#Incoming transmission! {update}
Explore tagged Tumblr posts
Note
Sakura be like: “hah?! W-why are you changing your url?!”
The only reason I’m considering it is bc I still haven’t updated any of my links for my mlist or anything it’s just so hard and long- but I’ve been thinking about having yet another side blog so like, maybe I’ll use this one there??? Idk idk idk
2 notes
·
View notes
Text
TAGGING SYSTEM [linked to pinned post]
Inspired by genius-built-donatello tagging system
General tagging format:
#Captain's Log [Mumbling/Whispering/Talking To Himself] #Cloaking Device [Anon Asks] #Incoming Transmission [Donnie's Phone Calls] #Salutations [Donnie's Text Messages] #So What Do You Need Help With [Character Interactions] #Speech Mode [Donnie's Tumblr Posts] #Status Report [Updates on Donnie] #Wow One Season Later And I Still Have Full Battery [OOC Posts] #You Are Conversing With Donatello [Asks/Online Interactions]
Note: Anons who identify themselves with an emoji will be tagged as ["emoji" Anon Asks]
Example: #Cloaking Device [☎️ Anon Asks]
Trigger Warning & Content Warning Format:
#[content] tw #[content] cw
Example: #[needles] tw
#wow one season later and i still have full battery [ooc posts]#pinned post accompaniment#captain's log [mumbling/whispering/talking to himself]#you are conversing with donatello [asks/online interactions]#cloaking device [anon asks]#incoming transmission [donnie's phone calls]#salutations [donnie's text messages]#so what do you need help with [character interactions]#speech mode [donnie's tumblr posts]#status report [updates on donnie]
2 notes
·
View notes
Text
TAGGING SYSTEM [linked to pinned post]
Inspired by genius-built-donatello tagging system
General tagging format:
#Captain's Log [Mumbling/Whispering/Talking To Himself] #Cloaking Device [Anon Asks] #Incoming Transmission [Donnie's Phone Calls] #Salutations [Donnie's Text Messages] #So What Do You Need Help With [Character Interactions] #Speech Mode [Donnie's Tumblr Posts] #Status Report [Updates on Donnie] #Wow One Season Later And I Still Have Full Battery [OOC Posts] #You Are Conversing With Donatello [Asks/Online Interactions]
Note: Anons who choose to identify themselves with an emoji will be tagged as ["emoji" Anon Asks].
Example: #Cloaking Device [☎️ Anon Asks]
Trigger Warning & Content Warning Format:
#[content] tw #[content] cw
Example: #[needles] tw
#wow one season later and i still have full battery [ooc posts]#pinned post accompaniment#captain's log [mumbling/whispering/talking to himself]#you are conversing with donatello [asks/online interactions]#cloaking device [anon asks]#incoming transmission [donnie's phone calls]#salutations [donnie's text messages]#so what do you need help with [character interactions]#speech mode [donnie's tumblr posts]#status report [updates on donnie]
4 notes
·
View notes
Text
TAGGING SYSTEM [linked to pinned post]
Inspired by genius-built-donatello tagging system
General Tagging Format:
#Captain's Log [Mumbling/Whispering/Talking To Himself] #Cloaking Device [Anon Asks] #Incoming Transmission [Donnie's Phone Calls] #Salutations [Donnie's Text Messages] #So What Do You Need Help With [Character Interactions] #Speech Mode [Donnie's Tumblr Posts] #Status Report [Updates On Donnie] #Wow One Season Later And I Still Have Full Battery [OOC Posts] #You Are Conversing With Donatello [Asks/Online Interactions]
Note: Anons who identify themselves with an emoji will be tagged as ["emoji" Anon Asks].
Example: #Cloaking Device [☎️ Anon Asks]
Trigger Warning & Content Warning Format:
#[content] tw #[content] cw
Example: #[needles] tw
#wow one season later and i still have full battery [ooc posts]#pinned post accompaniment#captain's log [mumbling/whispering/talking to himself]#you are conversing with donatello [asks/online interactions]#cloaking device [anon asks]#incoming transmission [donnie's phone calls]#salutations [donnie's text messages]#so what do you need help with [character interactions]#speech mode [donnie's tumblr posts]#status report [updates on donnie]
2 notes
·
View notes
Text
Tags Directory
Normal Tags
Rules = [ code of conduct; rules ]
Status = [ system update; status ]
Ask memes = [ incoming transmission; ask meme ]
Rp memes = [ a new mission; rp meme ]
Answers = [ information gathering; answer ]
Roleplays = [ guardian cores dispatch!; rp ]
My art = [ masterpieces; my art ]
Dash commentary = [ window watching; dash commentary ]
Reblogs = [ datapads; reblog ]
Musings = [ not just robots; musings ]
Aesthetics = [ interesting observations; aesthetic ]
Angst = [ war crimes; angst ]
Blood = [ dripping oil; blood ]
Lore = [ the archives; lore ]
Others Art = [ awesome artworks; others art ]
promos = [ a new horizon; promo ]
Dash games = [ tag! your it; dash games ]
The Team
Blueberry (Diskdrive) = [ blueberry hero; diskdrive ]
Hollyberry (Deckerd) = [ holiday hero; hollyberry ]
Dragonfruit (Justice) = [ dragonfruit knight; justice ]
Cranberry (Delta) = [ cranberry anti hero; delta ]
Kiwi (Scout) = [ kiwi park ranger; scout ]
Interactions
Ghostwire & co.
#[ code of conduct; rules ]#[ system update; status ]#[ incoming transmission; ask meme ]#[ a new mission; rp meme ]#[ information gathering; answer ]#[ guardian cores dispatch!; rp ]#[ masterpieces; my art ]#[ datapads; reblog ]#[ calling all cops!; starter ]#[ window watching; dash commentary ]#[ not just robots; musings ]#[ interesting observations; aesthetic ]#[ war crimes; angst ]#[ dripping oil; blood ]#[ the archives; lore ]#[ awesome artworks; others art ]#[ a new horizon; promo ]#[ tag! your it; dash games ]#[ blueberry hero; diskdrive ]#[ holiday hero; hollyberry ]#[ dragonfruit knight; justice ]#[ cranberry anti hero; delta ]#[ kiwi park ranger; scout ]
3 notes
·
View notes
Text
Things the Biden-Harris Administration Did This Week #30
August 2-9 2024
The Department of Interior announced the largest investment since 1979 in outdoor recreation and conservation projects. The $325 million will go to support State, territorial, DC, and tribal governments in buying new land for parks and outdoor recreation sites. It also supports expansion and refurbishment of existing sites.
The EPA announced that Birmingham Alabama will get $171 million to update and replace its water system. The city of Birmingham is 70% black and like many black majority cities as struggled with aging water systems and lead pipes causing dangerous drinking water conditions. This investment is part of the Biden-Harris administrations plan to replace all of the nation's lead pipes.
The Department of Energy announced $2.2 billion in investments in the national power grid to help boost resiliency in the face of extreme weather. The projects will add 13 gigawatts of capacity, support 5,000 new jobs and upgrade 1,000 miles of transmission. Major projects will cut power outages in the west, drive down energy prices in New England, add off shore wind, and enable the development of the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe’s wind resources.
The Justice Department won its massive anti-trust case against Google. A federal judge ruled that Google was an illegal monopoly. The DOJ has an ongoing antitrust suit against Apple, while the Federal Trade Commission is suing Facebook and Amazon for their monopolist practices
The US Government announced $3.9 billion in direct aid to Ukraine. The money will help the Government of Ukraine make up for massive budget short falls caused by the war with Russia. It'll help pay the salaries of teachers, emergency workers, and other public employees, as well helping displaced persons, low-income families and people with disabilities.
The Department of Energy announced $190 million to improve air quality and energy upgrades in K-12 schools. The grants to 320 schools across 25 states will impact 123,000 students, 94% of these schools service student bodies where over half the students qualify for free and reduced lunch. In the face of climate change more schools have been forced to close for extreme heat. These grants will help schools with everything from air filtration, to AC, to more robust energy systems, to replacing lighting.
USAID announced $424 million in additional humanitarian aid to the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Due to ongoing conflict and food insecurity, 25 million Congolese are in need of humanitarian aid. This year alone the US has sent close to a billion dollars in aid to the DRC, making it the single largest donor to the crisis.
The Senate approved President Biden's appointment of Stacey Neumann of Maine, Meredith Vacca of New York, and Joseph Saporito Jr. of Pennsylvania to life time federal Judgeships. This brings the total of judges appointed by President Biden to 205. President Biden is the first President who's judicial nominations have not been majority white men, Judge Vacca is the first Asian American to serve in her district court. President Biden has also focused on former public defenders, like Judge Saporito, and former labor lawyers like Judge Neumann, as well as civil rights lawyers.
#Joe Biden#Thanks Biden#kamala harris#politics#US politics#American politics#climate change#antitrust#Google#trust busting#Ukraine#humanitarian aid#judges
1K notes
·
View notes
Text
Humans are weird: Know thy enemy
“Enemy fleet exiting jump now.” The tactical officer called out.
Admiral Haru nodded at the confirmation and switched the holographic projection to a live feed.
Bright pinpricks of light flickered in and out showcasing the enemy ships exiting their jump points. On the side of the screen the tracking software updated itself with each new ship, tracking and marking their current locations. The current count was at one hundred ships and increasing steadily.
“I recommend a withdrawal.”
Haru turned from the display to see his alien counterpart fleet master Wrang standing next to him. The translator unit was doing its best to interpret his species speech patterns, but it couldn’t fully remove the high pitched screeching.
“I assure you that we are in no danger of losing this engagement.” Haru replied even as the number of enemy ships continued rising.
“They outnumber us three to one.” Wrang pointed out. “We can not form a battle line against such numbers.”
It was true that the tracking software was not up to three hundred ships but thankfully the lights from jump exits were dwindling more and more. Haru wagered the majority of the enemy had arrived and any stragglers would be petering out soon.
As if to confirm his sentiments the enemy fleet began dispersing itself, morphing from a rough sphere of ships to a well-organized battle line. The heavier battleships and cruisers taking up position behind a screen of frigate and destroyer class vessels. Their sleek polished hulls reflecting a mixture of greens and oranges, with the crest of the Vulzon Theocracy proudly painted on the front of each ship.
“Numbers are not always the key to victory.” Haru remarked as the communication officer called out to the admiral.
“We have an incoming communication from the Vulzon flagship.”
“Begin a trace on the link and pass along their location to the gun batteries for targeting.” Haru said as he sat down on his command throne. He straightened his uniform and smoothed over several creases before nodding to the waiting communication officer.
The holographic projection flickered for a moment before switching from a view of the enemy fleet to a view of the Vulzon command bridge. There, standing in front of his command throne with one hand resting on his viper blade and the other behind his back, stood Haru’s adversary.
Tatiman; war chief of the eternal rage.
“We meet again,” Tatiman spoke through sharpened teeth,” little human.”
Haru said nothing and so the war chief continued.
“I must admit, I am surprised you stayed to fight.” Tatiman chuckled. “I had expected your kind to run and h-“
Haru motioned a hand across his throat and the communication officer cut the communication.
“Why did you do that?” Wrang asked; both deeply confused and troubled by the human’s actions.
It was true his government had relinquished control of their fleet to human control for the duration of the crisis, but he was also instructed to rescind that order and regain control of their forces. Humans were still unknown in the galaxy, making them an unknown and potential risk. A risk Haru seemed to be confirming right now.
“He’ll call back.” Haru remarked as he rested his hand on his chin and smiled.
No sooner had the words left his mouth did the communication officer speak up again.
“From their command ship again, Admiral.”
Haru listened to the chiming noise to indicate an incoming transmission but sat passively in his throne. A minute passed and the communications officer was about to ask again when Haru waved him to open the link.
Once again Tatiman was on screen aboard his command bridge, though looking substantially angrier than before.
“I am trying to be diplomatic,” Tatiman said through clenched teeth, “and you dare insult my-“
Again Haru swiped his hand across his throat and the communication was terminated.
“Do you have a death wish?” Wrang asked as he began to sweat.
“Hardly,” Haru grinned, “there’s a new episode of battle base five airing in two days and I will be damned if I will be killed before finding out which cyborg gave birth to Maria.”
At a loss for words at the entirety of the admiral’s statement Wrang just stood there with his mouth hanging open as yet another communication chime came in.
This time Haru answered it immediately rather than waiting and the link was established again.
Tatiman was now far beyond anger. Behind him one of the arms of his command throne was sparking erratically and Wrang imagined that the war chief had struck it after the second transmission was terminated.
“I will rip the eyes from your sockets, and make you watch as I strangle the life from your frail body!” Tatiman shouted. The loud shout startled several of the human crew but Wrang saw nothing of the same on the admiral’s face who yawned loudly.
“Listen, taint,” Haru began as he lazily slouched in his throne, “as much as I love your boastings I am with a friendly delegate and my time is short; so would you be a dear and surrender already?”
Wrang couldn’t describe the colors Tatiman went through as he stuttered words of rage. His eyes were wide and focused with a killers gaze while Haru yawned again and made the swipe motion to terminate the transmission.
“I hope you have a plan,” Wrang began as the entire Vulzon fleet appeared to power their engines and begin rushing towards them, “as you may have just killed us all.”
“Fleet wide transmission, now.” Haru ordered crisply and the communication officer complied without question.
“This is Admiral Haru to all ships, activate targeting scramblers and launch full spread of chaff.”
Wrang watched as the holographic screen flickered for a moment as the scramblers activated while a barrage of chaff missiles were launched. The first Vulzon energy lances began hammering the ships shields as the chaff missiles exploded. The space between the two fleets suddenly was filled with a thick cloud of white particles as if a bell had just been dropped in a dusty foundry.
“That tactic will only delay them.” Wrang remarked as the energy lances suddenly lost accuracy. Energy lances passed their ships harmlessly as the chaff interfered with the Vulzon targeting locks. “Even with scramblers and chaff it won’t be enough; they will be switching to visual targeting now.”
“I’m counting on it.” Was all Haru replied as the energy lances began finding their marks again. “By now every gunner and commander in their fleet is looking out a window or view screen to watch us.”
A shudder through the ship made Wrang wobble on his feet for a heartbeat before he regained his footing. Warning icons were flashing now across the view screen as energy spikes from the shields were beginning to ravage the human flagship.
“Why are we not returning fire!?” Wrang demanded as another shudder sent him to his knees.
“I’m waiting.” Haru remarked as he watched the view screen. The enemy icons had cross half the distance between the fleets and had now entered within the chaff cloud.
“For what!?”
“For this moment.” Haru said with a smile.
“All ships, all ships; fire Cheshire rounds now.”
Before Wrang could ask what a Cheshire round was the view screen lit up as every cannon amongst their fleet fired at the same time.
Wrang watched the Vulzon ships to see how many would explode, but was surprised when a second cloud of bright purple appeared.
“This was your secret weapon?” Wrang shouted. “You launch colored dust while they slaughter us?!”
Haru held up a finger to silence Wrang and said nothing else. So infuriated was the fleet master he was on the verge of ordering his people’s ships to retreat when he noticed something.
The ship had stopped shuddering.
Turning back to the view screen Wrang was astonished to see that every ship in the Vulzon fleet had ceased firing. They were still hurtling towards them but otherwise their guns had fallen silent.
“Admiral to fleet, disperse formation to avoid incoming vessels and prepare full barrage as they pass by.” Haru sounded off.
The fleet began to spread apart just in time as the first Vulzon ships began flying through their line. Some Vulzon ships passing close enough an engineer could reach out and scrape the Vulzon paintwork with a wrench but thankfully no collisions were reported.
“Fleet maneuver completed and all ships confirm they are ready to fire.” The tactical officer sounded off.
“Open fire.” Haru spoke as he watched the Vulzon flagship pass by before being hammered by a full broadside of energy batteries.
The shields flickered then collapsed in an instant under such a close bombardment. Wrang watched as the delicate paint work was burnt away as hull punctures riddled the entire ship from stem to stern.
All along the entire line human vessels were firing at near point blank range causing horrific damage to the Vulzon fleet which was still passing by without retaliating.
“What did you do?” Wrang asked softly. He had never seen a Vulzon fleet be destroyed so utterly and in such a manner that it defied all reason.
Haru rested his chin on his hand again and watched as the Vulzon flagship detonated under the latest salvo.
“Did you know that the Vulzon have very unique eyes?” he asked the fleet master. When Wrang shook his head he continued.
“They can see spectrums of light and energy well beyond what our human eyes can see, but that also makes them incredibly sensitive to certain things; things that can trigger violent and sometimes fatal physical bodily reactions.”
Haru looked at Wrang, but when he saw the fleet master still struggling to put the pieces together he decided to spell out his plan entirely.
“The color purple,” Haru stated as he pointed to the dissipating cloud of the color, “has been known to trigger a form of cardiac arrest if observed during moments of intense stress for Vulzon’s.”
“So,” Wrang began as he puzzled together Haru’s plan, “when you fired those Cheshire rounds you gave them…”
“-a form of mass seizure.” Haru finished.
He stood up from his command throne and walked over to the tactical display. “Vulzon are a dedicated military race with a strong sense of loyalty to their commander.” Haru began. “But this means that they also emulate their commander in all things. Dress code, discipline, mental state, etc.”
“So when you made Tatiman angry, they all emulated him and became angry as well.” Wrang put together.
“Exactly.” Haru nodded. “So when they saw the purple color they were all in a state of pure rage and anger, making the cardiac arrest they would normally experience that much more effective.”
“But they would know of their weakness.” Wrang countered. “Their sensors and displays would be programmed to remove the color from their screens to prevent that.”
“Unless they were scrambled and the Vulzon were forced to rely on visual confirmation.”
Suddenly the scramblers and chaff made sense. The human admiral had not deployed them to hamper the Vulzon weapon locks, but to force them into a situation that would expose them to their weakness without them even knowing.
“The benefit of making an enemy mad is that they tend to fail at thinking beyond the current moment.” Haru finished as he flicked a speck of dust off his uniform. “They don’t see the knife until it’s embedded in their chest.”
He pointed to the last of the Vulzon ships to pass between their fleet still steaming ahead with no regard for their own safety. A few had suddenly began to maneuver in different directions and Haru pointed them out specifically.
“Inform the fleet to focus on any ship not moving in a straight line first before others, regardless of class.”
The communication officer nodded and relayed the message. When he turned and saw Wrang looking confused.
“I imagine that by now someone must have gotten to the bridge to find their captain is dead along with most of their command staff and tried to steer the ship to safety.”
“I applaud you for your thoroughness.” Wrang bowed. “You are much wiser in the ways of war than I had expected.”
Haru smiled and returned the bow. “There’s an old terran saying that has defined my career.”
“To defeat your enemy, you must know your enemy.
#humans are insane#humans are space oddities#humans are space orcs#humans are weird#scifi#story#writing#original writing#niqhtlord01#action#space battle
759 notes
·
View notes
Text
𖧷 Nina 𖧷 21 𖧷 She/Her 𖧷 Minors DNI 𖧷 Requests CLOSED𖧷
│ . . . . Incoming transmission from the Polar Tang . . . . │ ⁞ Hello? Can anyone read me? To anyone getting this message, you can call me Nina! Feel free to join me here and chat with me! I love hearing all of your gushes, thirsts, requests, or even if you just want to say hi! ⁞
⋆。˚- Law Masterlist 𖧷 Strawhats masterlist 𖧷 Other characters masterlist (updated 10/21) ⋆。˚- ficmas masterlist ⋆。˚-Taglist ⋆。˚- Ko-fi ⋆。˚- discord server
Tags below the cut
Nina rambles~✦ ╰���➤ any of my non writing thots Nina writes~✦ ╰┈➤ for all of my writing Nina reblogs~✦ ╰┈➤ self explanatory! when i reblog some things! Nina responds to~✦ ╰┈➤ responding to any asks! Nina reccomends~✦ ╰┈➤ any fics that i reccomend! Nina plays games~✦ ╰┈➤ any ask games or reblog games i participate in Nina self ships~✦ ╰┈➤ for any of my self ship thoughts! Nina revisits~✦ ╰┈➤ self reblogs!
86 notes
·
View notes
Text
[INCOMING TRANSMISSION]
I figured out what the image was all about, but now what? “August 30”? What does that even mean?
I think I need to do more than just uncover grainy images.
I need to go investigate in person.
I need to go to the pizzaplex.
I’ll leave tonight. I’ll update you soon.
#fnaf#fnaf zine#five nights at freddy's#happiest day zine#fnaf security breach#fandom zine#fnaf fandom#fnaf fanzine#fnaf movie#fnaf help wanted
20 notes
·
View notes
Text
SPACE STATION "IRIS" - she/her/hers. 20. kiyoomi's girl. touya's partner in crime. meguru's favorite photographer.
↻ ◁ II ▷ ↺ now playing: paris paloma - "LABOUR"
INCOMING TRANSMISSION: hi, welcome to my blog! take a look around, hopefully you find something you like :) feel free to send me a message if you have a request or just to say hi. thank you!
PERUSE THESE PUBLICATIONS:
the joker and the queen (series in progress) - in a season where you're determined to fly under the radar, newly-returned crown prince!touya todoroki has other ideas.
winter break feat. kuroo tetsurou
aquarium service hours feat. todoroki touya
~ ONGOING EVENT: NOW PLAYING…IRIS' ROM-COM SPECIAL~
FICS FOR GAZA MASTERPOST
STATION ARCHIVE
requests are currently: OPEN, TENTATIVELY (MAY NOT RESPOND IMMEDIATELY)
what i write: my hero academia, haikyu, demon slayer (primarily pillars only), marvel comics + mcu, jujutsu kaisen, one piece live action, blue lock, windbreaker
my favorites! suguru, satoru, inumaki (jjk) // sakusa, atsumu, kuroo (hq) // rengoku, sanemi (kny) // zoro (opla) // dabi, bakugo, hawks, kirishima (bnha) // bachira <3 (bllk) // suo, umemyia (windbreaker)
what i don't write: smut, noncon/dubcon, suggestive stuff for minor (< 18) characters, poly relationships, heavy angst (character/reader death, suic!dal thoughts, addiction, etc), fics with specific details about reader
UPON ENTERING THIS STATION, YOU AGREE TO THE FOLLOWING RULES:
do not repost or translate my personal writing on any other platforms.
I don't do taglists, sorry!
keep it positive, this blog is just for fun
i post my own thoughts or memes on this blog every so often, so keep in mind it won't always be fics
if you have a question or a suggestion please let me know
this blog is NOT spoiler free!
i write most of my fics to be "____ x gn!reader" but sometimes there will be implied fem!reader
unless it is time sensitive, my blog runs on a perpetual queue! so it may not seem like i answer your ask/see a notif immediately but rest assured i do!
i reserve the right to block or delete asks that i feel uncomfortable with
blog rules and what i write for or not are subject to change without notice.
TAGS GUIDE:
#ask iris! - any and all responses to inbox asks will be tagged here including but not limited to fic requests and feedback
#iris' recs! - search this tag if you want to see me go feral over some of my favorite pieces by other authors
#iris rambles! - memes and opinions!
#iris's games! - dash games and tag games
#iris updates! - periodical update posts for fics and breaks/hiatuses
if you enjoy my writing and would like to support me, you can buy me a coffee on my ko-fi! commissions and nsfw requests can be sent through my fiverr! you can also check out my full masterlist here :)
114 notes
·
View notes
Text
I know what hell feels like now. by the way.
#updated <3#this was made for the aus world page on th#and also for my sick evil pleasure. i fucking love relationship web#📡 incoming transmission 📡#self insert#selfshipping#DC - Chromabreak#oc: alborean#oc: bruno#oc: carrion#oc: citrus#oc: cupid#oc: orchard#oc: winona#we dnot talk abvout eros. or commensal. or almanac. or zephyr. or voltera
8 notes
·
View notes
Note
welcome to the fray 🫂
I knew I had to use at least ONE of the 22 hoarded urls I had eventually... we will see if this one sticks
#incoming transmission 🫧#dri my beloved 🩷#idk why I made it this one i just think it fits with the yellow#anyways HOW do you do this updating everything is going to be hellish
1 note
·
View note
Note
[INCOMING TRANSMISSION]
Hello? This thing on? Oh good, I finally got in contact with a working signal! This is Serial Designation A, trying to get a report from other squads in the area. Kinda just woke up in some random ditch with none of my squadmates anywhere to be found. Detecting two disassembly drone signatures on your planet, can I get confirmation current on mission statues from either of them?
Will be waiting for an update. Serial Designation A singing off.
[END OF TRANSMISSION]
*she talks to herself*
I wasn't even aware there were any other dissasembly drones...
*speaking up louder*
Um yeah, hi, you connected to Sanctuary's communication grid. I'm Tera.
Would "retired" be a valid mission status? One is my Dad, the other is my Aunt.
13 notes
·
View notes
Text
Also preserved in our archive (Daily updates!)
by Katherine Kahn
Since early in the COVID-19 pandemic, epidemiologic studiesopens in a new tab or window demonstrated that household transmission was a key driver in the spread of SARS-CoV-2. However, nearly 5 years later, less is known about more nuanced dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 viral transmission in households, particularly in the setting of evolving variants and pre-existing immunity.
Two studies presented at this year's IDWeek annual meetingopens in a new tab or window focused on leveraging genomic analysis to gain a better understanding of whether COVID infections in households represent transmission between household members or the introduction of new infections.
Household density, vaccine status of exposed household members, and individual immunologic factors are all associated with the spread of SARS-CoV-2 among households, said Kathryn Stephenson, MD, MPH, of Harvard Medical School in Boston, during a presentation.
During the Alpha wave, the secondary attack rate for household contacts -- the risk of transmission of SARS-CoV-2 stemming from a household index infection -- was about 36%, dropping to approximately 30% during the Delta wave, but then rising to about 43% during the early Omicron period, as reported in a systematic review and meta-analysisopens in a new tab or window.
Stephenson and her colleagues conducted a small prospective study in the greater Boston area during 2022, enrolling 38 households with a positive SARS-CoV-2 index case, identified on either rapid diagnostic testing or PCR testing.
Over the next 2 weeks after enrollment, 58% of 38 households had a second case develop among household contacts, and, overall, 39% of 66 household contacts tested positive over that time period.
However, in a strict subanalysis in which researchers excluded index cases that were PCR-negative on day 1 or contacts that tested positive on day 1, the secondary attack rate fell to 22.5%.
Furthermore, after performing genomic analysis to identify SARS-CoV-2 lineages with different genetic makeup that could not be caused by infection from the index case, that percentage dropped to 18.4%.
The finding indicated that although the most common source of infection was the index case, there were multiple sources of infection in over half of individual households, Stephenson said. Other sources for those infections likely included new cases introduced from outside the household, shared initial exposures with the index case, and other already infected contacts within the home.
In the larger, ongoing prospective CASCADIA studyopens in a new tab or window, Amanda Casto, MD, PhD, of the University of Washington in Seattle, and colleagues also used genomic analysis to look at the frequency of simultaneous circulation of multiple viral strains in households.
The investigators analyzed genetic data from weekly nasal swabs from children and adults ages 6 to 49 years in households in Seattle and Portland, Oregon between 2022 and 2024.
Of 1,103 households, 67% had at least one SARS-CoV-2 case, and 24% of households had at least one episode in which two or more participants tested positive. Of these, 7% of episodes involved more than one viral lineage, suggesting multiple introduction events.
"Before the widespread availability of viral genome sequence data, chronologically clustered cases in households were often presumed to be all secondary to intra-household transmission," Casto commented. "Now that genetic data are being integrated into a number of epidemiologic studies, there have been a number of observations of the simultaneous circulation of multiple viral lineages in households within a short time."
Of note, Casto and her colleagues found no association with certain household characteristics, including number of children or people in the household, or household income, which were associated with intra-household transmission.
When more than one viral lineage was present, the investigators also found no association with the presence of any children or children under 5 years of age in the household or with children attending daycare. Nor was there any association with location (i.e., households in Oregon vs Washington), any previous household illness episodes, or households living in apartments versus single-family homes.
What can we take away from these two studies? Household contacts of a person newly diagnosed with COVID-19 are certainly at high risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection in the following weeks. However, this may not only be due to heightened risk of transmission between household members, but also -- perhaps not so surprisingly -- to an overall increase in SARS-CoV-2 transmission in the community where different strains may be circulating.
In other words, "infection within the household can serve as a proxy for broader risk for community transmission, emphasizing importance of public health measures inside and outside the home," Stephenson said.
Casto noted that "in the long run, [genomic data] will really help us refine our understanding of the conditions under which intra-household transmission of respiratory viruses occurs and does not occur."
Studies: jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/article-abstract/2774102 jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2791601 bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/7/e071446.long
#mask up#covid#pandemic#public health#wear a mask#covid 19#wear a respirator#still coviding#coronavirus#sars cov 2
18 notes
·
View notes
Text
[INCOMING TRANSMISSION]
"Hello? Can anyone hear me?
If you are getting this I am Doctor Henry Miller-"
[Transmission end]
(Updated Aug 10th 2024)
ASK status: OPEN
Basic DNI criteria
Keep things Pg-13 i refuse to answer any asks that are 18+
Keep in mind I am working on my Henry design to fit his canon body shape.
This is in my au so he may not be exactly like Henry at the end of DSAF 3.
7 notes
·
View notes
Text
Incoming alien postcard transmission: Do you accept? 👾
Day 3 of Caducadoart’s IG pintober - Mask
Spicy version on bluesky and I’ll probably throw this up on ao3 too (I’ll update this post with that info later)
30 notes
·
View notes