#Hot Beverage Sector

[sanjeev3214]

Hot Drinks Market Report, Size, Share, Demand & Future Analysis 

The Hot Beverage Market is witnessing significant changes and growth, driven by evolving consumer preferences and innovative product offerings. With a market that spans traditional favourites like coffee and tea to contemporary health-focused beverages, there's a lot to explore in this sector. Let’s delve into the key aspects shaping the Hot Beverage Industry, from market size to major players and revenue trends. 

Hot Beverage Market Overview 

The global Hot Beverage Sector is part of the larger beverages market, which is projected to grow from USD 3.56 trillion in 2023 to USD 4.39 trillion by 2028, at a CAGR of 4.26%. This growth is attributed to rising health consciousness and a shift towards healthier drinks. 

Hot Beverage Market Key Drivers of Growth 

The hot beverage market is a thriving industry with a projected growth rate of over 6% due to several key drivers: 

1. Rising consumption of tea and coffee: Tea and coffee are the staples of the hot beverage market, and their popularity continues to grow. This is due to several factors, including: 

Increased urbanization: People in urban areas are busy and on-the-go, and hot beverages like coffee and tea offer a convenient and portable way to get a caffeine fix. 

Growing health awareness: Many consumers are becoming more aware of the potential health benefits of tea and coffee, such as their ability to boost energy levels, improve cognitive function, and reduce the risk of certain chronic diseases. 

Evolving coffee culture: The rise of specialty coffee shops has led to a growing appreciation for high-quality coffee beans and brewing methods. This has fuelled demand for more premium hot beverages. 

2. Innovation in product offerings: The hot beverage market is constantly evolving with new and innovative products. This includes: 

Functional hot beverages: These drinks are infused with functional ingredients such as herbs, spices, and adaptogens that offer additional health benefits, such as stress relief, improved sleep, and enhanced cognitive function. 

Ready-to-drink (RTD) beverages: The popularity of RTD beverages is growing, as they offer a convenient and portable option for consumers on-the-go. 

Subscription services: Subscription services that deliver coffee, tea, or other hot beverages directly to consumers' homes are becoming increasingly popular. 

3. Growing demand for organic and natural ingredients: Consumers are increasingly interested in products made with organic and natural ingredients. This trend is also impacting the hot beverage market, with a growing demand for organic tea and coffee. 

4. Expanding distribution channels: The hot beverage market is being driven by the expansion of distribution channels. This includes the growth of online retailers, convenience stores, and specialty coffee shops. 

5. Increasing disposable income: As disposable incomes rise in developing countries, consumers are spending more money on discretionary items such as hot beverages. 

Challenges and Opportunities in the Hot Beverage Market 

Hot Beverage Market: Challenges and Opportunities 

The hot beverage market, while buoyant with growth potential, faces its share of challenges. Let's explore both sides of the coin: 

Challenges: 

Fluctuating commodity prices: The cost of coffee, tea, and other raw materials can be volatile, impacting profit margins for businesses. Climate change and geopolitical issues can disrupt supply chains and drive prices up. 

Competition: The hot beverage market is fiercely competitive, with established brands vying for market share alongside a growing number of specialty and niche players. 

Sustainability concerns: Coffee and tea production can have environmental consequences, such as deforestation and water pollution. Consumers are increasingly demanding sustainable practices from brands. 

Changing consumer preferences: Consumer tastes and preferences are constantly evolving. Keeping up with these trends and offering innovative products is essential for brands to stay relevant. 

Rising operational costs: Labor costs, transportation expenses, and energy prices are all on the rise, putting pressure on hot beverage companies' bottom lines. 

Opportunities: 

Premiumization: Consumers are willing to pay more for high-quality, unique, and ethically sourced hot beverages. Focusing on premiumization can boost brand value and profitability. 

Functional beverages: The demand for hot drinks with added health benefits like stress reduction or improved cognitive function presents a significant opportunity. 

Direct-to-consumer (D2C) sales: Subscription services and online marketplaces offer new avenues for brands to reach customers directly and build stronger relationships. 

Technology integration: Utilizing technology for automated brewing, contactless payment, and loyalty programs can enhance customer experience and brand engagement. 

Emerging markets: Growing disposable incomes in developing countries create new markets for hot beverage companies. 

Major Players in the Hot Beverage Market 

Hot Beverage Market Major Players 

The Hot Beverage Market is dominated by several key players who continue to drive innovation and market growth: 

Nestlé S.A.: Known for its extensive range of coffee products and innovative formulations. 

PepsiCo, Inc.: Offers a variety of hot beverages under its various brands, focusing on health and convenience. 

The Coca-Cola Company: Expanding its hot beverage portfolio with premium tea and coffee products. 

Starbucks Corporation: A major player with a significant influence on global coffee culture. 

Unilever: Known for its wide range of tea products, including the popular Lipton brand. 

Conclusion 

The Hot Beverage Market is on an upward trajectory, with robust growth prospects and continuous innovation. Major players are capitalizing on health trends and technological advancements, ensuring sustained market expansion. 

[priyankap0018]

https://www.kenresearch.com/hot-beverage-market

[saintmeghanmarkle]

HOT TEA by u/SonjaInSequim

HOT TEA From Charles Voice Mail on X. Please swallow any beverage. :)PostReplySee new postsConversationJust received word of this MM incident during the Nigeria visit… On Saturday, May 11, approximately 50 leading women from various sectors of Nigerian society including politics, business, media, and culture, attended a session, which was moderated by Nigerian media mogul Mo Abudu, MM: "I am just flattered and honored and inspired. It has been a whirlwind 24 hours since we arrived, and I very quickly got the memo that I need to wear more color, so I can fit in with all of you and your incredible fashion!" The audience stood up and cried: “Umbala!!” MM: "I am very overwhelmed. So I want to start by saying thank you very much for just how gracious you've all been in welcoming my husband and I to this country, my country." The audience cried again: “Umbala!!” MM: "Being African-American, part of it is really not knowing so much about your lineage or background, where you come from specifically, and it was exciting for both of us to discover more and understand what that really means.” The audience cries once more: “Umbala!!” Mo Abudu then rose and accompanied MM outside to where she was to meet some children. She said to MM “Unfortunately we haven’t had the time to clean everywhere, so please be careful not to step in the Umbala….”Posthttps://x.com/Charlesvoicema1/status/1847371987259445638You were warned so not responsible for wet screens! :D post link: https://ift.tt/scaZOEN author: SonjaInSequim submitted: October 19, 2024 at 01:19AM via SaintMeghanMarkle on Reddit disclaimer: all views + opinions expressed by the author of this post, as well as any comments and reblogs, are solely the author's own; they do not necessarily reflect the views of the administrator of this Tumblr blog. For entertainment only.

[rjzimmerman]

Excerpt from this story from Inside Climate News:

Inside a cinder block office building perhaps best known for the Hindu temple and table tennis club next door, a startup company is testing what may be one of the hottest new developments in clean energy technology.

At the back of a small warehouse laboratory buzzing with fans and motors, an MIT spinoff company called Electrified Thermal Solutions is operating something its founders call the Joule Hive, a thermal battery the size of an elevator.  

The Hive is a large, insulated metal box loaded with dozens of white-hot ceramic bricks that convert electricity to heat at temperatures up to 1800 degrees Celsius—well beyond the melting point of steel—and with enough thermal mass to hold the heat for days.

As the price of renewable energy continues to plummet, one of the biggest challenges for the clean energy transition is finding a way to convert electricity to high temperature heat so societies don’t have to continue burning coal or natural gas to power heavy industries. Another thorny issue is finding a way to store energy—in this case heat—for when the sun doesn’t shine and the wind doesn’t blow.

“If you are running an industrial plant where you’re making cement or steel or glass or ceramics or chemicals or even food or beverage products, you burn a lot of fossil fuels,” Daniel Stack, chief executive of Electrified Thermal Solutions, said. “Our mission is to decarbonize industry with electrified heat.”

The industrial sector accounts for nearly one-fourth of all direct greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S., which drive climate change, according to the EPA. Thermal batteries powered by renewable energy could reduce roughly half of industry’s emissions, according to a 2023 report by the Center for Climate and Energy Solutions, a nonprofit, and its affiliated Renewable Thermal Collaborative. 

Additional emissions come from chemical reactions, such as carbon dioxide that is formed as an unwanted byproduct during cement production, and from methane that leaks or is intentionally vented from natural gas pipes and other equipment. 

The challenge to replacing fossil fuel combustion as the go to source for heat, is that there aren’t a lot of good options available to produce high temperature heat from electricity, Stack said. Electric heaters, like the wires that turn red hot in a toaster, work well at low temperatures but quickly burn out at higher temperatures. Other, less common materials like molybdenum and silicon carbide heaters can withstand higher temperatures, but are prohibitively expensive.

As a grad student at MIT, Stack wondered if firebricks, the bricks commonly used in residential fireplaces and industrial kilns, could be a less expensive, more durable solution. Bricks do not typically conduct electricity, but by slightly altering the recipe of the metal oxides used to make them, he and ETS co-founder Joey Kabel were able to create bricks that could essentially take the place of wires to conduct electricity and generate heat.

“There’s no exotic metals in here, there’s nothing that’ll burn out,” Stack said standing next to shelves lined with small samples, or “coupons,” of brick that he and his team have tested to find the ones with the best heating properties. 

[sunflowerwilds]

my friend silver did it (months ago at this point) and i'm such a sucker for talking non-stop about my ocs so here's all the oc emoji ask questions with my beloved hone,,,,,

people 👁️ EYE - what colour are their eyes? do people notice their eyes? is there anything special about them (shows emotion easily, literally magical…)? ▸soft blue with purple sectoral heterochromia in both eyes! no one really notices since heterochromia isn't uncommon in the sun's reach. 🤥 LYING - are they good liars? do they have tells to show they’re lying? ▸nah he's a terrible liar. people see right through him. his most common lie is trying to say he's alright when in severe physical pain because he doesn't want to worry anyone...no one buys it.

👻 GHOST - do they believe in ghosts? what are their “ghostly experiences”, if any? ▸the afterlife canonically does not exist in ASHES, so neither do ghosts. that said, hone likes to believe that his parents are with him in spirit, even though he knows that can't possibly be true.

💥 COLLISON - what emotions do they have trouble dealing with? ▸overwhelmingly grief. he has a really hard time coping with loss since he has never really been given the time to grieve. he also struggles with loneliness and the fear of losing himself.

😭 CRYING - what makes them cry? do they cry easily? ▸experiencing any strong emotions, when he gets lost in thought, reminiscing about the past, etc etc. i wouldn't say he cries easily, but he is prone to it- he's not the kind of guy to hold it in.

👊 PUNCH - are they quick to violence? ▸absolutely not. he will only draw his sword(s) as a last resort and even then he'd do his best to not injure his opponent if he can help it. he will do everything in his power to avoid conflict.

💢 ANGER - what are some habits they have that will take some getting used to? ▸when he gets lost in his head it's hard to get through to him since he has to come to by himself. he's also incredibly stubborn/steadfast in his beliefs and that gets particularly on mug's nerves. he has a bad habit of downplaying the intensity of pain he's in.

👪 FAMILY - what is their family like? what is your ocs relationship to them? does your oc have any siblings? ▸hone has his mom and dad! he's an only child. his parents would do anything in the world for him and he loves them to no end. he also has his extended family on his mother's side, those of which he gets along with to varying degrees.

😨 FEARFUL - when scared, do they go into “flight” or “fight”? ▸definitely fight, but more so in the sense that he'd stand his ground. would 100% put himself in harms way to protect someone he cares about.

💤 SLEEPING - do they fall asleep easily? what helps them sleep? ▸yes. aside from his four year coma, hone can and does fall asleep anywhere with relative ease. once he's out, he's out. the further into the plot the more frequently he sleeps because as things progress, he becomes more physically tired all the time.

-=-=-=-=-=-=- food & drinks 🥞 PANCAKE - what is their comfort breakfast? ▸he's doesn't really eat breakfast, but anything home-cooked by a family member he'd consider comforting! if i had to pick something though, i'd say some kind of breakfast meat and eggs.

🎂 BIRTHDAY CAKE - when is their birthday? do they like celebrating it? ▸dec 30th! as a kid/teen he used to really like it because he could be surrounded by family and friends- he hasn't gotten the chance to celebrate one as an adult yet since he was asleep for four years. 🍩 DONUT - favourite sweet treat? ▸any kind of cobbler or crumble!

🍟 FRIES - do they order food often? or they prefer to cook their own food? ▸nowadays he buys inexpensive things for the road that can be kept for long term such as salted meats and dried fruits. he does know a few basic things he learned from his mom growing up and he'd like to learn more one day if he gets the chance to settle down.

☕️ HOT BEVERAGE - do they prefer hot or cold drinks? what is their favourite drink? ▸hot drinks! his favourite was a floral tea his parents gave him whenever he had one of his 'attacks' growing up. bonus: hone's such a lightweight and can't hold his alcohol, but he likes small sips of fruity cocktails.

🍓 STRAWBERRY - do they eat their fruit & veg? what is their favourite fruit or vegetable? ▸both! doesn't prefer one over the other as he's not picky. favourite fruit: persimmons or peaches; favourite vegetable: beetroot or fennel

🍰 CAKE SLICE - favourite cake flavour? are they specific about types of cakes? ▸probably just vanilla with buttercream. again, he's not picky about food!

🍧 SHAVED ICE - do they still have any objects from their childhood? what significance does it have to them? what would their reaction be if they lost it? ▸unfortunately no :( the closest thing would be his father's old order badge as it's the only keepsake he has to remember his parents by. he would be bummed if he lost it, but considering his reluctant willingness to part with it early in the plot means it wouldn't be the end of the world for him. luckily he was able to keep it. -=-=-=-=-=-=-

plants & nature 💐 BOUQUET - create a bouqet for them! what do those flowers mean? are any of the flowers their particular favourite? ▸poppies-- consolation, remembrance, death; hyssop-- protection, health, sacrifice; and gladiolus-- moral integrity and strength of character ehehehe. poppies are his favourite.

🌙 MOON - what is your oc’s greatest wish? how far are they willing to go for it? ▸this is hard to answer because it goes into spoiler territory regarding his character arc so i will refrain for now, but know that this wish is something he is willing to die for.

🌋 VOLCANO - how bad is their temper? is it a slow boil, or a instant explosion? ▸he's definitely slow to anger. it takes a lot and the right trigger to make hone upset, and even then his temper is pretty mellow.

🌺 HIBISCUS - do they have any allergies? ▸nope!

🍁 MAPLE LEAF - what is their favourite season? why? ▸fall! it's the perfect time for hearty food likes stews (his favourite food is rabbit stew), the temperature is perfect and the colors of the leaves remind him of his boyfriend <3

🍃 FALLING LEAF - do they enjoy being in nature? what is their favourite outdoor activity? ▸yes! hone spends more time outside than inside mostly due to circumstance. his favourite activity is horseback riding; either free riding or being out on a trail, he just enjoys being with horses.

☀️ SUN - are they a morning person? what is the first thing they do in the morning? ▸entirely depends. his status as a morning person or not completely varies on how much sleep he gets.

🕷️ SPIDER - what is their biggest fear? do they have any irrational / mundane fears? ▸death and the loss of one's self. he's also afraid of his own body failing him at the worst possible time.

🌹 ROSE - do they like valentines day? have they been confessed to before? have they confessed to anyone before? ▸sort of. he doesn't like that it focuses too much on romantic love and believes other types of loves should be recognized too. but on the other hand, he's 100% the one to have confessed his feelings to sylvan first... except they've never been able to spend this day together for reasons...

🙈 SEE-NO-EVIL - whats a side of your oc that they don’t want to show other people? ▸he wants to ignite hope in others but is having a hard time coping with his physical exhaustion and fatigue. he doesn't want people to see him in this perpetual state of decline.

🙊 SPEAK-NO-EVIL - what is something your oc will refuse to stay quiet about? ▸he will not stand for anyone speaking ill of his father and will defend his him. he's also not a fan of diurne or his dogma and holds many reservations about the clergy's actions to follow through with it.

🙉 HEAR-NO-EVIL - what is the worse thing your oc could hear from someone? ▸anyone trying to use his parents or their deaths as a means of insulting or taunting him; in addition, he does not take kindly to those who joke about or take death lightly.

🌱 SEEDLING - what is their most vivid memory from childhood? ▸if he had to pick one: a summer trip with his parents and sylvan to their vacation home. this trip is where he and sylvan reaffirmed their feelings for each other.

🍀 CLOVER - do they believe in luck? are they lucky? ▸not particularly. if anything he's ambivalent to the concept.

🌏 EARTH - will they give up the world for someone they love? is this decision easy for them? ▸no.

🌌 MILKY WAY - what was the inspiration behind your oc? what was the first thing you decided about them? ▸hone came out of literally nowhere during one of the worst periods of my life (at the time). like mug and imura, he was a dnd oc and the first thing i decided about him was he was a catboy with two swords. the dnd version of him and the current version of him are two very different characters. ▸the dnd campaign required our characters have a curse. i stole the fire on his chest from sonic and the secret rings and went, "ok but what if, unlike the game, it actually was a threat" and spiraled from there. funnily enough, he's not the first character i've done that with. he wasn't even the phoenix at this point either, just a random guy. ▸if i had to pinpoint any other inspirations, it'd have to be link from the legend of zelda, especially skyward sword's. though if i'm being honest, tloz is my biggest inspiration for everything i write, even if i don't realize it right away so this comes as no real surprise to me. ▸an additional source of inspiration i've found in retrospect since starting this post, is the player character from persona 3. -=-=-=-=-=-=-

activity ⚾ BASEBALL - can they play sports? what is their best position if they play a team sport? what’s their strong suit (speed, power etc.)? ▸if swordplay counts as a sport then sure! hone is ambidextrous and is able to fight using two swords. his strong suit would have to be his adaptability as things like speed and power completely depend on his physical well-being at the time.

🏊 SWIMMING - can they swim? or are they afraid of water? how well do they swim? how do they feel about swimming in the ocean? ▸yes. he's pretty average and doesn't do so very often. he's never swam in the ocean before so he'd probably be a bit hesitant at first but ultimately be pretty neutral. -=-=-=-=-=-=-

objects 📣 MEGAPHONE - how loud are they? what do they speak like? got a voice claim? ▸depends on who he's around. normally, anywhere between a regular speaking voice and a quieter, more withdrawn tone. he does raise his voice when worked up but it takes a lot to get to that point. his voice claim is khoi dhao!

📖 OPEN BOOK - do they like reading? what’s their favourite genre? ▸he doesn't dislike reading but he prefers other, more active activities. his favourite genre(s) would probably be anything that correlated with his other interests: like xenofiction feat. horses or some adventure with fun sword fights.

🪤 MOUSE TRAP - what will always lure them into certain danger? a loved one in danger? a promise of something they are always searching for? ▸the possibility of answer(s); about himself or even his predecessor. anything that can potentially help him better understand what's going on in the present.

🎭 MASKS - do they act differently around certain people? what’s different between the way they act around friends, family, strangers, etc.? ▸when he was a kid, he was incredibly friendly to everyone around him. nowadays he's very wary of strangers and seems to actively avoid the order. he's super affectionate with family and friends and only really opens up to those he feels safe around.

✂️ SCISSORS - what is the “last straw” for them to cut someone out of their life? how easily do they let go of people? ▸he doesn't know what its like to actively cut someone from his life because he's always been on the receiving end, the one who was left behind.

💡 LIGHTBULB - is your oc a planner? do they write down every small detail or just wing it? ▸everything hone does is completely by the seat of his pants. this guy has no clue what he's doing at any given moment.

💎 DIAMOND - how rich are they? can they live the lifestyle they want to? ▸growing up, his family was fairly wealthy because of cairn's position as the former order head. his parents didn't spoil him but he was allowed to have a few luxuries- like toys or treats, especially after his 'attacks'. they wanted him to have a comfortable childhood. he lost access to his inheritance when he disappeared and now has pretty much nothing other than the few things gifted to him by his remaining family (his horse and swords). he hasn't gotten the chance to discover what his lifestyle as an adult is like.

🎁 PRESENT - what types of presents would they be most happy to receive? are they good at gift giving? ▸food! a meal is all he could ask for. some quality time with his loved ones as well. other than flowers for sylvan, he's not good with tangible gifts.

🍼 BABY BOTTLE - what are their thoughts on children? ▸has never considered having kids and probably won't. he doesn't mind them though; he gets along really well with his young cousins and mugwort.

🔪 KNIFE - how do they react to injury / misfortune befalling their loved ones (significant other, family, friends)? do they put themselves at blame? ▸if it's something minor, he'll drop whatever he's doing to rush over to help. if the injury is significant enough, it'll put him in a state of temporary despair before he gets angry and protective. depending on if he could have prevented it, he would blame himself.

👑 CROWN - what does your oc want to be remembered as? why? ▸*see answer for moon

✏️ PENCIL - is there a particular quote / lyric that you associate with them? ▸i could hear the signs calling out from the bottom of the fire

🎵 MUSIC NOTE - what is their playlist like? do you associate a particular song with them? ▸ https://open.spotify.com/playlist/15IekAEKcogAHJ1XL7Wkee?si=11623cbee98445a3

🎤 MICROPHONE - are they good at singing? what is their go-to karaoke song? ▸ he has a good singing voice but his talents go unused aside from sometimes humming a specific song he claims he's heard in his dreams.

🎷 SAXOPHONE - do they play any instruments? are they any good at it? ▸ nope.

📚 BOOKS - how were they at school? what is their best subject? what is their worst subject? do they have a favourite subject? ▸schools aren't really a thing in the sun's reach. education is placed upon parents or people with specialties they hire to teach their children. therefore, subjects vary wildly and often times kids can chose what to learn. hone was an avid learner, but he had to actively do the thing he was taught or else it wouldn't stick. his favourite was anything outside or required he be active and his least favourite would probably be more 'academically' leaning lessons, such as math or writing.

👖 JEANS - what is their go-to outfit? ▸aside from not being able to properly wear a shirt, his go to outfit is a pair of riding pants and boots. aside from pink, he likes monochromatic or neutral dark colors. ideally he'd like to wear something a little... more but because of the fire, he overheats so he's making do with the vest. somehow he always manages to find a replacement for the pants he grows out of.

🎨 PALETTE - can they draw? what do they like to draw? ▸not well.

⏳ HOURGLASS - are they usually late or on-time? ▸early!

🔫 PISTOL - do they trust people easily? ▸no. he's always been rather cautious of strangers but now more so than ever. that said, once you have his trust, you have it for life.

📎 PAPERCLIP - a random fact. ▸hone learned he was ambidextrous through his sword lessons and spars with sylvan. growing up he used to solely write with his left hand since he would mimic his dad; now he'll use either but his handwriting is significantly better with his left.

❇️ SPARKLE - what is their most prized possession? what do they value? ▸it's between his father's old badge and the swords that he left for him. both act as a symbol of protection for him and the latter are even named in his parent's honour.

📏 RULER - is your oc well educated? where did they get their learning from? ▸*see answer for books; he's as well educated as his parents could provide for him. -=-=-=-=-=-=-

weather 🌩️ LIGHTNING - are they scared of lightning? ▸nope.

🌪️ TORNADO - what is the biggest change you’ve ever made to them? how have they changed from their original version? ▸making him the phoenix reborn! i brought it up in a few other points but he was literally just some guy before. this gave him better purpose in the narrative and higher stakes. fun fact: additionally, the reveal of this was supposed to be end of the story information, the climax, like a big twist reveal but then i didn't have a story leading up to that point so it was changed to much closer to the beginning.

🌈 RAINBOW - what advice would they give to their younger self? ▸"life may be difficult sometimes; it may seem like the world is out to get you and beat you down... but there's always a light on the other side and people who care for you. pick yourself up, carry on and live that life to the fullest, surrounded by the people you love. be yourself and not what the world expects you to be."

🔥 FIRE - do they have any self destructive tendencies? what habits do they have that hinder them from becoming their best self? ▸ [answered] ▸he often feels he's responsible for more than he truly is based on expectations placed upon him. he also pushes himself too hard physically without allowing for supple amounts of rest. with a little nudge from the people who care about him, he has to remind himself to be more gentle and that he doesn't have to carry the world on his shoulders... but he often just falls back in to the same spirals. ☁️ CLOUD - a soft headcanon ▸he purrs in his sleep

🌟 GLOWING STAR - what do they think about when they look at the night sky? is there someone they want to star gaze with? ▸spoilers for the first half! sorry. he likes stargazing with mugwort.

🌠 SHOOTING STAR - if they could make any wish with no repercussions, what wish would they make? ▸he'd wish for his chronic pain to go away for good!!

☄️ COMET - what do people assume about them? are they right? ▸depends on what people do or don't know about him via rumours and the like. for the most part people just find him strange. some assume he's really skilled with a sword and while this is true, he's not likely to draw them unless he has no other choice. -=-=-=-=-=-=-

hearts 💓 BEATING HEART - what gets their heart racing? ▸sylvan <3

💘 HEART W/ ARROW - what traits do they look for in a relationship? do they believe in love at first sight? ▸he's only have had sights for one person and only after they were long-term friends first did it grow into something more. he wouldn't know what to look for in another relationship since he's not looking. no, does not believe in love at first sight.

��� GROWING HEART - if they have a crush, is it noticable? what changes when they’re in love? ▸hard to tell because he's affectionate toward everyone close to him.

❤️ RED HEART - their love language(s)? ▸quality time, words of affirmation, physical touch

💚 GREEN HEART - what things make your oc feel comforted? hugs, kisses, food? ▸hugs, someone playing with/combing through his hair, any of his favourite foods.

💖 SPARKLING HEART - are they a subtle or a showy lover? ▸subtle :>

💔 BROKEN HEART - what could their partner do that would absolutely break their heart? ▸give up on themself

[sheldoney]

@qu-tipie

Harley saw a shift in posture and squinted her eyes as though he were trying to one up her. She wasn't trying to insult him, for in all actuality she didn't know that sector of science as well.

" You surprise me. Most people turn this into a guessing game. Also very concerned on what ya' mean when you say person. So really just want me to blurt out?"

"No, I don't expect you to blurt anything out." Sheldon sighed dejectedly and pinched the bridge of his nose, icy blue eyes downturned. "I think maybe we got off on the wrong foot." Unusual something he would never say but never the less it was said. "Can I offer you a hot beverage?"

[udhhyog2]

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Versatility From chemical plants to marine environments, SS 304 flanges are used in a wide range of industries due to their resilience and ability to perform in extreme conditions.

Applications of SS 304 Flanges

SS 304 flanges are used in various industrial sectors, including:

Chemical Processing: With their ability to withstand corrosive chemicals and extreme temperatures, SS 304 flanges are frequently used in chemical plants and processing facilities.

Food and Beverage Industry: The sanitary properties of SS 304 make it a popular choice for food processing and packaging systems.

Oil and Gas Industry: The durability and resistance to corrosion make SS 304 flanges ideal for pipelines in the oil and gas sector.

Water Treatment: In water treatment plants, where corrosion and exposure to water are constant, SS 304 flanges provide reliable, long-lasting performance.

Pharmaceutical Industry: These flanges are suitable for pharmaceutical applications due to their hygienic properties and resistance to contamination.

Factors Influencing SS 304 Flange Prices

When considering the price of SS 304 flanges, several factors can affect the cost. Here's what you should consider:

Material Costs Fluctuations in the price of stainless steel raw materials, especially nickel and chromium, can impact the price of SS 304 flanges.

Size and Type of Flange Larger flanges or those with specialized designs (such as weld neck, slip-on, or blind flanges) are typically priced higher due to the additional material and labor required for production.

Surface Treatment and Finishing Flanges with additional surface treatments, such as polishing or galvanization, may have a higher price, especially if intended for use in corrosive environments.

Manufacturing Precision SS 304 flanges that undergo precision manufacturing processes, such as forging or CNC machining, are generally priced higher, but they offer superior performance and quality.

Quantity Bulk purchases usually offer better pricing. At Udhhyog, we provide attractive discounts for bulk orders, making our flanges more affordable for large-scale projects.

Market Demand Market conditions and demand for stainless steel products can also affect the price of SS 304 flanges.

SS 304 Flange Price List

Here’s a general price overview for common sizes of SS 304 flanges:

1 inch SS 304 flange: ₹300 to ₹650 per piece

2 inch SS 304 flange: ₹400 to ₹850 per piece

3 inch SS 304 flange: ₹600 to ₹1,400 per piece

4 inch SS 304 flange: ₹900 to ₹2,100 per piece

6 inch SS 304 flange: ₹1,600 to ₹3,500 per piece

Please note that these prices are subject to change based on market trends, material costs, and supplier terms. For an accurate and up-to-date SS 304 flange price list, we encourage you to contact Udhhyog directly.

Why Choose Udhhyog for SS 304 Flanges?

At Udhhyog, we are committed to providing high-quality SS 304 flanges at the most competitive prices. Here’s why businesses trust us:

Superior Quality: Our flanges are manufactured using premium-grade SS 304 stainless steel, ensuring maximum durability and performance.

Affordable Prices: We offer some of the most competitive prices in the market, along with bulk purchase discounts.

Customization: We can customize the dimensions and finishes of flanges to meet your project’s specific requirements.

Strict Quality Control: All our flanges undergo rigorous quality checks to ensure they meet industry standards for performance and safety.

Timely Delivery: Our streamlined supply chain ensures that orders are delivered on time, helping you stay on schedule.

[daravin-minhkhoi]

VIETFOOD & PROPACK VIETNAM 2024 exhibition

As a gathering place for hundreds of businesses with diverse business fields, Vietfood & Propack Vietnam 2024 exhibition has become an ideal place to bring organic products and rare opportunities to connect with partners. DARAVIN - booth Z44 - Z45 promises to bring the optimal solution for safe goods protection.

What's hot at Vietfood & Propack Vietnam 2024 exhibition? VIETFOOD & PROPACK VIETNAM 2024 is one of the largest and most prestigious trade events in Vietnam's industry and trade industry, especially in the food and beverage sector. This exhibition is not only a place to display and introduce processed food and beverage products, but also has the participation of hotel and restaurant supply services, along with processing equipment and packaging technology. and the most advanced food and beverage packaging.

With an ever-expanding scale and ever-improving quality, Vietfood 2024 has been receiving high appreciation from departments, businesses and visitors. This is not only an opportunity for domestic businesses to expand their business and develop their markets, but also a place for foreign companies to find distribution partners in Vietnam.

This year's exhibition promises to be an explosive event with a series of attractive and useful activities, from seminars and expert talks to experiential activities, business connections and product introductions. new product.

[padmavati12]

Stainless Steel 304 Coils Stockists In India

Title: Exploring the Versatility of Stainless Steel 304 Coils: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction: Stainless steel is a ubiquitous material known for its durability, corrosion resistance, and versatility in various applications. Among the numerous grades available, Stainless Steel 304 stands out as a popular choice for its excellent properties. This article delves into the world of Stainless Steel 304 Coils, examining their composition, characteristics, and diverse applications.

Section 1: Composition and Properties 1.1 Chemical Composition:

Breakdown of key elements in Stainless Steel 304 Coils.

Impact of chromium and nickel on corrosion resistance.

Other alloying elements and their contributions.

1.2 Mechanical Properties:

Tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation.

High-temperature performance.

Comparison with other stainless steel grades.

Section 2: Manufacturing Process 2.1 Hot vs. Cold Rolling:

Explanation of hot rolling and cold rolling processes.

Effects on coil thickness, surface finish, and mechanical properties.

2.2 Annealing Process:

Importance of annealing in enhancing corrosion resistance.

Annealing temperature and duration.

Section 3: Applications 3.1 Automotive Industry:

Use of Stainless Steel 304 Coils in exhaust systems and automotive components.

Corrosion resistance in harsh environmental conditions.

3.2 Construction Sector:

Applications in structural elements, facades, and roofing.

Aesthetics and durability in architectural designs.

3.3 Food and Beverage Industry:

Hygienic properties of Stainless Steel 304 Coils.

Common applications in food processing and storage.

3.4 Chemical and Petrochemical:

Resistance to corrosive chemicals and harsh environments.

Use in pipelines, tanks, and chemical processing equipment.

Section 4: Advantages and Challenges 4.1 Advantages:

Excellent corrosion resistance.

High strength and durability.

Ease of fabrication and maintenance.

4.2 Challenges:

Susceptibility to chloride-induced corrosion.

Cost considerations compared to other stainless steel grades.

Section 5: Maintenance and Care

Best practices for maintaining the integrity of Stainless Steel 304 Coils.

Cleaning methods and corrosion prevention.

Conclusion: In conclusion, Stainless Steel 304 Coils offer a compelling combination of corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, and versatility. Whether in automotive, construction, or food industries, these coils continue to play a crucial role in various applications. Understanding their composition, manufacturing process, and proper maintenance is key to unlocking their full potential in diverse settings.

[ptrckjcne]

📘📕📗 let's hear more mcdanno ideas!

put a version of the book emoji in my inbox, and i'll tell you about a fic i haven't written, but want to write!

three emojis and mcdanno ideas? oh you're on, anon!

idea number one;

life as an air traffic controller is, well, not the most exciting. you work, talk to pilots, make sure everyone's safe while in the sky, chat with your co-workers, and you go home. you don't get a fancy uniform, you don't get famous, but you get a good paycheck. balancing shifts and seeing your daughter ... that's a little more difficult. just ask danny.

however, he makes it work, but between grace and his work, there's not much to brag about in his life. until there's a new pilot in the area. danny doesn't know much about him, other than the fact that his name's steve, and he has a sexy voice (don't question danny, he's basically living in celibacy). outside of the standard talk, they don't actually talk that much, though steve adds jokes and tidbits of information about himself, and it's a funny coincidence that he happens to only fly routes within the sector that danny works in?

well, danny finds himself googling this steve (mcgarrett, danny knew his surname, this is an official pilot that danny talks to on a regular basis we're talking about) and holy shit he's hot it's a shame he's restricted to the cockpit of a plane

bring on the dreams (they're pretty nsfw, don't worry, and they leave danny all hot and bothered because he wants the real thing), and he accidentally talks to grace about this pilot, which was a mistake because now she wants to meet the guy who makes her danno all excited, and shit he didn't think about that

luckily, there's a control center anniversary coming up, and danny knows some of the pilots are invited, and lucky him – there's steve, and holy shit he's even hotter in real life

and a little scene because i'm nice like that:

"i thought you'd be taller." steve chuckled, the fabric of his shirt tightening around his bicep as he lifted the beer to his lips, not once taking his eyes off danny as he sipped the cool beverage. "something about the confident tone in your voice, i suppose. not that i mind."

danny rolled his eyes, shoving his hands deep into the pockets of his slacks. "i thought you'd be hotter." he replied as nonchalantly as possible, though the smirk that spread on steve's lips told him he had failed.

the pilot, however, simply leaned closer, lips by danny's ear as he whispered. "we both know that's a lie."

onto idea number two;

(i might switch it all up and have steve be the one who's abducted when i get around to writing this, and have it be some sort of revenge mission against danny tbh)

day of death. danny is snatched as they work a case. the scene is chaotic, there's been a shoot out, and people are running everywhere, and danny was just there and the next second he's not.

and steve fucking loses it.

see, danny's strong and danny's just as good of a fighter as steve, he knows this, but it's danny, his fucking danny. the case takes them to jersey. or, takes steve to jersey, and he rallies together some of danny's old co-workers, and works the case like it was a black op. danny's former colleagues are ... terrified, to say the least, but they see that danny's definitely got someone to keep him on his toes in hawaii, and while they're terrified, they're a little jealous of this headstrong navy seal – he's working with danny after all.

danny's abductor is a dumbass, really, who has been idolising a serial killer, and thinks kidnapping and killing a cop is his one big chance at doing something great. spoiler alert: it's not. that aside, he's marked danny. knocking the feisty detective out cold with a concoction of drugs, this guy's taking a needle and ink, and he has tattooed danny's day of death onto him, permanently etched it into his skin.

in the end, the dumbass really did underestimate danny's power, but he also did underestimate the lengths steve would go to, and its a happy ending because i wouldn't allow either one of the boys to get hurt and die.

anyway, there's also a bit there (a little similar to chen and bradford in the rookie) where steve goes on to tell danny that that tattoo should be a reminder of what he went through, and that he's alive. (and then you know, maybe he proceeds on showing danny just how alive he is–)

scene scene scene scene:

detective foltyn was the complete opposite of what steve had expected, based on the very little danny had told him of his years with the police in jersey. yet, as he strode around the table and immediately took to scanning out the little info steve had scraped together at that point, it was clear he meant business.

"who's got our guy?" he questioned, turning to steve with an expression that was anything but pleasant; an expression he quickly schooled as the navy seal shot him a face of his own.

"i was hoping you could help clear that out." steve growled, dropping a folder to the table with a heavy thud. "my boy's more than capable of taking care of himself, but he needs our help. so either you help me figure this out, or you're not helping out at all."

officer russell, on the other hand, was the softer of the two, and he met steve's eye with the utmost respect, almost bowing his head to show he was happy with being the subordinate of their little team. "commander, if i know the detective – foltyn, that is – as well as i think i do, i know he will be nothing but helpful in the search of detective sergeant williams."

"very well then." steve huffed out a sharp breath of air through his nostrils, before pulling out his phone to call up his real team who were still in hawaii. "let's get to work then. we have no time to lose."

and then for the third idea;

danny's the best reporter this paper's got. there is just something about his analytical way of looking at journalism, and it has earned both him and the paper a whole lot of awards and titles. the thing is, they work in teams; a reporter and a photographer. always a team. when danny's other half hands in her resignation, and gets a new job, danny has to find himself a new partner.

enter steve, the quiet photographer who has seen more horror in the world than anyone can imagine. he's new in town, and is offered a top-paying job as a videographer at the local news station – but there's a blond reporter at the paper who catches his attention, and he turns down the top paying job to weasel his way into the paper instead.

he's immediately signed on to be danny's partner, because of course you match the top-quality reporter with the top-quality photographer. the chief editor worries, though, because he's got a loud, hard-headed reporter and he's got a quiet, hard-headed photographer – but they work magic together.

it seems the paper truly comes alive again, and it seems like steve comes alive again, at the same time as danny finds some of that peace he's always sought from his work.

and it's super cliché, but let's face it, we all love a good cliché.

and a little scene for that:

danny crossed his arms over his chest, leaning back against the wall as steve got to work. he was quiet, only giving directions using a very few words, and he worked quicker than danny had ever seen anyone else working. yet, he never made any of the people they met feel uncomfortable. as aloof as steve was, there was just something so warm about him, something that drew people in.

they had butted heads, more than once, but even then it was clear to danny that they were only pushing each other, making each other better, and while danny had loved working with his former partner, it couldn't even compare to the joyous challenge that was working with steve – and he was grateful that he chief editor had seen it this way, too.

he tilted his head as steve turned to look at him, a quizzical look on the photographer's face. "i think i'm nearing done here, but is there any kind of photos you specifically have in mind for your article?"

danny shook his head, a grin spreading on his lips. "no, i'm good. i think we've already established on multiple occasions that you seem to know exactly what i want and need."

[freturetechno]

Globe 3 Way Control Valves: Precision Applications Across Industries

The Globe 3 way control valve is a highly versatile component designed for precise fluid regulation in industrial processes. Its unique functionality in mixing, diverting, and controlling fluid streams has made it indispensable across sectors such as pharmaceuticals, HVAC systems, chemical processing, and more. This article explores the critical applications of Globe 3 way control valves, focusing on their contributions to efficiency and reliability.

1. Mixing Services: Seamless Fluid Blending

Globe 3 way control valves excel in combining two separate fluid streams into a uniform output. This capability is vital for processes requiring consistent fluid properties. Key applications include:

Water Treatment Plants: Blending treated and untreated water to achieve desired quality parameters.

Pharmaceutical Manufacturing: Ensuring precise mixing of active ingredients for product consistency.

Food and Beverage Industry: Creating uniform mixtures of liquids or additives to maintain flavor and quality.

By enabling accurate mixing, these valves help maintain high standards of product quality while optimizing resource use.

2. Diverting Services: Efficient Flow Distribution

The diverting functionality of the Globe 3 way valve allows a single fluid stream to be directed into two separate outputs. This application is crucial for:

Process Flexibility: Redirecting fluids between different production lines or systems.

Maintenance Operations: Allowing isolation of one path for maintenance without disrupting the entire system.

Industrial Cooling Systems: Distributing cooling fluids to multiple equipment units.

With precise control over flow direction, the valve minimizes downtime and supports uninterrupted operations, making it invaluable in industries such as oil and gas and energy production.

3. Temperature Control: Balancing Heat and Cold

One of the primary uses of these control valves is in temperature regulation by mixing hot and cold fluid streams. This application is essential in:

HVAC Systems: Maintaining comfortable and energy-efficient indoor climates.

Industrial Cooling: Controlling coolant temperatures to protect sensitive machinery.

Water Heating Systems: Ensuring consistent water temperatures for user safety and system performance.

These valves enable precise temperature adjustments, improving energy efficiency and reducing operational costs.

4. Hydronic Heating Systems: Optimizing Water Flow

In hydronic heating systems, Globe 3 way valves play a key role in managing water flow to ensure efficient heat distribution. Applications include:

Residential Heating Systems: Delivering consistent temperatures across zones in homes.

Commercial Heating Systems: Enhancing the performance of large-scale heating networks in buildings.

Energy-Efficient Solutions: Optimizing flow to reduce energy consumption and minimize waste.

The valve's ability to mix and divert water ensures uniform heating while maintaining overall system efficiency.

5. Chemical Processing: Managing Complex Fluid Dynamics

Chemical processing often demands precision in handling reactive or hazardous substances, and globe 3-way valves rise to the challenge. Their applications include:

Blending Chemicals: Accurately mixing components for consistent product quality.

Fluid Diversion: Distributing chemicals to different stages of processing without spillage or contamination.

Corrosion Resistance: Using materials like stainless steel to withstand aggressive chemical environments.

These valves enhance operational safety, improve product reliability, and streamline processes in demanding industrial settings.

Key Advantages of Globe 3-Way Control Valves

Globe 3-way control valves are prized for their numerous benefits, including:

Precision Control: Ensuring accurate flow regulation for critical processes.

Versatility: Supporting mixing, diverting, and temperature control applications.

Durable Construction: Available in robust materials like stainless steel to withstand harsh environments.

Energy Efficiency: Optimizing fluid dynamics to reduce operational costs.

Ease of Maintenance: Modular design allows for quick inspection and replacement of components.

Industries Benefiting from Globe 3 Way Valves

These valves serve as essential tools in several industries:

Pharmaceuticals: Supporting water purification, ingredient mixing, and temperature control.

HVAC Systems: Ensuring precise climate management in commercial and residential spaces.

Oil and Gas: Regulating fluid flows in pipelines and refineries for seamless operations.

Chemical Processing: Safeguarding processes involving hazardous or corrosive substances.

Food and Beverage: Delivering consistency in product quality through precise mixing and control.

Selecting the Right Globe 3 Way Control Valve

Choosing the appropriate valve involves evaluating specific operational needs:

Material Compatibility: Selecting corrosion-resistant materials for aggressive environments.

Flow Characteristics: Ensuring the valve meets required flow capacity and pressure ratings.

Actuation Options: Opting for electric, pneumatic, or manual actuators based on system integration needs.

Temperature and Pressure Tolerance: Verifying the valve’s suitability for the intended operational environment.

A well-matched valve not only enhances system performance but also reduces long-term maintenance costs.

Conclusion

The Globe 3-way control valve is an indispensable solution for fluid management, offering unmatched precision and versatility. Its applications in mixing, diverting, temperature control, hydronic heating, and chemical processing make it a cornerstone of efficient industrial operations.

Investing in high-quality valves tailored to specific needs ensures seamless performance, safety, and reliability. For industries seeking to optimize their systems, Globe 3 way control valves provide the precision and adaptability required to meet today’s demanding operational challenges.

[atlantisplus]

Enhance Your Office or Café with Atlantis! Cozy up with Atlantis Hot Beverage Vending Machine & Tea-Coffee Machine Now enjoy the convenience of hot beverages at your fingertips with exciting offers: • 🛒 Extra Card Value: Get 5% off on cart value of ₹2000 and above, automatically applied at checkout. • 💳 Prepaid Discount: Avail an additional 2% discount on prepaid orders through our secure payment gateway. • 🚚 Cash on Delivery: Offer available in select cities only: NCR, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai, Jaipur. Atlantis Hot Beverage Vending Machine is ready to serve you across India. Elevate your café, office, or commercial space with Atlantis! ________________________________________ 📍 Our Address: Plot No: 35, Sector 155, Gautam Buddh Nagar, Noida-201310 (U.P.), India 📞 For Queries: Mobile: +91 85888 25888 📧 Email: info@atlantisplus.com 🕒 Calling Hours: Mon - Sat: 9:30 AM - 6:00 PM 🌐 Visit Our Website: www.atlantisplus.com ________________________________________ Get Yours Today! 🍲 Call Now: Dial +91 85888 25888 📩 Enquire Online: Reach out to us for bulk orders and retail queries. Don't miss this chance to transform your workspace or café with the Atlantis Hot Beverage Vending Machine!

#AtlantisHotBeverageVendingMachine #TeaCoffeeMachine #HotBeverageMachine #CoffeeMachineIndia #AtlantisIndia #OfficeCoffeeSolutions #CafeSetup #TeaLovers #CoffeeBreak #HotBeverageLovers #Punjab #Delhi #Gujarat #Telangana #TamilNadu #Maharashtra #Odisha #Kerala #WestBengal #Haryana #Karnataka #MadhyaPradesh #UttarPradesh #Rajasthan #JammuAndKashmir #Assam #Jharkhand #AndhraPradesh #Bihar #Meghalaya #Manipur #HimachalPradesh #Mizoram #Nagaland #Goa #DadraAndNagarHaveli #Puducherry #Chhattisgarh #Chandigarh #Tripura #ArunachalPradesh #Uttarakhand

[priyankap0018]

Hot Beverage Market Size and Trends in the UAE Cafe Industry

The Hot Beverage Market trends reflect a dynamic industry driven by innovation and changing consumer preferences. From the rise of specialty coffees to the embrace of sustainable practices, these trends highlight a diverse landscape shaped by health consciousness, premiumization, and technological advancements, catering to evolving tastes and lifestyles.

[adalidda]

Discover the Finest Cocoa Powder from Ivory Coast

At Sahel Agri-Sol, we are proud to offer premium cocoa powder made in the world’s leading cocoa-producing country, Ivory Coast. Our product combines rich flavor, exceptional quality, and ethical sourcing, making it the ideal choice for a variety of industries worldwide. From food and beverages to cosmetics, our cocoa powder provides unparalleled versatility, ensuring it meets the unique demands of each sector. 

For Importers: Quality You Can Trust 

As a global importer, you need a reliable supplier of high-quality products. Sahel Agri-Sol is committed to delivering premium cocoa powder that aligns with international standards. 

Unmatched Consistency: Our cocoa powder is crafted through state-of-the-art manufacturing processes, ensuring uniform texture, color, and flavor in every batch. 

Sustainable Sourcing: Partnering with farming cooperatives across Ivory Coast, we guarantee ethical and environmentally responsible production. 

Competitive Pricing: Benefit from direct sourcing and fair trade partnerships, which allow us to offer high-quality products at competitive rates. 

Logistical Expertise: With our extensive experience in global trade, we ensure timely delivery, streamlined documentation, and seamless customs clearance. 

For Food Manufacturers: Elevate Your Creations 

Cocoa powder is a cornerstone ingredient in countless culinary products, and Sahel Agri-Sol’s offering is tailored to exceed your expectations. 

Baking Applications: Add a deep, chocolatey richness to cakes, cookies, brownies, and pastries with our finely milled cocoa powder. 

Confectionery Delights: Create luxurious chocolates, truffles, and candies that stand out in the market. 

Dessert Innovation: From ice creams to puddings and frostings, our cocoa powder enhances texture, color, and flavor. 

Savory Flair: Use it as a secret ingredient in sauces like mole to add a sophisticated depth of flavor. 

For Beverage Manufacturers: A Sip of Perfection 

Whether for hot drinks or cold beverages, Sahel Agri-Sol’s cocoa powder is the ideal ingredient for crafting indulgent and refreshing products.

Hot Beverages: Deliver the ultimate comfort drink with rich and creamy hot chocolate blends. 

Cold Beverages: Enhance chocolate milk, cocoa-based smoothies, or ready-to-drink shakes with a naturally bold flavor. 

Specialty Beverages: Add a touch of indulgence to coffee blends, tea lattes, or milkshakes with our premium cocoa powder. 

Nutritional Drinks: Fortify protein shakes and meal replacement beverages with the antioxidant and nutrient-rich properties of cocoa. 

For Cosmetics Manufacturers: Naturally Luxurious Ingredients 

Cocoa powder offers more than just flavor, it’s a natural treasure for skincare and personal care products. 

Skin Care: Infuse face masks, scrubs, and creams with the antioxidant-rich properties of cocoa, known to fight free radicals and moisturize deeply. 

Hair Care: Add shine, texture, and nourishment to shampoos and conditioners with cocoa’s natural benefits. 

Aromatherapy: Enhance your products with the rich, natural aroma of cocoa for a sensory appeal that consumers love. 

Ethical Appeal: Align with consumers seeking sustainable and cruelty-free products by choosing ethically sourced cocoa powder. 

Why Sahel Agri-Sol Cocoa Powder? 

Premium Quality: Sourced from the finest cocoa beans in Ivory Coast and processed with precision to ensure maximum flavor and aroma. 

Sustainability Commitment: Supporting farming communities through fair trade practices and environmentally responsible methods. 

Tailored Solutions: Customizable packaging, bulk supply, and product specifications to suit your industry’s needs. 

Global Partnerships: Trusted by clients across the food, beverage, and cosmetics sectors worldwide. 

Partner with Sahel Agri-Sol Today 

When you choose Sahel Agri-Sol’s cocoa powder, you are not just purchasing a product; you are supporting a mission to promote inclusive economic growth, foster sustainable development, and preserve the cultural heritage of farming communities in Africa. 

Get in touch today to discover how our cocoa powder can elevate your products, grow your brand, and delight your customers. Let’s work together to bring the rich flavors and benefits of African cocoa to the world!

Photo: Black alkalized cocoa powder (Sahel Agri-Sol / Adalidda / public domain)

[psatalk]

PAG to acquire Manjushree Technopack for Rs 8,400 crore

Asia-Pacific-focused alternative investment firm PAG will acquire a majority stake in Manjushree Technopack, India’s largest rigid plastic packaging solution company, for Rs. 8,400 crore (approximately US$ 1 billion). The deal to acquire Manjushree Technopack will be PAG’s third billion-dollar deal this year and the largest it has done in India.

PAG considers the Asia Pacific region to be one of the fastest growing regions and by alternative investment, it looks at off-market opportunities. It has US$ 55 billion under management by over 300 global institutional investors. It manages four pan-Asian buyout funds and two growth funds with US$ 19 billion of capital under management and investments of over US$ 3 billion across various business sectors in India since 2009. Since the founding of its office in the country under the leadership of Nikhil Srivastava in 2019, it has so far invested US$ 1.7 billion.

Manjushree Technopack was established in 1979 and started its plastic container manufacturing operations in Bangalore in 1987. It has 20 plants across India for manufacturing plastic bottles and jars and PET hot-fillable bottles and pre-forms used by the food, beverages, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, agricultural chemicals, automotive lubricants, and numerous other consumer and industrial segments. The company says that its clients number over 110,000. It reported a revenue of  Rs 2,130 crore in FY24, which is up from its reported revenue of Rs 2,096 crore in FY 2023 and RS 1,474 crore in FY22. It has an annual installed capacity of plastic containers and related materials of approximately 213,000 metric tons.

[chococsun]

Encounters

By the time the Spanish conquistadors invaded the Americas, the Mexica had transformed cacao beans into more integrated parts of people’s lives. Seeing such a profound effect chocolate has on Mesoamerican societies, they couldn’t stop themselves from incorporating that aspect into their home countries. People should ask if colonization is more than just territorial expansion? The encounter of cacao beans played an integral role in the Columbian Exchange, causing economic and cultural shifts and displacements of native populations.

Before the arrival of the colonizers, the natives living in Mesoamerica used cacao beans as a way of life, as currency, medicine, and social markers, and they created recipes. In the case of the Mexica, they used cacao beans as a form of currency, and certain items could be worth an amount of cacao beans. For example, in the video lecture title “Chocolate encounters” by Patricia Juarez-Dappe, “One good hen = 10 full cacao beans; 120 shrunken cacao beans, a turkey cock = 200 cacao beans, a forest rabbit = 100 cacao beans, one small turkey egg = 3 cacao beans, an avocado = 3 cacao beans,  one large tomato = 1 cacao bean, and 4 ½ hours of work = 1 cacao bean” (Juarez-Dappe, 18:11). Cacao as a form of currency wasn’t its sole usage, people, specifically the noble class had prepared its seeds as a beverage to consume cold or it is speculated to consume it while hot. The most interesting usage of cacao beans was for medicinal purposes, in one instance, people used the bark, leaves, and flowers of the cacao plant to treat injuries and irritations on the skin. It is clear that cacao has become multi-purpose for a variety of things in everyday life. When colonizers stepped foot on Mesoamerican soil, not many had seen the value of the cacao but those who could had transformed the crop into something bigger back in Europe. 

The three Gs: God, Gold, Glory was the mantra of Spanish colonizers and they utilized that to justify their destruction of the indigenous land and population on multiple sectors including biological, political, economic, social, and cultural. The last four sections had caused many demographics to decline, imposing new authority to create new economic systems and social hierarchy, the castas system. On a biological scale was the Columbian Exchange which caused “Widespread transfer of plants, animals, and germs between the Americas, West Africa, Europe, and Asia via Europe during the 15th and 16th centuries” (Juarez-Dappe, 29:54). The Columbian exchange caused a big shift in which human lives were changed, better or for worse. Those who had the power and the resources were able to cultivate wealth through cash crops and having indentured servants doing the work for them. Those being enslaved Africans, natives, who never got a lick of the mass wealth accumulated. 

On the “discovery” of chocolate, Christopher Columbus was not able to see the value of cacao beans as he assumed it was almonds, and painted the responses the natives have towards the bean as them being ignorant and unsophisticated of what is really important and matters. But by 1519, Hernan Cortes truly did see the value of the cacao beans that many failed to see. He had started his own plantation to cultivate cacao beans, causing cacao to be the first cash crop produced in the “new world”. The first documentation of cacao in Europe was in 1544  served as a beverage. People in Europe did not accumulate this foreign substance with Girolamo Bezoni, a merchant and traveler, referring to it as a “drink for pigs”. Those who dared to consume the bitter beverage were considered going native or becoming uncivilized. Slowly but surely, time passed by where Europeans had found ways to consume chocolate to their palates. The Columbian Exchange by Rebecca Earle states, “The chocolate habit spread across Europe in routes carved out by the Hapsburg dynasty; aristocrats in Austria used their connections in Spain to commission private shipments of cacao, and artisans in Madrid were drinking chocolate for breakfast at a time when it was still a luxury item in England” (Earle, 350). The food and resources accumulated from the new world, had found its way into the lives of the Europeans in ways where people might reject it at first, but warm up to it eventually. 

The introduction of cacao to Europeans had marked a significant turning point in history. For centuries, cacao had been confined to the regions where it naturally grew and those who had inhabited these areas had used the beans for religious, monetary, medicinal reasonings as well as to consume. But with the arrival of European colonizers, cacao had reached new heights across the pond. Initially, the Europeans had struggled to understand how a plant and its beans could be so important, yet over time they were able to understand it and found ways to consume it that fits their palates. But the journey to accept it was long as many Europeans tried to find new angles and ideals to accept the bean as it is. 

Sources

Christensen, Mark. n.d. “Columbian Exchange.” Bill of Rights Institute. Accessed November 23, 2024. https://billofrightsinstitute.org/essays/columbian-exchange.

Earle, Rebecca. “The Columbian Exchange.” In The Oxford Handbook of Food History. United Kingdom: OUP USA, 2012.

Juarez-Dappe, Patricia. “Chocolate encounters.” YouTube. August 26, 2020. Video, https://youtu.be/G8BW-HHWI88?si=Oc_DaK5ahRUvTyeg