#Nairobi National Museum

[susansz28]

Karibu (Welcome), Nairobi

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10 Most Popular Destinations in Africa

Looking for the 10 Most Popular Destinations in Africa this year? You’re in the right place. Africa is a vast and diverse continent with many unique and interesting destinations to explore. From bustling cities to natural wonders and ancient landmarks, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you’re a first-time visitor to Africa or an experienced one, here are the top 10 most popular…

[dougdimmadodo]

October's Fossil of the Month - Simbakubwa (Simbakubwa kutokaafrika)

Family: Hyena Cat Family (Hyainailouridae)

Time Period: 23-22 Million Years Ago (Early Neogene)

Currently known only from fossilised teeth and lower jaws discovered in Kenya's Messa Bridge fossil site, Simbakubwa kutokaaffrika was originally described as a prehistoric species of hyena before reexamination of fossils housed at the Nairobi National Museum of Kenya led to it being reclassified as a hyaenadont (a member of the extinct order Hyaenadonta, the members of which were generally dog-like animals with similar jaws and teeth to modern hyenas, although their teeth differed from true carnivorans today in that they lacked modified molars used for crushing and tearing seen in animals such as bears and dogs, and seemed to grow their teeth in slower than most modern carnivores.) While the limited variety of Simbakubwa fossils means that much of its biology is a mystery, it is notable among the hyaenadonts because of its size; estimates of its body size based on the size of its jaws suggest that, while most hyaenodonts were comparable to a large dog in size, it was at least as large as a lion, with the most generous estimates suggesting that it may have weighed as much as 1,500kg/3,307lbs (surpassing even modern Polar Bears in size,) although as the more complete fossils of related species suggest that members of the "hyena-cat" family of hyaenodonts that Simbakubwa belonged to had extremely large heads compared to their bodies it is unlikely that it actually reached such as size. Based on the shape of its teeth and the presumed strength of its jaws it is likely that Simbakubwa was purely carnivorous and fed on large mammals such as rhinoceros and gomphotheres (extinct relatives of modern elephants,) although based on the lack of any preserved teeth showing adaptations for crushing it is unclear if members of this species also fed on bones as other hyaenodonts and modern hyenas are known to do. While the circumstances of Simbakubwa's extinction are unclear, it is plausible that as the earth gradually became cooler and drier as it approached a series of "ice ages" in the later neogene resources became scarcer and large carnivores were among the first species to be affected by this. While the binomial names of most species are derived from Greek and/or Latin, Simbakubwa kutokaaffrika is Swahili, translating roughly to "great lion from Africa."

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*Note - The second image above shows a Simbakubwa lower jaw (bottom) compared to a modern Lion skull (top.)

Image Sources: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Simbakubwa-kutokaafrika_2.jpg

and

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/new-species-ancient-carnivore-was-bigger-than-polar-bear-hyaenodonts

[camillasgirl]

King Charles III and Queen Camilla will undertake a State Visit to Kenya

The visit will take place from Tuesday 31st October to Friday 3rd November 2023, and will celebrate the warm relationship between the two countries and the strong and dynamic partnership they continue to forge.

The visit is at the invitation of President Ruto and comes as Kenya prepares to celebrate 60 years of independence. His Majesty’s first visit to a Commonwealth nation as King is therefore to the country in which Queen Elizabeth II’s reign began, having acceded to the throne in Kenya in February 1952.

The King and Queen will visit Nairobi City County, Mombasa County and surrounding areas. Their Majesties’ programme will reflect the ways in which Kenya and the United Kingdom are working together, notably to boost mutual prosperity, tackle climate change, promote youth opportunity and employment, advance sustainable development and create a more stable and secure region.

During the visit, Their Majesties will meet President Ruto and the First Lady as well as and other members of the Kenyan Government, UN staff, CEOs, faith leaders, young people, future leaders and Kenyan Marines training with UK Royal Marines. The King will also attend an event to celebrate the life and work of the Nobel Laureate the late Professor Wangari Maathai, together with Wangari’s daughter, Wanjira Mathai.

The King and Queen’s programme will celebrate the close links between the British and Kenyan people in areas such as the creative arts, technology, enterprise, education and innovation. The visit will also acknowledge the more painful aspects of the UK and Kenya’s shared history, including the Emergency (1952-1960). His Majesty will take time during the visit to deepen his understanding of the wrongs suffered in this period by the people of Kenya. Together, Their Majesties will tour a new museum dedicated to Kenya’s history and will lay a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Warrior at Uhuru Gardens, as well as visiting the site of the declaration of Kenya’s independence in 1963.

The King and Queen’s programme also will include:

Their Majesties will be greeted in Nairobi with a ceremonial welcome at State House and will each attend bilateral meetings – The King with The President and The Queen with the First Lady, before The President hosts a State Banquet at State House.

His Majesty will visit the United Nations Office at Nairobi, to learn more about the work of UN Habitat and the UN Environment Programme. UNON is the only UN Headquarters in the Commonwealth.

His Majesty will attend a technology showcase, meeting Kenyan entrepreneurs who are driving forward innovation in the country’s tech sector. Kenya has the third largest start up eco-system in Africa.

His Majesty will host a reception focussed on Kenya’s young people and future leaders across development, trade, media, the creative arts and environmental conservation.

Their Majesties will visit a Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery, joining British and Kenyan military personnel in an act of Remembrance, before hearing about the Commission’s recent work to ensure all those who supported Britain’s efforts in both World Wars are commemorated.

The King and Queen will visit Nairobi National Park to witness the vital conservation work being undertaken by the Kenya Wildlife Service, which is integral to Kenya’s thriving tourism industry.

Her Majesty, Patron of the equine welfare charity Brooke, will hear how the charity is working with the Kenya Society for the Protection and Care of Animals to rescue donkeys at risk and promote their welfare.

The King, as Captain General of the Royal Marines, and The Queen, will visit Mtongwe Naval Base in Mombasa. There, Their Majesties will witness Kenyan Marines, trained by the Royal Marines, demonstrating a covert beach landing, showing defence collaboration in action.

The Queen will meet survivors of sexual and gender-based violence, learning how they are supported and sharing her own insights from working in this area.

The King will meet faith leaders from Mombasa’s diverse community, hearing how they are working together to promote harmony amongst the city’s population.

[mybeingthere]

Magdalene Odundo (born 1950) is a Kenyan-born British studio potter, who now lives in Farnham, Surrey. Her work is in the collections of notable museums including the Art Institute of Chicago, The British Museum, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, and the National Museum of African Art.

She has been Chancellor of the University for the Creative Arts since 2018.

Magdalene Odundo was born in Nairobi, Kenya, and received her early education in both India and Kenya. She attended the Kabete National Polytechnic in Kenya to study Graphics and Commercial Art and later moved to England in 1971 to follow her chosen vocation in Graphic Design. After training in Farnham, Surrey, she completed her qualifications in foundation art and graphics at the Cambridge School of Art, where she began to specialise in ceramics.

After a while in England she discovered pottery, and in 1974–75 she visited Nigeria, visiting the Pottery Training Centre in Abuja, and Kenya to study traditional hand-built pottery techniques. She also travelled to San Ildefonso Pueblo, New Mexico, to observe the making of black-burnished vessels.

Odundo's best-known ceramics are hand built, using a coiling technique. Each piece is burnished, covered with slip, and then burnished again. The pieces are fired in an oxidizing atmosphere, which turns them a red-orange. A second firing in an oxygen-poor (reducing) atmosphere causes the clay to turn black; this is known as reduction-firing. She uses the same types of techniques used by the Ancient Greeks and Romans and likes to take inspiration from countries such as China and Mexico. (from wikipedia)

[afrotumble]

A few of the Affordable Art Show.ke entries for the next edition to be held in May at the National Museum, Nairobi, Kenya.

[emudi]

Top 20 Most Beautiful Cities In Africa | Travel Tips

Certainly! Africa is a continent known for its diverse landscapes, rich cultures, and vibrant cities.

You may choose to watch Top 10 Most Beautiful Cities In Africa | Best Places

Here's a list of 20 of the most beautiful cities in Africa, each offering its own unique charm and appeal:

Cape Town, South Africa: Nestled between the iconic Table Mountain and the Atlantic Ocean, Cape Town boasts stunning natural scenery, vibrant neighborhoods, and a rich cultural heritage.

Marrakech, Morocco: Marrakech mesmerizes visitors with its bustling souks, intricate architecture, and the vibrant colors of the Jardin Majorelle.

Nairobi, Kenya: As the gateway to East Africa, Nairobi blends modernity with wildlife conservation, offering attractions like Nairobi National Park and the Karen Blixen Museum.

Fes, Morocco: Fes is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its medieval medina, elaborate mosques, and labyrinthine alleyways.

Cairo, Egypt: Cairo is a bustling metropolis steeped in history, home to ancient wonders like the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, as well as vibrant markets and lively streets.

Zanzibar City, Tanzania: The old Stone Town of Zanzibar City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring ornate doors, winding alleys, and beautiful beaches.

Luanda, Angola: Luanda is a coastal city with a mix of Portuguese colonial architecture and modern skyscrapers, offering stunning seaside views and a vibrant nightlife.

Johannesburg, South Africa: Johannesburg is a dynamic city known for its cultural diversity, thriving arts scene, and historical sites like the Apartheid Museum.

Dakar, Senegal: Dakar is a lively coastal city with colorful markets, vibrant music scene, and stunning beaches like Yoff Beach and N'Gor Beach.

Cape Coast, Ghana: Cape Coast is known for its picturesque beaches, colonial architecture, and its historic role in the transatlantic slave trade, evidenced by landmarks like Cape Coast Castle.

Asmara, Eritrea: Asmara boasts a unique blend of Italian colonial architecture, modernist buildings, and palm-lined boulevards, earning it recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Windhoek, Namibia: Windhoek is a city surrounded by breathtaking landscapes, offering visitors a blend of German colonial architecture, lively markets, and nearby safari adventures.

Kigali, Rwanda: Kigali is a clean and green city known for its orderly streets, cultural attractions like the Kigali Genocide Memorial, and stunning views of the surrounding hills.

Accra, Ghana: Accra is a vibrant capital city with lively markets, beautiful beaches, and historical landmarks like Independence Arch and Jamestown.

Lagos, Nigeria: Lagos is a bustling megacity with a vibrant atmosphere, offering a mix of beaches, bustling markets, and a thriving arts and music scene.

Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Addis Ababa is a city of contrasts, blending modern skyscrapers with traditional Ethiopian architecture, vibrant markets, and cultural attractions like the National Museum.

Maputo, Mozambique: Maputo is a coastal gem with a laid-back atmosphere, colonial-era architecture, vibrant markets, and stunning ocean views along its scenic waterfront.

Stone Town, Zanzibar: Stone Town is the historic heart of Zanzibar, known for its narrow streets, ornate doors, and rich Swahili culture, offering a glimpse into the island's past.

Gaborone, Botswana: Gaborone is a modern city surrounded by natural beauty, offering visitors botanical gardens, wildlife reserves, and a thriving arts and crafts scene.

Abuja, Nigeria: Abuja is Nigeria's modern capital city, known for its impressive architecture, lush greenery, and cultural landmarks like the Nigerian National Mosque and Aso Rock.

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[arvindkumar061992]

Things To Do In Narobi

Nairobi, the bustling capital city of Kenya, is a vibrant and diverse destination with a rich cultural heritage and an abundance of wildlife. With its thriving urban center and proximity to incredible natural wonders, Nairobi offers a wide range of attractions and activities that will make your visit truly unforgettable. Whether you're a wildlife enthusiast, a history buff, or a food lover, there's something for everyone in this dynamic city. In this article, we will explore 20 amazing things to do and places to visit in Nairobi, ensuring that your trip is filled with exciting experiences and memorable moments.

Table of Contents

Nairobi National Park

David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust

Giraffe Centre

Karen Blixen Museum

Kazuri Beads Factory Tour

Bomas of Kenya

Karura Forest Reserve

Nairobi National Museum

Kenya National Archives

Nairobi Safari Walk

Now let's dive into the details of each of these incredible attractions and activities!

1. Nairobi National Park

Nairobi National Park is a must-visit destination in Nairobi for wildlife enthusiasts. As Kenya's first national park, it is a unique conservation area that offers a taste of the African wilderness right on the city's doorstep. Just a short drive from the city center, you can immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the park and encounter a wide variety of wildlife.

The park is home to a diverse range of animals, including lions, giraffes, zebras, buffalos, and rhinos. You can embark on a thrilling game drive and witness these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. The park also offers opportunities for birdwatching, with over 400 bird species recorded in the area.

For a truly unforgettable experience, consider booking a guided tour that will provide you with insights into the park's ecosystem and its conservation efforts. Don't forget to bring your camera to capture the stunning landscapes and wildlife encounters that Nairobi National Park has to offer.

2. David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust

Located near Nairobi National Park, the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust is a sanctuary for orphaned elephants and rhinos. This renowned conservation organization is dedicated to rescuing and rehabilitating these majestic animals, with the goal of reintroducing them back into the wild.

Visiting the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust is an incredible opportunity to get up close and personal with baby elephants and learn about their stories of survival. You can watch as they are fed and cared for by dedicated keepers, and even adopt an orphaned elephant to support their ongoing care and conservation efforts.

By visiting the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust, not only will you have a unique and heartwarming experience, but you will also contribute to the conservation of these endangered species. It's a truly rewarding and educational activity that should not be missed.

3. Giraffe Centre

The Giraffe Centre is another popular attraction in Nairobi that offers a unique opportunity to interact with these graceful creatures. Located within easy reach of the city center, the center is dedicated to the conservation of the endangered Rothschild's giraffe.

At the Giraffe Centre, you can learn about the conservation efforts being made to protect these beautiful animals and even feed them from a raised platform. It's an incredible experience to be eye to eye with a giraffe and witness their gentle nature up close.

In addition to the giraffes, the Giraffe Centre also offers a nature trail where you can explore the surrounding forest and spot various bird species. It's a great way to enjoy the outdoors and connect with nature while in Nairobi.

4. Karen Blixen Museum

For fans of literature and history, a visit to the Karen Blixen Museum is a must. Housed in the former home of the famous Danish author, Karen Blixen (also known by her pen name, Isak Dinesen), the museum offers a glimpse into the life and work of this iconic writer.

Karen Blixen lived in the house from 1917 to 1931, during which time she ran a coffee plantation. The museum showcases her personal belongings, including furniture, photographs, and books, providing a fascinating insight into her life and the colonial history of Kenya.

While exploring the museum, you can also stroll through the beautiful coffee gardens surrounding the property, offering a serene and picturesque setting. It's a wonderful opportunity to step back in time and immerse yourself in the world of Karen Blixen.

5. Kazuri Beads Factory Tour

If you're looking for a unique shopping experience and a chance to support local artisans, a visit to the Kazuri Beads Factory is highly recommended. This fair-trade business produces beautiful handmade ceramic beads and jewelry, providing employment opportunities for disadvantaged women in Nairobi.

During a factory tour, you can witness the intricate process of bead-making and learn about the social impact of this initiative. The Kazuri Beads Factory is dedicated to empowering women and promoting sustainable livelihoods, making it a meaningful and socially responsible destination.

After thetour In Nairobi , you can browse the wide array of colorful beads and jewelry available for purchase. Whether you're looking for a one-of-a-kind souvenir or a special gift, Kazuri Beads offers a wide range of options that reflect the vibrant culture of Nairobi.

6. Bomas of Kenya

For a taste of traditional Kenyan culture In Nairobi, a visit to the Bomas of Kenya is a must. This cultural center showcases the diverse ethnic groups of Kenya through music, dance, and traditional performances.

At the Bomas of Kenya, you can watch captivating performances that highlight the rich heritage of different tribes, including Maasai, Kikuyu, Luo, and many more. The vibrant costumes, rhythmic music, and energetic dances will transport you to the heart of Kenyan culture.

In addition to the performances, the Bomas of Kenya also features a replica traditional village where you can explore traditional homesteads and learn about the daily life and customs of various tribes. It's a fascinating and immersive experience that offers a deeper understanding of Kenya's cultural diversity.

7. Karura Forest Reserve

If you're in need of a peaceful escape from the bustling city, look no further than the Karura Forest Reserve. Located on the outskirts of Nairobi, this urban oasis offers a tranquil environment for relaxation and outdoor activities.

Karura Forest is one of the largest urban forests in the world, spanning over 1,000 hectares of lush greenery. It features numerous walking and cycling trails, allowing visitors to explore the diverse flora and fauna that call the forest home.

As you wander through the forest, you'll come across beautiful waterfalls, serene lakes, and picnic spots in Nairobi where you can take a break and enjoy the natural surroundings. It's the perfect place to reconnect with nature and recharge your batteries.

8. Nairobi National Museum

For a comprehensive overview of Kenya's rich cultural and natural history, a visit to the Nairobi National Museum is highly recommended. This world-class museum showcases a wide range of exhibits, including archaeology, paleontology, ethnography, and art.

Inside the museum, you'll find fascinating artifacts and displays that offer insights into Kenya's diverse ethnic groups, traditional customs, and contemporary art scene. From ancient fossils to contemporary works of art, the Nairobi National Museum provides a captivating journey through Kenya's past and present.

The museum also features a botanical garden where you can explore and learn about the country's unique plant species. It's a great opportunity to appreciate Kenya's natural beauty and biodiversity.

9. Kenya National Archives

If you're interested in delving deeper into Kenya's history and heritage, a visit to the Kenya National Archives is a must. This archival institution houses a vast collection of documents, photographs, and records that trace the country's development from colonial times to the present day.

Inside the Kenya National Archives, you can explore exhibitions that cover a wide range of topics, including politics, culture, and social issues. The archives provide a valuable resource for researchers and history enthusiasts, offering a glimpse into the country's complex past.

Whether you're interested in genealogy, political history, or cultural heritage, the Kenya National Archives is a treasure trove of information that will deepen your understanding of Kenya's rich and diverse heritage in nairobi.

10. Nairobi Safari Walk

For those who want to experience Kenya's incredible wildlife without venturing too far from the city, the Nairobi Safari Walk is the perfect option. Located adjacent to Nairobi National Park, this unique attraction in Nairobi allows visitors to get up close and personal with various animal species.

The Nairobi Safari Walk features raised wooden boardwalks that wind through different habitats, including wetlands, savannah, and forest. As you stroll along the walkways, you'll encounter a wide range of animals, including lions, cheetahs, rhinos, zebras, and giraffes.

In addition to the animal sightings, the Nairobi Safari Walk also provides educational exhibits and information about conservation efforts in Kenya. It's a fantastic opportunity to learn about the importance of wildlife conservation and the challenges faced by these magnificent creatures.

The Nairobi National Botanic Garden is home to an impressive collection of indigenous plant species, including colorful flowers, towering trees, and delicate ferns. As you stroll through the garden, you'll discover various themed sections, such as the succulent garden, the medicinal plants garden, and the rock garden.

In addition to the plant life, the Nairobi National Botanic Garden is also a haven for birdwatchers, with numerous bird species inhabiting the area. It's a great spot to relax, have a picnic, and appreciate the beauty of Kenya's flora and fauna.

Conclusion

Nairobi, with its vibrant culture, rich history, and incredible wildlife, offers a wide range of attractions and activities for visitors to enjoy. From exploring wildlife parks and sanctuaries to immersing yourself in the city's cultural heritage, there's something for everyone in this dynamic city. Whether you're a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or a food lover, Nairobi will captivate your senses and leave you with unforgettable memories. So, pack your bags and embark on an adventure to discover the 20 amazing things to do and places to visit in Nairobi.

[reasoningdaily]

The Rift Valley tells the entire human story from the start | Aeon Essays

We are restless even in death. Entombed in stone, our most distant ancestors still travel along Earth’s subterranean passageways. One of them, a man in his 20s, began his journey around 230,000 years ago after collapsing into marshland on the lush edge of a river delta feeding a vast lake in East Africa’s Rift Valley. He became the earth in which he lay as nutrients leached from his body and his bone mineralised into fossil. Buried in the sediment of the Rift, he moved as the earth moved: gradually, inexorably.

Millions of years before he died, tectonic processes began pushing the Rift Valley up and apart, like a mighty inhalation inflating the ribcage of the African continent. The force of it peeled apart a 4,000-mile fissure in Earth’s crust. As geological movements continued, and the rift grew, the land became pallbearer, lifting and carrying our ancestor away to Omo-Kibish in southern Ethiopia where, in 1967, a team of Kenyan archaeologists led by Richard Leakey disinterred his shattered remains from an eroding rock bank.

Lifted from the ground, the man became the earliest anatomically modern human, and the start of a new branch – Homo sapiens – on the tangled family tree of humanity that first sprouted 4 million years ago. Unearthed, he emerged into the same air and the same sunlight, the same crested larks greeting the same rising sun, the same swifts darting through the same acacia trees. But it was a different world, too: the nearby lake had retreated hundreds of miles, the delta had long since narrowed to a river, the spreading wetland had become parched scrub. His partial skull, named Omo 1, now resides in a recessed display case at Kenya’s national museum in Nairobi, near the edge of that immense fault line.

I don’t remember exactly when I first learned about the Rift Valley. I recall knowing almost nothing of it when I opened an atlas one day and saw, spread across two colourful pages, a large topographical map of the African continent. Toward the eastern edge of the landmass, a line of mountains, valleys and lakes – the products of the Rift – drew my eye and drove my imagination, more surely than either the yellow expanse of the Sahara or the green immensity of the Congo. Rainforests and deserts appeared uncomplicated, placid swathes of land in comparison with the fragmenting, shattering fissures of the Rift.

On a map, you can trace the valley’s path from the tropical coastal lowlands of Mozambique to the Red Sea shores of the Arabian Peninsula. It heads due north, up the length of Lake Malawi, before splitting. The western branch takes a left turn, carving a scythe-shaped crescent of deep lake-filled valleys – Tanganyika, Kivu, Edward – that form natural borders between the Democratic Republic of Congo and a succession of eastern neighbours: Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda. But the western branch peters out, becoming the broad shallow valley of the White Nile before dissipating in the Sudd, a vast swamp in South Sudan.

The eastern branch is more determined in its northward march. A hanging valley between steep ridges, it runs through the centre of Tanzania, weaving its way across Kenya and into Ethiopia where, in the northern Afar region, it splits again at what geologists call a ‘triple junction’, the point where three tectonic plates meet or, in this case, bid farewell. The Nubian and Somalian plates are pulling apart and both are pulling away from the Arabian plate to their north, deepening and widening the Rift Valley as they unzip the African continent. Here in the Rift, our origins and that of the land are uniquely entwined. Understanding this connection demands more than a bird’s-eye view of the continent.

The Rift Valley is the only place where human history can be seen in its entirety

Looking out across a landscape such as East Africa’s Rift Valley reveals a view of beauty and scale. But this way of seeing, however breath-taking, will only ever be a snapshot of the present, a static moment in time. Another way of looking comes from tipping your perspective 90 degrees, from the horizontal plane to the vertical axis, a shift from space to time, from geography to stratigraphy, which allows us to see the Rift in all its dizzying, vertiginous complexity. Here, among seemingly unending geological strata, we can gaze into what the natural philosopher John Playfair called ‘the abyss of time’, a description he made after he, James Hall and James Hutton in 1788 observed layered geological aeons in the rocky outcrops of Scotland’s Siccar Point – a revelation that would eventually lead Hutton to become the founder of modern geology. In the Rift Valley, this vertical, tilted way of seeing is all the more powerful because the story of the Rift is the story of all of us, our past, our present, and our future. It’s a landscape that offers a diachronous view of humanity that is essential to make sense of the Anthropocene, the putative geological epoch in which humans are understood to be a planetary force with Promethean powers of world-making and transformation.

The Rift Valley humbles us. It punctures the transcendent grandiosity of human exceptionalism by returning us to a specific time and a particular place: to the birth of our species. Here, we are confronted with a kind of homecoming as we discern our origins among rock, bones and dust. The Rift Valley is the only place where human history can be seen in its entirety, the only place we have perpetually inhabited, from our first faltering bipedal steps to the present day, when the planetary impacts of climatic changes and population growth can be keenly felt in the equatorial heat, in drought and floods, and in the chaotic urbanisation of fast-growing nations. The Rift is one of many frontiers in the climate crisis where we can witness a tangling of causes and effects.

But locating ourselves here, within Earth’s processes, and understanding ourselves as part of them, is more than just a way of seeing. It is a way of challenging the kind of short-term, atemporal, election-cycle thinking that is failing to deliver us from the climate and biodiversity crises. It allows us to conceive of our current moment not as an endpoint but as the culmination of millions of years of prior events, the fleeting staging point for what will come next, and echo for millennia to come. We exist on a continuum: a sliver in a sediment core bored out of the earth, a plot point in an unfolding narrative, of which we are both author and character. It brings the impact of what we do now into focus, allowing facts about atmospheric carbon or sea level rises to resolve as our present responsibilities.

The Rift is a place, but ‘rift’ is also a word. It’s a noun for splits in things or relationships, a geological term for the result of a process in which Earth shifts, and it’s a verb apt to describe our current connection to the planet: alienation, separation, breakdown. The Rift offers us another way of thinking.

That we come from the earth and return to it is not a burial metaphor but a fact. Geological processes create particular landforms that generate particular environments and support particular kinds of life. In a literal sense, the earth made us. The hominin fossils scattered through the Rift Valley are anthropological evidence but also confronting artefacts. Made of rock not bone, they are familiar yet unexpected, turning up in strange places, emerging from the dirt weirdly heavy, as if burdened with the physical weight of time. They are caught up in our ‘origin stories and endgames’, writes the geographer Kathryn Yusoff, as simultaneous manifestations of mortality and immortality. They embody both the vanishing brevity of an individual life and the near-eternity of a mineralised ‘geologic life’, once – as the philosopher Manuel DeLanda puts it in A Thousand Years of Nonlinear History (1997) – bodies and bones cross ‘the threshold back into the world of rocks’. There is fear in this, but hope too, because we can neither measure, contend with, nor understand the Anthropocene without embedding ourselves in different timescales and grounding ourselves in the earth. Hominin fossils are a path to both.

The rain, wind and tectonics summon long-buried bones, skulls and teeth from the earth

Those species that cannot adapt, die. Humans, it turns out – fortunately for us, less so for the planet – are expert adapters. We had to be, because the Rift Valley in which we were born is a complex, fragmented, shifting place, so diverse in habitats that it seems to contain the world. It is as varied as it is immense, so broad that on all but the clearest of days its edges are lost in haze. From high on its eastern shoulder, successive hills descend thousands of feet to the plains below, like ridges of shoreward ocean swell. Here, the valley floor is hard-baked dirt, the hot air summoning dust devils to dance among whistling thorns, camphor and silver-leafed myrrh. Dormant volcanoes puncture the land, their ragged, uneven craters stark against the sky. Fissures snake across the earth. Valley basins are filled with vast lakes, or dried out and clogged with sand and sediment. An ice-capped mountain stands sentinel, its razor ridges of black basalt rearing out of cloud forest. Elsewhere, patches of woodland cluster on sky islands, or carpet hills and plateaus. In some of the world’s least hospitable lands, the rain, wind and tectonics summon long-buried bones, skulls and teeth from the earth. This is restless territory, a landscape of tumult and movement, and the birthplace of us all.

My forays into this territory over the past dozen years have only scratched at the surface of its immense variety. I have travelled to blistering basalt hillsides, damp old-growth forests, ancient volcanoes with razor rims, smoking geothermal vents, hardened fields of lava, eroding sandstone landscapes that spill fossils, lakes with water that is salty and warm, desert dunes with dizzying escarpments, gently wooded savannah, and rivers as clear as gin. Here, you can travel through ecosystems and landscapes, but also through time

I used to live beside the Rift. For many years, my Nairobi home was 30 kilometres from the clenched knuckles of the Valley’s Ngong Hills, which slope downwards to meet a broad, flat ridge. Here, the road out of the city makes a sharp turn to the right, pitching over the escarpment’s edge before weaving its way, thousands of feet downwards over dozens of kilometres, through patchy pasture and whistling thorns. The weather is always unsettled here and, at 6,500 feet can be cold even on the clearest and brightest of days.

One particularly chilly bend in the road has been given the name ‘Corner Baridi’, cold corner. Occasionally, I would sit here, on scrubby grass by the crumbling edge of a ribbon of old tarmac, and look westwards across a transect of the Rift Valley as young herders wandered past, bells jangling at their goats’ necks. The view was always spectacular, never tired: a giant’s staircase of descending bluffs, steep, rocky and wooded, volcanic peaks and ridges, the sheen of Lake Magadi, a smudge of smoke above Ol Doinyo Lengai’s active caldera, the mirrored surface of Lake Natron, the undulating expanse of the valley floor.

And the feeling the scene conjured was always the same: awe, and nostalgia, in its original sense of a longing for home, a knowledge rooted in bone not books. This is where Homo sapiens are from. This is fundamental terrane, where all our stories begin. Sitting, I would picture the landscape as a time-lapse film, changing over millions of years with spectral life drifting across its shifting surface like smoke.

Humankind was forged in the tectonic crucible of the Rift Valley. The physical and cognitive advances that led to Homo sapiens were driven by changes of topography and climate right here, as Earth tipped on its axis and its surface roiled with volcanism, creating a complex, fragmented environment that demanded a creative, problem-solving creature.

Much of what we know of human evolution in the Rift Valley builds on the fossil finds and theoretical thinking of Richard Leakey, the renowned Kenyan palaeoanthropologist. Over the years I lived in Nairobi, we met and talked on various occasions and, one day in 2021, I visited him at his home, a few miles from Corner Baridi.

Millennia from now, the Rift Valley will have torn the landmass apart and become the floor of a new sea

It was a damp, chilly morning and, when I arrived, Leakey was finishing some toast with jam. Halved red grapefruit and a pot of stovetop espresso coffee sat on the Lazy Susan, a clutch bag stuffed with pills and tubes of Deep Heat and arthritis gel lay on the table among the breakfast debris, a walking stick hung from the doorknob behind him, and from the cuffs of his safari shorts extended two metal prosthetic legs, ending in a pair of brown leather shoes.

Afterwards, I drove out to the spot where Leakey envisioned his museum being built: a dramatic basalt outcropping amid knee-high grass and claw-branched acacias, perched at the end of a ridge, the land falling precipitously away on three sides. It felt like an immense pulpit or perhaps, given Leakey’s paternal, didactic style, atheist beliefs, and academic rigour, a lectern.

A little way north of Leakey’s home, beyond Corner Baridi, a new railway tunnel burrows through the Ngong Hills to the foot of the escarpment where there is a town of low-slung concrete, and unfinished roofs punctured by reinforced steel bars. For most hours of most days, lorries rumble by, nose to tail, belching smoke and leaking oil. They ferry goods back and forth across the valley plains. The new railway will do the same, moving more stuff, more quickly. The railway, like the road, is indifferent to its surroundings, its berms, bridges, cuttings and tunnels defy topography, mock geography.

Running perpendicular to these transport arteries, pylons stride across the landscape, bringing electricity in high voltage lines from a wind farm in the far north to a new relay station at the foot of a dormant volcano. The promise of all this infrastructure increases the land’s value and, where once there were open plains, now there are fences, For Sale signs, and quarter-acre plots sold in their hundreds. Occasionally, geology intervenes, as it did early one March morning in 2018 when Eliud Njoroge Mbugua’s home disappeared.

It began with a feathering crack scurrying across his cement floor, which widened as the hours passed. Then the crack became a fissure, and eventually split his cinderblock shack apart, hauling its tin-roofed remnants into the depths. Close by, the highway was also torn in two. The next day, journalists launched drones into the sky capturing footage that revealed a lightning-bolt crack in the earth stretching hundreds of metres across the flat valley floor. Breathless news reports followed, mangling the science and making out that an apocalyptic splitting of the African continent was underway. They were half-right.

Ten thousand millennia from now, the Rift Valley will have torn the landmass apart and become the floor of a new sea. Where the reports were wrong, however, was in failing to recognise that Mbugua’s home had fallen victim to old tectonics, not new ones: heavy rains had washed away the compacted sediment on which his home had been built, revealing a fault line hidden below the surface. Sometimes, the changes here can point us forward in time, toward our endings. But more often, they point backwards.

Just a few years earlier, when I first moved to Nairobi, the railway line and pylons did not exist. Such is the velocity of change that, a generation ago, the nearby hardscrabble truck stop town of Mai Mahiu also did not exist. If we go four generations back, there were neither trucks nor the roads to carry them, neither fence posts nor brick homes. The land may look empty in this imagined past, but is not: pastoralist herders graze their cows, moving in search of grass and water for their cattle, sharing the valley with herds of elephant, giraffe and antelope, and the lions that stalk them.

Thousands of years earlier still, and the herders are gone, too. Their forebears are more than 1,000 miles to the northwest, grazing their herds on pastures that will become the Sahara as temperatures rise in the millennia following the end of the ice age, the great northern glaciers retreat and humidity falls, parching the African land. Instead, the valley is home to hunter-gatherers and fishermen who tread the land with a lighter foot.

Go further. At the dawn of the Holocene – the warm interglacial period that began 12,000 years ago and may be coming to a close – the Rift is different, filled with forests of cedar, yellowwood and olive, sedge in the understory. The temperature is cooler, the climate wetter. Dispersed communities of human hunter-gatherers, semi-nomads, live together, surviving on berries, grasses and meat, cooking with fire, hunting with sharpened stone. Others of us have already left during the preceding 40,000 years, moving north up the Rift to colonise what will come to be called the Middle East, Europe, Asia, the Americas.

As geology remakes the land, climate makes its power felt too, swinging between humidity and aridity

Some 200,000 years ago, the Rift is inhabited by the earliest creature that is undoubtedly us: the first Homo sapiens, like our ancestor found in Ethiopia. Scrubbed and dressed, he would not turn heads on the streets of modern-day Nairobi, London or New York. At this time, our ancestors are here, and only here: in the Rift.

Two million years ago, we are not alone. There are at least two species of our Homo genus sharing the Rift with the more ape-like, thicker-skulled and less dexterous members of the hominin family: Australopithecus and Paranthropus. A million years earlier, a small, ape-like Australopithecus (whom archaeologists will one day name ‘Lucy’) lopes about on two legs through a mid-Pliocene world that is even less recognisable, full of megafauna, forests and vast lakes.

Further still – rewinding into the deep time of geology and tectonics, through the Pliocene and Miocene – there is nothing we could call ‘us’ anymore. The landscape has shifted and changed. As geology remakes the land, climate makes its power felt too, swinging between humidity and aridity. Earth wobbles on its axis and spins through its orbit, bringing millennia-long periods of oscillation between wetness and dryness. The acute climate sensitivity of the equatorial valley means basin lakes become deserts, and salt pans fill with water.

On higher ground, trees and grasses engage in an endless waltz, ceding and gaining ground, as atmospheric carbon levels rise and fall, favouring one family of plant, then the other. Eventually, the Rift Valley itself is gone, closing up as Earth’s crust slumps back towards sea level and the magma beneath calms and subsides. A continent-spanning tropical forest, exuberant in its humidity, covers Africa from coast to coast. High in the branches of an immense tree sits a small ape, the common ancestor of human and chimpanzee before tectonics, celestial mechanics and climate conspire to draw us apart, beginning the long, slow process of splitting, separating, fissuring, that leads to today, tens of millions of years later, but perhaps at the same latitude and longitude of that immense tree: a degree and a half south, 36.5 degrees west, on a patch of scrubby grass at the edge of the Rift.

[josh677]

Unveiling Kenya's Wonders: A Journey Through its UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Explore Kenya's rich history and breathtaking landscapes through its UNESCO-listed sites. Discover ancient ruins, vibrant cultures, and unforgettable wildlife encounters.

UNESCO KENYA���S HERITAGE SITES WONDERS

(African Lion in Masai Mara, Africa.)

Kenya is a land full of nature’s beauty, offering a once-in-a-lifetime adventure. The only place in the world to have a unique opportunity to witness the iconic Big Five wildlife and discover the  7 UNESCO World Heritage sites. Kenya ranks just behind South Africa in Africa for the number of UNESCO-listed sites, highlighting its cultural heritage.

( Map of South Africa highlighting the UNESCO KENYA’S HERITAGE SITES WONDERS with actual images for the sites)

South Africa is home to some of the most breathtaking national parks in the world, offering a unique blend of wildlife, stunning landscapes, and rich biodiversity. The South Africa national parks system, managed by SANParks, encompasses renowned destinations like Kruger National Park, Table Mountain National Park, and Addo Elephant National Park. These protected areas are a haven for adventure enthusiasts, wildlife photographers, and nature lovers. Whether you want to experience thrilling game drives, scenic hiking trails, or peaceful camping under the stars, South Africa's national parks promise unforgettable experiences that connect you with nature in its purest form.

The number of internationals arriving to visit wildlife tourism facilities in Kenya from 2019 to 2022, categorized by visitor type.

The graphs below show the country of origin for international arrivals as of 2023

Significance Of Lake TurkanaTurkana, the saltiest of East Africa's big lakes, is a special place where plants and animals can make a home in a tough environment. Its three national parks are critical breeding grounds for migratory birds and significant breeding grounds for Nile crocodiles, hippos, and venomous snakes.

Koobi Fora Fossils and the World Heritage Status of Lake Turkana National Parks

The Koobi Fora deposits are like treasure chests filled with fossils of mammals, molluscs, and other creatures from long ago. Recognized for their importance, the Lake Turkana National Parks were added to the World Heritage List in 1997. They are now jointly managed by (KWS) and (NMK) Kenya Wildlife Services and The National Museum of Kenya, respectively.

Lake Turkana National Parks

Lake Turkana National Park has been separated into three distinct parks: Sibiloi National Park, South Park and the Central Islands National Parks. Each offers a unique and breathtaking experience. They cover a total area of 161,485 hectares, and these parks are surrounded by a starkly beautiful desert landscape seemingly untouched by time.

( Elephants Roaming in the Grasslands of Sibiloi National Park)

( Satellite View Of Central Islands National Park, Turkana, Kenya)

A Desert Lake of Extraordinary Beauty

Located along the Rift Valley, Lake Turkana stretches 249 kilometres from north to south and 44 kilometres wide at its widest point. The average depth of the river is 30 meters, the fourth largest lake in Africa. Its stunning colour has earned it the nickname "Jade Sea."

Mount Kenya: A Majestic Natural Wonder

Towering over East Africa, Mount Kenya is a breathtaking landscape of rugged glacier-clad peaks and lush forested slopes. Established in 1949, Mount Kenya National Park and Forest have been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997 to protect its unique environment and wildlife.

Joint Management

The park has been jointly managed by the Kenya Wildlife (KWS) and The National Museums of Kenya (NMK); the park serves as a vital water catchment area for the region and a crucial habitat for diverse animal species.

(Sunset at Mount Kenya)

Mount Kenya: A Majestic African Peak

Mount Kenya spans the equator approximately 193 kilometres northeast of Nairobi and 480 kilometres from the Kenyan coast. The mountain is the second-highest mountain in Africa. This ancient extinct volcano reaches a towering height of 5,199 meters.

( Image showing different peaks of Mount Kenya, Kenya)

Explore the Beauty of Mount Kenya

Mount Kenya National Park and Forest passes through Africa's majestic second-highest peak and surrounding forested slopes.UNESCO has even called it a World Heritage Site for having the presence of flora and fauna. Explore the park's unique ecosystems by kick starting your hiking and mountaineering adventures, and absorb yourself the rich cultural and historical significance of Mount Kenya.

The table below shows the exciting facts about Mount Kenya

Lamu Old Town: A Timeless Swahili Gem

Nestled on the Kenyan coast, Lamu Old Town is a historical gem known as one of the best-preserved Swahili settlements in East Africa. The town, which dates back to the 14th century, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, highlighting the town’s deep cultural and architectural heritage of the Swahili people.

( lamu old town kenya)

Explore Historical Landmarks

The Lamu Old Town provides visitors the opportunity to discover various important historical places, including the German Post Office Museum, which opened in 1996, as well as the Lamu Fort.

(German Post Office At Old Time Lamu)

Architectural Heritage and Cultural Unity of the Town

The town is famous for its narrow streets and alleyways that facilitate movement solely on foot or with the help of donkeys. The town's architectural style can be characterized as a mix of Swahili, Arabic, Persian, Indian, and European influences.

A Serene Island Escape

Lamu Old Town is a perfect destination for relaxation and recreational activities because of its calm atmosphere. Relax on the white sandy velvety beaches, explore the lively coral reefs, and soak up the sunlight.

Lamu Old Town has now become one of the few destinations that combines history and culture with natural beauty, offering visitors a truly everlasting experience.

Exploring the Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests

The Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests: A Cultural and Ecological Heritage

Nestled along Kenya's coastline, the Mijikenda Kaya Forests are a network of 11 sacred forested sites, each representing a unique Mijikenda community. These fortified villages, dating back to the 16th century, serve as repositories of the Mijikenda people's spiritual beliefs and the resting places of their ancestors.

( Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests, Kenya)

A Blend of History and Nature

The Kaya forests offer a captivating blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty. Explore these sacred sites adorned with shrines, graves, and initiation grounds, and immerse yourself in the rich traditions of the Mijikenda people. 

Discover the diversified varieties of both flora and fauna that grow within these forested havens, including many endemic and endangered species.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site

Recognizing their cultural and ecological significance, the Mijikenda Kaya Forests were officially recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008. The Mijikenda community has taken care of the forests around the Kayas to protect the sacred graves and groves. These forests are now nearly the only remaining parts of the once-large coastal lowland forest.

A Unique and Memorable Experience

Visiting the Mijikenda Kaya Forests is a truly unique and enriching experience. Get involved in the spiritual atmosphere, explore the historical places, and get a chance to learn the rich traditions of Kenya.

Kenya Lake System: A Natural Wonder

The Kenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley)

A UNESCO World Heritage Site

The Kenya Lake System, nestled within the Great Rift Valley, was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011. This stunning natural property passes between the three interconnected lakes, Bogoria, Nakuru, and Elementaita, covering a total area of 32,034 hectares.

( Lake Bogoria With Silicone Hot Water Springs  From Kenya Lake System)

A Landscape of Geological Marvels

Nature’s forces, such tectonics movement and volcanism, have created a distinctive landscape perfect for adventure.

A Wildlife Haven

The lakes support a remarkable diversity of wildlife, including large mammal populations and a wide range of bird species. Spot black rhinos, Rothschild's giraffes, greater kudus, lions, cheetahs, and wild dogs as they roam freely in their natural habitat.

A Birdwatcher's Paradise

The lake is the most important feeding ground for the lesser flamingo and serves as a vital nesting and breeding site for great white pelicans. The Kenya Lake System is renowned for its exceptional birdlife.

Each year, millions of “lesser” flamingos migrate between these three lakes, making it a perfect spot for bird watching. These lake’s are also home to 13 globally endangered bird species.

A Natural Gem

Surrounded by hot springs, geysers, and the dramatic escarpment of the Rift Valley, the Kenya Lake System offers a truly unforgettable experience.

Fort Jesus: A Historic Landmark

Standing proudly at the southern edge of Mombasa, Fort Jesus is a testament to the Portuguese colonial era. The fort was built in the 16th century during the years 1596-1596; this architectural marvel was a strategic outpost guarding the Indian Ocean trade routes. A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2011, Fort Jesus reflects the cultural exchange between Africa,  Arabia, Turkey, Persia, and Europe.

(Fort Jesus With Cannons In The Forefront At Mombasa)

A Blend of Architectural Styles

Designed by Giovanni Battista Cairati, Fort Jesus showcases the Renaissance ideal of geometric harmony and perfect proportions. 

Layout and Form: The fort's layout and form showcase Portuguese military fortification and architectural ingenuity.

Size: Fort Jesus has been declared as UNESCO World Heritage site with an extensive area of 2.36 hectares, including the fort’s moat and nearby lands. The strongly constructed walls that have stood tall till now are a testament to the craftsmanship of the Portuguese military engineer's ingenuity.

A Window Down The Past Lane

Explore the heritage history of Fort Jesus, where the echoes of centuries-old struggles and cultural exchanges still resonate. Discover the fort's unique blend of Portuguese, Arab, and British architectural styles, and learn about the diverse cultures that have influenced its development.

A Must-Visit Destination

Fort Jesus is an enchanting destination for history and architecture lovers. This place is for those people who want to have the experience of the past. Travel through the fort's walls to explore its bastions, which are strategically placed to defend the fort and buildings, and dive deep into the rich history and culture of the region.

Thimlich Ohinga: A Forgotten Fort

The Thimlich Ohinga cultural site was declared a national treasure on April 6, 1982, and was later listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Sites list in 2018. The name "Thimlich Ohinga" comes from the Dholuo language, spoken by the Nilotic people who live in the area. It means "a scary, thick forest”.

The stone walls around the site are made up of loose stones that are put on top of each other without any cutting, shaping or construction material by the tribal people. These walls are pretty tall, ranging from 3 to 14 feet.

(Thimlich Ohinga) 

A Fortified Village of the Mijikenda People

(Traditional Mijikenda Tribe House)

Thimlich Ohinga, meaning "frightening dense forest" in the Dholuo language, was once a fortified village inhabited by the Mijikenda people. The site features intricate circular structures meticulously constructed from carefully fitted dry stones without using mortar.

A Historical Tapestry

While the Luo people have inhabited the region for centuries, archaeological evidence suggests that the original construction of Thimlich Ohinga may have been undertaken by the Bantu people who preceded them. Over time, successive communities have contributed to the site's development through repairs and modifications.

A Vanished Civilization

In the early 1900s, Ohingni faced a decline as people began to leave the area. Stone buildings were no longer built; some older ones crumbled or vanished altogether. Thimlich Ohinga is one of the few remaining stone structures from that time.

A Glimpse into the Past

Explore the fascinating history of Thimlich Ohinga, a window into the past that offers insights into the lives and traditions of the Mijikenda people. 

Discover the intricate architecture of the stone structures, imagine the bustling activity of the village, and appreciate the cultural heritage preserved within this remarkable archaeological site.

Frequently Asked Question

Why is Lake Turkana considered a natural laboratory for studying plant and animal life?Its unique saline environment creates a specialised habitat that supports a diverse range of species.

What are the most significant fossil discoveries made in the Koobi Fora deposits?These deposits have yielded crucial evidence of human evolution, including fossils of early hominids like Homo erectus and Paranthropus boisei.

In which African nation can you find the most UNESCO World Heritage sites? Ethiopia ranks as Africa's 2nd most UNESCO World Heritage Site, with an impressive eleven. Close behind, South Africa boasts ten sites, while Morocco and Tunisia have nine. Algeria, Egypt, Senegal, and Tanzania are followed by seven sites each.

Is there any fossil hunting allowed in the Lake Turkana National Park?No, collecting fossils is strictly prohibited to preserve the scientific and historical value of the site.

How can I learn more about the Mijikenda people's history and culture beyond visiting Thimlich Ohinga? Several museums in Kenya, such as the Mombasa Museum and the Fort Jesus Museum, have exhibits on the Mijikenda people. You can also find books in the museum.

What are the three interconnected lakes in the Kenya Lake System?The Kenya Lake System includes Lake Bogoria, Lake Nakuru, and Lake Elementaita.

What can visitors see and do at Fort Jesus?Visitors can explore the fort's architecture, learn about its history, and enjoy panoramic views of Mombasa.

Conclusion

Exploring these wonders is more than a journey; it’s an opportunity to connect with the essence of Kenya. As you walk through its history and marvel at its natural beauty, you’ll discover a land that celebrates its past while preserving its legacy for future generations.

Let Kenya’s timeless treasures inspire your next adventure and leave you with memories that will last a lifetime. The wonders of this remarkable country are waiting to be unveiled—are you ready to experience them?

[eriadav]

Kenya safari packages with relative prices

Travel Company: DAV Safaris              

Website: www.davsafaris.com

Email:info@davsafaris.com

Tel: +256757795781 or +256701412430

Discover Affordable Kenya Safari Packages, Kenya is a top safari destination, welcoming over 2 million visitors each year, thanks to its stunning landscapes and incredible wildlife. With a variety of safari packages available, from budget-friendly day trips to immersive multi-day adventures, exploring Kenya has never been more accessible. Most packages range from $100 for a single day to about $1,200 for extended experiences, allowing travelers of all budgets to enjoy the beauty and richness of Kenya. Contact for current prices

Discover Affordable Kenya Safari Packages,

Here are five exciting safari options designed to fit various tastes and financial plans, ensuring you can experience the best of what Kenya has to offer without overspending.

1-Day Nairobi City Excursion

The 1-Day Nairobi City Excursion is the perfect introduction to Kenya's vibrant capital. Priced around $100 to $150, this budget-friendly package includes visits to the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust and the Giraffe Centre, where you can interact with orphaned elephants and giraffes. You’ll also explore the Nairobi National Museum, showcasing the region’s rich history. Ideal for travelers with limited time, this day trip offers a compact yet enriching experience of Kenya’s cultural and wildlife heritage, making it an excellent value for your money.

2-Day Masai Mara Safari

For wildlife enthusiasts, the 2-Day Masai Mara Safari is a must. Starting at approximately $300 to $500, this package includes thrilling game drives in the iconic Masai Mara National Reserve. Witness the Big Five—lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, and rhinoceros—against the backdrop of Kenya's stunning landscapes. You'll also have the chance to engage with the Masai people, deepening your understanding of Kenya's culture. This affordable safari offers an unforgettable experience for both first-timers and seasoned travelers, providing exceptional value for your investment.

3 Days Amboseli National Park Safaris

The 3 Days Amboseli National Park Safari, priced around $600 to $800, offers breathtaking views of Mount Kilimanjaro and opportunities to see large herds of elephants. This package includes comfortable accommodations and expert guides who enhance your safari experience with valuable insights into the local wildlife and ecosystems. With ample opportunities for photography and wildlife viewing, this safari is an excellent choice for those seeking a comprehensive exploration of Kenya's natural beauty while staying within budget.

3 Days Masai Mara Safari

Experience the essence of a 3 Days Masai Mara Safari for about $600 to $900. This package offers multiple game drives, maximizing your chances to see diverse wildlife in their natural habitats. Engage with local Masai communities for a cultural experience that enhances your wildlife adventures. With competitive pricing, this safari is ideal for families and groups, ensuring everyone can enjoy the wonders of the Masai Mara without breaking the bank.

4 Days Masai Mara and Lake Nakuru Safari

The 4 Days Masai Mara and Lake Nakuru Safari, starting at $800 to $1,200, combines two of Kenya’s most iconic destinations. Spend two days in the Masai Mara, followed by a visit to Lake Nakuru, famous for its flamingos and stunning scenery. This comprehensive package provides exceptional value, offering diverse experiences—from thrilling game drives to serene bird watching. It’s perfect for travelers wanting to maximize their time in Kenya while enjoying all the beauty the country has to offer at a reasonable cost.

Inquiry for Current Prices

To get the latest prices and customize your ideal Kenya safari experience, inquire with DAV Safaris. Discover how budget-friendly and enriching a safari can be in this breathtaking country. Your adventure in Kenya awaits

[holiday-and-tour-packages]

Celebrate Kenya National Day: Top Events and Traditions to Experience

Kenya celebrates its independence from British colonial authority on December 12th which is also known as Jamhuri Day or Kenya National Day. Kenya celebrates one of its most important national holidays which honours the founding of the Republic and symbolizes the pride and cohesion of the nation. This day is replete with celebrations, cultural activities, and customs that highlight Kenya's lengthy struggle for independence as well as its rich history. Celebrate Kenya National Day with a lively mix of fireworks, music, and cultural festivities throughout the country. Jamhuri Day presents a singular chance for visitors and locals alike to immerse themselves in the rich history lively culture and fierce patriotism that define Kenya. 

You're going to have an amazing time if you decide to travel to Kenya over this extraordinary holiday. Celebrate Kenya National Day,  which include everything from energetic parades and traditional dances to communal feasts and fireworks, truly capture the essence of Kenya. The Kenya National Day Tour Packages are the ideal opportunity to take part in the celebrations and see first-hand the pride Kenyans have in their nation whether you're witnessing elaborate ceremonies in Nairobi or taking in cultural events in smaller villages. 

Here are the Celebrate Kenya National Day: Top Events and Traditions to Experience 

1. National Parades and Ceremonial Events: 

The large parades that are staged in major cities on Kenya National Day are one of the event's main attractions the most well-known one is hosted at Nairobi's Nyayo National Stadium. These parades, which include the Kenya Defence Forces, marching bands and other cultural groups, are an expression of patriotism. Prominent dignitaries like as the President take part at these functions and give remarks that consider Kenya's development and destiny. A great chance to see Kenyan pride culture and solidarity is to attend one of the parades. 

2. Traditional Music and Dance Performances: 

During Jamhuri Day celebrations lively music and dance performances highlight Kenya's cultural diversity. All over the nation people conduct traditional dances like the energizing Kikuyu Mwomboko and the famous Maasai jumping dance. A significant component of the celebrations is music which includes songs and drums that narrate historical events in Kenya. These events foster community unity and offer tourists a joyous opportunity to take in Kenya's diverse cultural fabric. 

3. Street festivals and communal feasts: 

Kenya National Day traditions revolve upon food, with people gathering to partake in street festivals and exchange meals. At communal feasts, traditional foods like grilled beef Nyama Choma, maize porridge Ugali, and collard greens Sukuma Wiki are served. These events highlight Kenyan hospitality and offer a taste of local flavors. Additionally, they foster solidarity and camaraderie among attendees.

4. Lighting of the National Flame: 

The lighting of the National Flame on Jamhuri Day is a very symbolic ceremony that symbolizes Kenya's struggle for independence. The President lights the torch during a solemn ceremony that typically includes a minute of quiet or introspection in Nairobi. As the centrepiece of the day's festivities the lighting of the torch inspires pride and remembrance in Kenya and serves as a potent reminder of the sacrifices made by the country's ancestors. 

5. Visit Historical Sites and Museums: 

Kenya's National Day is an ideal time to explore the nation’s history. Tour museums and historical sites for deeper insights. Visit the Kenya National Archives, Uhuru Gardens, and Nairobi National Museum. Jamhuri Day often features special exhibitions and guided tours. These events highlight Kenya’s colonial past and the path to independence.

6. Fireworks and Evening Celebrations: 

Day is celebrated withcolourful fireworks displays that light up the skies over Nairobi and other major cities as the sun sets. Both locals and tourists are drawn to the street parties, cultural exhibits and live music events that frequently coincide with the fireworks. The day's activities come to a lively and colourful end with the evening celebrations, which create a happy and vibrant environment that lasts well into the night. 

Conclusion: 

Celebrate Kenya National Day also known as Jamhuri Day is a moment of immense pride and solidarity that gives guests a special look into the colourful culture and lengthy history of the nation. The day showcases Kenya at its best with national parades, ceremonial events, and joyful community feasts. Additionally, visitors can witness the symbolic lighting of the National Flame. They can also tour historical sites to understand Kenya’s journey to independence.

Celebrate Kenya National Day with tour packages designed for a complete experience. These packages ensure you see main attractions and night-time fireworks. They also offer insights into Kenya’s history. Enjoy local street festivals and spectacular parades. These celebrations will make a lasting impression.

[wanjikusblog]

Meantime, in sketchy news.

Apparently a person or persons unknown have decided that this oil portrait that's previously been on display at the National Museum in Nairobi, should no longer be part of the national collection but instead go either into storage or become part of someone's private collection.

Subject; Maasai elder standing outside his manyatta. 👇

Whoever took this painting please allow the Kenya national museum access to it. It's meant to be part of the national gallery collection.

[gsagjhdj]

Kenya Safaris With Good Earth Tours - Good Earth Tours

Discover the wonders of Kenya with GoodEarth Tours. From the breathtaking beaches along the coast to the diverse flora and wildlife, our tours offer an unparalleled experience. Explore the Nairobi National Park, where you can witness the iconic Giraffe Centre and get up close with these graceful creatures. Delve into the rich cultural heritage at the National Museum, and embark on thrilling adventures in Amboseli, Lake Nakuru, Hells Gate, and the renowned Tsavo National Parks.

The crown jewel of your Kenyan journey will undoubtedly be the Maasai Mara, home to the awe-inspiring annual Wildebeest Migration – a true natural wonder of the world. Let our expertly curated tours take you on a journey of a lifetime, where you'll create unforgettable memories and immerse yourself in the captivating beauty of this remarkable country. Trust GoodEarth Tours to deliver an experience that will leave you convinced – Kenya is a destination like no other.

[ashfordtours1]

Nairobi Tours & Excursions: ASHFORD TOURS AND TRAVEL LTD

Unveil our wide-ranging selection of Nairobi tours excursions, and trips, which are the very definition of a visit to Kenya's lively and colorful capital. These are provided not only with a city view of the sights of the Karen Blixen Museum and Giraffe Center but also with some safaris in Nairobi National Park. Our offerings of carefully selected inclusive events assure you of an amazing journey that includes history, culture, and wildlife, meeting every traveler's needs in East Africa.

[african-travel-n-tours]

REASONS WHY YOU SHOULD VISIT KENYA

1. Masai Mara National Reserve

Highlights: Known for its spectacular wildlife and the Great Migration, the Masai Mara is one of Kenya’s most famous safari destinations. It offers incredible opportunities to see the Big Five (lion, leopard, buffalo, elephant, and rhino) and experience thrilling game drives.

Activities: Game drives, hot air balloon safaris, cultural visits to Maasai villages.

2. Amboseli National Park

Highlights: Famous for its views of Mount Kilimanjaro, Amboseli is a haven for elephant enthusiasts. The park also features diverse landscapes, including swamps, savannahs, and acacia woodlands.

Activities: Game drives, bird watching, visiting Maasai villages, nature walks.

3. Tsavo National Parks (East and West)

Highlights: Tsavo East is known for its vast savannahs and large herds of red elephants, while Tsavo West features dramatic landscapes with volcanic craters, lava flows, and waterholes.

Activities: Game drives, visits to Mzima Springs (Tsavo West), exploring the Shetani Lava Flows.

4. Nairobi National Park

Highlights: Located just outside Nairobi, this park offers a unique safari experience with the city skyline in the background. It’s home to a variety of wildlife, including rhinos, lions, and giraffes.

Activities: Game drives, visiting the Nairobi Animal Orphanage, walking safaris, cycling.

5. Lamu Archipelago

Highlights: A UNESCO World Heritage site, Lamu is known for its well-preserved Swahili architecture, relaxed atmosphere, and beautiful beaches. It’s a great place to experience traditional coastal culture.

Activities: Exploring Lamu Old Town, relaxing on the beaches, dhow sailing, cultural tours.

6. Diani Beach

Highlights: Renowned for its white sandy beaches and clear turquoise waters, Diani Beach is a popular coastal destination offering a range of water sports and leisure activities.

Activities: Beach relaxation, snorkeling, diving, kite surfing, visiting the nearby Shimba Hills National Reserve.

7. Nakuru National Park

Highlights: Known for its large population of flamingos and diverse bird species, Lake Nakuru also offers the chance to see rhinos and other wildlife.

Activities: Game drives, bird watching, visiting the Menengai Crater, exploring the nearby Hyrax Hill Museum.

8. Hell’s Gate National Park

Highlights: Famous for its dramatic landscapes and geothermal activity, Hell’s Gate offers unique outdoor activities like cycling and hiking through scenic gorges and volcanic formations.

Activities: Cycling, hiking, exploring Olkaria Geothermal Station, rock climbing.

9. Samburu National Reserve

Highlights: Known for its unique wildlife, including the Grevy’s zebra and the Somali ostrich, Samburu offers a distinctive safari experience with stunning arid landscapes.

Activities: Game drives, cultural visits to Samburu villages, bird watching, river safaris.

10. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park

Highlights: Located in southwestern Uganda, Bwindi is renowned for its mountain gorilla trekking experiences. It offers a chance to see these critically endangered primates up close in their natural habitat.

Activities: Gorilla trekking, bird watching, hiking, cultural encounters with the Batwa people.

11. Kisumu

Highlights: Located on the shores of Lake Victoria, Kisumu is a vibrant city with rich cultural heritage and stunning lakeside views. It’s a great base for exploring the lake and nearby attractions.

Activities: Boat trips on Lake Victoria, visiting Kisumu Museum, exploring the Dunga Hill Camp.

12. Laikipia Plateau

Highlights: Known for its conservation efforts and luxury lodges, Laikipia offers a range of unique safari experiences and is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the endangered black rhino.

Activities: Game drives, walking safaris, night safaris, visiting conservation projects like Ol Pejeta Conservancy.

13. Meru National Park

Highlights: Less visited but rich in wildlife, Meru National Park is known for its lush landscapes and variety of species, including the rare albino zebra.

Activities: Game drives, exploring the park’s diverse habitats, visiting the Tana River.

14. Mount Kenya

Highlights: Kenya’s highest peak offers stunning alpine scenery and a range of trekking opportunities. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-visit for adventure seekers.

Activities: Hiking, climbing, nature walks, exploring the park’s diverse ecosystems.

Plan Your Kenyan Adventure Today!

Kenya’s diverse destinations offer something for everyone, from thrilling safaris and cultural experiences to relaxing beach holidays and stunning mountain treks. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, nature lover, or cultural enthusiast, Kenya promises unforgettable experiences and breathtaking landscapes. Pack your bags and get ready to explore the wonders of Kenya – a land of incredible beauty and rich heritage.