#Jai shanker

[bhaktiom]

om jai shiv shanker om namah shivay har har mahadev

[bhaktimusicstation]

Ambe Rani Ke Hoge Didar | | Sadhana Sargam | | Navratri Special Bhajan 2024 | | Sherawali Maa Bhajan

730 views Premiered Apr 12, 2024 #sadhanasargam#mataraniOur dedicated team of spiritual guides, musicians, and artists curates a diverse array of content that caters to the varied tastes and preferences of our global audience. From traditional bhajans steeped in centuries-old wisdom to contemporary interpretations infused with modern melodies, there's something for everyone on Bhakti Music Station. #sadhanasargam#Amberanikehogedidar#matarani Credits: Title - Ambe Rani Ke Hoge Didar Singer- Sadhana Sargam Lyrics - DC Madana Music- Tarun Bathre Project Cordinator- Harish Arora Produced by- Yogesh Dixit & Amit Bhadana Partner - Bhutani Infra Digital Partner- Coin Digital Label - Bhakti Music Station ►Other Popular bhakti song videos •🙏🏻 Devon Ke Dev Mahadev Song -    • Devon Ke Dev Mahadev Song | @akkikaly...   •🙏🏻 Hey Shiv Shankar -    • Hey Shiv Shanker | Suresh Wadkar | Sh...   •🙏🏻 Woh Shri Ram Hain -    • Woh Shri Ram Hain | Amit Bhadana | Di...   ►Other Mata Ke Bhajan song videos •🙏🏻 Mujhe Maa Se Mila De -    • Mujhe Maa Se Mila De || Bharat Kumar ...   •🙏🏻 Bhor Bhai Din Chad Gaya -    • Bhor Bhai Din Chad Gaya Meri Ambe | J...   •🙏🏻 Jai Ambe Gauri Aarti -    • JAI AMBE GAURI AARTI (Lyrical) | जय अ...   But our offerings extend beyond music alone. Dive into thought-provoking discourses, enlightening satsangs, and guided meditations that illuminate the path of devotion and offer practical insights for integrating spirituality into your daily life.. Enjoy & Stay Connected with us ⦿ YouTube: https://rb.gy/a39h8s ⦿ Facebook: https://rb.gy/a39h8s ⦿ Instagram: https://rb.gy/a39h8s Subscribe to Bhakti Music Station today and embark on a transformative voyage of the soul. Let the echoes of devotion reverberate within you, awakening the divine spark that lies dormant in every heart. Search For: mata rani ke bhajan by sadhan sargam, Ambe Rani by Sadhana Sargam, Ambe Rani Ke Hoge Didar

[readtilyoudie]

#

1Q84 by Haruki Murakami

A

Ahsoka by E.K. Johnston | Alias Grace by Margaret Atwood | Alice Have I Been by Melanie Benjamin | Alice’s Adventures In Wonderland by Lewis Carroll | Animal by Lisa Taddeo | Ariadne by Jennifer Saint | Artemis Fowl Series by Eoin Colfer

B

The Band by Nicholas Eames | Bitter by Akwaeke Emezi | The Boxcar Children by Gertrude Chandler Warner

C

Charlotte’s Web by E.B. White | Choke by Chuck Palahniuk | The Chosen and The Beautiful by Nghi Vo | Circe by Madeline Miller

D

The Dark Tower Series by Stephen King | Deerskin by Robin McKinley | The Dictionary of Lost Words by Pip Williams | Dietland by Sarai Walker | Dreadnought by April Daniels

E

Ella Enchanted by Gail Carson Levine | Enders by Lissa Price | The Enlightenment of Bees by Rachel Linden

F

Fable: the Balverine Order by Peter David | Fable: Reaver by Peter David | Fairy Tales of Remnant by E.C. Myers | Fight Club by Chuck Palahniuk

G

Good Omens by Terry Pratchett and Neil Gaiman | The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

H

Hamlet by William Shakespeare | Harper Connelly Series by Charlaine Harris | The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams | The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien | How To Train Your Dragon Series by Cressida Cowell | The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins

I

The Illuminae Files by Amie Kaufman, Jay Kristoff | The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde | Interior Chinatown by Charles Yu | Invisible Monsters by Chuck Palahniuk | Iron Widow by Xiran Jay Zhao

J

K

Killers of a Certain Age by Deanna Raybourn | A Knight of the Word by Terry Brooks

L

Last Flight by Liane Merciel | Loki: Where Mischief Lies by Mackenzi Lee | The Long Way To A Small, Angry Planet by Becky Chambers | The Looking Glass Wars by Frank Beddor | The Lost Girls by Sonia Hartl | Lost in the Never Woods by Aiden Thomas | Lullaby by Chuck Palahniuk

M

The Memoirs of Lady Trent by Marie Brennan | Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides | Misty of Chincoteague by Marguerite Henry

N

A New Dawn by John Jackson Miller | Night of the Living Rez by Morgan Talty | A Noodle Shop Mystery by Vivien Chien | Not Your Sidekick Series by C.B. Lee

O

Oryx & Crake by Margaret Atwood

P

The Penelopiad by Margaret Atwood | Percy Jackson Series by Rick Riordan | Pet by Akwaeke Emezi | Plain Bad Heroines by Emily M. Danforth | The Portrait of Dorian Grey by Oscar Wilde | A Prayer For Owen Meany by John Irving | The Priory of the Orange Tree by Samantha Shannon

Q

R

The Reckoners Series by Brandon Sanderson | Red Riding Hood by Sarah Blakley-Cartwright | The Robber Bride by Margaret Atwood | Ruination by Anthony Reynolds

S

A Series of Unfortunate Events by Lemony Snicket | The Shadow and Bone Trilogy by Leigh Bardugo | Sherlock Holmes by Sir Conan Doyle | The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants by Ann Brashares | Starters by Lissa Price | Survivor by Chuck Palahniuk | A Swiftly Tilting Planet by Madeleine L'Engle

T

The Tale of the Nutcracker by E.T.A. Hoffman | These Ruthless Deeds by Kelly Zekas & Tarun Shanker | These Vicious Masks by Kelly Zekas & Tarun Shanker | To Be Taught If Fortunate by Becky Chambers | Toil & Trouble: 15 Tales of Women & Witchcraft by Elizabeth May | Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson | The Two Princesses of Bamarre by Gail Carson Levine

U

Uglies Series by Scott Westerfeld | Until I Find You by John Irving

V

W

The Wayfarers Series by Becky Chambers | Wayward Children Series by Seanan McGuire | When Christmas Comes Again: The World War One Diary of Simone Spencer by Beth Seidel Levine | The Wicker King by K. Ancrum | William Shakespeare's Star Wars: Verily, A New Hope | A Wind In The Door by Madeleine L'Engle | The Witcher Series by Andrzej Sapkowski | The Wizards of Once by Cressida Cowell | The World According to Garp by John Irving | A Wrinkle In Time by Madeleine L'Engle

X

Y

The Yellow Wallpaper and Other Stories by Charlotte Perkins Gilman | The Young Elites Series by Marie Lu

Z

Zeus Grants Stupid Wishes by Cory O'Brien

[thebobby1432world]

Sursuri Li Web Series Ullu Cast, Release Date, Real Names

Sursuri Li Web Series Ullu Cast: Sursuri Li is the latest web series by Ullu. The web series was released on 1 July 2022. It is available to watch online on the official website and the Ullu app. Ajay Mehra (Sur), Nidhi Mahavan (Surili), Jay Shanker Tripathi (Rajan), Ankur Malhotra (Dawood), and Mahi Khan (Kamini) play the lead in the series. The audience loves the web series. The series received good responses from the audience.

Sursuri Li Web Series Ullu Cast Sursuri Li Web Series Ullu CastSursuri Li Web Series Ullu Story Sursuri Li Web Series Ullu Sursuri Li Web Series Ullu All Details

Sursuri Li Web Series Ullu Cast

- Ajay Mehra (Sur) - Nidhi Mahavan (Surili) - Jay Shanker Tripathi (Rajan) - Ankur Malhotra (Dawood) - Mahi Khan (Kamini) Sursuri Li Web Series Ullu Story The story is about Sur Kumar Dulari's sole ambition in life is to wed the girl of his dreams, an ideal partner who embodies all of his aspirations. However, his father's expectations stand in the way of his dream. The plot takes an intriguing turn when Sur meets Surili, a woman whose yearnings align perfectly with his own. Yet, this is not the end of their love story, as an unforeseen twist is yet to be revealed. Sursuri Li Web Series Ullu GenreDramaCastAjay Mehra (Sur),Nidhi Mahavan (Surili),Jay Shanker Tripathi (Rajan),Ankur Malhotra (Dawood),Mahi Khan (Kamini)OTTUlluRelease Date1 July 2022CategoryWeb Series Sursuri Li Web Series Ullu All Details - Genre: Drama, Romance - Release Date: 1 July 2022 - Director: Hasan Shahid Naqvi - Language: Hindi - OTT Platform: Ullu Disclaimer: The above information is for general informational purposes only. All information on the Site is provided in good faith. However, we make no representation or warranty of any kind, express or implied, regarding the accuracy, adequacy, validity, reliability, availability, or completeness of any information on the Site. Read the full article

[indiejones]

INDIES TOP BOLLYWOOD ACTORS PER DECADE!

 1910’s TOP 10 -

Position

Name

Known For

1

Anna Salunke

Satyavadi Raja Harishchandra

2

Bhalachandra D. Phalke

Sati Tulsi Vrinda

3

R. Nataraja Mudaliar

Keechaka Vadham

4

Dorabji Mewawala

Kangal Kedi

5

G.V. Sane

Valmiki

6

D.D. Dabke

Satyavadi Raja Harishchandra

7

P.G. Sane

Raja Harishchandra

8

Ganpat G. Shinde

Narad Sansar

9

Purshottam Vaidya

Shri Krishna Janma

10

Subramanya Naidu

Markandeya

11

Neelkanth

Kaliya Mardan

  1920s TOP 340 -

1. .Anna Salunke 2. .Janibabu 3. .Mubarak 4. .Hiralal Dutta 5. .Lobo 6. .D.N. Potdar 7. .M. Ismail 8. .Asooji 9. .Haider Shah 10. .Master Mohan 11. .Master Vithal 12. .Ghulam Hussein 13. .Bachubabu 14. .Sakribai 15. .Prithviraj Kapoor 16. .Nripen Bose 17. .Fayma 18. .Amar Choudhury 19. .R. Budhker 20. .Chapgar 21. .Nilamani De 22. .Ardhendu Bandyopadhyay 23. .Tarak Bagchi 24. .Krishna Kumbhar 25. .Sayani Atish 26. .Yakbal 27. .Kunjalal Chakraborty 28. .Bhagwat 29. .Jamna 30. .Shankar 31. .Balabhai 32. .Kashinath Chatterjee 33. .Sorabji Kerawala 34. .V.S. Bapat 35. .Abhyankar 36. .Ghulam Qadir 37. .Ibrahim 38. .Dattopant Sohoni 39. .Baren Roy 40. .Syed Abdus Sobhan 41. .Bapurao Apte 42. .Homi Master 43. .Abdul Pahelwan 44. .Chittaranjan 45. .Ghanshyam Singh 46. .Gulzar 47. .Ghodke 48. .Sardar B. 49. .Bulbule 50. .Nawabzada Nasarullah 51. .Krishnadhan Mukherjee 52. .Atul Sen 53. .J.P. Gidwani 54. .Saqi 55. .Aziz 56. .Bhumen Roy 57. .Tulsi Bandyopadhyay 58. .Dave 59. .P.N. Varne 60. .Leslie 61. .Kantibhushan Bandyopadhyay 62. .Faruki 63. .Jal Balsara 64. .Tinkari Chakraborty 65. .Siraj 66. .Jal Merchant 67. .Puneger Bapeji 68. .Nooman 69. .Faredoon 70. .Prova 71. .Mohanlala 72. .Y.L. Chichulkar 73. .Shashimukhi 74. .Shanker Narmada 75. .A.R. Kardar 76. .Raja Sandow 77. .Amitav Ghosh 78. .Ramesh Niranjan 79. .Joy Narayan Mukherjee 80. .Abdul Rehman Kabuli 81. .Gopalchandra Bhattacharya 82. .Bidkar 83. .Surendranath Ghosh 84. .Vishnupant Pagnis 85. .Bankim Dutta 86. .Baburao Pendharkar 87. .Thatte 88. .Dhansukhlal Mehta 89. .Light Alias 90. .Anant Apte 91. .Kanjibhai Rathod 92. .Moni Burma 93. .Umar 94. .Abdul Razaq 95. .Anant Khule 96. .S. Nazir 97. .G.R. John 98. .Kisan Lal 99. .Khan 100. .Jadhavrao 101. .M. Hussein 102. .Baburao Gade 103. .Damuanna Joshi 104. .Kankabati 105. .Y.V. Rao 106. .Elizer 107. .Dilip Raiji 108. .Fram Sethna 109. .Wadilal 110. .Ahi Sanyal 111. .Dhirendranath Ganguly 112. .Chittaranjan Goswami 113. .Master Rehman 114. .Zunzharrao Pawar 115. .Bhagwati Mishra 116. .Tukaram Mandhere 117. .Sailen Chowdhury 118. .Himmat 119. .Durgadas Bandyopadhyay 120. .Anil Kumar 121. .Tayeb 122. .Charu Roy 123. .Suresh 124. .Master Bachu 125. .Kalipada Das 126. .Ram Kishore 127. .Nandram 128. .Noor Mohammad Charlie 129. .Tulsi Banerjee 130. .Boman Shroff 131. .Alibux 132. .Das 133. .B.K. Mistry 134. .T.P. Kailasam 135. .Ghori 136. .Jai Kishan Nanda 137. .Inamdar 138. .Lala Bijoykishen 139. .Nimai 140. .Hasam 141. .Krishnaji Ghanekar 142. .S. Bhopatkar 143. .Nanda Babu 144. .Nandrekar 145. .Himanshu Rai 146. .Bhanu Banerjee Sr 147. .S.B. Rajhans 148. .Master Bhagaban Das 149. .Jhadhavrao 150. .Khanderao Kondke 151. .Vijay Kumar 152. .Danibabu 153. .Ata Mohamed 154. .W.M. Khan 155. .Gangaram 156. .Nayampally 157. .Shankarrao Bhute 158. .Jairam Desai 159. .Dabir 160. .Baburao Sansare 161. .Dattoba Rajwade 162. .Atul Gangopadhyay 163. .Prafulla 164. .Kali Prasad Ghose 165. .Lalu Bose 166. .Suryakant 167. .Bapuji Punegar 168. .Sundarrao Nadkarni 169. .Hiralal 170. .Navinchandra 171. .Rustom Irani 172. .Harihar Diwana 173. .Tarakumar Bhaduri 174. .Nimai 175. .Sawan Singh 176. .Zaverbhai Kaiser 177. .Dinshaw Bilimoria 178. .Thomas 179. .Mazhar Khan 180. .Behram Vasania 181. .K. C. Roy 182. .Marathe 183. .Jagtap Jr 184. .Manoranjan Bhattacharya 185. .J.C. Daniel 186. .Diwan Sharar 187. .Phani Burma 188. .Athavle 189. .Gani Babu 190. .Sultan Alam 191. .Haridas 192. .Madanlal Vakil 193. .Amboo 194. .K.P.Bhave 195. .Faram 196. .Vishnu 197. .Deben Mullick 198. .Keshavlal 199. .H. Dhodke 200. .Kedar Chatterjee 201. .Mohammad Ishaq 202. .Balasaheb Yadav 203. .Bandopant Sohoni 204. .Balahai 205. .P.R. Joshi 206. .Padval 207. .E. Bilimoria 208. .Satyen 209. .Jaynarayan Mukherjee 210. .Baburao Shinde 211. .Surajram 212. .Kanaknarayan Bhup 213. .Kukreja 214. .Manmatha Pal 215. .Aundhkar 216. .Baburao Datar 217. .Nirmalendu Lahiri 218. .Saiyed Umer 219. .Funniman 220. .Rustomji Patel 221. .Imtiaz Ali Taj 222. .Kshirsagar 223. .Nimbalkar 224. .Nanubhai 225. .Bachhuram 226. .Pandurang Varne 227. .Sushil Ghosh 228. .Sitarampant Joshi 229. .Phatak 230. .Salvi 231. .Trymbakrao Pradhan 232. .Madhav Malasure 233. .Siddimiya 234. .Tatyaba Shelar 235. .Jiban Gangopadhyay 236. .B.S. Rajhans 237. .Bishwanath Bhaduri 238. .Vasant Shinde 239. .Kanu Bannerjee 240. .R.N.Vaidya 241. .Sooraj Ram 242. .Jamshedji Khansaheb 243. .Durgadas Banerjee 244. .Premankur Atorthy 245. .Ganpatrao Bakre 246. .Maneklal Patel 247. .Limaye 248. .Dighe 249. .Ravji Mhaskar 250. .Dwarkadas Sampat 251. .Dhanji 252. .La Tosca 253. .A.K. Chakraborty 254. .Ravi Bhaskar 255. .Ahindra Choudhury 256. .K. G. Gokhale 257. .Madhav Khaire 258. .Bal Gangar 259. .Anand Shinde 260. .Vasantrao Deshpande 261. .Prabhashankar 262. .Gatubhai Vaidya 263. .Yakub 264. .G. R. Mane 265. .Nizam 266. .Chavan 267. .K. B. Athavale 268. .V. Shantaram 269. .M. Udwadia 270. .Nagendra Majumdar 271. .Bachoba 272. .Takle 273. .J. Makhijani 274. .Yusuf Effendi 275. .Madhusudan 276. .Dinesh Ranjan Das 277. .Lalya Gokhale 278. .Vithaldas Panchotia 279. .Prabodh Bose 280. .Himmatlal 281. .Dinkar 282. .Samson 283. .Mehboob Khan 284. .Kartik Dey 285. .M. Manilal 286. .Bhaurao Datar 287. .Nimbalkar 288. .Bapu Gokhale 289. .V. Y. Datar 290. .Putli Baba Vyas 291. .Brojendra Sirkar 292. .Naresh Mitra 293. .Wamanrao Kulkarni 294. .Keshav Narayan Kale 295. .Rajababu 296. .A. P. Kapoor 297. .Bhonsle 298. .Joshi 299. .Bachu Pawar 300. .Jal Khambatta 301. .Sakharam Jadhav 302. .Dada Pendse 303. .Jardos 304. .Laxman Malusare 305. .Kishabapu Bakre 306. .K. Dhaiber 307. .Shankarrao Bute 308. .Krishna Chauhan 309. .Sahadev 310. .Dattopant Sakte 311. .Sajjad 312. .Angelo Ferrari 313. .Bruto Castellani 314. .Bhagaban Das 315. .Keki Adajania 316. .Khorshedji Bilimoria 317. .Manchersha Chapgar 318. .Eugenio de Liguero 319. .Khorshedji Engineer 320. .Master Bubla 321. .Isaac Simon 322. .James Magarth 323. .Aga Hashr Kashmiri 324. .Jashodna Singh 325. .Cawasji Golla 326. .Ardeshir Sanjana 327. .Mr. Palwan 328. .Master Revla 329. .Pestonji Madan 330. .Ardeshir Sanjana 331. .H.B. Waring 332. .Dot Foy 333. .Chales Reed 334. .Ezra Mir 335. .Satyendranath Dey 336. .Dhiraj Bhattacharya 337. .Amritlal Bose 338. .Prafulla Roy 339. .Chani Dutta 340. .Pandit Tulsidutt Shaida 341. .Moman Behram

  1930s TOP 100 –

 1. .K.L. Saigal 2. .P.C. Barua 3. .Nazir 4. .Motilal 5. .Master Vithal 6. .Dinshaw Billimoria 7. .Master Nissar 8. .Gajanan Jagirdar 9. .Ramanand Sharma 10. .Vishnupant Pagnis 11. .K.C. Dey 12. .Paidi Jairaj 13. .Prithviraj Kapoor 14. .Jayant 15. .Chandramohan 16. .Sohrab Modi 17. .Ashok Kumar 18. .Surendra 19. .Gope 20. .Sunder 21. .Nana Palsikar 22. .Mazhar Khan 23. .Salvi 24. .Ganpat Bakre 25. .Nanasaheb Phatak 26. .Keshavrao Date 27. .Kartik Dey 28. .V. Shantaram 29. .Chhudekar 30. .Samson 31. .Noor Mohammad Charlie 32. .Badri Prasad 33. .Naresh Mitra 34. .Wasti 35. .Pahari Sanyal 36. .Prem Adib 37. .Hari Shivdasani 38. .Nandram 39. .Zhunzharrao Pawar 40. .Dhiraj Bhattacharya 41. .Mubarak 42. .Sardar B. 43. .Shiraz 44. .Lala Yaqub / Yakub 45. .Vasantrao Pehalwan 46. .Agha 47. .Trilok Kapoor 48. .E. Billimoria 49. .Elizer 50. .Navinchandra 51. .Ishwarlal 52. .Amar Choudhury 53. .P.F. Pithawala 54. .Maruti Rao 55. .Hiralal 56. .Kashar Butt 57. .Bhanu Bannerjee 58. .Chandrarao Kadam 59. .Sankatha Prasad 60. .Inamdar 61. .M.V. Raju 62. .Atul Sen 63. .Prakash Mani 64. .Gul Hamid 65. .Manilal 66. .Nazir Bedi 67. .Fazlu 68. .Samar Ghosh 69. .Jagdish Sethi 70. .Mansur 71. .Ali Bux 72. .Lobo 73. .Keki Adjania 74. .Sayani Atish 75. .Kanhaiyalal 76. .Jamshedji 77. .Jaynarayan Mukhopadhyay 78. .Bhagwan 79. .Pankaj Mullick 80. .Mehboob Khan 81. .Baburao Gade 82. .Rafiq Ghaznavi 83. .Krishna Kumbhar 84. .Thomas 85. .Bhagwat 86. .Bhudo Advani 87. .Madanrai Vakil 88. .Sadiq Nawab 89. .Bimal Dasgupta 90. .Shahu Modak 91. .Chaman Puri 92. .Madhukar Gupte 93. .Damuanna Malvankar 94. .Debaki Bose 95. .Bhagwandas 96. .Bapurao apte 97. .J.P. Gidwani 98. .Nawab 99. .Zaverbhai 100. .Suresh

  1940s TOP 50-

 Position

Name

Known For

1

K.L. Saigal

Shahjehan

2

Jayant

State Express

3

Gajanan Jagirdar

Ramshastri

4

Karan Dewan

Bahar

5

Shyam

Albela

6

Bharat Bhushan

Mirza Ghalib

7

Prem Adib

Anokhi Ada

8

Nissar

Kisan Kanya

9

Paidi Jairaj

Sholay

10

Surendra

World War Z

11

Dev Anand

Kala Bazar

12

Kishore Sahu

Mayurpankh

13

Dixit

Basant

14

Shyam Sunder

Dholak

15

Balraj Sahni

Baazi

16

Ajit Khan

Zanjeer

17

Ashok Kumar

Mahal

18

Rhada Blank

19

L. Narayan Rao

Chandralekha

20

Sohrab Modi

Mirza Ghalib

21

D.K. Sapru

Pakeezah

22

Manher Desai

Sati Naag Kanya

23

Master Vithal

Zalim Jawani

24

V.H. Desai

Andaz

25

Ashiq Hussain

Neel Kamal

26

Aftab

Husn Ka Chor

27

M. Esmail

Husn Ka Daku

28

Ghulam Rasool

Bulbule Baghdad

29

David Abraham

Yakeen

30

Ghulam Mohammed

Anokhi Ada

31

Sheikh Mukhtar

Do Ustad

32

Premnath Malhotra

Johny Mera Naam

33

John Cawas

Zimbo Ka Beta

34

Musa

35

Paresh Bandyopadhyay

Alakananda

36

Benjamin

Speed Queen

37

Omkar

Do Roti

38

Ram Kumar

39

Kishore Kumar

Sholay

40

Subba Rao G.V.

Dil Aur Deewaar

41

Swaraj Kumar Gupta

Insaaf

42

Romeo

43

Sadiq

Do Ustad

44

Chandra Mohan

Amrit Manthan

45

Chandrakant Gokhale

Love and Murder

46

S. Ahmed

Do Auraten

47

Baburao

Sarovarani Sundary

48

Nehal Sharma

49

Shiv Dayal Batish

Arzoo

50

Pramod Chandra

Banjarey

51

Ramesh Thakur

Roop Ki Rani Choron Ka Raja

52

Prithviraj Kapoor

Mughal-E-Azam

53

Shivraj

Devdas

54

Anil Kumar

55

Ata Mohammed

Shaitani Chakkar

56

Asit Sen

Safar

57

Jeevan Lal

Banjarey

   1950s TOP 10 -

Position

Name

Known For

1

Dilip Kumar

Gunga Jumna

2

Balraj Sahni

Baazi

3

Bharat Bhushan

Mirza Ghalib

4

Ashok Kumar

Mahal

5

Dev Anand

Kala Bazar

6

Raj Kapoor

Mera Naam Joker

7

Shyam

Albela

8

Paidi Jairaj

Sholay

9

Abhi Bhattacharya

Jagriti

10

Guru Dutt

Pyaasa

11

Mahipal

Sampoorna Ramayana

    1960s TOP 30 -

Position

Name

Known For

1

Ashok Kumar

Mahal

2

Sunil Dutt

Mujhe Jeene Do

3

Rajesh Khanna

Anand

4

Dharmendra

Sholay

5

Dev Anand

Kala Bazar

6

Shammi Kapoor

Vidhaata

7

Dilip Kumar

Gunga Jumna

8

Rajendra Kumar Tuli

Jurrat

9

Balraj Sahni

Baazi

10

Shashi Kapoor

Deewaar

11

Prithviraj Kapoor

Mughal-E-Azam

12

Pradeep Kumar

Do Dilon Ki Dastaan

13

Raj Kapoor

Mera Naam Joker

14

Guru Dutt

Pyaasa

15

Manoj Kumar

Roti Kapada Aur Makaan

16

Mehmood

Do Phool

17

Sanjeev Kumar

Sholay

18

Om Prakash

Dus Lakh

19

Raaj Kumar

Kaajal

20

Pran Sikand

Zanjeer

21

Biswajeet Chatterjee

Do Dil

22

Ajit Khan

Zanjeer

23

Sailesh Kumar

Charas

24

Sajjan

Kabuliwala

25

Jeevan Dhar

Kanoon

26

Bharat Bhushan

Mirza Ghalib

27

Jeetendra

Kalyug Ke Avtaar

28

Feroz Khan

Janasheen

29

Sheikh Mukhtar

Do Ustad

30

Dara Singh Randhawa

Kal Ho Naa Ho

   1970s TOP 110-

Position

Name

Known For

1

Rajesh Khanna

Anand

2

Shashi Kapoor

Deewaar

3

Dharmendra

Sholay

4

Sachin

Sholay

5

Ashok Kumar

Mahal

6

Dev Anand

Kala Bazar

7

Govardhan Asrani

Bodyguard

8

Rajendranath Malhotra

The Train

9

Mehmood

Do Phool

10

Vijay Arora

Jeevan Jyoti

11

Rajendra Kumar Tuli

Jurrat

12

Johnny Walker

Anand

13

Satyendra Kapoor

Sholay

14

Sudhir Dalvi

Gandhi

15

Balraj Sahni

Baazi

16

Shammi Kapoor

Vidhaata

17

Raaj Kumar

Kaajal

18

Dilip Kumar

Gunga Jumna

19

Sanjeev Kumar

Sholay

20

Amjad Khan

Sholay

21

Asit Kumar Sen

Anand

22

Kanhaiyalal Chaturvedi

Amber

23

Anwar Hussain

Sachaai

24

Om Prakash

Dus Lakh

25

Jagdeep

Andaz Apna Apna

26

Pradeep Kumar

Do Dilon Ki Dastaan

27

Vinod Khanna

Qurbani

28

Jeevan Dhar

Kanoon

29

Vijay Anand

Guide

30

Raza Murad

Padmaavat

31

Ajit Khan

Zanjeer

32

Murad

Anokhi Ada

33

Joy Mukherjee

Humsaya

34

Manoj Kumar

Roti Kapada Aur Makaan

35

Amitabh Bachchan

Black

36

Iftekhar

Don

37

Mehmood Jr.

Karmyog

38

Ramesh Deo

Anand

39

Vinod Mehra

Jurm Aur Sazaa

40

Utpal Dutt

Agantuk

41

Raj Kapoor

Mera Naam Joker

42

Parikshit Sahni

Sultan

43

Partap Sharma

Nehru: The Jewel of India

44

Sunil Dutt

Mujhe Jeene Do

45

Deb Mukherjee

Karate

46

Premnath Malhotra

Johny Mera Naam

47

Sanjay Khan

1857 Kranti

48

Rishi Kapoor

Kapoor & Sons

49

Kishore Kumar

Sholay

50

Abhi Bhattacharya

Jagriti

51

D.K. Sapru

Pakeezah

52

Feroz Khan

Janasheen

53

Suresh Oberoi

Kabir Singh

54

Manher Desai

Sati Naag Kanya

55

Amol Palekar

Daayraa

56

O.P. Ralhan

Hulchul

57

Rakesh Pandey

Devdas

58

Jalal Agha

Sholay

59

Rehman Khan

Taj Mahal

60

Tarun Bose

Jaal

61

Kiran Kumar

Chalaak

62

Anil Pandya

Maya Darpan

63

Dhumal

Ankhen

64

Shekhar Chatterjee

Marjina Abdulla

65

Nisar Ahmad Ansari

Wahan Ke Log

66

Ravi Khanna

Baaz

67

Swarup Dutt

Manavata

68

Wasti

Saat Sawal Yane Haatim Tai

69

Ravindra Kapoor

Hum Kisise Kum Naheen

70

Tariq

Hum Kisise Kum Naheen

71

Nawab

Gunga Jumna

72

Moolchand

Namak Halaal

73

Sameer Khan

Andhera

74

Agha

Amber

75

Dilip Dutt

Guide

76

Habib

Sholay

77

Bipin Gupta

Nimai Sanyasi

78

Raj Mehra

Sharada

79

Hiralal

Zindagi

80

Dev Kishan

Anand

81

Satyajeet Puri

Jai Radhe Krishna

82

Rashid Khan

Teesri Manzil

83

Jagdish Raj

Ilzam

84

Kamal Kapoor

Don

85

Ratan Chopra

Mome Ki Gudiya

86

Samit Bhanja

Ora Charjan

87

Jankidas

Mayurpankh

88

Ram Sethi

PK

89

V. Gopal

Victoria No. 203

90

Tarun Ghosh

Chor Machaye Shor

91

Brahm Bhardwaj

Anand

92

Surendra Kumar

Suddha

93

Ram Avtar

Phir Wohi Dil Laya Hoon

94

Nasir Hussain

Devdas

95

Sunder

Chaudhary Karnail Singh

96

Naval Kumar

Saat Sawal Yane Haatim Tai

97

Sujit Kumar

Barood

98

Shreeram Lagoo

Gharaonda

99

Dara Singh Randhawa

Kal Ho Naa Ho

100

Girish Karnad

Ondanondu Kaladalli

101

Mahendra Sandhu

Kaun Kitney Pani Mein

102

Ashish Kumar

Raja Harishchandrra

103

Satish Kaul

Janam Janam

104

Paidi Jairaj

Sholay

105

Gemini Ganesan

Naan Avanillai

106

Krishna

Singhasan

107

Shiv Kumar

Lallu Ram

108

David Abraham

Yakeen

109

M.G. Ramachandran

Kudiyiruntha Koyil

   1980s TOP 80 -

Position

Name

Known For

1

Rajesh Khanna

Anand

2

Dharmendra

Sholay

3

Naseeruddin Shah

A Wednesday

4

Dilip Kumar

Gunga Jumna

5

Shashi Kapoor

Deewaar

6

Ashok Kumar

Mahal

7

Farooq Shaikh

Lahore

8

Dev Anand

Kala Bazar

9

Govinda

Holiday

10

Jeetendra

Kalyug Ke Avtaar

11

Vinod Khanna

Qurbani

12

Sanjeev Kumar

Sholay

13

Pradeep Kumar

Do Dilon Ki Dastaan

14

Sachin

Sholay

15

Om Prakash

Dus Lakh

16

Manoj Kumar

Roti Kapada Aur Makaan

17

Raaj Kumar

Kaajal

18

Mithun Chakraborty

The Tashkent Files

19

Om Puri

East Is East

20

Sunil Dutt

Mujhe Jeene Do

21

Mehmood

Do Phool

22

Govardhan Asrani

Bodyguard

23

Ravi Baswani

Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro

24

Rajendra Kumar Tuli

Jurrat

25

Deven Verma

Andaz Apna Apna

26

Kanhaiyalal Chaturvedi

Amber

27

Shreeram Lagoo

Gharaonda

28

Vijay Arora

Jeevan Jyoti

29

Rehman Khan

Taj Mahal

30

Rakesh Roshan

Kaho Naa... Pyaar Hai

31

Rajinikanth

Enthiran

32

Arun Govil

Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama

33

Marc Zuber

Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves

34

Raj Babbar

Bodyguard

35

Om Shivpuri

Sholay

36

Kulbhushan Kharbanda

Lagaan: Once Upon a Time in India

37

Suresh Oberoi

Kabir Singh

38

Jeevan Dhar

Kanoon

39

Nana Patekar

Krantiveer

40

Shammi Kapoor

Vidhaata

41

Rakesh Bedi

Uri: The Surgical Strike

42

Kamal Haasan

Vishwaroopam

43

Deepak Parashar

Nishant

44

Raj Kapoor

Mera Naam Joker

45

Rajeev Kapoor

PremGranth

46

Vijayendra Ghatge

Devdas

47

Premnath Malhotra

Johny Mera Naam

48

Satyendra Kapoor

Sholay

49

Feroz Khan

Janasheen

50

Satish Shah

Main Hoon Na

51

Pran Sikand

Zanjeer

52

Amjad Khan

Sholay

53

Amol Palekar

Daayraa

54

Vinod Mehra

Jurm Aur Sazaa

55

Master Ravi

The Far Pavilions

56

Jackie Shroff

Devdas

57

Biswajeet Chatterjee

Do Dil

58

Pankaj Kapur

Maqbool

59

Aditya Pancholi

Bodyguard

60

Rohan Kapoor

Kranti

61

Ajit Khan

Zanjeer

62

Sanjay Dutt

Munna Bhai M.B.B.S.

63

Sunny Deol

Ghayal

64

Utpal Dutt

Agantuk

65

Raj Kiran

Karz

66

Shafi Inamdar

Hum Dono

67

Amrish Puri

Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom

68

Navin Nischol

Zorro

69

Bharat Bhushan

Mirza Ghalib

70

Laxmikant Berde

Maine Pyar Kiya

71

Ashok Saraf

Karan Arjun

72

Kumar Gaurav

Kaante

73

Anil Kapoor

Slumdog Millionaire

74

Rishi Kapoor

Kapoor & Sons

75

Amitabh Bachchan

Black

76

Salman Khan

Sultan

77

I.S. Johar

Death on the Nile

78

Mahesh Kothare

Zabardast

79

C.S. Dubey

Kismet Palat Ke Dekh

80

Vikram Gokhale

Bhool Bhulaiyaa

  1990s TOP 50 -

Position

Name

Known For

1

Rajesh Khanna

Anand

2

Govinda

Holiday

3

Dharmendra

Sholay

4

Vivek Mushran

Tamasha

5

Naseeruddin Shah

A Wednesday

6

Sanjay Dutt

Munna Bhai M.B.B.S.

7

Ayub Khan

Uttaran

8

Om Puri

East Is East

9

Akshaye Khanna

Dil Chahta Hai

10

Irrfan Khan

The Lunchbox

11

Avinash Wadhawan

Ghar Aaya Mera Pardesi

12

Nana Patekar

Krantiveer

13

Arvind Swami

Thani Oruvan

14

Bobby Deol

Aashram

15

Salman Khan

Sultan

16

Raj Babbar

Bodyguard

17

Amitabh Bachchan

Black

18

Mamik Singh

Ssshhhh... Koi Hai

19

Sudesh Berry

Agle Janam Mohe Bitiya Hi Kijo

20

Siddharth

Baazigar

21

Sunil Dutt

Mujhe Jeene Do

22

Suniel Shetty

Main Hoon Na

23

Chandrachur Singh

Josh

24

Johny Lever

Awara Paagal Deewana

25

Feroz Khan

Janasheen

26

Fardeen Khan

No Entry

27

Anil Kapoor

Slumdog Millionaire

28

Sunny Deol

Ghayal

29

Paresh Rawal

Hera Pheri

30

Jeetendra

Kalyug Ke Avtaar

31

Satish Kaushik

Tere Naam

32

Shah Rukh Khan

Don 2

33

Kader Khan

Taqdeerwala

34

Ajay Devgn

Shivaay

35

Anupam Kher

Hotel Mumbai

36

Rahul Roy

Junoon

37

Rishi Kapoor

Kapoor & Sons

38

Rajinikanth

Enthiran

39

Rakesh Roshan

Kaho Naa... Pyaar Hai

40

Jackie Shroff

Devdas

41

Manoj Bajpayee

Gangs of Wasseypur

42

Sharad S. Kapoor

Josh

43

J.D. Chakravarthi

Satya

44

Akshay Kumar

Hera Pheri

45

Shakti Kapoor

Andaz Apna Apna

46

Amrish Puri

Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom

47

Aamir Khan

Taare Zameen Par

48

Apurva Agnihotri

Pardes

49

Nirmal Pandey

Bandit Queen

50

Vikas Bhalla

Son of Sardaar

51

Kamal Haasan

Vishwaroopam

52

Rahul Bose

Everybody Says I'm Fine!

  2000s TOP 45 -

Position

Name

Known For

1

Govinda

Holiday

2

Irrfan Khan

The Lunchbox

3

Rajinikanth

Enthiran

4

Akshaye Khanna

Dil Chahta Hai

5

Kamal Haasan

Vishwaroopam

6

John Abraham

Dhoom

7

Naseeruddin Shah

A Wednesday

8

Fardeen Khan

No Entry

9

Dev Anand

Kala Bazar

10

Om Puri

East Is East

11

Sharman Joshi

3 Idiots

12

Rishi Kapoor

Kapoor & Sons

13

Karann Nathh

Dil Tera Aashiq

14

Parzaan Dastur

Kuch Kuch Hota Hai

15

Jaaved Jaaferi

Salaam Namaste

16

Yashpal Sharma

Lagaan: Once Upon a Time in India

17

Abhimanyu Singh

Gulaal

18

Rahul Bose

Everybody Says I'm Fine!

19

Ajay Jadeja

Khel

20

Arshad Warsi

Munna Bhai M.B.B.S.

21

Satish Shah

Main Hoon Na

22

Jawed Sheikh

Na Maloom Afraad

23

Rahul Singh

Delhi Belly

24

Razak Khan

Hera Pheri

25

Madhavan

Vikram Vedha

26

Vinay Pathak

Bheja Fry

27

Raj Singh Chaudhary

Thar

28

Arunoday Singh

Apharan

29

Neeraj Vora

Hera Pheri

30

Rajeev Khandelwal

Aamir

31

Salman Khan

Sultan

32

Shah Rukh Khan

Don 2

33

Aamir Khan

Taare Zameen Par

34

Vivek Oberoi

Company

35

Hrithik Roshan

Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara

36

Rajesh Khanna

Anand

37

Manoj Bajpayee

Gangs of Wasseypur

38

Anupam Kher

Hotel Mumbai

39

Sanjay Dutt

Munna Bhai M.B.B.S.

40

Suresh Menon

Fanaa

41

Shiney Ahuja

Bhool Bhulaiyaa

42

Nassar

Bãhubali 2: The Conclusion

43

Shiv Panditt

Shershaah

44

Harman Baweja

What's Your Raashee?

45

Farooq Shaikh

Lahore

 2010s TOP 30 -

Position

Name

Known For

1

John Abraham

Dhoom

2

Arshad Warsi

Munna Bhai M.B.B.S.

3

Madhavan

Vikram Vedha

4

Adil Hussain

Life of Pi

5

Akshaye Khanna

Dil Chahta Hai

6

Rajinikanth

Enthiran

7

Vinay Pathak

Bheja Fry

8

Farooq Shaikh

Lahore

9

Naseeruddin Shah

A Wednesday

10

Salman Khan

Sultan

11

Sunny Deol

Ghayal

12

Rahul Bose

Everybody Says I'm Fine!

13

Sanjay Dutt

Munna Bhai M.B.B.S.

14

Rishi Kapoor

Kapoor & Sons

15

Rajeev Khandelwal

Aamir

16

Vinod Khanna

Qurbani

17

Jaaved Jaaferi

Salaam Namaste

18

Kamal Haasan

Vishwaroopam

19

Irrfan Khan

The Lunchbox

20

Partho A. Gupte

Jasmine Stung

21

Victor Banerjee

A Passage to India

22

Rituparno Ghosh

Dahan

23

Sharman Joshi

3 Idiots

24

Barun Sobti

Iss Pyaar Ko Kya Naam Doon

25

Avinash Tiwary

Laila Majnu

26

Manoj Bajpayee

Gangs of Wasseypur

27

Aamir Khan

Taare Zameen Par

28

Prabhas

Bãhubali: The Beginning

29

Raj Singh Chaudhary

Thar

30

Kay Kay Menon

Haider

[studio18news]

మోదీ కేబినెట్లో అత్యుత్తమ మంత్రి ఈయనేనట.. ‘ఇండియాటుడే-కార్వీ ఇన్ సైట్స్’ సర్వేలో వెల్లడి ఇండియాటుడే - కార్వీ ఇన్ సైట్స్ నిర్వహించిన 'మూడ్ ఆఫ్ ది నేషన్' సర్వేలో ఆసక్త��కర ఫలితాలు వెల్లడయ్యాయి. ప్రధాని మోదీనే మళ్లీ ప్రధాని కావాలని 66 శాతం మంది కోరుకున్నారు.

[everynewsnow]

मां काली का वह चमत्कारिक मंत्र, जिसके प्रयोग से खुुुुुुुुुुल जाते हैं सफलता के द्वार!

मां काली का वह चमत्कारिक मंत्र, जिसके प्रयोग से खुुुुुुुुुुल जाते हैं सफलता के द्वार!

शनिवार से शुरु करें ये साधना, रात का प्रयोग सुबह तक दे देगा चमत्कारी प्रभाव… सप्ताह में शनिवार के दिन के कारक देव जहां शनिदेव माने जाते हैं। वहीं माता काली को शनि ग्रह को संचालन करने वाली देवी माना जाता है। ऐसे में मां काली की पूजा के लिए शनिवार का दिन सबसे श्रेष्ठ माना गया है। जानकारों के अनुसार यूं तो मां भगवती काली को प्रसन्न करने के लिए तांत्रिक ग्रंथों में अनेक मंत्र बताए गए हैं, लेकिन…

[bollywoodmixtape]

Monday Morning Shiv Bhajans Singers: Anuradha Paudwal, Suresh Wadkar, Vinod Rathod, Rajendra Kachru 00:00 ♫ Om Namah Shivay 04:42 ♫ Jai Shiv Shankar Jai Bhole Baba 11:15 ♫ Aarti (Om Jai Gangadhar) 20:22 ♫ Jai - Jai Shiv Shanker 24:56 ♫ Jai Shankar Chandra Bhaal 32:59 ♫ Jai Shiv Shankar Jai Gangadhar 39:40 ♫ Mujhe Moh Aur Maya Se -- सोमवार Special Non Stop शिवजी के भजन I Monday Morning Shiv Bhajans I ANURADHA PAUDWAL, SURESH WADKAR (via T-Series Bhakti Sagar)

[shankarjaikishanfansassnintl]

Courtesy T.r. Patel L to R.... Premshanker Nayak ji Sangit Guru as his father, Hirabhai, Nayakji was Sangit Teacher at Sangit Shala at, Vansda State and after his death his Son Prem Shanker Nayak ji was joined( Kali topi and in Dhoti), Ghanshyambhai, Jai's Freind as his Father, Shri. Booch Saheb was Principal at Shri Pratap High school, Vansda, #Jaikishanji and last also Jaikishan, who was son of Jaikishanji' s sister staying at Valsad #Dahyabhai father of also belongs to Kosamba Bhagda, near Valsad where Jaikishanji was born and when Jai was of eleven Dahyabhai Panchal settled at #Vansda is 65 kms far from #Valsad of #Surat District. Caption by #udayjoglekar https://www.instagram.com/p/CmXOfcHB_j9/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

[bhaktiom]

om jai shiv shanker om namah shivay om png

[the-sound-and-the-fury]

Books of 2018

And here is my my annual book round up! This year I bumped my Goodreads challenge up from 70 to 80, and wound up reading 113 (which is a little less than last year, but some of these books were very long). But I once again benefited from my friend group being so dedicated to harassing each other with more books to read (and also the Silent Book Club that meets in Boston which has given me some time to focus on reading).

But as usual, I’ve bolded my top 18 books, and italicized my next 10 honorable mentions. And I’ve put a strike through my bottom 5 books that I managed to finish. This was a little difficult to do because I reread a few books this year (like Harry Potter, and The Princess Diaries) and I’m not including those.That said, the rereads affected my ratings, and I really didn’t find myself blown away by as many books. This is also possibly because a lot of these books were part of series, but ultimately I felt I had a significant majority of books that were either pretty good or meh.

(I would also link to all my monthly posts for these, but I’d read that links will interfere with searching tags on Tumblr (because this website is working overtime to dig its own grave), so you can just search Books of 2018 on my page for yourself.)

Dirty Deeds - HelenKay Dimon

Wishful Drinking - Carrie Fisher

The Magpie Lord (A Charm of Magpies #1) - KJ Charles

Everything is Awful - Matt Bellassai

Foolish Hearts - Emma Mills (OwlCrate)

A Case of Possession (A Charm of Magpies #2) - KJ Charles

The Dead Moms Club - Kate Spencer

First Frost (Waverly Family #2) - Sarah Addison Allen

The Cruel Prince (The Folk of the Air #1) - Holly Black (January 2018 OwlCrate)

Persepolis Riding (The Expanse #7) - James SA Corey

Flight of Magpies (A Charm of Magpies #3) - KJ Charles

HeartShip (Full Hearts #1) - Amy Jo Cousins

HeartOn (Fully Hearts #2) - Amy Jo Cousins

The Last of August (Charlotte Holmes #2) - Brittany Cavallaro

They Both Die at the End - Adam Silvera

Simon vs. The Homo Sapiens Agenda - Becky Albertalli (reread)

Remedial Rocket Science (Chemistry Lessons #1) - Susannah Nix

The Hazel Wood (The Hazel Wood #1) - Melissa Albert (OwlCrate)

Intermediate Thermodynamics (Chemistry Lessons #2) - Susannah Nix

Boy Toys (Hot Off the Ice #3) - AE Wasp

Skater Boy (Hot Off the Ice #4) - AE Wasp

The Comedy of Errors - William Shakespeare

Opal (The Raven Cycle #4.5) - Maggie Stiefvater

Vicious (Villains #1) - VE Schwab

The Case for Jamie (Charlotte Holmes #3) - Brittany Cavallro

When the Moon Was Ours - Anna-Marie McLemore

Working It (Ringside Romance #1) - Christine d’Abo

Faking It (Ringside Romance #2) - Christine d’Abo

The Color of Magic (Discworld #1) - Terry Pratchett

Making It (Ringside Romance #3) - Christine d’Abo

Losing It (Ringside Romance #4) - Christine d’Abo

Advanced Physical Chemistry (Chemistry Lessons #3) - Susannah Nix

Caraval (Caraval #1) - Stephanie Garber

These Vicious Masks (These Vicious Masks #1) - Tarun Shanker and Kelly Zekas

Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone (HP #1) - JK Rowling

Carry the Ocean (The Roosevelt #1) - Heidi Cullinan

Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (HP #2) - JKR

Squared Away (Out of Uniform #5) - Annabeth Albert

Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (HP #3) - JKR

Helping Hand (Housemates #1) - Jay Northcote

Ace of Shades (The Shadow Game #1) - Amanda Foody

Like a Lover (Housemates #2) - Jay Northcote

Practice Makes Perfect (Housemates #3) - Jay Northcote

Watching and Wanting (Housemates #4) - Jay Northcote

Puddin’ (Dumplin’ #2) - Julie Murphy

Starting from Scratch (Housemates $5) - Jay Northcote

Pretty in Pink (Housemates #6) - Jay Northcote

Can’t Help Myself - Meredith Goldstein

The Astonishing Color of After - Emily XR Pan

Adrift (Cruising #1) - LA Witt

How to Marry a Werewolf (Claw and Courtship #1) - Gail Carriger

Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (HP #4) - JKR

A Court of Frost and Starlight (ACOTAR #3.1) - Sarah J Maas

Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (HP #5) - JKR

Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (HP #6) - JKR

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows (HP #7) - JKR

City of Ghosts (Cassidy Blake #1) - Victoria Schwab

Leah on the Offbeat (Creekwood #2/Simonverse #3) - Becky Albertalli

Level Up - Annabeth Albert

Ship It - Britta Lundin

Failure is an Option - H Jon Benjamin

From Twinkle, With Love - Sandhya Menon

Daughter of the Siren Queen (DOTPK #2) - Tricia Levenseller

I’ll Be Gone in the Dark - Michelle McNamara

Tight Quarters (Out of Uniform #6) - Annabeth Albert

Summer of Salt - Katrina Leno

The Bear and the Nightingale (Winternight Trilogy #1) - Katherine Arden

And I Darken (The Conqueror’s Saga #1) - Kiersten White

On Duty (Smoke and Bullets #1) - AR Barley

Into the Drowning Deep (Rolling in the Deep #1) - Mira Grant

Broken Protocol (Smoke and Bullets #1) - AR Barley

A Duke in the Night (The Devils of Dover #1) - Kelly Bowen

I’ve Got My Duke to Keep Me Warm (The Lords of Worth #1) - Kelly Bowen

A Good Rogue is Hard to Find (The Lords of Worth #2) - Kelly Bowen

You’re the Earl That I Want (The Lords of Worth #3) - Kelly Bowen

Duke of My Heart (Season for Scandal #1) - Kelly Bowen

From the Notebooks of a Middle School Princess (From the Notes of a Middle School Princess #1) - Meg Cabot

Royal Wedding Disaster (From the Notebooks of a Middle School Princess #2) - Meg Cabot

A Duke to Remember (Season for Scandal #2) - Kelly Bowen

Uprooted - Naomi Novik

Royal Crush ( From the Notebooks of a Middle School Princess #3) - Meg Cabot

The Looking Glass - Janet McNally

Royal Crown (From the Notebooks of a Middle School Princess #4) - Meg Cabot

Practical Magic - Alice Hoffman

Princess in Love (The Princess Diaries #3) - Meg Cabot

Competence (The Custard Protocol #3) - Gail Carriger

Empire of Storms (Throne of Glass #5) - Sarah J Maas

Princess in Waiting (The Princess Diaries #4) - Meg Cabot

Girls of Paper and Fire - Natasha Ngan

The Wedding Date - Jasmine Guillory

Muse of Nightmares (Strange the Dreamer #2) - Laini Taylor

Vengeful (Villains #2) - VE Schwab

An Absolutely Remarkable Thing - Hank Green

The Graveyard Book - Neil Gaiman

Syncopation (Twisted Wishes #1) - Anna Zabo

Leo Loves Aries (Signs of Love #1) - Anyta Sunday

Scorpio Hates Virgo (Signs of Love #2) - Anyta Sunday

Gemini Keeps Capricorn (Signs of Love #3) - Anyta Sunday

Before the Devil Breaks You (The Diviners #3) - Libba Bray

The Hating Game - Sally Thorne

Tower of Dawn (Throne of Glass #6) - Sarah J Maas

Kingdom of Ash (Throne of Glass #7) - Sarah J Maas

Pride - Ibi Zoboi

The Final Empire/Mistborn (Mistborn #1) - Brandon Sanderson

The Omega Objection (San Andreas Shifters #2) - GL Carriger

This is Kind of and Epic Love Story - Kheryn Callendar

The Kiss Quotient - Helen Hoang

Strange Practice (Dr. Greta Helsing #1) - Vivian Shaw

Spinning Silver - Naomi Novik

First & Then - Emma Mills

The Bullet Journal Method - Ryder Carroll

What Happens at Christmas - Jay Northcote

Better Not Pout - Annabeth Albert

DNF

The Glass Spare (The Glass Spare #1) - Lauren DeStefano (OwlCrate)

The Taming of the Shrew - William Shakespeare

Running With Lions - Julian Winters

[thebobby1432world]

Sursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu Cast, Release Date, Real Names

Sursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu Cast: Sursuri Li Part 2 is the latest web series by Ullu. The web series was released on 8 July 2022. It is available to watch online on the official website and the Ullu app. Ajay Mehra (Sur), Nidhi Mahavan (Surili), Jay Shanker Tripathi (Rajan), Ankur Malhotra (Dawood), and Mahi Khan (Kamini) play the lead in the series. The audience loves the web series. The series received good responses from the audience.

Sursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu Cast/ Image Credit: Ullu Sursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu CastSursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu Story Sursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu Sursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu All Details

Sursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu Cast

- Ajay Mehra (Sur) - Nidhi Mahavan (Surili) - Jay Shanker Tripathi (Rajan) - Ankur Malhotra (Dawood) - Mahi Khan (Kamini) Sursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu Story The story is about Sur and Surili are married, but their long-awaited dream of a steamy night is still far from reality. Sur tries various ways to fulfil their desires, but no matter how much they try, destiny has something else in store. Sursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu GenreDramaCastAjay Mehra (Sur),Nidhi Mahavan (Surili),Jay Shanker Tripathi (Rajan),Ankur Malhotra (Dawood),Mahi Khan (Kamini)OTTUlluRelease Date8 July 2022CategoryWeb Series Sursuri Li Part 2 Web Series Ullu All Details - Genre: Drama, Romance - Release Date: 8 July 2022 - Director: Hasan Shahid Naqvi - Language: Hindi - OTT Platform: Ullu Disclaimer: The above information is for general informational purposes only. All information on the Site is provided in good faith. However, we make no representation or warranty of any kind, express or implied, regarding the accuracy, adequacy, validity, reliability, availability, or completeness of any information on the Site. Read the full article

[indiaepost]

Jimpa reiterates commitment to make state healthy and clean

Jimpa reiterates commitment to make state healthy and clean

IEP Chandigarh/Hoshiarpur, October 2 Water supply and sanitation Minister Punjab Mr. Brahm Shanker Jimpa today reiterated the firm commitment of state government to make state healthy and clean. Presiding over state level function to mark Swach Bharat Diwas here today, the Minister, accompanied by Deputy Speaker Punjab Vidhan Sabha Mr. Jai Krishan Singh Rori, said that under ‘My village, my…

[indiejones]

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[skinnybonesmusic]

SOBER RAVERS UNION – LAFHOMME  [25-05-2022]

SOBER RAVERS UNION LaFHomme Guest Mix La Face B Wednesday, May 25, 2022, 8pm EST

TRACKLIST

DJ Python – Club Sentimental Vol Three [Incienso] Laced – FCUK [Causal Chain] Gescom – Key Nell 1 [SKAM] Duppy Remover – God’s Child [Still.FM] Bunzinelli – Call In Blue [LaRama] Bclip – Brnk [Ilegal Internacional] Orlando Voorn – The Drop [Nighttripper] Coco Em feat. Sisian & Kasiva – Land (Black) First [InFiné] Arkajo – Truth [Arkajo] Honeydrip – Outta Here (Ouri Remix) [self] Dexter – Space Booty [Clone] OJPB – Bre-som (Je porte pas de) [unreleased] NPNP – Graph Attack [Cold Cache] Joel Eel – Fragrance Unity [Perpetual Care] Jordan Dessar – Forbidden Fruit [Equal People]

LAFHOMME GUEST MIX

LilC4 – Nana Jay R Neutron - BBHMM estoc - She Who Laughs Last ft. Archangel Lorenzo BITW – Basta ft. Mc Yallah & Swordman Kitala Ginuwine – Pony (BYGARDO X BURN Bootleg) El Alfa x CJ x El Cherry Scom – La Mamá De La Mamá (Akalex Remix) Don Toliver x Aaliyah – No Idea x One in A Million (Mashup) Charli XCX – Focus (Yaeji Remix) Mvntana DJ Taj – Caillou Jersey Mix ft. DJ Taj Jay R Neutron – WOBBLE THAT ASS SAPPHIR22 – BRUJONASO DJ Nativesun – Hold On Shankers (DJ Nativesun edit) Jay R Neutron – WHERE U BEEN? MATRAKK – Romantic Dream estoc – SAN IRIS (FOR NETFLEX) VOLANT & Integra – Reality Zomby – Euphoria Thys – Unmoved Mover LazyGod – MIRANDA COSGROVE Namasenda – ☆ ft. Oklou DJ SWISHA – RIP AALIYAH DJ Rashad – Only One ft. Spinn & Taso Xxtarlit⚸ – I Felt You Machinedrum – Infinite Us (Ticklish Remix) úlvur – tears in the club (úlvur DnB Edit) Haunt – Falling In Love Erika De Casier  – What U Wanna Do? (DJ G2G Club Edit) SUS1ER – CLARITY 7038634357 – No Hate Is A Cold Star (Wa?ste Remix)

[laquimeradegupta]

APOYO MUTUO EN AVES: grupos de forrajeo mixtos

En la anterior entrada del blog abordamos el apoyo mutuo intraespecífico en fringílidos, córvios y en algunas de las grandes aves migratorias.

Sugerimos que el apoyo mutuo o mutualismo ha sido una fuerza moldeadora de la evolución del comportamiento en las aves y que las hipótesis de la selección por parentesco no llega a explicar fenómenos que ocurren mucho más allá del grupo familiar.

APOYO MUTUO INTERESPECÍFICO EN AVES

Imaginemos ahora que, tras largas semanas de planificación con tus amistades, cogéis vuestras bicicletas y, durante 4 años, os dais a la buena vida, recorriendo pueblos y caminos; visitando los mejores arbustos del lugar para saborear los mejores frutos de verano y otoño; escogiendo los mejores árboles donde pasar la noche. Tras esos cuatro años habéis recorrido más de 1000 kilómetros (si, no habéis hecho más de un kilómetro al día, pero habéis explorado mucho en vuestro paseo). ¡Qué grandes amistades! [ver entrada anterior]. Imaginemos también que, durante vuestro viaje, os hospedáis en un humilde albergue y, para reponer fuerzas, bajáis al comedor. Allí os encontráis con una escena no esperada. Cerdos, caballos, gatos, perros y burros se encuentran todos comiendo allí mismo. Sin apenas inmutaros, os sentáis a la mesa, entremezclados con ellos, comiendo y vigilando. Nunca se sabe cuando puede venir un gran depredador.

Exactamente esto es lo que ocurre de forma habitual en las aves. Es frecuente que en la campiña, en los parques de las grandes urbes o en los bosques más frondosos grupos de varias especies de aves se desplacen y se alimenten a la vez, permaneciendo unidos. Son grupos pobremente organizados, de dos o más miembros, de diferentes especies que, sin embargo, permanecen juntos durante la alimentación y otras actividades temporales.

Uno de los biólogos de la conservación y ecólogos más importantes de EE.UU., John Whittle Terborgh, sugirió en los años 1990 tres hipótesis evolutivas que intentaban dar explicación al hecho de que las aves de diferentes especies cooperan durante el forrajeo en bosques y campos (1). De hecho, su capacidad de cooperación es tan flexible que este autor, en su revisión se pregunta específicamente por este asunto para sacar principios explicativos que ayuden a comprender la cooperación en primates.

La primera hipótesis, llamada "la manada egoísta", que basaría su sustento teórico en el llamado "efecto masa" o efecto de "protección del número", afirma que, evolutivamente, se habría favorecido comportamientos que llevan a la unión en grandes grupos debido a la reducción del riesgo de ser depredado para cada individuo.

La segunda hipótesis es la llamada "confusión en la elusión del depredador" y se basaría en una inferencia, a partir de a datos sobre fisiología animal que indican una mayor dificultad de los depredadores en la selección y captura de presas en el caso de grupos numerosos, en una especie de disrupción sensorial debida precisamente al elevado número de presas.

La tercera hipótesis es conocida como "más ojos y más oídos" y se basa en el teórico beneficio que existiría entre las diferentes especies al percatarse, con una mayor probabilidad que si estuvieran solas o en grupos pequeños, de la existencia de depredadores en la zona. existirían individuos de algunas especies que "explotarían" las llamadas de peligro de otras para beneficio propio. Con respecto a esta hipótesis un trabajo de Hari Sridhar, Guy Beauchamp y Kartik Shanker, del Centro para las ciencias ecológicas (Instituto Indio de la ciencia, en Bangalore), ha revisado buena parte de la literatura científica y han confirmado ciertos roles existentes en los grupos de forrajeo: líderes y seguidores (2). Los líderes son aquellos individuos que marcan el ritmo de escape al grupo. Según este trabajo, y esto es lo novedoso, suelen ser aves con cría cooperativa (al menos un miembro que no es un progenitor participa del cuidado de la descendencia), mientras que los seguidores tienden a ser aves insectívoras, de pequeño tamaño, que pueden, o no, criar cooperativamente. En este mismo sentido, Terborgh ya se había dado cuenta que no era lo mismo un grupo de forrajeo mixto en una zona de vegetación espesa que una zona de campo abierto con vegetación más o menos dispersa: la visibilidad de los potenciales depredadores no es la misma y que, por tanto, su composición también era distinta. Los lazos familiares y de amistad férrea son mucho más probables en los grupos de forrajeo mixto de vegetación espesa, así como también tienden a ser grupos de menor tamaño.

¿No le ha extrañado al lector hasta este momento algo? En efecto: el lenguaje que utiliza  Whittle Terborgh para referirse a sus hipótesis. Da igual en qué consista el proceso; da igual si los grupos están cohesionados por mecanismos secundarios más allá de la cesión territorial temporal. No importa. Lo que hay que hacer poner un nombre rimbombante a la hipótesis y que, además, esta contenga la palabra egoísta.

De hecho, si acudimos a la literatura existente sobre las relaciones interespecíficas, veremos que el egoísmo, como tal, no está definido. Sí que lo está si acudimos a la literatura sociobiológica. En sociobiología, el egoísmo (hablando a nivel evolutivo) es un comportamiento que brinda un beneficio al ejecutor y causa un daño al receptor del mismo. Es un juego de suma cero. El ejemplo clásico sería la depredación. Pero los sociobiólogos, históricamente, han estudiado otros comportamientos más sutiles, como por ejemplo las "manadas egoístas", la selección sexual o la explicación (supuestamente científica) de la selección natural ligada al parentesco. Toda su jerga sobre el "interés del individuo" (y luego la más reduccionistas "somos vehículos de genes" así los organismos no somos más que "autómatas" al servicio de éstos) acabó por impregnar la ecología y, en realidad, casi todas las ramas de la biología.

¿Es egoísta un proceso evolutivo que ha convergido en un grupo de individuos que se sienten más seguros en grupo que en solitario?, ¿dónde está el efecto negativo sobre aquel que recibe el comportamiento (cualquiera de los miembros de la manada)?

Es por tanto, desde el propio punto de vista conceptual de quien plantea una relación interespecífica egoísta, un error ver en la agregación y el beneficio mutuo un comportamiento egoísta. La seguridad y la protección del número es la causa última de que evolucione un comportamiento gregario, entre especies y dentro de las propias especies. La causa próxima probablemente se deba a una disminución del estrés al sentirse rodeado de otros individuos de la misma o de otra especie. Lo importante de todo este razonamiento es que este tipo de comportamientos, a nivel evolutivo, solo pueden calificarse como mutualistas o de apoyo mutuo (en el caso de que todos los individuos se beneficien del efecto numérico del grupo o de la existencia de una igual probabilidad de emitir señales de alarma) o de comensalismo (en el caso de que algunos individuos se beneficien de un comportamiento que, de todas formas, iba a producirse igualmente).

El lenguaje sociobiológico sigue llenando literatura científica y popular, justificando los comportamientos, que a todas luces son cooperativos, en base al egoísmo individualista en un plano evolutivo. Esto se ha hecho históricamente para hacer tremendamente tentadora la falacia naturalista para el entonces emergente neoliberalismo. Es más, es conocido el análisis histórico del paleontólogo Stephen Jay Gould sobre las regresiones que se producen en épocas de crisis (como la que supuso la emergencia global del neoliberalismo) en la forma de interpretar los hechos científicos y adaptarlos a ideológicas conservadoras y/o reaccionarias que justifican repartos desiguales de los recursos o, incluso, la eliminación de ciertos grupos étnicos y/o ideologías.

Sin embargo, el actual paradigma evolutivo de la síntesis extendida deja de lado estas clasificaciones interesadas y reconoce lo evidente: Piotr Kropotkin tenía razón al considerar el apoyo mutuo como un factor en la evolución.

Pero sigamos con lo que nos ha traído hasta aquí: los grupos de forrajeo mixtos en aves. Carboneros, pájaros carpinteros y otros fringílidos (verderones, verdecillos, etc.) trepadores, reyezuelos o currucas tienden a formar también grupos mixtos de forrajeo. También otras aves, como las columbiformes y algunas exóticas en Europa como las cotorras.

Russell Greenberg y colaboradores (3) han estado estudiando qué ocurre en estos grupos de forrajeo mixto. Para empezar, han constatado algo lógico, pero no por ello menos importante. Realmente la competencia no existe: las interacciones hostiles fueron poco frecuentes en las bandadas, siendo en su mayoría de naturaleza intraespecífica. Es más, a mayor densidad poblacional de aves en un lugar, mayor probabilidad de formación de grupos de forrajeo mixtos. Es decir, aunque podríamos pensar que un mayor número de aves que explotan básicamente el mismo tipo de recursos (semillas o pequeños animales del suelo) por unidad de superficie nos llevaría a la competencia, ocurre todo lo contrario: es más probable que las aves se reúnan y cooperen para buscar comida y protegerse de los depredadores.

Por último nos podríamos preguntar cómo se puede producir esta cooperación entre especies. Aquí creemos que es clave la hipótesis de Frans de Waal sobre el papel que juega la empatía en los vertebrados. Mecanismo que, en un principio, emergería dentro del apoyo interfamiliar, una vez constituido como parte de la estructura cerebral, a través de la amigdala, la reacción empática se extiende a otros individuos no necesariamente emparentados. Elementos de cohesión grupal, como el reconocimiento de propios y extraños al grupo ayudarían en el proceso de cohesión de estos grupos. En el caso de los grupos de forrajeo mixto, una "relajación evolutiva" de lo que se considera extraño o potencialmente dañino daría lugar a la admisión dentro de los grupos de alimentación de una creciente diversidad de especies (4).

REFERENCIAS

Terborgh, J. (1990). Mixed flocks and polyspecific associations: costs and benefits of mixed groups to birds and monkeys. American Journal of Primatology, 21(2), 87-100.

Sridhar, H., Beauchamp, G., & Shanker, K. (2009). Why do birds participate in mixed-species foraging flocks? A large-scale synthesis. Animal Behaviour, 78(2), 337-347.

Greenberg, R. S. (2001). Birds of many feathers: the formation and structure of mixed species flocks of forest birds. On the move: how and why animals travel in groups.

De Waal, F. (2011). La edad de la empatía. Somos altruistas por naturaleza.