#Dry Needling St. Paul

[labsportstherapy]

Dry Needling for Muscle Tightness and Strains

Dry needling is a valuable tool in the arsenal of physical therapy, offering significant benefits for those dealing with muscle tightness, strains, and chronic pain. By understanding what dry needling is and how it differs from acupuncture, individuals can make informed decisions about incorporating this technique into their recovery plan.

[sensitivefern]

Roads: Mania of road-making. Glyn took me up on Tug Hill along a road, lately being improved and widened, that seemed to have no purpose or point. The few old gray farms are abandoned or ruined, and the only thing of interest one could think of was that the road branched off to the fire tower; but the fire tower sends out signals, and why widen the road in this connection? – When I was driving out with Mabel and her grandchildren one day, we entered a road in a forest that seemed to go on for miles without leading to anything except a few camps, yet was also being worked on and widened. [...] Anne Miller: I had been to see Ned in the morning. He had made the ‘partial denture’ too high, and it was painfully cutting into my cheek. Anne came to see me at 3, and as usual we polished off two bottles of Moselle wine. She told me that she liked to touch people and allowed me to feel her all over, but refused the ‘final favor’.

[Edmund Wilson]

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Researchers have called the association between dairy products and prostate cancer ‘one of the most consistent dietary predictors for prostate cancer in the published literature’. There are now at least twenty published studies demonstrating a link between prostate cancer and consumption of cow’s milk. As with breast cancer, a positive association has been found between elevated IGF-1 levels and prostate cancer risk. [...] The Health Professionals Follow-up Study, which did not focus on IGF-1 levels, examined forty-three thousand men. It found that men who consumed the most milk and dairy products were up to 70 percent more likely to develop prostate cancer.

[Whitewash]

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The sun was low and the great mound was casting a shadow that looked long enough to reach the Allegheny Mountains. For a moment I saw no sign of contemporary life; St. Louis, just across the river, had not yet switched on its lights. Around me was the mound city and nothing but the mound city. [...] To visitors today it seems obvious that Cahokia and the many other mound sites in the Midwest and Southeast are the remains of Indian settlements. It did not seem so clear in the past. nineteenth-century writers attributed the mound complexes to, among others, the Chinese, the Welsh, the Phoenicians, the lost nation of Atlantis, and various biblical personages. A widely touted theory assigned authorship to Scandinavian émigrées, who later picked up stakes, moved to Mexico, and became the Toltecs. The science-fiction writer and archaeology buff Robert Silverberg devoted an entire entertaining book to the back-and-forth over the origin of the mounds, which intermittently preoccupied American intellectuals for a century. Thomas Jefferson removed a slice from a mound on his estate, examined the stratigraphic layers, and announced that Indians had made it. George Bancroft, one of the founders of American history, disagreed: the mounds, he wrote in 1840, were purely natural formations.

[1491]

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If, while traversing a hemlock forest in winter, after a snowfall, one finds hemlock twigs and needles scattered about on the surface of the snow, it would be reasonable to conclude that a porcupine has been recently foraging in the area.

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holly-leaved sweet spire | Itea ilicifolia The foliage is dark and glossy, and the catkin-like inflorescences emit a ‘fragrance redolent of honey. This is most evident in the evening when night-flying insects are attracted to the scent’... zones 5-9... it weeps when confronted with dry, cold winter winds; a cozy, protected area, in front of a wall, perchance, would be appreciated... the flowers attract butterflies and moths...

corkscrew rush, curly-wurly | Juncus effusus f. spiralis This rush ‘makes an excellent decorative ground cover. It is good on moist ground, at the edges of ponds’... is ‘eye-catching’ and ‘even amusing’ – its dark green stems twist every-which-way, ending up a tangled affair... although Corky prefers its roots to exist in boggy, acidic soil, it ‘will adapt to pot culture or garden sites that do not dry out’... wire grass (Juncus tenuis works well as a ground cover, especially on eroded banks and the like... as sedges have edges, rushes have entirely round stems, and grasses have jointed stems...

green lavender | Lavandula viridis Zones 8-11... ‘Best grown in containers that can be removed to cover in the winter. The fragrant flower spikes are excellent for fresh flower arrangements and can also be dried; pick mid-morning and hang upside-down in a cool, dry place’...

[Green Flowers]

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❚Squeezo All-Metal Food Mill

Boursin [buʁsɛ̃] is a brand of Gournay cheese. It is a soft creamy cheese available in a variety of flavours, with a flavour and texture somewhat similar to cream cheese.

You know Richard Simmons even if you don't follow him. For 40 years, his singular claim to fame has been his career-making zeal as the champion of health and fitness for the every man and woman. He's the peppy guy who donned micro shorts and an Anglo Afro at the height of his popularity in the 1980s and 1990s to prod average Americans and their un-ripped bodies from their sofas and recliners to sweat to the oldies. Now he's the center of a mystery only he can accurately resolve. A new six-episode podcast, Missing Richard Simmons, examines when – and tries to explain why – the king of aerobic exercise went silent.

...The explanation is simple: Mice are highly efficient transmitters of Lyme. They infect up to 95 percent of ticks that feed on them. Mice are responsible for infecting the majority of ticks carrying Lyme in the Northeast. And ticks love mice. "An individual mouse might have 50, 60, even 100 ticks covering its ears and face," Ostfeld says. So that mouse plague last year means there is going to be a Lyme plague this year. "Yep. I'm sorry to say that's the scenario we're expecting," Ostfeld says.

Paul Williams Valerie Carter... Gorgeous voice, beautiful spirit. Rest in peace

James Randi debunks Magnet Man

[coolcollectionbarbariannecu-blog]

7 Secrets To Effective Gutter Cleaner

The rain gutter system is a vital part of every house to divert the rainwater from the roofing system to the ground. The particles, leaves, seeds, needles and branches stuck in the gutter system and prevent the free circulation of water from leading to a much safer drainage area.

Check out more here: https://www.cleanproguttercleaning.com/gutter-cleaning-st-paul/

Leaves are naturally sticky and in the rainy season due to heavy rains and storms the leaves develop moist on the gutter system and get stuck. If at any given minute there is particles like the pine needles, twigs, or seeds in your rain gutters leaves will find it, cling-on, which is the main cause of clogging.

Avoid this from happening by examining and cleaning your rain gutter system in the rainy and winter season.

The gutters are clogged then it can result in the water back up and get saturated on the roofing. To prolong the roofing life than regular upkeep and appropriate care is very important. Cleaning the gutter regularly, installing the rain gutter guard, keeping an eye on the roofing system is water if streaming freely and checking the downspouts assists for the leak-free roofing system.

A roofing assessment is essential to keep the roofing dry. In the winter, a formation of an ice dam on the roofing can cause heavy leak and roof issues. Cleaning the rain gutter and roofing system on a regular basis keep water free flowing and rain gutters debris-free.

The gutters system should be kept tidy from seeds, debris, branches and delegates increase the life and safeguard the basement. This will avoid the water from supporting and help to keep the downspouts and gutter system free flowing.

Keeping your roof free of leaves is also important to keeping your gutters in the clear. Take assistance from business to clean up the gutter system and roof tidy.

Clogged up gutters cause water to overflow and collect around the structure and basement of your home. During chillier months, this excess water freezes and broadens causing cracks in your foundation wall.

Sharp particles can harm the gutter system triggering water to leakage into your home. When you clean your gutters, you assist prolong their life-span. Apart from rain gutter cleaning, replace damaged rain gutters with brand-new ones that will certainly last for several years to come.

The Right Rain Gutter System Will Save You Countless Dollars

You would not believe so by the appearances of it, but guttering and downspout systems can conserve you thousands of dollars and heartache as a homeowner. Basically a straight trough with a downspout, a rain gutter can supply the most important security that a house owner might require. By funneling rainwater and directing it far from a building, a rain gutter prevents structural damage. Many buildings would not stand very long if water were allowed to pour over the edges of the roofing system. Constant direct exposure to moisture and dripping can in time damage the walls in a building, or in some cases can trigger damage to the structure of a structure.

Houses without gutters or with inadequately developed downspouts typically struggle with jeopardized foundations. A destroyed structure will seriously lower the resell worth of your home and fixing it will cost thousands of dollars. Exactly what the majority of individuals do not recognize is that a badly set up gutter system is even worse for your house then not having anything at all. That is since a poorly installed system has leaks that will once again mess up the framework of your house.

Another problem is that improperly positioned downspouts do not do enough to assist the water away from your house and some cases cause the water to pool close to the structure once again leading to problems.

A few of the newer systems that have been produced in order to combat those problems and make setup and maintenance much easier include "smooth" gutters and gutter guards. An excellent rain gutter system is going to be constructed of aluminum. Aluminum is the material of option for the majority of companies today because it makes setup easier.

Using aluminum, the specialist can make your smooth gutters right on the area. By pushing aluminum stock through a rain gutter machine, the shape and size corresponds and made to a best smooth length. Water is a very relentless component and joints simply give it a way into your home. Another method of ensuring your rain gutters work to their best is to install rain gutter guards. Gutter guards make cleaning rain gutters a distant memory. No longer will you have to invest hours perched on a latter pulling dirty muck from your gutters. With rain gutter guards, obstructing and accumulation are a thing of the past.

Rain gutter and downspouts may not be interesting to consider, but when you realize how much money they can conserve you, you understand they are worthy of cautious factor to consider.

We all dream to live in a tidy and greener environment and that is exactly what makes everyone pleased. There are a big number of choices that can be used to make sure we get the best living atmosphere. One of the necessary elements that we have to take care of is the rain gutter cleaning service. It is said to be among the most essential and also a neglected field that we need to take care of. Appropriate drainage and rain gutter system is a need to for keeping your house clean and safe from all sort of problems.

There are many individuals who just enjoy to clean and clear the mess that is done by the water or the overflow of the drains. You can always do it by yourself if you wish to otherwise you can always choose the professional rain gutter cleaners who can help you in every possible way to keep you house free from dirt and pollution. There are a variety of prospective provider who can help you in the very best possible method to clean up the problems of your home. There a variety of great cleaning company companies readily available in the online medium who can assist you in getting the needed work carried out in a fast succession of time. There numerous local company too who are equally valuable and are always willing to assist if you need them.

Maintenance or the rain gutter cleaning service is among essential elements that have to be offered a lot of choice. If you wish to make sure about the best living facilities in the property and commercial structures then upkeep is a should and without it you must not anticipate any great results. For the very best life and looks of the building and environment appropriate cleaning and maintenance of the place is always needed.

Cleaning of the house consists of a number of things and they consist of windows, crawlspace, roofing system, basements, rain gutters and numerous others. You can clean all others however very few can think about rain gutter cleaners for that reason, it's actually a hard thing to do and if it's not done in an appropriate way then it will be actually messed up in every way and can develop a great deal of troubles for you. With the help of the rain gutters you can clean the rain water that is gathered. Generally, rain gutter is a canal which is installed for collecting rain and other waste waters and after that they will be diverted in to the drains pipes.

If you are taking correct care of the rain gutters then it might impact the construction of the structure also the drains pipes will get clogged if proper maintence is not taken. Today it is really much essential for every individual to take correct safety measure and hire the services of the rain gutter cleaners so that they don't have to be sorry for at a later stage. These are a few of the fundamental things that we all should remember and follow so that we don't end up in uncomfortable ourselves in the future.

Rain gutter and downspout systems are extremely important in avoiding rainwater from building up on the roof and keeping it away from walls and foundation of the structure. These systems use splash blocks along with underground drain lines in order for this to work.

The Issues Experienced from a Faulty Rain Gutter System:

Under sides of ceiling or curves are damaged. Staining of outer surfaces. Formation of layers of snow or ice on the front of building or under the roofing system materials. One of the conditions which may degrade or harm gutter systems fast is extreme weather. The following are some steps which a house owner can do in order to eliminate or lessen the possible damage brought about by the stated condition.

Leaf strainers can be an excellent addition to prevent leaves and other particles from getting in the gutter. Fit together screens on downspouts is likewise an excellent choice to filter out debris. When visual appeals is a concern one can go with roll-up downspouts. This brand-new kind of downspout rolls down when excess water is had to be expelled and rolls back upward when emptied. The underground tiles ought to be firmly cemented and installed when it concerns draining of water underground. For downspout which drains water underground examine the underground tiling, this need to be correctly cemented and set up.

There should not be any type of blocking things like tree waste in the form of sticks, dried leaves, shoots and so on in the pipelines.

If splash blocks are installed they should be examined for their efficacy and performance to keep water far from the structure of the residential or commercial property.

Inspection of splash blocks on routine basis is necessary for any damage caused to them.

There can be accumulation of water in the basements due to damaged rain gutter system. There can be leakage on roof, harmed structures, front decorative work damage and eroding on the structure. These conditions require instant and timely repair work and upkeep of the gutter system.

Expert or expert rain gutter cleaners can be called for correct cleaning and upkeep of the gutters.

When it pertains to home upkeep, majority of owners doesn't realize the importance of having clean and unclogged rain gutters. As they are generally covered with a leaf guard, dust and particles accumulating inside them stays undetected. Eavestrough cleaning is rather essential to prevent the problems of roof flooding and insect environments. This job isn't really simple to carry out and needs hiring an efficient rain gutter cleaning service.

Couple of pointers that assist in picking an expert business are:

1. Insurance

Prior to working with a company or service technician, ask them if they have an insurance. If yes, make sure that it needs to cover all the employees even when they are on your roofing. An expert rain gutter cleaning business will certainly carry an insurance so as to protect themselves, you and your house. If a company is unsecured and doesn't even have an insurance, any damage if taken place will all come on you. It's a sensible decision to hire an insured business.

2. Referral

Request for reference and recommendations from your pals and associates. Search on web to learn the very best Gutter Cleaning services. Make a list of local firms and check their scores and affiliation from the office of Better Business Bureau. A great business have number of reviews and references from previous clients who were satisfied with their work.

3. On-line pricing

Look for a business that provides on-line prices based on the location of roofing system, number of floors and roof product. This will give you can concept about the expense involved in gutter cleaning. A professional eavestrough repair work service technician will acknowledge you about any increase in expenses, in case he finds the cleaning area larger after getting to your house.

4. Experts

Never employ a business that uses gutter cleaning as an additional service. Rather, choose a firm that uses services associated with rain gutters only. An expert business will have knowledge cleaners that have adequate understanding and correct training to do the job in properly. They can efficiently handle repair work and damages, if found any.

5. Experience

Search for a company that has actually been in the eavestrough upkeep and installation company from at least three years. An established business aims to please their clients at every expense and more frequently, ensure their service.

These were the few factors that can help in hiring a professional rain gutter cleaning business to obtain the most for your money.

[labsportstherapy]

St. Paul's Leading Destination for Sports Physical Therapy

LAB Sports Therapy, premier sports physical therapy clinic destination in St. Paul, where art and science converge for unparalleled rehabilitation. Specializing in orthopedic and sports diagnoses, our expert team delivers precision and innovation in personalized care.

[petersonwriter]

From Family Blood

They’s one thing Miss Ethel has trouble with, and that’s cookin’. She burns her fried chicken and fries her eggs in grease too hot. Her corn bread is dry as sycamore leaves, and them fruit cobblers she’s partial to, blackberry and peach, ain’t nary sweet enough. I ain’t complainin’ mind ya, just tellin’.

Miss Ethel has what’s called a good sense of humor. She says, “Eat burned chicken. It’ll make your teeth white.”  I’ve seen her sweet daughters, Ida Mae and Martha, get so riled up they’s ready to yank each other’s hair out, over who gets the chicken neck, ‘cause Miss Ethel said eatin’ it makes you pretty.

What shortcomin’s Miss Ethel has in the kitchen is more than made up for to a fare-the-well in plain old guts. In my first go ‘round with the Calls, Miss Ethel showed her gumption in a big way.

July of 1932, slid into September, with a new moon the first week. Ryman was takin’ a wagon load of corn to the grain elevator in Yellowbird. I hitched a ride with him, ‘cause Shorty Harris, the foreman, picks a mean guitar, I hope he’ll see me carryin’ my fine, fine banjo, and will say, “Why Hamus,  me and my brother get together ever Wednesday night when the Missus is in church and have ourself a pickin’ session. Yer welcome to join us?”

Much to my sorrow, Shorty didn’t even sneak a look at my instrument. What he did were to say, “Sorry, Ryman. I can give you only a buck six bits for yer whole load.”

“A dollar seventy five? Hell, that’s hardly fair, Shorty. That don’t pay for the seed, much less mule feed.”

“I know, Ryman. Sorry to say, my hands is tied. There’s trouble back east. New York, Chicago, even St. Louis. Been goin’ on some time, but it hit us yestriddy. Home office sent me a telegram.”

Shorty holds up a wrinkled yellow paper. “They say don’t buy no more grain, and if I do, pay no more’n $1.75 a load. Regardless. That’s orders. Your argument ain’t with me, Ryman. It’s with St. Louis. I’m just doin’ my job.”

Ryman nods. “Yer right. I had in my mind gettin’ a new bridle for Rex, but that ain’t  reason to yell at ya. Ya got a job to do.”

Shory kinda smiles, and say, “Glad you see my side of it. Ya oughta swing by the bank. It ain’t a pretty sight.”

We do as Shorty says. They’s a closed sign on the front door and side windows. A heavy chain and padlock is wound through the door handle. Jewel Hathaway, the town constable, sits in his wagon under the big sycamore, a shot gun ‘cross his lap.

“I ain’t got no answers, nor reasons, Ryman,” he says. “Sheriff’s wire said the bank’s closed, and that nobody goes inside.”

He motions toward the half-dozen or so men standin’ in the shade. “Told ‘em the same, but they didn’t hear, I reckon. Appreciate it if you’d just mosey on home.”

The men jawin’ and gesturin’ in front of the bank ain’t in no mood to mosey nowhere. They seem mad as a treed coon. They want the money they put in the bank. Trouble hangs thick in the cool mornin’ air.  

“That s.o.b., Elliot Barnard, stole our money,” Paul Morris yells. The feller he speaks of is a big shot at the bank. His wife is the lady who drops her handkerchief to start the shootin’ at our Fourth of July celebrations.

“My wife’s inheritance from her daddy is here. We want it.” Paul Morris says, his face is red as a Rhode Island Red hen. Tobacco juice dribbles down his chin. “I want what’s owed me.”

I ‘spect Ryman wants his inheritance money, too, though he don’t say nothin’. Yestriddy he were most rich as Rockefeller, but with the bank closed permanently, he ain’t got eighteen cents to his name. We listen to the men gripe some more, then Ryman shakes the reins and we head home, with the team at a trot. Carpin’ and complainin’ ain’t Ryman’s way.

At the house, he and Miss Ethel go into the kitchen, talkin’ in low voiceds. Me and Grover Cleveland put a tarp over the corn, and Grover unharnesses the mules and turns them loose in the pasture. We’ll empty the wagon when Ryman says to.

After a while, Miss Ethel and Ryman come outside. Ryman whoops up Rex, his saddle horse, and readies him for a ride. They'll go into Yellowbird and catch the Katy train to Jeff City, so Ryman and his brother, Woodrow, a house painter and church deacon, can discuss plans.

“Do yer chores as usual,” Ryman says to us, standin’ in the yard waitin’ to be told what to do. He swings up on Rex. “Ain’t sure what goin’ on, so ‘till I know, keep on workin’.” Grover Cleveland pulls hisself up behind Ryman. He’ll ride Rex back from Yellowbird.

The day is sunshiny, with no clouds and a freshenin’ wind, the promise of fall in the air. Miss Ethel has me clean lamp chimneys, a chore that takes patience and steady hands. When I finish that, I wash the apples she’ll turn into applesauce. Then, it’s sweep the parlor floor and brush the rug and polish the furniture.

When Ryman’ll be back we ain’t sure. Rex stays saddled, ready for Grover to meet the  5:17 Katy, if need be. When Rex nickers, I drop my dust rag and run to the window, thinkin’ Ryman might’ve caught a work train to Yellowbird and walked home. They ain’t nobody’s on the road.

“He probably get home late,” Miss Ethel says. “’Less he catches the mail train. When’s that? Eight?"

           Crows by the multiplied hunnerts swarm in black waves from the cottonwoods down by the river and settle in the sycamores and willows behind our pond. They caw and squabble like old ladies at a church social.

In the barn yard, black birds flit from barn to smoke house, gabblin’ with starlings and cow birds for roostin' space near the waterin’ trough. In the trees along the fence line, blue jays scream “thief, thief” and dart from tree-to-fence and back again.

“Everthing’s stirred up,” Miss Ethel says.

On the back porch, Laurel Jean plays paper dolls, while Evangeline and Ray David play jacks. Ida Mae and Martha, clean the upstairs closet. The shoes and boxes they toss down, bang on the steps.

“Stop tossin’ things, ladies,” Miss Ethel says. “Can’t bear that noise.” She eyes the clock. “It’s a little early, Grover, but ride in and see if you’re daddy’s on the 5:17.”  

The sun’s low when Grover comes back. He shakes his head no and takes Rex to the barn to unsaddle him. Supper is corn bread and milk. No one talks, not even Ray David who usually chatters like a sparrow.

Twice, Miss Ethel goes to the back porch and looks off at the river. “Feels spooky,” she says. A storm cloud brings rain in big drops. A strong wind blows from the south. We can see rain fallin’ down by the river.

Miss Ethel has me ready the kitchen for breakfast. Grover Cleveland goes to milk Brownie. Miss Ethel separates the milk from the cream and adds it the crock. Tomorrow, I'll churn it into butter. Ida Mae and Martha give Laurel Jean and Josephine a bath in the dish pan on the kitchen table. Ray David slops the hogs.

Grover Cleveland draws a face on the cellar door and throws his Barlow at it. After a few minutes, Miss Ethel calls out, “Grover stop that. It makes me nervous. Come shine your daddy’s boots.”

The crickets under the front porch fiddle loud. The frogs croak like the ladies’choir at the Baptist church. In the front room, Martha pulls a chair up next to the lamp, needle and thread in hand. She pats the seat next to her. It’s time for my sewin’ lesson.

Then, all goes quiet. The whippoorwills stop callin’. Frogs hush. The crickets go quiet. Then, our dogs commence to bark like they’s runnin’ a fox by sight. A door bangs.

Grover Cleveland grabs a lantern and sets a match to the wick. He and Ray David run out to see what’s causin’ the commotion. Ray David’s back in half a minute. “Momma, Momma. A man’s in the corn crib.” We all run outside.

Grover stands with the crib door open, holdin’ the lantern high, like hunters tryin’ to spot a treed coon. A dark shadow hides behind the scoop shovels and empty sacks hangin’ from the wall.

“Whoever you are, come out,” Miss Ethel says.

“It’s me, Elliot Barnard, ma’am.”  A man with a pale face, torn britches and a shirt that were probably Sunday-go-to-meetin’ quality earlier, but is now torn to smitereens, steps out, hands in the air.

I’ve seen him afore, even sold his wife a watermelon or two. He’s a big cheese at the Yellowbird Bank, the same feller Paul Morris said this mornin’ had run off with his money. His name is Elliot Barnard.

He says,“The mob’s after me. Been chasin’ me since noon.”  

“What mob?” Miss Ethel’s voice is louder than usual.

“The one Hiram Pettis and Paul Morris got stirred up with over lies about me. Said I stole their money.” His face is white as a hawk’s belly. His pants are covered with mud and stick tights. His eyes glitter and his words gush out.

"I’m just a clerk. Can’t get my hands on money once it’s deposited. The stock market crash back east finally hit here. Government calls it a depression. The bank loaned money for tractors and seed corn and houses. When it wasn’t paid back, we lost our operating cash and had to close down. It’s that simple. No one stole a red cent. Try telling that to idiots like Pettis and Morris." He cocks his head to listen for the hounds, I reckon.

“They came after me around noon. I snuck out and headed here. If anyone can talk sense to these morons, it’s Ryman. I’m a goner if they grab me.”  

“Ryman’s in Jeff City, talking with his brother. The bank goin’ bust wiped us out.”

Mr. Barnard don’t say he’s sorry or even whisper damn.  

"Where's Betty Jean and the twins?" Miss Ethel’s askin’ about his family.

"Her momma’s place in Eldon."

“Good. They’ll be safe there.”

Miss Ethel and Betty Jean head up the Rebecca Circle at Yellowbird Methodist. Miss Ethel helped birth the boys. She don't seem taken aback that Elliot’s here askin’ for help. Folks stop by right regular to get Ryman's take on who jiggered who in a horse trade, or who owns the calf when a heifer gets loose and the other feller's bull breeds her.    

She says, "You done right comin' here. I’ll handle this."

With that she turns into General Robert E. Lee. “Put Mr. Barnard in the potato barrel and lower him into the well. Grover, pick a mess of muskmelons. Hamus, gather all the eggs you can find. And hurry. Evangeline, dear, fill all our buckets amd wash tubs with water. Fast. Martha get the little ones to bed. Grover, put them muskmelons, dried sausage and the sweet taters we dug last week into feed sacks. Hamus, help him. Ida Mae, bring that slab of bacon from the smokehouse. Slice it thick and start it fryin’ when the first man steps into our yard. We’ve a mob to whup.”

 CHAPTER 6

The first we seen of the lynch mob were two Redbone hounds and they's beady-eyed handlers, the Howard brothers, with thick ropes looped cross they’s chest, a noose danglin’ down, pistols gleamin’ like wild cat eyes. Behind ‘em, men with lanterns turn cottonwood saplin’s and scrub brush yellow, as the vigilantes tromp toward us.

Grover Cleveland meets ‘em at our gate. “Whatcha doin’ on our property?”

Joey Howard answers. “We’re here to hang that banker who stole our money. My dogs tracked him here. Give him up now and ya won’t get hurt.”

Grover spits at Joey’s feet. “We ain’t gonna give ya shit. Get off our property. Now.”

“Not without that asshole banker.”

Grover says, “Daddy comes home, he’ll kick yer ass. Take them other sombitches with ya.” He’ll turn seventeen in August. He’s still mad Miss Ethel made him put Ryman’s 10-gauge shot gun back in the closet.  

In the yard, Joey says, “We’re gonna hang that thievin’ banker. Give him up. Now.”

“Don’t order me ‘round. Not on my property.”

“You been warned, Grover Call.”  

Drebs and drabs of hungry-eyed men push through our gate. The air smells of weeds and sweat and gumbo mud. The carbide and coal oil lanterns make wavy black ghosts on the white clapboard sidin' of our house. They all carry shot guns and pistols.

Hiram Pettis elbows his way up front, like he’s boss. Miss Ethel greets him from the porch in her red apron with white roses she bought last Market Day. “Don’t ‘spect you boys are here to neighbor. What’s goin’ on?”

Hiram clears his throat. "We’re after Elliot Barnard, ma’am. He stole our money. Give him up and we’ll be gone.”

“Elliot Barnard nor no other man’s in my house," Miss Ethel say’s. She’s right. Mr. Barnard ain't in our house. He's in the well where me and Grover Cleveland lowered him mebbe twenty minutes ago.

"We'll take ya out when it’s over," Miss Ethel said at the time.

Hiram Pettis says, “We’ll thank you to kindly step aside, woman. Elliot Barnard’s here and we want him. We’ve chased him all day. Give him up and no one gets hurt.”

“Hiram, it’s downright unneighborly of ya to barge in after supper with my husband in Jeff City and due back any time, with only me and my babies here. My two littlest ones are teethin’. We just got ‘em down for the night, so keep yer voice down. please.”

Me and Grover Cleveland have filled mebbe twenty–five sacks now. I come out on the porch for a better look. Grover Cleveland ducks into the tack room.

Miss Ethel black eyes search the crowd. “That you back there, Pert Wilson?”

Pert’s Barbara and Clyde Wilson’s middle boy. He’s in the same grade at school as Ida Mae. The Wilson’s have been our neighbors for years.

“Yeah, Miss Ethel, it’s me.”

“Your momma’s worried sick with you not home this late. She borrowed my pressure cooker this mornin’. Said she was havin’ pork chops and cream gravy for supper. Bet she saved you some.” She pauses. “Pert, when did yo’all put money in the bank?”

“We ain’t got seventeen cents to put nowhere. I’m along for the fun.”

Miss Ethel steps in among them hornet-mad men. “Fun’s over. Take your sack and go home. Come back tomorrow, hear?”

Pert says loud ‘nough for all to hear. “I ain’t got no dog in this fight. I’m hungry and Momma fixes righteous pork chops. I’m goin’ home.”

Miss Ethel looks at the sweaty men in mud-splashed overalls with guns and ropes draped over ‘em like coon grapes on a tree. “Anybody thirsty? Hold up your hand. My boys will bring you water.”

Arms wave like tree limbs in a strong wind. We do a brisk business, I tell you. I head for the men near the fence.  A hand yanks me to a stop. “Not so fast, Scarecrow.”

It’s not the first time I been called that. A man with a bushy beard lifts me up. His carbide light most blinds me. “I heard you was scarred pure ugly. It’s a fact.” He sets me down. “You’re plain pitiful. Oughta be a law to keep you away from decent folks.”

Ray David says, “The fire killed his daddy and little sister. Burned away his talk box. But, he ain’t ugly.”

“No. He’s ugly as hell. Give me my water and get.”

Miss Ethel said I’d be ragged ’bout my scars. “Don’t pay it no mind. Just ignorant people bein’ ignorant.” When I pick my banjo, or even carry it, I don’t pine for Pap or Mandy, nor worry ‘bout my scars. Come tomorrow I’ll sit on the river bank and pick me some tunes.  

Now the evenin’ breeze carries the homey smell of Ida Mae’s bacon. A quarter moon swims in a star-filled sky. Our dogs have stopped barkin’. The mob, good neighbors all, certain they’ve been robbed of hard-earned money they gave the bank for safe-keepin’, are tired from trompin’ through thick gumbo mud and cottonwood thickets with only limb-bruised faces and achin’ legs to show for they’s trouble. Does the fryin’ bacon remind they’s a far piece home and breakfast were some time ago?

Miss Ethel says, “That you, back there, Deacon Charlie Martin?”

“Yes, ma’am. It is.”

Deacon Charlie is a full brother to the new preacher in town, Marvin Martin. Miss Ethel asks, “Deacon, what Bible chapter you studyin’ at White Cloud Baptist this month?”

“That’d be Galatians, ma’am.”

“Ain’t Galatians where the Lord God warns against seekin' worldly goods?”

“It is, ma’am.”

          “I’ve read Galatians. Guess I missed instructions to chase my neighbor through the woods behind dogs so I could hang him. Deacon, me and Ryman lost his inheritance and ever penny we had when the bank went bust. Is Ryman Call out to lynch his neighbor? You teach that at White Cloud Baptist?”

           “No, ma’am.”

“Didn‘t think so. Charlie, you got a long walk home and chores to do when you get there. Here’s yer sack." Miss Ethel kinda pushes his shoulder. “Remember us in prayer, Deacon. We too, have fallen short. Tell Priscilla I’ll be by to borrow her Kentucky Moon quilt pattern one of these days.”

Deacon Martin says, “God bless you woman. You stopped me for bein’ a part of somethin’ I'd hate myself for all my livin’ days. I'm headin' home, boys. You should, too.”  

Men shuffle they’s feet. Some cough and study muddy boots. Things ain’t goin’ smooth. A little bit of a woman in a red and white apron is keepin’ them from hangin’ a thief who stole money they need to plant next year’s crop. All this jawin' makes feet hurt more, bellies growl louder and skeeter bites itch something awful. .

Hiram Pettis says, “Ma’am, I ain’t askin’. I’m tellin’. Get outta the way. We’re gonna hang that thievin’ banker.”

“Hiram, Elliott Ballard ain’t in my house. If Ryman comes home and finds you in his front yard and I report I were called a liar, you’ll pay the price.”

Ryman is Miss Ethel's ace card. He can whup a bar room drunk and any three of these yokels at the same time, and laugh doin’ it. He might ride up any minute.

“Ma’am, we chased this piss-ant all day. Now, we demand justice.”                  

“Justice? That's a fine word, Hiram. Is it justice when you bring a bunch of men onto my property and demand I let ‘em in my house where my babies and maiden daughters sleep? ” Her voice is clear as a whippoorwill’s call. “That ain't justice to my way of thinkin’.”

Her black eyes search the mob. “That you, Bill Whittaker?”

“Good evenin’, ma’am. Sorry. But, it’s me.”

“Bill, ain’t Margie about due?”

“Yes, ma’am. Toward the end of the month.”

“Send for me when her time comes.”

“I will. For certain.”

Miss Ethel asks,“Bill, should Hiram Pettis bust onto my property, land we own, with me and my babies all alone, and my husband in Jeff City?”

“No ma’am. He shouldn’t a done it. I’m ashamed I went ‘long with his blathers like I have.” His deep voice reaches every ear. “We’re all growed men who call ourselves Christians, yet we’re actin’ like ten-year olds who ain’t never read the Word.”

The rich smell of Ida Mae’s bacon dances on the night air remindin’ our visitors they’ve a long trek home on a empty belly and once there, fire wood to chop and a horse trough to caulk and seed onions to cull ‘fore they call it a day.    

Bill Whittaker says, “Miss Ethel you’re more’n welcome at my house at any time, night or day. You’re too good a woman for a man like me to call a friend, but I’d be proud if you'd allow it. I’m plum ashamed of my actions today. May God forgive me.”

Bill’s long strides stir the dust in the road. He’s no more ‘n at the calf pen when Joey Howard says, “Hiram, we looked ‘round some. That thief’s in the house or a shed out back. Want me to turn my dogs loose?”  

Hiram says, “We’re here to hang him. Do what you gotta do.”

Joey’s words pass over the tired men like a fresh breeze. “I git my hands on that thief,” one of them yells, "he'll be sorry he stole money."

Another feller unloops his rope. “Good idee, Joey. We’ll hang him here.”

I reckon what’ll happen next won’t be pretty. Some rough-handed man’ll grab Miss Ethel. Hiram Pettis will lock the rest of us in the root cellar at gun point. Joey’s dogs will leap up on the porch, bust through the screen door, race into the parlor, knock over Miss Ethel's étagère, break her china and get dirt tomorrow’s ironin' dirty. When they don’t find Elliot Barnard, they'll slap Miss Ethel 'til she tells where he is. Then, the y'll yank him from the well, slip a noose ‘round his neck and hang his twitchin’ body from our black oak tree.  It’ll be a nasty sight, I tell you.  

On the porch, Grover Cleveland bends over the flower box. When he straightens, his fists are filled with his rifle. “Turn them dogs loose any time you want, Joey.”

His words ring like a coyote’s call. “I ain’t a dog killer, so I’ll shoot 'em in the spine. They’ll suffer, not die. Think I’m bluffin’? Let ‘em loose.”

The night goes still. Nary a man scratches a chigger bite, nor shifts weight from one sore leg to another. There’s only the splash of a cow answerin’ nature’s call near the pasture fence and the breathin’ of the men and Grover Cleveland’s rifle barrel showin’ from the shadows. They know he won the Yellowbird Thanksgivin’ Turkey Shoot three years straight, so he can back his call.

What'll Hiram Pettis do? Let Grover cripple Joey's dogs? Or fight back? Miss Ethel says, “Son, wait ‘til them dogs are on the grass ‘fore you shoot. Easier to clean up that way.”

Does Hiram doubt Grover Cleveland can aim, fire and re-load his single shot rifle fast enough to hit both dogs ‘fore they tear into the house? His face shines with sweat. Carbide and lantern lights gleam on gun muzzles. Hungry men count the nine chimes our parlor clock strikes. A screech owl screams down by the creek. A hog squeals. Then, it goes quiet as a church in prayer.

“That boy and his single shot rifle don’t scare me,” Hiram says. “We got him out gunned. I’ll count to three. Paul Morris, give him both barrels of yer shot gun. Jack Wilks, grab that mouthy woman. That’ll shut her mouth. ”

As I figgered, blood’s gonna flow. Grover and Miss Ethel will be bad hurt, mebbe killed. The rest of us will be slapped ‘round and Mr. Eliot Barnard gets his neck stretched.

Then, what no one expects, happens. Paul Morris blows out his lantern. “I’ve taken my last order from you, Hiram Pettis. This ain’t right, standin’ in a neighbor’s yard ready to shoot two good hounds tryin’ to lynch a man for doin’ his job. This little woman kicked our ass ‘cause she’s right.”

Mr. Elliot Barnard said earlier that Paul Morris was the one who stirred up the mob. Now, Paul says, “Some of yo’ all come along 'cause I egged you on. Don’t figger you signed on to lynch folks and kill dogs. Ya just want yer money back, like me. But, it gonna happen. The money’s gone, Yours and mine. Elliot Barnard didn’t steal it. Somebody bigger ‘n him did. I made a ass of myself today and I’m sorry. I’m hungry and my feet hurt. I’m goin’ home if my wife will have me. Anyone with a lick of sense, will do the same.”  

Paul shoulders his sack of goodies. At the gate, he says, “The bank snookered us 'cause we’re all edjits in the first degree. When we don’t know how somethin’ works, instead of edjucatin’ ourselves, we grab a gun. Or a noose. No wonder we got hornswoggled by the bank.’ He turns to go, then looks back at Miss Ethel. “Thank ya, ma’am. I owe ya in ways I’ll never be able to pay back.” He lifts his hat and heads for the road.  

“Wait for me, Paul,” calls Ben Shelly. Four or five other men grab sacks and follow him. I ain’t one to say what happened next. Mebbe it were fear that Ryman Call would ride up, find his wife in a dither and knock heads. Or mebbe it were a quarter moon hidin’ behind a silver cloud and bacon perfumin’ the night air and the golden light of a lamp in a window and a pretty girl cookin’ in a cozy kitchen.

Whatever the reason, the evil left them men right then and there. Shot guns are breeched and pipes lit. Some fellers sprawl on the well head, others hunker against the maple tree. John Ruffle asks, “Think that moon’ll bring rain?”  

Hiram Pettis don’t give in easy. “Hold on, boys. Ya such cowards you’d let a woman talk you down?” 

When no one pays him no mind, he says, “I've chores to do.” He heads toward the road like his pants are on fire.

Ray David runs after him. “Here’s the sack Momma fixed ya.”

“Don’t fun me, Boy. I ain’t the coward here.” He disappears into the dark.

In the yard, Joey Howard muzzles his hounds. “Me and Harold will push off, I reckon."

Eight or ten neighbors sit and smoke near the well. Miss Ethel calls to Ida Mae, “Fry some eggs and serve that bacon, girl. We’ve got hungry guests to feed.” She catches my eye and strums her apron. I run for my banjo.

I’ve learned a few songs since Miss Ethel given me my precious instrument last month, so I’m gobsnuckered to pick for folks. I stand on a box ‘neath the maple tree and plunk out, Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star and Old Mac Donald Had a Farm. Then I give Crawdad a go, and follow it with The Soldier’s Lament. That’s all the tunes I know, so I do ‘em over agin and agin. Nobody seems to mind one whit.

Our last guest finishes his coffee, goes to the privy, then heads out. Miss Ethel says, "Let’s pull Mr. Barnard from the well." Me and Grover do. He’s all a shiver, his face scared white.

“Couldn’t hear a damn thing down there. They gone? Am I safe?”

He don’t even say much obliged, just scarfs down two helpins’ of bacon and eggs and chugs coffee. Miss Ethel calls us ‘round her, “Yo’ all done more ‘n good tonight. When Ryman gets home, we've a brag or two for him.”

[lgbtspring2017-blog]

Final Paper

Vs.

Every day, at least every person views one form of advertisements through different mediums. For example, listening to the radio on the commute to work, watching the weather channel while cooking dinner, or simply taking a walk through the city. Advertisements are all around the world and appear in many different places. People mostly see advertisements for fashion, food, insurance, medicine, cars, and much more, but do those advertisements support the LGBTQ community? In today’s society, there are few advertisements that support the LGBTQ community, but most advertisements are more dominant by the superior party, which is straight couples.

Most LGBTQ people are label by society. Richard Dyer stated that, “…we get our information about them partly from what other people tell us – although we may not necessarily trust this – and, in fiction, from narrators and from the ‘thoughts’ of the characters, but most of our knowledge about them is based on the evidence in front of us…” (Dyer 297). When we look at fictional advertisements, we try to understand the person, almost trying to un-code how the fictional person acts in the real world. Society stereotypes people, genders, class, race, and the evidence that is right in front of them, instead of trying to get to know someone. Stereotyping someone is trying to see the differences between one’s own social life and pick out the different norms from one’s world. Advertisement’s today try to depict all different races and genders as one, this is seen especially in car commercials.  In 1999, Hyundai created a gay themed car commercial that did spark controversy. The commercial showed a woman driving while a younger handsome male sat in the passenger seat. At the red light, the man who was with the woman, pulls down his seat so you cannot see him anymore. Then there appears to be a man waiting at the stop light in another car next to her. They exchange smiles and the women shows him a male’s dry cleaners shirt. When the light turns green, the woman speeds up and a younger male in the man’s car appears in the passenger seat after raising his seat. It shows the two males exchanging similar smiles as the woman and male did earlier in the commercial with the words saying “the smarter choice” at the bottom (The Ad Show 2010). The commercial is trying to state that Hyundai supports gay couples and that gay couples are just like straight couples, but the message comes off differently than Hyundai wanted. It is important that “…given the important role that media play in our lives as we attempt to gain information’s, stay connected, or just be entertained, we must ask what role they play in our attempts to make sense of the competing cultural meanings about our own and others sexual identities” (Hilton-Morrow 2015). Since advertisements are all around us constantly, it is important to represent the LGBTQ community in a positive and truthful way. The Hyundai commercial depicted gay older men having a “boy toy” or only dating younger men. It also seems like the older gay man is trying to hide his sexuality to women. Also at the end is the commercial trying to say the gay man choose smarter because he picked a younger man or because he picked a man? The commercial is confusing and stereotypes gay male couples. Since advertisements are everywhere, people learn and come up with norms through different types of media.

Social media has become a new form of advertisement that “…has acquired massive influence, providing an attractive and universal platform to every domain of businesses. Social Media has become an instrument to accelerate the process of change where it promotes social awareness and advertising in the society. As advertising mirrors the society, it strongly captures the changing social mores and reflects them through various media” (Chauhan 2016). Social issues are reflected into advertisements that are done through social media and create a large mass of viewers. Since social media can mostly likely be viewed throughout the world, campaigns are a huge advertisement that supports the LGBT community. It is important for advertising campaigns to “…make people aware of their duties towards society and in return, create a favorable image as 'responsible' and 'genuine' brands for a lasting relationship with consumers. Single women, single parenting, LGBT issue are some of the issues raised recently through social media” (Chauhan 2016). Campaigns want to create a trust with the people they are representing so the brand has loyalty from those consumers. Advertising campaigns do a great job at presenting their cause in a positive way, for example Absolut Vodka filmed an LGBT campaign with a hashtag of Love is Love. The campaign wanted to promote that love is love, no matter someone’s sexuality or gender. The film showed two women who were in love and the one women had a surprise proposal for the other. The film showed how one another loved each other and how they are just normal women who like to go surfing, have dates, and be with family (Hendo 2015).  Advertising campaigns want to show the characters of the people involved and the true meaning of the cause and what the brand stands for and supports.

Campbells Soup released an ad with gay dads in 2015 that received a large amount of back lash, but Campbell’s response to people on Facebook was done in a tasteful and funny way. The company stood by their beliefs and even when people said they were no longer going to eat Campbell’s soup, the company did not mind one bit. For example, one person said that marriage is between one man and one woman and that Campbell should stay out of the cultural war and just give the people food. Campbell responded by saying “…it appears your views on the world are outdated by 200 years! We at Campbell’s Kitchen cordially invite you to join us in the 21st century where the rest of the world resides. The future is looking “’Mmm Mmm Good!”’ (Nicholas 2015). The comment back is insulting but in an almost mature way. It also is funny that the comment used Campbell’s punch line. Another example that someone posted was that a family of thirteen was no longer going purchase Campbell’s Soup because homosex is an abomination to God and by supporting same sex marriage, Campbell’s is also supporting them. The response by Campbell’s Kitchen on Facebook was “…We at Campbell’s Kitchen are saddened that you and your family of 13 people will no longer be enjoying our tasty Campbell’s Soup. We must ask you though, why are you bringing up “homosex?” From our best understanding, there appears to be no sexual content in any of our Campbell’s Kitchen ad campaigns” (Nicholas 2015). It is great to see large companies stand up for what they believe in and to realize the homophobia is just fear of someone not knowing anything different. The hilarious responses give an uplifting message to people that no not approve of same sex marriage to join the people of today with accepting all types of people and that big corporations do not care if they lose a little money, they will stick up for what they believe in.

During the San Francisco, Gay Pride Parade, Apple released a video of participants that spoke about their journey and share their stories through social media. The campaign was called #SeeTheRealMe and many people joined in to share about their path of finding one’s identity. A young woman shared her story about being a transgender in middle school, her name was Jazz. Jazz knew she was a girl trapped in a boy’s body ever since she was little. But made it aware to the world in middle school. She was “…diagnosed with gender dysphoria at age five. She recently was named one of Time's 2014 Most Influential Teens and will soon have her very own reality series on TLC, according to US Magazine” (Geller 2015). It seems that Jazz received much recognition because she received her own television series on a popular station called TLC. Another story was about Andreja Pejic, who become popular in 2011 for being a male model for the designer Marc Jacobs and Jean Paul Gaultier. In 2014 Andreja had a sex change surgery and has now walked in dozens of runway shoes, her first show as a woman was at the Giles Deacon’s fall 2015 show (Geller 2015). All these stories were supported by Apple and Steve jobs, which the business and the man behind the business are very well known. Apple and Steve jobs support same-sex marriage and the LGBTQ community, and Apple is still making millions of dollars. Since Apple openly supported the LGBTQ community, the sales have no dropped and it seems the Apple keeps reinventing their technology multiple times per year. Nike, a popular footwear and apparel brand, has also supported the LGBTQ community, yet Nike is still in business and making money. Google has also supported the LGBTQ community, which is the number one internet search engine in the world, people are always using google, even people who do not support the LGBTQ community. It seems that the big, popular companies are proud to share their LGBTQ advertisements and support the cause of diversity.

When AIDS became noticed, advertisements attacked gay couples. Advertisements thrived on the AIDS epidemic with head linings such as “You can die with a bang”. In 1987, Jeffrey Hart wrote an article titled, AIDS Advertising Deflects Spotlight from Gays, the title almost sounds like gays want to be known for AIDS. The article explains how AIDS is being advertised as a heterosexual couple disease, when AIDS is more common in gay couples because it can be transmitted through anal sex. It also says that AIDS is transmitted by the sharing of needles. The article also states that “…homosexuals feel stigmatized by AIDS, and with very good reason. They have every motive to spread the word that the girl next door may have it- when the truth is that she has a remote change of having it” (Hart 1987). Homosexuals were feeling disgraced and not worthy of a relationship among each because of the advertisements stigmatizing gays. AID advertisements stigmatized homosexual couples and people were almost scared of gays because the advertisements allowed people to think all homosexual couples were effected by AIDS. People were scared and dying because of the disease, but eventually advertisements started to promote in using condoms when sexual intercourse occurs. Advertisements should not point the finger at certain people but try to promote safe sex and how to avoid the disease. Today AID advertisements include diversity, in the image above, there are all types of people who activist in spreading awareness of HIV/AIDS; whites, blacks, men, woman, young children, elders, different cultures, celebrities, etc. Spreading awareness in a positive manner allows the matter to become comfortable and lets everyone know that it is ok to ask questions and talk about HIV/AIDS.

 References

Chauhan, G. S., & Shukla, T. (2016). Social media advertising and public awareness: Touching the LGBT chord. Journal of International Women's Studies, 18(1), 145.

Dyer, Richard. (1999). “Stereotyping,” in The Columbia Reader on Lesbians and Gay Men in Media, Society, and Politics, pp. 297-300

Geller, H. (2015, ). Making a difference: Representations of the LGBTQ community in fashion and advertising. University Wire

Hart, J. (1987). AIDS advertising deflects spotlight from gays. Human Events, 47(26), 12.

Hendo, R. (2015). Absolut vodka LGBT campaign film 2015 #LoveIsLove [Video file]. Retrieved from https://vimeo.com/127905766

Hilton-Morrow, Wendy and Battles, Kathleen. (2015). Sexual Identities and the Media: An Introduction. New York: Routledge.

Nicholas, J. M. (2015, October 15). When bigots freaked out about campbell’s ad with gay dads, this man dad a brilliant response. Retrieved April 27, 2017, from Huff Post website: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/when-bigots-freaked-out-about-campbells-ad-with-gay-dads-this-man-had-a-brilliant-response_us_561fc302e4b028dd7ea6d7f3

The Ad Show. (2010, September 7). Toyboy / hyundai funny commercial [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sbG9UEfOI0g

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