11 stealth Manned Combat Air Vehicle (UCAV).
Stealth combat drone GJ-11 Sharp Sword.
"At a time when we are increasingly concerned about artificial intelligence, I would say that when we start counting unmanned aircraft, it may also quickly tilt the scale in favor of China,” Dahm said.
Source: Air & Space Forces Magazine
Tags: Military AviationChengdu J-20PLAAF - China Air Force
Sharing
tweet
Fernando Valduga
Fernando Valduga
Aviation photographer and pilot since 1992, he has participated in several events and air operations, such as Cruzex, AirVenture, Dayton Airshow and FIDAE. He has works published in specialized aviation magazines in Brazil and abroad. He uses Canon equipment during his photographic work in the world of aviation.
Related news
MILITARY
NATO Baltic Air Police Mission enters the 20º year
31/03/2024 - 15:30
MILITARY
U.S. Navy receives approval for two more MQ-25 Stingray tank drones
31/03/2024 - 14:00
MILITARY
First MQ-4C Triton drone arrives in Sigonella, Italy
31/03/2024 - 13:05
MILITARY
Russian cargo aircraft would be making secret flights to North Korea, allegedly looking for missiles
30/03/2024 - 21:15
INTERCEPTIONS
Italian Eurofighters in Poland perform two interceptions of Russian aircraft in less than 24 hours
30/03/2024 - 20:19
Two U.S. Air Force B-1B Lancers during the 24-2 Bomber Task Force at Morón Air Base, Spain. (Photo: Scott Rathbone / Flickr).
MILITARY
Two more B-1B bombers are deployed in Spain
30/03/2024 - 15:30
6 notes
·
View notes
Photo
"China deploys new J-20 stealth fighters with air force" has been added to my site. Please visit for details. http://www.stocknewspaper.com/china-deploys-new-j-20-stealth-fighters-with-air-force/
0 notes
Link
Currently, fifth-generation jet fighters are the most advanced fighter jets.
All-aspect stealth when armed; Low-probability-of-intercept-radar, meaning it can avoid radar detection; High-performance airframes; Advanced avionics; Highly integrated computer systems capable of connecting to other systems for situational awareness
1. Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II 2. Sukhoi Su-57 3. Chengdu J-20 4. Shenyang FC-31 5. Mitsubishi X-2 Shinshin 6. Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor 7. Eurofighter Typhoon 8. HAL Tejas Fighter Jet & JF-17 Thunder 9. McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle 10. Dassault Rafale
#most#powerful#aircrafts#america#usa#us airforce#airforce#2019#best#top#top 10 fighter aircrafts#top 10 fastest aircrafts 2019#top 10 dof fighters#fighter jets#jets#europe#australia#sukhoi#mig#jf-17 thunder#aerospace#avonics#aeronautical#engineering#manufacturing#made#how#it#No 1
1 note
·
View note
Text
China’s most advanced Stealth Fighter Jet is ready to take on America's F-35! Shenyang J-35 ‘Breaks Cover’
China’s most advanced Stealth Fighter Jet is ready to take on America’s F-35! Shenyang J-35 ‘Breaks Cover’
Also known as the FC-31, the prototype looks like the naval variant of the Chinese Shenyang J-35 and is a direct competitor to the America’s F-31 II Lighting, widely regarded as the most advanced fighter jet in the world. source https://zeenews.india.com/aviation/china-s-most-advanced-stealth-fighter-jet-is-ready-to-take-on-americas-f-35-shenyang-j-35-breaks-cover-2489779.html
View On WordPress
0 notes
Text
China's Aerospace Industry: A Comprehensive Overview
The Growth of China's Aerospace Industry
China's aerospace industry has seen remarkable growth over the past few decades, evolving from a nascent sector into a major global player. The industry's rapid development has been driven by substantial investments, government support, and a strategic focus on technological innovation and self-reliance. This transformation is part of China's broader strategy to become a world leader in high-tech industries and to reduce dependence on foreign technology.
Aviation and Aerospace Equipment and Technologies
China's advancements in aviation and aerospace equipment and technologies have been significant. The country's efforts encompass a wide range of areas including commercial aviation, military aviation, and space exploration.
Commercial Aviation:
China has made substantial progress in commercial aviation, particularly through its flagship project, the COMAC C919. The C919 is a narrow-body jet designed to compete with the Airbus A320 and Boeing 737. The development of the C919 marks a significant milestone for China, demonstrating its capability to produce large, complex aircraft. In addition to the C919, China is also developing the CR929 in collaboration with Russia, aiming to compete in the wide-body aircraft market.
Military Aviation:
In the realm of military aviation, China has developed advanced fighter jets such as the Chengdu J-20, a fifth-generation stealth fighter that represents a leap forward in terms of capability and technology. The Shenyang J-31 is another example, intended to provide China with a competitive edge in the international arms market. These developments are part of China’s broader strategy to modernize its military forces and enhance its defense capabilities.
Space Exploration:
China's achievements in space exploration are equally impressive. The country has successfully launched crewed missions, landed rovers on the Moon and Mars, and developed its own space station, Tiangong. The Chang'e lunar exploration program and the Tianwen Mars mission highlight China's ambitions and capabilities in deep space exploration. The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, which provides global navigation services, is another testament to China's growing prowess in space technology.
Aircraft and Aerospace Engines
The development of aircraft and aerospace engines is a critical component of China's aerospace strategy. Historically, China relied heavily on foreign-made engines, but recent years have seen a concerted effort to develop indigenous engine technologies.
Aircraft Engines:
The CJ-1000A engine, designed for the C919, represents China’s push towards self-reliance in commercial aviation. Similarly, the WS-10 and WS-15 engines are critical for China's military aviation, powering its advanced fighter jets. These engines not only enhance China’s aerospace capabilities but also reduce its dependency on foreign suppliers, particularly in the face of international sanctions and export controls.
Aerospace Engines:
In the field of aerospace engines, China has made strides with the development of the YF series of rocket engines. These engines power the Long March rockets, which are used for launching satellites, crewed missions, and interplanetary exploration. The YF-100 and YF-77 engines, in particular, have been instrumental in the success of China’s space missions.
China’s Decision to Implement New Export Controls on Aviation and Aerospace Equipment
In December 2023, China announced new export controls on aviation and aerospace equipment, signaling a significant shift in its trade and technology policies. These controls are part of a broader strategy to protect national security, safeguard technological advancements, and enhance China's global competitiveness.
Rationale Behind the Export Controls:
The primary rationale for the new export controls is to prevent the transfer of sensitive technologies that could undermine China’s national security. By controlling the export of advanced aviation and aerospace technologies, China aims to maintain a strategic advantage and prevent these technologies from being used against its interests.
Moreover, these controls are also a response to similar measures imposed by other countries. The United States, for example, has implemented strict export controls on high-tech goods and technology transfers to China. By introducing its own controls, China seeks to create a level playing field and protect its technological sovereignty.
Impact on the Global Aerospace Industry:
The implementation of new export controls by China is likely to have significant implications for the global aerospace industry. Countries and companies that rely on Chinese aviation and aerospace equipment may face challenges in accessing these technologies. This could lead to delays in projects, increased costs, and a push for alternative suppliers.
For international partners and competitors, China’s export controls could accelerate efforts to develop indigenous technologies and reduce reliance on Chinese imports. This shift could foster innovation and competition, potentially leading to a more diversified and resilient global aerospace supply chain.
Domestic Implications:
Domestically, the new export controls are expected to bolster China’s efforts to enhance self-reliance and innovation within its aerospace industry. By limiting the outflow of critical technologies, China aims to ensure that its technological advancements benefit its own economic and strategic interests first and foremost.
Additionally, these controls could encourage foreign companies to establish joint ventures and partnerships with Chinese firms, fostering technology transfer and local production. This approach aligns with China’s broader industrial policies, which emphasize domestic innovation and technological self-sufficiency.
Conclusion
China's aerospace industry stands at a pivotal juncture, marked by significant achievements and strategic shifts. The development of advanced aviation and aerospace equipment and technologies underscores China’s ambition to be a global leader in these fields. The focus on indigenous engine development highlights the importance of self-reliance in critical technologies.
The decision to implement new export controls on aviation and aerospace equipment reflects a strategic move to protect national security, safeguard technological advancements, and enhance global competitiveness. While these controls pose challenges for international partners and competitors, they also present opportunities for innovation and diversification within the global aerospace industry.
As China continues to invest in and develop its aerospace capabilities, the global landscape of aviation and aerospace is likely to see profound changes. The interplay between competition and collaboration will shape the future of this dynamic and strategically important industry.
#China’s aerospace industry#aviation and aerospace equipment and technologies#Aircraft and aerospace engines#China’s decision to implement new export controls on aviation and aerospace equipment
0 notes
Text
8 Chinese Military Aircrafts Penetrates Taiwan's Air Defense Identification Zone
The Taiwan News reported that eight Chinese military planes entered Taiwan’s air defense identification zone (ADIZ) on Sunday (Oct. 31) during the day, marking the 20th intrusion that month. #military #defense #defence #taiwan
The Taiwan News reported that eight Chinese military planes entered Taiwan’s air defense identification zone (ADIZ) on Sunday (Oct. 31) during the day, marking the 20th intrusion that month. Six People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Shenyang J-16 fighter jets and one KJ-500 airborne early warning and control aircraft entered the southwestern corner of Taiwan’s ADIZ, according to the Ministry of National…
View On WordPress
0 notes