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#Fujitsu#UK Treasury contracts#Post Office scandal#Horizon system#subpostmasters#financial mismanagement#High Court verdict#bugs and errors#Fujitsu contracts#UK public contracts#Commons treasury committee#HM Revenue & Customs#Financial Conduct Authority#Bank of England#HMRC contracts#FCA contracts#BoE contract#Horizon system controversy#judicial errors#Harriett Baldwin#public sector procurement#compensation#ITV series#Mr Bates vs The Post Office#legal remedies#unjust convictions.
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too many good news this week and my brain isn't used to that ToT
#progress on gender marker change/got a date for next step in the burocracy that requires a trip to the embassy in london#got my rent contract renewed now that I have proper job with monthly rent & rolling contract for the first time in my adult life#got more money than expected in salary bc apparently until u've reached ur hmrc tax allowance of like £12k smth/year ur pay don't get taxed#now booking my surgery date for private revision top surgery and it'll be next month already ToT 🙏#brain doesn't understand what is happening#good things?? happening to me??? impossible!#universe saying I get to have hot boy summer & go swimming for first time in adult life/post-transition#& bc of that have regular exercise again without worrying about misgendering??? preposterous!#trans
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LABOUR PARTY MANIFESTO 2024 SUMMARY ie, the agenda of the party that'll win
tldr: Milton Keynes, by which i mean it's keynesianism but really boring. it's the principle of keynes, but with its ambitions scaled so far back that it no longer even qualifies as social democracy
you’ve probably heard that they want to increase spending without increasing tax. the theory goes that state investments reap dividends — the deficits you run will grow the economy, so your dividends will go up, so debts will always be repaid. this how this manifesto can justify being so scant on revenue-raising, the existing sources of revenue should automatically reap more over time
but, keynesianism is very fundamentally sociodemocratic. state expenditure goes to big-ticket economic infrastructure to improve AND to public services, to improve health and wealth, which serves to grow the economy further – a slightly cold but contextually understandable framing for the fact that stamping out poverty and delivering vital public services is a moral imperative and a good thing
this wheezy manifesto fails in all that, fundamentally. there are spending plans for public services but they are tiny compared to the big-ticket economic investments. it's keynesian theory in liberal practice, and i say that derogatorily. it's the same neoliberal system with the smallest yank back towards un-neo liberalism to try to save it from itself
literally, in the Innsmouth debate last week starmer was asked why he wouldn't raise taxes on high-earners to fund the beleaguered public services that've been crushed and broken, and starmer gave a coward's answer, saying it wasn't the right thing to do, in the poorest town in the country, in front of an audience of fishpeople, not an audience of aristocrats and six-figure salarymen
which serves my point. this isn't a manifesto of enlightened, committed socioliberalism, far from it: this is a manifesto of cowardice. rumours suggested it could've been about 30 pages long, around a third of the typical length. and while it's not that short, it's been padded to hell and back with justifications, waffle, and masses of promises with no policy to make them so. even objectively non-economic policy is anaemic, with scant plans for reform, scant plans for social policy, and scant plans for anything
labour alleges it's plan is to decentralise power and end the autophagic hypercentralist leadership. but no, that couldn't be further from the truth. sir kid starver is running for president. he wants a blank cheque. he wants the right to make decisions. he "changed the labour party" to centralise power to override internal power controls, and not because he's an evil scheming autocrat, but because he has zero faith in democracy. they are the decisionmakers. they are the governors. participatory democracy is impossible, shut up and do your job: putting them in power
it’s also the only manifesto i’ve found a typo in, on page 125. naughty naughty
💷ECONOMY
LITERALLY NO TAX PROPOSALS
abolish nondoms and 'end the use of offshore trusts'
restore the industrial strategy council quango with legal authorities
make the independent minimum wage commission 'account for the cost of living', maybe raising it one maybe two bob idk, and abolish the age bands so everyone gets the adult wage
ban zerohour contracts, ban fire-rehire, strengthen rights to to sick pay, parental leave and protections from unfair dismissal
extend the oil/gas windfall tax for five more years, raise it by three percent, and close loopholes
"people who can work should work, and there will be consequences for those who do not fulfil their obligations"
reform the work capability assessment system, though based on above, it'll be to get more and quicker rejections
not increase the internationally tiny business tax for the entire parliament, letting the invisible hand wank everyone off
more registration/reportage requirements at HMRC, tactical focus on the tax avoidance of corporations and the rich [which like, aint that how it's supposed to be already?]
unify employment law / workers' protections authorities into a single enforcement body, "we will strengthen the collective voice of workers, including through their trade unions" [clarification needed]
programme to get under-21 neets into free training or work programmes with a focus on mental health
£7b centralised national wealth fund for economic investment including automotive gigafactories and steel
new state energy company, long an ephemeral promise of theirs, now confirmed to be backend-only, responsible for building and maintaining infrastructures, while the private companies remain responsible for selling the electricity to the people
remove planning restrictions on datacentres
strengthen Equality Act regulations for gender, racial and disability pay imbalances, increasing workers' ability to sue the pants off their employers
create a regulatory innovation office to coordinate new regulations for rapidly moving economic sectors, ie big tech, with a specific pledge to introduce 'binding regulation on the handful of companies developing the most powerful ai models”
aim to double the size of the cooperative/mutual sector
turn a blind eye to the City just like all other major parties
🏥PUBLIC SERVICES
free breakfasts in primary schools, but not lunches
put misogyny on the curriculum
i mean like. teaching about misogyny. that it's bad
reform royal mail 'so that workers and customers can have a stronger voice', implying preventing its privatisation to that czech billionaire
found the national care service
recruit 8500 mental health staff, reform the mental health acts
6500 more 'expert' teachers [citation needed]
double the number of CT and MRI machines
'end HIV cases by 2030'. they won't do it tho
mental health professionals in every school
build a boatload of new inhouse integrated features into the NHS app, with an inhouse appointment system, local service referrals, vaccination reminders and a pool of personal medical guidelines and treatment information
convert some colleges into specialist technical colleges
3,000 "new" nurseries glued onto primary school sites
finally end the "charity" status of for-profit private schools to make private parents pay their fair share
ok, here's the bulk of labour's trans policy, and the unfortunate reason why i've chosen to list it under public services: they've pledged to reform the Gender Recognition system, per them, "to remove indignities for trans people who deserve recognition and acceptance; whilst retaining the need for a diagnosis of gender dysphoria from a specialist doctor". they continue with an equally cowardly statement to 'support the implementation of single-sex exceptions'. this is a coward's position because the labour leadership is terrified of the commentariat and the terf cult it stands by. that's also why there's a fleeting line to "implement the expert recommendations of the cass review". lmao, they should call him wes fleeting. truth is, they have no plan to reform gender recognition. the abolition of the transmedicalist clause is the minimum amount of feasible and meaningful reform that could have any sort of political momentum, but that minimum is over the line for the terfs and will cause commentariat outrage. the labour right has no ability to change the situation of trans people by staying on the fence, they'd have to commit to supporting the struggle for freedom — and their choice is to stay on the fence
reintroduce the age-gated fag ban, maybe raising it from 2006 to like 2008
limit the number of branded items of uniform schools can require
replace ofsted headline grades with a 'report card system', 'bring multi-academy trusts into the inspection system' but not abolish the indefensible MAT system
🏠HOUSING
ban no-fault evictions, introduce more powers for renters to challenge rent increases
reintroduce mandatory housebuilding targets, national target to build 1.5M in five years
abolish leaseholds, ban flat leaseholds and replace them with commonholds
scramble and deploy more planning officers to local councils, which are to keep stronger housebuilding plans, and with combined authorities given full power (and requirement) to plan and housebuild with their funding
reform compulsory purchase compensation laws to force the price of appropriations down to actual value rather than speculative value
explicit threat to nimby councils: "we will ensure local communities continue to shape housebuilding in their area, but where necessary [we] will not be afraid to make full use of intervention powers to build the houses we need"
prioritise brownfield development [clarification needed] but release and build on 'grey belt', their neologism for shit green belt that nobody wants
ensure social housing is central to the building scheme
ban new developments being sold to international buyers before construction ends, ie, slowing the hypergentrification of luxury districts, though possibly not fixing these areas or even doing enough to stop the trend
new New Towns, which'll be 'part of a series of large-scale new communities' [clarification needed]
🚄TRANSPORT
simply wait for the franchise-concession system to lapse, established in 2020 when the private franchise system collapsed, then give british rail the contracts as a single island-wide renationalised train operator with a unified consumer frontend
return to local councils the ability to franchise their own bus networks (ie, not centrally fund their doing so) and let them create their own unified travel networks (like the bee in Manchester)
expand freightrail
devolve to mayors rail british rail planning for their areas
restore the 2030 ban of new petrol cars, build more ev chargers
👮FORCE
raise defence spending to 2.5% GDP
points-based immigration system and restrict visas, ban employers who break migrant labour laws from hiring any migrant again, intelligence border command 'hundreds of new' officers to stamp down on desperate people wanting a better life, new home office unit for mass deportations
recognise palestine… but no commitment to do it immediately or unambiguously, only “as part of the process” etc etc etc. “push” for an immediate ceasefire
'Respect Orders', ASBOs 2, with power to ban people from entering town centres
'force' fly-tippers and 'vandals' to 'clean up the mess they have created'
mandatory referral to reoffending programmes for young people caught with knives
end the sengoku period by enacting katanagari
SVU in every police force, 'using tactics normally reserved for terrorists and organised crime
upgrade any and all hate crimes to aggravated offences, though not actually amend the definition. Brianna Ghey's slaughter was, under the letter of the current law, not a hate crime, despite one of her killers openly admitting to targeting her due to her being transgender
ban conversion therapy including for trans people
make spiking a specific criminal offence
extend protection against domestic violence in marriages to cohabitees
reduce relations with china
'build on the online safety act', not ruling out the potential for a bad internet bill
massive building of new prisons
"labour is committed to reducing gambling-related harm. recognising the evolution of the gambling landscape since 2005, labour will reform gambling regulation, strengthening protections. we will continue to work with the industry on how to ensure responsible gambling" is the entire section on gambling. don't get me wrong, this is scandalous. the country's gambling laws are lax beyond words and an international laughing stock. The House have not hidden their infiltration of the labour party lobbies - their biggest catch is probably Tom Watson, former deputy leader-turned-gambling lobbyist, who waged civil war on corbyn, founded the major caucus against him, and so commands major respect from the labour right MPs who'll be in the new government. this pathetic paragraph means The House can continue to demolish lives for the next five years at least and the public health emergency will continue to burn. i fucking BEG prime minister starmer to remove all equivocation from the first two sentences of this paragraph, and throw the third in the bin. a punt on the game, a night in the bingo hall, the lottery are all brilliant and beloved, but The House being let loose to make money on people's lives makes it an enemy of public health.
continue to be the american empire’s prettiest bitch
🌱CLIMATE
zero-carbon electricity by 2030**: quadruple offshore wind, triple solar, double onshore wind, rollout Small Modular Reactors
**two asterisks: first to maintain a 'strategic reserve' of gas stations for energy security, and second "ensure a phased and responsible transition" to not Thatcher the communities that're employed in gas. idk, it seems like you can't do that in six short years without a radical plan
commitment to upgrading the Grid (a long-looming problem), which may well push through projects that annoy the nimbys
no new licenses for oil extraction, no new coal licenses, permaban on fracking
three new national forests, plant millions of trees, expand protected wetlands, woodlands and Pete Boggs, seed new woodland
LEAVE WATER PRIVATE despite the shit situation (shituation), but ban bonuses of dumping bosses and criminalise repeat dumping
introduce a land-use framework for economical usage of land, a policy shared by the liberals
end the badger cull, ban trailhunting, ban trophy imports, ban puppy farming
🗳️DEMOCRACY
votes at sixteen
immediately evict all 92 hereditary Filth, but keep the 25 bishops
immediately introduce an 80-year age limit for the Filth, with evictions occurring at the end of the parliament the Filth turns 80. also introduce minimum attendance requirements, and eviction for rulebreaking. 308 of the 709 filth who aren't hereditary or bishops are 75 or older right now
"Whilst this action to modernise the House of [Filth] will be an improvement, Labour is committed to replacing the House of [Filth] with an alternative second chamber that is more representative of the regions and nations. Labour will consult on proposals, seeking the input of the British public on how politics can best serve them." okay. look. i know you're intelligent enough to see that this paragraph is just a get-out-of-jail-free card. president starmer has no plans to replace the Filth with democracy, because the patronage spoils system is too useful for his closed-door regime. that's also why there's nothing about electoral reform, the dumb bad stupid system simply serves him and regime-minded political operators too well. democracy is for chumps. end of story. sorry peasants
keep the indefensible voter id system
new council of all first ministers and mayors for some reason
more combined authorities, with devolution of transport, adult education, housing, and 'employment support', give the new CAs 'strong governance arrangements' and renew those of the existing ones so the CA areas have better governments
create a commons modernisation committee to modernise the commons' useless old practises, with its purview including replacing the pairing system with proxying
ban on MP second jobs in advisory or consultancy roles, task the (above) committee in restricting other second jobs, 'enforcing restrictions on ministers lobbying for the companies they used to regulate' [clarification needed]
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So, I'm doing adulty things like contacting banks and sorting taxes and creating work contracts and throughout it all I am haunted by the idea that whoever linked all this terrifying admin with demons knew exactly what they were doing.
You want to access this money/power - well you're going to need all these arcane texts (identification documents). You need to present them in the exact right order and if you get them out of order then poof the demon (admin person) vanishes. If you get through that stage you need to say the magic word (provide passwords) and again if you submit any one of the numbers/letters out of order then the whole thing goes up in smoke... or alternatively the wrath of the demon is unleashed and you loose access to your (money) power. Obviously, IF you get everything submitted in the right order with the right magic words then you are allowed access (but at what cost!).
And then there's contracts. You have this really long, jargon heavy (occasionally latin) document that definitely gives rise to the expression 'the devil is in the details.' On the face of it, it's just a bunch of symbols and paper but if you sign your name to it (and names have power), because we all believe in it and build our entire society on this stuff, it takes on this imense power. So we get that whole be careful what you sign your name to warning. And it may have tricky little clauses that trip you up or are designed to entrap you (very fae). Also if you happen to break this contract really, really terrible things are going to happen and people are going to hold you VERY accountable for ALL your actions and there's a chance you might loose everything you worked hard for. If that's not a demonic contract/ deal with the fae, I don't know what is!
And Taxes are similar in that you need all these symbols (numbers) written down in the right order, in the right place and if you get one symbol out of place, the demon (HMRC) is going to rain fire and brimstone down on your soul (fine you heavily). Of course, if you refuse to even engage with the demon (HMRC) said demon will hunt you down and still rain fire and brimstone down on your soul. - There's definitely something to be said about not giving your name to demonic creatures in the first place because that's absolutely how they find you! So then there's something here about trading your name for power (access to money and things we need to live?).
Does this make accountants, demonologists? I hope so.
And in future should I have to write an encounter with a terrifying demon I am definitely going to imagine the kind of terror and stress that my tax return inspires!
Yes... I am going insane with all this bureaucracy and yes, imagining I am making an arcane deal with a demon and/or the fae is making me feel better about it!
#Im going completely crazy#this is the only outlet for my crazy#idk how to tag this?#insane ramblings?#demonology?#ineffable bureaucracy#headdesk#I think I better just... walk away now...#Thanks for reading#if you read this far!#Yes I am highly caffeinated#Thanks for asking
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Need help with our current and future legal fees
I am reaching out to you today to humbly ask for your support in our fight against the dishonest and frankly totally unfit executor of my wife's mother's will.
He has bombarded our family with many insults, lies, and totally untrue accusations. Some are extremely personal, obscene, and completely unfounded. All these messages were sent via WhatsApp and Messenger. On one occasion he said to my wife after she questioned what he was doing 'It's nothing to do with you and anyway you will be dead soon' Copies of all these messages are held by our legal representatives.
We desperately need to remove him as an executor but this is proving to be beyond our means.
Our solicitor needs 1500 pounds to prepare the case and then a further 2000 pounds to submit it to the court. After that, if there is a hearing, costs will spiral.
Sadly, this individual (My wife's brother) has failed badly to carry out his responsibilities with honesty and integrity, causing undue hardship, mental anguish, and many legal challenges for my wife. He has resisted every attempt we have made to negotiate an end to this matter. His replies to requests made by our legal representatives were met with the same vitriolic comments we have been receiving. Once even accusing them of Fraud and threatening them with being reported to HMRC.
We also suspect that at or around the time of my wife's Mother's death he took amounts of money from her bank and savings accounts though we cannot prove this as we have not got access yet to her banking records. We have written to the relevant banks and building societies in order to investigate this further.
He has withheld the information from my wife for almost four years that she was named as a co-executor of the estate. We only got sight of the will he holds in early 2023. This happened after he had taken legal advice which he seems to have now abandoned.
Without her knowledge or permission rented out her mother's property in September 2019 some 8 weeks after her death.
This rental was not registered with the proper authorities and as far as we know no contract was signed. He has since registered himself as the landlord and owner of the property with the rental authorities(2022). He has taken the rent from that property for his own personal income Est 40,000 pounds to date. This money belongs to the estate.
We are asking for donations in light of our mounting legal fees as we have all but exhausted our savings and are unable to continue. We plan to have him removed as an executor so we can finally close off the estate. This can be a very expensive and lengthy process.
To date, he has not applied for probate for the estate but rather used the assets of that estate for his own financial benefit. He had the house valued even before the funeral had taken place and rented out the property only a few weeks after. He did not register the rental of the property with the appropriate authorities. The house was not insured and no contract was in place with the tenant. He did not remove any of my wife's parent's belongings or furniture. These were left for the tenant to package up and store outside the house in a lean-to garage. Anything my wife would have wanted to keep as a memento has now gone. We imagine photographs, letters etc are all destroyed.
He continues to attempt to insult our family via social media and any other means at his disposal, though we have blocked him wherever we can.
He has made no attempt to instigate a probate application himself nor is he showing any signs of cooperating with us. My wife's mother had always insisted that there was enough money in her accounts to pay for the funeral expenses. This proved not to be the case and we made up the difference.
To ensure that justice is served and the wishes of the deceased are respected, we are in need of financial assistance to cover the mounting legal fees. Every donation, no matter the size, will bring us one step closer to holding this person accountable and ensuring a just resolution. We kindly request your generosity in helping us fight for what is rightfully ours and stand against dishonesty. Any contribution will make a significant difference in our pursuit of justice. Thank you in advance for your support and belief in our case.
#gofundme#please donate#injustice#legalfees#financial help#financial aid#please boost#please reblog#please repost#please read#help#signal boost#crowdfunding#boost
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What Industries in Milton Keynes Benefit from Accountants for Regulatory Compliance and Tax Reporting?
Milton Keynes is a thriving economic hub, home to a diverse range of industries that require expert financial management. Accountants play a crucial role in ensuring businesses meet regulatory compliance standards and fulfill tax reporting obligations. From small enterprises to large corporations, several industries in Milton Keynes significantly benefit from professional accountancy services. This blog explores these industries and highlights the importance of accountants in ensuring financial compliance and efficiency.
1. Retail and E-Commerce
Milton Keynes has a booming retail and e-commerce sector, driven by large shopping centres and online businesses. Accountants help retailers manage VAT compliance, payroll processing, and cash flow management. With the complexities of multi-channel sales and varying tax requirements, professional accountants ensure businesses comply with UK tax regulations, including Making Tax Digital (MTD) requirements.
2. Construction and Real Estate
The construction and real estate industries require meticulous financial management due to fluctuating project costs, contractor payments, and complex tax implications. Accountants assist businesses in handling Construction Industry Scheme (CIS) tax deductions, VAT for property transactions, and capital gains tax compliance. Accurate bookkeeping and financial forecasting are essential to maintain profitability and ensure compliance with HMRC regulations.
3. Manufacturing and Engineering
Milton Keynes hosts a strong manufacturing and engineering sector, with many firms engaged in production, automotive manufacturing, and high-tech engineering. Accountants help businesses manage R&D tax credits, corporation tax planning, and compliance with industry-specific financial regulations. Manufacturing firms also benefit from cost analysis and inventory management to improve efficiency and profitability.
4. Technology and IT Services
The technology sector in Milton Keynes is growing rapidly, with startups and established firms focusing on software development, cybersecurity, and IT services. Accountants play a critical role in managing financial statements, handling tax reliefs for R&D activities, and ensuring compliance with financial regulations. They also support tech companies in securing investment through proper financial reporting.
5. Healthcare and Medical Services
Private clinics, dental practices, pharmacies, and healthcare providers in Milton Keynes rely on accountants for financial management, regulatory compliance, and tax efficiency. Accountants assist in handling NHS contracts, payroll processing for healthcare staff, and tax-efficient structuring of medical practices. Proper financial oversight ensures healthcare businesses operate smoothly without financial setbacks.
6. Hospitality and Tourism
Hotels, restaurants, and travel businesses in Milton Keynes benefit greatly from accountancy services. Accountants help manage business rates, VAT for hospitality services, and cash flow management. The seasonal nature of the hospitality industry requires careful financial planning to ensure businesses remain solvent during off-peak periods.
7. Transport and Logistics
Milton Keynes, a key logistics hub, hosts numerous transport and distribution companies. Accountants help these businesses manage fuel tax claims, VAT compliance, and payroll for drivers and warehouse staff. Given the increasing regulatory requirements in the transport sector, professional financial management is essential for sustainable operations.
8. Financial Services and Insurance
Accountancy firms in Milton Keynes support financial services providers, including insurance companies, mortgage brokers, and investment firms. Compliance with FCA regulations and strict financial reporting requirements necessitate expert financial guidance. Accountants ensure accurate bookkeeping, tax compliance, and risk management in this heavily regulated sector.
9. Education and Training Institutions
Schools, colleges, and private training institutions require accountants to manage government funding, payroll for teaching staff, and VAT compliance. Educational institutions benefit from professional accounting services to ensure accurate financial reporting and compliance with sector-specific regulations.
10. Legal and Professional Services
Law firms, consultancy firms, and other professional service providers rely on accountants to manage client accounts, handle tax reporting, and comply with regulatory obligations. Solicitors must adhere to Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) guidelines, which require proper financial oversight, trust account management, and tax efficiency planning.
11. Creative and Media Industry
Milton Keynes has a growing creative sector, including marketing agencies, digital content creators, and production companies. Accountants assist in handling freelancers’ tax obligations, intellectual property valuation, and VAT compliance for media services. Tax planning ensures businesses maximize their revenue while remaining compliant with industry regulations.
12. Charities and Non-Profit Organizations
Charities and non-profits in Milton Keynes require accountants to manage donations, Gift Aid claims, and financial audits. Regulatory compliance with the Charity Commission and HMRC is critical to maintaining tax-exempt status and ensuring transparency in financial operations.
The Role of Accountants in Ensuring Regulatory Compliance and Tax Reporting
Regardless of industry, accountants in Milton Keynes provide vital services that ensure businesses remain compliant with tax laws and financial regulations. Some key functions include:
Tax Planning and Compliance: Ensuring businesses meet corporate tax, VAT, and payroll tax obligations while minimizing tax liabilities.
Financial Reporting: Preparing accurate financial statements in compliance with UK accounting standards.
Payroll Management: Handling PAYE, National Insurance Contributions (NIC), and auto-enrolment pension schemes.
Bookkeeping and Record-Keeping: Maintaining accurate financial records for tax audits and regulatory inspections.
Regulatory Compliance: Ensuring adherence to industry-specific financial regulations and standards.
Business Advisory Services: Providing financial insights and strategic planning to improve business growth and profitability.
Conclusion
In Milton Keynes, industries ranging from retail and construction to healthcare and technology benefit significantly from professional accountancy services. Accountants play a crucial role in ensuring businesses comply with tax regulations, manage finances efficiently, and operate sustainably. Whether you are a startup, SME, or large enterprise, having a skilled accountant is essential for regulatory compliance and financial success.
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R&D Tax Relief Eligibility Guidelines
As the UK R&D tax relief program reaches its 25-year milestone, HMRC is introducing major modifications to the claims process. These policy updates bring forth new eligibility requirements that businesses must navigate. In this article, we examine the 2025 R&D tax credit eligibility framework, including the effects of the merged scheme and ERIS, alongside qualifying expenditures and eligible costs.
Eligibility stands as the cornerstone of any successful R&D claim. Missteps can result in financial penalties. Finding clear guidance on R&D tax credit eligibility has typically been difficult — but not anymore.
To streamline your claims journey, we’re providing essential information to help you determine if your project meets the relief requirements.
Overview of UK R&D Tax Credits
R&D tax credits represent a government initiative designed to promote innovative research and development activities. This program aims to stimulate business investment in scientific and technological advancement, ultimately strengthening the UK economy.
Core Eligibility Requirements for R&D Tax Credits
The fundamental eligibility criteria for R&D tax relief are clear and apply to innovations across all sectors, except advancements in arts, humanities, or social sciences (including economics). To qualify for R&D tax relief, businesses must:
Operate as a UK registered entity subject to corporation tax
Conduct a research and development project addressing scientific or technological uncertainties
Face challenges that cannot be readily resolved by industry professionals
Ensure R&D activities directly relate to the company’s commercial operations
If your organisation and project fulfil these conditions, you likely qualify for the relief.
Scheme Specific Eligibility
Your claim must be submitted under one of these specific schemes, each with distinct eligibility parameters:
SME Scheme
Qualifying criteria:
Workforce below 500 employees
Annual turnover under €100 million or balance sheet below €86 million
Accounting period commencing before April 1st, 2024
RDEC Scheme
Qualifying criteria:
Workforce of 500+ employees
Annual turnover exceeding €100 million
Accounting period commencing before April 1st, 2024
The Merged Scheme
Qualifying criteria:
Profit-generating SME or large enterprise
Accounting period starting on or after April 1st, 2024
Enhanced R&D Intensive Support (ERIS)
Qualifying criteria:
Loss-making SME
R&D expenditure representing at least 30% of total spending (including connected company expenditure)
Accounting period starting on or after April 1st, 2024
Qualifying R&D Activities
While your R&D project may meet eligibility standards, only activities directly contributing to resolving technical uncertainties qualify for relief. Administrative tasks, for instance, cannot be included in your R&D claim.
To assess activity eligibility, determine if they involve:
Creating or substantially enhancing a product, process, service, or software solution
Addressing technical challenges where solutions aren’t readily apparent
Employing methodical approaches to develop innovative solutions
Extending scientific or technological knowledge beyond standard engineering practices
Eligible Expenditure for R&D Tax Relief
After confirming your qualifying activities, you can identify eligible expenditure. Remember that only costs directly linked to qualifying activities can be claimed. Eligible R&D expenditures include:
Personnel costs (salaries, wages, employer NIC, and pension contributions for staff directly engaged in R&D)
Externally provided worker (EPW) expenses
Subcontractor fees
Materials and consumables (including supplies and certain utilities)
Software expenses (applications used in R&D processes)
Prototype development (excluding those intended for commercial sale)
Clinical trial volunteer expenses
Data licensing and cloud computing service costs
Mathematical expertise (such as contracted PhD-level mathematicians)
Accuracy in identifying qualifying expenditures and activities is essential for HMRC compliance.
Professional Assistance with Your R&D Claim
Consider engaging with R&D specialists who can guide you through the claims process, ensuring maximum benefit while maintaining full HMRC compliance.
For comprehensive information on R&D tax relief eligibility, visit the source at: https://alexanderclifford.co.uk/blog/rd-tax-relief-eligibility-criteria-2025/
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Why Every Contractor Should Use an Outside IR35 Calculator in 2025
Managing finances and ensuring compliance with evolving IR35 legislation is crucial for UK contractors. IR35 rules impact how contractors structure their work and handle tax obligations. For those working outside IR35, an outside IR35 calculator is a valuable tool that provides financial clarity, helping contractors estimate their take-home pay and optimize tax efficiency.
Understanding IR35 and the Role of an Outside IR35 Calculator
IR35 legislation was introduced to prevent tax avoidance by contractors operating as "disguised employees." Contractors outside IR35 are considered self-employed, allowing them to claim business expenses, distribute dividends, and manage taxes more efficiently. However, tax calculations can be complex, making financial planning difficult without the right tools.
An outside IR35 calculator simplifies this process by providing accurate net income estimates. By factoring in contract rates, corporation tax, VAT, income tax, and allowable expenses, it gives contractors a clear breakdown of their earnings.
Key Benefits of Using an Outside IR35 Calculator
Accurate Financial Planning The calculator removes guesswork, ensuring contractors can budget effectively, plan for tax payments, and reinvest in their business.
Simplifies Tax Calculations Managing VAT, corporation tax, and dividend payments can be challenging. This tool automates calculations, reducing errors and ensuring compliance.
Optimizes Tax Efficiency By identifying allowable expenses and tax-saving opportunities, the calculator helps contractors maximize take-home pay while staying within legal requirements.
Reduces Financial Stress Unexpected tax bills can disrupt financial stability. A clear income projection allows contractors to anticipate and prepare for obligations in advance.
How an Outside IR35 Calculator Stands Out
Unlike general accounting tools, this calculator is specifically designed for contracts outside IR35. It tailors calculations to reflect tax benefits unique to this classification, offering more precise estimates. Additionally, it is user-friendly and requires minimal input, making financial planning faster and more efficient.
Why Contractors Need This Tool in 2025
With HMRC tightening IR35 enforcement, financial clarity is more important than ever. Contractors need reliable tools to stay compliant and avoid financial surprises. The calculator ensures they remain updated with tax regulations, offering peace of mind while maintaining independence.
By leveraging an outside IR35 calculator, contractors can confidently manage their income, optimize their tax strategy, and focus on their work without the burden of complex financial planning. As regulations continue to evolve, using specialized tools will be essential for financial success in the contracting industry.
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Step-by-Step Guide to Starting a Business in the UK in 2025
Starting a business in the UK can be an exciting and rewarding venture. If you’re considering starting a business in 2025, here’s a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the process:
1. Research and Develop Your Business Idea
Identify a market need: Conduct market research to ensure your product or service is in demand. Study competitors, customer needs, and market trends.
Assess your skills and resources: Reflect on your strengths and experience. If needed, upskill or partner with someone who complements your skill set.
2. Choose the Right Business Structure
There are several legal structures for businesses in the UK:
Sole Trader: You run the business as an individual, with full responsibility for debts. Simple to set up, but no legal separation between personal and business assets.
Partnership: Two or more people share ownership of the business. Partners are personally liable for debts.
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP): A hybrid between a partnership and a limited company, offering liability protection for partners.
Limited Company (Ltd): A separate legal entity from its owners. Shareholders' liability is limited to the amount invested.
Social Enterprise: A business model focusing on social or environmental missions.
Tip: Most new businesses start as sole traders or limited companies due to simplicity and liability protection.
3. Create a Business Plan
A business plan outlines your goals, strategies, target audience, and financial projections. It helps to attract investors and secure funding.
Executive summary: A brief overview of your business.
Market analysis: Identify your target market and competition.
Marketing and sales strategy: How you will promote and sell your product.
Financial projections: Forecasts of your income, expenses, and profits.
Operations plan: How your business will operate day-to-day.
4. Register Your Business
Depending on the business structure, you need to officially register your business:
Sole Trader: Register with HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) online for self-assessment tax purposes.
Limited Company: Register with Companies House online. You’ll need a company name, a registered office address, and at least one director.
Partnership: You and your partner(s) must register with HMRC for self-assessment and declare the income from the business.
5. Choose a Business Name
Ensure your business name is unique and hasn’t already been trademarked or registered with Companies House (if forming a limited company).
If you're running a limited company, check the name availability using the Companies House registration tool.
Avoid names that could confuse customers or break any trademark laws.
6. Set Up Business Finances
Open a business bank account: Especially important if you are a limited company. Sole traders may use personal accounts, but it’s advisable to separate finances.
Set up accounting: You can do it manually or use accounting software. Consider hiring an accountant or bookkeeper for tax advice and compliance.
Register for VAT: If your annual turnover exceeds the VAT threshold (currently £85,000 in the UK), you must register for VAT. You can do this through HMRC.
Get business insurance: Depending on your industry, this could include public liability, employers' liability, or professional indemnity insurance.
7. Obtain the Necessary Licenses or Permits
Some businesses require specific licenses or permits, including those in the food, health, or construction sectors.
Food and drink business: Register with your local council at least 28 days before starting.
Building or construction business: Ensure compliance with health and safety standards.
Check if you need additional licenses from local authorities, such as music licenses for a bar or venue.
8. Hire Employees (if applicable)
Register as an employer: If you have employees, you must register with HMRC and set up a PAYE system for payroll.
Employment contracts: Ensure you have written contracts for your employees outlining terms, pay, and responsibilities.
Understand employment laws: Familiarize yourself with laws surrounding working hours, pay, benefits, and health & safety.
9. Launch Your Business
Create a website: Establish an online presence, especially for e-commerce or service-based businesses.
Market your business: Consider both digital and traditional marketing strategies (social media, content marketing, SEO, and advertising).
Networking: Attend industry events, trade shows, and local business meetups to promote your business.
10. Comply with Tax and Legal Requirements
Pay taxes: As a sole trader or limited company, you will be required to submit annual tax returns to HMRC and pay any taxes due (income tax, corporation tax, VAT).
Keep proper records: Maintain accurate and up-to-date records of income, expenses, and financial transactions.
Self-assessment: Sole traders and partners must submit an annual self-assessment tax return.
11. Plan for Growth
Review and refine: Regularly assess your business plan and financial health.
Invest in marketing: Expand your reach through targeted marketing campaigns and partnerships.
Explore funding options: If you need capital for growth, you can apply for loans, grants, or seek investment.
Additional Considerations:
Data protection: If you handle personal data, ensure you comply with the Data Protection Act (GDPR) by keeping customer data secure.
Intellectual property: Protect your brand, logo, and products with trademarks or patents if applicable.
By following these steps, you'll be well-equipped to launch your business successfully in the UK. Each stage might require further steps depending on your industry, so keep researching and consult professionals when needed.
Mustansir Hamza Khetty Dawoodbhoy is a highly respected and accomplished figure in the business world, currently serving as the Director of Seven Sonics, a pioneering company in the technology and innovation sector. With years of experience, Mustansir has established himself as a forward-thinking leader, known for his ability to drive strategic growth and implement cutting-edge solutions in a rapidly evolving industry.
His expertise spans both the business and technology sectors, where his keen strategic vision and innovative mindset have consistently set him apart. His success is rooted in a commitment to excellence, always ensuring that every project he leads is executed to the highest standards. Mustansir's dynamic leadership style has not only helped Seven Sonics achieve remarkable growth but also played a significant role in shaping the future of technology and innovation in the business world.
Known for his focus on long-term sustainability, collaboration, and fostering a culture of innovation, Mustansir Hamza Khetty Dawoodbhoy is a true leader who continues to inspire both his peers and those coming up in the business and technology sectors.
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Common Tax Mistakes Businesses Make and How to Avoid Them
The procedure of understanding tax regulations can be overwhelming for businesses of all sizes. Even minor errors in tax management can result in penalties, audits as well as financial pressure. Recognizing tax errors that are typical and avoiding they will help companies save time and money, as and relieve tension. For businesses who require assistance from a professional, BMAS Accountants provides tailored solutions that help businesses stay in on track and improve their tax strategies for tax planning.
1. Missing Tax Deadlines
The most frequently made mistakes made by companies is not keeping deadlines for tax filings. It doesn't matter if it's VAT tax returns and corporate tax filings, or tax returns for PAYE. Late filings can result in penalties and interest.
How to Avoid It:
Create a tax calendar with a clear layout that contains reminders of crucial date. By keeping the calendar of deadlines, you will be able to ensure timely submissions and avoid tax penalties. Monitoring your tax obligations regularly keeps you aware of any changes to filing deadlines and other obligations.
2. Incorrect Record-Keeping
A faulty record-keeping system is a different issue. Incomplete or inaccurate records cause difficulties in determining tax obligations in a timely manner and could lead to auditors. Some businesses might not acknowledge deductions or provide the necessary evidence to demonstrate the deductions made.
How to Avoid It:
Set up a robust record-keeping system that keeps the track of all expenses or income, as well as transactions. Make sure that all receipts, invoices, and financial records are safely and well-organized. Software and tools can help simplify this process and make it easier to keep track of and access the records you require.
3. Misclassifying Employees and Contractors
The misinterpretation between employees and contractors could cause tax errors. The incorrect classification of an employee's position can result in incorrect tax calculation or non-compliance with tax on the job.
How to Avoid It:
Learn about the criteria used to determine the difference between employees and contractors. Learn about the rules of HMRC and make sure the terms of contract and tax correspond to the definition that the employee is in. Consulting a professional can help you understand difficult situations and decrease the risk.
4. Overlooking Tax Deductions and Reliefs
A lot of companies are left the opportunity to benefit from significant tax deductions and reliefs like R&D (R&D) taxes, or tax credit allowances for capital expenditures. Not claiming these benefits could cause you to pay more taxes than necessary.
How to Avoid It:
Take note of tax reliefs and deductions which are applicable to your business. Regular discussions with tax experts, like BMAS Accountants BMAS Accountants, will help you discover ways to lessen taxes legally.
5. Failing to Separate Business and Personal Finances
The possibility that there is a blurring of the lines between personal and business finances, it can cause issues during taxes. This can cause incorrect expense, unreported income, and more examination by HMRC.
How to Avoid It:
Create separate accounts at your bank to handle business and personal operations. This helps to keep track of expenses of business, and makes sure that legitimate expenditures are included on taxes. Financial boundaries which are clearly defined also simplify auditing and accounting procedures.
6. Ignoring Changes in Tax Laws
The tax regulations have to be regularly modified and out of date. Inability to remain current could lead to failure to comply. Companies that depend on outdated information are more at risk of committing errors in tax filings.
How to Avoid It:
Keep an eye out for regular periodic updates to the tax laws and regulations that could affect your business. By signing to periodic newsletters or collaborating with experienced experts, you can be sure that your company is compliant. BMAS Accountants keeps up to date with the most recent changes in the tax laws. We also offer clients clear guidance specifically tailored to their needs.
7. Underestimating Tax Liabilities
A lot of businesses fail to accurately calculate the tax liabilities they have, which leads in under-payment. This could cause penalties, interest and cash flow issues after the mistake is found.
How to Avoid It:
Check your financial records to make sure that you're getting exact taxes. Utilize a trusted accounting software program to calculate your tax liabilities and consult with experts to verify the information. Making tax preparations prior to the deadline will help you avoid anxiety over finances.
Conclusion
Avoiding tax blunders is crucial to ensure financial stability and the compliance. From meeting deadlines to leveraging deductions Tax preparation that's proactive could aid businesses in saving money and ease the burden. Working with experts with years of experience like BMAS Accountants ensures that your company has a solid course to allow you to focus on the development and accomplishment.
For expert advice on tax planning and fiscal compliance, please contact BMAS Accountants. With the right assistance, you can aid your company get through tax challenges without anxiety and without hassle.
#TaxMistakesToAvoid#BusinessTaxTips#TaxCompliance#RecordKeeping#TaxDeductions#FinancialManagement#BMASAccountants#TaxStrategies#EmployeeClassification#TaxPlanningTips
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Understanding Business Legal Insurance in the UK

Running a business comes with its share of legal challenges. Whether it’s dealing with employment disputes, contract issues, or tax investigations, these situations can take up valuable time and money. Business legal insurance is designed to offer businesses the protection they need to handle such scenarios, covering legal costs and providing access to expert advice when it’s most needed.
What Is Business Legal Insurance?
Business legal insurance helps cover the legal expenses a business may face during disputes or investigations. It offers financial protection for situations like employee claims, property disputes, and compliance issues, ensuring that businesses can manage these challenges without straining their budgets.
Why Is It Important for UK Businesses?
Reducing Financial Pressure
Legal cases can be expensive. From solicitor fees to court costs, even a minor issue can lead to substantial bills. With Solicitors’ professional indemnity insurance, these expenses are covered, helping businesses avoid financial strain.
Staying Compliant
UK businesses operate in a heavily regulated environment. From employment laws to contract obligations, there are plenty of rules to follow. Legal insurance helps businesses handle compliance issues confidently.
Support for Smaller Businesses
For smaller companies, handling legal matters can be overwhelming. Business legal insurance offers access to legal expertise and financial support, allowing SMEs to tackle disputes effectively.
What Does Business Legal Insurance Cover?
Employment Disputes: Covers legal fees for cases like unfair dismissal, discrimination, or wage disputes.
Tax Investigations: Provides support during HMRC investigations, including professional fees.
Contract Issues: Helps resolve disputes with clients, suppliers, or service providers.
Property Disputes: Covers legal costs for tenancy or property-related conflicts.
Legal Advice: Many policies include access to a helpline for quick advice on day-to-day legal concerns.
Choosing the Right Policy
When choosing a policy, it’s important to consider:
Coverage: Make sure the policy includes the areas most relevant to your business.
Costs: Compare the premium and ensure it fits within your budget.
Reputation: Check the insurer’s track record for claims and customer support.
Additional Services: Look for added benefits like round-the-clock legal advice.
The Bottom Line
In a business environment where legal challenges can arise unexpectedly, having business legal insurance can provide peace of mind. It’s a smart way to protect your company’s interests, ensuring that you’re prepared for any legal hurdles that may come your way.
Take the first step towards safeguarding your business by exploring legal insurance options tailored to your needs.
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Head of HMRC Spending & Performance
HM Treasury are seeking to recruit a Head of HMRC Spending Performance Contract Type: Permanent | Working Pattern: Please see advert text | Salary: London: £70,520 - £73,500 / National: £67,520 - £70,500 | Advert End Date: 08/12/2024 23:55 | http://dlvr.it/TGPLPX
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Tax Residency Certificate,
Tax Residency Certificate,
Tax Residency Certificate (TRC): An Essential Guide
A Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) is an official document issued by a government authority to confirm that an individual or a business entity is a resident of a specific country for tax purposes. It is a vital document for anyone looking to claim tax benefits under a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) or demonstrate compliance with local tax laws.
This article explores what a TRC is, its significance, the process of obtaining one, and its relevance in international taxation.
What is a Tax Residency Certificate?
A Tax Residency Certificate serves as evidence that the holder is a tax resident in a particular country during a specified financial year. This status often determines eligibility to avail tax reliefs, avoid double taxation, or access other benefits under DTAAs.
Key Features:
Issued by the tax authority of the respective country.
Valid for a specific period, typically one financial year.
Lists information such as the taxpayer's name, address, tax identification number, and residency status.
Importance of a TRC
A TRC is particularly significant for:
Claiming Tax Benefits under DTAA: Most countries have treaties to prevent individuals and businesses from being taxed on the same income in both countries. A TRC is often required to claim these benefits.
Avoiding Double Taxation: Without a TRC, taxpayers may face difficulties in ensuring that income is taxed only once, in the country of their residence or source, as outlined in tax treaties.
Cross-Border Investments and Income: Investors, freelancers, and companies involved in international transactions often require a TRC to demonstrate tax compliance and avoid additional withholding taxes.
Compliance with Local Tax Laws: It ensures transparency and strengthens the taxpayer's legal standing in both domestic and international tax matters.
Eligibility for a Tax Residency Certificate
Both individuals and businesses can apply for a TRC if they meet the residency criteria as defined by the local tax laws. For instance:
Individuals: Must spend a specified minimum number of days in the country within the tax year.
Businesses: Must have a permanent establishment or significant economic activity in the country.
Process of Obtaining a TRC
Step 1: Prepare Required Documents
Typically, applicants need to provide:
A completed application form.
Proof of tax residency (e.g., tax returns, employment contracts).
Identification documents (e.g., passport, registration certificate).
Proof of income and its source.
Step 2: Submit Application to the Tax Authority
Applications are submitted to the local tax authority (e.g., IRS in the United States, HMRC in the UK, or CBDT in India).
Step 3: Verification
The tax authority verifies the application and may request additional documents or clarification.
Step 4: Issuance of TRC
Once approved, the TRC is issued, typically within a few weeks.
Challenges and Considerations
Compliance Requirements: Applicants must ensure accurate documentation and compliance with tax laws to avoid rejection.
Country-Specific Rules: Different countries have varied requirements and formats for TRCs. It’s crucial to understand the local regulations.
Renewal: TRCs are usually valid for a single financial year. Taxpayers must renew them annually for continued benefits.
TRC in the Context of Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements
DTAAs are designed to eliminate the burden of being taxed in two jurisdictions. To claim benefits under these agreements, tax authorities often require a TRC as proof of residency. Examples include reduced tax rates on dividends, royalties, or capital gains under a treaty.
Conclusion
A Tax Residency Certificate is an essential document for individuals and businesses involved in international tax matters. It facilitates access to treaty benefits, ensures compliance, and provides a clear legal framework for handling cross-border income.
Understanding the TRC application process and its relevance can help taxpayers optimize their financial strategies and avoid unnecessary taxation. Always consult with a tax advisor or legal expert to navigate the complexities of obtaining a TRC in your specific jurisdiction.
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Bookkeeper in Bromsgrove

Our area of expertise at JRMA is providing entire VAT solutions to Bromsgrove businesses. Our skilled team is versed in the subtleties of VAT legislation, thereby ensuring that your company remains compliant with UK tax laws. We provide personalized VAT services covering tax-efficient scheme advice, VAT returns, and registration. Whether you run a large or a small company, we adapt our VAT solutions to meet your specific needs and keep your tax records in order. VAT in Droitwich
Droitwich record-keeping
Any company's success rests on accurate financial records preserved. JRMA offers professional bookkeeping services in Droitwich that ensure your money is compatible with legal criteria, current, and tidy. Our employees routinely record transactions and create thorough financial accounts. We help with cash flow monitoring, budget control, and audits preparedness. While we manage the documentation, our continuous bookkeeping lets you to focus on growing your business. Bookkeeping in Worcester
Droidwich Salary Services
Although managing payroll might take time and effort, JRMA simplifies the process with our experienced Droitwich payroll solutions. We handle all aspect of payroll, including tax filings, deductions, salary calculations, HMRC rule compliance assurance. Whatever the size of your staff—small or large—our payroll systems are designed to save you time and reduce your risk of errors. By contracting your payroll to us, you ensure accurate and timely payments, therefore helping you to avoid fines and penalties and yet maintain employee satisfaction. Payroll in Redditch
Why would JRMA be desired?
For VAT, bookkeeping, and payroll services in Bromsgrove and Droitwich, JRMA is your dependable partner known for offering first-rate service and exact attention to detail. Our team of professionals is committed to deliver customized and efficient financial services so that your business could expand. Contact us immediately to learn how we could assist you to manage the financial needs of your business.
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