#Esophagus Cancer Treatment in Pune

[cancer-specialist-in-pune]

Esophageal Cancer Specialist in Pune - Dr Pratik Patil

Are you suffering from the swallowing problems? or you are diagnosed with the esophageal cancer? or ealry stage Esophageal Cancer? and looking for specialists who can help in esophageal cancer treatment in Pune? or you need second opinion on esophageal cancer treatment optionts? Then don’t worry, You’re at the right Place. Dr Pratik Patil is one of the best esophageal cancer specialists in Pune in which he has expertise in managing all stages esophageal cancer with using advanced technology. He has been practicing for more than 12 years and treated thousands of cancer patients and 50+ esophageal cancer patients helps to manage the disease. He is currently working as a Consultant Medical oncologist & Hematologist at the Jupiter Hospital and Healthbay Clinic, Baner, Pune. He has special interests in Immunotherapy, Chemotherapy, Thoracic Oncology, targeted therapy, and pathology & biology of cancers. Dr. Pratik Patil Completed a Thoracic Oncology fellowship at The University of Michigan 500 S. State Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA and He received a Gold Medal for a Paper presentation at the International Conference On Medical and Biosciences, Bangkok, Thailand 2017.

His expertise in Esophageal cancer treatment and his experience in Thoracic Oncology make him one of the best esophageal cancer specialists in Baner, Pune. On this page, He explains all about esophageal cancer and its available treatment options. If you or you’re loved ones are diagnosed with esophageal cancer then read the below information. If you have any questions or treatments you can consult Dr. Pratik Patil

What is Esophageal cancer?

Esophageal cancer alternately appertained to as esophagus cancer, is a type of malice that arises within the esophagus — a tubular, muscular organ connecting the throat to the stomach. This vital structure plays a central part in easing the movement of ingested food and liquids from the mouth to the stomach, where the digestive process begins.

The esophagus is composed of colorful layers, and when cancer develops, it generally initiates in the inmost subcaste and has the implicit to progress to deeper layers. The complaint is characterized by the unbridled growth of cells in the esophageal apkins, leading to the conformation of excrescences that may stymie the organ’s normal function.

Symptoms of Esophageal Cancer:

Detecting esophageal cancer beforehand is Crucial for timely medical intervention. Keep an eye out for these implicit symptoms, as recommended by Dr. Pratik Patil:

Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia): Still, especially with logical victuals, it might gesture a narrowed esophagus due to an excrescence, If you detect it persistently hard to swallow.

Unintentional Weight Loss: Significant and unexplained cargo loss, indeed without changes in your diet or exertion, could be a red flag for colorful diseases, involving esophageal cancer.

Chest Pain or Discomfort: Nonstop pain or discomfort in the casket, especially behind the breastbone, could be linked to the presence of esophageal excrescences.

Heartburn or Indigestion: Chronic heartburn or indigestion, not palliated by standard-issue antacids, could be an early index. It’s important to discern between common or garden acid influx and implicit gesticulations of esophageal cancer.

Persistent Cough or Hoarseness: A lingering cough or changes in your voice that don’t improve with typical treatments might indicate esophageal cancer affecting nearby structures.

Regurgitation of Food: If swallowed food involuntarily returns to your mouth, possibly with a bitter taste, it could signify underlying esophageal issues.

Diagnosis of Esophageal Cancer:

Endoscopy: This involves utilizing a slender, adjustable pipe seasoned with a camera( endoscope) to explore the inner filling of the esophagus. Dr. Pratik Patil can visually check the esophagus, collect towel slices through vivisection, and, if necessary, address fragile growths during the endoscopy procedure.

Biopsy: A biopsy is the collection of a nanosecond towel sample from the esophagus during an endoscopy. This sample undergoes bitsy examination, allowing Dr. Pratik Patil to identify the presence of cancer cells and determine the special type of cancer.

CT Scan (Computed Tomography): This scan generates detailed cross-sectional images, furnishing perceptivity into the extent of the cancer and its implicit spread to near structures or lymph bumps.

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Utilizing magnetic fields, MRI produces detailed images, especially salutary for laying the soft apkins girding the esophagus.

PET Scan (Positron Emission Tomography): PET scans help pinpoint areas of consolidated metabolic exertion, abetting in the discovery of implicit spread to distant organs.

Barium Swallow X-ray: This test involves swallowing a liquid containing barium, which fleeces the esophagus and becomes visible on X-rays. It assistsDr. Pratik Patil in relating abnormalities similar to narrowing or blockages.

Treatment of Esophageal Cancer in Pune:

Addressing esophageal cancer is a special trip, acclimatized to each person’s requirements, taking into account procurators like the cancer stage, common health, and special excrescence characteristics. A cancer specialist in Pune_ Dr. Pratik Patil, working out closely with a diverse healthcare team, may recommend a mix of these treatment Techniques.

Surgery: Surgical interventions for esophageal cancer involve esophagectomy, a procedure wherein a portion or the entire esophagus is removed, contingent on the cancer’s extent. Reconstruction may entail using a part of the stomach or a section of the voluminous intestine.

Chemotherapy: Using drugs to combat or slow down cancer cells. It could be done before surgery to shrink tumors, after surgery to eliminate any remaining cancer cells, or as a primary treatment for advanced cases.

Radiation Therapy: Precise high-energy shafts target cancer cells to exclude them. This might be before surgery to shrink excrescences or after surgery to get relief from any remaining cancer cells.

Targeted Therapy: Medications designed to concentrate on specific motes involved in cancer growth. This strategy disrupts signals contributing to the growth and division of cancer cells.

Immunotherapy: Boosting the body’s immune system to identify and attack cancer cells. This innovative approach may be considered in certain cases.

Why Choose Dr. Pratik Patil For Esophageal Cancer Treatment?

Choosing Dr. Pratik Patil for esophageal cancer treatment offers several compelling reasons. Dr. Patil is the esophageal cancer specialist in Pune and he’s a largely professed and educated healthcare professional with a technical focus on esophageal cancer. His moxie in the field, combined with a commitment to case-centered care, ensures that individuals admit comprehensive and individualized treatment plans.

Specialized Expertise: Pratik Patil possesses technical knowledge and expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of esophageal cancer. His devoted focus on this specific area of oncology enhances the quality of care handed to cases.

Advanced Treatment Options: With a keen awareness of the recent advancements in esophageal cancer treatment, Dr. Patil can offer access to slice-edge curatives, icing that cases admit the most effective and innovative treatment options available.

Multidisciplinary Approach: Pratik Patil collaborates with a multidisciplinary healthcare platoon, including surgeons, oncologists, and other specialists. This collaborative approach ensures that cases profit from a comprehensive and well-rounded treatment plan that addresses all aspects of their care.

Patient-Centered Care: Pratik Patil is known for providing patient-centered care, considering the unique requirements and preferences of each existent. He takes the time to bandy treatment options, implicit side goods, and anticipated issues, empowering cases to make informed opinions about their care

Compassionate and Supportive Approach: Dealing with cancer can be emotionally grueling, and Dr. Pratik Patil brings a compassionate and probative approach to his practice. Cases can anticipate empathy, understanding, and ongoing support throughout their cancer trip.

[gastrohubhospital]

Your Trusted Sonography Centre Near Me

When it comes to your health, finding the right diagnostic services is crucial. If you’re looking for a reliable sonography centre near me or a specialized endosonography center, Gastrohub Hospital is your go-to destination. We offer comprehensive diagnostic services, including esophageal manometry, to ensure accurate diagnoses and effective treatments for our patients.

Why Choose Gastrohub Hospital?

Gastrohub Hospital is renowned for its exceptional diagnostic facilities and expert medical team. As a leading sonography centre near me, we provide high-quality imaging services using the latest technology. Our endosonography center is equipped with advanced equipment to perform detailed examinations, ensuring precise results. Here’s why Gastrohub Hospital should be your first choice:

Comprehensive Diagnostic Services

At Gastrohub Hospital, we understand the importance of accurate and timely diagnostics. Our range of services includes:

Sonography Centre Near Me

Our sonography centre near me offers a wide range of ultrasound services to visualize internal organs and tissues. Whether you need an abdominal ultrasound, pelvic ultrasound, or any other type of sonography, our skilled technicians and advanced equipment ensure clear and accurate images, aiding in effective diagnosis and treatment.

Endosonography Center

Endosonography, or endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), combines endoscopy and ultrasound to obtain detailed images of the digestive tract and surrounding tissues. Our endosonography center is staffed by experienced gastroenterologists who use this advanced technique to diagnose and stage various gastrointestinal conditions, including cancers. This minimally invasive procedure provides crucial information for accurate treatment planning.

Esophageal Manometry

Esophageal manometry is a specialized test that measures the function of the esophagus and the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). This test is essential for diagnosing conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), achalasia, and other esophageal motility disorders. At Gastrohub Hospital, our experts perform esophageal manometry with precision, ensuring accurate results to guide your treatment.

Patient-Centric Approach

At Gastrohub Hospital, we prioritize our patients’ comfort and well-being. Our compassionate staff is dedicated to providing a supportive and reassuring environment throughout your diagnostic journey. We take the time to explain procedures, address your concerns, and ensure you feel at ease during your visit.

Convenience and Accessibility

Located in the heart of Pune, Gastrohub Hospital is easily accessible, making it the perfect choice for anyone searching for a sonography centre near me or an endosonography center. We offer flexible appointment scheduling and minimal wait times to ensure you receive the diagnostic services you need without delay.

Book Your Diagnostic Appointment Today

If you’re in need of top-notch diagnostic services, including sonography, endosonography, or esophageal manometry, Gastrohub Hospital is the place to be. Our commitment to excellence and patient care makes us the preferred choice for diagnostic services in Pune.

Visit our website or contact us directly to schedule your appointment. Experience the superior diagnostic care at Gastrohub Hospital and take the first step towards better health today.

[dr-suresh-jain-90]

Maintaining Digestive Health: When to Consider an Endoscopic Examination

Understanding Endoscopy: A Vital Diagnostic Tool

Endoscopy is a medical procedure that uses a flexible tube with a camera to view the inside of your body. This tool is crucial for diagnosing and sometimes treating various conditions within the gastrointestinal tract, offering a minimally invasive alternative to surgery.

Common Types of Endoscopies:

Upper Endoscopy (EGD): Examines the esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine to diagnose conditions like acid reflux and ulcers. Colonoscopy: Inspects the large intestine and rectum, crucial for detecting colorectal cancer and polyps. Bronchoscopy: Looks at the airways and lungs to diagnose lung diseases and blockages. Capsule Endoscopy: Patients swallow a tiny camera in a capsule to capture images of the small intestine, useful for diagnosing conditions like Crohn's disease. Benefits of Endoscopy:

Minimally Invasive: Reduces recovery time and risk of complications. Accurate Diagnosis: Real-time imaging helps doctors make precise diagnoses. Therapeutic Uses: Can treat certain conditions, such as removing polyps or stopping bleeding. When to Consider an Endoscopy:

If you experience persistent gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, bleeding, or chronic indigestion, your doctor may recommend an endoscopy to determine the underlying cause.

Choosing the Right Specialist:

For those in Pune, Dr. Suresh Jain, an esteemed Endoscopist in Rasta Peth Pune, is highly recommended for his expertise and patient-centric approach.

Endoscopy is a vital diagnostic tool that enhances the understanding and treatment of various gastrointestinal conditions. If you're experiencing related symptoms, consider consulting Dr. Suresh Jain, a trusted Endoscopist in Rasta Peth Pune, for expert care and accurate diagnosis.

[apex-multispeciality-hospital]

Digestive Wellness: Leading Gastroenterology Treatment At Apex Multispeciality Hospital

Welcome to Apex Multispeciality Hospital, Leading Gastroenterology Treatment at Apex Multispeciality Hospital, your destination for comprehensive and advanced gastroenterology care. Our Gastroenterology Department is committed to addressing a spectrum of digestive health issues, ensuring your well-being through expert diagnosis and personalized treatment plans. Let’s explore the world of gastroenterology and the range of services we offer.

Understanding Gastroenterology at Apex Multispeciality Hospital:

Gastroenterology is the medical specialty that focuses on the digestive system, encompassing the esophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, and intestines. Leading Gastroenterology Treatment At Apex Multispeciality Hospital, our Gastroenterology Department is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and a team of experienced specialists dedicated to your digestive wellness.

Services We Offer:

Gastrointestinal Diagnostics: Accurate diagnosis is the first step toward effective treatment. Our Gastroenterology specialists utilize advanced diagnostic tools, including endoscopy, colonoscopy, and imaging studies, to precisely identify and assess digestive issues.

Liver Diseases Management: From fatty liver disease to hepatitis, our Liver Diseases Management services focus on diagnosing and treating various liver conditions, ensuring optimal liver health.

Gastrointestinal Surgeries: When surgical intervention is required, our skilled gastroenterological surgeons perform a range of procedures, including laparoscopic and minimally invasive surgeries, to address conditions such as gallstones, hernias, and more.

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Management: For individuals dealing with conditions like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, our Inflammatory Bowel Disease Management services offer comprehensive care, including medication management and lifestyle guidance.

Gastrointestinal Bleeding Treatment: Rapid and accurate treatment is crucial for gastrointestinal bleeding. Our specialists are experienced in identifying and treating bleeding disorders, ensuring prompt intervention when needed.

Pancreatic Disorders Care: From pancreatitis to pancreatic cancer, our Pancreatic Disorders Care services provide diagnosis, treatment, and ongoing management for a range of pancreatic conditions.

Patient-Centric Approach:

At Apex Multispeciality Hospital, patient care is at the forefront of our gastroenterology services. We understand that digestive health concerns can significantly impact your quality of life, and our approach is centered on providing personalized care tailored to your unique needs.

Book an Appointment:

If you’re seeking gastroenterological care that combines expertise, compassion, and a commitment to digestive wellness, Apex Multispeciality Hospital in Kalewadi, Pune, is here for you to book an appointment or to learn more about our gastroenterology services.

[meddcohealthcare91]

Total Gastrectomy price in pune-meddco

Find the best hospital for Total Gastrectomy in Pune. find packages  In Your near by location get more Information please visit our websites meddco.com

Total Gastrectomy

Total gastrectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the complete removal of the stomach. This complex and life-altering surgery is typically performed as a treatment for various medical conditions, including stomach cancer and certain severe cases of peptic ulcers. Total gastrectomy is a significant surgical intervention with profound implications for a patient's lifestyle and overall health. In this document, we will provide an in-depth overview of total gastrectomy, including its indications, surgical techniques, potential complications, and the postoperative care required.

Indications for Total Gastrectomy

Total gastrectomy is considered when other treatment options have proven ineffective or when the condition is too advanced to be treated conservatively. The primary indications for total gastrectomy include:

Stomach Cancer: Total gastrectomy is a common treatment for stomach cancer (gastric adenocarcinoma) when the tumor cannot be fully removed by partial gastrectomy. It may also be considered for individuals with a high risk of cancer recurrence.

Severe Peptic Ulcers: In cases of severe peptic ulcers that do not respond to medication or endoscopic therapy and that have led to complications like bleeding or perforation, a total gastrectomy may be necessary to prevent further complications.

Intractable Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): When GERD does not respond to medical management and causes severe symptoms or complications like Barrett's esophagus, total gastrectomy may be considered as a last resort.

Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP): FAP is a genetic condition characterized by the development of numerous polyps in the gastrointestinal tract, increasing the risk of cancer. Total gastrectomy may be recommended to prevent stomach cancer in individuals with FAP.

Surgical Techniques

Total gastrectomy is a complex procedure that involves the complete removal of the stomach. The surgeon must then reconstruct the digestive tract to allow food to pass from the esophagus to the small intestine. There are two main techniques for reconstruction after total gastrectomy:

Roux-en-Y Esophagojejunostomy: This is the most common reconstruction method. The surgeon creates a small pouch from the esophagus and connects it directly to the jejunum (the first part of the small intestine). This procedure helps maintain the continuity of the digestive tract and allows for food to bypass the stomach.

Esophagogastrostomy: In this technique, the surgeon connects the remaining esophagus directly to the small intestine, bypassing the need for a stomach pouch. This method is less common and typically reserved for specific cases.

Potential Complications

Total gastrectomy is a major surgery, and like any surgical procedure, it carries certain risks and potential complications, including:

Nutritional Deficiencies: After total gastrectomy, patients are at risk of nutritional deficiencies, particularly of essential vitamins and minerals like vitamin B12, iron, calcium, and folate. This necessitates lifelong supplementation and dietary modifications.

Dumping Syndrome: Rapid passage of food from the small pouch to the small intestine can lead to dumping syndrome, characterized by symptoms such as diarrhea, nausea, and weakness, especially after meals high in sugar.

Weight Loss: Patients often experience significant weight loss after total gastrectomy, which can be challenging to manage. It may require dietary adjustments and regular monitoring by a healthcare provider.

Gastroesophageal Reflux: Some patients may develop gastroesophageal reflux after total gastrectomy, which can be managed with medication or further surgical interventions.

Infection: As with any surgery, there is a risk of infection at the surgical site or in the abdominal cavity, which may require antibiotic treatment.

Postoperative Care

Recovery after total gastrectomy is a gradual process that requires close monitoring and significant lifestyle adjustments. Here are some essential aspects of postoperative care:

Dietary Changes: Patients must follow a strict dietary regimen, including small, frequent meals, a focus on protein intake, and avoidance of sugary foods. Nutritionists and dietitians play a crucial role in helping patients adapt to their new diet.

Vitamin and Mineral Supplements: Lifelong supplementation of vitamins and minerals, especially vitamin B12 and iron, is essential to prevent deficiencies.

Regular Follow-Up: Patients need ongoing follow-up with their healthcare team to monitor their nutritional status, manage symptoms, and address any complications that may arise.

Emotional Support: Coping with the physical and emotional changes following total gastrectomy can be challenging. Patients may benefit from counseling or support groups.

Physical Activity: Gradual physical activity is encouraged to aid in recovery and maintain overall health.

Total gastrectomy is a complex surgical procedure performed to treat conditions such as stomach cancer, severe peptic ulcers, and intractable GERD. While it offers a chance at cure or symptom relief, it also comes with significant challenges, including dietary restrictions and the risk of nutritional deficiencies. The decision to undergo total gastrectomy should be carefully considered in consultation with a healthcare team, and patients must be prepared for the lifelong changes it entails. With appropriate postoperative care and support, individuals who undergo total gastrectomy can lead fulfilling lives and manage their health effectively.

Meddco.com is a comprehensive online healthcare platform dedicated to simplifying the healthcare experience for individuals in India. This innovative website connects patients with a wide network of trusted healthcare providers and facilities, making it easier for people to access quality medical services. Meddco.com offers a user-friendly interface that allows users to search for doctors, hospitals, clinics, and diagnostic centers in their preferred location. Patients can also compare prices, book appointments, and avail discounts on medical procedures through this platform. With a commitment to transparency and affordability in healthcare, Meddco.com is a valuable resource for those seeking accessible and convenient healthcare solutions in India.for more information please visit our websites meddco.com

[gastrohubhospital2022]

Colonoscopy in Pimpri-Chinchwad | Gastrohub Hospital

Welcome to Gastrohub Hospital in the heart of Pimple Saudagar, Pune – your trusted destination for comprehensive gastroenterological care. At Gastrohub Hospital, we are committed to your digestive health and well-being.

Our Services:

Gastroenterologist Expertise: Our team of experienced gastroenterologists is dedicated to diagnosing and treating a wide range of digestive disorders. From common ailments to complex conditions, we provide personalized care to meet your unique needs.

Esophageal Manometry: We offer state-of-the-art esophageal manometry tests to evaluate the function of your esophagus. This diagnostic tool helps us better understand and address issues like swallowing difficulties and heartburn.

Achalasia Cardia Treatment: Gastrohub Hospital specializes in the management of achalasia cardia, a rare but treatable condition that affects the lower esophageal sphincter. Our experts are here to guide you through diagnosis and treatment options.

Colonoscopy: Routine colonoscopies are vital for the early detection of colorectal issues, including cancer. Our skilled medical team ensures a comfortable and thorough examination, prioritizing your health and well-being.

Endoscopy Services: Whether it's for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, our endoscopy services are equipped with advanced technology to examine and treat gastrointestinal problems effectively and safely.

At Gastrohub Hospital, we combine medical excellence with compassionate care. Our mission is to provide you with the highest quality gastroenterological services, ensuring that you leave with improved digestive health and peace of mind.

Your journey to digestive wellness begins here at Gastrohub Hospital, Pimple Saudagar, Pune. Contact us today to schedule an appointment or learn more about our services. Your health is our priority.

[richamishra01]

Why you should see a gastroenterologist?

Are you feeling bloated after every meal, constipated, or have unexplained stomach pain? If so, you may want to see a gastroenterologist. A gastroenterologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions of the gastrointestinal tract – which includes the stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum, and liver. There are many reasons why you may want to see a gastroenterologist – some of which include chronic diarrhea or constipation, abdominal pain that doesn’t go away after taking medication, changes in your bowel habits (such as increased frequency or lessened stool caliber), gender-specific health problems (like ovarian cancer), and inflammatory bowel disease (like Crohn’s disease).

If you’re experiencing frequent stomach pain, diarrhea, or constipation, it might be time to see a gastroenterologist. These symptoms can be indicative of a number of gastrointestinal issues, some of which can be serious if left untreated. A gastroenterologist will be able to diagnose the cause of your symptoms and recommend the best course of treatment. So if you’re feeling under the weather, don’t wait – make an appointment with a gastroenterologist today!

Top 6 Gastroenterology Conditions

I’ve created a list of the top 6 reasons to see a Gastroenterologist , to help educate others about common digestive symptoms and issues, and to help lessen any apprehension about seeing a GI doctor. If you are experiencing any of these conditions or need a preventative health screening, don’t wait to schedule an appointment with a Gastroenterologist.

1) Abdominal Pain – Stomach or abdominal pain are broad terms used to describe acute or chronic discomfort felt in the abdomen. Possible causes range from food intolerances to acid reflux.

2) Rectal Bleeding – Seeing blood in your stool or on the toilet paper can be alarming. Also, bleeding from higher in the digestive tract such as the stomach or small bowel can produce black tarry bowel movements. Click this link to learn more about the minor to life-threatening causes of rectal bleeding.

3) Change in Bowel Habits – While there is no defined number of bowel movements a person should have daily, it is abnormal to not have a bowel movement for 3 or more days. Other than frequency, any significant change in the color, consistency, shape, or size of your stool (poop) should be evaluated.

4) Colon Cancer Prevention – Colon cancer begins as small polyps (skin tag-like growths) in the lining of the colon or rectum. Some polyps have the genetic blueprint to turn into colon cancer. Fortunately, screening with a colonoscopy can catch these polyps before they become cancerous. Gastroenterologists use a colonoscopy to screen for colon polyps and colon cancer because it is the only procedure that allows the doctor to both find and remove polyps during the same procedure. This is why a colonoscopy is considered the “gold standard” for colon cancer screening.

5) Hemorrhoids – These occur when the veins around the anus or lower rectum become swollen and inflamed. When the veins swell inside the anal canal, it causes internal hemorrhoids. However, when the veins near the outside of the anus swell, they form external hemorrhoids.

6) Heartburn/reflux – Most people experience reflux during their lifetime. Reflux is a burning sensation felt behind the chest that occurs when stomach contents irritate the normal lining of the esophagus.

If you’re experiencing gastrointestinal problems, it’s important to see a gastroenterologist. Dr. Ninad Deshmukh is a great remarkable Gastroenterologist in Pune having a huge concern in dealing with every Gastrointestinal issue like Gastroenterology, Liver Diseases. Dr. Ninad Deshmukh is a leading consultant best gastroenterologist in Pune who have more than 10 years of experience in liver transplant, hepatology, and gastroenterology services. Finally, many people find relief after visiting a gastroenterologist. So if you’re experiencing any digestive problems, don’t wait – make an appointment

[askmediasolution]

Dr . Sanjay Kolte (Fellowship in Laparoscopic Surgery (New Delhi) - Diploma in Laparoscopy, ULP, Strasbourg, France •MBBS, • FCPS (General Surgery), • DNB (General Surgery), • MNAMS) Website- http://www.drsanjaykolte.in/index.html

                             Dr Sanjay kolte is Laparoscopic General Surgeon, Pune,Maharashtra India. He did his Fellowship in Laparoscopic Surgery (New Delhi) , Diploma in Laparoscopy, ULP, Strasbourg, France .

Dr. Snjay Kotlte is specialized into laparoscopic, Thoracoscopic, gastrointestinal, all types of Cancer surgery Emergency and General Surgery. The main focus is to give best service in healthcare in reasonable price is the main motto of the clinic. Dr. sanjay Kolte hospital is situated in Aundh Pune, he Provide all types of treatment in the Laparoscopic surgery of the gallbladder and biliary tree.

Malignancy surgery – (laparoscopic and radical open procedures) for cancers of the esophagus, stomach, pancreas and liver. Laparoscopic obesity surgery. Laparoscopic hernia repairs. Our main Service and treatment is write below

1       Laparoscopy - Dr.sanjay Kolte is main focus is to give right education to their patients. Its means what is laparoscopy, how its perform, pre and post care of the treatment, recovery time of the  patients after surgery , difference between open and laproscopical surgery etc and many more doubt clearing will perform first when patients come to meet us first time .

What is Laparoscopy-     Is also known  as diagnostic laparoscopy, its perform through  key hole system the recovery time in this surgery is very low patients , less pain surgery , the scare of the surgery also invisible after two to three months , there is no risk of more blood loss during surgery. The post and pre care is most important in this kind of surgery. It is often used to identify and diagnose the source of pelvic or abdominal pain. It’s usually performed when noninvasive methods are unable to help with diagnosis. The laparoscopy is operating for, ovarian cyst, infertility, Ectopic pregnancy, PID tubal abscess or adhesions and many more.

How its perform - Before this system came along, a surgeon who operated on their patient’s belly had to make a cut that was 6-to-12 inches long. That gave them enough room to see what they were doing and reach whatever they had to work on.

2)     Endoscopy -   The endoscopy is the long tube inserted into the body to observe internal organ.  A procedure using an endoscope to diagnose or treat a condition. There are several types of endoscopy. Those using natural body openings include esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) which is often called upper endoscopy, gastroscopy, enteroscopy, endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), colonoscopy, and sigmoidoscopy. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is a procedure that utilizes endoscopy to help placement of a tube into the stomach; a small incision in the skin is also required. Endoscopies are usually performed under sedation to assure maximal patient comfort.

3.  Hernia Treatment - Hernia can be treated well by open as well as laparoscopic way. I do all types of inguinal, incision, umbilical etc hernias by both laparoscopic and open method very effectively and successfully. I have done almost thousand such hernia repairs laparoscopically.

    4. Obesity Surgery /Treatment - Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health. A crude population measure of obesity is the body mass index (BMI), a person's weight (in kilograms) divided by the square of his or her height (in meters). A person with a BMI of 30 or more is generally considered obese e. A person with a BMI equal to or more than 25 is considered overweight.

Bariatric Surgery or metabolisam surgery have verious types into this is the  some of type of the same

  http://www.drsanjaykolte.in/index.html

       Piles Treatment - Dr. Sanjay Kolte., done over 500 stapler surgeries (MIPH) for Piles. Also have treated simple and complex fistula in anon cases with very good results.

Hemorrhoids, also called piles, are vascular structures in the anal canal. In their normal state, they are cushions that help with stool control. They become a disease when swollen or inflamed; the unqualified term "hemorrhoid" is often used to refer to the disease. The signs and symptoms of hemorrhoids depend on the type present. Internal hemorrhoids often result in painless, bright red rectal bleeding when defecating. External hemorrhoids often result in pain and swelling in the area of the anus. If bleeding occurs it is usually darker. Symptoms frequently get better after a few days. A skin tag may remain after the healing of an external hemorrhoid.

 Thoracoscopy Treatment - Doing thoracic surgery is Dr.Sanjay Kolte’s specialty. He does all sorts of open lung resections and also oesophageal surgeries including perforation and cancer. He has done lot of thoracoscopies or VATS for diagnostic purpose, decortications, biopsies, thymectomies for tumor or myasthenia gravis, sympathectoies etc. He has received thoracoscpic training from France.Thoracoscopy is a medical procedure involving internal examination, biopsy, and/or resection of disease or masses within the pleural cavity and thoracic cavity. Thoracoscopy may be performed either under general anesthesia or under sedation with local anesthetic.

Cancer Treatment- Cancer can be treated well and even cured at times if its detected early. It’s very important to get the right treatment at right time Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal bleeding, prolonged cough, unexplained weight loss, and a change in bowel movements. While these symptoms may indicate cancer, they can also have other causes. Over 100 types of cancers affect humans.

  Diabetic Foot Treatment – One need to have a very good knowledge about the wound healing so as to make difficult wounds heal speedy .Dr. sanjay Kolte took a training in wound management to understand the basis of wound healing and he have successfully treated lot of ulcers of various etiologies and was successful in avoiding amputations at most of the occasions. For complicated wounds he use lot of options such as vacuum therapy, surgical debridement, cavity dressings etc with personal ate nation as it's a challenge to treat every such wound.

http://www.drsanjaykolte.in/index.html

Trauma Treatment -Treating trauma patients needs an alert and wise surgeon who will take right decisions at right time. Dr. Sanjay Kolte have received lot of experience in treating all sorts of trauma including road traffic accidents, fire arm injuries, sharp object injuries, fall from height etc. He has even treated few selected patients by laparoscopic technique.

Gastrointestinal & General Treatment - The Division of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery is committed to excellence in patient care. We offer advanced surgical options in the fields of gastro esophageal reflux disease, endoluminal and minimally invasive surgery, bariatric surgery, surgical endoscopy, and the treatment of malignant disease of the gastrointestinal tract.

[gastroenterologistinpune]

Gastroenterologist in Pune - Dr. Prasad Bhate

Dr. Prasad Bhate is the best gastroenterologist in Pune. He is efficient in treating various disorders such as gastroesophageal reflux disorder, cancer of esophagus, pancreas, and colon, viral hepatitis. 

Also, he is treating the fatty liver, liver disease, alcoholic liver disorder, inherited the liver disorder, liver cancer, and cholestasis, and various digestive diseases at leading hospitals in Pune. He has special interest in the treatment of hepatobiliary and pancreatic disorders, colonoscopy and endoscopy Treatment.

Dr. Prasad Bhate is the best Gastroenterologist and he works in Aditya Birla Memorial Hospital Pune (Thergaon, Pimpri-Chinchwad). During his experience from the last 10 years, he has worked at reputable hospitals like Aditya Birla Memorial Hospital, Grant Medical College and Sir J.J. Group of Hospitals, B.J. Medical College and many more.

Book your Appointment with best gastroenterologist in Pune and relif from all stomach pain.

call us on - +91-99233 39241

#gastroenterologist #gastrology #liver #liverspecialist #gastrosurgeon #hepatologist #bhate #prasadbhate #gastrohelath #health #healthspecialst

[organtransplantpune1]

Why you should see a gastroenterologist ?

Are you feeling bloated after every meal, constipated, or have unexplained stomach pain? If so, you may want to see a gastroenterologist. A gastroenterologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions of the gastrointestinal tract – which includes the stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum, and liver.

There are many reasons why you may want to see a gastroenterologist – some of which include chronic diarrhea or constipation, abdominal pain that doesn’t go away after taking medication, changes in your bowel habits (such as increased frequency or lessened stool caliber), gender-specific health problems (like ovarian cancer), and inflammatory bowel disease (like Crohn’s disease).

If you’re experiencing frequent stomach pain, diarrhea, or constipation, it might be time to see a gastroenterologist. These symptoms can be indicative of a number of gastrointestinal issues, some of which can be serious if left untreated. A gastroenterologist will be able to diagnose the cause of your symptoms and recommend the best course of treatment. So if you’re feeling under the weather, don’t wait – make an appointment with a gastroenterologist today!

Top 6 Gastroenterology Conditions

I’ve created a list of the top 6 reasons to see a Gastroenterologist , to help educate others about common digestive symptoms and issues, and to help lessen any apprehension about seeing a GI doctor. If you are experiencing any of these conditions or need a preventative health screening, don’t wait to schedule an appointment with a Gastroenterologist.

1) Abdominal Pain – Stomach or abdominal pain are broad terms used to describe acute or chronic discomfort felt in the abdomen. Possible causes range from food intolerances to acid reflux.

2) Rectal Bleeding – Seeing blood in your stool or on the toilet paper can be alarming. Also, bleeding from higher in the digestive tract such as the stomach or small bowel can produce black tarry bowel movements. Click this link to learn more about the minor to life-threatening causes of rectal bleeding.

3) Change in Bowel Habits – While there is no defined number of bowel movements a person should have daily, it is abnormal to not have a bowel movement for 3 or more days. Other than frequency, any significant change in the color, consistency, shape, or size of your stool (poop) should be evaluated.

4) Colon Cancer Prevention – Colon cancer begins as small polyps (skin tag-like growths) in the lining of the colon or rectum. Some polyps have the genetic blueprint to turn into colon cancer. Fortunately, screening with a colonoscopy can catch these polyps before they become cancerous. Gastroenterologists use a colonoscopy to screen for colon polyps and colon cancer because it is the only procedure that allows the doctor to both find and remove polyps during the same procedure. This is why a colonoscopy is considered the “gold standard” for colon cancer screening.

5) Hemorrhoids – These occur when the veins around the anus or lower rectum become swollen and inflamed. When the veins swell inside the anal canal, it causes internal hemorrhoids. However, when the veins near the outside of the anus swell, they form external hemorrhoids.

6) Heartburn/reflux – Most people experience reflux during their lifetime. Reflux is a burning sensation felt behind the chest that occurs when stomach contents irritate the normal lining of the esophagus.

If you’re experiencing gastrointestinal problems, it’s important to see a gastroenterologist. Dr. Ninad Deshmukh is a great remarkable Gastroenterologist in Pune having a huge concern in dealing with every Gastrointestinal issue like Gastroenterology, Liver Diseases. Dr. Ninad Deshmukh is a leading consultant gastroenterologist in Pune who have more than 10 years of experience in liver transplant, hepatology, and gastroenterology services. Finally, many people find relief after visiting a gastroenterologist. So if you’re experiencing any digestive problems, don’t wait – make an appointment.

[organtransplantpune]

Why you should see a Gastroenterologist ?

Are you feeling bloated after every meal, constipated, or have unexplained stomach pain ? If so, you may want to see a gastroenterologist. A gastroenterologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions of the gastrointestinal tract – which includes the stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum, and liver. There are many reasons why you may want to see a gastroenterologist – some of which include chronic diarrhea or constipation, abdominal pain that doesn’t go away after taking medication, changes in your bowel habits (such as increased frequency or lessened stool caliber), gender-specific health problems (like ovarian cancer), and inflammatory bowel disease (like Crohn’s disease).

If you’re experiencing frequent stomach pain, diarrhea, or constipation, it might be time to see a gastroenterologist. These symptoms can be indicative of a number of gastrointestinal issues, some of which can be serious if left untreated. A gastroenterologist will be able to diagnose the cause of your symptoms and recommend the best course of treatment. So if you’re feeling under the weather, don’t wait – make an appointment with a gastroenterologist today!

Top 6 Gastroenterology Conditions

I’ve created a list of the top 6 reasons to see a Gastroenterologist, to help educate others about common digestive symptoms and issues, and to help lessen any apprehension about seeing a GI doctor. If you are experiencing any of these conditions or need a preventative health screening, don’t wait to schedule an appointment with a Gastroenterologist.

1) Abdominal Pain – Stomach or abdominal pain are broad terms used to describe acute or chronic discomfort felt in the abdomen. Possible causes range from food intolerances to acid reflux.

2) Rectal Bleeding – Seeing blood in your stool or on the toilet paper can be alarming. Also, bleeding from higher in the digestive tract such as the stomach or small bowel can produce black tarry bowel movements. Click this link to learn more about the minor to life-threatening causes of rectal bleeding.

3) Change in Bowel Habits – While there is no defined number of bowel movements a person should have daily, it is abnormal to not have a bowel movement for 3 or more days. Other than frequency, any significant change in the color, consistency, shape, or size of your stool (poop) should be evaluated.

4) Colon Cancer Prevention – Colon cancer begins as small polyps (skin tag-like growths) in the lining of the colon or rectum. Some polyps have the genetic blueprint to turn into colon cancer. Fortunately, screening with a colonoscopy can catch these polyps before they become cancerous. Gastroenterologists use a colonoscopy to screen for colon polyps and colon cancer because it is the only procedure that allows the doctor to both find and remove polyps during the same procedure. This is why a colonoscopy is considered the “gold standard” for colon cancer screening.

5) Hemorrhoids – These occur when the veins around the anus or lower rectum become swollen and inflamed. When the veins swell inside the anal canal, it causes internal hemorrhoids. However, when the veins near the outside of the anus swell, they form external hemorrhoids.

6) Heartburn/reflux – Most people experience reflux during their lifetime. Reflux is a burning sensation felt behind the chest that occurs when stomach contents irritate the normal lining of the esophagus.

If you’re experiencing gastrointestinal problems, it’s important to see a gastroenterologist. Dr. Ninad Deshmukh is a great remarkable Gastroenterologist in Pune having a huge concern in dealing with every Gastrointestinal issue like Gastroenterology, Liver Diseases. Dr. Ninad Deshmukh is a leading consultant Gastroenterologist in Pune who have more than 10 years of experience in liver transplant, hepatology, and gastroenterology services. Finally, many people find relief after visiting a gastroenterologist. So if you’re experiencing any digestive problems, don’t wait – make an appointment.

[cancer-specialist-in-pune]

Are you suffering from Cancer? then Don't worry Dr. Pratik Patil, a cancer specialist in Pune, offers comprehensive treatment for various cancers like Breast Cancer, Lung Cancer, Oral Cancer, Cervical Cancer, Stomach Cancer, Colon Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, and Esophagus Cancer. Don't wait book an appointment online today!

[gastrohubhospital]

Gastrohub Hospital: Finding a Stomach Doctor Near Me

When it comes to specialized gastrointestinal care, finding the right medical facility and expert can make all the difference. If you’re searching for a "stomach doctor near me" or seeking advanced diagnostic services like "esophageal manometry," Gastrohub Hospital in Pune is your trusted destination. Additionally, we offer premier "Pune endosonography services" to ensure comprehensive and accurate diagnostics for all your gastrointestinal needs.

Why Choose Gastrohub Hospital for Gastrointestinal Care?

At Gastrohub Hospital, we are committed to providing top-notch medical care for all stomach and digestive issues. Our team of experienced gastroenterologists, often referred to as stomach doctors, is dedicated to diagnosing and treating a wide range of gastrointestinal conditions with precision and compassion.

Expert Stomach Doctors Near Me

Finding a "stomach doctor near me" who is both experienced and approachable is crucial for effective treatment. At Gastrohub Hospital, our gastroenterologists are highly skilled in managing various digestive disorders, from common stomach aches and acid reflux to more complex conditions like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Our doctors take a patient-centered approach, ensuring personalized care tailored to your specific health needs.

Advanced Esophageal Manometry

Esophageal manometry is a specialized test used to assess the function of the esophagus and diagnose conditions related to swallowing and acid reflux. At Gastrohub Hospital, we offer state-of-the-art "esophageal manometry" services performed by expert technicians and interpreted by our skilled gastroenterologists. This test is essential for diagnosing conditions like achalasia, GERD, and other motility disorders, providing crucial information for effective treatment plans.

Premier Pune Endosonography Services

For those in need of comprehensive gastrointestinal diagnostics, our "Pune endosonography services" are unmatched. Endosonography, also known as endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), combines endoscopy and ultrasound to obtain detailed images of the digestive tract and surrounding tissues. This advanced technique is invaluable for diagnosing conditions such as pancreatic cysts, bile duct stones, and certain cancers. At Gastrohub Hospital, we use cutting-edge technology to provide accurate and thorough endosonography services, ensuring the best possible care for our patients.

Convenience and Accessibility

Searching for a "stomach doctor near me" and accessing advanced diagnostic services should not be a hassle. Gastrohub Hospital is conveniently located in Pune, making it easily accessible for residents throughout the city. Our central location means you can get the care you need without long travel times or inconvenient commutes.

Comprehensive and Compassionate Care

At Gastrohub Hospital, we prioritize your comfort and well-being. Our team is dedicated to providing a supportive and compassionate environment for all patients. From your initial consultation with a stomach doctor to advanced diagnostic procedures like esophageal manometry and endosonography, you can expect personalized and empathetic care every step of the way.

Easy Appointment Scheduling

We understand the importance of flexible and convenient appointment scheduling. Gastrohub Hospital makes it easy to book your consultations and diagnostic tests. Our efficient scheduling system ensures minimal waiting times, so you can receive prompt medical attention and get back to your daily routine as quickly as possible.

Trusted by the Community

Gastrohub Hospital has built a strong reputation as a trusted healthcare provider in Pune. Our commitment to excellence in gastrointestinal care and advanced diagnostic services has earned us the trust and loyalty of our community. When you choose Gastrohub Hospital, you’re choosing a facility that values your health and well-being above all else.

Conclusion

For those in Pune searching for a "stomach doctor near me" or advanced diagnostic services like "esophageal manometry" and "Pune endosonography services," Gastrohub Hospital is your premier choice. With our expert medical staff, state-of-the-art technology, and patient-centered approach, we provide unparalleled gastrointestinal care. Visit Gastrohub Hospital for your stomach and digestive health needs and experience the best in medical care.

Book your appointment today and discover why Gastrohub Hospital is the preferred destination for comprehensive gastrointestinal services in Pune. Your health and well-being are our top priorities.

[amitparasnis]

Thoracoscopic Surgery in Pune

Dr. Amit Parasnis is the best and most experienced cancer surgeon for Thoracoscopic surgery in Pune. Cancer of the esophagus can be present commonly after the age of 40 years. Surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy are the mainstays of treatment in the cancer esophagus. Open surgery by thoracotomy and laparotomy was previously done in the cancer esophagus. Contact Us: +91 9822601479. Visit Us: http://www.dramitparasnis.com/thoracoscopic-surgery-pune.html

[sonambekar-hospital-sangamner]

Best Gastroenterologist in Sangamner : Dr. Ajinkya Sonambekar

Dr. Ajinkya Ashok Sonambekar

Consultant Gastroenterologist, Hepatologist and Liver Specialist

Dr. Ajinkya Sonambekar is a young and dynamic gastroenterologist at Dr. Sonambekar Multispeciality Hospital Sangamner, with vast experience in treating gastrointestinal and other diseases. He is one of the best gastroenterologists in Sangamner. Dr. Ajinkya Sonambekar is one of the directors in Sonambekar Mutlispeiclity Hospital Sangamner which is a state of the art Hospital for Gastroenterology, ENT, and Diagnostic Services involved in the evaluation and treatment of diseases related to the esophagus, stomach, intestine, liver, pancreas, and all types of Gastrointestinal cancer and offers all types of diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopic procedures. His majority of work involves the treatment of complicated & referred cases of gastrointestinal diseases. Dr. Ajinkya Sonambekar performed very well throughout his career; he completed his MBBS From Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College and Sassoon General Hospitals, Pune in 2010. In 2014 he pursued the postgraduate MD (Internal Medicine) degree from the University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, the University of Delhi. He has also done Diplomate of National Board (DNB) Gastroenterology from P.D. Hinduja Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mumbai in 2017 and MRCP-SCE (Gastroenterology & Hepatology).

[gastrolivercarepune]

Gastrointestinal Surgical in Pune | Surgical Gastroenterologist in Pune

What is gastrointestinal cancer? Gastrointestinal (GI) cancer is a term used for the group of cancers that affect the gastrointestinal tract and other organs that are contained within the digestive system, including the esophagus, pancreas, stomach, colon, rectum, anus, liver, biliary system, and small intestine.

Are GI cancers preventable? Cancer prevention is an action taken to lower the chance of getting cancer. While there is no guarantee that you will not develop cancer, there are steps you can take to protect yourself. Making positive lifestyle changes (avoiding controllable risk factors) and visiting your doctor regularly for preventative screening are ways you can help lower your risk. Having gastrointestinal tract problems? Dr. Nikhil Jillawar is an eminent Surgical Gastroenterologist in Pune treating Diseases in the field of gastroenterology and providing specialized treatment in the field Gastrointestinal Surgical in Pune

What are the symptoms of GI cancers? Symptoms of GI cancers can vary depending on the type of cancer. Some warning signs may include the following:

Abdominal pain Constipation Diarrhea Change in stool color Blood in the stool Nausea Vomiting Fatigue Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes) Heartburn Unexplained weight loss Feeling bloated Problems swallowing Loss of appetite

What are the risk factors for GI cancers? Risk factors for gastrointestinal cancers vary among the different types. Some known general risk factors may include:

Age Gender Race Smoking Obesity Physical inactivity Heavy alcohol use A family history of GI cancer Having an inherited gene mutation that is known to increase your risk History of other conditions such as type II diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease (IBS), Crohn’s disease, chronic acid reflux, cirrhosis, and chronic viral hepatitis B or C What are the types of gastrointestinal cancer? Anal Cancer: Anal cancer starts in the anal canal–a short tube at the end of your rectum through which stool leaves your body. The inner lining of the anal canal is the mucosa. Most anal cancers start from cells in the mucosa. Anal cancers that start from cells in the glands located under the mucosa are called adenocarcinomas. Many types of tumors can develop in the anus, including non-cancerous ones. Colon and Rectal Cancer (Colorectal): Colorectal cancer starts in the colon or the rectum. These two cancers are often grouped together because they share many similar features. Most colorectal cancers begin as small, noncancerous (benign) clumps of cells, called polyps, on the inner lining of the colon or rectum. Regular screening is recommended for prevention since polyps don’t usually produce symptoms. Esophageal Cancer: A cancer that occurs in the esophagus — a hollow, muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach. It is located behind the trachea (windpipe) and in front of the spine. The esophagus helps move the food you swallow from the back of the throat to the stomach for digestion. Gallbladder & Biliary Tract Cancer: Gallbladder cancer occurs when malignant cancer cells form in the tissues of the gallbladder. The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ located next to the liver. Its role is to store bile, a fluid that aids with digestion and fat absorption in the small intestine. Biliary tract cancer (also known as cholangiocarcinoma) is cancer that occurs in the bile ducts (tubes that transport bile from the liver). Biliary tract cancer can form anywhere along the bile ducts. Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST): GISTs start in special cells, called interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs), located in the wall of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, also known as the digestive tract. ICC cells are part of the autonomic nervous system–the part of the nervous system that regulates body processes such as digesting food. The most common sites for GISTs are the stomach and small intestine. Liver Cancer: Liver cancer starts in the cells of the liver. The liver, which is the largest internal organ, lies in the upper right portion of your abdomen, beneath your diaphragm and above your stomach. While other cancers can affect the liver, only cancers that actually start in the liver are considered liver cancer (called primary liver cancer). Hepatocellular carcinoma, which begins in the main type of liver cell (hepatocyte), is the most common type of liver cancer. Pancreatic Cancer: Cancer that begins in the tissues of the pancreas — an organ that sits behind the stomach. It releases enzymes that help digest foods (especially fats) and hormones that help control blood sugar levels. The pancreas has two types of cells–exocrine and endocrine–which form different types of tumors. Stomach Cancer: Stomach cancer, also called gastric cancer, starts in the stomach. While stomach cancer can develop anywhere in the organ, most stomach cancers develop in the mucus-producing cells of the stomach’s inner lining. Small Intestine Cancer: Small intestine, also called small bowel cancer, occurs in the small intestine–a long tube that carries digested food between the stomach and the large intestine (colon). Because the small intestine is made up of many different types of cells, different types of cancer can start there. There are four major types of small intestine cancers, which include adenocarcinomas, carcinoid tumors, lymphomas, and sarcomas.