#How to Get PR in Canada after study
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I have a question about rie. I know she has a lot of alternate names/aliases, but I’m not really sure on who uses what name, if that makes sense? Like, do specific people call her certain things? Oh! And does L have any cute nicknames for her?
-🎲
Aliases ╾ Rie
YIPPEE!!!!?!!
Any excuse to drag Rie onto main 🩷 and to procrastinate on my other drafts...
★━━─・‥…━━━☆
I'll organise by the basic rule: the main reason she has so many aliases is to help blend in – depending on the country. It won't work everywhere, of course. So, country - names - about the name - nicknames - about the nicknames.
╾ JAPAN
please note: the kanji in brackets are ordered last name - first name, as is typical in Japanese names. So Rie is not 高村 but rather 理恵.
Rie Takamura (高村理恵). I picked this because Rie is a fairly common name for girls meaning "reason". As for Takamura, it's like most common Japanese surnames in that it's somewhat geographical. Specifically, it means "high up village."
Hina Suzuki (鈴木陽菜). I actually don't know the exact meaning, but I didn't pick it for that: Hina and Suzuki are incredibly common names (think John Smith). It has the anonymity of Jane Doe.
Nicknames: Riri (by me; maybe by Matsuda and/or Misa). Miss Rie-san (by L. two honorifics...). Rie Pie (by "Matty Beef Patty" and "Mello Jello," because they got cross at her and decided to give her a taste of her own medicine. She's soooo pissed off that it doesn't rhyme).
╾ USA, UK, CANADA, AUSTRALIA etc...
Rue Dixon. I'm not sure if I ought to add a middle name. Rue I picked simply because it sounded similar to Rie (I didn't pick her real name, or even that she was French, until later. That probably sounds weird, but my creative process is too I guess..) and – come on. The meaning is so cool. Later, I learned BB uses it as an alias, which I'm just going to play into MWAHAHA (sobs). As for Dixon, it's after Elizabeth née Dixon, mother of Mary Wollstonecraft, mother of Mary Shelley.
Nicknames: um, Rue... (by Naomi. The "um" is a permanent fixture/hj). This is her name throughout Another Note.
�� FRANCE
Reinette Rose Descôteaux (real name. how dramatic are her parents (me)). I struggled picking this name. I speak English (unbelievably) and I've been studying Japanese for a long time, but I've never really touched French up until developing Rie. I just picked something that sounded nice and didn't have an objectionable meaning for her first name. I kind of stomped over the fact middle names are uncommon in France and patched it up with the fact some kids have, like, dual first names (I don't know what I'm talking about. I'm thinking of things like Marie-Belle). As for Descôteaux, HOPEFULLY, it means something to do with gardens.
Aurélie Rousseau. I don't have any plans to use this one in RieCanon so far – perhaps in proLogue: 1429. Same process as above with the first name. Rousseau came up in my sociology class along with a couple of other white dead guys, and I thought the name sounded nice and Rie-ish.
Nicknames: Reine-Rose (L. He pronounces it wrong, pretty much just to annoy her. "Rainy rose" instead of "rehn rose"). Rosey (by L, about twice a year, when he feels cutesy). Pétalette (by her parents. I'm still figuring out Rie's childhood).
╾ INTERNATIONAL
1429 (fourteen twenty-nine). This is a real alias Rie goes by, even though it's not a name, and it's her main title throughout my fan made prequel arc. I don't remember how exactly I picked the number, but I like it.
Nicknames: Cat (by L, strictly once. She calls him mouse for a good while).
╾ OTHER
Rie goes by "L" a lot too. It's an agency more than a person. I feel like I read that somewhere, but there's an equal chance I made it up... Anyway, she does most of the PR stuff, and takes over if L gets sick or if she knocks him out to get some rest.
I've recently decided (this is an edit to the original post) that Rie is half Korean. She was born in France, but her dad (Korean, her mother is French) wanted to give her a Korean name as well, so here it is: 문영지, or Mun Yeong-ji. I probably messed something up, but I liked the sound of Mun and it's a fairly common surname. Yeong means shadow/reflection/photograph, and Ji means intelligence. Also considering the nickname YeonYeon by her father but idk what that means in Korean so I'll have to make sure it isn't anything weird, haha.
I'm trying to figure out if she went to Wammy's, or if there was time for her to meet the kids between 1429 and LABB, or something else. If she went, she'd go by Q or maybe X. I think different kids left at different times, so different letters opened up at different times. It's the simplest explanation I can think of, though I must admit it still doesn't answer everything. What is that again? Occam's razor?
★━━─・‥…━━━☆
character ©lawlietscaramels , ©dailyreine , ©riexliet. Though Rie has been inserted into Ohba Tsugumi's Death Note universe, her design, character, and non canon related storyline are all my own original work. Do not steal her design, claim her as your own, use her for “inspiration” — it's flattering but it often ends up a copy, feed any part of her (story/art) to AI, or do anything else unethical or immoral.
#im giggling im so happy you asked#🎲 anon#desunorie#death note#l lawliet#dn#lei writes#death note headcanons#wammys house#lei's death note#lei chats#asks#anons#oc#original character#death note oc#oc x canon
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Elaine Liu: Charging ahead
New Post has been published on https://thedigitalinsider.com/elaine-liu-charging-ahead/
Elaine Liu: Charging ahead
MIT senior Elaine Siyu Liu doesn’t own an electric car, or any car. But she sees the impact of electric vehicles (EVs) and renewables on the grid as two pieces of an energy puzzle she wants to solve.
The U.S. Department of Energy reports that the number of public and private EV charging ports nearly doubled in the past three years, and many more are in the works. Users expect to plug in at their convenience, charge up, and drive away. But what if the grid can’t handle it?
Electricity demand, long stagnant in the United States, has spiked due to EVs, data centers that drive artificial intelligence, and industry. Grid planners forecast an increase of 2.6 percent to 4.7 percent in electricity demand over the next five years, according to data reported to federal regulators. Everyone from EV charging-station operators to utility-system operators needs help navigating a system in flux.
That’s where Liu’s work comes in.
Liu, who is studying mathematics and electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), is interested in distribution — how to get electricity from a centralized location to consumers. “I see power systems as a good venue for theoretical research as an application tool,” she says. “I’m interested in it because I’m familiar with the optimization and probability techniques used to map this level of problem.”
Liu grew up in Beijing, then after middle school moved with her parents to Canada and enrolled in a prep school in Oakville, Ontario, 30 miles outside Toronto.
Liu stumbled upon an opportunity to take part in a regional math competition and eventually started a math club, but at the time, the school’s culture surrounding math surprised her. Being exposed to what seemed to be some students’ aversion to math, she says, “I don’t think my feelings about math changed. I think my feelings about how people feel about math changed.”
Liu brought her passion for math to MIT. The summer after her sophomore year, she took on the first of the two Undergraduate Research Opportunity Program projects she completed with electric power system expert Marija Ilić, a joint adjunct professor in EECS and a senior research scientist at the MIT Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems.
Predicting the grid
Since 2022, with the help of funding from the MIT Energy Initiative (MITEI), Liu has been working with Ilić on identifying ways in which the grid is challenged.
One factor is the addition of renewables to the energy pipeline. A gap in wind or sun might cause a lag in power generation. If this lag occurs during peak demand, it could mean trouble for a grid already taxed by extreme weather and other unforeseen events.
If you think of the grid as a network of dozens of interconnected parts, once an element in the network fails — say, a tree downs a transmission line — the electricity that used to go through that line needs to be rerouted. This may overload other lines, creating what’s known as a cascade failure.
“This all happens really quickly and has very large downstream effects,” Liu says. “Millions of people will have instant blackouts.”
Even if the system can handle a single downed line, Liu notes that “the nuance is that there are now a lot of renewables, and renewables are less predictable. You can’t predict a gap in wind or sun. When such things happen, there’s suddenly not enough generation and too much demand. So the same kind of failure would happen, but on a larger and more uncontrollable scale.”
Renewables’ varying output has the added complication of causing voltage fluctuations. “We plug in our devices expecting a voltage of 110, but because of oscillations, you will never get exactly 110,” Liu says. “So even when you can deliver enough electricity, if you can’t deliver it at the specific voltage level that is required, that’s a problem.”
Liu and Ilić are building a model to predict how and when the grid might fail. Lacking access to privatized data, Liu runs her models with European industry data and test cases made available to universities. “I have a fake power grid that I run my experiments on,” she says. “You can take the same tool and run it on the real power grid.”
Liu’s model predicts cascade failures as they evolve. Supply from a wind generator, for example, might drop precipitously over the course of an hour. The model analyzes which substations and which households will be affected. “After we know we need to do something, this prediction tool can enable system operators to strategically intervene ahead of time,” Liu says.
Dictating price and power
Last year, Liu turned her attention to EVs, which provide a different kind of challenge than renewables.
In 2022, S&P Global reported that lawmakers argued that the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission’s (FERC) wholesale power rate structure was unfair for EV charging station operators.
In addition to operators paying by the kilowatt-hour, some also pay more for electricity during peak demand hours. Only a few EVs charging up during those hours could result in higher costs for the operator even if their overall energy use is low.
Anticipating how much power EVs will need is more complex than predicting energy needed for, say, heating and cooling. Unlike buildings, EVs move around, making it difficult to predict energy consumption at any given time. “If users don’t like the price at one charging station or how long the line is, they’ll go somewhere else,” Liu says. “Where to allocate EV chargers is a problem that a lot of people are dealing with right now.”
One approach would be for FERC to dictate to EV users when and where to charge and what price they’ll pay. To Liu, this isn’t an attractive option. “No one likes to be told what to do,” she says.
Liu is looking at optimizing a market-based solution that would be acceptable to top-level energy producers — wind and solar farms and nuclear plants — all the way down to the municipal aggregators that secure electricity at competitive rates and oversee distribution to the consumer.
Analyzing the location, movement, and behavior patterns of all the EVs driven daily in Boston and other major energy hubs, she notes, could help demand aggregators determine where to place EV chargers and how much to charge consumers, akin to Walmart deciding how much to mark up wholesale eggs in different markets.
Last year, Liu presented the work at MITEI’s annual research conference. This spring, Liu and Ilić are submitting a paper on the market optimization analysis to a journal of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
Liu has come to terms with her early introduction to attitudes toward STEM that struck her as markedly different from those in China. She says, “I think the (prep) school had a very strong ‘math is for nerds’ vibe, especially for girls. There was a ‘why are you giving yourself more work?’ kind of mentality. But over time, I just learned to disregard that.”
After graduation, Liu, the only undergraduate researcher in Ilić’s MIT Electric Energy Systems Group, plans to apply to fellowships and graduate programs in EECS, applied math, and operations research.
Based on her analysis, Liu says that the market could effectively determine the price and availability of charging stations. Offering incentives for EV owners to charge during the day instead of at night when demand is high could help avoid grid overload and prevent extra costs to operators. “People would still retain the ability to go to a different charging station if they chose to,” she says. “I’m arguing that this works.”
#2022#amp#Analysis#approach#artificial#Artificial Intelligence#attention#Behavior#Building#buildings#Canada#cascade#challenge#China#competition#computer#Computer Science#conference#consumers#cooling#course#data#Data Centers#devices#effects#electric power#electric vehicles#Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS)#electricity#Electronics
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TEF Test: Enhance CRS for Canada PR & track French Draw cutoff
TEF Test: Enhance CRS for Canada PR & track French Draw cutoff
Today, we’ll discuss an important topic: how to get Canadian Permanent Residency (PR) through the French language pathway. If you are a Francophone or speak both English and French, and you can score high enough in the Express Entry system, you can secure your PR from outside Canada. Yes, you can achieve direct PR from abroad if you meet the criteria through your French language skills.
While learning French can be challenging, it offers a significant advantage when applying for Canadian PR. It may not be the most popular route, but if you can master the language, it could be an excellent way to immigrate to Canada without spending a lot of money. Let’s explore the two main pathways to Canadian PR.
1.1 Two Pathways to Canadian PR
Express Entry for High-Scoring Candidates
If you’re among the top 1% to 5% of applicants, you can reach Canada with little or no financial investment. This is possible through the Express Entry system. By scoring well on language proficiency tests, especially in French, you can significantly increase your chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for PR. French-speaking candidates are highly sought after in Canada, making it an excellent pathway for those fluent in both French and English.
Study Visa Pathway
Another option is to apply for a study visa. This route requires financial investment, but it provides a clear path to PR once you’re in Canada. After completing your studies, you can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), gain Canadian work experience, and then apply for PR through the Canadian Experience Class (CEC). This pathway allows you to leverage Canadian education and work experience to enhance your PR application.
1.1.1 Why LMIA is No Longer a Viable Option
In the past, candidates often used Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) to obtain work permits or PR. However, due to fraud concerns, the Canadian government has restricted LMIA approvals. Moving forward, new LMIA will only be issued for critical sectors with high demand, and it will be subject to stricter regulations. Therefore, LMIA will no longer be a reliable option for obtaining a work permit or PR.
1.1.2 The French Advantage for PR
If you are proficient in French, there’s an additional opportunity. The Canadian government conducts specific Express Entry draws aimed at Francophones, those who speak both French and English. By joining this program, you can gain an edge in the Express Entry pool and secure PR more efficiently.
This pathway, although less known, is a great opportunity for Francophones, especially since Canada has a strong demand for bilingual candidates who can integrate easily into both English and French-speaking communities.
So, these are the two primary ways to obtain Canadian PR: one is if you are in a high-demand profession like healthcare or skilled trades, or if you speak French (along with English), you can apply for PR with minimal financial investment second is through Study Visa Pathway.
In this blog, we will specifically discuss how you can get your Canadian PR through your French language skills. If you’re considering using French as a pathway to Permanent Residency, you may be wondering how to go about it and how much time it will take to complete the French language test. We will cover all these details and more.
1.1.3 How You Can Get Canadian PR Through French Language Skills in 2025-2026
Canada is actively welcoming more immigrants in 2025-2026, especially those who are proficient in French. If you have excellent English skills and have scored highly on your IELTS GT (General Training) exam (for example, 8,7,7,7), you might still find it difficult to meet the current Express Entry cutoff, which has been over 500 points in the last year. Even if you have a master’s degree, reaching the cutoff score for Express Entry can be nearly impossible if your CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System) score is too low. So, what can you do in this situation?
The answer is simple: learn French.
1.1.4 Why Should You Learn French?
If you already have a strong English language proficiency, but you’re not able to reach the Express Entry cutoff, learning French could be the key to securing your Canadian PR. Even if you’re not fluent in French, you can still benefit from improving your French language skills specifically for the TEF Canada (Test d’Évaluation de Français) exam.
1.1.5 Preparing for the TEF Canada Exam
To increase your chances of success, you can prepare specifically for the TEF Canada test. You don’t need to be fluent in French to succeed; you just need to focus on achieving a B2 level. In about 8 to 10 months, you can prepare for the test and be ready to achieve the B2 level, which is the benchmark score needed to be considered a Francophone for Canadian immigration. Even if you don’t learn every aspect of the French language, you can still score well enough in the test to qualify.
1.1.6 What Does It Mean to Be a Francophone?
Once you achieve the B2 level in French, you can be classified as a Francophone. This will significantly increase your chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for Canadian PR. The Canadian government is especially keen to welcome Francophone immigrants in the upcoming years, as this helps strengthen the country’s bilingual workforce and diverse communities.
1.1.7 How French Can Help You Get Canadian PR in the Next Two Years
In the coming two years, Canada is expected to invite more than 30,000 applicants specifically through the French category. While Express Entry draws for French speakers are already underway, there may be even more options for obtaining Canadian PR through French in the future. Right now, Express Entry is a key pathway, but Canada’s commitment to increasing its Francophone immigration means there are more opportunities coming for French-speaking applicants.
1.1.8 Quebec: A Special Opportunity for French Speakers
One particular province, Quebec, has historically had a separate immigration system. While Quebec doesn’t invite as many people as other provinces, French speakers have a much higher chance of getting their PR in this province. Quebec is known for welcoming Francophone immigrants quickly and providing invitations for those who meet the requirements. If you are proficient in French, your chances of receiving an invitation for Quebec’s immigration program significantly increase.
1.1.9 More Pathways for French Speakers in the Future
In addition to Express Entry, more immigration pathways are being developed specifically for Francophones. The Canadian government is placing increased importance on French language skills to support bilingualism across the country. This means that, if you are proficient in French (at a B2 level or higher), you may have multiple options to secure your Canadian PR in the next few years.
With ongoing developments and growing demand for Francophone immigrants, this is a great time to invest in learning French. In just 1-2 years, you could be well on your way to securing your PR through the French category.
1.1.10 How Learning French Can Help You Get Canadian PR Faster
When I started my PhD in Quebec, I began learning French alongside my studies. I quickly realized that learning a new language can take a significant amount of time. Typically, it takes about two years to learn a new language fluently. However, if your goal is not to become completely fluent but simply to pass a language test, such as the TEF Canada (Test d’Évaluation de Français), you can achieve this in a much shorter time. With focused preparation, it is possible to clear the test in just 8 to 10 months.
1.1.11 Learning French for the Test vs. Learning the Language Completely
Learning a language for everyday use and learning it specifically for a test are two very different things. For example, consider the PTE test (Pearson Test of English). Many people who aren’t fluent in English can still score well on the PTE test. Even though their overall English skills may not be strong, they can score 60, 65, 70, or even 73 in the test, because the PTE test evaluates specific language skills that can be learned in a focused manner.
Similarly, when preparing for the TEF Canada test, you don’t need to learn the entire language. Instead, you can concentrate on the aspects of the French language that are tested. This means you don’t need to master every nuance of grammar, vocabulary, or the full range of language skills. If you dedicate yourself to preparing for the test specifically, you can be well-prepared within a year.
1.1.12 Preparing for TEF Canada and Getting Canadian PR
From my experience, if you prepare directly for the TEF Canada test, you can achieve your B2-level French proficiency within 8 to 10 months. This will enable you to apply for Canadian PR through the Express Entry system or the Francophone-specific draws. At Globexa Immigration, we offer specialized training for the TEF Canada test, and we can help you prepare effectively and efficiently.
If you’re already in Canada and struggling to get your PR through PNP (Provincial Nominee Program) or other means, learning French can also be a great option. If you’re in Ontario, British Columbia, or any other province, but you don’t want to move to a Francophone region, French can still help you. With B2-level French, you may be eligible for various immigration pathways, including Express Entry or Francophone draws.
1.1.13 French as an Option for PR from Outside Canada
Even if you’re outside Canada, learning French can help you get your Canadian PR. In the next few years, the Canadian government is expected to prioritize Francophone immigration, especially for those who demonstrate French proficiency. By learning French and achieving the required B2 level, you can increase your chances of being invited to apply for PR, even if you’re living outside Canada.
1.1.14 Other Options to Get Canadian PR
If you’re willing to spend money and want a more straightforward pathway, applying for a study visa is another great option. Once you’re in Canada, you can complete your studies, and then apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP). If your spouse is with you, they can apply for an open work permit and accompany you throughout your studies. After completing your education in Canada, both the student and the spouse can apply for PR, either through the PNP or Express Entry system.
So, whether you’re inside or outside Canada, learning French can be a valuable pathway to Canadian PR. It’s an excellent option for those who want to immigrate without spending a lot of money.
1.1.15 How French Language Can Help You Get Canadian PR Faster
Let’s take a look at the Express Entry draws and see how French language proficiency can help you get your Canadian PR quickly.
1.1.16 French-Specific Express Entry Draws
Here are the details of some recent Express Entry French draws in Year 2024:
Date
Draw Type
Number of ITAs
Minimum CRS
December 3
French language proficiency
800
466
November 15
French language proficiency
800
478
October 10
French language proficiency
1,000
444
September 13
French language proficiency
1,000
446
August 15
French language proficiency
2,000
394
July 18
French language proficiency
1,800
400
July 8
French language proficiency
3,200
420
April 24
French language proficiency
1,400
410
March 26
French language proficiency
1,500
388
February 29
French language proficiency
2,500
336
February 1
French language proficiency
7,000
365
In the latest draw on December 3, 800 invitations were issued with a minimum CRS score of 466.
This is a slight decrease from the previous draw on November 15, which had a minimum CRS score of 478.
Prior to that, a draw on October 10 saw 1,000 ITAs with a lower cut-off score of 444.
The September 13 draw had a cut-off score of 446, followed by a draw on August 15 with a significant drop to 394.
The cut-off score has fluctuated over time, with earlier draws in 2024 showing scores as low as 336.
As you can see, there are regular French-specific draws, with cut-off scores ranging from 394 to 478. On average, the cut-off score tends to be around 450. If you score around 450 in Express Entry, you’ll likely receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA), especially if you add points for French language proficiency.
1.1.17 How French Can Boost Your CRS Score
When you add French language skills at the B2 level, you earn 62 points in your Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. If your score is around 450, 460, or even 425, adding these 62 points can push your CRS score above the cut-off threshold, making it easier to receive an invitation for Canadian PR.
1.1.18 The Advantage of French Draws
With regular French-language draws taking place, your chances of getting invited for PR increase significantly. While the cut-off may rise in the future, if you act quickly and prepare for the TEF Canada test, you can still meet the cut-off for French-language draws and secure your invitation for PR, even from outside Canada.
1.1.19 Minimal Investment for Maximum Return
One of the best parts of applying through French language is the low cost involved. If you spend between $2,000 and $3,000 on learning French and another $2,000 to $3,000 in other expenses, you can complete the entire process for as little as $7,000 to $8,000. This is a highly affordable way to obtain Canadian PR, especially when compared to other pathways that may cost more.
By preparing quickly and effectively for the French language test, you can potentially get your PR with very little financial investment.
1.2 How to Calculate Your CRS Score for Canadian PR
Calculating your CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System) score is a crucial step when applying for Canadian PR through Express Entry. There are many websites that provide CRS calculators, but it’s recommended to use the official CRS calculator from the IRCC (Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada) website.
1.3 Steps to Use the CRS Calculator
Select Your Marital Status
First, choose whether you’re single or married. This is important, as your marital status impacts the total points you receive in the CRS score. If you’re married, the CRS calculator will ask for additional information regarding your spouse, such as their language test score, education, and work experience. You can experiment with different combinations in the calculator to see how your score changes.
Add Your Age
Your age plays a significant role in your CRS score. For example, if you’re 31 now but plan to complete your French language proficiency tests in the next year (when you’ll be 32), you can add that year to the calculation. It’s crucial to anticipate your future progress when calculating your CRS score.
Enter Your Education Level
Your level of education is another critical component of your CRS score. You’ll need to evaluate your foreign credentials to ensure they are equivalent to Canadian educational standards. For this, you must complete an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA). WES (World Education Services) is the most recognized agency for this process. For instance, if you have a Bachelor’s degree from India, Pakistan, Nepal, or another country, the ECA will verify whether your degree is equivalent to a Canadian Bachelor’s degree.
Complete Your ECA Before Proceeding
It’s important to complete your ECA before proceeding with your Express Entry profile. If you’re serious about applying for Canadian PR, this step is essential. The ECA costs around $300 CAD, so only do this if you’re ready to proceed with your application. Avoid wasting money if you’re not ready to take the next steps yet.
Avoid Common Misconceptions
Many consultants may claim that you’ll receive an invitation for PR through PNP (Provincial Nominee Program) or LMIA (Labour Market Impact Assessment). However, this is no longer the case. Even with a CLB 9 (IELTS scores of 8,7,7,7), a Master’s degree, and 3+ years of experience, there’s no guarantee that you’ll receive an ITA (Invitation to Apply) through Express Entry.
In 2019, I personally had all the required qualifications but didn’t receive an invitation. Considering current trends, it’s even more unlikely today. LMIA points for Express Entry are essentially closed, and PNP invitations from outside Canada are significantly limited.
Why PNP and LMIA Aren’t Viable for Applicants Outside Canada
If you’re outside Canada and expect to receive a PNP invitation or rely on LMIA for additional points, it’s unlikely to happen. To qualify for PNP, you typically need a job offer and Canadian work experience. Canadian education and work experience are highly valued, and candidates who have gained these within Canada are given priority.
In short, Express Entry candidates from outside Canada who don’t have Canadian education or Canadian work experience are not the first preference. There are already enough candidates within Canada vying for those spots, making it less likely that those outside Canada will receive invitations. Moreover, LMIA-based Express Entry points are no longer valid, and there’s a strong indication that this route will be officially closed in the near future.
The most effective pathway to Canadian PR involves hard work and investing in language proficiency (like achieving French proficiency).
ECA and the Role of WES, IQAS, and CES
ECA is essential if you want to determine whether your foreign degree is equivalent to a Canadian credential. There are several agencies that provide ECA services, including WES, IQAS, and CES. Once you complete your ECA, you will receive an equivalency report. For instance, if you have a Master’s degree, it will typically be considered equivalent to a Canadian Master’s degree. However, in some cases, your degree might be recognized as two separate qualifications. For example, if you have an MBA, WES might consider it as both a post-graduate diploma and a Master’s degree.
If you completed your MBA at a lower-ranked university, such as a non-NACC A-grade university, it is advisable to consider IQAS for your ECA, as they might provide a more favourable assessment. On the other hand, if you hold a technical degree, such as an MTech or MSc, WES is the better option because they process technical degrees more quickly. WES typically provides results much faster, while IQAS can take up to six months or more.
For this particular profile, let’s assume you have a Master’s degree. Depending on the study you’ve completed, it could be considered equivalent to a Bachelor’s degree. If you have completed a Canadian degree, you will be able to answer “Yes” to the relevant question. If not, simply answer “No.”
Language Proficiency
To improve your chances of getting an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for PR, you need to provide proof of your official language proficiency. The most commonly accepted language tests are IELTS, PTE, and CELPIP. IELTS is widely used for Canadian immigration, but PTE and CELPIP are also great alternatives. Both PTE and CELPIP are computer-based tests and might be easier compared to IELTS.
Let’s assume you’ve taken the IELTS General test and scored 8, 7, 7, 7 in Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking, respectively. This would give you a CLB 9 (Canadian Language Benchmark) score, which is considered a benchmark score for Canadian immigration.
If you score lower than CLB 9, your CRS score will decrease, but for now, we are proceeding with the assumption of a CLB 9, which is typically enough to increase your score to above 450.
Work Experience
Your work experience in Canada will also contribute to your CRS score. If you’ve worked in Canada for one, two, or three years, you can include that in your Express Entry profile. However, if you are applying from outside Canada, you will need to include your international work experience.
For example, if you have three or more years of work experience, it will be counted as skilled work experience, even if you were also studying full-time during that period. If you worked as a teacher while pursuing your Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.), for example, this will count as skilled experience.
When submitting your PR application, you must be prepared to provide documentation related to your studies and work experience. Be sure to include evidence like income tax returns, Form 16, and bank statements. Visa officers may request these documents during the PR process, so it’s important to keep everything organized.
Canadian Experience and Education
If you have any Canadian education or work experience, it will add valuable points to your CRS score. A Canadian degree or work experience significantly boosts your score.
Spouse’s Information (if applicable)
If you’re married or in a common-law partnership, the CRS calculator will ask for your spouse’s language proficiency, education, and work experience. If your spouse has Canadian work experience, education, or high language test scores, it will increase your overall CRS score.
Certificate of Qualification in Canada and LMIA
If you have completed a certificate program in Canada, you may get additional points for your Canadian qualification. However, most certificates issued for the purpose of gaining PR are often misused, and many have been rejected in the past. Now, Canada is more stringent, and they will reject your application if you try to use fake certificates to gain additional points.
Also, if you are applying through the Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) route, be aware that you will no longer be able to claim points for LMIA. The LMIA route will be removed in future draws, so it is no longer a valid way to gain points.
PNP and RNIP Nominations
If you receive a Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) nomination from any province, you will be awarded 600 additional points. This means that if you are nominated by Alberta, for example, you will gain the PR of Alberta and can submit your Express Entry profile with the added 600 points.
The same applies to the Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot (RNIP). This program is now a permanent stream, and any nomination under RNIP will also give you 600 additional points, boosting your CRS score significantly. In most cases, your CRS score will exceed 500, often reaching scores of 700, 800, or even 900.
Receiving a nomination like this virtually guarantees your Canadian PR, as the separate PNP draws give priority to applicants with high CRS scores. However, if you do not have a PNP or RNIP nomination, your score will be lower, and you may need to explore other ways to increase your CRS score.
Family Members in Canada
If you have a brother or sister in Canada who is a permanent resident or citizen, you will get an additional 15 points for your CRS score. However, in most cases, applicants do not have relatives living in Canada, so this category is often not applicable.
Calculating Your CRS Score
Now, let’s calculate your CRS score. If you are a single applicant, your CRS score could be as follows:
Education: 135 points (Master’s Degree)
Official Language Proficiency: 50 points (IELTS score of 8, 7, 7, 7)
Work Experience: 50 points (Foreign skilled work experience of 3 years)
Additional Factors: 600 points (for PNP nomination, if applicable)
This brings your score to 453 without the PNP nomination.
Additional Points for French Proficiency
If you add French language proficiency with the TEF (Test d’évaluation de français), you can further increase your CRS score. For example, if you score at B2 level in French, it will give you additional points, bringing your score to 515.
1.3.1 How French Can Help You Get PR
If your CRS score is below the cutoff, learning French can significantly improve your chances. By scoring well on the TEF, you can boost your score and increase your chances of receiving an ITA. For those who are outside Canada, this is a valuable tool, as few people know both English and French.
In some cases, French-speaking candidates can have higher chances of getting PR through special draws for Francophones. Decreasing English Scores: If your English scores are slightly lower, for instance, 6.5 in some sections, your CRS score may decrease to around 433. While this score is not guaranteed to get you an ITA, applying under the Francophone stream might increase your chances. Age Consideration: If you’re under 30, the CRS score will improve. For example, if you’re 29, you can add 15 points for age. This can significantly increase your chances of receiving an ITA.
1.4 Improving Your CRS Score
Boost your language test scores: Achieving higher IELTS or TEF results increases your score.
Learn French: As a francophone, you’ll have more opportunities and increased chances of getting an ITA.
Complete Canadian education: If you’re planning to study in Canada, a Canadian degree can help you gain more points.
Work experience: More experience and Canadian work experience add valuable points.
By actively working on these factors, you can increase your CRS score and improve your chances of receiving an ITA for Canadian PR.
To maximize your CRS score and increase your chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for Canadian Permanent Residency (PR), it’s crucial to focus on improving key factors like language proficiency, education, and work experience. If you’re applying from outside Canada, learning French can significantly boost your score and give you a competitive edge in the Express Entry system. At Globexa Immigration, we specialize in French language training to help you achieve the required proficiency level, as well as providing expert guidance on Express Entry, PNP, and RNIP applications. Contact us today to begin your path to Canadian PR and take the first step toward securing your future in Canada.
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Understanding Canada PR and Canada Permanent Residence
Canada is a dream destination for many, known for its high quality of life, diverse culture, and thriving economy. If you're planning to settle in Canada, understanding the process and benefits of obtaining Canada PR is essential.
What is Canada PR?
Canada PR refers to the status granted to individuals who are authorized to live, work, and study anywhere in Canada without restrictions. Permanent residents enjoy most of the rights and benefits of Canadian citizens, except for voting and holding certain government positions.
Key Benefits of Canada Permanent Residence
Right to Live and Work: Settle in any province or territory of Canada.
Access to Healthcare and Social Services: Enjoy the benefits of Canada's public healthcare system and other social services.
Path to Citizenship: Become eligible for Canadian citizenship after meeting residency requirements.
Family Sponsorship: Sponsor eligible family members for PR.
Freedom to Travel: Travel to and from Canada freely with PR card benefits.
How to Apply for Canada PR?
Several immigration pathways lead to Canada PR:
Express Entry: A points-based system for skilled workers.
Provincial Nominee Program (PNP): Tailored to specific provinces or territories.
Family Sponsorship: For those with relatives who are Canadian citizens or PR holders.
Study to PR Pathway: For international students transitioning from study permits to PR.
Business Immigration: For entrepreneurs and investors.
Steps in the Application Process
Check Eligibility: Assess your qualifications under the chosen immigration program.
Submit an Application: Provide necessary documents, including language test results and educational credentials.
Wait for Processing: Times vary depending on the pathway and volume of applications.
Receive PR Confirmation: Get your Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) and PR card.
Conclusion
Canada Permanent Residence is a gateway to a better quality of life and numerous opportunities. Whether you're a skilled worker, student, or family member, Canada offers multiple routes to PR, making it an attractive choice for immigrants worldwide. With proper planning and guidance, you can embark on a successful journey to becoming a permanent resident of Canada.
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Canadian Immigration Programs
How to Prepare for Canadian Citizenship Test
One of the final steps to becoming a Canadian citizen is taking the citizenship test. If you already have Canadian Permanent Residency and planning to become to citizenship, the test tests your knowledge of Canada's history, geography, economy, government, laws, and symbols. If you are navigating Canada PR processes, immigration consultants in India, or related pathways, this guide can also be of use to you.
This guide will explain to you how the test is conducted and who can actually take the Canadian citizenship test how you can prepare yourself for the test what to expect on test day what to expect after the test
How is the Canadian Citizenship Test Conducted?
The test can be taken in English or French and lasts 45 minutes. For those who are familiar with the Canada PR procedure, this step builds on the prior preparation for residency. Most applicants take the citizenship test online.
Accessibility options are available for anyone who cannot take the test on the computer. The test contains 20 questions, which must be either multiple-choice or true/false, and you must score at least a 15 to pass the test. If unsuccessful, applicants are allowed to retake the test up to two more times in 30 days.
To aspiring immigrants currently researching Canada PR consultancy services or provincial nomination programs such as BCPNP, MPNP, or NBPNP, these later stages of residency-to-citizenship transitions are quite essential.
Who Can Take the Canadian Citizenship Test?
To take the Canadian citizenship test, you must meet all the requirements for citizenship. This includes:
Holding Canadian Permanent Residency (PR) status
- Have three out of the last five years time spent residing in Canada .
- File taxes in Canada .
Meet the language requirements of the province or territory.
Temporary residents like those on Global Talent Stream Canada, or applicants on work and study paths may have different physical presence calculations in terms of eligibility for Canada citizenship.
How to prepare for the Canadian citizenship test?
Use the official study guide, Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship. As with navigating Canada immigration programs or finding the best consultant for Canada study visas, preparation is key. There are many online resources, including practice tests by Citizenship Counts and Richmond Public Library, that can help you build your confidence. Applicants working with Canada immigration consultants in India may also receive additional guidance tailored to their needs.
What to Expect on the Day of the Test? Upon receiving your test invitation, you will be given 30 days to take the test on-line. The following should be prepared: proper identification; compatible device and browser; stable internet access; quiet, well-lit location.
These steps are as important as getting ready for PR routes such as provincial nomination programs or consulting with professionals for your process of Canada PR from India.
Test After
Once you apply for your test, results are automatically generated but checked for confirmation. Once you pass the test, you get closer to the Canadian citizenship ceremony, where you will be taking the Oath of Citizenship.
For immigrants exploring permanent residency in Canada, or comparing residency options in Australia or Germany, completing the process toward citizenship is a major milestone.
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Exploring Dual Intent: How to Balance Permanent Residency Goals While on a Student Visa in Canada
Applying for a Student Visa Canada is an exciting step for many international students. However, some students have bigger dreams beyond just studying. Many want to stay in Canada after graduation and build their future there. This is where the concept of "dual intent" comes in. Dual intent means that a student can come to Canada to study but also have plans to apply for permanent residency (PR) later. In this blog, we will explore how to balance both goals while studying in Canada.
What is Dual Intent?
Dual intent is when someone has two purposes for being in Canada. For students, it means coming to study while also planning to apply for PR later. The good news is that Canada allows this. The government understands that many students want to stay in the country after they finish their studies. However, it is important to follow the rules to make sure both your student visa and PR plans are successful.
Balancing these two goals can be tricky, but with the right approach, it is possible to achieve both.
How to Stay on Track While You Study in Canada
When you study in Canada, the first focus should be on your education. You need to make sure that you are meeting the requirements of your study permit and attending your classes. At the same time, you can also prepare for your future PR application. Many international students choose to apply for PR through the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) program, which allows them to work in Canada after finishing their studies.
To improve your chances of getting PR, focus on building your work experience and skills while you are a student. This can be done through internships, part-time jobs, or co-op programs offered by your school.
Role of Overseas Education Consultancy
Planning both your studies and future PR can be confusing. This is where an overseas education consultancy can help. Consultants are experts in the Canadian immigration system and can guide you through the dual intent process. They can help you choose the right programs that are most likely to lead to PR, such as those in high-demand fields like technology, healthcare, or engineering.
Consultants can also help you understand the steps needed to apply for a Student Visa Canada, ensuring that you follow the correct process from the start. Working with a consultancy can save you time and help you avoid mistakes in your application.
Preparing for Permanent Residency While on a Student Visa
While you are in Canada on a student visa, it is important to start preparing for your PR application early. One of the most common paths to PR is through the Canadian Experience Class (CEC) under the Express Entry system. This program is designed for people who have Canadian work experience, which is why gaining work experience while studying is so important.
Make sure you also stay updated on the latest immigration rules and PR programs. Programs like the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) may offer additional pathways for students who want to stay in Canada after graduation.
Conclusion
Balancing your Student Visa Canada with your permanent residency goals is possible through dual intent. By focusing on both your studies and future plans, you can set yourself up for success. Working with an overseas education consultancy can also give you the guidance and support you need to navigate this process. With the right strategy, you can enjoy your time studying in Canada and move closer to achieving your PR dreams.
Also read :
Overseas Education Consultancy: Your Gateway to a Seamless Study Abroad Experience
Canada's New Digital Visa System: How E-Visa Options Are Changing the Student Visa Landscape
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Understanding OINP Eligible Colleges and Preparing for Your Canada Visa Interview
Canada has long been a top destination for international students and immigrants seeking quality education and new opportunities. Among the various immigration pathways, the Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) stands out for students aiming to gain permanent residency after studying in Ontario. If you're looking for reliable guidance on OINP-eligible colleges and visa interview preparation, New Jain Immigration Services can help you through every step of the process.
What Are OINP Eligible Colleges?
The Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) is a program designed to help Ontario meet its labor market needs by attracting skilled workers, students, and entrepreneurs. As an international student, studying at an OINP eligible college opens up opportunities for applying for permanent residency (PR) through various OINP streams, such as the International Student Stream.
To qualify under this stream, you must have graduated or be in the process of graduating from an eligible college or university in Ontario. It is important to note that not all institutions in Ontario qualify under the OINP. The schools must be publicly funded and must offer programs that meet the OINP’s requirements.
Here are some top OINP-eligible colleges:
George Brown College
Seneca College
Humber College
Sheridan College
Centennial College
These institutions not only provide high-quality education but also give international students a chance to apply for the OINP, opening the doors to permanent residency in Canada.
How New Jain Immigration Services Can Help You
Navigating through the complexities of Canadian immigration can be overwhelming. This is where New Jain Immigration Services plays a crucial role. As a trusted immigration consultant, they assist students and professionals with everything from finding OINP-eligible colleges to preparing for their Canada visa interview.
Their team of experts, equipped with knowledge and experience, guides clients through each stage of the immigration process. With the right support, students can make informed decisions about their academic journey, ensuring that their chosen institution qualifies under the OINP, maximizing their chances of successful immigration.
Preparing for Your Canada Visa Interview: Key Questions to Expect
One of the most critical steps in the immigration process is the Canada visa interview. Many students and applicants feel anxious about this stage, but thorough preparation can ease the process. Below are some common Canada visa interview questions to help you get started:
Why do you want to study in Canada?
Be ready to explain why you chose Canada over other countries and highlight specific academic or career opportunities.
Why did you choose this college or university?
You should be well-informed about the institution and its programs. Mention that it's an OINP-eligible college if relevant.
How do you plan to fund your studies?
Provide clear details about your financial status, including your tuition fees, living expenses, and how you plan to cover them.
Do you plan to return to your home country after completing your studies?
While the OINP might offer PR opportunities, the visa officer wants to ensure that you have a plan in place. Answer honestly but focus on your career aspirations.
What are your future career plans?
Be clear about your goals and how studying in Canada aligns with them.
Consultant ICCRC Number: What Does It Mean?
When choosing an immigration consultant, it is crucial to ensure they are registered with the Immigration Consultants of Canada Regulatory Council (ICCRC). The consultant iccrc number meaning signifies that the individual is a licensed immigration consultant authorized to provide legal advice and services in the field of Canadian immigration.
Working with a consultant who has an ICCRC number ensures that you are receiving advice from someone who is regulated and held to high professional standards. New Jain Immigration Services holds an ICCRC license, meaning they are qualified to assist you legally in all matters of immigration, ensuring transparency and professionalism throughout your application process.
Why Trust New Jain Immigration Services?
New Jain Immigration Services is a well-established name in the immigration consultancy sector. They have helped numerous clients with their visa applications, interviews, and college selection, especially when it comes to OINP-eligible colleges. Their ICCRC-registered consultants offer personalized support, ensuring that every client receives the best guidance for their unique situation.
Whether you're planning to study at an OINP-eligible college, preparing for a visa interview, or need help understanding your consultant’s ICCRC number and its importance, New Jain Immigration Services is here to help. With their in-depth knowledge of Canadian immigration policies and their commitment to client success, they are your go-to resource for a smooth immigration journey.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right college, preparing for a visa interview, and working with a certified consultant are all critical steps in your Canadian immigration journey. By partnering with New Jain Immigration Services, you ensure that you're on the right path from start to finish. With their expertise, you can confidently navigate the complexities of the OINP and achieve your goal of studying, working, and settling in Canada.
For more information and expert immigration advice, visit New Jain Immigration Services today!
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Tips For Applying For A Canada Immigration Study Visa
If your intended stay in Ireland as a student exceeds three months, you must apply for a long-term study visa. Before proceeding, please review our policy on Students from outside the best consultant for canada study visa. Make sure you meet the policy requirements before you submit your visa application.
Verify Whether A Visa Is Necessary
A student's ability to study abroad without a visa depends on some factors. Students from certain countries may enter visa-free thanks to international accords. Students from the EU, for example, may often enrol in courses in any country that is a part of the bloc. It is not the only agreement of its kind in the globe.
You may not even require a student visa if you're taking a short course, participating in an exchange program, or being a dual citizen. Because rules differ in every country, it's wise to check the relevant legislation before taking a stand.
Evaluate How Well You Can Communicate In English
In certain countries, you may be asked to provide evidence of your English proficiency with your visa application. A certification from an English proficiency test is the most common format. Two popular and well-accepted tests are the TOEFL and the IELTS.
If you are asked to submit your English language test results with your visa application, be sure they are valid for at least a few months afterwards. There is a two-year validity period following the publication of TOEFL and IELTS scores.
Verify That All Of Your Documentation Is Accurate
Before submission, ensure that all necessary materials are available and that you have thoroughly reviewed all paperwork requirements. Your visa application will be denied if you fail to provide the required documents. Ignoring even a single step might force you to start the application process again. More expenses could be on the horizon as a result of this.
It is only fair that the passport picture requirements are given equal weight. Regulations differ from one country to another because different nations have different standards for what they will accept in this area.
Document Translation
All the materials you need to support your visa application must be in a language that the school you want to attend recognizes. Having their documents translated into English is a common requirement for international students.
If necessary, the job must be done by a translator who has received consent. Their translation, together with their signature and data, is required for immigration authorities to validate it.
In most cases, choosing a reliable translation service will be up to you. You must arrange a time and pay for the translation before they can produce it for your application.
Duplicate All Of Your Official Documents
For every document you submit or bring to an interview, you must make a copy, either physically or digitally. You should not risk their safe return, even if you are confident it will happen after your visa is approved.
Your passport and birth certificate are essential documents; therefore, you should always treat them carefully. There may be significant problems even if there aren't many chances for something to go wrong.
The Pages Of Your Passport Must Be Empty
Ensure your passport has enough blank pages before applying for a canada immigration study visa. It should ensure enough room for your visa stamp after clearance.
Having two adjacent pages free of markings is often required; however, this varies by country. Learn the ins and outs of the school you're interested in attending before you apply.
If you notice that the number of pages in your passport is becoming low, it would be wise to renew it. Instead of putting it off till later, it would be better to do something about it now. Postponing your preparation till then might result in longer wait times and more costs.
Get Yourself Ready To Pay
The process of obtaining a student visa almost usually involves a fee. Typically, this is a processing charge that has to be paid when you apply. The processing cost and application method differ per country. Additionally, certain nations demand additional payments from you.
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If you are an Indian and plan to immigrate to Canada, then obtaining a Permanent Residency will be one of the best ways for you to start. Permanent Residence in Canada has several benefits: medical benefits are free, quality education, and you can even become a full-blooded citizen of Canada. However, for the 2025 intake, specific requirements are necessary if you want to apply for Canada PR. This guide will walk you through what's required and set you on your way to a new life in Canada.
What is Canada PR?
Canada PR from India allows Indian citizens to reside, work, and settle in Canada and enjoys almost all the rights that a Canadian citizen possesses. Because you are a permanent resident, free healthcare, educational benefits, and legal protection will be available to you. A few years after holding PR, you may apply for Canadian citizenship.
To qualify for Canada PR one needs to pass the eligibility criteria, primarily through Canada's Express Entry system that works on three systems, which are as follows:
Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
Federal Skilled Trades Worker (FSTP)
For Indian immigrants, the Federal Skilled Worker Program is liked most, though every pathway has different eligibility criteria.
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Key Eligibility Requirements for Canada PR in 2025
1. Work Experience
Work experience is one of the most important elements in your application for Canada PR. Under the Express Entry system, you must demonstrate that you have had at least one year of continuous full-time skilled work experience or its part-time equivalent in the last 10 years. The experience must be classified under Canada's National Occupational Classification (NOC) list. Ideally, jobs in TEERS 0 (management jobs), 1 (professional jobs), or 2(technical jobs) will boost your score a lot.
2. Language Proficiency
Language proficiency in either English or French is required for every candidate. In the case of English, one needs to take IELTS test. Here, one must score at least 6 bands in every module: Reading, Writing, Speaking, and Listening. The more you score, the more you add to your Comprehensive Ranking System score. French speakers have the option of taking the TEF test to earn extra points.
3. Education
Education is yet another qualification for you. Your education has to be checked through some authorized body and will then be verified whether it meets the requirements set up in Canada. The higher your education level, the more points score. For instance, a PhD holder scores more points than a bachelor's degree holder.
4. Arranged Employment (Optional)
While not a required component, having a valid job offer from a Canadian employer can greatly improve your chances to get issued with an ITA for PR. A valid job offer is the reason for gaining up to 10 extra points in CRS score, which will place you higher in the Express Entry pool rankings.
5. Adaptability
This element takes into consideration how easily you can get established in Canada. Marks are given if you meet at least one of the following criteria:
Your spouse or common-law partner is eligible to come to Canada and has the language abilities CLB at level 4 or higher
You have previous work or study experience in Canada
You have blood relatives already living in Canada
You have arranged employment in Canada
All these factors can help you score as much as 10 points.
6. Canada's 67-Point System
Canada uses a points-based assessment in terms of determining eligibility for PR under the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP). You must score at least 67 out of 100 points determined by key factors like age, education, language ability, work experience, arranged employment, and adaptability.
Point Awards:
Age: up to 12 points
Education: up to 25 points
Language Skill: up to 28 points
Work Experience: Maximum 15
Adaptability: Maximum 10
Arranged Employment: Maximum 10
Am I Eligible for Canada PR?
Checking your eligibility for immigration in Canada PR is the most vital step toward your migration journey. One can get a fair idea about the factors such as age, education, work experience, and language skills in one's CRS score. These points will help applicants prepare well in advance for the process. In any system of the Express Entry program or any Provincial Nominee Program, knowing one's eligibility before registration saves ample time and effort.
If you are still in a state of confusion or want professional assistance, then contact Aptech Visa, with more than 15 years of experience in dealing with applications for Canada PR. Then, you'll be guided properly to ensure the maximum feasible chances for you.
To know more you can refer to https://www.aptechvisa.com/canada-pr-points-calculator you can also write to us at [email protected] you can also contact our Canada Immigration consultants at 750-383-2132.
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How Can I Get A Canadian Police Clearance Certificate In India?
An RCMP clearance certificate from Canada certifies that you have not been involved in any criminal activity during your stay in Canada. Canadian citizens, PR, and TRV holders can apply for the Canadian Police’s background check. Getting this certificate while you are in India can be a bit of a hassle since there is a fingerprint submission step involved. We have written this blog to make it easier for you to complete your Canadian Police Clearance certificate application from India. The blog also contains information on hiring an accredited company, submitting your fingerprints, and getting your PCC apostilled for use in India. When Is A Police Check Required? Here is a breakdown of common scenarios where a PCC might be required: When Dealing with Canadian Immigration Applying for permanent residence, citizenship, or visitor visas in Canada often requires a PCC. Other countries also have this requirement for their immigration programs. Specific requirements and document validity periods can vary depending on the immigration program you are applying under. We recommend always checking out the documentation requirements for your visa type before applying. Study and Work Visa Indian professionals who have previously stayed in Canada are required to submit their Canadian background checks when applying for work in Canada. Businesses and organizations are mandated by law to conduct background checks on new hires. A clearance certificate from the RCMP is usually among the list of documents that they request from foreign professionals. Similarly, students from India planning to pursue their higher education in Canada are also required to submit RCMP checks. You can contact your educational institution in Canada to ask for their background check requirements. Child Adoption An RCMP check might be requested by the relevant authorities if you are an Indian resident involved in international adoption or child custody arrangements involving Canada.
Canadian Accredited Fingerprinting Companies
You have to choose from the RCMP’s list of accredited companies when applying for a Canadian Police Clearance certificate from India. This is because direct fingerprint submissions are not accepted for Canadian police checks. We recommend reading online reviews of these companies before making the final choice.
The RCMP’s preferred fingerprinting format is its C216C card but you don’t necessarily have to use this form for your Canadian police check application. You can simply get ink and roll fingerprinted on the Indian police’s fingerprinting form. Your chosen accredited company will digitize this form and submit your fingerprints to the RCMP.
Mailing and Submission
After getting fingerprinted in India, the next step is to mail your form and supporting documents to an accredited agency in Canada. The following supporting documents must be sent to the RCMP along with your fingerprints:
At least one photo ID (CNIB Card, Municipal Card, and Driver’s License are some examples)
Another photo ID or non-photo ID such as a Birth Certificate (Canadian) or an Immigration Permit.
We are often asked by our clients if they can send in their health cards as a form of identification. The RCMP does not accept health cards as valid IDs so you will have to choose an option from the list above.
The Globeia portal is a convenient way to apply for your Canadian PCC from India. We have set up the application process in such a way that you do not get confused at any step. Moreover, our customer support staff is also available to assist you with completing the RCMP’s requirements.
You will be able to track your application’s progress and receive an update once we have received your fingerprints and documents from India. We aim to keep the processing times to a minimum so a Globeia staff member will digitize your fingerprint cards as soon as they are received. This is where the two forms requirement comes into play as we will simply use the second form if there are any legibility issues with the first one. Finally, we will forward your request to the RCMP after conducting a thorough review of your application for accuracy.
RCMP Check Apostille
Getting your PCC issued from the RCMP is one thing but you cannot use it in any other country except Canada without an additional step. While Canadian employers and organizations will accept your RCMP check, authorities in other countries will ask you to get it apostilled first.
For this purpose, you will have to submit an apostille request to Global Affairs Canada. With Globeia, you can not only apply for an RCMP check but also get it apostilled in one go. We will ask you to sign a third-party consent form if you would like us to also process your apostille request. This consent form will authorize Globeai to receive your police check results from the RCMP and then prepare the certificate for apostille verification. You can click here to be redirected to the Globeia portal.
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Complete Guide to PG Work Permit and Spouse Open Work Permit Extension
This write up provides comprehensive information on the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) and Spouse Open Work Permit (SOWP) extension. All questions related to how to apply for a PGWP and SOWP extension are answered here.
If you’re planning to apply for your PGWP or extend your SOWP in the future, this guide is essential for you. We’ve addressed all the possible questions related to these topics to ensure you have all the necessary information to make your application process smooth and efficient.
1.0 Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) in Canada: A Valuable Opportunity for International Students
The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) offers international students in Canada a crucial opportunity to gain valuable work experience after completing their studies.
If you hold a valid study permit and have graduated from an eligible Canadian institution, you may apply for a PGWP. This permit allows you to work in Canada for a duration equivalent to the length of your study program, up to a maximum of three years. However, it is important to note that obtaining a PGWP requires a separate online application, as it is not automatically granted.
1.1 Will I get PG Work Permit Automatically?
It is not the responsibility of schools, colleges, or universities to apply for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) on behalf of students. The student must apply for it separately. The PGWP application is submitted online, and it requires a distinct application process.
1.2 When Should You Apply for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)?
The best time to apply for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) is on the day you receive your course completion letter. This letter typically takes 20 to 30 days to be issued after you complete your program.
For example, if your course ends on December 8th, you’ve completed your exams, submitted your assignments, and are set to receive your course completion letter on December 28th, you should submit your PGWP application on December 28th.
It’s essential to prepare all other necessary documents in advance, such as immigration forms, the Statement of Purpose (SOP), and your GC Key. On the day of your application submission, only two documents should be pending: the course completion letter and your transcript, as these two documents are typically issued together. Once you have these two documents, you’re ready to submit your PGWP application.
1.3 Why It’s Crucial to Submit Your PGWP Application on the Same Day You Receive Your Course Completion Letter?
It is essential to submit your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) application on the same day you receive your course completion letter, so you can begin working immediately. Delaying your application can result in lost time.
Working in Canada after completing your studies without a valid PGWP is not allowed. For instance, if you receive your course completion letter today but wait a week to submit your PGWP application, you cannot work during that one-week period. Therefore, it is important to submit your application as soon as you have the necessary documents.
The period between receiving your course completion letter and submitting your PGWP application is crucial — you cannot work during this time. To avoid delays, submit your application immediately after receiving your course completion letter, allowing you to start working the very next day. Ideally, there should be no waiting period before you can begin working after applying for your PGWP.
If you are on a valid study permit (not implied status), you can start working immediately after submitting your PGWP application. There’s no need to wait for approval to begin working!
1.4 Why does the processing time matter?
The processing time for your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) is a valuable period, as it is counted towards your Permanent Residency (PR) application, whether through the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) or Express Entry. During the four to five months while awaiting PGWP approval, you can work full-time, and this time will be considered for your PR application. This makes it an especially beneficial period for students who complete a one-year program and apply for a one-year PGWP.
Ideally, students should aim for a two-year study program, which qualifies them for a three-year PGWP. This provides more work experience, reducing the risk of facing a short work permit duration. However, if a second year of study is not feasible due to financial or other reasons, completing just one year of study still offers benefits. During the PGWP application processing, you can work for the first four to five months, effectively adding extra time to your work permit. This time can significantly contribute to your PR application as well.
Therefore, it is essential to submit your PGWP application as soon as you receive your course completion letter. Preparing your application well in advance is crucial to maximizing this important period.
2. Length of PGWP
PGWP Duration Based on Your Study Program
The length of the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) you are eligible for depends entirely on the duration of your study program.
One-Year PGWP Risk: According to the rules, a one-year PGWP is granted after completing a one-year undergraduate (UG) or postgraduate (PG) diploma. However, this option can be risky, especially for those aiming for Permanent Residency (PR) in Canada. In the current scenario, it is advisable to pursue a two-year study program to secure a three-year PGWP, offering more time to gain work experience and apply for PR.
Three-Year PGWP Eligibility: If you complete a PhD, Master’s, Bachelor’s, or a 2-3 year UG/PG diploma, you will be eligible for a three-year PGWP. This longer work permit period is beneficial for gaining sufficient Canadian work experience to increase your chances of qualifying for PR.
2.1 Effect of latest changes on choice of program and PGWP
The Canadian government has recently implemented significant changes to its immigration policies, including updates to the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) program. These changes may affect your eligibility, so it’s important to understand the new rules.
Key Changes to PGWP Eligibility
2.1.1 PGWP Only for Selected Programs
Starting November 1, 2024, PGWP will be available only for selected programs. If you are applying for a study permit after October 31, 2024, ensure that the diploma or program you choose is eligible for PGWP.
2.1.2 Priority Programs List
The Canadian government now has a list of five priority programs eligible for PGWP. If your program is listed, you will be eligible for a work permit. It’s crucial to check the list when applying for a study permit, as this applies to future students.
2.1.3 Changes for Students Who Started Earlier
If you started your studies before the recent changes, these new rules won’t apply to you. For students who began their studies before November 2024, most programs from both private and public colleges were previously eligible for PGWP. These changes are for students who are starting their programs after October 2024.
2.1.4: How the Changes Affect Current Students
If you’re completing your studies now or have already started, you can apply for PGWP without worrying about the new rules. For current students, you simply need to take an English exam and submit your PGWP application.
2.1.5: For Future Students
If you plan to apply for a PGWP after December 2024, ensure your program is from the eligible PGWP program list. This applies only to future students, so students who started their programs before this date are not affected by the changes.
2.2 Accelerated Programs and PGWP Eligibility
Accelerated programs in Canada are eligible for a full Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) based on the total duration of the study, not the time taken to complete it. For example, if you enroll in a 16-18 month program (equivalent to 2 years of study), but finish it in one year by utilizing credit transfer systems or completing extra courses, you are still eligible for a 3-year PGWP.
This applies as long as the program meets the eligibility criteria for PGWP, regardless of how quickly you complete it. Accelerated programs allow students to expedite their education, and they can still qualify for the same PGWP duration as a standard two-year program.
2.3 When does PGWP Starts?
PGWP Start Date: Begins from IRCC Approval
The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) officially begins on the date of approval from the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), not from the date you graduate. This means the work permit will be activated once your PGWP application is approved, regardless of when you completed your studies. It’s essential to submit your application as soon as you meet the eligibility criteria to ensure there are no delays.
2.4 Additional Work Eligibility
While your application is in processing, you are granted a buffer period of 4-5 months, known as implied status. During this period, international students can continue to work, provided they meet the necessary conditions. Implied status allows students to stay in Canada and work under the same conditions as their previous visa, as long as they submitted their application before their previous status expired.
This phase is critical for students who need to maintain employment while waiting for their new visa or permit approval.
3. Eligibility Criteria for PGWP
To qualify for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) in Canada, you must meet the following criteria:
Full-Time Student: You must be enrolled as a full-time student in a designated learning institution (DLI) in Canada.
Minimum Study Duration: Your program of study must be at least 8 months (1 year) long to be eligible for a PGWP.
Application Deadline: You must apply for the PGWP within 180 days (6 months) after receiving your Course Completion Letter.
Study Completion: Your college or university should officially confirm that you have successfully completed your studies. This includes the requirement that at least 50% of your study must have been completed in person at the institution in Canada.
Online Study Limitation: No more than 50% of your program should be completed online or outside of Canada to remain eligible for a PGWP.
In-Class Study Preference: It is recommended to complete more than 50% of your studies physically in Canada to increase your chances of obtaining the PGWP.
3.1 Maintaining Full-Time Studentship and PGWP Eligibility
To maintain your full-time student status throughout a 2-year program, you need to stay enrolled for the entire duration of the program, which typically includes four semesters (or terms) over 16 months. In this case, 8 months of study is equivalent to 1 year, while 16 months equals 2 years of study.
By completing these 16 months without taking scheduled breaks, you ensure that you are considered a full-time student throughout the program. This approach guarantees that you won’t fall into part-time status, which could impact your eligibility for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP). Maintaining full-time student status is a key requirement for applying for a PGWP.
3.1.1 Key PGWP Application Requirements
You must complete at least 8 months of study, which is equivalent to 1 year of study. Short courses (6 months or less) are not eligible for a PGWP.
Apply for your PGWP within 180 days (6 months) of receiving your Course Completion Letter.
For example, if you receive your course completion letter in December 2024, you can apply for your PGWP any time within the next 6 months. However, don’t delay, apply as soon as you get your course completion letter to avoid wasting time.
4. Permissible breaks and what is the right time to take it?
During your studies in Canada, you are allowed to take some breaks, and some are officially included in the curriculum. However, the conditions that apply to both types of breaks and their potential impact on your PGWP application may vary depending on various factors. When you can take a break and what kind of breaks might create problems for you are discussed in detail below.
4.1 Types of Breaks:
4.1.1 Scheduled Break/Official Break
4.1.2 Unscheduled Break/Unauthorized Leave
4.1.3 Authorized Leave
One important thing to note is that many people complain their college didn’t guide them about when to take breaks and when not to. However, it is not the responsibility of the college to guide you on your breaks. You must take responsibility for managing your breaks during the scheduled ones. Unauthorized breaks are not permitted. If you encounter issues related to this, it can be stressful, but expert guidance can help you navigate it. You can connect with Globexa Immigration anytime, and we’ll help you through it by offering proactive advice.
Many students rely on university/college advisors, immigration lawyers, consultants, or even members of Canadian school panels. However, some of these individuals may make claims that are not proven or mentioned on official IRCC websites. This is why it’s crucial to seek help from someone who has the right knowledge and not just the title of a registered immigration consultant. The person guiding you must provide proof to back their claims regarding breaks or any other immigration advice. Always base your decisions on official sources of information. Anything else is just an assumption.
It is ultimately your responsibility to make decisions that will not negatively impact your immigration applications.
The effect of breaks on your PGWP application can be significant. Some students have faced issues with their registration because they took multiple unscheduled breaks during their studies. As a result, they were not eligible for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), even after completing their studies and paying a lot of money. The harm caused is irreversible, as you cannot justify any breaks that were not scheduled or authorized.
What is an Official or Scheduled Break?
Let’s understand this with an example: Algoma University provides a break after two semesters, and the remaining semesters are completed afterward. In some other universities, like CBU, the summer period is the official break. Students can, however, study during these official breaks and take courses. On the other hand, some universities allow students to continue studying without taking scheduled breaks.
To sum up, breaks should only be taken when officially announced by the college or university. This is crucial to avoid any issues with PGWP eligibility later on.
During official breaks, students are allowed to work full-time. If you are facing a financial crunch, an official break should be taken, and the earnings from this period can be used for second-year tuition deposits and other living expenses. However, if finances are not a concern, it’s better not to take the break unnecessarily.
If the break is part of the curriculum, like at Algoma University, and cannot be avoided, it should be taken. Otherwise, breaks should be avoided. The reasons are clear: By not taking breaks, you can complete your studies more quickly, receive your PGWP earlier, and enter the PR application phase before others who took the break. So, why waste precious time that could save you 4-5 months of competition?
4.1.2 Unauthorized Leave/Unscheduled Break
An unauthorized leave or unscheduled break is one that you decide to take on your own, without any official notification or approval from your university or college. For example, you may choose to stop studying after completing a semester. This action violates the requirements of full-time student status and makes you ineligible for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP).
4.1.3 Authorized Leave
If you have a valid reason for taking an unauthorized break, you can convert it into an authorized leave. To do this, you must request approval from your university or college registrar or academic advisor, providing the reason for the break. Valid reasons could include medical issues or other major circumstances that prevent you from continuing your studies. By notifying the university, this will be documented in their records, which can later be submitted with your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) application to avoid complications.
It’s crucial to remember that the duration of any break, whether official or authorized, should never exceed 150 days. Unauthorized breaks are not recommended as they can lead to eligibility issues for the PGWP.
4.2:1 Semester Break Between Programs & Its Impact on PGWP
The 150-day rule applies in this case. If the break does not exceed this timeframe, it will not affect your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) application.
You can take two breaks as well. For example, if you’re studying at CBU and start in the January intake, you may have a break in May. Your studies continue in the September intake, followed by another break in May. Finally, you finish your last semester in September. Both breaks are official and each is under 150 days, ensuring that your PGWP eligibility is not impacted by the number of breaks.
4.3:1 Semester Break Between 2 Programs & Its Impact on PGWP
Starting a program in January and completing it in August, followed by a break until December, and then commencing a new program in the following January, will not affect your PGWP eligibility.
However, always remember to adhere to the 150-day rule. This ensures that any break between programs does not exceed 150 days, which is crucial for maintaining eligibility for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP).
4.4: 2 Breaks Between 2 Programs & Their Impact on PGWP
If you begin an 8-month program in January, take an official (scheduled) break in May, and resume studies in September to complete the program by December, it will not affect your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) eligibility.
However, if instead of starting the next program in January, you decide to take an unofficial break from January to April, and begin the next program in May, this break will not harm your PGWP eligibility, as long as the break does not exceed 150 days.
By adhering to the 150-day rule, your PGWP eligibility will remain unaffected, allowing you to continue your studies and apply for a work permit post-graduation.
4.5: One Semester Break Before Starting Your Studies & Its Impact on PGWP
Another time you can take a break is during the initial months immediately after arriving in Canada. If you defer your admission, change your Designated Learning Institution (DLI), or have any other reason for not starting your studies right away, this break is permissible.
However, you cannot work during this period since you are not enrolled as a student. Despite this, such a break will not impact your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) application as long as you start your studies within a reasonable time frame.
5. What Happens If I Defer My Admission After Getting a Study Visa?
Deferring your admission does not affect your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) application. You can defer your admission as many times as necessary, even after receiving your study visa. As long as your school approves the deferment, it will not impact your immigration applications. To travel to Canada, all you need is your study visa, and ensure your GCKey is updated accordingly.
Important Considerations:
Short Deferrals (1 semester or less): If you defer for one semester, you do not need to notify anyone.
Long Deferrals (more than 150 days): If you defer for more than 150 days (such as an 8-month deferral), you must inform IRCC by submitting a web form. IRCC will reopen your file, issue a new PPR, and eventually provide a new visa stamp. This process may take some time, and you might need to defer again, but it will not affect your PGWP eligibility.
Recommendation:
We recommend deferring for no more than one semester to avoid potential complications with your visa or PGWP application.
6. Documents Needed for PGWP (Post-Graduation Work Permit)
To apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), you will need to provide the following documents:
Course Completion Letter: Official confirmation that you have successfully completed your program.
Final Transcript: Your final academic transcript showing completion of your studies.
Latest Admission Offer Letter: This letter should indicate the length and duration of your study program.
All Study Permits: Include your initial study permit as well as any extensions you may have received.
English/French Test Scorecard: Proof of language proficiency (if applicable).
Other Documents: These include your passport, photographs, immigration forms, and Statement of Purpose (SOP).
These documents are essential for the successful processing of your PGWP application.
6.1: Medical Exam for PGWP
If you intend to work in healthcare as a professional in Canada, you must undergo a medical test. This test can be done either within Canada or abroad, but it must be completed before applying for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP). Please note that amendments to the medical test results are not possible after submission.
Additionally, the medical test should be conducted within 90 days prior to your PGWP application.
6.2: English/French Test Score Requirements
A valid score is mandatory for immigration and study purposes.
CLB 7 is required if you plan to study at a university.
CLB 5 is required if you plan to study at a college.
For English, acceptable tests include IELTS GT, CELPIP, or PTE Core.
For French, acceptable tests include TEF Canada or TCF Canada.
At Globexa, we offer professional preparation for these tests. Our expert trainers can help you achieve the desired score, ensuring you meet the necessary requirements for your immigration or study application.
Additionally, taking the TEF Canada or a French language test can significantly enhance your chances of obtaining Canadian PR from abroad. By opting for a French test and applying for PR, you can unlock numerous benefits in the immigration process.
6.3: Funds Required for PGWP Application
No funds are required to be shown when applying for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP).
However, proof of financial capacity is required if you are applying for both a SOWP Extension and PGWP together. This can be demonstrated by showing evidence of employment and available funds.
7. What If My Study Permit Expires Before Receiving My Course Completion Letter?
If your study permit expires before you receive your course completion letter, it could directly impact your PGWP (Post-Graduation Work Permit) application. There are two possible scenarios in this situation:
7.1: Situation 1: Applying for PGWP While on Implied Status
If you have applied for a study permit extension but have not yet received the approval, you are on implied status. In this case, even after receiving your course completion letter, you should not submit your PGWP application until your study permit extension is approved.
It is important to note that once you receive your course completion letter, you must stop working, as you are now on implied status. If you apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) while on implied status, you risk jeopardizing your PGWP application because you no longer hold your student status.
Once your study permit extension is approved—usually within a month—you can submit your PGWP application immediately. Your implied status will be changed to student status upon approval, and you will be allowed to continue working while your PGWP application is under processing.
7.2: Situation 2: Study Permit Expiring Before Course Completion Letter
If you have not submitted your study permit extension and your permit is expiring before you receive your course completion letter, you are not on implied status.
In this case, the first step is to submit your study permit extension application before your current permit expires. This will prevent you from needing to restore your status.
In this scenario as well, do not submit your PGWP application until your study permit has been successfully extended. Applying for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) before your study permit is extended may risk your application, as you will not hold valid student status during the process.
8: What if Your Study Permit Expires Before PGWP Application?
If your study permit expires before submitting your PGWP application, follow these steps:
Submit a study permit extension first. If you missed this, you will need to restore your status as a student and then apply for the study permit extension. Only after receiving approval for the extension should you proceed with your PGWP application.
Additional costs: Restoring your status will increase your expenses:
Restoration Fee: CAD 239
Study Permit Application Fee: CAD 150
PGWP Application Fee: CAD 255 Tip: Avoid losing your status in Canada to save time and money.
Work restrictions: You cannot work until your PGWP is approved, which means valuable time is wasted as you won’t have student status.
Risk of removal: If your status is not restored due to failing to meet the initial criteria for entering Canada, it could result in the rejection of all your applications, including study permit restoration, PGWP, and extension.
Important: Do not lose your status in Canada, as it can cause complications and unnecessary expenses.
9: Can I work full-time before getting my course completion letter?
10: Can I Apply for PGWP from Outside Canada?
11: Can I Travel Outside Canada AFTER PGWP Application?
12. Extension of Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)
Your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) can only be extended if your passport is expiring before the expected end date of your PGWP.
The PGWP can only be issued once in your lifetime, so it cannot be renewed or extended beyond its original validity.
13. Reasons Why PGWP Can Be Refused
Exceeding the Allowed Work Hours: Working more than the permitted hours while on a study permit can lead to PGWP refusal.
Engaging in Criminal Activities: Involvement in any criminal offenses or illegal activities can result in PGWP denial.
Errors in Immigration Forms: Mistakes or discrepancies in your immigration forms can cause complications and lead to refusal of your PGWP application
Inconsistent Information: Providing information that contradicts or differs from previous applications submitted to the IRCC can result in the rejection of your PGWP request.
14. PGWP Processing Timeline
The typical processing time for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) is 4 to 5 months after submitting your application.
15. Automatic Work Authorization Letter (WP-EXT for PGWP – IMM0127 E)
The WP-EXT letter is an automatically generated document designed to reassure employers that you are authorized to work. Even if you do not have this letter, you are still permitted to work while waiting for your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP). The letter includes a specific time duration, but this is not restrictive. You are allowed to continue working beyond this date if your PGWP approval is still pending.
16.SOWP EXTENSION
There are many questions surrounding the application for a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP), including concerns about extensions for spouses and children. After reading this blog, you will have a clear understanding of the answers to these questions. Below are some of the most common topics related to SOWP extensions:
16.1 Will Spouse Visa & Kids’ Visa be Extended Automatically?
The answer is NO. There is a separate application process for extending your spouse’s visa and your children’s visas. This application can be submitted along with your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) application or even after receiving your PGWP approval.
However, there are potential issues when applying after receiving PGWP approval. For example, if your spouse’s visa expires before your PGWP is approved, your spouse may lose their status while waiting for approval. To avoid this situation, it is highly recommended to apply for the spouse visa extension simultaneously with your PGWP application.
You can only apply for a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) extension after receiving your PGWP approval if your spouse still has at least 8 months of valid permit remaining at the time of the PGWP application.
16.2. Duration of SOWP Extension
The duration of a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) is tied to the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) of the primary applicant. If you are granted a 3-year PGWP, your spouse will also receive a 3-year SOWP. The length of the SOWP is directly linked to the validity of the PGWP.
16.3 Apply with PGWP Application or after getting PGWP?
The decision to apply for a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) alongside or after the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) depends on the status of your spouse’s work permit. If your spouse’s work permit is still valid and pending approval at the time of your PGWP application, it is recommended to apply together. However, if your spouse’s work permit expires before the PGWP is approved, there may be complications with their status. In such cases, applying for the SOWP extension after receiving PGWP is possible, but it requires that the spouse’s permit remains valid for at least 8 more months.
16.3.Can I travel outside Canada after SOWP Extension Application?
It is not advisable to travel outside Canada while your Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) extension application is being processed. When you submit an extension application, you are declaring that you are still in Canada and require the permit extension to remain in the country. Traveling outside Canada during this period could potentially violate IRCC rules. Since 2020, IRCC has maintained a record of travellers, and your request for an extension could be refused simply because you were not in Canada at the time of application. To avoid complications, it is best to stay in Canada while your extension request is being processed.
16.4 Can I Apply SOWP Extension after PGWP Application but Before Approval?
It is not recommended to apply for a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) extension before your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) is approved. While it may be possible, doing so could create complications, as the SOWP extension is often contingent on the approval of your PGWP. Your spouse may face delays or a higher risk of refusal if the PGWP is not yet approved, as it is a prerequisite for the SOWP. To avoid issues, it’s best to wait until your PGWP is officially granted before submitting the SOWP extension application.
16.5 What is the timeline of SOWP Extension?
The timeline for a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) extension typically mirrors that of the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) if both applications are submitted together. In this case, the processing time is usually around 4 to 5 months.
However, if the SOWP extension is applied separately from the PGWP, it may be processed faster and could take approximately 2 months for approval.
16.6 Job Requirement for SOWP Extension
When applying for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), there is no job requirement, as this permit allows you to legally search for employment in Canada. However, the situation is different for a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) extension. While it is possible to apply for the SOWP extension without a job, it significantly increases the likelihood of rejection.
If you apply for the SOWP extension without being employed, the PGWP extension applied together with the SOWP application will not impact the PGWP’s approval process. However, the absence of employment could negatively affect the approval of the spouse’s SOWP application.
For a better chance of approval, it is strongly recommended to apply for the SOWP extension while employed. If you are not employed at the time of application, consider submitting web forms later to update the IRCC once you secure a job. This proactive approach helps reduce the risk of SOWP rejection.
16.5 How much Funds are required for SOWP Extension?
Income from a Full-Time Job can fulfill the financial requirements for a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) extension.
Submitting financial proof of available funds is a recommended option to demonstrate your ability to support yourself during your stay in Canada.
It is essential to show proof that you have enough funds to cover your living expenses, even though there is no specific minimum amount set for SOWP extensions. Typically, providing evidence of income from a job or showing a bank balance can help strengthen your application.
17. Children’s Visa Extensions: How and When to Apply?
Children’s visa extensions can be done along with the SOWP extension if applicable.
If the children are 5 years or older, a study permit extension is required for them to continue their education in Canada.
For children under 5 years old, a Visitor Visa is sufficient for their stay, and no study permit extension is needed.
18. Embassy Fees for Canadian Visa Applications
PGWP (Post-Graduation Work Permit) – CAD 255
SOWP (Spousal Open Work Permit) – CAD 255
Study Permit Extension – CAD 150
TRV (Temporary Resident Visa) – CAD 100
Study Restoration – CAD 239.75
19. Embassy Fees When Applying with Globexa
PGWP (Post-Graduation Work Permit) – CAD 100 (instead of CAD 150) until Dec 31, 2024
SOWP Extension – CAD 150 (with both partners employed)
SOWP Extension – CAD 200 (without employment for both partners)
Kids’ Extension – CAD 75
TRV (Temporary Resident Visa) – CAD 150
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Canada PR: Your Path to a New Life – How Immigration Services in Mohali Can Help
Canada, with its high quality of life, multicultural society, and strong job market, has become a top destination for Indians seeking permanent residency (PR). Obtaining Canadian PR unlocks a world of opportunities – you can live, work, and study anywhere in Canada, and eventually apply for citizenship. But navigating the immigration process can be complex. This is where immigration services in Mohali can be invaluable.
What is Canadian PR?
Canadian PR, also known as permanent resident status, allows you to live and work permanently in Canada. It's a stepping stone to becoming a Canadian citizen. While a PR visa is valid for five years, it can be renewed as long as you meet the residency requirements.
How Can Immigration Services in Mohali Help You Get Canada PR?
Immigration consultants at reputable immigration services in Mohali can guide you through every step of the process, increasing your chances of success. Here's how they can assist you:
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Language Test Preparation: Strong English or French language skills are crucial for obtaining Canadian PR. Consultants can recommend language test preparation courses and guide you on achieving the required score.
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Benefits of Using Immigration Services in Mohali
Increased Success Rate: Immigration consultants have extensive knowledge of Canadian immigration programs and stay updated on the latest rules and regulations. Their expertise can significantly improve your chances of a successful application.
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Finding Reputable Immigration Services in Mohali
With the growing demand for Canadian PR, it's important to choose a trustworthy immigration consultant. Look for companies with a proven track record, affiliation with recognized immigration bodies, and positive client testimonials.
Immigration Services in Mohali – FAQs
1. How much do immigration consultants charge?
Fees vary depending on the complexity of your case and the services offered. However, reputable consultants will provide transparent pricing structures upfront.
2. Is it mandatory to use immigration consultants?
No, it's not mandatory. However, their expertise can significantly improve your chances of success, especially for complex cases.
3. Can immigration consultants guarantee PR?
No ethical consultant can guarantee PR. However, they can ensure your application is strong and meets all requirements.
4. How long does the Canada PR process take?
Processing times can vary, but generally range from 6 to 18 months.
5. What documents are required for a Canada PR application?
Documents vary based on the program you're applying through. Consultants can help you determine the specific documents needed for your case.
Considering Canadian PR?
If you dream of living, working, and building a future in Canada, Canadian PR can be your gateway. Immigration services in Mohali can be your trusted partner throughout this exciting journey. Start your research today and take the first step towards a new life in Canada!
Contact Details: Immigration Services in Mohali
Name: Elegant Immigration Services Address: Sco 20, 2nd floor, Airport Road, Sector 82, JLPL Industrial Area, Sahibzada Ajit Singh Nagar, Punjab 140308 Phone Number: 09115633391 Google Maps Link
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How to Find Best Visa Consultants for Canada PR?
One such country that consistently ranks at the top of lists of the best places for immigration is Canada. It is a popular destination for immigrants seeking permanent residency from all over the world. Why not, then? Permanent residents of Canada enjoy a wide range of benefits.
Simply said, the PR visa for Canada is a five-year visa. Depending on your eligibility for a variety of things, you can apply for it. These serve as the cornerstone of the eligibility criteria for becoming a permanent resident of Canada. After that, you will be able to take advantage of a number of benefits much like a Canadian citizen. With this, however, you are not permitted to vote or take part in politics.
But all the advantages of the Canadian PR will be yours once you are able to obtain permanent residency there and citizenship. All you need to do to obtain it is remain in Canada for three out of the next five years. Looking for best Canada Visa Consultants, Rao Consultants can help you out.
The following are all The Advantages of Being a Permanent Resident of Canada:
In Canada, You Can Reside Anywhere:
The first benefit you may take advantage of as a permanent resident of Canada is the freedom to live wherever you like. And you did read that correctly! Don’t worry about visa & immigration anywhere in the world, we can help you out. You will have the legal right to reside anywhere in Canada if you get a Canada PR visa. In any of Canada's 10 provinces or three territories, you can locate lodging.
You are Free to Work Anywhere in The Nation:
Work can be done anywhere, just like living can be done anywhere. No one can prevent you from going to Toronto if you initially choose Montreal but subsequently decide that the work opportunities there are superior. You will be quite entitled to do so. You won't be bound to a certain province or job after you are granted permanent status in Canada. Find the Best Canada PR consultants here. Because you are a Canadian citizen, you are free to relocate anywhere there is a potential for success.
Gaining a Better Education is Possible:
In a similar vein, you can study anywhere you like. You won't be forced to search for a college in a specific province. Additionally, if you are under 18 and a permanent resident of Canada, you are entitled to free education in the country's public school system.
You can both pursue your ambition of Study in Canada and receive a top-notch education there with a Canada visa. Your university tuition charge will, however, typically be lower if you are granted permanent status in Canada. When compared to the fee schedule for international students, it is significantly lower.
Better Healthcare and Social Services will be Available to You:
You can take use of Canada's top social and medical services as a permanent resident. You receive universal healthcare coverage! Amazing, isn't it? Federal law controls Medicare in the United States. Every province and territory in Canada oversees its own public health program. Therefore, after your immigration to Canada, the medical insurance may also be based on that. Still want more reasons why you should choose Canada, let us help you out as Canada PR consultants we can help you out.
Your Spouse and Children may be Sponsored:
You can apply to be a sponsor once you are a permanent resident of Canada. As a result, you can sponsor someone to immigrate to Canada who is your spouse, child, or common-law partner. In addition, if you apply for Canadian immigration using the express entry route, you can include your family. You won't have to sponsor them afterwards if you do it this way.
You are Qualified to Apply for Citizenship in the Nation:
You will be one step closer to obtaining Canadian citizenship after you are granted permanent residency in the country. To qualify to become one, you only need to reside here for three out of the last five years. And following this, you can even get to vote and run for the election in the country.
You cannot lose your status as a permanent resident of Canada if you currently hold it. Naturally, this may occur if you don't fulfil your residence obligation or, even worse, if you do anything illegal. If not, you are free to remain in the nation. Additionally, you must remain there for two out of every five years in order to extend your status after five years. So, you might have got convinced by now, but want to keep struggling with finding reliable Canada Consultants, stop struggling and find us and get started with visa and immigration process.
If you want to be the one of them, you can find us on our website. But do you know finding the best visa consultants for Canada PR can be a daunting task, but here are some steps that can help you in your search:
Research: Start by researching visa consultants online. Look for their reviews, testimonials, and ratings. Check their website and social media platforms to get a better understanding of their services and experience.
Ask for recommendations: Reach out to friends, family members, or colleagues who have recently migrated to Canada. Ask them about their experience with visa consultants and if they would recommend them.
Check their credentials: Look for visa consultants who are registered with the Immigration Consultants of Canada Regulatory Council (ICCRC). This ensures that they are authorized to provide immigration services and are held accountable for their actions.
Interview Multiple Consultants: Schedule consultations with multiple consultants and ask them about their experience, success rate, and fee structure. This will help you get a better understanding of their services and choose the one that suits your needs.
Look for Transparency: The best visa consultants will be transparent about the entire process, including the fees, timelines, and requirements. They will also be upfront about the chances of success and the risks involved.
Trust Your Instincts: After considering all the above factors, trust your instincts and choose the visa consultant that you feel comfortable working with and who you believe will provide you with the best service.
Remember, choosing the right visa consultant is crucial for the success of your Canada PR application. Take your time, do your research, and make an informed decision.
Let’s look into the tops ways you can be the permanent resident in Canada.
Program for Federal Skilled Workers Visas
The ideal application to use if you want a PR under NOC list categories O, A, or B is this one. It facilitates the quick processing of several job benefits for qualified professionals.
You might be qualified for this program if you have 67 or more points. You must have a job offer before moving to Canada on the FSWP PR Visa.
Program for Federal Skilled Trades Visas
This program is for labourers and skilled tradespeople who have specialized talents in a variety of industries. There are no educational prerequisites, and the only criterion for English proficiency is CLB 5. If you have the necessary abilities for this program, obtaining a PR visa is fairly simple.
Program for Canadian Experience Classes
This program is for professionals with at least one year of competent job experience in Canada. It is especially intended for international graduates who wish to live and work in Canada. It usually takes less time and has fewer processing stages.
According to the World Migration Report for 2020, applicants who enter Canada through the CEC program have the best chance of finding a good job there when compared to applicants who enter through other routes.
Program for Provincial Nominees
The province governments have implemented PNPs to provide applicants with more opportunities as Express Entry is the primary option for obtaining a Permanent Residence visa in Canada.
Either not qualifies for the Express Entry Programs
Need more points to raise their CRS score
Compared to other popular programs, PNPs have a higher possibility of approval.
Conclusion:
The goal of these articles is to raise awareness of the immigration laws and regulations and shield the general public from fraud and dubious websites because there are many misconceptions about the immigration process among the general public.
Even though we make every effort to thoroughly explain every aspect of immigration, if you still have any questions, don't hesitate to ask our specialists.
We would be more than pleased to help you in any way that we can.
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A Comprehensive Guide to Canada PR and How to Achieve It
In today's interconnected world, Canada stands out as a beacon of opportunity, drawing individuals from all corners of the globe with its promise of a better future. Among the various pathways to realizing this dream, obtaining permanent residency (PR) in Canada is undoubtedly one of the most sought-after goals for immigrants worldwide. If you're among those aspiring to call Canada home permanently, this guide is your roadmap to navigating the intricate journey towards Canada PR.
What is Canada PR (Permanent Resident)?
Canada PR, or permanent residency, offers individuals the right to live, work, and study anywhere in Canada indefinitely. It's a pathway towards citizenship, granting holders access to numerous benefits, including healthcare coverage and social services. With its welcoming immigration policies and diverse opportunities, Canada PR is a coveted status for millions worldwide.
How to Get Permanent Residency in Canada
1. Express Entry System: The Express Entry system is a flagship program for skilled workers looking to immigrate to Canada. It evaluates candidates based on factors like age, education, work experience, and language proficiency (English and/or French). Through the Federal Skilled Worker Program, Canadian Experience Class, or Federal Skilled Trades Program, applicants can secure an invitation to apply for PR.
2. Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs): Canadian provinces and territories have their own PNPs tailored to their specific labor market needs. These programs target individuals with skills and experience desired by a particular province. By receiving a provincial nomination, candidates gain additional points under the Express Entry system, enhancing their chances of receiving an invitation to apply for PR.
3. Family Sponsorship: Canadian citizens and permanent residents can sponsor their family members for PR, including spouses, partners, dependent children, parents, and grandparents. This pathway underscores Canada's commitment to family reunification and allows loved ones to build a life together in Canada.
How to Apply for Permanent Residence in Canada from Outside Canada
If you're residing outside Canada and seeking PR, the process typically involves the following steps:
1. Determine Eligibility: Assess your eligibility for Canada PR based on the chosen immigration program or category.
2. Submit an Expression of Interest: For Express Entry and some PNPs, candidates must submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) or create a profile indicating their interest in immigrating to Canada.
3. Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA): If selected from the Express Entry pool or nominated by a province, you'll receive an ITA to apply for PR.
4. Complete Application: Gather required documents, including educational credentials, language test results, and police clearances, and submit a complete PR application online.
5. Undergo Medical Examination and Biometrics: After submitting your application, you'll need to undergo a medical examination and provide biometric information at a designated location.
6. Wait for Processing: Canada PR processing times vary depending on factors like the volume of applications and the completeness of documentation. Applicants can track their application status online and await a decision from Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
After Biometric, What's Next for Canada PR?
Following the biometric stage, applicants for Canada PR can expect their applications to progress through various stages, including:
1. Document Verification: IRCC will review all submitted documents to ensure they meet the requirements.
2. Background Check: Applicants undergo thorough background checks to assess security and criminality issues.
3. Interview (if required): In some cases, applicants may be asked to attend an interview to clarify information or address any concerns.
4. Final Decision: Once all assessments are complete, IRCC will issue a decision on the PR application.
Canada PR Processing Time
Canada PR processing times vary depending on the immigration program, the number of applications received, and individual circumstances. On average, processing times range from several months to a year or more. However, applicants can expedite the process by ensuring their applications are complete and accurate and by promptly responding to any requests for additional information.
In conclusion, achieving Canada PR is a significant milestone in one's journey to a brighter future. By understanding the various pathways, eligibility criteria, and application procedures, aspiring immigrants can navigate the process with confidence and clarity. With patience, perseverance, and the right guidance, your dreams of calling Canada home can become a reality.
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Getting a Canada PR Visa: What You Need to Know
If you're thinking about making Canada your new home, getting a Canada PR visa is a great way to do it. But how do you qualify, what are the perks, and how do you apply? Let's break it down.
Eligibility Requirements
To apply for a Canada PR visa, you need to meet certain criteria:
Education and Work Experience: Having a good education and work experience can boost your chances. Canada values skilled workers, so having skills that are in demand is a plus.
Language Proficiency: English and/or French are the official languages of Canada. You'll need to prove your proficiency in at least one of these languages through a recognized test.
Health and Security Clearance: You must be in good health and not have any criminal convictions that could make you inadmissible to Canada.
Points System: Canada uses a points-based system to assess your eligibility. Factors like age, education, work experience, language skills, and adaptability are considered.
Express Entry: The Express Entry system is the most common way to apply for a PR visa. It's an online system where you create a profile and enter the pool of candidates. If you meet the criteria of one of the immigration programs (Federal Skilled Worker, Canadian Experience Class, or Federal Skilled Trades), you may receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence.
Benefits of a Canada PR Visa
Once you become a permanent resident of Canada, you'll enjoy a range of benefits:
Work and Study: You can work and study anywhere in Canada.
Healthcare: Permanent residents have access to Canada's publicly funded healthcare system, one of the best in the world.
Social Benefits: You can receive social benefits such as unemployment insurance, pension plans, and child benefits.
Citizenship: After living in Canada for a certain period as a permanent resident, you can apply for Canadian citizenship.
Freedom: You can travel in and out of Canada freely, but you must meet certain residency requirements to maintain your PR status.
Application Process
Gather Documents: You'll need various documents such as identification, proof of language proficiency, educational credentials, and work experience.
Create an Express Entry Profile: Provide information about yourself, including your skills, work experience, education, and language ability.
Submit Your Profile: Once you've created your profile, it will enter the Express Entry pool. You'll be assigned a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score based on the information you provided.
Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA): If you're among the highest-ranking candidates, you may receive an ITA to apply for permanent residence.
Submit Your Application: After receiving the ITA, you have 60 days to submit your application for permanent residence, including supporting documents and fees.
Wait for Processing: The processing time varies depending on the immigration program you apply through and other factors. You can check the status of your application online.
Land in Canada: If your application is approved, you'll receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) and a Permanent Resident Visa. You must land in Canada before the expiry date on your visa.
Getting a Canada PR visa can be a life-changing opportunity. With the right qualifications and a smooth application process, you could soon be calling Canada your new home.
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