#Fruits & vegetable food service supplier :0

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This blog introduces exciting, interactive games that make learning about fruits and vegetables fun and the journey to a balanced diet a fun experience for kids with Farzana Fruits Wholesale Distributor UAE . 

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Understanding GST: A Beginner's Guide for Local Entrepreneurs

Introduction to GST

Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a comprehensive indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services across India. Introduced on July 1, 2017, GST replaced a host of indirect taxes previously levied by the central and state governments. It aims to simplify the taxation process and create a single, unified market across the country.

Why GST?

Before GST, businesses in India faced numerous indirect taxes such as VAT, excise duty, service tax, and others. This multiplicity of taxes led to a cascading effect, where taxes were levied on top of other taxes, increasing the overall tax burden on businesses. GST addresses these issues by introducing a single tax structure, eliminating the cascading effect, and making compliance more straightforward.

Key Components of GST

GST is divided into three main components:

Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST): Collected by the Central Government on intra-state sales (e.g., a sale within Chandigarh).

State Goods and Services Tax (SGST): Collected by the State Government on intra-state sales.

Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST): Collected by the Central Government on inter-state sales (e.g., a sale from Chandigarh to Delhi).

Understanding GST Rates

GST has different tax slabs that apply to various goods and services:

0%: Essential goods like fruits, vegetables, and books.

5%: Items like clothing, footwear, and processed food.

12%: Goods like mobile phones and business class air tickets.

18%: Services such as telecommunications, IT services, and restaurant bills.

28%: Luxury items like automobiles and high-end electronics.

Who Needs to Register for GST?

Registration Thresholds:

Businesses with a turnover exceeding ₹20 lakh (₹10 lakh for special category states) must register for GST.

Inter-state suppliers must register regardless of turnover.

E-commerce operators facilitating online sales need to register.

Benefits of GST Registration:

Legal Recognition: GST Registration in Chandigarh businesses gain legal recognition as suppliers of goods or services.

Input Tax Credit: Ability to claim input tax credit on purchases, reducing tax liability.

Competitive Edge: Enhances business credibility and competitiveness in the market.

Step-by-Step Process for GST Registration

Prepare Documents:

PAN Card of the business or owner

Proof of business registration or incorporation certificate

Identity and address proof of promoters/directors

Bank account statement/cancelled cheque

Digital signature

Online Registration:

Visit the GST Portal.

Click on "Services" > "Registration" > "New Registration."

Fill in the required details, including PAN, mobile number, and email.

Receive OTP for verification.

Complete Part A of the registration form (GST REG-01).

Note down the Temporary Reference Number (TRN).

Complete Registration:

Log in using the TRN.

Fill in Part B of the registration form.

Upload necessary documents.

Submit the application using DSC (Digital Signature Certificate) or EVC (Electronic Verification Code).

Receive GSTIN:

The application is verified by the GST officer.

Upon approval, receive the GST Identification Number (GSTIN).

Filing GST Returns

Registered businesses must file GST returns regularly. The types of returns include:

GSTR-1: Monthly return for outward supplies.

GSTR-2A: Auto-drafted return for inward supplies.

GSTR-3B: Summary return of monthly transactions.

GSTR-9: Annual return consolidating all transactions for the year.

Compliance Tips:

Timely Filing: Ensure returns are filed on time to avoid penalties.

Accurate Data: Maintain accurate records of sales, purchases, and input tax credits.

Use Technology: Leverage GST software to automate filing and compliance.

Benefits of GST for Local Entrepreneurs

Reduced Tax Burden:

Elimination of multiple taxes simplifies compliance and reduces the overall tax burden.

Improved Cash Flow:

Input tax credit mechanism allows businesses to claim credit on taxes paid for inputs, improving cash flow.

Enhanced Market Reach:

Uniform tax rates across states enable easier inter-state trade and market expansion.

Boost to Startups:

Lower compliance costs and a simplified tax structure benefit startups and small businesses.

Transparency and Accountability:

GST fosters transparency and accountability in the tax system, reducing corruption.

Challenges and Solutions

Challenges:

Complexity of Compliance: Understanding and managing GST compliance can be challenging for new entrepreneurs.

Technical Issues: Online registration and filing may present technical challenges.

Solutions:

Seek Professional Help: Engage GST consultants in Chandigarh or experts for guidance.

Utilize Software Solutions: Leverage technology to streamline GST processes and compliance.

Conclusion

Understanding GST is crucial for local entrepreneurs in Chandigarh. It simplifies the tax structure, reduces compliance costs, and opens up new opportunities for business growth. By registering for GST and adhering to compliance requirements, entrepreneurs can enjoy the benefits of this unified tax system, positioning their businesses for success in the competitive market landscape.

[sumitverma3297]

 Different types of cold storage services

Cold storage services are essential for manufacturing units requiring refrigerated or frozen product storage. These services are crucial for preserving the quality and freshness of perishable goods, such as food, pharmaceuticals, and other temperature-sensitive materials. This blog will discuss different types of cold storage services that manufacturing units can consider for their specific needs.

Ambient temperature-controlled storage: This type of storage is suitable for products that require storage at a controlled room temperature. It is ideal for materials sensitive to humidity, light, or temperature fluctuations.

Chilled storage: Chilled storage maintains products between 0°C to 8°C. This type of storage is ideal for storing fresh produce, meat, dairy products, and other perishable goods.

Frozen storage: Frozen storage maintains products between -18°C and -30°C. It is ideal for storing frozen food products, vaccines, and other temperature-sensitive materials.

Blast freezing: Blast freezing is a quick-freezing process used to preserve the quality and freshness of products. This process involves freezing products at a temperature of -40°C, which helps to prevent ice crystals from forming and maintains the integrity of the product.

Controlled atmosphere storage: This type of storage involves modifying the environment in which products are stored, to maintain their quality and freshness. This method is particularly useful for fruits and vegetables that release ethylene gas as they ripen, which can cause spoilage.

Refrigerated transport: Refrigerated transport is used to transport perishable goods from one location to another while maintaining the required temperature throughout the journey. This type of service is ideal for transporting fresh produce, meat, dairy products, and other perishable goods.

In conclusion, manufacturing units have several options for cold storage services. The specific needs of the ciller UAE services-etermine the kind of service that is needed. 

Choosing the right cold storage service is crucial for maintaining the quality and freshness of products, reducing waste, and ensuring customer satisfaction. Therefore, it is recommended that businesses consult with a professional cold storage provider to determine the most suitable service for their specific needs.

In addition to their comprehensive AC services, Ringo AC Services offers cold storage construction services, including installation and maintenance. They are one of the top cold storage suppliers in UAE, providing quality solutions to meet the specific needs of their clients. Their team of professionals has the knowledge and expertise to plan and build specialized cold storage facilities that adhere to the highest standards in the sector. They also offer water chiller UAE services, ensuring that the cold storage facilities' cold storage installations are operating optimally. With Ringo AC Services, you can trust that your cold storage maintenance needs are in capable hands.

[foodramblings]

“The feathers are flying over whether rotisserie chicken is an essential good, or a bourgeoisie fancy, but the real worry is how faceless bureaucrats interpret and reinterpret regulations.

Whether that’s issuing an edict on no cooked food at grocery shops – often the elderly and those who live in shacks without proper cooking facilities rely on purchasing cooked food – or switching from one week to the next the okay on transporting wine for export to a ban on transporting alcohol unless it’s for sanitisers.

Perhaps even more worrying in this exercise of bureaucratic largesse is the police, who have the powers to confiscate, fine and arrest. And so reports have surfaced of police confiscating beers from within people’s houses, never mind the scores of complaints of abuse of power, assault and the like against these law enforcers.

An official police statement headed “SAPS displays unbiased commitment in the fight against the Covid-19 Virus”, outlines the arrest of 11 police officials and one reservist at the weekend for breaches of the lockdown regulations. Those include partying in a Phuthaditjhaba tavern, and the arrest of six members of two Pretoria police stations for having stolen over R30,000 in cash from a group of people going through a road block.

When the law becomes a law unto itself, the state and its public service machinery is compromised, dysfunctional and without capacity.

To date no one has fully explained why in the first 10 days or so spaza shops were closed. Never mind tendering an apology. That’s despite all public indications right from the first ministerial briefing on 24 March showing that spaza shops should remain open.

Three days ahead of lockdown, Transport Minister Fikile Mbalula encouraged everyone to “walk to their local shops”, while on Day One of lockdown Trade and Industry Minister Ebrahim Patel said “over the next three weeks, grocery stores and spaza shops will be the only places were South Africans need to go for basic and essential goods”.

It didn’t happen that way as spaza shops were closed down, alongside the informal sector food suppliers, be they amagwinya sellers or fruit and vegetable hawkers. It hit hard not only the food security of millions of people already vulnerable but also security of income, given the widespread dependence on the informal economy.

A ministerial directive on 6 April finally fixed this – spaza shops and fruit and vegetable informal traders were finally declared essential services – with the rider that they needed to be South African-owned with all the necessary permits.

While the status remains unclear of the support packages for hawkers and at least some categories of self-employed, at least the support measures for spaza shops and general dealers, initially set to be announced on 2 April, were finally made public on 18 April.

The administrative burden to qualify for support is not insubstantial, ranging from compliance with tax and UIF requirements and owning the necessary permits. The onus is put on those looking for assistance and support to comply – and prove their compliance.

The Covid-19 pandemic and lockdown seems to have shattered politicians’ talk of the capable developmental state. Four days after the end of the initial 21-day Covid-19 lockdown, and three days into the two-week extension, few if any clear indications exist that the state has delivered on its promises of support.

If and when that support comes, it may just be too lat”

[calorieworkouts]

4 Things to Know About Trans Fatty Acids

Trans fatty acids are formed when oils are exposed to high warmth as well as high pressure in the presence of hydrogen gas, a procedure called hydrogenation. This makes an unsaturated fat extra solid at space temperature level, which expands its service life and also boosts structure in refined foods.

Are trans fats unhealthy?

It was once believed that these fats were much better than saturated fats because they were unsaturated. We now know that trans fats boost LDL cholesterol (bad cholesterol) and they lower HDL cholesterol (great cholesterol), a harmful combination that enhances threat for heart disease.

What foods contain trans fatty acids?

Trans fat can be determined in foods as partly hydrogenated oils. Any kind of item that lists partially hydrogenated oil on the active ingredients listing will certainly have trans fats. The excellent news is that as a result of boosted recognition as well as nourishment labeling regulations, less foods have trans fat, as well as consumption has actually reduced in recent years.

Common foods that contain trans fats are:

Commercial baked items (cakes, cookies, doughnuts)

Fried foods (French french fries, fish sticks, fried chicken)

Margarine as well as veggie shortenings

Chips and crackers

The FDA is calling for all food producers to eliminate man-made trans fats from their products by 2018. Items with normally happening trans fats (like some cheeses and also meats) will proceed to be permitted.

How much trans fat can I eat?

The Institute of Medicine advises that trans fat intake be as reduced as feasible. The American Heart Association advises that trans fat be 1% or less of your complete everyday calorie intake.

Should I count on food labels for trans fat information?

Since 2006, the Food and Medicine Management (FDA) has actually called for food suppliers to detail trans fat on the Nourishment Details label. Unfortunately, if the food contains less than 0.5 grams per serving, the FDA allows manufacturers to state that the product has 0 grams of trans fat. These percentages that slide via the fractures build up. The only means to play it safe is to read the ingredients and leave out foods which contain hydrogenated oils. Even better, select minimally refined foods for the bulk of your diet plan, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains as well as cereals, beans and also legumes, low-fat or fat-free dairy items, as well as nuts and also seeds.

[satecseo]

cold van rentals in Nashik

Important Factors You Need To Know About Refrigerator Vehicles

Refrigerated vans have been widely used in food logistics. A variety of food products ranging from fruits, vegetables, fish, and meat products. A temperature-controlled vehicle requires multiple considerations before buying or renting it. Trans AgroTech Ltd. offers cold storage vans for rent in Nashik with the following features.

 The temperature range offered by the vehicle is the first and foremost requirement before renting a cold storage van. The vehicle temperature and temperature requirement for your cargo are determined beforehand. A standard refrigerator vehicle offers a temperature range of 0 degrees Celcius to +8 degrees Celcius. A freezer vehicle on the other hand can offer a temperature around -18 degrees Celcius.

 Trans AgrotTech Ltd. offers a wide range of reliable cold van rentals in Nashik with back-up power options with prescribed standards.

 As different industries require different temperature range and storage requirements; there is often a chance they may require one or more vehicles depending on their product variations.

 Our services for refrigerated vehicle hire in Nashik offer custom solutions for our vehicles which can be modified as per needs. This means that a single vehicle can be converted into a freezer or chiller based on the product. A dual system can also be implemented in a single refrigerated setup thus making refrigerated vans extremely versatile in their application. A dual refrigerated van can also prove to be cost-efficient and can be used for a longer duration of time.

 ·         Customized refrigerator vans for specific requirements:

Refrigerated vans cater to multiple industry sectors. They can also be used for research and health industries to carry pharmaceuticals and blood samples. Based on this wide array, customizations can be made accordingly.

 ·         Desirable features of refrigerated vans:

 1.      Slip-resistant floors or wet loading options:

The floor of a refrigerated van needs to be free of moisture as it can lead to hazards. An anti-slip floor assures the safety of the operator as well as provides stability in loading.

 2.      Power standby options:

The power standby options in a refrigerated van are very important. The option makes it possible to plug your refrigerator van to the main supply when not moving. This protects your products from getting spoilt and enhances their shelf life when the vehicle is not in motion. This feature also gets down your vehicle’s interior temperature as per requirement before loading the goods.

 3.      Added shelves or racking provisions:

Universally added racks can increase the loading capacity of the van.

   4.      Airstrip curtains:

 A refrigerator van is generally utilized with strip curtains or air curtains. This prevents the air on the interior of the van from coming in contact with the exterior ambient air during loading and unloading operations. This can prevent the stored products from spoiling.

 5.      PUF insulated vehicles:

 The general thickness of PUF insulation in a refrigerated van is often 80 to 120 mm thick and insulated on all sides. They also need a density of puff insulation around 40kg per3 meters.

 6.      Materials used in refrigerated vans:

 Refrigerated vans often face the problems of corrosion due to excess moisture in them. To prevent them from corroding usually the van structure needs to be treated for anti-corrosion. The use of aluminum or GP panels is often used for coating these structures on the interiors and exteriors.

 The floor of these cold storage vans is also cladded with aluminumcheckered plates and plywood. The bottom is either has a stainless steel or aluminum panel.

 7.      Safety systems in refrigerated vans:

 Refrigerated vans are often accompanied with a 270 degree, 2 leaf type back doors. Hinges of their doors are plated with anti-rust chemicals. The ceiling is also equipped with rubber beading and has a container style locking system.

 ·         The right company for cold storage vans:

 While looking for the right company for your cold storage logistics requirement, one should always prefer a reputed supplier. These companies provide installation options based on user requirements. They also offer safety fittings as per the prescribed standard for a refrigerated van.

 Conclusion: 

If you require refrigerated van hire in Nashik or Maharashtra, Trans AgroTechPvt. Ltd. offers different varieties and customer options. Our ready to utilize vans are often fit for a wide variety of applications. With approximately 20 tonnes of storage capacity, we offer new and unused refrigerated vans with different sizes.

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explore Farzana Food Items Wholesale Distributor UAE , the Veggie Picasso, a series of art activities aimed at introducing children to the world of vegetables in a playful and imaginative way.  

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China turns to internet for food supplies amid virus fears

New Post has been published on https://apzweb.com/china-turns-to-internet-for-food-supplies-amid-virus-fears/

China turns to internet for food supplies amid virus fears

Wang Feng, house-bound by China’s virus outbreak, counts on the parka-clad delivery drivers of e-commerce giant JD.com to keep her kitchen stocked.

Demand for online food vendors has surged since China’s government told the public to stay home as part of the most sweeping anti-disease controls ever imposed.

On Tuesday, Wang’s phone buzzed with a text message that a delivery had arrived. The retiree bundled up against the winter cold, put on a face mask and emerged from her apartment complex to collect walnut milk and other goods from shelves on the sidewalk – an anti-virus measure to limit contact with drivers who normally go door to door.

“They work really hard, and it’s dangerous,” said Wang. “Without their services, we would not be able to survive at all.”

JD.com Inc. and rivals including Pinduoduo, Missfresh Inc. and Alibaba Group’s Hema are scrambling to fill a boom in orders while trying to protect their employees.

E-commerce is one of the few industries to thrive after anti-virus controls starting in late January closed factories, restaurants, cinemas, offices and shops nationwide and extinguished auto and real estate sales.

The government is trying to revive economic activity but has told anyone who can work from home to stay there. Some cities have imposed controls that allow only one member of a family out each day. That creates a ready market for online entertainment and shopping.

“I can’t go out and can’t go to work,” said one of Wang’s neighbors, Chen Guang, who was picking up a box of vegetables from the sidewalk shelves under a sign that said, “Contactless Distribution Point.”

Chen, who wore an entry pass for his apartment complex around his neck, said he shops online two to three times a week to replenish kitchen supplies.

JD says over the past month, its drivers delivered 71,500 tons of rice, flour and other grains – 20 times more than the same period last year, – 27 million liters of cooking oil and 50,000 tons of meat, eggs, vegetables and other fresh products.

Pinduoduo said orders for apples, strawberries and other fresh fruit from its 586,000 sellers of agricultural products were up 120% in January.

Disease fears in other Asian markets also have propelled e-commerce demand for food and hygiene supplies. The Korea Economic Daily said online mask sales in South Korea rose 37,000% in January over a year earlier.

Chinese e-commerce companies emerged in a market that lacked credit cards, reliable delivery and other features their counterparts in the United States and Europe take for granted. That required JD, Alibaba and some other competitors to create their own online payments systems or networks of warehouses and delivery drivers.

JD has a 180,000-strong workforce of drivers and warehouse workers and says it is hiring 20,000 more to meet demand. The company said Dada Group, a delivery service in which JD is an investor, is adding 15,000 to its workforce.

At a JD distribution center on Beijing’s southeast side, employees in red parkas, masks and gloves sorted packages and sprayed them with disinfectant.

Goods from oranges and toilet paper to 32-packs of beer and cat litter came off trucks on one side of the building and passed down a conveyor belt to be sorted for individual drivers. Padded blue boxes held fresh fruit and vegetables.

On the other side of the building, drivers loaded battery-powered three-wheeled delivery vans emblazoned with JD’s logo, a cartoon dog called Joy.

The average driver delivers 150 to 190 packages a day, according to Sun Lansong, the facility’s manager.

“Customers used to buy a lot of electronics,” Sun said. “Now they are buying rice, noodles, grain, oil, disinfectant, masks and so on.”

Sun said distribution center employees and drivers spray packages, vehicles and their work stations with disinfectant and wash their hands repeatedly during the day. All are issued masks and gloves.

“Before, it might have been rude to talk to people while wearing a mask. But now it feels much better,” said Sun.

Other companies say they impose similar safety measures.

Yanxuan, an online consumer products vendor owned by NetEase Inc., said it is giving away masks, hand sanitizer and other anti-disease products in Hubei, the province at the center of the outbreak.

Pinduoduo Inc. announced the launch of a “Help the Farmers” channel this week to allow customers to buy directly from producers in poor areas.

It said that was intended to support suppliers that are having trouble getting shipments to traditional markets due to anti-virus measures. The company promised 500 million yuan ($70 million) to subsidize purchases.

Traditional grocery stores are open and heavily stocked as the government tries to reassure the public that food supplies are ample following a bout of panic buying after most access to the central city of Wuhan was suspended on Jan. 23. But many households are avoiding going out at all.

“Now everyone pays more attention to it, for their own and everyone’s safety, to try to go out as little as possible, responding to the nation’s call,” Wang said.

E-commerce companies also have been squeezed by the anti-disease controls. Employees were stranded in their hometowns following the Lunar New Year holiday after bus and train services in some areas were suspended to contain the outbreak.

Sun said one of his facility’s employees from Hubei, the province at the center of the outbreak, and two from neighboring Henan province had yet to return.

“I’m not afraid. Still the same. It feels like coming to work is making a contribution to society,” said Sun. “It sounds like this virus is terrible. In fact, the virus can be prevented.”

The volume of goods being delivered has risen 30% since the outbreak, said a JD driver, Li Hu. He said the effort required is partly offset by only being allowed to take packages to a sidewalk collection point.

“Customers are very supportive,” Li said. “They all understand the volume is bigger. They are short of daily necessities,” he said. “As soon as we arrive and call, customers come down immediately.”

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[legit-scam-review]

Walmart Requires Certain Produce Suppliers to Deploy Blockchain Technology

U.S. retail giant Walmart and its division Sam’s Club, a membership-only retail warehouse club, will require suppliers of leafy greens to implement a farm-to-store tracking system based on blockchain tech, Reuters reported September 24.

The end-to-end traceability system is based on distributed ledger technology (DLT) developed by computing giant IBM. According to the report, Walmart will require suppliers to implement blockchain tech by September 2019.

The company’s Vice President of Food Safety, Frank Yiannas, stated that Walmart will require a similar traceability system “for other fresh fruit and vegetable providers within the next year.” Walmart told Bloomberg that over 100 companies will be required to implement IBM’s blockchain service.

Walmart claims that blockchain tech implementation will “dramatically [improve] efficiency.” Frank Yiannas conducted a traceability experiment with sliced mangoes, asking his team to track that product back to a farm:

“It took them nearly seven days, as the methods of tracking today are antiquated — sometimes done with pencil and paper.”

The company claims that with blockchain technology, that process will take just 2.2 seconds.

According to Reuters, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) consulted with Walmart to improve product traceability in order to help health officials track and manage the outbreaks of foodborne illnesses.

Earlier this year, five people died and dozens more were hospitalized in an outbreak of the E. Coli virus in the U.S. The CDC estimated that over 200 people were infected in total.

Recently, Walmart filed tech-related patents for several different blockchain applications, including the improvement of secure deliveries, methods for managing smart appliances, and a healthcare information system, among others. In June, Walmart and nine other companies partnered with IBM to release a blockchain-based system for tracking food through its supply chain globally.

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[sumitverma3297]

Different types of cold storage services

Cold storage services are essential for manufacturing units requiring refrigerated or frozen product storage. These services are crucial for preserving the quality and freshness of perishable goods, such as food, pharmaceuticals, and other temperature-sensitive materials. This blog will discuss different types of cold storage services that manufacturing units can consider for their specific needs.

Ambient temperature-controlled storage: This type of storage is suitable for products that require storage at a controlled room temperature. It is ideal for materials sensitive to humidity, light, or temperature fluctuations.

Chilled storage: Chilled storage maintains products between 0°C to 8°C. This type of storage is ideal for storing fresh produce, meat, dairy products, and other perishable goods.

Frozen storage: Frozen storage maintains products between -18°C and -30°C. It is ideal for storing frozen food products, vaccines, and other temperature-sensitive materials.

Blast freezing: Blast freezing is a quick-freezing process used to preserve the quality and freshness of products. This process involves freezing products at a temperature of -40°C, which helps to prevent ice crystals from forming and maintains the integrity of the product.

Controlled atmosphere storage: This type of storage involves modifying the environment in which products are stored, to maintain their quality and freshness. This method is particularly useful for fruits and vegetables that release ethylene gas as they ripen, which can cause spoilage.

Refrigerated transport: Refrigerated transport is used to transport perishable goods from one location to another while maintaining the required temperature throughout the journey. This type of service is ideal for transporting fresh produce, meat, dairy products, and other perishable goods.

In conclusion, manufacturing units have several options for cold storage services. The specific needs of the company and the kind of product that needs to be stored will determine the kind ies' cold storage installation are operating optimally. With Ringo AC Services, you can trust that your cold storage maintenance needs are in capable hands.of service that is needed. 

Choosing the right cold storage service is crucial for maintaining the quality and freshness of products, reducing waste, and ensuring customer satisfaction. Therefore, it is recommended that businesses consult with a professional cold storage provider to determine the most suitable service for their specific needs.

In addition to their comprehensive AC services, Ringo AC Services offers cold storage construction services, including installation and maintenance. They are one of the top cold storage suppliers in UAE, providing quality solutions to meet the specific needs of their clients. Their team of professionals has the knowledge and expertise to plan and build specialised cold storage facilities that adhere to the highest standards in the sector. They also offer water chiller UAE services, ensuring that the cold storage facilities' cold storage installation are operating optimally. With Ringo AC Services, you can trust that your cold storage maintenance needs are in capable hands.

[gstblue-blog]

23rd GST Council Meeting – GST Rate Changes for Goods

In the 23rd GST Council Meeting, GST rate reduction for various goods and services was announced. A major highlight of the 23rd GST Council Meeting was the reduction of GST rates for various goods listed under the 28% slab. The GST rates changes will tremendously reduce the tax burden on the common man and boost the economy. In this article, we look at a summary of GST rate changes announced in the 23rd GST Council Meeting held on 10th November 2017.

GST Rate Reduced from 28% to 18%

For the following goods, GST rate has been reduced from 28% to 18%. After the proposed change, only 50 items will attract GST at 28% rate. Majority of the items for which GST rate was reduced from 28% to 18% are building materials, personal care items and equipments. 23rd GST Council Meeting – GST Rate Changes for Goods

Building Materials

Wire, cables, insulated conductors, electrical insulators, electrical plugs, switches, sockets, fuses, relays, electrical connectors.

Electrical boards, panels, consoles, cabinets etc for electric control or distribution.

Particle/fiber boards and ply wood.

Article of wood, wooden frame, paving block.

Sanitary ware and parts thereof of all kind

Articles of plastic, floor covering, baths, shower, sinks, washbasins, seats, sanitary ware of plastic

Slabs of marbles and granite

Goods of marble and granite such as tiles

Ceramic tiles of all kinds

Fans, pumps, compressors

Lamp and light fitting

Door, windows and frames of aluminium.

Articles of plaster such as board, sheet

Articles of cement or concrete or stone and artificial stone

Articles of asphalt or slate

Articles of mica

Ceramic flooring blocks, pipes, conduit, pipe fitting Wall paper and wall covering

Glass of all kinds and articles thereof such as mirror, safety glass, sheets, glassware

Furniture and Home Decorations

Furniture, mattress, bedding and similar furnishing

 Miscellaneous articles such as vacuum flasks, lighters

Trunk, suitcase, vanity cases, brief cases, travelling bags and other hand bags, cases

Articles of cutlery, stoves, cookers and similar non electric domestic appliances

All musical instruments and their parts

Artificial flowers, foliage and artificial fruits

Office or desk equipment

Fire extinguishers and fire extinguishing charge

Physical exercise equipment, festival and carnival equipment, swings, shooting galleries, roundabouts, gymnastic and athletic equipment

23rd GST Council Meeting – GST Rate Changes for Goods

Personal Care Items

Detergents, washing and cleaning preparations

Liquid or cream for washing the skin

Shampoos; Hair cream, Hair dyes (natural, herbal or synthetic) and similar other goods; henna powder or paste, not mixed with any other ingredient;

Pre-shave, shaving or after-shave preparations, personal deodorants, bath preparations, perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations, room deodorizers

Perfumes and toilet waters

Beauty or make-up preparations

Razor and razor blades

Electronic & Office Stationeries

Primary cell and primary batteries

Multi-functional printers, cartridges

Electrical, electronic weighing machinery

Electrical apparatus for radio and television broadcasting

Sound recording or reproducing apparatus

Signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for transports

Goggles, binoculars, telescope

Cinematographic cameras and projectors, image projector

Microscope, specified laboratory equipment, specified scientific equipment such as for meteorology, hydrology, oceanography, geology

Clothing & Personal Items

Wrist watches, clocks, watch movement, watch cases, straps, parts

Article of apparel & clothing accessories of leather, guts, fur skin, artificial fur and other articles such as saddlery and harness for any animal

Equipment, Firework & Industrial Items

Fork lifts, lifting and handling equipment

Bull dozers, excavators, loaders, road rollers

Earth moving and leveling machinery

Escalators, Cooling towers, pressure vessels, reactors

Crankshaft for sewing machine, tailor’s dummies, bearing housings, gears and gearing; ball or roller screws; gaskets

23rd GST Council Meeting – GST Rate Changes for

Goods

Explosive, anti-knocking preparation, fireworks

Rubber tubes and miscellaneous articles of rubber

Solvent, thinners, hydraulic fluids, anti-freezing preparation

Food and Food Preparations

Cocoa butter, fat, oil powder,

Extract, essence ad concentrates of coffee, miscellaneous food preparations

Chocolates, Chewing gum / bubble gum

Malt extract and food preparations of flour, groats, meal, starch or malt extract

Waffles and wafers coated with chocolate or containing chocolate

GST Rate Reduced from 28% to 12%

For the following goods, GST rate has been reduced from 28% to 12%:

Wet grinders consisting of stone as grinder

Tanks and other armored fighting vehicles

GST Rate Reduced from 18% to 12%

For the following goods, GST rate has been reduced from 18% to 12%:

Condensed milk

Refined sugar and sugar cubes

Pasta

Curry paste, mayonnaise and salad dressings, mixed condiments and mixes seasoning

Diabetic food

Medicinal grade oxygen

Printing ink

Hand bags and shopping bags of jute and cotton

Hats (knitted or crocheted)

Parts of specified agricultural, horticultural, forestry, harvesting or threshing machinery

Specified parts of sewing machine

23rd GST Council Meeting – GST Rate Changes for Goods

Spectacles frames

Furniture wholly made of bamboo or cane

GST Rate Reduced from 18% to 5%

For the following goods, GST rate has been reduced from 18% to 5%:

Puffed rice chikki, peanut chikki, sesame chikki, revdi, tilrevdi, khaza, kazuali, groundnut sweets gatta, kuliya

Flour of potatoes put up in unit container bearing a brand name

Chutney powder

Fly ash

Sulphur recovered in refining of crude

Fly ash aggregate with 90% or more fly ash content

GST Rate Reduced from 12% to 5%

For the following goods, GST rate has been reduced from 12% to 5%:

Desiccated coconut

Narrow woven fabric including cotton newar [with no refund of unutilised input tax credit] iii. Idli, dosa batter

Finished leather, chamois and composition leather

Coir cordage and ropes, jute twine, coir products

Fishing net and fishing hooks

Worn clothing

Fly ash brick

GST Rate Reduced from 5% to 0%

For the following goods, GST rate has been reduced from 5% to 0%:

Guar meal

Hop cone (other than grounded, powdered or in pellet form)

Certain dried vegetables such as sweet potatoes, maniac

Unworked coconut shell

Fish frozen or dried (not put up in unit container bearing a brand name)

23rd GST Council Meeting – GST Rate Changes for Goods

Khandsari sugar

Other GST Rate Changes for Goods GST rates on aircraft engines has been changed from 28% or 18% to 5%. Also the GST rate for aircraft tyres has been changed from 28% to 5% and aircraft seats from 28% to 5%.

The GST rate on bangles of lac/shellac has also been changed from 3% GST rate to Nil.

GST Exemption for Goods Announced in the 23rd GST Council Meeting IGST is now not applicable on imports of lifesaving medicine supplied free of cost by overseas supplier for patients, subject to certification by DGHS of Centre or State and certain other conditions .

IGST is now not applicable on imports of goods (other than motor vehicles) under a lease agreement if IGST is paid on the lease amount. To extend IGST exemption presently applicable to skimmed milk powder or concentrated milk, when supplied to distinct person under section 25(4) for use in production of milk for distribution through dairy cooperatives to where such milk is distributed through companies registered under the Companies Act.

IGST will not be applicable on imports of specified goods by a sports person of outstanding eminence, subject to specified conditions. GST will not be applicable on specified goods, such as scientific or technical instruments, software, prototype supplied to public funded research institution or a university or IISc, or IlTs or NIT.

More professional items can now be imported on temporary basis without GST by accredited press persons visiting India to cover certain events, broadcasting equipments, sports items,23rd GST Council Meeting – GST Rate Changes for Goods testing equipment, under ATA carnet system. These goods are to be re-exported after the specified use is over.

Clarification of GST Rate In addition to the above GST rate changes and exemptions, the GST Council also announced certain clarification to improve ease of doing business in India as follows: Inter-State Transfer of Equipment Inter-state movement of goods like rigs, tools, spares and goods on wheel like cranes, not being in the course of furtherance of supply of such goods, does not constitute a supply. This clarification gives major compliance relief to industry as there are frequent inter-state movement of such kind in the course of providing services to customers or for the purposes of getting such goods repaired or refurbished or for any self-use. Service provided using such goods would in any case attract applicable tax. Raw Cotton Purchase GST on supply of raw cotton by agriculturist will be liable for GST, which is to be paid by the recipient of such supply under reverse charge. Supply of E-Waste Products Supply of e-waste attracts 5% GST rate. Concerned notification to be amended to make it amply clear that this rate applies only to e-waste discarded as waste by the consumer or bulk consumer.

[veganbabelife]

This is gonna be my first post for Blogtober, forgive me for being late to the party. But new week, new project  RIGHT?!  🙂

I wanted to write about the beautiful town I live in and all the great vegan foodie stuff it has to offer. It really didn’t use to be this good & it feels like fate that this beautiful town helped me on my vegan journey.

  My favourite local cafe & Grocers – Ginger & Dobbs

  “Our  greengrocers is stocked daily with fresh fruit and veg, local eggs and homemade bread and pastries. The café provides a relaxed informal environment a place to enjoy our renown local Pharmacie coffee and a delicious selection of homebaked cakes including vegan and gluten free.

Our seasonal menu is served throughout the day and on Friday and Saturday evenings we are setting up regular Supper Clubs”

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Images: TripAdvisor

I eat a lot of fruits & veggies being vegan so I get some great stuff from G&D, I can’t wait to see the beautiful produce they’ll have in this month. Think pumpkins, squash & winter vegetables.

It’s so nice to have a lovely place a stone’s throw away where I can meet friends for coffee, as a treat to myself or for when I just want to grab my fav sweet treats when it’s my time of the month. They do the best Vegan chocolate & caramel brownies!

MY FAV!

  The best vegan food store – Best Health Food Shop (formerly Sugar & Spice)

Image: Best Health Food Shop

“For a small health food shop, we have a big heart and try to offer as much variety   and diversity as we can in our product range, to all our customers. We pride ourselves on our customer service and try to offer the personal touch to everyone that comes through the door. We source the highest quality in all our products and work with a selection of suppliers to be able to offer our customers the best prices too! We have qualified Nutritionists in store to help you with advice on food and your health. If you cannot find what you are looking for – we will do our very best to order it in for you and normally it will be with us the next working day.”

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Images: Best Health Food Shop

I come here to get Booja Booja stuff, vegan meats, cheeses, snacks, tinned food as well as cooking ingredients. They have a great selection and are always getting in new stuff. You can find pretty much anything in here and I’m a frequent visitor. I love supporting all the great vegan brands and a fantastic small local business.

  Street Markets 

The Shoreham Farmers’ Market takes place in East Street, between 9:00 am and 2:00 pm every second Saturday of the month. The market normally has around 45 stalls selling a wide range of local fresh produce and goods.

    The Shoreham Artisan Market takes place in East Street, between 9:00 am and 2:00 pm every fourth Saturday of the month. The market normally has around 30 stalls selling a wide range of local food, drink arts and crafts.

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I absolutely love farmers markets and these are just round the corner from me so they’re a great way for me to get local fresh produce & unusual stuff that you cant get in your local supermarket. I like talking with the vendors about their farms & produce as it makes me feel nostalgic about the farm I grew up on as a child. 

I cant think of anything better than browsing the market on a chilly Saturday morning this time of year. Although in my case when ive been up writing until silly am I rush round about lunchtime ha!

 For details of Adurs markets check here

  Up Beet Pop-Up Supper Clubs – Tomfoolery

“Every two months, we take over the venue, transforming it into a plant-based haven for our ‘Voyage of Discovery’ supper clubs. Each time, we celebrate dishes from different parts of the world. This time, however, we’re bringing things home by championing the best of British seasonal dishes. Expect a meat-free take on classic, comfort food.”

Next Event:

Best Of British Supper Club, Tom Foolery Coffee Co, Shoreham-by-sea

Thursday 5th October 2017, 7.30PM

View the FB event page here

  I hope you’ve got to know me through where I live and if you’re vegan will visit these places as they’re really great & you won’t be sorry! 🙂

  Let me know what you think in the comments or   me @veganbabelife

If you like what I write & want  to help me keep writing

Loving the town I live in This is gonna be my first post for Blogtober, forgive me for being late to the party.

[flightsglobal-blog]

New Post has been published on FlightsGlobal.net

New Post has been published on http://flightsglobal.net/agriculture-industry-in-india/

Agriculture Industry In India

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by Sean Molin Photography

India holds the second worldwide position in agricultural production. Agriculture in India has a long history. Since more than 10,000 years majority of Indians are dependent on the industry. As agriculture is counted the main business of most of the people, it plays a significant role in the overall socio economic development of the country. According to the Annual Report 2009-2010 of the Ministry of Agriculture the total geographical area of India is 328.7 million hectares of which 140.3 million hectares is net sown area, while 193.7 million hectares is the gross cropped area. Among world nations, India is the largest producer of fresh fruits. It mainly produces Sesame seeds, fennel, badian, jute, cashew nuts, pulses, ginger turmeric, mangoes, chillies and peppers. India holds the second largest population of cattle. It has around 281million cattle. It holds the second position in producing cashew, cabbage, cotton seed, fresh vegetables, garlic, cardamom, onions, wheat, rice sugarcane, tomatoes, coconut, ground nut, tea, green peas, cauliflower, potato and inland fish. India is a country which produces tobacco, rapeseed, coconut and tomatoes in large amount. So, it is called the third largest producer of these produce. The Indian Agriculture Research Institute (INRI) was established in 1905. INRI was responsible for the research leading the Indian Green Revolution of the 1970s. The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is the apex body in agriculture and related fields. They have to look after all researches and education of the related field. The union minister of Agriculture is the president of ICAR. The Indian Agriculture Statistics Research Institute looks after and develops new techniques, and they design the experiments, analyses data in agriculture and they develop the strategies to get maximum from animal and plant breed. However, Government of India has set up Farmers Commission to completely evaluate the agriculture program but still farmers are facing some problems. According to World Bank : Indian Branch the allocation of water is insufficient and unsustainable. The irrigation infrastructure is deteriorating. At some places the overuse of water is currently being covered by pumping facility but as these are falling by foot of underground water each year, this is a limited resource. Secondary, farmers in India are mostly illiterate, socially economically backward or incapable of developing new ideas. They are inadequate or inefficient to implement fast and progressive actions. Farmers are facing the problems of finance and lack of marketing services for farm produce. Still as agriculture being the Indian business, future of agriculture in India is bright. Government is taking active interest in agriculture and it is giving the highest priority to it. The Tenth Plan allocation was comparatively lower than 11th Plan. The 11th Plan is considerably higher over the 10th plan. An amount of US$ 19 billion has been allocated for the Ministry of Agriculture during the Eleventh Five Year Plan. Agriculture is one of the strongholds of the Indian economy and accounts for 14.6 percent of the country's gross domestic product (GDP) in 2009-2010, and provisional percent of the total export is 10.23 percent. Moreover, the agriculture sector, provides employment of 52 to 55 percent of the work force. As per the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy (CMIE) farm output will grow by 10 percent to 114 million ton (MT) in the Kharif season, while in winter season( Rabbi season) is expected to increase 2 percent that will be around 116.6 MT. According to Agricultural and processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) India's exports of fruits, vegetables, cereals and processed food products was worth US$ 1.14billion during April May 2010-11. Middle East, Asia, Africa, and South America are developing countries in which 70 percent of the India's agriculture and processed food is being exported. This data makes it absolutely clear that Indian Economy is largely governed by the Industry, which is still largely dependent on the uncertainties of rainfall and other natural forces. We have a social responsibility to support the agricultural industry in every possible manner.

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Film showcasing the efforts of the Indian farmer and the industry in making India - the 2nd largest Agricultural producer in the World. Today, India is the highest producer of COTTON, FRUITS (Banana, Mango, Papaya), PULSES, SPICES (Cumin, Ginger, Chillipepper, Turmeric) and MILLETS in the World. India is also the 2nd largest producer of WHEAT, RICE, TEA & VEGETABLES (Potato, Onion, Garlic, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Brinjal) in the World. Despite the leaps in productivity, Indian agriculture and the agrochemical industry have to consistently fight propaganda and misinformation in the media aimed at maligning its reputation. Get to know the actual scientific facts and agri extension work at the grass roots in "INDIAN AGRICULTURE: THE PROBLEM OF PERCEPTION"

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