#E-conic
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ionkent · 6 months ago
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ts killing me bc it's literally just the art ppl are hung up on. the short was so cute n jon is just as expressive as his pre-age up self which was nice to read bc he was still very down from ultraman last i remember
Jesus fuck, guys. The art style for the jon story in pride this year is fine. Its very typical of gay male bear spaces, of which DJ kirkland draws for most of the time. Just because its not for you doesn't mean you get to be blatantly bigoted. Frankly, I'm beginning to suspect you guys are just making excuses to not support black creatives.
And on that- this year we get several stories done by black queer writers and artists but its 'cringe' for reasons none of you are willing to articulate. The self hatred you all feel for your own community right before pride month is downright embarrassing at best and actively homophobic at worst. Believe me, I had my own problems with the stories as much as I overall liked them, but the way you all are speaking about it makes me believe you guys don't actually WANT queer voices in comics, especially not non-white ones: What you WANT is for queerness to be relegated to fandom only, so that you can theorize and gush over it all you want without the pressure of it actually being canonical. You want to have complete stewardship over how queerness is 'supposed to look like' and want to cut away all else, which is a LOT of all else, because we're not a fucking monolith At the end of the day, whether you're willing to admit it to yourself or not- People who are just expressing personal taste don't talk like this about their own people. You hate yourselves, you hate our community, and it is the actual 'cringe' part of this whole thing. You're all functionally conservatives the moment a ship or character you don't like gets a little bit of focus in an easily ignorable holiday special. Its pathetic. You aren't the target audience. There are other queer experiences outside of yours. Get the fuck over it and talk about something else.
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mycoblogg · 1 year ago
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FOTD #126 : entoloma haastii!
entoloma haastii (no common name) is a mushroom in the family entolomataceae :-) it is only known to grow in aotearoa, where it often sprouts in leaf litter from southern beech plants.
the big question : can i bite it?? the edibility is unknown, but it is said to be sharp-tasting & sour / bitter.
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e. haastii description :
"the cap is initially conical later developing an umbo & becoming rounded or bell-shaped, reaching diameter of 1.5–5.5 cm (0.6–2.2 in) in diameter. older fruit bodies have margins that are turned upward. the cap colour is dark brown or soot-brown but always has a bluish tinge. the surface is dry, covered by radially arranged wrinkles or veins, neither striate nor hygrophanous. the gills are adnexed to almost free from attachment to the stem. they are somewhat distantly spaced, with between 16 & 22 gills extending fully from the stem to the edge of the cap, in addition to one to three tiers of interspersed lamelluae (short gills that do not extend fully from the stem to the cap edge). the gill colour is grey-bluish later becoming pink, & the gill edges are straight or somewhat saw-toothed, & the same colour as the gill face. the stem is 4–10 cm (1.6–3.9 in) by 0.3–1 cm (0.12–0.39 in), bulbous-rooting or club-shaped. the top portion of the stem is deep blue, the colour fading towards the whitish or ochraceous base, strongly fibrillose, dry, hollow, fragile, often twisted. the flesh is blue in the cap & the upper parts of the stem, but whitish or yellowish at the base."
[images : source & source] [fungus description : source]
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mariailoveyou-guerin · 7 months ago
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Guys Fran season is next after Ben oh somebody isn’t gonna like that or be happy but I get it they’ve always gone young sibling older sibling younger sibling older sibling also they know Fran Eloise story are least liked in terms of books even the two youngest stories are so much more like so they definitely need to get the best ships season out first why we got polin so early it’s that woman’s fav characters and ship so she really wanted to get pen/their season out before the show might get canceled since Netlfix always cancelled everythin after s2 and s3 thank god we got our polin but I need polin married and Colin being a father hes most like Edmund and has all his charms and personality so he’s be great dad just like his dad was so need that s4 to happen too
D > A > C > B > F > E > H > G it seems is the way to go! they doing what my teacher loved to do not put things or lesson on conical order because it ruins the fun of the stories or lessons that are about to come later on!
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tlatollotl · 1 year ago
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janmisali · 2 years ago
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Here is a tiny fraction of the reasons why 2 is special and why 2 MUST WIN:
Euler’s Formula about planar graphs has the constant 2
2 appears in formulas everywhere, especially around tau and pi
2!=2
2+2=2*2=2^2=2^^2=...
Normal distribution has z^2/2 in it
First prime number
truth values have 2 possibilities
Powerset has size 2^n
Infinitely many platonic solids in dimension 2
Completing the square is sososo important
Conic sections are the most complicated well behaved curves, and they come from order 2 polynomials
Lorentz transform is 2ish
F=1/r^2 makes planets travel in ellipse
x.dx=0 -> |x|^2=r^2
Mandelbrot set is all about raising things to the power of 2. And things escape the set if their modulus goes > 2
The sum of inverse powers of 2 is 2.
Groups come from 2-ary operations
Asymmetric objects have 2 possible chiralities
= is a 2-ary relation
Highest order of differential equation that cannot be chaotic
Can split any angle into 2, or any line segment into 2 with simple construction. Can construct sqare root, but not any other roots.
2 used to prove bound on iterated totient function
Biggest group with trivial automorphism group
Dimension of C over R
Antipodal map is null-homotopic in iff the sphere's dimension is not a multiple of 2
Highest moment needed for CLT
Every nontrivial finite degree subfield of an algebraically closed field is degree 2
Fermat primes come from the number 2
Wilson’s theorem is about elements of order 2
Every element order 2 implies Abelian and vector space
Reflection is order 2 symmetry
Every ring except in characteristic 2 has 2nd root of unity
The Euclidean norm is the only norm with continuous rotational symmetry, and it's analytic, with derivative 2x. It also gives the circle parameterised by e^i\theta
It's the dimension in which shapes first appear
It's the smallest possible number base
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lonestarflight · 1 year ago
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Gemini Program: Lunar Flyby
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"American manned lunar flyby spacecraft. Study 1962. In the first Gemini project plans, it was planned that after a series of test dockings between Gemini and Agena rocket stages, Geminis would dock with Centaur stages for circumlunar flights."
This was a threat to Project Apollo and was suppressed.
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Gemini docked with Modified Transtage. A = Gemini spacecraft; B = Target Docking Adapter (TDA) support structure; C = external status display panel visible to Gemini crew; D = TDA docking cone; E = Gemini electrical umbilical and TDA receptacle; F = TDA transition structure; G = Modified Transtage.
At its birth Gemini was known as the Mercury Mark II program. NASA was already committed to the three-man Apollo spacecraft and considered Gemini an interim spacecraft to test rendezvous, docking, and EVA techniques before Apollo was available. But NASA's James Chamberlin and McDonnell Aircraft considered Gemini as a viable competitor to Apollo for the circumlunar and lunar landing missions. Such proposals might have been welcomed by the later 'cheaper, better, faster' NASA. But in 1961, as a direct challenge to the Apollo project and Lyndon Johnson's dream of a Southern High Technology Crescent, they were anathema.
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The original August 14, 1961 Mercury Mark II program plan went like this:
Date: Flight: Description
Mar 1963: Gemini 1: Unmanned orbital
May 1963 : Gemini 2: Manned orbital
Jul 1963 : Gemini 3: 7-day manned orbital
Sep 1963 : Gemini 4: 7-day manned orbital
Nov 1963 : Gemini 5: Agena docking
Jan 1964 : Gemini 6: 14-day primate orbital
Mar 1964 : Gemini 7: Agena docking
May 1964 : Gemini 8: 14-day primate orbital
Jul 1964 : Gemini 9: Agena docking
Sep 1964 : Gemini 10: Agena docking
Nov 1964 : Gemini 11: Centaur docking, boost to high Earth orbit
Jan 1965 : Gemini 12: Centaur docking, boost to high Earth orbit
Mar 1965 : Gemini 13: Centaur docking, boost to Lunar flyby
May 1965 : Gemini 14: Centaur docking, boost to Lunar flyby
The Centaur would be launched atop a Titan II booster. The lunar Gemini spacecraft would have weighed 3,170 kg, an extra 270 kg over the basic rendezvous Gemini. The difference consisted of a backup inertial navigator and additional heat shielding for re-entry at 11 km/sec instead of 8 km/sec. This program was estimated to put an American around the moon for only $ 60 million more than the basic $ 356 million program. An even more aggressive alternative, a nine-flight program, was promised to cost only $ 8.5 million more than the basic program and fly around the moon in May 1964! This first attempt to fly Gemini to the moon was quickly suppressed, and a revision of the plan was issued only a week later, with all mention of lunar flights deleted."
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A weather-beaten Titan IIIC transtage with a conical payload fairing arrives at NASA Johnson Space Center (JSC) in 2016. The old upper stage, destined for analysis by NASA orbital debris scientists, was transferred to NASA JSC after it was spotted in the aircraft "boneyard" at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base in Tucson, Arizona.
source, source, source, source
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here-lies-golden-kamuy · 2 years ago
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NSFW | The Ultimate Golden Kamuy Breast Guide
Yes. You read that right. This came to me in a fever dream.
AKA I was taking a bath and pondered how it was unfair that GK has an official penis and ass chart but not a breast chart…I decided right then and there that I needed to do something for my fellow women lovers
Basically, if the Golden Kamuy universe was genderbent, what would the breast chart look like? 
The only canon woman included in this boobie companion guide is Ienaga because her being a transwoman is important to me. But honestly, I don’t think her cis women self would be any different. ALSO! While some characters have been assigned by me personally, this chart also involved a randomizer. What can I say? Breast sizes are moderately based on genetics, and genetics is a game of probability. So if you’re unsatisfied, don’t blame me, blame probability! /lh 
All just putting it out there, all breasts are beautiful! They’re all gorgeous gorgeous gals, and I love them all <3 
Is your favorite not here? Reblog so I can add them here! 
LET’S START 
BREAST 101: BREAST MORPHOLOGY
For this guide, I’ve chosen three parts of breast morphology: breast shape, breast cup size, and nipple and areolae size and shape. 
ONE: BREAST SHAPE (check the link for reference illustrations on breast shape!)
Round Round breasts have a uniform appearance with roughly equal fullness on the top and bottom
GK GALS WITH ROUND BREASTS: Koito, Ienaga, Kikuta, Tsurumi
Bell-Shaped Bell shaped breasts typically occur in people with larger breasts. These breasts tend to be narrow at the top and full at the bottom
GK GALS WITH BELL-SHAPED BREASTS: Tsukishima, Ushiyama, Tanigaki, Kiroranke
Slender Slender breasts are narrow and long, with nipples pointing downwards
GK GALS WITH SLENDER BREASTS: Boutarou, Toni, Usami, Kantarou
Conical Conical breasts are cone-like in shape: the top of the breasts slope down toward the nipples, which point outward. This shape often occurs in people with smaller breasts 
GK GALS WITH CONICAL BREASTS: Sugimoto, Yuusaku, Kadokura, Nikadous
Relaxed Breasts with looser or thin breast tissue tend to have a relaxed or elongated shape. The nipples typically sit lower on relaxed breasts, and they may or may not point downward
GK GALS WITH RELAXED BREASTS: Shiraishi
East-West East-West breasts are full on the top and bottom, and the nipples point in opposite directions, away from the body’s midline
GK GALS WITH EAST-WEST BREASTS: Ogata, Vasily, Kirawus
Close-set Close-set breasts have little or no space between them. They sit in the center of the chest, which leaves a bigger area between the breasts and the shoulders
GK GALS WITH CLOSE-SET BREASTS: Ariko, Edogai, Nakagura, Hijikata
Asymmetrical Breasts Breast asymmetry occurs when one breast is a different shape or size to the other. Most people have slight breast asymmetry
GK GALS WITH BREAST ASYMMETRY: Ariko, Sugimoto, Edogai, Kantarou, Hijikata, Boutarou, Kiroranke, Yuusaku, Tsukishima, Ushiyama, Ogata, Vasily, Ienaga, Nakagura, Koito
GK GALS WITH NO BREAST ASYMMETRY: Shiraishi, Tanigaki, Nikadous, Toni, Usami, Kirawus, Tsurumi, Kadokura, Kikuta
TWO: BREAST CUP SIZE
There are two parts to breast size: the band size and the cup size. The band size is the number that refers to the circumference of a person’s ribcage (typically measured underneath the breasts). The cup size is the size of the actual bust. All-in-all, breast sizes (and shapes!) are influenced by different factors, such as age, lifestyle, weight, pregnancy or breastfeeding, genetics, etc. 
For this, I followed a Japanese guide for bra sizes (here’s a reference for international conversion of bra sizes) and opted to instead focus on the characters’ cup size rather than the band size (too difficult to think of, because we don’t exactly have their canon measurements). 
JAPANESE A TO B BRA SIZE: Sugimoto, Shiraishi, Kadokura, Ienaga, Tsurumi, Kantarou
JAPANESE C TO D BRA SIZE: Koito, Ogata, Toni, Nikaidous, Edogai, 
JAPANESE E TO F BRA SIZE: Nakagura, Hijikata, Vasily, Usami, Yuusaku
JAPANESE G TO H BRA SIZE: Ariko, Tsukshima, Kikuta, Boutarou
JAPANESE I BRA SIZE: Tanigaki, Ushiyama, Kiroranke
THREE: AREOLAE AND NIPPLE SHAPE AND SIZE
Last but certainly not the least: the areolae and nipples. The nipples are the nubs on each breast that is designed to be where an infant will latch its mouth during the breastfeeding age. On the other head, the areolae are the darker-colored skin surrounding the nipple. All areolae and nipples are unique, hence why I felt like this part also had to be included in this guide. 
A. AREOLAE 
GK GALS WITH LIGHTER COLORED AREOLAE: Nikaidous, Tsukishima, Shiraishi, Vasily, Usami, Kadokura, Edogai, Sugimoto, Kantarou, Ienaga, Ogata, Kirawus
GK GALS WITH DARKER COLORED AREOLAE: Yuusaku, Nakagura, Kiroranke, Hijikata, Kikuta, Toni, Tsurumi, Ushiyama, Ariko, Boutarou, Tanigaki, Koito
GK GALS WITH SMALLER AREOLAE: Kadokura, Boutarou, Ogata, Koito, Kiroranke, Tsukishima, Ariko, Shiraishi, Ushiyama, Usami, Kantarou, Nakagura
GK GALS WITH BIGGER AREOLAE: Tanigaki, Nikadous, Edogai, Vasily, Hijikata, Kirawus, Kikuta, Tsurumi, Yuusaku, Ienaga, Toni, Sugimoto
B. NIPPLES
GK GALS WITH BUMPY NIPPLES: Kiroranke, Kikuta, Nikadous, Toni, Hijikata, Sugimoto, Usami, Vasily
GK GALS WITH SUPERNUMERARY* NIPPLES (EXTRA NIPPLE/S): Ariko, Tanigaki, Ienaga, Ushiyama, Boutarou, Tsurumi
GK GALS WITH EVERTED (ERECT) NIPPLES: Kadokura, Koito, Tanigaki, Ushiyama, Kantarou, Tsukishima, Vasily, Usami
GK GALS WITH FLAT NIPPLES: Ienaga, Yuusaku, Kikuta, Ogata, Sugimoto, Nikaidous, Nakagura, Kirawus
GK GALS WITH PUFFY NIPPLES: Shiraishi, Kiroranke, Edogai, Ariko, Hijikata, Tsurumi, Toni, Boutarou
*It is totally normal to have an extra nipple or two! The extra nipple/s look more like moles than nipples. 
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yaellaharpe-blog · 7 months ago
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A 6500-year-old child.
Un niño de 6500 años de edad
Un bambino di 6500 anni di età.
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(English / Español / Italiano)
The mummy of a 6,500-year-old Peruvian boy was on display at the Ethnographic Museum in the town of Witzenhausen, Germany, which received the mummy in 1987 from a private donation and into whose hands it probably came as a result of "huaqueo" (grave robbing).The mummy had developed a type of mould that threatened to destroy it and was given to the Lippisches Landesmuseum in Detmold, Germany, where it was restored and is still preserved. Hence the name of Child of Detmold.
When she underwent a CT scan it was also discovered by dental examination that the baby had died when she was between 8 and 10 months old and suffered from a rare and serious heart condition: hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HHLS) in which the left side of the heart does not develop normally. He had vitamin D deficiency and an abnormally conical skull, not formed artificially, but as a result of an oxycephaly or premature closure of the coronal suture. Death possibly resulted from a collapsed lung due to tuberculosis or pneumonia and heart syndrome. The mummy of the Detmold boy was subjected to radiocarbon dating and gave an astonishing result. It was dated much earlier than experts had assumed. The Detmold boy lived and died between 4505 and 4457 BC, making him one of the oldest mummies in the world, if not the oldest. It exceeds that of Ötzi by more than 1000 years and is twice the age of Tutankhamun.
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La momia de un niño peruano de hace 6.500 años se exhibía en el Museo Etnográfico de la ciudad de Witzenhausen, Alemania, que recibió la momia en 1987 procedente de una donación privada a cuyas manos llegó seguramente como resultado de un «huaqueo» (saqueo de tumba). La momia había desarrollado un tipo de moho que amenazaba con destruirla y fue cedida al Lippisches Landesmuseum en Detmold, Alemania, donde la restauraron y siguen conservando. De ahí el nombre de Niño de Detmold.
Al someterla a tomografía computerizada se descubrió además por el examen dental que el bebé había muerto cuando tenía entre 8 y 10 meses y que sufría una afección cardíaca grave y rara: síndrome de corazón izquierdo hipoplásico (HHLS) en la que no se desarrolla normalmente la parte izquierda del corazón. Tenía deficiencia de vitamina D y un cráneo anormalmente cónico, no formado artificialmente, sino como resultado de una oxicefalia o cierre prematuro de la sutura coronal. La muerte le sobrevino posiblemente por un colapso pulmonar debido a la tuberculosis que padecía o a una neumonía unido al síndrome del corazón. La momia del niño Detmold fue sometida a la datación por radiocarbono y dio un resultado asombroso. Su datación era muy anterior a lo que los expertos suponían. El niño Detmold vivió y murió entre los años 4505 y 4457 a.C. lo que lo convierte en una de las momias más antiguas del mundo, si no la más. Supera a la de Ötzi en más de 1000 años y le dobla la edad a la de Tutankamon.
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La mummia di un bambino peruviano di 6.500 anni fa è stata esposta al Museo Etnografico della città di Witzenhausen, in Germania, che l'ha ricevuta nel 1987 da una donazione privata e nelle cui mani è giunta probabilmente in seguito a un "huaqueo" (furto di tomba).La mummia aveva sviluppato un tipo di muffa che minacciava di distruggerla e fu consegnata al Lippisches Landesmuseum di Detmold, in Germania, dove fu restaurata ed è tuttora conservata. Da qui il nome di Bambino di Detmold.
Quando è stata sottoposta a una TAC si è anche scoperto, tramite un esame dentistico, che il bambino era morto quando aveva tra gli 8 e i 10 mesi e soffriva di una rara e grave patologia cardiaca: la sindrome del cuore sinistro ipoplasico (HHLS), in cui il lato sinistro del cuore non si sviluppa normalmente. Aveva una carenza di vitamina D e un cranio anormalmente conico, non formato artificialmente, ma come risultato di una ossifalia o chiusura prematura della sutura coronale. La morte potrebbe essere stata causata da un collasso polmonare dovuto a tubercolosi o polmonite e da una sindrome cardiaca. La mummia del bambino Detmold è stata sottoposta alla datazione al radiocarbonio e ha dato un risultato sorprendente. È stata datata molto prima di quanto gli esperti avevano ipotizzato. Il bambino Detmold è vissuto e morto tra il 4505 e il 4457 a.C., il che lo rende una delle mummie più antiche del mondo, se non la più antica. Supera quella di Ötzi di oltre 1000 anni ed è il doppio dell'età di Tutankhamon.
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agnerd-bot · 2 years ago
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Fate Fanservant: Ichikawa Kumehachi, First and Last of the Women Actors(Pretender)
Ascension Stages:
First Stage: Ichikawa’s first ascension is that of a black-clad stage hand, a black cloak covering most of her body, save for a stylized kabuki mask covering her face, and geta sandals on her feet. She holds a parasol behind her, patterned with snapdragons and spider lilies.
Second Stage: Ichikawa’s black cloak has been unbuttoned, and her mask has been removed, revealing a young woman with dark purple hair tied up into a spiky ponytail. Ichikawa’s umbrella has been split into two, revealing there to have been a hidden blade within.
Final Stage: Ichikawa is now dressed within the armor of Musashibou Benkei, wearing a mix of red plate armor and a black priest’s cloth. Her ponytail has lengthened, now hanging down to the small of her back. A black conical hat rests atop her hair, patterned red and black. On her face, red and white kabuki paint has been applied, and over half of her face is an oni’s mask, her eyes peeking out from underneath. Ichikawa’s umbrella is replaced with a longsword and a naginata, and five other weapons can be seen carried on her back.
Theme:
First Ascension Theme: Teen Titans-Master Of Your Fate
Second Ascension Theme: BIOSHOCK RAP by JT Music - "Masquerade" (A Sander Cohen Song)
Final Ascension Theme: Broly Rap (Remix) | “Legend” | Daddyphatsnaps (Dragon Ball Super)
Traits:
Class: Assassin / Pretender Alternate Class: Caster, Avenger True Name: Ichikawa Danjūrō IX / Ichikawa Kumehachi Source: Historical Fact Region: Japan Alignment: True Neutral / Chaotic Evil Attribute: Man
Known as: The Ninth Danjūrō, The Revitalization of Kabuki, The Savior of Kabuki’s Golden Age, The God of the Stage / The Female Danjūrō, Onna Danshū, First and Last of the Women Actors
Voice Actress: Honda Takako Deck: QQAAB
Parameters: Strength: D Endurance: C Agility: C Mana: E Luck: D NP: EX
Passive Skills:
??? C/First and Last of the Women Actors C:
The skill of an actress without peer, a performer who redefined what it meant to be an onnagata. With her on the stage, women once again were able to perform alongside men in kabuki, which hadn't been possible since the age of Izumo-no-Okuni, when kabuki itself was founded. The Meiji period brought many changes to the world of kabuki. Women returned to the stage for the first time in decades, adaptation of Western plays became part of the culture of Japanese theater, and Ichikawa Danjūrō IX made history by being part of the very first film caught on camera.
However, like all things, this time in the spotlight for Kumehachi was never meant to last. Time went on, and for many, the novelty of women in kabuki slowly died down. While she was among the first of the women actors, she was also destined to be among the last, with the resurgence slowly dying down until only a minority of women now perform. Kumehachi herself eventually faded into obscurity, being overshadowed by Kawakami Sadayakko. However, as an actress, for the briefest of times, Kumehachi was able to shine on stage and entranced Japan as one of the first women actresses of kabuki. Despite the fact she has been forgotten by history, this simple fact is enough to ensure Ichikawa Kumehachi a place within the Throne of Heroes, no matter how small.
(FGO Effect:) -Increases Damage Against Gold Rarity Enemies. -Increases Damage Against 'Divine' and 'Threat to Humanity' Enemies. -Increases Damage Taken by 'Performer' Enemies [Demerit].
Territory Creation (Stage) C:
While Ichikawa never had any Magecraft talents in life, as a master of the kabuki arts, she has a talent for transforming the stage into new and fantastic lands on which to perform. She could melt into roles and scenery perfectly, creating a simple wooden platform into a massive battleground through her performances.
In her case, her 'territory' is that of a stage, directed and set up by her kuroko assistants for her to perform as the lead actress. Those who watch her perform become entranced, trapped within the worlds she weaves with her voice and body, just as she did years ago in her prime.
(FGO Effect:) -Increases own Arts performance by 6%. -Increases own critical star generation rate by 6%.
The Mad Dance of Yasuna B:
The final performance she ever made in her life. A role of a madman, driven to the absolute deepest pits of despair and anguish after the loss of the love of her life. A song of rage, of sorrow, a song of what was once there and what is now lost. A lifetime of changes, regrets, triumphs, and failures, all laid bare on the stage before those who behold her bewitching dance.
To the people she lost, to the dreamers rejected, she dedicates this to them.
(FGO Effect:)  -Increases own debuff success rate by 8%. -Increases own NP generation rate when taking attack by 18%.
Active Skills:
Kuroko B:
A variation on the Espionage skill, as a kabuki actress, Ichikawa has worked both as a main attraction on the stage and the backstage crew handling the props and instrumentals. This manifests as the Kuroko skill, named after the stagehands in kabuki theater who were meant to be ignored by the audience as they did their work. This allows her to become an entity that cannot be seen or interacted with by normal means, fading away into an unknown layer of the world unseen by human eyes. As a result, she can easily escape potentially lethal situations by merely fading into the background, becoming an entity that can strike at any time and disappear in a mere moment's notice.
As a consequence of this ability, she also cannot directly interact with other people in this state either, though she can manipulate objects to an extent, not unlike a phantom. Those with strong enough magical perceptions can see through this layer, revealing her location.
(FGO Effect:) -Increase Critical Star Generation for three turns. -Apply Evade to self(2 times, 3 turns).
All the World’s a Stage B:
An ability that allows the user to see through deceptions and lies, this power is not dissimilar to that of the Fairy Eyes possessed by the Fae of Britain. Danjūrō IX sees the world as nothing but another stage to perform upon, filled with actors pretending to fill roles, and ideals that are little more than hollow motivations. The world is filled with nothing but lies and deceptions, empty promises and shallow goals, and through the eyes of an actor, these falsehoods are easily revealed.
In a world that is nothing but a stage, the only one who can see the props are the actors. The only people who know that they're on a set are the performers.
(FGO Effect:) -Remove one latest buff from all enemies. -Apply Ignore Invincible to self for three turns. -Increase own Arts Card Effectiveness for three turns.
Instructions for Onnagata A+:
To be an Onnagata is to be able to blend in within one's own character near-seamlessly. To take on an entirely new identity, gender, sexuality, or even species, and become someone entirely different. The Ichikawa Danjūrō line of actors was among the greatest at this talent, transcending the very concepts of humanity itself for the sake of their art form, becoming demons, warriors, and princesses all to tell grand tales of humanity's greatness.
This skill is less of a magical ability and more of a testament to Danjūrō IX's talent as an actor. With simple changes in posture, tone of voice, and gesture, Danjūrō IX can easily make it appear that she is an ally even in the midst of a group of enemies. This ability goes beyond that of a disguise and becomes akin to taking on a new identity entirely.
Indeed, so great was Ichikawa Kumehachi's talents that it was near-impossible to tell the difference between her and her male counterparts while on stage. A master of deception and the arts, she was one of the few acclaimed actresses in the short period that women were allowed to perform Kabuki, and is one of the few surviving names of that time.
(FGO Effect:) -Give self 'Male' trait for one turn. -Increase Attack for all 'Male' and 'Non-Gendered' allies for three turns. -Increase NP Gain for all 'Male' and 'Non-Gendered' allies for three turns. -Increase Critical Damage for all 'Male' and 'Non-Gendered' allies for three turns. -Apply NP Seal self for one turn [Demerit].
Noble Phantasms:
Noble Phantasm: Kabuki Jūhachiban - The Eighteen Finest Kabuki Arts True Name: Kanda Gekijô - Behold the Stage Where We Stake Our Claim Rank: C Maximum Targets: — Range: 50m
Classification: Anti-Army(Self)
An army of Wraiths taking the form of kuroko, the black-clad stagehands of kabuki theater. They do not typically manifest in physical bodies to attack like other Anti-Army Noble Phantasms. Rather, these shadowed stagehands serve as workers in the background, setting the stage for Kumehachi's performances whenever they are needed, constructing sets, props, and narrating the stories she is acting out. With mere wooden props and paintings, they can summon bolts of thunder or powerful waves to drown her enemies. Trapdoors can open out of nowhere for her to escape through. Stage lights can shine down to blind her opposition, and ropes and pulleys can be used to make it seem as she can soar through the air.. Most opponents cannot see or interact with these crew members, and so many enemies initially mistake Ichikawa as a powerful mage at first glance.
If they are needed, these shadows can manifest themselves within the physical world, much like how Ichikawa can enter their world of the background. While they lack any significant power, they make up for it through their incredible ability to disguise themselves as others, melting into the roles they have made and spreading disinformation and confusion to enemies. In an absolute emergency, these Wraiths will dive in front of an enemy attack to shield the Ninth Danjūrō from harm, appearing as if out of nowhere before enemy eyes.
Each and every member of this army of Wraiths is a member of Ichikawa's troupe of all-female actors. The women who dreamed of making a name for themselves on the grand stages of kabuki, only to be rejected and abandoned when they were deemed 'too old' to exude innocence and purity as they had when they were younger.
Rather than being mindless executors of their dear friend Kumehachi's will, they are her chosen family, aiming to support her in any way they can from the shadows. For if nothing else, her existence as a Heroic Spirit gives them the one solace they need, proving that they existed and they had made a name for themselves. In turn, Kumehachi's own bitterness and anger is fueled in part by how the world of kabuki came to shun her sisters, abandoning them carelessly as if they were nothing more than toys it got bored with. This bond persists long after the death of these actresses so many years ago, a defiant shout into the void.
They are the dreamers, the hopeful, a family of those abandoned and forgotten by human history.
Noble Phantasm: Momijigari - A Fine View of the Maple Leaves True Name: Onna Danshū - An Actress’s Stories Lost to Time Rank: EX Maximum Targets: 150 Range: —
Classification: Anti-Narrative
A powerful and dangerous Reality Marble representative of Ichikawa's true outlook of the world. It manifests when she selects a doorway and marks it with the symbol of the Ichikawa Family Crest. Named after the kabuki play which was turned into the oldest surviving film in Japanese history, those who pass through this doorway enter the Reality Marble, where the Noble Phantasm rejects the 'Mystery' of anything that enters through the doorway, converting all mystics and similar powers into 'fantasy' and reducing any hero that enters to a mere human. Noble Phantasms are reduced to mere smoke and mirrors. Mystic enchantments are left as makeup and lights. Weapons become merely fanciful props of plastic and wood. The inverse of this becomes true as well, as wood and sticks become blades capable of cleaving through heavy armor, and two-dimensional sets transform into dense forests or deep pools of water.
Victims who are drawn into this Noble Phantasm slowly forget who they are, what their purpose is, and the idea of there even being a world outside of the stage. They become yet another actor on the set, meant to follow the script, perform their heart out, and take a bow at the curtain call.
Perhaps the most terrifying aspect of this Noble Phantasm is how all, no matter their strength, no matter their legend, no matter their mysticism, can be caught within the spell of the stage.
Power is meaningless. Legends are meaningless.
The only meaning to be found in the world, is that there is no meaning at all.
It's all just another lie.
However, there does exist an ‘out’ of some sorts against this Noble Phantasm. Because this Noble Phantasm reduces everything to a ‘performance’, Servants with histories of being actors and performers on stage have the ability to counter it. Actors like Mata Hari and Shakespeare can actually match Kumehachi blow for blow on stage, meaning they can use Onna Danshū’s power against her.
Even then, only the finest actors will be able to truly match Kumehachi’s skill on the stage. It is not enough to speak falsehoods or play pretend while acting on the stage. It is to be willing to lose yourself completely and totally in your performance, risking your very identity to entertain others and to create a work of art. Such is the way of the actor. Such is the way of Ichikawa Kumehachi.
(FGO Effect:) -Ignore own Attack Debuffs for one turn. -Ignore enemy Defense Buffs for one turn. -Ignore Class Disadvantage for one turn. -Reduces one enemy's Arts resistance by 20% for 3 turns. -Deal heavy damage to one enemy.
Noble Phantasm: Kanjinchō - Endless Blank Pages of Humanity True Name: Kanjinchō - I Enter the World With No Real Face Rank: B- Maximum Targets: 1 Range: —
Classification: Anti-Unit(Self)
Named after the play so heavily guarded by the Danjūrō line of actors, Kanjinchō is a Noble Phantasm that allows the user to essentially ‘transform’ themselves into a role to be played, mimicking a person of her own choosing. Not only does this Noble Phantasm serve as a near-flawless means of disguising herself, Ichikawa can also channel the abilities of the person she is acting as, albeit to a much lesser degree. Uniquely, unlike Holmes's Empty House or Yan Qing's Doppelgänger, Ichikawa can actually copy the Noble Phantasms of an enemy Servant with this power. Because of this, Ichikawa actually can combat Servants normally above her paygrade when she takes on a role, though her acting abilities have their own limits. For example, even if she took on the appearance of Gilgamesh, the comparative weakness of her Spirit Origin would make it obvious to anyone facing her that she isn't the real thing, and the abilities she uses would be far weaker.
However, despite the versatility that her Noble Phantasm provides her, it seems she always tends to default to a single hero when in combat: Musashibou Benkei, the main character of Kanjinchō and retainer of Minamoto-no-Yoshitsune. Is it merely a personal attachment to the role defined by the Danjūrō line? Is it simple hero-worship? Or is it something else?
In life, Kanjinchō was the performance that led to Ichikawa Kumehachi’s relationship with Ichikawa Danjūrō IX to crumble. The theater-master was outraged at anyone daring to perform the signature play of the Danjūrō line of actors. So Kumehachi was expelled. It mattered not if Kumehachi herself was forced to perform the play, the insult had been made. While the two eventually were able to reconcile, this incident has left its mark on Kumehachi’s incarnation as a Servant, with the actress using it to take the form of her grudge against her former master, as well as Kabuki as a whole. She has chosen the role of Benkei as her preferred role both as reverence for the great hero of the famed play, as well as a means of spiting her former master. While the real Benkei was made famous for his loyalty to his master, this false Danjūrō takes this form as an act of rebellion.
Voice Lines:
Summoned: Hello, hello~! Ichikawa Danjūrō IX, great hero of Kabuki's rebirth! So, so~! This is Chaldea, is it? I’ve heard so many great things about this place! Well, I hope you treat me well! We’re partners now, after all! I, the theater-master, and you the loyal patron!
Level Up 1: Hwachaaaa! The Great Danjūrō grows stronger still!
Level Up 2: Thank you for patronizing my humble performances, Master. As a reminder, every little bit helps to make our stars shine even brighter~!
1st Ascension: Oh, whoops! It seems like my little disguise has been revealed. Sorry for deceiving you, I had to put on that outfit of mine for some personal reasons. But now, I arrive, like a delicate flower reaching full bloom! I hope my being a woman didn’t surprise you that much. That aside, how do I look? I could easily perform as one of the great Sanhime, don’t you agree?
2nd Ascension: The performing actresses of Kanda Gekijô thank you for your patronage! While we are currently working behind the scenes for our next production, allow me to regale you with some of the greatest works of my repertoire. *ahem* ... Eh? Now's not the time? Haaaaah, you sure are a spoilsport!
3rd Ascension: The armor of Musashibō Benkei… In life, this role was my last performance before I died. I suppose it’s only fitting that it is my greatest performance as a Servant as well. Osu! Just as Benkei served the great Yoshitsune, I too will serve you faithfully! I arm myself with the Seven Weapons of the honored monk, and I will stand and defend until the last!
4th Ascension: ...so this is as far as I go, hm? My, how troublesome. I was hoping I wouldn't reach my limits this soon. I had plans to elevate my troupe to even greater heights. I suppose it can't be helped, though, can it? Even the talented, even the hard-workers, we all have a place where we eventually stop... However, I will say this: thank you for taking us all this far.
Fight Start 1: So you’re my audience this evening? Wonderful!
Fight Start 2: What shall we do today? Shall we do something fantastical?
Fight Start 3: It’s time to raise the curtain on another show tonight!
Skill 1: Cue the music!
Skill 2: Cue the lights!
Skill 3: Cue the makeup!
Command Card Select 1: Oh, it appears it’s my scene!
Command Card Select 2: This is the part where you fall down.
Command Card Select 3: I hope you remembered to rehearse!
Command Card Select 1(Third Ascension): Halt, for just a minute!
Command Card Select 2(Third Ascension): This blade is too precious to cut scum like you!
Command Card Select 3(Third Ascension): Benkei, guide my weapon fair and true!
Noble Phantasm Select 1: For this next performance, I will need a volunteer from the audience!
Noble Phantasm Select 2: Don’t be shy, now! Let’s put on a show!
Noble Phantasm Select 1(Third Ascension): The last performance of my life… And the last performance of yours!
Noble Phantasm Select 2(Third Ascension): I am… Musashibou Benkei!
Attack 1: Tut-tut, it looks like rain!
Attack 2: Seiiiyah!
Attack 3: Whoops! Hot hot hot hot!
Attack 4: Wait a minute! Could you die for me?!
Attack 5: Behold! The shining golden castle!
Attack 6: Seven Gods of Fortune, bless me this day!
Attack 7: Unleash! The god of dragons, destroy them all!
Extra Attack 1: Behold, the beauty of the kabuki arts!
Extra Attack 2: Suisen! Kyokubai! Lower the curtain!
Noble Phantasm 1:
Struggle all you want, despair as you please, rejoice however you see fit...
But in the end, we all have to take the final curtain.
It's all just a show, and we are but actors on the stage.
So make your vows, and take your bows.
For in the end... we are destined to be forgotten.
Noble Phantasm 2:
What is the stage? What is reality?
The line between both is blurred.
All the world's a stage…
And the stage is another world…
Momijigari…
Let us dance under the maple leaves.
Noble Phantasm 3(Third Ascension):
I have no true face. I have no true self.
All I can do is take on the role of another.
Such is the path I have taken as an actor.
Now then… Regale me with your applause.
Kanjinchō.
Noble Phantasm 4(Third Ascension):
I have lost my way. My face is no longer my own.
Who am I?
Who are you?
It matters not, we all melt away into our roles in due time.
Such is the price to pay to be an actor.
Kanjinchō!
Damage from Noble Phantasm: All part of the show folks!
Regular Damage: Owowowowow! Watch it, you could’ve hurt me!
Defeated 1: Welp, that’s my scene done with…
Defeated 2: This is why I don’t work with amateurs.
Victory 1: An encore? Oh no, I couldn’t possibly!
Victory 2: Thank you! Thank you! You’re too kind!
Bond Level 1: Hey, Master… Have you ever tried to learn an instrument when you were young? I’ve had the urge to start teaching again, something I hadn’t done in a long while. Care to learn a bit about the arts? We can start off with something simple if you’d like.
Bond Level 2: Now, let’s begin the lesson. Read through this script, and start with a few lines from the paragraph here. … …hmmm. I must say, you’re surprisingly restrained during this. I must admit, I expected you to be louder and more wild. While that may be suitable for a quiet piece, this scene requires more emphasis. Can you do that for me? … That’s more like it! From the top!
Bond Level 3: Hmm~ Hmm~ Hmm~ I must say, you’re progressing quite well. You still have a long road to go before you can master even the basics, but you certainly have been keeping at it longer than I expected you would. …hah. You almost remind me of the students I watched when I was a child…
Bond Level 4: ‘Why did I choose to take on the identity of a man?’ …hah. I got asked that a lot. ‘She left something behind in her mother’s womb’, ‘Alas, if only she had been born a woman’, ‘If she had been a man, her acting would have surpassed mine’... The world around me decided that I was only valuable if I was a man. So, I took on the name of a man to match what they believed I should be.
Bond Level 5: Another performance, another role, another identity I melt into to the cheers of the crowd. But… All the same, I sometimes wish to be recognized as myself. As the Ichikawa I was born to be, rather than the Ichikawa the world deems I should be.
Dialogue 1: *sigh* What a pain. I was hoping to rehearse our next production in the simulator, but apparently, some numbskull broke it again. We really should do something about those repairs…
Dialogue 2: Oh, Master! I’ve come up with a new play idea! I was inspired by your work in the field! I call it, “Farming: A Master’s Slow Descent into Madness!” What do you think?
Dialogue 3: Hmm~ Hmm~ Hmm~ Oh, Master! Have you come to hear my performance? It’s just practice, but I’d love to put on a little show.
Dialogue 4 (If you have Musashibou Benkei or Ushiwakamaru): …Master. Do my eyes deceive me or is the hero of Kanjinchō standing before me? Quick, quick, get me a pen and paper, I must have their autograph!
Dialogue 5 (If you have Kijyo Koyo): The mountain oni Momiji, before my very eyes. I must say, she is as beautiful as the legends say, perhaps even more so. …eh, that aside, why can she turn into a tyrannosaurus rex? Was that always the case? Should I get new props?
Dialogue 6 (If you have Izumo no Okuni): Izumo no Okuni… The fair maiden who invented the art of Kabuki itself. Hoo… My, I’m honored to be in the presence of the great brothel maiden herself!
Dialogue 7 (If you have Sasaki Kojirou): A Phantom Servant? Ah, a man who has no true face, no real identity. Lost to time itself, and forced into another man’s role. I suppose it’s not unlike being an actor, is it?
Dialogue 8 (If you have Nagao Kagetora): Eichigo’s Almighty God of War… is a woman? I suppose I have no room to be surprised, but that’s certainly unexpected. I wonder if I can get her to join our troupe…
Dialogue 9 (If you have Yan Qing): Ah, a fellow actor! What a pleasure it is to make your acquaintance! I must say, with a build like yours, you may be able to be a rising star! …eh? ‘108 Stars of Destiny’? You mean you’re already in the big time?!
Dialogue 10 (If you have Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart): My, so many talented musicians have made their mark on human history, haven’t they? None so much as Mozart… How interesting, a man tied to the world of demons instead makes his mark on humanity on his own merits.
Dialogue 11 (If you have William Shakespeare): Ah, William Shakespeare, yes! His writings had made it overseas to Japan when I was active. I must say, It has been interesting adapting his work to kabuki’s stage. I wonder if he’s making more plays as a Servant…
Dialogue 12 (If you have Mata Hari): Eeeeeek! Master, save me! The mightiest of all Servants has come to pass judgment on us! I’m helpless against her sheer power! … Hahahahaha! Oh, don’t give me that look, I’m just having some fun!
Dialogue 13 (If you have Elizabeth Bathory or Nero Claudius): Geh… So loud! At the very least, could you learn to carry a tune before squawking like a drunken goose? Your singing is an offense to the Gods of Music!
Dialogue 14 (If you have Scheherazade): 1001 tales from the Middle East. My, my, she must be quite talented to tell 1001 stories straight each and every night. Our troupe could use a narrator like that? Eh? ‘The stage is much too dangerous, I could die of stage fright’?
Dialogue 15 (If you have Miss Crane): Ah, so there’s a seamstress of great renown making shop within Chaldea? I’ll have to talk shop with her sometime. After all, our troupe is always in need of expert costumers to provide us with outfits. I wonder if she’ll give me a discount for my looks. After all, I’ve been known to be quite charming~!
Dialogue 16 (If you have any “Shining! Grail Live!! ~Crane Idol's Return of a Favour~” Servants): Oh, so Chaldea had its own idol event, did it? … I must warn you, ladies. Do not simply go onto the stage and presume it to be a casual event. To take your place in front of the crowd requires commitment, and more than that, an understanding of your purpose. To forget that is to spit onto all who came onto the stage before you.
Likes: The world of the arts is something so beautiful, so exquisite, that it defies anything. Humanity is one of the few species in this universe that can truly produce art for art’s sake. If nothing else, that is something worth cherishing, no?
Dislikes: …if there is one thing that is truly unforgivable in this world, it is those who disrespect those that came before them. To trod on the history and the sacrifices we have made as people and leave them in the dust. Promise me, Master, that you will not be one of those people.
About the Holy Grail: Hm? What would I wish for if I had the chance? Why, Master, that’s just- …I suppose I do have one wish. In life, I sought to tear down the divides people had put on the arts. Young and old. Man and woman. Nobility and peasants. I wanted the chance to make a world for the arts where all could join in, unabated. Of course, that dream was simply that, a dream.
During an Event: Where there is a celebration, actors are soon to follow! Come Master! Let us perform a wondrous scene!Birthday: Happy birthday, young Master. I would be remiss if I didn’t give you a gift this day, no? After all, you have been so kind to patronize my troupe for this long. Allow this humble theater-master to regale you with a song and dance of my own creation.
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A strange and mysterious Servant in the Kabuki-za Singularity, an enigmatic phantom directing a performance based on the Chaldeans and their adventures. The ninth of a line of famed kabuki actors taking the name Ichikawa Danjūrō, and the fifth son of Danjūrō VII, Danjūrō IX was the beloved star of Kabuki's Golden Age.
The son of the Seventh Danjūrō, Danjūrō IX was seen as a genius who helped Kabuki thrive during the Meiji Period, developing katsureki plays, bridging the gaps between traditional kabuki and new innovations, connecting Eastern theater with its Western counterparts, and even reinstating women back into kabuki after over two hundred years of their initial banishment from the stage.
It was for these bold movements and others that Ichikawa Danjūrō IX was seen as the Savior of Kabuki's Golden Age, an actor without parallel that fearlessly steered the art in the raging storm of the Meiji Era.
Bond Level 1:
Height/Weight: 165cm • 50kg Source: Historical Fact Region: Japan Alignment: True • Neutral Gender: Female
"What's this? The almighty God of the Stage is a woman? Hahahaha! I guess you saw through my disguise already, didn't you? Let's just keep this a secret between us for now, eh?"
In life, the Ninth Danjūrō was a very stoic and serious man. He served as a pillar upon which kabuki itself was supported, calmly and hopefully bearing the weight of the art with grim seriousness. Only the most dedicated and talented could become a student under his wing, and even then, his students knew his reprisals could be swift and harsh.
As a Servant, however, it seems Danjūrō IX has become a lot more carefree and lackadaisical, cracking jokes and running around aimlessly and without regard for how others see him. Despite her quirks, though, it's unquestionable how much skill for the arts she has.
Oh, and he's also a woman, apparently.
I know this is par for the course in this series, but still, what the hell?!
Bond Level 2:
It is said that Danjūrō IX had a distaste for the 'shipbrought things' imported from the West. When asked if his performance of the play Momijigari could be filmed for posterity, the Ninth Danjūrō was said to have reacted with disdain and disgust. As a man who sought to create plays based off of Japan's own culture and historical roots, the concept of using foreign innovations and inventions to disrupt kabuki's norms and traditions was insulting. Eventually, he relented, on the condition that it was merely meant for posterity as opposed to public viewing.
Yet, despite this outlook the Ninth had on the foreign goods, he also was as influenced as any other during the changing Meiji Period. In this era, Western plays such as the performances of William Shakespeare made it to Japan, as well as many other works, which ended up influencing his work, even with Danjūrō's own patriotic fervor for Japan. The Western dramas were said to have inspired his creation of katsureki, historical plays meant to be as accurate as possible, a living history of Japan's own culture.
An interesting paradox, a hatred of the foreign innovations from overseas, and yet, a willingness to learn from them and adapt them to help Danjūrō's kabuki grow and evolve.
Bond Level 3:
Danjūrō IX can often be seen conversing with her stagehands when not performing or practicing for her next role. In particular, he talks with Ichikawa Suisen II and Ichikawa Kyokubai II, his two daughters. While they were unable to perform on stage with their father as actresses that often, they did often have roles as stage hands and minor performers, helping their father in his major productions.
In life, the Ninth Danjūrō had attempted to bring women back to the stage of kabuki, starting with his two daughters, before eventually expanding to help form a women's troupe with his pupil, Ichikawa Kumehachi. However, many criticized Danjūrō for this, deeming it an invasion of the typically male-dominated kabuki. Many of the female actresses of this era were seen as novelty and little else, with many fading from the public view and being forgotten.
Ultimately, Danjūrō's hopes for a kabuki where men and women could share the stage and thrive together could be considered unsuccessful, with women in kabuki continuing to be a rarity. However, there still exist many female acting troupes to this day.
Danjūrō's dreams may lay dormant for now, but they are undeniably still alive.
Bond Level 4:
The Kabuki Jūhachiban is an assembly of eighteen plays strongly associated with the Ichikawa Danjūrō line of actors. Chosen by actor Ichikawa Danjūrō VII, these plays are seen to be representative of the greatest kabuki has to offer to the world. Of the five, Shibaraku, Narukami, Sukeroku, Ya-no-Ne, and Kanjinchō are the most sacred among them, even being used in ceremonies to name new recipients of the Ichikawa Danjūrō title.
Kanjinchō in particular was a favorite of the Ninth Danjūrō, as it was an invention of his father, the Seventh Danjūrō, adapted from the noh theater play Ataka, as an attempt to challenge the perceptions of kabuki. He protected his role as Benkei devoutly and dutifully, as well as Kanjinchō as a whole, taking it as a deep personal insult whenever someone took the role without his permission. There have been multiple accounts of Danjūrō expressing outrage at those who performed the play, with the ninth even going so far as to expel students who had done it without permission, no matter the circumstance.
To the Danjūrō line, Kanjinchō is not merely a play, and Benkei is not merely a role. Rather, it is the very definition of who they are and their pride as actors.
Bond Level 5:
A statue cast of bronze, a tall, imposing figure stands over the populace. Face set in a heavy scowl, an impenetrable helmet atop his head, an artful fan held in his right hand and an imposing blade set in his left. One can almost hear the music playing as this veritable giant of a man storms into the hall of the villains, intent on avenging the dishonor they have given to him. This is Ichikawa Danjūrō IX. This is the great hero Kamakura Gongorō Kagemasa. This is kabuki, in its distilled form.
The man known as the Ninth Danjūrō left behind a shadow large and imposing, cast over all who would succeed him. He was a man who took the world of kabuki by storm, deftly changing it while still rooting it to the people and culture that it was born from. From his students, to his children, to anyone who would take up the name of Danjūrō, anyone who knew of his legacy bowed their heads and wept upon the death of the Great Danjūrō.
For who could ever follow in the footsteps of the Savior of Kabuki?
Extra:
So, here I am. The Savior of Kabuki's Golden Age, soon to pass away on my deathbed. I suppose this was meant to be some day. No man is meant to live forever.
Ahhhhh... Such a shame. While I can safely say I've done enough to have honored my predecessors, I suppose there is something I can't help but doubt in my life. The newspapers cry that I am kabuki's greatest actor. My fellows of the stages revere me as a god. The world says that I am the man who steered kabuki into salvation, that has ensured its future. And yet...
Did I really change anything in the end? Or did I just delude myself into believing I did anything important?
I have failed so much in this life. I had attempted to revolutionize the art with my katsureki, but many have brushed them off as boring and uninteresting. I had attempted to reconnect with kabuki's roots by advocating the return of women to the stage, but my actions were met with anger and jeers. I had attempted to preserve our country's history by rejecting the Western innovations, and yet it seems even I could not help but be swayed by the influence of the foreigners.
I wanted to do so much, I wanted to change as much as I could, I wanted to make the world better for my students and my children... And yet, here I am, laying on my deathbed with all these regrets.
Ah, such a shame... What an old fool I am, to lay here with these thoughts.
In the next life... I hope I can do better for my students.
Voice Lines (Post-True Name Illumination):
Summoned: Hello, hello~! Ichikawa Danjūrō IX, great hero of Kabuki's rebirth! ...ehehehe. Oh. It's you. What a joke, to think that I would end up partnering with a fool such as yourself. I suppose an actress can't be too choosy about the role she takes on. Allow me to do my introduction again. ahem Hello, hello~! It is I, the great female Danjūrō! Ichikawa Kumehachi at your service! Please take care of me, oh great Master of Chaldea! So, will that suffice for now?
Level Up 1: Oh, you've chosen to level me up? Forgive me if I don't prostrate at your feet for this.
Level Up 2: Tch. Someone turn down the lights in this place already. Those sparkles get on my nerves.
Level Up 3: Ohhhh congratulations, I've leveled up. *clap*
Level Up 4: Time marches on, with or without me...
1st Ascension: Awww... I quite liked that stuffy old outfit... I suppose it can't be helped, can it? You seem all too eager to strip me down. Oh, is that a blush I see? Hehahaha... You truly are incorrigible, Fujimaru.
2nd Ascension: Wh-what?! M-my Spirit Origin is changing! My clothing, it's shifting! What is this?! It's... It's... It's a lie! Aww... is that disappointment I see on your face, Fujimaru? Don't tell me you actually thought I was serious now.
3rd Ascension: Benkei's armor, huh... Tch. Old bastard... Even now, you intend on overshadowing me, do you? Or is this your pathetic attempt at an apology? Fine, fine... A performance is a performance, after all. If the world wishes me to play the grand heroine, then who am I to deny my audience? 
4th Ascension: ...what, are you expecting something profound? Do you believe that your actions here have any meaning? Do you believe that you can ever unlock my 'true feelings'? The only truth is this, Fujimaru: everything you've done, everything you've said, every single droplet of power you've gifted to me... It means nothing. The world forgot me. The world will forget you. So please, stop wasting your time. You're embarrassing us both.
Fight Start 1: So, you’re my audience this evening? Wonderful…
Fight Start 2: And so the curtain rises on another performance of ours.
Fight Start 3: Ladies and gentlemen, tonight, the Ichikawa Girl’s Troupe presents… The truth of this cruel world.
Skill 1: Places, everyone!
Skill 2: I’ve rehearsed this perfectly!
Skill 3: Fufufufufufu…
Command Card Select 1: Sei-yoh!
Command Card Select 2: Come, little puppet… Let me cut your strings.
Command Card Select 3: *snaps fingers*
Command Card Select 1(Third Ascension): The truth has come out.
Command Card Select 2(Third Ascension): The story has reached the climax.
Command Card Select 3(Third Ascension): It is time for this play to end.
Noble Phantasm Select 1: Showtime!
Noble Phantasm Select 2: Master of the arts… Pleaser of crowds… I am… Ichikawa Kumehachi!
Noble Phantasm Select 1(Third Ascension): Let us unfurl the blank subscription list.
Noble Phantasm Select 2(Third Ascension): So begins the grand finale!
Attack 1: The waterfalls of Monk Mongaku!
Attack 2: Yaegaki’s mourning blade!
Attack 3: The boiling pot of Ishikawa Goemon!
Attack 4: Take their heads! Tomokirimaru!
Attack 5: Shine, Kinkakuji!
Attack 6: Behold, the grace of the Sanhime! One! Two! Three!
Attack 7: The Advent of the God of Fire! Now comes the final blow!
Extra Attack 1: Time for the performance of a lifetime! Kanda Gekijô!
Extra Attack 2: Kikuko, Satõ, let’s end this with a bang!
Extra Attack 1(Third Ascension): This is my hanamichi!
Extra Attack 2(Third Ascension): Now… I shall take your head! SEIIIIIII!
Noble Phantasm 1:
There is no truth to this world.
We live a life wholly made out of fantasies and stories.
Gods and heroes have no power here.
Mysticism and weaponry mean nothing.
You are all simply actors on a stage.
And I... the lead role.
Noble Phantasm 2:
Behold, the emblem of humanity's sin.
The hopeful... The dreamers...
All of us who were promised fame and glory...
All of us who were denied it in the end...
Now... We will take our revenge on this twisted world.
Onna Danshū no Mukashi.
Noble Phantasm 3:
Do you seek the truth? Are you looking for answers to your pain?
Let me show you the reality of this life:
This world is built on nothing but lies.
Onna Danshū no Mukashi.
And so the curtain falls once more.
Noble Phantasm 4(Third Ascension):
When the curtain rises, I disappear into my role.
When the curtain falls, I cease to exist.
I was forgotten by the world, and so will you.
A blank list written by humanity.
Kanjinchō.
Noble Phantasm 5(Third Ascension):
You don't seem to get it, do you…
The emotions you feel... The lives you've touched... The people you've killed…
They didn't mean anything. Not really.
Once an actor steps off of the stage, they've ceased to be.
Once a person dies, they never truly existed.
Such is the cruelty of the world.
Damage from Noble Phantasm: Gnnnh… No…!
Regular Damage: Is that the best you can do?
Defeated 1: Just another performance… Just another meaningless death.
Defeated 2: Tch… The curtain call was early this time.
Victory 1: You see it now, don’t you? It’s all just another performance in the end.
Victory 2: Welcome to the troupe. You’re not going to be leaving any time soon…
Bond Level 1: Hmph. What, have you come to watch me perform? This is nothing but a rehearsal, and yet you're seated on the floor like a child. ...fine then, you can stay if you like. Feel free to talk and observe as you wish. I wouldn't be much of a performer if distractions like this bothered me, now would I?
Bond Level 2: “Out, out, brief candle! Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player that struts and frets his hour upon the stage, and then is heard no more: it is a tale told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.” ...feh! And that fool has the gall to lecture me on my world views. I will admit though, I quite enjoy the chance to read the other plays Chaldea has to offer. it gives me some good material to work with...
Bond Level 3: Do you remember what it's like? To dream like a child dreams? When I look at your face. When I see into your eyes, I'm reminded of what it was like to be young. To have dreams for the future. ...may those eyes never change, for your sake.
Bond Level 4: ...why. Why do you insist on watching me? Do you think that doing this makes any sort of difference? What you do doesn't matter. What you say doesn't matter. What you think doesn't matter. Humanity forgot me. The world forgot me. ...you will forget me. Everyone forgets, in due time.
Bond Level 5: “Feeling as though they had trod on the tail of a tiger, and slipped through the jaws of a dragon, they departed for the Province of Michinoku…” ...and scene. And so, the story ends, as it always does. With a dance on the stage, surrounded by stars that fade out one by one. Such is the nature of the world, such is the nature of humanity... Fleeting, transient, and ultimately left to be forgotten in the rivers of time itself. ...but I suppose that's what makes these stories worth telling. So go, ye heroes, go and die, and perhaps for the briefest of moments, your name will be remembered...
Dialogue 1: I must say, it’s quite enjoyable to read the plays and songs written by the other Servants here. I wonder if I could commission a script from one of the authors here… It would certainly be interesting to see how much they differ from the kabuki arts. Of course, none of them could ever hope to compare…
Dialogue 2: It seems many so-called ‘heroes’ call Chaldea home. What a shame… To see so many people delude themselves into thinking they can change their own fate.
Dialogue 3: One, two, three, one, two, three… Come on, girls, focus. I know you can do better than this! …oh, Ritsuka, fancy meeting you here. Yes, we’re simply holding a rehearsal in your room, sorry, you’ll have to come back later.
Dialogue 4: Kikuko, I thought I told you that Momijigari requires a maple branch. So why did you give me a sakura branch?! … The name is Momijigari! Of course it matters! …ugh, sorry, I shouldn’t have yelled at you. Would you please get me the right prop this time?
Dialogue 5 (If you have William Shakespeare): Ohhhhh? That bastard Willy’s here too?! Heh, awfully smug to be walking around like he owns the place. I think I should go say hi. He’s annoying, but the blabbermouth is more fun than you’d ever be.
Dialogue 6 (If you have Izumo no Okuni): The great founder of kabuki herself. I suppose I do owe her quite a lot, considering my own history. And yet… I can’t help but find her frustrating. So… Very… Frustrating.
Dialogue 7 (If you have Mata Hari): Why, if it isn’t Margaretha. You know, our troupe could use someone like yourself. You’d be right at home among the ladies here. No? Ah, such a shame. But the offer still stands, Margaretha. If you ever wish to join us, we will welcome you with open arms.
Dialogue 8 (If you have the Phantom of the Opera): Erik, you bastard, what are you doing out and about? Ain’t a guy like you better suited behind the scenes? Eh? Doesn’t my outfit and history make me fit better for the job? You rat bastard, when did you get such a smart mouth?!
Dialogue 9 (If you have Oberon): The first Pretender, eh? A man trapped between two realities that have been lost to time and space. How tragic… How fun… Hehahahahah… I think it’d be fun to mess with this guy, don’t you?
Dialogue 10 (If you have Don Quixote): That old fool… Of all the Servants in the world, he’s the only one I can’t touch at all. Is his will simply that impenetrable? Or is it because he’s simply too inane for my Noble Phantasm to affect him? Either way, Ritsuka, don’t put me backstage with him, it’s not gonna end well.
Dialogue 11 (If you have Sherlock Holmes): The man who can unlock all mysteries… And yet cannot solve his own problems. Hoo~! I must say, it’s quite interesting to see a dog that chases every tail but his own!
Dialogue 12 (If you have Ashiya Douman or either Koyanskaya): You know, it’s almost sad to see those two simpering fools cloying around you, acting like they’re your friends. No, to refer to either of these dopes as ‘actors’ is an insult to any fool that has stepped on stage. At least a fool can drop their pants for a cheap laugh. … I wonder if I can convince them to do the same…
Dialogue 13 (If you have Musashibou Benkei): Musashibou Benkei… No, I suppose the proper title to refer to him would be Hitachibou Kaison, wouldn’t it. He and I are similar, don’t you think. Perhaps too similar…
Dialogue 14 (If you have Antonio Salieri): Another man, another genius, another person cruelly abandoned and trod upon by humanity. Forever left standing in the shadow of a ‘shaper of the arts’. Such a shame, his music is much more palatable to me than that flamboyant manchild’s, to be sure.
Dialogue 15 (If you have Yù Tù): Another figure who made her life known by identities. Gods, devils, mortals, all new roles, new masks to put on and act in. But which one is real? Are any of them real? Who can tell… I don’t think even she knows at this point.
Dialogue 16 (If you have Rosencrantz and Guildenstern): Oh god, it’s these two again… They certainly made excellent patsies in that Kabuki-za affair, but I have enough headaches to last a lifetime, and I don’t need these two making more. …hm? Do I want to play Questions? What kind of idiocy is that?
Dialogue 17 (If you have Czernobog or Awilix): So, even the gods can be forgotten by the cruelty of this world… Humanity can be so cruel, can’t it? To abandon even the ones who helped shape their existence. What hope have we mere mortals, then?
Dialogue 18 (If you have Coyolxāuhqui): A goddess, seeking to overhaul the cruelty of human history, to make a world where her own people are not forgotten. …hah. To think that there were like-minded individuals here in Chaldea all this time. I think this gives me an idea for a new play.
Likes: Something I like…? Well, isn’t it obvious. Ever since I was young, I grew up on the arts, flitting from teacher to teacher, picking up new names and new experiences. Despite everything, I truly did love kabuki and the world it opened up to me. … Such a shame that the world of kabuki didn’t love me back.
Dislikes: If there’s one thing I refuse to tolerate in this world, it’s people who half-ass things. There are those in this world that give their everything to their lives, living and dying for them. To do anything without aiming to be the best you can possibly be is nothing more than an insult to those before you that have failed.
About the Holy Grail: The Holy Grail… An artifact said to be able to pierce even time and space in order to grant the wisher’s deepest desires. …what a farce. Dreams, wishes, all that is to be left to the children and the foolish, is it not?
During an Event: Where there’s festivities and fun to be had, singing and dancing is soon to follow close behind, no? I’m not much for parties and celebrations myself, but I suppose it’s my job to entertain.Birthday: Another year has passed, another step closer until the world deems you of no use anymore. …what, me? Bitter? No, I’m fine, I’m fine, go and enjoy your cake and flowers, and whatnot.
Profile (Post-True Name Illumination):
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A famous actress from the Meiji period, said to be among the first women to become kabuki actresses since the shogunate banned them from performing for fear of harming public morality. She was one of many women who made their name known as an actress and changed the landscape of kabuki itself.
Born Yokota Kei to a poor samurai household, she adopted many names over the course of her career as an actress. Keihachi, as a student of the local dance master Bandō Meihachi where she learned to make a living, and later Bandō Keihachi under Bandō Mitsue, who introduced her to the art of kabuki. Iwai Kumehachi, as a student of Iwai Kameseburo III, who taught her how to become an actor. "The Female Danjūrō", by many critics who had come to respect her rising status as an actress. Shōei and Shōjo from Danjūrō IX. And of course, the name that came to define her existence until the day she died: Ichikawa Kumehachi.
Student, teacher, daughter, mother, wife, widow, star, wash-out. Names upon names falling from the lips of the people around to adorn her like an empress's crown.
And each and every one, like any role, eventually faded away.
Bond Level 6:
Height/Weight: 165cm • 50kg Source: Historical Fact Region: Japan Alignment: Chaotic • Evil Gender: Female
By any metric, she is probably among the weakest Servants to face in combat. She has no military experience, no talent for magecraft, no superhuman ability, and unlike other servants like Shakespeare or Mata Hari, she does not even have the benefit of being a well-known name in the modern day. By all accounts, she shouldn't even be a Servant in the first place.
And yet she persists, carrying on with the confidence and dignity of any of the warriors and kings within the Throne of Heroes. She carries on as she always has, clawing her way up to the top by any means necessary, defiant of all who dare say she has no claim.
It matters not if she does not belong on this stage. She has been summoned forth to perform, and the show must always go on.
Bond Level 6:
While many Servants enjoy the new advancements mankind has accomplished, and easily adapt to the changes brought about in the era they were summoned in, Kumehachi is very much the opposite. While the era she made her name in was marked by changing viewpoints and defiance of the norm, Kumehachi often had trouble adapting to the newer styles that became popular as she grew older, and was often a champion of the older and more traditional styles of kabuki. As she grew older, her role was phased out bit by bit until she fell into obscurity.
This style of thinking still persists as a Servant, as she often struggles with reconciling the changes the modern day has brought with the 'good old ways' of her prime. Even relatively older advancements such as sound and color in film is regarded as an astonishing advancement for her, given that the oldest surviving film in Japan was recorded almost 14 years before her eventual death.
"Fascinating... So the directors paint the film after recording, do they? My, they must take some time to finish all that work. I suppose I can respect this new technology for that dedication alone."
She has a lot of catching up to do, to say the least.
Bond Level 6:
Kumehachi is not a traditional fighter by any description. Unlike the combat skills honed for years by many other Servants, her style of combat is much more flamboyant, more wild, more fantastic than any real combat style ever would be, an art of a different kind. The little combat knowledge she does have comes from watching her father, a samurai, practice.
However, because of the decades of honing her body as a dancer, as well as the practiced scenes she commits to every day for her performances, Ichikawa Kumehachi has made her own style of combat. While she stands little to no chance in a direct fight on a battlefield, with her Noble Phantasm, she becomes a force to be reckoned with.
The false steps, practiced from memory for years, become just as much truth as the schoolings from the masters.
Bond Level 6:
Like many Pretender-Class Servants, Ichikawa Kumehachi's Spirit Origin has been combined with another historical figure, though unlike her fellows, Kumehachi has been merged with a figure she knew quite well: the man whose existence overshadowed her own legacy: Ichikawa Danjūrō IX.
While the ninth Danjūrō did take Kumehachi on as his own disciple, the two never performed on stage together, with many wondering if the great actor was ashamed of having to work with the female actress, even despite his dreams of having women return to kabuki's stage and his continued praise of Kumehachi's own talents. These rumors only grew louder once Danjūrō had Kumehachi expelled from his tutelage for a time when she played Benkei in Kanjinchō without Danjūrō’s permission.
Kumehachi has begun to believe these whispered stories herself, and has openly come to disdain her old master, taking on his identity as Ichikawa Danjūrō IX to mock the man who overshadowed her, hateful and bitter at the man who not once truly seemed to acknowledge her enough to perform with her.
But... is disdain truly what the ninth Danjūrō had for Kumehachi? No one may ever know.
Bond Level 6:
"Maybe if she were some 20 years younger...  It looks as though she will soon die. Why must she work? Is it because she is poor? As she gets closer to death, she becomes greedier."
The very last years of Ichikawa Kumehachi's life was that of a slow and tragic decline. While her status as 'the female Danjūrō' was once a sign of prestige and talent, in her later years, the title only served to overshadow Kumehachi, denying her the new opportunities her younger peers found for themselves. Rumors spread about her, disparaging her for continuing to perform even in the presence of younger, more beautiful actresses.
And yet, despite the jeers, the insults, and the inability to move upwards, Kumehachi continued to act until the day she died, taking with her the legacy of the female kabuki performers.
In essence, Kumehachi is a Servant defined by the changing landscapes of history. She gained her fame by being the first to truly adopt and embody the new changes in kabuki, and she ultimately was tossed to the wayside by further change, becoming the First and Last of the Women Actors.
It is then that Ichikawa Kumehachi came to realize the truth of the acting world, and humanity at large:
Even those who work their hardest can't all excel, and even those who excel can't guarantee that they will be remembered, and even those who are remembered will be forgotten.
Extra:
As a forgotten starlet in a very brief window in kabuki's history, Ichikawa Kumehachi should well and truly be impossible to be summoned as a Servant. She lacks any real impact on Proper Human History, she lacks any fame or iconography to be remembered by, and what little fame she does have is often just a smaller role in a larger cultural shift in the Meiji Period. Even her death was well and truly unremarkable, dying in a hospital after collapsing from the strain of her final performance. Simply put, her being placed into the Throne of Heroes is nothing short of a miracle.
However, through the wishes of the fellow actresses Kumehachi performed with in life, and even through the hopes of her mentor, Danjūrō IX, Kumehachi was given a second chance at life. Her heart, filled with mourning and bitterness at how human history had treated her and her fellows, had come to resent the idea of the Throne of Heroes, and Heroic Spirits at large. When the Last Master of Humanity had arrived in her Singularity, Kumehachi sought to deconstruct them, tearing apart each and every facet of their achievements and their history, all in an attempt to prove it meant nothing in the end. That the world would abandon them as easily as it had abandoned her.
But all the same, to dance upon the stage, to roar with a defiant fury, to scream into the uncaring world that you are here and you will let anyone who can hear know it, even if it means being silenced once more...
Is that not what it means to be a performer?
"If nothing else... Let's enjoy ourselves tonight. Teachers... Daughters... Sisters... Lovers... Whatever your place within our troupe, let us all agree: we will not go out quietly this time."
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triveni-packaging · 6 months ago
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E-Packaging-Saturno 2T Body & Seal E-Packaging is an Italian company that designs and makes labeling systems. Their systems are accurate, fast, and efficient. E-packaging can make systems for many different types of packaging and products. They are also good at making custom systems to meet specific customer needs. In-line labeling system for application half wrap/total wrap and security labels devoted to cylindrical, conical, and hexagonal products made of glass or plastic. Visit us for trials and demo, 🌐 www.trivenipackaging.com 📧 [email protected] 📞+971 42859967 / 42863865
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bunnywand · 1 year ago
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TIL they are called "cocon(e)uts" due to their conical shape 🤯🥥
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cforcalculus · 1 year ago
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Conic sections- another maths ramble
Did you know that if you grabbed a cone and sliced it different ways, u can get a circle, an ellipse, a parabola and a hyperbola?
This is known as conic section
it kinda shows us how those four things relate
for context, a circle is defined as the set of all points equidistant from the center, so basically if u draw a dot and draw every point of equal distance from it u get a circle.
in conic sections, there are some stuff called eccentricity value, which, in short, is how much something resembles a circle
the eccentricity value is always a non negative real number and can be calculated by the formula e=c/a, wont dive too deep into it for this post
and basically if eccentricity = 0 its a circle
if 0<e<1 its an ellipse
if e=1 its a parabola
if e>1 its a hyperbola
a line has infinite eccentricity
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mycoblogg · 1 year ago
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FOTD #019 : sky-blue mushroom! (entoloma hochstetteri)
the sky-blue mushroom (AKA blue pinkgill) is a mushroom native to new zealand !! it falls under the family entolomataceae, & is found growing in soil litter in forests all across aotearoa.
the big question : can i bite it?? whether or not e. hochstetteri is poisonous is unknown.
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e. hochstetteri description :
"entoloma hochstetteri has a small delicate epigeous (above-ground) fruit body (basidiocarp). the cap may be up to 4 cm (1.4 in) in diameter & conical in shape. the cap colour is indigo-blue with a green tint, & is fibrillose. the cap margin is striate & rolled inwards. the gill attachment is adnexed or emarginate, gills are thin & 3–5 mm wide, essentially the same colour as the cap, sometimes with a yellow tint. the cylindrical stipe (stalk) is up to 5 cm (2 in) long by 0.5 cm thick, fibrillose & stuffed. the spore print is reddish-pink. the spores are 9.9–13.2 by 11.8–13.2 μm, tetrahedric in shape, hyaline, smooth & thin-walled."
[images : source & source] [fungus description : source]
"this is probably the single BLUEST BLUE i've ever seen in nature !! omg. i swear, they almost look fake !!"
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trolloled · 7 months ago
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=> You settle down onto the park bench, a contraption around the length of your arm and the width of a properly fed person's stomach cradled against your side with one arm.
=> It looks vaguely like a tiny figurine, somewhat conical in shape with the point towards the 'top.' The 'front' consists of three segmented portions of the machine's steel splitting open, revealing dark machinery hidden within the revealed seams. It is difficult to tell what the machinery within looks like - the metal segments conceal the majority of it. A small barrel pokes out from under the topmost segment.
=> You set the machine on the ground, facing you.
"Pa╪rol, basic pa╪╪ern, five loops."
=> The machine jitters in front of you, then spins on its rounded bottom before quietly roving around the bench you're on in a circular pattern.
=> It completes 5 loops, clicking and whirring quietly the whole while. You chew the inside of your cheek for a second as you watch it. It stops in front of you after the loops are finished.
"Abou╪ face, si/\/\ple pa╪rol, ╪hree loops."
=> It turns around 180 degrees and skids over the path in the ground, repeating this process three times. Most people walking by easily dodge around it - it's hardly moving fast, even if it is small. It'd be like tripping over a cat.
=> That is when someone proves it is easily possible to trip over a cat as a passing person manages to clip the backside of it, sending it squawking back over to you as they stumble around trying to keep their balance.
=> You sigh, extraordinarily heavily, as you watch this bullshit happen.
"Please ╪ry ╪o wa╪ch where you're going, ╪he cos╪ ╪o replace wha╪ever you break inside will be so/\/\e╪hing I easily lie abou╪ ╪o gouge you."
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6okuto · 1 year ago
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last final today everybody think of me and send me luck. read more is just my review session. don't really suggest opening but you know. raahhhh...
hadaen - archean - proterozoic (ediacambrian) - phanerozoic (paleozoic, mesozoic, cenozoic)
paleozoic - cambrian (explosion), ordovician (end extinction), silurian, devonian (late extinction), carboniferous, permian (end extinction)
mesozoic - triassic (end extinction) jurassic cretaceous (end extinction). of course
cenozoic - paleogene neogene quaternary
WAAHHHH.
permian - Pangaea Connected. woww synapsids evolve to large size & dominant roles! (amniotes w laterotemporal fenestrae) reptiles! ... errgggh.. Dimetrodon. Gorgonopsids. Dicynodon. Cynodon (would evolve into true mammals!).
end permian mass extinction. synapsids go OUGH! WAAAHH!!
triassic - synapsids dicynodon/cynodon rebound. first true mammals appearing.
Diapsids (fenestrae lateral + supratemporal) are evolving. like woah who is she ? Girl thats an archosaur.! diapsids who have Additional fenestrae — antorbital (in feont of orbits) and Mandibular (rear of lower jaw)! one key one to remember is the pseudosuchians who would later give rise to modern crocodilians . the other diapsid that Doesnt have additional fenestra is the. lepidosauromorph...
oldest record of dinosaur-like archosaurs from footprints ~250million years old
- small, bipedal, lacked specializations like true dinosauria (hip socket with hole)
- → dinosauromorphs (some were quadrupedal)
fuck me. ok. pterosaurs. archosaur. avemetatarsalian (ankle like a hinge rather than ball and socket). rhamphorphcynoids. wings w 1 elongated finger. first flying vertebrate yaayy
ichthyosaur - reptile. fish like lifestyle. paddle-like limbs finned tail shark like dorsal fin conical teeth etc. plesiosaur. another reptile. large test/torso, paddle limbs, rel. short tail. ok.
dinosaurs across the world from early triassic - early jurassic r fairly similar bc. pangaea.
first true sauropods (herbivorous quadrupedal saurischian) appear Late triassic with prosauropods but eventually overtake them. examples?! diplodocids and macronarians. diplodocid nipping peg-like teeth macronarians Ermm. munching teeth. less picky.
ornithischian thyreophorans appear. include ornithischian w armour e.g. stegosaurus (stegosaurus mainly known for jurassic)
I dont know where the fuck this goes. TRIASSIC END EXTINCTION!
it hit who?! Really hit the archosaurs but not the dinosaurs..?! both pseudosuchians and dinosaurs were well adapted — dinosaurs got lucky with some biological aspect that made them better able to survive the end-triassic extinction. woah!
anyway. predator wise. .... wuaw. megalosaurids and cretasaurids (theropods) but Late Jurassic had predator shift. To What? allosauroids and coelurosaurs!
allosauroids - vertebrae interlocked more rigid + proportionately longer legs
coelurosaurs - ..small. e.g. compsognathus. long series of sacral vertebrae, skinny light tail etc. would give rise to...?! Birds (first evolved late jurassic I am assuming this refers to the archaeopteryx which as found by hexley is the missing link between dinosaurs and modern birds and falls in the Avialae clade) and Tyrannosaurs! Woah!
early cretaceous has significant regional dinosaur differences. unfortunately i do not remember them! Early cretaceous is genuine fucking blur to me!! copy pasted from notes
- NA + europe: iguanodontians, ankylosaurs, brachiosaurid sauropods
- africa: dominant theropods were spinosaurs and carcharodontosaurids
- asia: coelurosaurian theropods became common, first ceratopsians evolved
erm. new theropods like spinosaurids + carcharodontosaurids, iguanodons become larger and abundant. mosasaur (reptile). bye stegosaurs (rare) hello ankylosaurs. also diplodocids go extinct. SAUROPOD DECLINE!
LATE CRETACEOUS! shit is going down.
sauropod decline but Thriving in...?! Southern supercontinent GONDWANA! but they're different from before.. 🤔 it's the Titanosaurs! most robust of All time! for example the argentinosaur the largest animal to have ever lived. also many had armour.
size and armour who could combat them... the Carcharodontosaurs! teeth like great white shark. may be an allosaurus. i think. there were also the ...! abelisaurs! last of the ceratosaurid lineage. short muzzle Short arms Small teeth this guy would go after the Smaller titanosaurs.
But what was happening in Northern supercontinent Laurasia 🤔 well the sauropod decline really hit here. so if there's an underabundance of herbivorous sauropods who is eating the fucking plants (which also differ from gondwana bc of such underabundance)
. replacing the iguanodons is the HADROSAURS! most successful herbivorous dinosaur in the northern hemisphere congratulations. two examples?! lambeosaurine which had a hollow nasal passageway in its crest (music. mating? scaring off?) and hadrosaurines which did not have that. at least some had crests just not from osteoderms. soft tissue?!
second to them is the Ankylosaurs which diverge into two main groups: tail club having ankylosaurids and No club nodosaurids. i remember bc. nodo. no dough? No money. for. ....the cl... the clu
Also second to them. marginocephalians — "fringe head" pachycephalosaurs and ceratopsians. primitive ceratopsians well known in asia but larger derived ones almost exclusive to north america.
And what is happening in laurasia Predator wise 🤔 allosaurs are doing well but they have competition: Its the Coelurosaurs! WOAHHHH!!!
tyrannasaurs, ornithomimids, maniraptorans - oviraptorosaurs + therizinosaurs + dromaeosaurs. maniraptorans had the semilunate carpal that let them sharply fold back their hands. good for u. therizinosaurs are different. theyre freaky little guys /affectionate. their claw was found first and people thought it was a claw of a sea turtle. Alas.! it was this weird dude
dinosaur rise to power was slow, steady, and pushed by misfortune of others
CRETACEOUS END EXTINCTION! grey layer at cretaceous-paleogene border found w iridium tektite and shocked quartz which r all signs of meteorite impact... Where?!
big meteor hit shore of chicxulub mexico (found by odd formation of limestone sinkholes called cenotes). shockwaves tsunamis cloud of super heated rock and dust falls causing wildfires and raised temperatures so large animals without shelter Like dinosaurs die. and then they dont get the sun for years so photosynthetic organisms and plants die. dinosaurs at the top of the food chain go goodbye :(
and despite all of this i feel so incredibly underprepared for this exam because specific details and examples haunt me. if he asks to pick a list of archosaurs i'll start biting my hand. its fine. aim for a 75. am i right guys. guys. like its multiple choice so im just praying i remember. enough. ...??? it's over for me
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relogioserelogios · 2 years ago
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To celebrate the 10th anniversary of the brand, HYT presents the Conical Tourbillon, a creation by Eric Coudray inspired by the inclined tourbillon developed by Walter Prendel in 1928. Sporting a 48 x 25.15 mm case in carbon and titanium DLC, the model is equipped with the 701-TC manual winding movement, with retrograde fluidic hours, central minutes hand and conical tourbillon. The edition is limited to only 8 pieces. 💰 335,000 Swiss Francs . Para celebrar os 10 anos da marca, a HYT apresenta o Conical Tourbillon, uma criação de Eric Coudray inspirada no turbilhão inclinado desenvolvido por Walter Prendel em 1928. Com caixa de 48 x 25,15 mm em carbono e titânio DLC, o modelo é equipado com o movimento a corda manual 701-TC, com indicação retrógrada de horas com fluidos, minutos centrais por ponteiro e turbilhão cônico. A edição é limitada a apenas 8 exemplares. 💰 335.000 Francos Suíços 📷 @hytwatches • • #hyt #hytwatches #tourbillon #ericcoudray #fluidichours #conicaltourbillon #finewatchmaking #hautehorlogerie #relogioserelogios https://www.instagram.com/p/CqEhhiSuO5A/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=
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