#Hoysaleswara Temple

[jonthackery]

[cosmicanger]

Sculptural detail of Jaya’s skirt, one of the twin gatekeepers for Lord Vishnu. Hoysaleswara Temple in Halebidu, Karnataka. 12th century.

[mansipatel5]

From Palaces to Plantations: Karnataka's Diverse Architectural Landscape

Karnataka, a state renowned for its heritage and historical importance boasts a captivating mix of architectural styles that have evolved for several centuries. These architectural marvels showcase the influences of dynasties and cultures making Karnataka a fascinating destination, for travelers seeking to delve into its rich history and breathtaking beauty. From palaces to temples, and verdant plantations to tranquil coastal vistas Karnataka offers a mesmerizing tapestry of architectural wonders waiting to be explored.

Palatial Marvels: A Glimpse into Karnataka's Royal Legacy

Mysore Palace:

One cannot embark on a journey through Karnataka's architectural treasures without mentioning the resplendent Mysore Palace. The official residence of the Wodeyar dynasty, this grand edifice is a splendid example of Indo-Saracenic architecture. Illuminated by thousands of bulbs during the Dasara festival, the palace is a sight to behold, blending intricate craftsmanship with a rich historical tapestry.

Bangalore Palace:

Nestled amidst the bustling city of Bangalore, the Bangalore Palace is a testament to the Tudor-style architecture. Constructed by Chamaraja Wodeyar in 1887, the palace is reminiscent of the medieval castles of Europe. With its towering spires and Gothic windows, it provides a fascinating glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the erstwhile Maharajas.

Spiritual Odyssey: Karnataka's Temple Trail

Hampi – The Ruins of Vijayanagara Empire:

Hampi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a treasure trove of ancient temples and ruins, narrating the tales of the Vijayanagara Empire. The Virupaksha Temple, Achyutaraya Temple, and Vittala Temple are architectural marvels that transport visitors to a bygone era. The intricate carvings and colossal structures stand as a testament to the artistic brilliance of the Vijayanagara architects.

Belur and Halebid Temples:

Drenched in Hoysala architectural finesse, the temples of Belur and Halebid are living testimonies to Karnataka's rich heritage. The Chennakesava Temple in Belur and Hoysaleswara Temple in Halebid showcase exquisite craftsmanship, with detailed carvings adorning every inch of their surfaces. These temples are an ode to the devotion and skill of the Hoysala artisans.

Karnataka Temple Tour Packages:

For those seeking to embark on a spiritual journey through Karnataka's temples, specialized temple tour packages offer curated experiences. These packages often include visits to prominent temples, and historical sites, and insights into the cultural significance of each location. Travelers can immerse themselves in the divine aura while exploring the architectural gems that dot Karnataka's landscape.

Tranquil Retreats: Karnataka's Plantation Havens

Coorg – The Coffee Paradise:

Known as the "Scotland of India," Coorg is famous for its coffee plantations. The region's verdant hills are adorned with sprawling coffee estates, where visitors can witness the coffee-making process, from bean to cup. The plantations offer a tranquil escape, with the aroma of fresh coffee lingering in the air. Homestays within these plantations provide an authentic experience of Coorg's natural beauty and hospitality.

Chikmagalur – Land of Serenity:

Chikmagalur, nestled in the Western Ghats, is a true paradise for those who appreciate nature's wonders. The area is surrounded by lush vegetation and picturesque hills, as well as coffee, tea, and spice plantations. A stroll through these plantations reveals the agricultural diversity that defines Karnataka. Chikmagalur offers a serene retreat for those seeking solace in the lap of nature.

Coastal Karnataka: A Journey Along the Shoreline

Mangalore – Gateway to the Arabian Sea:

The picturesque region of Mangalore, in Karnataka along the coast, presents a fusion of stunning architectural marvels and breathtaking natural beauty. Within the city, you'll discover a multitude of churches like St. Aloysius Chapel each bearing witness to the cultural heritage of the area. The bustling markets add vibrancy. Offer a glimpse into the diverse traditions and customs that thrive here. Let's not forget about the beaches that adorn the Arabian Sea coastline providing an idyllic setting for a serene getaway by the sea.

Udupi – Temple Town by the Sea:

Udupi, known for its ancient temples and delectable cuisine, is a must-visit destination along the coastal trail. The Krishna Temple, with its unique architecture, and the tranquil Malpe Beach are highlights of this coastal town. Udupi's culinary offerings, including the world-famous Udupi cuisine, add a flavorful dimension to the Coastal Karnataka itinerary experience.

Coastal Karnataka Itinerary:

Day 1-2: Mangalore Exploration

Visit St. Aloysius Chapel and Mangaladevi Temple.

Explore the vibrant markets and taste local delicacies.

Relax on the sandy beaches of Mangalore.

Day 3-4: Udupi Delights

Witness the architectural marvel of Udupi's Krishna Temple.

Enjoy the tranquility of Malpe Beach.

Indulge in Udupi cuisine at local eateries.

Day 5-7: Coastal Retreat in Karwar

Head to Karwar for a serene coastal experience.

Explore Sadashivgad Fort and Karwar Beach.

Relax amidst the natural beauty of the region.

Conclusion:

Karnataka's architectural landscape, ranging from palaces and temples to plantations and coastal havens, offers a diverse and enriching travel experience. Whether one seeks spiritual solace, historical insights, or a peaceful retreat amidst nature, Karnataka unfolds its treasures to those willing to explore. With the inclusion of specialized Karnataka Temple Tour Packages and a Coastal Karnataka Itinerary, travelers can embark on a journey that seamlessly weaves together the state's rich heritage and natural beauty. Karnataka truly stands as a testament to India's cultural richness and architectural brilliance, inviting travelers to unravel its myriad stories.

[kashmira12]

Divine Odyssey: Exploring Karnataka's Temples

This country boasts breathtaking landscape and a rich culture, inviting travelers from all over the world with its wonderful temples. These temples are not just shrines but architectural stories depicting the glory of the state, art, and religion. Join us on a religious journey as we visit some of the famous temples in Karnataka and unveil the mystical texture that is embedded in this southern pearl.

The Temples of Belur and Halebidu

Our journey begins with the charming twin towns of Belur and Halebidu. Here, you'll encounter the stunning Chennakeshava Temple in Belur and the Hoysaleswara Temple in Halebidu. These temples are examples of Hoysala architecture, known for their intricate stone carvings that adorn every inch of the structures. The stories etched in stone narrate mythological tales, leaving visitors in awe of the craftsmanship and devotion that went into their creation.

The Magnificent Mysore Palace

Visiting Mysore Palace is not a complete cultural heritage exploration in Karnataka. Despite not being a temple in the real sense, the magnificent structure is an indication of a blend of Indo-Saracenic, Rajput, and Dravidian architectural styles. Special occasions will make you seem to be in a fairy-tale where the lavishness of the palace and magnificently lit facade.

The Spiritual Hub of Srirangapatna

Srirangapatna, a small island town on the Cauvery River, is home to the Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple. This temple complex is dedicated to Lord Ranganatha, a form of Lord Vishnu. Its intricate architecture and serene surroundings make it a peaceful retreat for pilgrims and karnataka tour itinerary alike. While in Srirangapatna, you can also pay your respects at the Gumbaz, the mausoleum of Tipu Sultan and his parents.

Udupi - The Abode of Lord Krishna

Udupi is synonymous with Lord Krishna, and the Udupi Krishna Temple is a place of immense significance for devotees. The temple follows a unique tradition in which Lord Krishna is worshiped through a silver-plated window. The temple complex also houses a serene garden and a dining hall that serves delectable vegetarian meals, a tradition that has continued for centuries.

Badami, Aihole, and Pattadakal

For aficionados of history and architecture, the karnataka temple tour complexes of Badami, Aihole, and Pattadakal are a treasure trove. These sites showcase a blend of Dravidian and Nagara architectural styles. Explore rock-cut caves, intricately carved temples, and monolithic sculptures, all amidst stunning rock formations and tranquil surroundings.

Hampi - The City of Ruins and Temples

Hampi, a UNESCO world heritage site, which is still standing and an indication of the grandeur of the Vijayanagara Empire. In the center of the city lies the famous Virupaksha shrine, dedicated to Lord Shiva. Hampi’s spectacular ruins, lively markets, and peaceful Tungabhadra river provide a sense of traveling to the past.

The Historic Kollur Mookambika Temple

Situated in the dense forests of the Western Ghats, the Kollur Mookambika Temple is a place of deep reverence. The deity, Goddess Mookambika, is believed to be an embodiment of the divine feminine energy. The temple's tranquil ambiance and lush surroundings make it a perfect place for spiritual reflection.

In Conclusion

Temples in Karnataka are not only religious places of worship but also living embodiments of Karnataka’s strong culture and architectural heritage. However, a divine odyssey across these temples takes you into a realm of art, history, and spirituality. In the process of looking at the treasures, you will discover the aesthetics of the land but also the spirit that has prevailed in it for long. It is a journey which inscribed on the soul and a memory to be kept forever.

[travelloverr]

Your Ultimate Chikmagalur Itinerary

Day 1: Arrival and Immersion in Coffee Culture

Morning: Arrive at Mangalore International Airport (IXE) or Mysore Airport (MYQ), the nearest airports to Chikmagalur. Alternatively, you can take a scenic train journey to Kadur, the closest railway station, followed by a short taxi ride to Chikmagalur. Upon arrival, check into your pre-booked accommodation. Chikmagalur offers a range of options, from luxurious resorts nestled amidst coffee estates to cozy homestays offering a more authentic experience.

Afternoon: Begin your Chikmagalur exploration with a visit to a coffee plantation. Several estates offer guided tours, providing insights into the journey of coffee from bean to cup. Learn about the different varieties of coffee, the cultivation process, and the intricate art of coffee tasting. Many estates also offer the opportunity to participate in coffee picking (seasonal) and processing, providing a truly immersive experience. Don’t forget to savor a freshly brewed cup of aromatic coffee amidst the serene surroundings.

Evening: Spend the evening relaxing at your accommodation or exploring the local market. Chikmagalur town offers a glimpse into the local lifestyle. Enjoy a delicious South Indian dinner at a local restaurant, savoring the flavors of the region.

Day 2: Exploring the Majestic Peaks and Waterfalls

Morning: Embark on an early morning trek to Mullayanagiri, the highest peak in Karnataka. The trek, though challenging, rewards you with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding hills, valleys, and coffee plantations. The misty air and the crisp mountain breeze add to the charm of the experience. Remember to wear comfortable trekking shoes and carry water and snacks.

Afternoon: After descending from Mullayanagiri, head towards the cascading beauty of Baba Budangiri. This mountain range is significant for its association with the Sufi saint, Baba Budan, who is believed to have introduced coffee cultivation to India. Visit the Dattatreya Peeta, a Hindu pilgrimage site located atop the hills, and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The drive to Baba Budangiri is as scenic as the destination itself, winding through lush green valleys and coffee estates.

Evening: Continue your exploration with a visit to the Manikyadhara Falls, a sacred waterfall believed to possess healing properties. The falls cascade down a cliff amidst dense forests, creating a mesmerizing spectacle. Spend some time enjoying the natural beauty and the tranquil atmosphere.

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Day 3: Nature’s Wonders and Tranquil Retreats

Morning: Dedicate this morning to exploring the breathtaking beauty of Hebbe Falls. Located amidst dense forests, these falls are accessible by jeep or through a challenging trek. The gushing water amidst the verdant surroundings is a sight to behold. The journey to the falls is an adventure in itself, passing through rugged terrain and dense vegetation.

Afternoon: After a refreshing visit to Hebbe Falls, explore the serene beauty of Kemmangundi, a hill station known for its lush green landscapes and stunning sunsets. Visit the Raj Bhavan, a viewpoint offering panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys. The rose garden and the botanical garden at Kemmangundi are also worth exploring.

Evening: Enjoy a leisurely evening at your accommodation, reminiscing about the day’s adventures. Consider indulging in a relaxing spa treatment or simply enjoying the tranquility of the surroundings.

Day 4: Exploring the Historical and Cultural Heritage

Morning: Embark on a journey to Belur and Halebidu, two ancient temple towns showcasing the exquisite architecture of the Hoysala dynasty. The Chennakeshava Temple at Belur and the Hoysaleswara Temple at Halebidu are renowned for their intricate carvings and sculptures, depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. These temples are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and offer a glimpse into the rich history and cultural heritage of the region.

Afternoon: After exploring the temples, return to Chikmagalur and visit the Sringeri Mutt, a prominent Hindu pilgrimage site located on the banks of the Tunga River. This ancient monastery is known for its serene atmosphere and its association with the renowned philosopher and theologian, Adi Shankaracharya.

Evening: Spend your last evening in Chikmagalur exploring the local market, picking up souvenirs, and enjoying a final cup of the region’s famous coffee. Reflect on your journey through the coffee land, cherishing the memories and the experiences.

Day 5: Departure

Morning: Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at your accommodation, savoring the last moments in the serene surroundings. Depending on your departure schedule, you can visit a local coffee shop to purchase some freshly roasted coffee beans to take back home.

Afternoon: Check out of your accommodation and depart from Chikmagalur, carrying with you the memories of a rejuvenating and enriching experience in the heart of Karnataka’s coffee country.

Beyond the Itinerary:

Trekking: Chikmagalur offers numerous trekking trails, catering to different levels of experience. Explore the Kudremukh trek, a challenging trek through dense forests and grasslands, offering breathtaking views of the Western Ghats.

Wildlife: Visit the Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary, home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including tigers, elephants, leopards, and various species of birds.

Homestays: Experience the authentic hospitality of Chikmagalur by staying in a homestay. These accommodations offer a unique opportunity to interact with local families, learn about their culture, and savor traditional cuisine.

Photography: Chikmagalur is a photographer’s paradise, offering stunning landscapes, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant coffee plantations. Capture the beauty of the region through your lens.

Tips for Planning Your Trip:

Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit Chikmagalur is during the post-monsoon season (September to March) when the weather is pleasant and the landscapes are lush green.

Accommodation: Book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak season.

Transportation: Hire a car or a jeep for easy travel within Chikmagalur. Public transportation is limited in some areas.

Clothing: Pack comfortable clothing, including layers, as the weather can change quickly in the hills. Carry comfortable trekking shoes if you plan on trekking.

Food: Don’t miss the opportunity to savor the local cuisine, including Akki Roti, Neer Dosa, and, of course, the aromatic coffee.

Budget: The cost of your trip will depend on your choice of accommodation, transportation, and activities. Plan your budget accordingly.

Chikmagalur is more than just a hill station; it’s an experience. It’s the aroma of freshly brewed coffee, the mist-covered mountains, the cascading waterfalls, and the tranquil ambiance that rejuvenates the soul. This itinerary is a starting point for your exploration of this enchanting destination. Allow yourself to be captivated by the beauty of Chikmagalur, creating memories that will last a lifetime. So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and embark on an unforgettable journey to the coffee land of Karnataka. Continue Reading

Here are some FAQs about Chikmagalur Itinerary

Q: What is Chikmagalur famous for?

A: Chikmagalur is famous for its coffee plantations, scenic landscapes, and trekking opportunities.

Q: Where is Chikmagalur located?

A: Chikmagalur is located in the Western Ghats of Karnataka, India.

Q: What is the best time to visit Chikmagalur?

A: The best time to visit Chikmagalur is from September to March (post-monsoon season).

Q: How do I reach Chikmagalur?

A: The nearest airports are Mangalore and Mysore. The closest railway station is Kadur. You can also reach Chikmagalur by road.

Q: What are the main attractions in Chikmagalur?

A: Mullayanagiri peak, Baba Budangiri, Hebbe Falls, Kemmangundi, and coffee plantations are some of the main attractions.

Q: What kind of accommodation options are available in Chikmagalur?

A: Chikmagalur offers a range of options, from luxury resorts and homestays to budget-friendly hotels.

Q: What activities can I do in Chikmagalur?

A: Trekking, coffee plantation tours, sightseeing, and exploring waterfalls are popular activities.

Q: Is Chikmagalur a good place for trekking?

A: Yes, Chikmagalur offers several trekking trails, from easy to challenging.

Q: What is the local cuisine of Chikmagalur?

A: South Indian cuisine is popular, and you should definitely try the local coffee.

Q: What should I pack for a trip to Chikmagalur?

A: Pack comfortable clothes, layers (as weather can change), trekking shoes, a light jacket, and insect repellent.

Q: Are there any wildlife sanctuaries near Chikmagalur?

A: Yes, Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary is located near Chikmagalur.

Q: Is it expensive to visit Chikmagalur?

A: The cost depends on your choice of accommodation and activities. You can find budget-friendly options as well as luxurious experiences.

[itineraryblog]

Temples in Chikmagalur: A Spiritual Journey Through History and Architecture

Chikmagalur, a picturesque town nestled in the Western Ghats of Karnataka, is a place of lush greenery, coffee plantations, and serene landscapes. However, beyond its natural beauty, Chikmagalur is also known for its spiritual richness, being home to a number of ancient temples that echo the region’s deep-rooted religious and cultural history. These temples, with their stunning architecture and spiritual ambiance, attract pilgrims and tourists alike. Let’s embark on a journey to explore the significant temples in Chikmagalur, each of which tells a story of faith, devotion, and history.

History of Temples in Chikmagalur The temples of Chikmagalur are not just places of worship but also living testaments to the region’s rich history. Many of these temples were built during the reign of the Hoysala Empire, which ruled Karnataka from the 10th to the 14th century. The Hoysalas were great patrons of art and architecture, and their influence is evident in the intricate carvings and detailed sculptures that adorn many of the temples in Chikmagalur.

Famous Temples in Chikmagalur Hoysaleswara Temple Located in the nearby town of Halebidu, the Hoysaleswara Temple is a masterpiece of Hoysala architecture. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this 12th-century temple is renowned for its detailed sculptures depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. The temple’s walls are adorned with intricate carvings that showcase the artistic brilliance of the Hoysala artisans.

Sharadamba Temple Situated in Sringeri, the Sharadamba Temple is one of the most revered temples in Chikmagalur. Dedicated to Goddess Saraswati, the goddess of wisdom, the temple was originally established by Adi Shankaracharya in the 8th century. The current structure, built in the South Indian Dravidian style, attracts thousands of devotees, especially during the Navratri festival.

Kodanda Ramaswamy Temple This temple, dedicated to Lord Rama, is located in Hiremagalur, a suburb of Chikmagalur. The temple is known for its unique idol of Lord Rama along with Sita and Lakshmana. Legends say that the idols were installed by sage Parashurama. The temple’s peaceful ambiance and historical significance make it a must-visit.

Sringeri Sharada Peetham Sringeri Sharada Peetham is not just a temple but also a prominent center of learning and spirituality. Established by Adi Shankaracharya, this temple is dedicated to Goddess Sharada. The serene surroundings, along with the spiritual atmosphere, make it a significant pilgrimage site.

Amruteshwar Temple Located in Amruthapura, this temple is another gem of Hoysala architecture. The temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, dates back to the 11th century and is known for its beautiful stone carvings. The temple’s architecture reflects the artistic heritage of the Hoysala era, with detailed sculptures depicting various deities and mythological scenes.

Lesser-Known Temples in Chikmagalur While the famous temples draw crowds, Chikmagalur is also home to several lesser-known temples that are equally rich in history and culture.

Keresanthe Sri Mahalakshmi Temple Located in a small village near Chikmagalur, this temple is dedicated to Goddess Mahalakshmi. Despite its modest size, the temple is of great religious significance to the local community, who believe that the goddess grants prosperity and well-being.

Deviramma Temple Perched on the Deviramma Betta hill, this temple is dedicated to Goddess Deviramma. The temple is especially popular during the Deepavali festival when a special fair is held. The trek to the temple offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape, making it a perfect blend of spirituality and nature.

Kalabhairaveshwara Temple Situated in the town of Shakatapuram, the Kalabhairaveshwara Temple is dedicated to Lord Kalabhairava, a fierce form of Lord Shiva. The temple is known for its mystical atmosphere, and devotees believe that praying here protects them from evil forces.

Architectural Diversity of Chikmagalur Temples The temples in Chikmagalur showcase a diverse range of architectural styles, reflecting the various dynasties that ruled the region. The Hoysala temples, with their star-shaped platforms and detailed sculptures, are particularly noteworthy. The influence of Dravidian architecture is also evident in many temples, with their towering gopurams (gateway towers) and intricate carvings.

Religious Practices and Rituals The daily rituals and practices followed in the temples of Chikmagalur are deeply rooted in tradition. From the early morning abhishekam (ritual bathing of the deity) to the evening aarti, these rituals are performed with great devotion. Festivals like Maha Shivaratri, Navratri, and Deepavali see special rituals and ceremonies, drawing large numbers of devotees.

Festivals Celebrated in Chikmagalur Temples Festivals are an integral part of the temple culture in Chikmagalur. During these times, the temples are beautifully decorated, and special prayers are conducted. The Navratri festival at the Sharadamba Temple, for instance, is celebrated with grandeur, attracting devotees from far and wide. Similarly, Maha Shivaratri is an important festival at the Hoysaleswara and Amruteshwar temples.

Impact of Temples on Local Culture The temples in Chikmagalur have a profound impact on the local culture. They are centers of social and cultural activities, playing a crucial role in preserving traditions. The temples also contribute to the local economy, with festivals and pilgrimages bringing in tourists and boosting local businesses.

Visiting the Temples of Chikmagalur If you’re planning to visit the temples in Chikmagalur, the best time would be during the cooler months from October to March. This is also when many festivals take place. Make sure to respect local customs and traditions when visiting these temples. Dress modestly, remove your footwear before entering, and be mindful of photography restrictions.

[karnatakatravels]

Belur - Halebeedu - Shravanabelagola Embark on an unforgettable journey to the historical wonders of Belur, Halebeedu, and Shravanabelagola. Experience the intricate carvings, magnificent temples, and rich heritage that these iconic sites have to offer. 📍 Belur: Explore the exquisite Chennakesava Temple, a testament to Hoysala architecture. 📍 Halebeedu: Marvel at the ancient Hoysaleswara Temple, known for its detailed sculptures. 📍 Shravanabelagola: Witness the grandeur of the Gommateshwara statue, a symbol of Jain heritage. Join us for a cultural and spiritual adventure. 📞 Contact us at +91 9845370515 to book your tour today! Visit: https://karnatakatravels.com/hoysala-gomateshwara-darshana/ #Belur #Halebeedu #Shravanabelagola #KarnatakaTourism #HistoricalSites #CulturalHeritage #TempleTour #TravelIndia #ExploreKarnataka #HeritageTour #AdventureAwaits #TravelDiaries #IncredibleIndia

[southindiatourstravels]

10 Days Karnataka To Goa Tour Package

+91-74181-33135 / tourstravelssouthindia@gmail.com

10 Days Karnataka To Goa Tour Package

Day 1 : Your Arrival in Bangalore

Assistance at Bangalore (Bangalore) International Airport, then transfer to the hotel. Start your Bangalore Garden City tour in the evening. Visit Lalbagh Gardens, Bull Temple, and Tipu Sultan Summer Palace. Relax at the hotel. Stay the night in Bangalore.

Day 2: Bangalore to Mysore - A Heritage Exploration

As the sun rises on your second day, get ready to immerse yourself in the rich tradition of Mysore quilts. After breakfast, we started our journey to the beautiful city of Mysore. In the evening, your exploration continues as you visit the Chamundeshwari Temple, a place of worship dedicated to Goddess Parvati, beautifully set in the Chamundi Hills. Then followed by a walk in the Chanchal Devaraja Market, another bright flower, indulging in vibrant fruits, herbs, incense, spices, and seasonal powders. Complete and get ready for a quiet night in this historic city.

DAY 3: Discovering Mysore's Rich Heritage

This is the day to be amazed by the Mysore Heritage Trip. In the morning, visit the Mysore Maharajah's Palace, a 19th-century mansion built by Italian architect Henry Irvine with audio guides in all languages. Please show the ticket to the ticket counter and try to use the above to understand the wealth and prosperity of the Wodeyers. Then go to Srirangapatna, the capital of Tripura. First visit Ranganathaswamy temple, Srirangapatta, and then Tipu’s summer palace. Finish your tour of Somnathpur with a visit to the famous Chennakeshava temple, built by the Hoysala dynasty in the 12th century. Then back again to Mysore. Have a wonderful stay with pleasant weather. One more night in Mysore

DAY 4: Journey from Mysore to Hassan

After breakfast, drive to Hassan. Enroute, have a visit to the Sharavanabelagola Jain temple. Visit the Jain pilgrimage site known as "Shravanabelagola." The place is famous for its huge, intact Gomateshwara statue of 17 meters. Continue your drive. In the afternoon, feast your eyes with the Hassan Memorial Tour. Visit the Hoysaleswara temple in the small village of Halebid and the other Chennakeshava temple in Belur. In two temples built by the Hoysala dynasty in the 12th century. Both temples have been declared protected sites by the Department of Archaeology. Night stay in Hassan.

DAY 5: From Hassan to Hospet - A Historical Journey

On this day It’s a long drive to Hospet in the morning. Enroute on a historical trail to see the amazing fort called "Chitradurga" atop the granite hills that rise from the ground. The period of dynasties ranged from the 3rd century to the 19th century. Eventually, the fort came under the rule of the Royal Mysore family. Continue your drive to Hospet after the tour. Relax at the hotel. Overnight in Hospet.

DAY 6: Exploring UNESCO World Heritage Monuments in Hampi

This is the day to explore the UNESCO World Heritage Monument Site Tour. After breakfast, spend the whole day visiting Hampi, "the capital of the Great Vijayanagar Dynasty," which is 13 km from Hospet. Places of interest are Kadalekalu Ganesh Statue, Ugranarasimha Statue, Krishna Temple, Hazararam Temple, Kamal Mahal, Stepped Tank, Virupaksha Temple (the only functional temple), Vittala Temple, old bazaar buildings, stone carts, etc. Now come back to the hotel. One more night in Hospet.

DAY 7: Sculptural Journey from Hospet to Aihole, Pattadakal, and Badami

This day will be a sculptural tour for you. In the morning, visit Aihole, a 5th-century Durga temple built by the Chalukyas, and then Pattadakal, a huge temple comprising seven Shiva temples with the god’s unique name and unique architecture. The entire temple complex resembles a group of temples that belonged to the Chalukya Dynasty in the 5th and 6th centuries. In the evening, visit the Badami Caves, also built by the Chalukyas. There are four big caves: the first one is dedicated to Shiva, the second and third to Lord Vishnu, and the last one is dedicated to Jains. The surrounding area is covered in red rocks and boulders, giving you a great view of the caves and a great spot for sunset. Night in Badami.

DAY 8: Journey from Badami to Goa - Blissful Goa Beach Tour

As the morning sun bathes almonds in golden rays, greet this historical gem and begin your journey to the tropical paradise of Goa, where the pleasures of visiting Goa's beaches will fill your days. Arrive in Goa and stay in a beach resort, where relaxation and rejuvenation await. Enjoy the sandy beaches and calm waves while relaxing at this beach location. You will spend your night in the tranquility of a beach lodge, leaving you with many days of seaside bliss in Goa.

DAY 9: Embracing Goa's Rich Heritage and Beachfront Charm

Start your day with a trip to the rich heritage of Goa, visiting stunning temples like the Basilica of Bom Jesus, Say Cathedral Church, St. Peter’s Basilica, and other temples. St. Francis of Assisi Church and then enjoy a relaxing beach walk at Calangute Beach or Colva Beach, followed by a great night out in Goa.

DAY 10: Farewell to Karnataka and Goa

As your unforgettable Karnataka-Goa trip comes to an end, appreciate the sweet memories you have collected along the way. Safe transportation to these tropical and culturally rich destinations is offered in style from Goa's Dabolim International Airport according to your flight schedule on your way back home and offers a variety of experiences. The moments that made this trip truly special will go away.

[destinationdiscovery]

Chikmagalur Delights

Chikmagalur, a mountain city in Karnataka, southwestern India, is among the few tourist spots that blend with the abundance of nature. Animals, excitement, historic sites, and coffee, this location is ideal for a holiday escape for everyone.

Chikmagalur is well-known for being a mixture of various religious traditions and captivating attractiveness. Chikmagalur translates as Young Daughter’s Town in English. Many people believe that the city was offered as a dowry to the daughter of Rukmangada, a mythological king.

Places To Visit Near Chikmagalur :

Kemmangundi :

Located about 55 kilometres from Chikmagalur, Kemmangundi is a hill station known for its stunning views and pleasant climate. Lush green forests, waterfalls, and scenic valleys surround it. The main attractions in Kemmangundi include the Hebbe Falls, Kalhatti Falls, Z Point, and the Raj Bhavan Gardens.

Baba Budangiri :

Situated in the Baba Budan range of the Western Ghats, Baba Budangiri is a popular pilgrimage site and a trekking destination. It is known for its sacred caves, ancient shrines, and the famous Dattatreya Peetha. The trek to the peak offers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and coffee plantations.

Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary:

Located approximately 80 kilometres from Chikmagalur, the Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Spread over a vast area, home to various wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, deer, and numerous bird species. Visitors can enjoy wildlife safaris, bird watching, and nature walks in the sanctuary.

Belur and Halebidu:

These historical towns are known for their magnificent Hoysala temples. The Chennakesava Temple in Belur and the Hoysaleswara Temple in Halebidu are architectural marvels showcasing intricate carvings and sculptures. These temples are a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts.

Mullayanagiri :

As mentioned earlier, Mullayanagiri is the highest peak in Karnataka and a popular trekking destination. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys, making it a favourite spot for adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Sringeri:

Located on the banks of the Tunga River, Sringeri is an important pilgrimage centre and a seat of learning. It is home to the Sharada Peetham, one of the four Advaita Vedanta monasteries established by Adi Shankaracharya. The temple complex and the serene surroundings make Sringeri a spiritually uplifting destination.

Muthodi Wildlife Sanctuary:

Situated near Chikmagalur, the Muthodi Wildlife Sanctuary is another great place for wildlife enthusiasts. It is part of the Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary and offers wildlife safaris and bird-watching opportunities. The sanctuary is known for its rich biodiversity, including various species of animals, birds, and reptiles.

Kudremukh :

Situated in the Chikmagalur district, Kudremukh is a mountain range and a popular trekking destination. It is known for its scenic beauty, grassy slopes, and the Kudremukh Peak, which resembles the face of a horse. The trekking trails offer panoramic views of the Western Ghats and the lush greenery of luxury resorts in chikmagalur .

Belavadi :

Located 29 kilometres from Chikmagalur, Belavadi is a small village known for its ancient temples. The Veeranarayana Temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, is the main attraction here. The temple showcases exquisite Hoysala architecture and intricate carvings.

Kalasa :

In the Western Ghats, Kalasa is a picturesque town known for its religious significance. It is home to the Kalaseshwara Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple attracts devotees and offers a serene atmosphere surrounded by natural beauty.

How to reach Chikmagalur?

By train

The train boards from all the major Indian railway stations to Kadurr to reach the town, which is 39km away. You can board a bus or hail a cab from the station to the town.

By road

Buses from Bangalore, Mangalore, and many nearby towns are available. To commute within the town, cabs, taxis, buses, rickshaws, autos, and tuk-tuks are available.

Best homestay chikmagalur :

As a tourist destination, this place has all facilities for visitors like the best homestay tours in Chikmagalur, restaurants, attractions, internal transport facilities etc. The accommodation facilities include homestays, luxury hotels, motels, guest house, lodge, etc. If you wish to indulge in some luxury experience, you can choose to stay at one of the 5 star resorts and if you wish to indulge in the local lifestyle of people, we suggest you take up the Chikmagalur resort facility.

This lets you be a part of the local lifestyle, observe their habits, dressing sense, eat their food, stay like they do and even be a part of their customs and traditions. You can enjoy the beauty of being amongst new people and new surroundings that lets you take a break from your schedule and lifestyle. Another advantage that comes with the best Luxury Stay in chikmagalur , is that they are much cheaper in comparison to any other accommodation option.

You can browse through our various homestay tours that further let you explore the best of Chikmagalur. These tours are to some of the most serene locations of Chikmagalur. You can visit the highest peak of Karnataka called Mullayanagiri, take pictures in the coffee fields and enjoy the beautiful sunset setting in between mountains. Enjoy the local south indian style cuisine and interact with locals. With the best homestay near chikmagalur, it perfectly fulfills every criteria of being a perfect holiday destination and is surely worth visiting.

[vivaankumar]

Planning a Family Vacation in Chikmagalur: Fun-Filled Activities for All Ages

Chikmagalur, with its scenic beauty and pleasant climate, is an ideal destination for a memorable family vacation. Located in the heart of Karnataka’s Western Ghats, Chikmagalur offers a plethora of activities that cater to all age groups. From outdoor adventures to cultural experiences, this charming region has something for everyone. In this article, we will guide you through planning a homestay in Chikmagalur and suggest fun-filled activities that will create lasting memories for the whole family.

Exploring Nature’s Splendor: Chikmagalur is blessed with abundant natural beauty, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts. Take your family on a trek to Mullayanagiri, the highest peak in Karnataka, or embark on a nature walk through the lush forests surrounding Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary. Enjoy picnics by serene waterfalls such as Hebbe Falls or indulge in a peaceful boating experience at Hirekolale Lake. These experiences will not only provide a sense of adventure but also create opportunities for bonding amidst nature’s splendor.

Coffee and Tea Estate Tours: Chikmagalur is famous for its sprawling coffee and tea plantations. Engage your family in an educational and enjoyable experience by taking them on guided tours of these estates. Learn about the cultivation and processing techniques, witness the traditional methods of coffee and tea production, and even try your hand at plucking coffee cherries or tea leaves. The aroma-filled plantations and scenic landscapes will leave an indelible impression on the entire family.

Wildlife Safari at Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary: For wildlife enthusiasts, a visit to the Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary is a must. Embark on an exciting jeep safari through the sanctuary, where you can spot a variety of animals, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and a wide range of bird species. The sanctuary also offers opportunities for birdwatching, making it a delightful experience for nature-loving families.

Cultural Immersion in Chikmagalur Town: Take a day to explore the town of Chikmagalur and immerse your family in its rich cultural heritage. Visit ancient temples such as the Hoysaleswara Temple and the Sharadamba Temple, known for their architectural beauty and religious significance. Stroll through the local markets, where you can shop for traditional handicrafts, spices, and souvenirs. Engage with the friendly locals and savor authentic local cuisine at traditional eateries.

Adventure Activities for Thrill Seekers: Chikmagalur offers an array of adventure activities that will excite the adrenaline junkies in your family. Indulge in thrilling experiences like zip-lining, rock climbing, and rappelling at adventure parks like Kemmangundi or hire bicycles and explore the picturesque countryside on cycling trails. These activities will ensure an action-packed vacation for the whole family.

Relaxation and Recreation at Family-friendly Resorts: Choose from the numerous family-friendly resorts in Chikmagalur that offer a range of amenities and activities to keep everyone entertained. Enjoy swimming pools, indoor games, bonfires, and nature walks within the resort premises. Some resorts even organize special events and activities for children, ensuring that every member of the family has a memorable time.

Conclusion: A family vacation in Chikmagalur promises a delightful blend of adventure, nature, culture, and relaxation. With its diverse range of activities suitable for all ages, this charming destination in the Western Ghats of Karnataka is the perfect choice for creating lasting family memories. So, plan your trip, pack your bags, and get ready for an unforgettable experience in the lap of nature with your loved ones in Chikmagalur.

[praveenmohantelugu]

అంతరిక్షానికి వెళ్ళిన మొదటి Astronauts వీళ్లే!  హొయసలేశ్వరలో గుడి శిల్పాలలో దాగి ఉన్న మర్మాలు!

Hey guys, ఇదే హోయసలేశ్వర గుడి, ఇక్కడ మనం చాలా అద్భుతమైన శిల్పాలను చూడవచ్చు. ఈ structures అన్ని ఈ కాలంలో ఉన్న astronauts లాగ ఉన్నాయి కదా. వాళ్లు తలని fullగ cover చేసే లాగ helmetsలను వేసుకున్నారు. వాళ్ల అందరి చేతుల్లో protective glovesని చూడొచ్చు, ఇంకా బాగా చూస్తే glovesకి ఉన్న cuffs  కూడా  తెలుస్తుంది. మీరు ఇక్కడ  జాగ్రత్తగా గమనిస్తే కొంత మంది helmetsకి ఒక side నుంచి wire వెనక్కి పోతుంది, ఇంకా ఆ helmets వెనుక roundగ ఉన్న  ఒక deviceతో connect అయినట్టు మనం చూడవచ్చు. మీరు ఈ శిల్పాన్ని ఇప్పట్లో ఉన్న modern day astronautsతో compare  చేసి చూస్తే perfect గా match అవుతారు. అయితే ,ఈ శిల్పాలను చెక్కి తొమ్మిదివందల (900) సంవత్సరాలు అవుతుంది , ఇంకా కొందరు ఈ గుడిని కట్టి చాలా వేల సంవత్సరాలు అవుతున్నదని చెప్తున్నారు.

 ఇప్పుడు question ఏంటంటే ఈ శిల్పాం నిజంగా astronautsని చుపిస్తున్నాయా?  లేదా వేరే ఏమైనా తెలియజేస్తున్నాయా? నేను Archeologists and Historiansతో దీని గురించి మాట్లాడాను. కానీ ఇప్పటి వరకు ఇది correctగ ఏంటని చెప్పలేక పోతున్నారు. ఎందుకు? Reason ఏంటంటే, విదేశీయులు యుద్ధానికి వచ్చినప్పుడు ఈ శిల్పం పైభాగాన్ని ధ్యంసం చేసారు. ముఖ్యంగా ఈ శిల్పంలో ఉన్న main character ఈయనే, ఈయన్నే వాళ్లు నాశనం చేసేసారు. ఇంకా బాగా గమనిస్తే ఈ వ్యక్తి ఒక సింహాసనంలో కూర్చున్నాడు ఇంకా ఆ astronauts అందరూ ఆ శిల్పాం దగ్గర కింద కూర్చొని బతిమాలుతున్నట్టుగా ఉన్నారు. ఆ astronauts కూర్చున్న విధానం ఇంకా వాళ్ల చేతులను చూస్తే అలానే అనిపిస్తుంది. మధ్యలో ఉన్న main శిల్పాం ఎవరని తెలిసే వరకు ఇక్కడ ఎం జరుగుతుందని clearగ  చెప్పలేము.

అందుకే మనం ఈ శిల్పాన్ని కొంచం గమనించి చూద్దాం, 1st ఈయన ఎవరని తెలుసుకునేద్దాము. ఈ శిల్పం వెనుక roundగ ఒక ఆయుధం ఉంది చుడండి, అది ఒక చక్రం దాన్ని పట్టుకొని ఉన్నది విష్ణు భగవానుడు. ఆయన ఒడిలో అమ్మాయిలాగా ఒక శిల్పాం ఉంది చుడండి, ఆయన  భార్య లక్ష్మియే ఆయన వొడిలో కూర్చొని ఉన్నారు. ఇది ఖచ్చితంగా  విష్ణువు శిల్పమే, చాలా placesలో ఇలానే చెక్కుతారు, ఎందుకంటే ఈ సింహాసనం తామర పువ్వు లాగా ఉంది. ఇంకా విష్ణువుని normalగానే తామర పువ్వు పైన కూర్చున్నట్టుగా చూపిస్తారు. ఇన్ని రోజులు దీన్ని ఎవరు గమనించకుండా ఉన్నారంటే  నాకే చాల ఆశ్చర్యంగా ఉంది. So, ఇప్పుడు ఇది విష్ణువు అని మనకు  తెలిసిపోయింది, ఇప్పుడు ఈ astronauts ఎవరని చూద్దాం. మన పాత Indian booksలో ఈ incidentని చాల clearగ  explain  చేసారు. రెండు భాగాలుగా దేవుళ్ళు విడిపోయారు. సూరులు అసురులు ఒకరికొకరు యుద్ధం చేసుకున్నారు.

సూరులు, అసురులను గెలవలేక పోయారు, అందుకని వాళ్లు విష్ణులోఖంకి వెళ్లి, విష్ణువు సహాయం కావాలని వేడుకుంటారు. ఈ శిల్పం దీనినే clearగ చూపిస్తుంది, సూరులు విష్ణువు దగ్గరకు వచ్చి వేడుకున్న incident ఇదే. ఇప్పట్లో historians, ఈ కథలు అన్ని కేవలం కల్పితాలు అని చెప్తున్నారు. సూరులు ఇంకొక గ్రహానికి వెళ్లడం వెయ్యి సంవత్సరాలకు ముందు ఇది అసాధ్యం అని అంటున్నారు, ఎందుకంటే అంతరిక్ష ప్రయాణం అంటే space travel technology అప్పట్లో లేదని historians చెప్తున్నారు. కానీ ఈ శిల్పం అలాంటి ఒక incident నిజంగా జరిగిందని చూపిస్తుంది, ఎందుకంటే ఇది సూరులను astronautsగ చూపిస్తుంది చుడండి. helmet, protective gloves wires అన్ని చూస్తుంటే ఈ కాలంలో ఉన్న astronauts లాగ ఖచ్చితంగా చూపిస్తుంది.

 ఇంకా ఆశ్చర్యమైన విషయం ఏంటంటే ఈ సూరులు భూమి మీద ఉన్నపుడు  astronaut suits ఏమి వేసుకోలేదు. వాళ్లు విష్ణులోకంకి వెళ్లేటప్పుడు మాత్రమే ఈ helmetలు glovesలు and wires వేసుకున్నట్టు చూపించారు. ఆ కాలంలో space travel అంటే అంతరిక్షానికి పోవడం సాధ్యమే కాకపోతే. మరి శిల్పులు సూరులను ఈ కాలంలో ఉన్న astronauts లాగ ఖచ్చితంగా చెక్కిన ఈ శిల్పాలను అస్సలు ఎలా explain చేయగలం? So, మీరు ఏం అనుకుంటున్నారు? ఇండియాలో ఉన్న దేవుళ్ళు నిజామా? లేదా Historians చెప్పేలాగా దేవుళ్ళు అందరూ కేవలం కల్పిత పాత్రలేనా? Please మీ thoughtsలను comments sectionలో చెప్పండి, నేను మీ Praveen mohan. Video చూసినందుకు చాలా thanks, subscribe చేయడం మర్చిపోకండి. Please ఈ videoని  like చేయడం and మీ friendsకి share  చేయడం, త్వరలో నేను   మిమ్మల్ని మళ్లీ కలుస్తాను. Bye!

[newscup2021]

होयसलेश्वर मंदिर: अद्भुत नक्काशी मशीनों द्वारा निर्मित लगती है

होयसलेश्वर मंदिर: अद्भुत नक्काशी मशीनों द्वारा निर्मित लगती है

हासन जिले के हलेबिड नामक स्थान पर स्थित है महादेव को समर्पित होयसलेश्वर मंदिर, मंदिर की संरचना इतनी अद्भुत है मानो मशीन द्वारा बना हो. भारत में अनेकों मंदिर अपने आप में अनूठे हैं, मगर कुछ मंदिर तो इतने दुर्लभ और अद्भुत होते हैं की लगता है मानो मशीनों द्वारा निर्मित हुए हों. ऐसा ही एक मंदिर दक्षिण राज्य कर्नाटक के हासन जिले में हलेबिड नामक स्थान पर होयसलेश्वर मंदिर स्थापित हैं. इसकी स्थापना वर्ष…

[kashmira12]

Tour Packages to Moodbidri: A Journey Through Karnataka's Rich Heritage

Nestled in the southern part of India, Karnataka is a state that boasts a rich tapestry of cultural, historical, and natural wonders. One of the hidden gems within this diverse landscape is Moodbidri, a town that encapsulates the essence of Karnataka Heritage Places Moodbidri, often referred to as the "Jaina Kashi of the South," is a haven for history enthusiasts and those seeking a tranquil escape. In this article, we will explore the captivating heritage of Karnataka and delve into the allure of Moodbidri through its carefully crafted tour packages.

Karnataka Heritage Places:

Karnataka, with its historic significance and architectural marvels, stands as a testament to India's diverse cultural heritage. The state is adorned with an array of heritage places that offer a glimpse into its glorious past.

Hampi:

One of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Hampi is a surreal landscape of ancient ruins, temples, and boulders. The capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, Hampi is a treasure trove of archaeological wonders, including the Virupaksha Temple, Vijaya Vittala Temple, and the Royal Enclosure.

Mysuru (Mysore):

Known as the cultural capital of Karnataka, Mysuru is famous for its majestic Mysore Palace, which is a prime example of Indo-Saracenic architecture. The city also hosts the vibrant Dasara festival, attracting tourists with its grandeur and historical significance.

Badami:

Nestled amid red sandstone cliffs, Badami is renowned for its cave temples that date back to the 6th century. These rock-cut structures showcase exquisite carvings and intricate architecture, making Badami a captivating heritage site.

Belur and Halebidu:

The twin temple towns of Belur and Halebidu are a testament to the Hoysala dynasty's architectural prowess. The Chennakesava Temple in Belur and the Hoysaleswara Temple in Halebidu are renowned for their intricate sculptures and detailed craftsmanship.

Gokarna:

A coastal town with a spiritual touch, Gokarna is famous for the Mahabaleshwar Temple and its pristine beaches. The town seamlessly blends spirituality with natural beauty, making it a unique destination for travelers.

Moodbidri Tour Packages:

As Karnataka's heritage unfolds, Moodbidri emerges as a distinctive destination with its own share of historical significance and cultural richness. Moodbidri tour packages offer an immersive experience, allowing travelers to explore the town's unique heritage.

Jain Pilgrimage Tour:

Moodbidri is often referred to as the "Jaina Kashi" due to its numerous Jain temples and Basadis (Jain monastic establishments). A Jain Pilgrimage tour package takes visitors through the Jain heritage of Moodbidri, exploring temples like the Thousand Pillars Basadi and the Tribhuvana Tilaka Chudamani Basadi. These architectural marvels boast intricate carvings and serene surroundings, providing a tranquil spiritual experience.

Heritage Walks in Moodbidri:

Explore the town's rich history through curated heritage walks that take you through ancient temples, monasteries, and historical sites. The walk may include visits to the 15th-century Moodbidri Alvas' Education Foundation, which houses a museum showcasing artifacts and manuscripts preserving the cultural legacy of the region.

Culinary Delights Tour:

Moodbidri is not only a visual treat but also a gastronomic delight. Tour packages can include culinary experiences, allowing visitors to savor traditional Jain cuisine known for its unique flavors and vegetarian delicacies. From local sweets like Kadubu to the famous Neer Dosa, the culinary tour offers a taste of the region's rich culinary heritage.

Art and Culture Retreat:

Engage in workshops and interactions with local artisans to witness the traditional art forms of Moodbidri, including the vibrant Paryaya festival. This cultural retreat can include demonstrations of Yakshagana, a traditional dance-drama form, and interactions with local artists preserving age-old crafts.

Conclusion:

Karnataka's heritage is a kaleidoscope of diverse influences, and Moodbidri stands as a beacon within this vibrant spectrum. The carefully crafted tour packages not only showcase the town's historical significance but also provide a holistic experience that encompasses spirituality, culture, and culinary delights. As travelers embark on a journey through Moodbidri, they are sure to be enchanted by the town's serene ambiance and the echoes of a bygone era that resonate in its heritage sites.

[autodidact-adventures]

Architecture (Part 19): Indian Temples (layout & interior)

Indian temple layouts were carefully regulated, because it was believed that if the building was correctly proportioned, it would be in harmony with the universe and bring order to the community. Geometric diagrams called mandalas were used, and also the cardinal points of the compass (NESW).  The temples were built on an east-west axis, to be in alignment with the rising sun.

The first temples comprised only a simple sanctuary, often with a separate pillared portico.  Gradually, the sanctuary became more ornate, and the tower became more prominent.  The portico turned into a hall (mandapa), which was joined to the sanctuary.

Between the 400's and the 600's AD, temple style in Northern, Central & Southern India diverged from each other, developing into the Nagara, Vesara & Dravidian styles (respectively).  However, architectural traditions still varied from place to place.

The most sacred part of an Indian temple was the sanctuary or shrine, called the garbhagriha (womb chamber).  This was where the deity was placed.  It was surrounded by a pathway for pradakshina, and approached by a mandapa (assembly hall for worshippers). Between the mandapa and garbhagriha was a short vestibule called the antarala.

At Orissa (Eastern India), there is a distinctive group of temples which reached their peak in the 900's-1000's.  Their plans followed the northern style, based on squares, and consisting of two spaces – the sanctuary and assembly hall.

Rajarani Temple

However, because of their separate regional development, different terminology is used.  The part of the temple containing the garbhagriha is usually called the vimana, but in Orissa it is called the deul/deula.  Sometimes the word deula is used to refer to the whole temple.  The assembly hall is usually called the mandapa, but in Orissa it is called the jagamohan.

The garbhagriha had a tower/spire on top of it, but the mandapa roof was lower, and usually pyramidal.  The diagram below shows an Orissan temple, with a pidha roof on the jagamohan – a characteristic Orissan form of diminishing tiers.

The pillars inside Indian temples (especially in the mandapa) gradually evolved over centuries.  Below is an example from the 1600's: carving had become incredibly rich & varied by then.  The drop-like corbel pendant is called a puspobodigai, and was favoured by the Dravidians.

The main temple styles were Nagara, Vesara and Dravidian, but there were regional variations, which were often named after the ruling dynasty.  The Hoysala style was a variation of Vesara, distinguished by its stellate (star-shaped) sanctuary, and double-temple plans.

Chennakesava (Keshava) Temple.  Shrine on the eastern side.

Hoysaleswara Temple.  Shrines on the eastern side.

More complex temple layouts had more than one mandapa, all of them aligned on the principal axis.  Each mandapa would have a specific function, such as dancing, eating, or making offerings.

Diagram of the Lakshmana Temple (c.930-950 AD), Vesara style.

The central open area of a mandapa was often carried up into a corbelled dome, which was richly carved.  (A corbel is a projection jutting out from the wall, supporting something above it.)  Below is the domed ceiling of one of the Jain Dilwara Temples, in Western India.  It has 16 vidyadevis (goddesses of knowledge), and there is a pendant in the centre.  The Dilwara Temples were built between the 1000's-1200's AD.

The garbhagriha was simple and didn't have much decoration. The mandapa/s, on the other hand, were richly-decorated. Pillars were carved with gods, demi-gods and other celestial beings.