#Isocyanate Industry
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Isocyanate Market Size and Share Analysis: Key Growth Trends and Projections
Global Isocyanate Market Overview: Major Trends and Insights
The Isocyanate Market research report offers an in-depth analysis of market dynamics, competitive landscapes, and regional growth patterns. This comprehensive report provides businesses with the strategic insights necessary to identify growth opportunities, manage risks, and develop effective competitive strategies in an ever-evolving market.
According to Straits Research, the global Isocyanate Market market size was valued at USD 31.5 billion in 2023. It is projected to reach from USD 33.9 billion in 2024 to USD 62.0 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 7.8% during the forecast period (2024–2032).
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Global Isocyanate Market Segmental Analysis
As a result of the Isocyanate market segmentation, the market is divided into sub-segments based on product type, application, as well as regional and country-level forecasts.
By Type
Toluene Diisocyanate (TDI)
Methylene Diphenyl Diisocyanate (MDI)
Monomeric MDI
Polymeric MDI
By Application
Polyurethanes/ Polymers
By End-Users
Electronics
Automobile
Building and Construction
Aviation
Bedding and Furniture
You can check In-depth Segmentation from here: https://straitsresearch.com/report/isocyanate-market/toc
Why Invest in this Report?
Leverage Data for Strategic Decision-Making: Utilize detailed market data to make informed business decisions and uncover new opportunities for growth and innovation.
Craft Expansion Strategies for Diverse Markets: Develop effective expansion strategies tailored to various market segments, ensuring comprehensive coverage and targeted growth.
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Formulate Region-Specific Growth Strategies: Develop geographically tailored strategies to capitalize on local market conditions and consumer preferences, driving targeted business growth in key regions.
List of Top Leading Players of the Isocyanate Market -
Asahi Kasei Corporation
Metsui Chemicals America, Inc.
Evonik Industries AG
LANXESS
DowDuPont, Inc.
Tosoh Corporation
Covestro AG
BASF SE
Wanhua Chemical Group Co. Ltd
Huntsman International LLC
Vencorex
Cangzhua Dahua Group Co. Ltd
Komho Mitsui Chemicals Corp
China National Bluestar (Group) Co., Ltd
Anderson Development
Reasons to Purchase This Report:
Access to Comprehensive Information: Gain access to an extensive collection of analysis, research, and data that would be challenging to acquire independently. This report offers valuable insights, saving you considerable time and effort.
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Regional Analysis Isocyanate Market
The regional analysis sectio n of the report offers a thorough examination of the global Isocyanate market, detailing the sales growth of various regional and country-level markets. It includes precise volume analysis by country and market size analysis by region for both past and future periods. The report provides an in-depth evaluation of the growth trends and other factors impacting the Isocyanate market in key countries, such as the United States, Canada, Mexico, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, Australia, Brazil, and Saudi Arabia. Moreover, it explores the progress of significant regional markets, including North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and the Middle East & Africa.
To Understand How Covid-19 Impact Is Covered in This Report - https://straitsresearch.com/report/isocyanate-market/buy-now
About Straits Research
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#Isocyanate Market#Isocyanate Market Share#Isocyanate Market Size#Isocyanate Market Research#Isocyanate Industry#What is Isocyanate?
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Union Carbide's Value
The images of this article are ads. They’re ads for a company called Union Carbide, which proudly promoted themselves through the 50s and 60s for the way their chemical plants and development projects were capable of transforming the world. They could bring pesticides to your community, kill the bugs and help you be self-sustaining as a culture, a promise they started in South America, and then made a big, active push to start doing in India.
These ads are now, absolutely unhinged to look at, not just in the 1960s put-your-whole-butt-into-the-project industrial futurism represented by the hands of a vast white man reshaping the world to his wants, but they become even more messed up when you understand what this company wound up doing, and who it wound up hurting, because of its choices.
Content Warning: I’m going to talk about the Union Carbide gas leak disaster in Bhopal, India. It is an incident in which a lot of people were exposed to a dangerous chemical that killed and injured a lot of them (a lot). I’m not going to go into grisly detail and I don’t intend to go in-depth on the process of the accident.
Spoiler Warning: The bad guy is capitalism, again.
In 1984, a pesticide plant built and maintained by a company called Union Carbide India Limited, which was, coincidentally, 50.9% owned by the American company Union Carbide and Carbon Corporation, suffered a catastrophic gas leak that released a chemical agent known as methyl isocyanate (MIC) over the towns around the plant.
This chemical is colourless but has a sharp, pungent odour, which is useful for detecting it as it creeps into your system. One of the things this chemical does that I didn’t know there was a term for was that it’s a lachrymatory agent, which if you recognise that word, you know it because it’s a thing cops throw at you. MIC is not the agent in tear gas, but it’s the same kind of thing that aggravates the eyes and tear ducts. This stuff is safe only up to a volume of .004 ppm, or ‘parts per million’ – a very small amount. You can’t smell it until it hits 5 ppm, at which point it’s gotten real dangerous in how it messes with your body, particularly your nerves.
Notably, MIC is heavier than air, meaning that it crept along the ground as it leaked from the plant, which just so happens to have made it really dangerous to anyone who was low down to the ground compared to standing up, such as children or people sleeping on or near the ground.
Union Carbide’s leak happened at night.
Bonus: It’s flammable.
Arranged around the Bhopal plant were a variety of towns that were made up of people who were there to work for the plant or serve the people who were working for the plant, and of course, their families, which included elders and children. The population around Bhopal was hard to precisely quantify (the central government not being one with a ton of perfect information), but the estimates put it at around 500,000 people living in these spaces who were exposed to the MIC.
Note: That’s not ‘how many people, total, were there.’ That’s how many people the estimates are confident were exposed.
This is one of the reasons why the Union Carbide gas leak in Bhopal is regarded as the worst industrial accident in history.
This is one of those stories that I feel are well-known if you know anything about it at all; you’re either a very normal person whose experience of massive national industrial disasters is about the things you’ve seen in the news or mentioned in other media, or you’re like me and you pay attention to podcasts or Youtube channels or books about how some things went catastrophically wrong somewhere or other, in a sequence of texts that seems to present the idea that maybe capitalism is just bad at taking care of people, weird, I’m sure there’s no particular reason for that.
When it comes to large-scale disasters, especially given its potential environmental impact and recent TV series bringing it back into focus, the general vibe is that Chernobyl was ‘one of the worst disasters in history.’ Which, make no mistake, Chernobyl is and remains one of the worst disasters in history, but it’s in a way we have a hard time measuring, because we tend to look at disasters in terms of their immediate deadly outcomes.
Wikipedia picks a range between 95 deaths and 4,000 deaths for Chernobyl, which is again, a simplification of its values. But in raw dead, we can point to Chernobyl killing about 4,000 people based on whatever pixies Wikipedia gets its information from. To contrast with that, the estimated dead from the Union Carbide leak in Bhopal starts at 3,787 dead, near the height of estimates for Chernobyl. When you look at the people individually impacted, Pripyat, the city by Chernobyl had a population of 49,000 people exposed to the potential harm of the reactor. The Bhopal gas leak impacted again, half a million people.
One really easy thing to point to is that Chernobyl happened in a Soviet state and the victims were white, while Bhopal is a very clear example of an American, capitalist company that messed up in a way that killed a lot of brown people. Make no mistake, the racism is part of it, and the normalcy of it too – after all, companies have accidents sometimes, oops, guess that’s just part of it.
When I wrote about Chernobyl I talked about how hard it was to properly consider the scale of the disaster because of the way actual immediate deaths were rare while an enormous number of people were heavily impacted by the disaster in ways that shortened their lives. Bhopal is kind of so much worse because also, yeah, a lot of people died, and also the land around the place was really permanently damaged, and the harm was so vast there was no way to really address it, and also because the harm was so vast, well what are you going to do about it, not like Union Carbide could fix the problem they caused with their negligence.
The system of systems in which we live is one where half a million people injured is an acceptable problem because once it’s happened, it can’t be addressed. Causing problems on such a vast scale is acceptable, because you can’t do the one thing that makes it right (which is give them money). It’s a vision of justice that is purchased, that all things in life can be measured and weighted in terms of their relationship to money. If they hurt enough people enough, then there’s no way they can reasonably make good on that, they can’t afford to pay it back, and so…
That’s just gotta be okay.
Maybe the government will help you.
This kind of externality is pretty normal under capitalism. In 1952, a weather event meant that the pollution that the city of London was generating settled down on the city for a few days, creating a severe weather event that killed somewhere between 10,000 to 12,000 people. Turns out that was just enough people dying that the government could make a good case for starting a set of laws to address that and make it so the air in London was livable, and it only took four more years to get that done.
Union Carbide is still around, you know. The company was acquired by Dow, because its stock price was hurt a lot by the disaster they caused in Bhopal (and the disaster they caused in West Virginia, and disaster they caused here in Australia over land damage). After the Union Carbide Gas Leak Disaster in Bhopal, they sold off brands they had to try and generate money, which includes Glad trash bags (which we use) and Eveready Batteries (which I’m sure I have some of in the house). They were bought out by Dow, for stock.
They were worth 11 billion dollars when they were bought, and now they exist as just a part of Dow. They made about 4 billion dollars in 2019, which is down overall. Turns out you just can’t make the same kind of profits as you could when you were able to cut enough corners that half a million people were exposed to your flammable tear gas leaks.
It’s enough to make you wonder how these systems can be captured, can be punished, can be made to address the violence they do. Is it right to murder a company? Is it right for the state to execute them? If the company isn’t responsible, what about the person in that company who made the choice? If they did so, knowingly, how many people is the threshold for your personal willingness to kill in the name of maximising profits?
About 5 million people a year die thanks to abnormal temperatures.
Check it out on PRESS.exe to see it with images and links!
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The Power Of Polymer: Unfolding The Magic Of Polyurethane Foam Production
INTRODUCTION:
In the dynamic and evolving world of polymer science, one name specifically stands out due to its versatility and vast applicability – Polyurethane. A byproduct of the mind-boggling chemical reaction between two liquid materials, polyurethane is a unique type of polymer that effectively transforms into a foam. This article endeavors to offer you a detailed look into the exciting world of polyurethane foam production
THE DYNAMIC DUO:
Polyurethane foam is produced when two chemically distinct liquid materials – commonly referred to as the “”A”” component and “”B”” component – are combined under specifically controlled conditions.
The “”A”” component, or Polymeric MDI (methylene diphenyl diisocyanate), is a reactive isocyanate that boasts a relatively low viscosity level, enabling it to mix flawlessly with the “”B”” component. It has a brownish coloration and often exudes a slightly sweet smell.
Meanwhile, the “”B”” component, also known as Polyol, is a polyether compound that is generally less reactive than its “”A”” counterpart. It is characterized by a pale, almost transparent color and presents a tasteless, odorless profile.
POLYURETHANE PRODUCTION:
Let’s delve into the fascinating process through which these two distinct liquids join forces to produce the mighty polyurethane foam.
When combined, the polyether polyol and the polymeric MDI kickstart an exothermic chemical reaction that generates a considerable amount of heat. During this process, tiny gas bubbles are formed, which get trapped within the polymer structure, eventually giving rise to what we commonly recognize as foam. This intriguing process is commonly referred to as “”foaming.””
The reaction’s speed and the cell structure’s quality are heavily dependent on the specific quantities and properties of the A and B components. Manipulating these parameters allows for the production of a wide variety of foam types from rigid and semi-rigid to flexible. Additionally, various catalysts and surfactants can be added to control the cell structure’s size and distribution, as well as the reaction speed.
The transformation process from a liquid state to a solid, foamed state is surprisingly quick – often taking less than a few minutes. However, it’s noteworthy to mention that the foam continues to cure and reach its complete strength over the course of a few hours or even days.
APPLICATIONS OF POLYURETHANE FOAM:
The versatility of polyurethane foam is extraordinary. From furniture and bedding to automotive applications, thermal insulation in construction, and even in the footwear industry, polyurethane foam has spread its roots far and wide.
UNDERSTANDING THE SCIENCE:
The combination of a polyether polyol and a polymeric MDI generates not just heat but also a new product – urethane. Urethane forms strong, resilient bonds that contribute to the flexible, durable nature of the resultant foam. This is what makes polyurethane an excellent choice for various applications that require durability, flexibility, and excellent thermal and acoustic insulation properties.
In conclusion, the creation of polyurethane foam from two liquid materials is a mesmerizing example of polymer formation, which encapsulates the dexterity and capability of synthetic chemistry. By manipulating the compounds’ properties and the conditions under which the reaction occurs, scientists and engineers have managed to expand the realms of possibility, thereby furthering the boundaries of modern industrial applications. Thus, polyurethane foam not only offers an excellent material for various purposes but also profoundly echoes the power and potential of polymer science.
Tagged Foundation Solutions, Polymer, Power Of Polymer
#Foundation Solutions#Polymer#Power Of Polymer#foundation repair#foundation contractor#signs of foundation problems#foundation repair near me#foundation services#foundation repair solutions#residential foundation repair services#foundation experts#foundation solution
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Tek's Respirator FAQ for faceups & modding Ball Jointed Dolls
Copied from DenofAngels original posted date: Sep 21, 2010 Last edited by a moderator: Oct 10, 2016
Are you qualified to talk about this?
Yes. I [Tekenduis] am a Certified Respiratory Protection Tester/Trainer with extensive training in respiratory protection. I work at a company where my staff are exposed on a daily basis to some of the most harmful chemicals in industry. They can and will be exposed to things like silica, isocyanates and cyanide gas. Their short and long-term health is in my hands and I take that very seriously. Deadly seriously, in fact.
What is respiratory protection?
Respiratory protection is a part of your Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) designed to filter or block harmful substances from reaching your respiratory system. The hobbyists primary form of respiratory protection is the respirator. There are a great number of types of respirators, some useful only for certain applications (see more on this below). The two most common respirators for hobbyists are the disposable respirator and the half-face respirator.
The half-face respirator is a mask that covers your nose and mouth, and has cartridges that clip on, screw on, or otherwise attach to ports on the mask.
The disposable respirator looks like a dust mask or surgeon's mask. It is, as the name implies, made to be disposed of after a short period of time.
Why do I need it?
Many of the items that we work with as doll customizers are toxic and many of them are cumulatively toxic. You may feel ill for a while and then get better, but the sorts of diseases that can be caused by sanding processes and spraying processes can come back to haunt you many years down the road. These products can cause Cancer and Pneumoconiosis. Cancer may be treatable if caught early enough. Pneumoconiosis, which is respiratory diseases like asbestosis, silicosis and coalworker's "black lung" disease, is NOT TREATABLE. Your doctors will work hard to make you comfortable while you die. That is the most they will be able to do for you. If you get Pneumoconiosis you will DIE.
☠️ Are you scared? You should be. This is life and death. Do not play Russian Roulette with your health. ☠️
What do I need?
That depends on the application that you are going to be using your respiratory protection for.
Sanding
For sanding applications (including sanding of resin, apoxie and other sculpting materials, and wood), you need a respirator that provides at least N95 level protection. It should say N95 somewhere on the mask itself. If it doesn't say, it is not good enough. There is a scale to protection levels and anything above N95 is also acceptable (of course).
The levels are: N95 P95 N100 P100
What does this mean?
The prefix ahead of the number will tell you if the mask is Oil Proof or Not. The number will tell you the percentage effectiveness of the filter against particles of less than 0.3 Microns. An N100 or P100 filter may also be known as a HEPA filter. On the bright side, having a small supply of these types of respirators will mean that you are following CDC and WHO recommendations for infectious disease outbreaks, which may or may not include the Inevitable Zombie Apocalypse.
P100 filters are also effective in welding applications. N95 and above filters are most commonly found in the disposable variety and may also be referred to as "dust masks" or "surgical masks". Remember, if it doesn't say N95 (or one of the other codes listed above) it is not good enough!**
Spray
This includes all types of spray applications, whether you are spraying sealant (like MSC or Testors) or airbrushing or spraying paints. The process of spraying releases aerosols (and this is true whether or not you are using an aerosol spray can product. Airbrushing paint creates aerosols too!) for which an N95 filter is not effective.
At this point, you will need to move into a mask that protects you against Organic Vapors AND has an N95 filter. This will mean moving into a half-face respirator.
Your respirator is no longer disposable and can be used again and again without ill effect; the only thing that will need replacing is your filter and (if applicable) your prefilter. Some respirator brands have an N95 filter built right into the Organic Vapour cartridge, but I recommend looking for one that does not, for ease of replacement. Cartridges and filters have different life spans and it is more economical to replace only the part that requires replacing (more on this below!).
Okay! I've got my mask, I'm totally safe now right?
No. There are three things that can negatively impact the safety of your mask; poor fit, improper maintenance and environmental levels.
Poor Fit
A respirator (of any type) is completely and utterly useless if it is the wrong size for you and is not fitted properly. Please ensure you've read the section on fitting your mask to ensure that your mask is correctly fit.
How do I know if it fits?
According to my local Occupational Health and Safety Code, a respirator cannot legally be used in a workplace environment if it has not been correctly Fit Tested. Keep in mind that half-face respirators come in various sizes. Most women and men wear a medium but if you have a particularly slender or wide face, you may need a small or large. If you have a crooked nose, or sinus problems, look for a mask made of silicon; you will find it more comfortable than plastic or rubber.
Improper Maintenance
Your respirator is equally useless if you are not properly maintaining and caring for it. This includes care of the mask between uses and replacement. Please see the section on maintaining your mask for more information.
Environmental Levels
Environmental levels are important to take into account, as your mask can only protect you against the things it was designed to protect you against up to a certain concentration. since I'm sure none of us have the money or inclination to commit to environmental testing of our workspaces, the best way to ensure this is to make sure that the area in which you are working is properly ventilated before you start your project, and until well after you are finished. Open your windows, PREFERABLY PLEASE work outside so that there is fresh air circulating in the area you're working in. If the air is particularly still (no breeze) while you're working, it is worth investing in a simple fan. Set it up in your window, with the fan blowing out the window (ie: the front of the fan where the air blows from facing towards the window). This will help pull the toxins out of your room. Alternately, if you are working outdoors, set the fan up on your table to help promote air movement.
Fit Testing
Fit testing uses a noxious but harmless substance (usually either irritant smoke or Bitrex; an additive used to create bitterness in household cleaners to prevent children from tasting them) to ensure that the seal between the mask and the face is tight and proper. Qualitative fit testing is the most common type, and requires the user of the mask to confirm the presence of the noxious substance. In some cases (depending on chemicals in the environment or failure of the Qualitative test) Quantitative fit testing may be required; this type of fit testing uses scientific sensors to record levels inside the mask. If you have access to fit testing, especially with a half-face respirator, I encourage you to take advantage of it! Fit testing needs to be redone every two years, in the case of weight loss or gain of more than 15 lbs or in the case of surgery (including dental) involving the face.
And if I don't have access?
I have done hundreds of fit tests for staff at my place of employment and I can usually tell how well a mask is likely to fit prior to the fit test being done. This is done with a simple self test. In order to be effective this test must be done every single time you use the respirator (even if you pull it down to talk to someone and put it right back on!).
For Disposable
Step 1: Put your respirator on. Step 2: Cup your hands tightly over your mouth and nose, over top of the respirator. Step 3: Suck in a long breath. You will get air, but it should all be coming in through the small cracks between your fingers. You should not feel any air coming in from around the nose piece or under your chin. If you do, refit the mask and try again. If you cannot complete this successfully, you will need either a larger or smaller mask. Step 4: With your hands still over your mouth and nose, blow out. Again, you should feel the air moving past your fingers, and never around the bridge of your nose or under your chin.
For Half-Face
Step 1: Put on your mask and make sure the straps are tight. Step 2: Cover the cartridge, as much as possible, with the palm of your hands and suck in. The mask will likely deflate slightly. You should feel some air coming in through the cartridge but no air coming in from the sides, under your chin, or around your nose. If you do, adjust the mask and try again. If you cannot complete this step successfully, you will need either a smaller or larger mask. Step 3: Cover the exhalation valve of your respirator with the palm of your hand and blow out. You should feel the mask inflate slightly and again, you should feel no air escaping from the side of your mask, under your chin or around your nose.
😷 How do I maintain my mask?
Respirator maintenance is exceptionally simple, takes very little time, and ensures that you are not exposing yourself to toxins. Take the extra few minutes to ensure that your respirator is working right!
Before you put it on
For Disposable
Do a quick visual check of the respirator. Is it dirty? A little discolouration from the dust is fine, but too much might mean that your respirator is clogged. I'll discuss this a bit further down. Check that your straps are still in good condition. Check that the foam piece at the nose is intact (if applicable) and that the metal part that bends across your nose is not bent out of shape. If your mask is clogged or not in good condition, replace it.
For Half-Face
Do a quick visual check of the inside and outside of your mask. Make sure that the valves (the little rubbery seals on the inhalation and exhalation points) are present and in good condition. Make sure there are no cracks or tears in your mask. Ensure that your filters are firmly attached. Correct any of these issues before proceeding with your work.
After you take it off
For disposable
Do another quick visual check of your mask. If everything is still in order, seal your mask inside a baggie and put it somewhere safe.
For Half-Face
Wipe all surfaces of the mask that touch your face with a respirator cleaning wipe. If you don't have any, use the following: For masks made of natural rubber, use a non-alcohol based antimicrobial wipe. For masks made of silicone or plastic, wipe with isopropanol (isopropyl alcohol, or rubbing alcohol). This step is less about the effectiveness of your mask and more about preventing build up of oils from the skin which can degrade the mask over time, necessitating replacement, as well as causing skin breakouts!
Seal your mask inside of a baggie or well-sealed (and clean!) coffee can and put it somewhere safe.
🧼 Once a month you should remove the cartridges and clean your mask with soap and water, and hang it up to dry. This keeps the inside of your mask smelling pleasant. Sweat and condensation from your breathing can build up in there over time and cause the mask to smell unpleasant.
🤔 How often do I need to replace my respirator, or cartridges?
Filters will only last so long! Keep in mind that whether or not you are actively breathing through your respirator (IE: wearing it) it is still filtering the air around you. The average Organic Vapour filter, which is what you should be wearing at the least for spraying, lasts approximately 24–48 hours. That's it! Not very long, right?
The good news is that you can extend the life of your filters dramatically by placing them into a sealed container, like a baggie or coffee can, as discussed in the section above. My staff generally see a lifetime of 1–2 weeks from their filters, and most staff are using their filters at least once a day.
💁 How do I know it's time to replace them?
For Disposable, N95 and above Your respirator is a simple filter made up of layer of material that filter out small particulates from the air. Eventually your respirator will become clogged and need to be replaced. This is not a matter of time, it is a matter of volume of filtering, something not easily tracked.
As a general rule of thumb, when your filter is ready to be replaced, you will know it because it will get harder to suck a good deep breath in. As soon as you start to feel this, replace your respirator. For Half-Face
Organic Vapour Cartridge – Because this is filtering vapours (or aerosols), you will know it is time to replace it the moment you smell or taste anything through the filters; even the tiniest bit. Throw them out and get new ones.
N95 Prefilter
Please see the explaination for disposables above, your prefilter works the same way. If your prefilter is built into your organic vapour cartridge, it is a matter of volume of filtering, something not easily tracked.
I've got this bandana/old respirator of my uncles/some other thing…
❌ Cloth is not an effective filter against either particulate or vapours. ❌
Your respirator needs to be yours. Quite aside from the obvious sanitation issues, if the respirator belongs to someone else, it may not fit correctly and is therefore ineffective.
You're just trying to scare us. No one actually gets sick from this. ☠️ ☠️
There are several people here on the [DenofAngels] forums that have stepped up to talk about the health problems that they have suffered as a result of exposure to chemicals in either this hobby or others.
NON ORIGINAL POST NOTE: Before you dismiss the risks involved please realize that even my friend, a professional artist has experienced the direct effects of long term exposure to harsh chemicals and resins for both film and personal BJD casting even when frequently taking proper protection.
🛍️ 🛒 Where do I get these things?
Disposable respirators are readily available in home improvement stores and pharmacies; just make sure you get one that says N95, or above, as discussed earlier. You can also refer to post #3 below for a Shopping Guide.
Half-face respirators are sometimes available in home improvement stores, but are also readily available from safety suppliers (many of which are open to the general public) and online.
🤢 I worked without my mask and now I'm not feeling well. Am I going to be okay?
This question is best discussed with your Doctor. My speciality is prevention, not treatment. I can tell you what results you may incur, but I cannot and will not attempt to diagnose your health, especially not over the internet.
Masks & Respirator Purchase links:
⚠️⚠️⚠️ THIS LIST IS FROM 2010⚠️⚠️⚠️ I AM ONLY INCLUDING PRODUCTS THAT STILL EXIST:
Disposable Respirators ("Dust Masks")
3M 8210 Lowes & Home Depot
3M 8210 Plus As above, but with a fabric elastic strap, so they last longer, but tend to be a bit more expensive.
3M 8511 Similar to the 8210 series, but these have an exhalation valve, which can prove more comfortable in hot or humid environments.
Half-Face Respirators (Rubber)
3M 6000 Series Half-Face Respirator Amazon (Small) Amazon (Med.)
3M 6001 Organic Vapour Cartridges & 3M 5N11 N95 Prefilters Cartridges Amazon Resupply Kit (OV Cartridges and Prefilters)
Starter Kits Amazon
Half-Face Respirators (Silicon)
3M 7500 Series Half-Face Respirator Amazon (Small) Amazon (Medium) Amazon (Large)
Starter Kits Amazon (Small) Amazon (Medium) Amazon (Large)
This is not my original post, I am simply sharing this information as not everyone can access the DenofAngels forums! Stay safe and creative guys!
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New method for polyurethane synthesis using fluorine compound developed
Polyurethane is highly elastic, wear resistant and durable, and is used, for example, in cushions, fibers, thermal insulation materials, dyes, adhesives and automobile parts. Polyurethane is an industrially-important polymer material, with an estimated worldwide market value of 75 billion dollars. Most polyurethane is currently synthesized by means of reacting diisocyanate with diol. However, isocyanate compounds are highly toxic, and the tightening of regulations on the use of diisocyanate are progressing recently, particularly in the EU, because of health and environmental concerns. In recent years, active research is proceeding into the synthesis of polyurethane without using isocyanate compounds with a view to implementing a sustainable society. However, most current methods are not practicable because of the variety of problems associated with them: They have low utility as well as high environmental costs, and the quality of the derived polyurethane is low as well as being expensive.
Read more.
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Bhopal Gas Tragedy
No one can tell how many people died in the Bhopal Gas tragedy. All that the older generation remembers is a city strewn with corpses on that winter morning of cold December 1984. What they mistook for fog was toxic methyl isocyanate leaking from a pesticide factory in Bhopal. Over 5 lakh people were exposed to that gas. 40 tonnes of toxic gas. It was the world’s worst industrial disaster. Union Carbide India Limited owned by Warren Anderson. But the Bhopal factory, UCIL, was majority owned by Union Carbide Corporation, with Indian Government-controlled banks and the Indian public holding a 49.1 percent stake. In Bhopal probably tens of thousands died. America’s worst ever-industrial disaster was the Hawk’s Nest Tunnel disaster. That was also United Carbide Corporation’s. 1000 labourers died.
The estimated magnitude of disaster varies according to sources. More than 3,500 people died soon after. Authorities also say at least 15,000 people have died since the leak, although activists put the number at some 33,000. The official immediate death toll was 2,259.The government of Madhya Pradesh confirmed a total of 3,787 deaths related to the gas release. A government affidavit in 2006 stated that the leak caused 558,125 injuries, including 38,478 temporary partial injuries and approximately 3,900 severely and permanently disabling injuries. Others estimate that 8,000 died within two weeks, and another 8,000 or more have since died from gas-related diseases.
Five thousand deaths were quoted in the court case which the government itself revised to around 23,000. Over 5 lakh people were permanently disabled. Activists like N D Jayaprakash of the BGPSSS, have faced repression, arrests, denial of information and corruption to campaign against this fraud, where the numbers of affected were fudged and deaths arbitrarily counted. While the government claimed that only 3000 had died, the people’s organizations have proof of more than 20,000 dead and 5.7 lakh seriously injured.
Ten thousand people may have died immediately. Over the years may be 25,000 people would have died.
They never got punished. Civil and criminal cases were filed in the District Court of Bhopal, India. People of Bhopal never got justice. In June 2010, seven former employees, including the former UCIL chairman, were convicted in Bhopal of causing death by negligence and sentenced to two years imprisonment and a fine of about Rs. 1 lakh each.
Warren Anderson, the UCC CEO at the time of the disaster died, unpunished.
Union Carbide Corporation still exists bought over by Dow Chemicals now.
In 1989 Union Carbide paid around 47 crores as compensation to the victims. After that Dow says all its liabilities were resolved.They did not pay the money on their own. It was a Supreme Court ruling. They decided to settle at that money. The court decided to settle only on compensation, not punishment. Anderson had not shown up in Bhopal Court despite several summons through Interpol and is now dead, unpunished.
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On This Day
The world's worst industrial disaster, the Bhopal Gas Tragedy took place in 1984. About 45 tons of an incredibly dangerous methyl isocyanate (C2H3NO) leaked out from an insecticide plant that was owned by Union Carbide Corporation - an American Firm. The toxic gas quickly spread to the densely populated areas around the plant. A total of approximately 15,000 - 20,000 people died from it and the remaining people who survived ended up suffering chronic respiratory diseases, eye irritation etc. After a thorough investigation, it was found that safety procedures in the plant was not properly adhered to - eventually leading to the aforementioned disaster. In the year 1998, the site was handed over to the State Government. Most recently in 2010, the Bhopal court convicted several former executives who worked for Union Carbide owing to the latter's negligence. In the wake of the 38th Anniversary of the Bhopal Tragedy Day, let us all remember the victims of this heinous Disaster - whose death had been caused by the negligence of a corporation.
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Spray foam machines are specialized devices used to apply spray polyurethane foam (SPF) for insulation, roofing, air sealing, and industrial applications. They mix and heat two liquid chemical components—typically isocyanate and polyol resin—that react and expand into foam when combined.To know more visit us @ https://www.intechequipment.com/store/topic/spray-foam-insulation-machines-2022
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Polyurea Coatings Market Competitive Landscape and Key Players
Polyurea Coatings Market Growth Strategic Market Overview and Growth Projections
The global polyurea coatings market size was valued at USD 1,058.64 million in 2022. It is estimated to reach USD 2,508.49 million by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 10.06% during the forecast period (2023–2031)
The latest Global Polyurea Coatings Market by straits research provides an in-depth analysis of the Polyurea Coatings Market, including its future growth potential and key factors influencing its trajectory. This comprehensive report explores crucial elements driving market expansion, current challenges, competitive landscapes, and emerging opportunities. It delves into significant trends, competitive strategies, and the role of key industry players shaping the global Polyurea Coatings Market. Additionally, it provides insight into the regulatory environment, market dynamics, and regional performance, offering a holistic view of the global market’s landscape through 2032.
Competitive Landscape
Some of the prominent key players operating in the Polyurea Coatings Market are
Polycoat Products
Nukote Coating Systems
Wasser Coatings
Armorthane
Rhino Linings Corporation
Huntsman International
Sherwin-Williams
PPG Industries
BASF
Voelkel Industrial Products
Kukdo Chemical
Teknos Group
Get Free Request Sample Report @ https://straitsresearch.com/report/polyurea-coatings-market/request-sample
The Polyurea Coatings Market Research report delivers comprehensive annual revenue forecasts alongside detailed analysis of sales growth within the market. These projections, developed by seasoned analysts, are grounded in a deep exploration of the latest industry trends. The forecasts offer valuable insights for investors, highlighting key growth opportunities and industry potential. Additionally, the report provides a concise dashboard overview of leading organizations, showcasing their effective marketing strategies, market share, and the most recent advancements in both historical and current market landscapes.Global Polyurea Coatings Market: Segmentation
The Polyurea Coatings Market segmentation divides the market into multiple sub-segments based on product type, application, and geographical region. This segmentation approach enables more precise regional and country-level forecasts, providing deeper insights into market dynamics and potential growth opportunities within each segment.
By Raw Material
Aromatic Isocyanate
Aliphatic Isocyanate
By Type
Pure
Hybrid
By Applications
Building and Construction
Automobile Industry
Industrial
Theme Parks
Others
Stay ahead of the competition with our in-depth analysis of the market trends!
Buy Now @ https://straitsresearch.com/buy-now/polyurea-coatings-market
Market Highlights:
A company's revenue and the applications market are used by market analysts, data analysts, and others in connected industries to assess product values and regional markets.
But not limited to: reports from corporations, international Organization, and governments; market surveys; relevant industry news.
Examining historical market patterns, making predictions for the year 2022, as well as looking forward to 2032, using CAGRs (compound annual growth rates)
Historical and anticipated data on demand, application, pricing, and market share by country are all included in the study, which focuses on major markets such the United States, Europe, and China.
Apart from that, it sheds light on the primary market forces at work as well as the obstacles, opportunities, and threats that suppliers face. In addition, the worldwide market's leading players are profiled, together with their respective market shares.
Goals of the Study
What is the overall size and scope of the Polyurea Coatings Market market?
What are the key trends currently influencing the market landscape?
Who are the primary competitors operating within the Polyurea Coatings Market market?
What are the potential growth opportunities for companies in this market?
What are the major challenges or obstacles the market is currently facing?
What demographic segments are primarily targeted in the Polyurea Coatings Market market?
What are the prevailing consumer preferences and behaviors within this market?
What are the key market segments, and how do they contribute to the overall market share?
What are the future growth projections for the Polyurea Coatings Market market over the next several years?
How do regulatory and legal frameworks influence the market?
About Straits Research
Straits Research is dedicated to providing businesses with the highest quality market research services. With a team of experienced researchers and analysts, we strive to deliver insightful and actionable data that helps our clients make informed decisions about their industry and market. Our customized approach allows us to tailor our research to each client's specific needs and goals, ensuring that they receive the most relevant and valuable insights.
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Nitric Acid Market Forecast: Growth, Opportunities, and Emerging Trends
The global nitric acid market size is expected to reach USD 35.9 billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of 2.4% from 2023 to 2030, as per the new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The growth is attributed to the rising demand for fertilizers by the agrarian economies of the world. The surge in the demand for fertilizers is witnessed by the excessive rise in demand for food. Fertilizer is the major application of nitric acid which caters to the maximum share across the global market. Farmers are adopting new technologies to speed up their crop yield to satisfy their excessive need. The product is also consumed in the manufacturing of adipic acid which is an important raw material in the development of Nylon 6, 6. Nylon 6, 6 is used extensively in the manufacturing of plastics and industrial carpets.
Nitric acid is produced by the reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water wherein the diluted nitric acid has distilled concentration of over 68%. There are majorly two types of the production process of the product which include weak nitric acid production and high-strength production. The high strength is produced under high-temperature conditions by first oxidizing ammonia, then is oxidation followed by absorption.
The global product market has become highly competitive due to the presence of big players in the industry. Big companies are constantly innovating the process through their extensive research and development. Also, the use of technology like mono-medium pressure process, mono-high pressure process, and dual pressure process are playing a major part in the making of the product overall.
Gather more insights about the market drivers, restrains and growth of the Nitric Acid Market
Nitric Acid Market Report Highlights
• Nitrobenzene application witnessed the fastest growth rate with a CAGR of nearly 5.0%. This is attributed to the wide utilization of nitrobenzene in the construction industry.
• Fertilizer application captures the major market share globally with nearly 80.53% in 2022. This is attributed to the excessive demand for food. Food consumption is increasing massively due to the rise in global population which is anticipated to trigger the demand for fertilizer even more in the forecast years.
• Europe captures the major market share for the product across the globe due to the major players operating in the region. The demand in Central Europe is starting to take a leap. However, Eastern Europe is showing huge potential for expansion.
• The global product market has become highly competitive due to the involvement of big companies in specialty chemical manufacturing. Big companies are integrating their business across the value chain to obtain maximum profit at the lowest investment.
• The production of chemical fertilizers involves a substantial volume of additives and chemical-based substances which have an adverse effect on the environment. Also, nitric acid is considered a dangerous substance due to its ability to cause skin burn, and eye damage, It is therefore recommended to take precautionary measures.
Browse through Grand View Research's Agrochemicals & Fertilizers Industry Research Reports.
• The global fertilizer catalyst market size was estimated at USD 3.05 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 3.2% from 2025 to 2030.
• The global biological seed treatment market size was estimated at USD 1.60 billion in 2024 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.6% from 2025 to 2030.
Nitric Acid Market Segmentation
Grand View Research has segmented the global nitric acid market report based on application and region:
Nitric Acid Application Outlook (Revenue, USD Million; Volume, Kilotons, 2018 - 2030)
• Fertilizers
o Ammonium Nitrate
o Calcium Ammonium Nitrate
o Others
• Nitrobenzene
• Adipic Acid
• Toluene Di-isocyanate (TDI)
• Nitrochlorobenzene
Nitric Acid Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Million; Volume, Kilotons, 2018 - 2030)
• North America
o U.S.
o Canada
o Mexico
• Europe
o Russia
o France
o Poland
o Ukraine
• Asia Pacific
o China
o Uzbekistan
o Kazakhstan
o Thailand
• Central & South America
o Brazil
• Middle East & Africa
o Egypt
Order a free sample PDF of the Nitric Acid Market Intelligence Study, published by Grand View Research.
#Nitric Acid Market#Nitric Acid Market Analysis#Nitric Acid Market Report#Nitric Acid Market Size#Nitric Acid Market Share
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Spray Foam Insulation in Miami: The Best Solution for Your Home and Business
What is Spray Foam Insulation?
spray foam insulation miami is a type of insulation made from a mixture of two liquid components: isocyanate and polyol resin. When combined, these substances react and expand into a solid foam that adheres to surfaces, filling every gap and crevice. The result is an airtight seal that prevents heat transfer, air leaks, and moisture infiltration, improving your building’s thermal resistance.
Unlike traditional insulation materials such as fiberglass, spray foam expands upon application, filling small cracks and gaps, making it ideal for hard-to-reach areas. Its excellent ability to seal spaces leads to significant energy savings, making it a preferred choice for those looking to improve energy efficiency in Miami.
Benefits of Spray Foam Insulation in Miami
Energy Efficiency: Miami is known for its year-round warm weather, which means your air conditioning is likely running constantly. Spray foam insulation reduces the need for excessive air conditioning by sealing off air leaks and preventing cool air from escaping. As a result, your HVAC system doesn’t have to work as hard, lowering energy bills.
Humidity Control: Miami's humidity levels can cause discomfort and damage to your home. Spray foam insulation acts as a moisture barrier, preventing mold growth and protecting the structural integrity of your home. It also helps maintain a consistent indoor temperature, making your living space more comfortable.
Soundproofing: Spray foam insulation offers additional benefits beyond temperature regulation. Its dense nature also helps reduce noise levels, providing a quieter, more peaceful environment for both homes and businesses.
Long-Term Durability: Spray foam insulation is highly durable and can last for decades without needing to be replaced. It’s resistant to mold, mildew, and other common issues that affect traditional insulation, ensuring long-lasting protection for your home.
Eco-Friendly Option: As an energy-efficient insulation material, spray foam insulation can help reduce your carbon footprint by lowering energy consumption. Additionally, many spray foam products are made with eco-friendly materials, making them a green choice for your home or business.
Spray Foam Insulation Near Me
If you’re considering spray foam insulation for your Miami property, you might be searching for spray foam insulation near me With so many insulation contractors offering their services, it can be overwhelming to choose the right company. The key to finding a reliable installer is to look for local companies with extensive experience in spray foam applications and a solid reputation for delivering high-quality results.
It’s important to choose a contractor who uses industry-leading spray foam products to ensure the highest performance and durability. Additionally, look for contractors who offer free consultations and thorough inspections to provide you with the best recommendations for your insulation needs.
Why Choose Green Service Insulation?
When it comes to professional spray foam insulation in Miami, Green Service Insulation stands out as a trusted name. Their team of certified professionals is dedicated to providing exceptional insulation services that help you reduce energy costs while improving the comfort of your home or business. They use only the best spray foam products, ensuring you receive top-notch service that will last for years.
Green Service Insulation also specializes in both residential and commercial applications, offering tailored solutions to meet the unique needs of each property. Whether you're building a new home, renovating an existing one, or upgrading the insulation in your business, Green Service Insulation has the expertise to get the job done right.
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"Global Tomatoes Market – Industry Trends and Forecast to 2030
Global Tomatoes Market, By Type (Cherry Tomatoes, Grape Tomatoes, Roma Tomatoes, Beefsteak Tomatoes, Heirloom Tomatoes, Tomatoes On The Vine, Green Tomatoes, and Others), Product Type (Fresh, Frozen, and Dried), Category (Conventional and Organic), End User (Food Service Industry and Household/Retail Industry), Distribution Channel (Direct and Indirect) Industry Trends and Forecast to 2030.
Access Full 350 Pages PDF Report @
**Segments**
- **Product Type**: The wood adhesives market can be segmented based on product type into urea-formaldehyde adhesives, phenol-formaldehyde adhesives, melamine-formaldehyde adhesives, isocyanate adhesives, polyvinyl acetate adhesives, epoxy adhesives, and others. Each type of adhesive offers specific properties and applications, catering to a wide range of requirements in the woodworking industry.
- **Application**: Another key segment for the wood adhesives market is based on application areas such as furniture, flooring, cabinets, structural panels, windows and doors, and others. The demand for wood adhesives varies across these applications based on factors like bonding strength, durability, and environmental considerations.
- **End-User Industry**: The market can also be segmented by end-user industries, including construction, furniture manufacturing, packaging, and others. Each industry has unique adhesive requirements based on performance needs, production processes, and compliance with industry standards and regulations.
**Market Players**
- **3M**: 3M is a key player in the wood adhesives market, offering a wide range of innovative adhesive solutions for various applications in the woodworking industry. Their products are known for reliability, performance, and sustainability, catering to the evolving needs of customers.
- **Henkel AG & Co. KGaA**: Henkel is a leading supplier of high-quality wood adhesives, serving industries such as furniture manufacturing, construction, and packaging. Their commitment to research and development ensures that they provide cutting-edge adhesive solutions to meet market demands.
- **H.B. Fuller Company**: H.B. Fuller is a global player in the wood adhesives market, known for its comprehensive product portfolio and expertise in bonding technologies. Their adhesives are widely used in diverse applications, from interior fittings to structural components, demonstrating versatility and performance.
- **Sika AG**: Sika is a prominent player in the wood adSika AG is a prominent player in the wood adhesives market, known for its innovative solutions and commitment to sustainability. The company offers a wide range of adhesives tailored to various applications in the woodworking industry, including furniture manufacturing, construction, and packaging. Sika's emphasis on research and development enables them to introduce cutting-edge adhesive technologies that address evolving market needs and industry trends. Their products are designed to provide superior bonding strength, durability, and environmental performance, aligning with the growing demand for sustainable solutions in the construction and woodworking sectors.
Sika's strategic focus on product innovation and technological advancements allows them to stay ahead in the competitive wood adhesives market. By investing in research facilities and collaborating with industry partners, Sika continuously develops new adhesive formulations that enhance efficiency, performance, and sustainability across different end-user applications. This commitment to innovation has reinforced Sika's position as a trusted supplier of high-quality wood adhesives, favored by customers for their reliability and long-term performance.
In addition to product innovation, Sika places a strong emphasis on sustainability and environmental responsibility in its adhesive solutions. The company integrates eco-friendly practices into its manufacturing processes, sourcing materials responsibly and minimizing environmental impact throughout the product lifecycle. As sustainability becomes a key priority for both manufacturers and consumers, Sika's eco-conscious approach to wood adhesives resonates well with the shift towards greener practices in the woodworking industry.
Furthermore, Sika's comprehensive range of wood adhesive products caters to diverse needs across different end-user industries, providing customized solutions for furniture manufacturers, construction companies, and packaging firms. This versatility in product offerings enables Sika to address a wide spectrum of applications and requirements, positioning the company as a preferred partner for adhesive solutions in the woodworking sector. By understanding the specific demands of each industry segment and continuously adapting their product portfolio to meet those needs, Sika strengthens its competitive advantage and drives growth in the wood adhesives market.
In conclusion, Sika AG's prominent presence in the**Global Tomatoes Market**
- **Type:** Cherry Tomatoes, Grape Tomatoes, Roma Tomatoes, Beefsteak Tomatoes, Heirloom Tomatoes, Tomatoes On The Vine, Green Tomatoes, and Others - **Product Type:** Fresh, Frozen, and Dried - **Category:** Conventional and Organic - **End User:** Food Service Industry and Household/Retail Industry - **Distribution Channel:** Direct and Indirect
The global tomatoes market is experiencing significant growth driven by factors such as increasing consumer demand for healthy and organic food products, technological advancements in cultivation practices, and the rising popularity of tomatoes in various cuisines worldwide. The segmentation of the market based on tomato type allows for a targeted approach to meet the diverse preferences of consumers, with cherry tomatoes and beefsteak tomatoes being particularly popular for their unique flavors and culinary uses. Moreover, the categorization of tomatoes into fresh, frozen, and dried forms caters to different consumption patterns and convenience requirements among end users, further expanding the market potential.
In terms of category, the distinction between conventional and organic tomatoes reflects the growing trend towards sustainable and environmentally friendly farming practices. The rising awareness among consumers regarding the benefits of organic produce has driven the demand for organic tomatoes, creating opportunities for suppliers to tap into this lucrative segment of the market. Additionally, the segmentation based on end user industry highlights the versatility of tomatoes in both the food service and household/retail sectors, where tomatoes are used in a wide range
Tomatoes Key Benefits over Global Competitors:
The report provides a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the Tomatoes Market trends, forecasts, and market size to determine new opportunities.
Porter’s Five Forces analysis highlights the potency of buyers and suppliers to enable stakeholders to make strategic business decisions and determine the level of competition in the industry.
Top impacting factors & major investment pockets are highlighted in the research.
The major countries in each region are analyzed and their revenue contribution is mentioned.
The market player positioning segment provides an understanding of the current position of the market players active in the Personal Care Ingredients
Table of Content:
Part 01: Executive Summary
Part 02: Scope of the Report
Part 03: Global Tomatoes Market Landscape
Part 04: Global Tomatoes Market Sizing
Part 05: Global Tomatoes Market Segmentation By Product
Part 06: Five Forces Analysis
Part 07: Customer Landscape
Part 08: Geographic Landscape
Part 09: Decision Framework
Part 10: Drivers and Challenges
Part 11: Market Trends
Part 12: Vendor Landscape
Part 13: Vendor Analysis
Critical Insights Related to the Tomatoes Included in the Report:
Exclusive graphics and Illustrative Porter’s Five Forces analysis of some of the leading companies in this market
Value chain analysis of prominent players in the market
Current trends influencing the dynamics of this market across various geographies
Recent mergers, acquisitions, collaborations, and partnerships
Revenue growth of this industry over the forecast period
Marketing strategy study and growth trends
Growth-driven factor analysis
Emerging recess segments and region-wise market
An empirical evaluation of the curve of this market
Ancient, Present, and Probable scope of the market from both prospect value and volume
The investment made in the study would provide you access to information such as:
Tomatoes Market [Global – Broken-down into regions]
Regional level split [North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, Middle East & Africa]
Country wise Market Size Split [of important countries with major market share]
Market Share and Revenue/Sales by leading players
Market Trends – Emerging Technologies/products/start-ups, PESTEL Analysis, SWOT Analysis, Porter’s Five Forces, etc.
Market Size)
Market Size by application/industry verticals
Market Projections/Forecast
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Shiv Texchem IPO GMP, Review, Price, Allotment
Shiv Texchem IPO description – Shiv Texchem is engaged in the business of importing and distributing hydrocarbon-based chemicals of products such as Acetyls, Alcohol, Aromatics, Nitriles, Monomers, Glycols Phenolic, Ketones, and Isocyanates. These are critical raw materials and inputs and have applications across various industries like paints and coatings, printing inks, agrochemical products,…
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Nitric Acid Market Worth $35.9 Billion By 2030 | CAGR: 2.4%
The global nitric acid market size is expected to reach USD 35.9 billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of 2.4% from 2023 to 2030, as per the new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The growth is attributed to the rising demand for fertilizers by the agrarian economies of the world. The surge in the demand for fertilizers is witnessed by the excessive rise in demand for food. Fertilizer is the major application of nitric acid which caters to the maximum share across the global market. Farmers are adopting new technologies to speed up their crop yield to satisfy their excessive need. The product is also consumed in the manufacturing of adipic acid which is an important raw material in the development of Nylon 6, 6. Nylon 6, 6 is used extensively in the manufacturing of plastics and industrial carpets.
Nitric acid is produced by the reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water wherein the diluted nitric acid has distilled concentration of over 68%. There are majorly two types of the production process of the product which include weak nitric acid production and high-strength production. The high strength is produced under high-temperature conditions by first oxidizing ammonia, then is oxidation followed by absorption.
The global product market has become highly competitive due to the presence of big players in the industry. Big companies are constantly innovating the process through their extensive research and development. Also, the use of technology like mono-medium pressure process, mono-high pressure process, and dual pressure process are playing a major part in the making of the product overall.
A substantial amount of the product is consumed in the manufacturing of chemical fertilizers. However, these chemical fertilizers have an adverse effect on the environment. Fertilizer production utilizes various additives and preservatives to enhance their property and to give the optimum result. However, these additives can cause a significant soil nutrient loss and degradation of underground water reserves which are consumed by the general population.
Request a free sample copy or view report summary: Nitric Acid Market Report
Nitric Acid Market Report Highlights
Nitrobenzene application witnessed the fastest growth rate with a CAGR of nearly 5.0%. This is attributed to the wide utilization of nitrobenzene in the construction industry.
Fertilizer application captures the major market share globally with nearly 80.53% in 2022. This is attributed to the excessive demand for food. Food consumption is increasing massively due to the rise in global population which is anticipated to trigger the demand for fertilizer even more in the forecast years.
Europe captures the major market share for the product across the globe due to the major players operating in the region. The demand in Central Europe is starting to take a leap. However, Eastern Europe is showing huge potential for expansion.
The global product market has become highly competitive due to the involvement of big companies in specialty chemical manufacturing. Big companies are integrating their business across the value chain to obtain maximum profit at the lowest investment.
The production of chemical fertilizers involves a substantial volume of additives and chemical-based substances which have an adverse effect on the environment. Also, nitric acid is considered a dangerous substance due to its ability to cause skin burn, and eye damage, It is therefore recommended to take precautionary measures.
Nitric Acid Market Segmentation
Grand View Research has segmented the global nitric acid market report based on application and region:
Nitric Acid Application Outlook (Revenue, USD Million; Volume, Kilotons, 2018 - 2030)
Fertilizers
Ammonium Nitrate
Calcium Ammonium Nitrate
Others
Nitrobenzene
Adipic Acid
Toluene Di-isocyanate (TDI)
Nitrochlorobenzene
Nitric Acid Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Million; Volume, Kilotons, 2018 - 2030)
North America
U.S.
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Russia
France
Poland
Ukraine
Asia Pacific
China
Uzbekistan
Kazakhstan
Thailand
Central & South America
Brazil
Middle East & Africa
Egypt
List of Key Players in Nitric Acid Market
BASF SE
Dupont
Nutrien Ltd.
Omnia Holding Limited
Apache Nitrogen Products Inc.
CF Industry Holdings, Inc
Rashtriya Chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd.
Dyno Nobel
Sasol
Angus Chemical Company
Enaex S.A.
LSB Industries
Thyssenkrupp AG
Yara International ASA
Ixom
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MS polymer
MS Polymer, short for Modified Silane Polymer, represents a versatile and innovative class of hybrid sealants and adhesives that combine the best properties of traditional polyurethane (PU) and silicone products. Known for their exceptional bonding strength, flexibility, and resistance to weather and chemicals, MS Polymers have become a popular choice across various industries. This article will explore the composition, benefits, applications, and growing popularity of MS Polymer.
Composition of MS Polymer
MS Polymers are composed of silane-modified polyether or polyurethane backbones. The key innovation behind this hybrid technology is the combination of organic polymer chains with reactive silane groups, which provide outstanding adhesive and sealing properties. The unique chemistry enables MS Polymers to cure through moisture in the air, forming a highly durable elastomer that is flexible, strong, and resistant to environmental stress.
Benefits of MS Polymer
Environmentally Friendly: One of the standout features of MS Polymer is its eco-friendly nature. Unlike traditional PU or silicone products that may contain solvents or isocyanates, MS Polymer is solvent-free, making it a safer choice for users and the environment. It also has low VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) content, meeting strict environmental regulations.
Excellent Adhesion: MS Polymers bond well to a wide range of substrates, including glass, metal, wood, plastics, and concrete, even without the need for a primer. This makes them highly versatile for various bonding and sealing tasks.
Flexibility and Durability: The cured material is highly flexible, allowing it to withstand movement and vibrations. This flexibility, combined with excellent durability, ensures that the adhesive can maintain its performance over time, even in challenging conditions.
UV and Weather Resistance: MS Polymer sealants and adhesives are resistant to UV radiation, extreme temperatures, and weathering. They perform well in outdoor environments without cracking, shrinking, or degrading, making them ideal for long-lasting applications.
Paintable Surface: Unlike silicone, which can be difficult to paint over, MS Polymers are paintable with water-based paints, offering greater design flexibility and compatibility with a wide range of finishes.
Chemical Resistance: MS Polymers have a high resistance to chemicals, including oils, fuels, and many acids, making them suitable for use in industrial environments where exposure to harsh substances is common.
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Conclusion
MS Polymer represents a significant advancement in adhesive and sealant technology. Its combination of flexibility, strong adhesion, weather resistance, and eco-friendly properties make it an ideal choice for a wide variety of industries and applications. Whether in construction, automotive, marine, or industrial settings, MS Polymer continues to prove its value as a reliable, high-performance solution.
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