#Cooperate Services in Berlin

[partisan-by-default]

The protest, which took place on Wednesday, was in support of the Palestinian people. It was organised by Irish Bloc Berlin, a group that describes itself as a “Berlin-based platform for Irish solidarity with Palestine”.

The police said that during cooperation talks with the organisers of the protest, police had determined that speeches or audio recordings must be delivered in either German or English, as police did not have Irish interpreters available.

It said that “to prevent criminal offences, it must be ensured that speeches or audio recordings can be understood by the emergency services at all times.”

As the protest continued, police reported that one individual participating began speaking Irish. Emergency services consulted with the organisers of the protest and asked that they “influence” the person to stop.

It said that after repeated requests for the individual to cease speaking Irish, they were then arrested “for violating Berlin’s Freedom of Assembly Act”.

After their identity was established, the individual was later released, it said.

[rabbitcruiser]

World Cities Day

World Cities Day is observed on October 31 every year. The aim of the day is to raise awareness about global urbanization and push for global cooperation in sustainable urban development. World Cities Day aligns with the U.N.’s Sustainable Development Goal 11, Sustainable Cities and Communities — which deals with urban development sustainably. World Cities Day was announced by the U.N. in 2013 and has been observed every year since. The day brings to light the inequalities within the biggest cities in the world and pushes for greater social inclusion, including equality and access to services and opportunities.

History of World Cities Day

The first-ever cities appeared in the fertile crescent between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in a land known as Mesopotamia around 7500 B.C. These cities included Eridu, Ur, and Uruk. Soon, cities formed along the banks of the Nile River in Egypt, the Indus River in India, and the Huang He River in China. Cities grew in places with fertile soil, letting early humans abandon a more nomadic lifestyle. For the following millennia, cities continued to rise and fall across the world. Mesopotamia turned to rubble, the Indus Valley was deserted, and Rome rose and fell. But the institution of the city never went away.

Cities have been centers of trade, religion, culture, and education throughout history. However, the sheer scale of urban settlements today only became possible after the Industrial Revolution. The revolution drove people to cities in search of job opportunities in factories. Urban population growth has also been supported by technological advancements — these include the invention of steel, electricity conduction, elevators, etc. Over half the world’s population lives in cities now, and it’s more important than ever to make these people aware of how to sustainably co-exist within cities.

The U.N. has predicted that by 2030, there will be 41 megacities — cities with a population of over 10 million people. India, with its five megacities, is expected to house seven, other places that are bound to have megacities spring up include the likes of Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic People’s Republic of Congo.

World Cities Day timeline

7500 B.C.

Cities Spring Up

Cities begin springing up in Mesopotamia.

395 A.D.

The Fall of Rome

The Western Roman Empire falls.

1760

The Industrial Revolution

The Industrial Revolution begins.

2013

World Cities Day

The U.N. announces the first World Cities Day.

World Cities Day FAQs

What was the theme of World Cities Day 2021?

The theme of World Cities Day was “Adapting Cities for Climate Resilience.”

What is a primate city?

A primate city is a city that is dominant among a country’s urban areas.

What are examples of primate cities?

Mexico City, Paris, Cairo, Jakarta, and Seoul have all been referred to as primate cities.

How to Observe World Cities Day

Learn about the history of cities

Learn about the issues in the modern city

Tell your friends and family

World Cities Day exists because cities do. Learn about the history of cities and find out things that may surprise you.

The institution of the city is fraught with problems, learn about them. See how communities as a whole can help solve some of them and make a difference in your city.

If you live in a city, help spread awareness by talking to your friends and family about what you learned. If nothing more, you can wow them with facts.

5 Interesting Facts About Cities Around The World

Moving Day

Museums

The Hollywood sign

Penguins in the city

Oldest European capital

Until the 1920s, everyone in New York only moved homes on May 1 — known as ‘Moving Day.’

Berlin has over 170 museums.

The iconic Hollywood sign in Los Angeles was initially spelled ‘Hollywoodland.’

Cape Town houses over 2,000 African penguins.

The oldest European capital is Athens, Greece.

Why World Cities Day is Important

It’s an excuse to learn about cities

It shines a light on an important issue

It’s a reminder to live more sustainably

Cities are a fascinating concept. We appreciate any opportunity to learn more about the ecosystem in which half the world lives.

Cities are indeed fraught with inequalities. World Cities Day brings to light the many problems plaguing cities around the world.

Sustainable development has been immensely imperative for decades now. World Cities Day is a reminder to be more mindful of that fact.

Source

[beardedmrbean]

A German man arrested earlier this week for allegedly spying for Moscow had access to highly sensitive information, German media reported on Friday.

The man, named by prosecutors as Thomas H., worked at a procurement unit of the military, the German Spiegel Online magazine websiteand Zeit newspaper said.

The department has several tasks, including the procurement of highly modern systems for electronic warfare.

The man, who was identified as Thomas H, had visited the embassy and consulate "on his own initiative" multiple times since May and offered his cooperation, prosecutors said in a statement. 

He is suspected of providing information on his work for a division of the German military, the Bundeswehr, to the diplomatic missions with the intention of having it passed on to a Russian secret service.

The man worked for the Bundeswehr's procurement agency, the Equipment, Information Technology and In-Service Support department. The agency is based in Koblenz, where the man was arrested. 

What sensitive information did the suspect have access to?

The modern systems in question include technology for the surveillance and disruption of opponents' radio systems and the shutting down of enemy radio or air shield systems. The department also handles modern weapons used by elite commandos.

Spiegel cited unnamed security sources as saying the suspect had "extensive access" to the German military's electronic capabilities. To gain such access, one has to pass stringent security checks.

Reported AfD ties

Besides his access to sensitive information, the suspect has also been reported to have ties to Germany's far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party.

Both Die Zeit and Tagesspiegel reported that Thomas H. was close to the far-right party. CDU politician Roderich Kiesewetter argued that AfD members should not work for the security services, warning it "poses a threat to the state." 

Reports of Russian spies in Germany have grown since Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. Russia has also expressed similar concerns.

In mid-April, Germany expelled a number of Russian diplomats over espionage concerns, after which Moscow ordered over 20 German diplomats to leave Russia.

A month later, Russia put a limit of 350 on the number of German personnel in the country, effectively expelling hundreds of members of staff of diplomatic missions and other institutions.

In response, Berlin ordered the closure of four of Russia's five consulates in Germany.

[melniktravel]

Border Security and Control in Bulgaria

Tightened Border Security

From the 1960s to the late 1980s, Bulgaria’s border security became incredibly tight, especially in areas 15 to 20 kilometers deep into the country. This was achieved through a combination of methods, including minefields, a network of special appliances known as “Klyon,” and a large network of State Security agents. These measures made it almost impossible for anyone to cross the border illegally.

Escape attempts were severely punished. People who tried to escape were either shot on the spot or captured and put on trial. Until 1975, the usual sentence for those caught attempting to flee was up to 15 years in prison. This harsh policy made crossing the border a dangerous and almost impossible task for anyone wanting to escape the regime Personal Istanbul Tours.

The Impact of the Berlin Wall

In 1961, the construction of the Berlin Wall created a new wave of escape attempts as many citizens of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) sought to flee to the West. Some tried to use the Southern Bulgarian border as a route, but most of them were either caught or killed in the process. Those who were caught were handed over to the GDR authorities, where they faced severe punishment. The Bulgarian government cooperated with East Germany’s regime to prevent such escapes and tightly controlled the border area.

Cooperation Between Bulgaria and the GDR

Bulgaria’s State Security was an integral part of the broader Eastern Bloc security system, with its operations coordinated through the KGB (the Soviet Union’s intelligence service) in Moscow. The Bulgarian security services worked closely with the German Stasi (East Germany’s secret police), forming a strong bond built on Soviet strategies of control and surveillance.

This cooperation included many shared responsibilities:

Surveillance of citizens both in Bulgaria and East Germany. Elimination of political enemies and anyone considered a threat to the regime. Espionage and recruitment of foreign citizens for intelligence purposes. Carrying out KGB orders in third countries, including industrial espionage. Monitoring political emigration, particularly from countries like Germany.

Spying on each other, as both the Bulgarian and East German secret services kept tabs on each other’s citizens and officials.

One of the most important activities of this cooperation during the 1970s and 1980s was the monitoring and suppression of East German citizens who attempted to escape to the West via the Southern Bulgarian borders. The Stasi would inform Bulgarian State Security about any contacts between GDR citizens and their relatives in the Federal Republic of Germany, often in Bulgarian resorts or through student connections at universities. The Stasi would also report on the behavior and contacts of Bulgarian officials when they traveled to West Germany.

The border security measures in Bulgaria from the 1960s to the 1980s were part of a larger effort to prevent escape and control the movement of citizens under the communist regime. The close cooperation between Bulgarian and East German security forces made it nearly impossible for people to flee, while also strengthening the authoritarian system. The collaboration between the Bulgarian State Security and the Stasi further helped control the population and suppress any attempts at resistance or defection. As a result, many individuals who tried to escape were either caught, punished, or killed, while their families also suffered under the regime’s control.

[travelsn]

Border Security and Control in Bulgaria

Tightened Border Security

From the 1960s to the late 1980s, Bulgaria’s border security became incredibly tight, especially in areas 15 to 20 kilometers deep into the country. This was achieved through a combination of methods, including minefields, a network of special appliances known as “Klyon,” and a large network of State Security agents. These measures made it almost impossible for anyone to cross the border illegally.

Escape attempts were severely punished. People who tried to escape were either shot on the spot or captured and put on trial. Until 1975, the usual sentence for those caught attempting to flee was up to 15 years in prison. This harsh policy made crossing the border a dangerous and almost impossible task for anyone wanting to escape the regime Personal Istanbul Tours.

The Impact of the Berlin Wall

In 1961, the construction of the Berlin Wall created a new wave of escape attempts as many citizens of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) sought to flee to the West. Some tried to use the Southern Bulgarian border as a route, but most of them were either caught or killed in the process. Those who were caught were handed over to the GDR authorities, where they faced severe punishment. The Bulgarian government cooperated with East Germany’s regime to prevent such escapes and tightly controlled the border area.

Cooperation Between Bulgaria and the GDR

Bulgaria’s State Security was an integral part of the broader Eastern Bloc security system, with its operations coordinated through the KGB (the Soviet Union’s intelligence service) in Moscow. The Bulgarian security services worked closely with the German Stasi (East Germany’s secret police), forming a strong bond built on Soviet strategies of control and surveillance.

This cooperation included many shared responsibilities:

Surveillance of citizens both in Bulgaria and East Germany. Elimination of political enemies and anyone considered a threat to the regime. Espionage and recruitment of foreign citizens for intelligence purposes. Carrying out KGB orders in third countries, including industrial espionage. Monitoring political emigration, particularly from countries like Germany.

Spying on each other, as both the Bulgarian and East German secret services kept tabs on each other’s citizens and officials.

One of the most important activities of this cooperation during the 1970s and 1980s was the monitoring and suppression of East German citizens who attempted to escape to the West via the Southern Bulgarian borders. The Stasi would inform Bulgarian State Security about any contacts between GDR citizens and their relatives in the Federal Republic of Germany, often in Bulgarian resorts or through student connections at universities. The Stasi would also report on the behavior and contacts of Bulgarian officials when they traveled to West Germany.

The border security measures in Bulgaria from the 1960s to the 1980s were part of a larger effort to prevent escape and control the movement of citizens under the communist regime. The close cooperation between Bulgarian and East German security forces made it nearly impossible for people to flee, while also strengthening the authoritarian system. The collaboration between the Bulgarian State Security and the Stasi further helped control the population and suppress any attempts at resistance or defection. As a result, many individuals who tried to escape were either caught, punished, or killed, while their families also suffered under the regime’s control.

[hotelsistanbul]

Border Security and Control in Bulgaria

Tightened Border Security

From the 1960s to the late 1980s, Bulgaria’s border security became incredibly tight, especially in areas 15 to 20 kilometers deep into the country. This was achieved through a combination of methods, including minefields, a network of special appliances known as “Klyon,” and a large network of State Security agents. These measures made it almost impossible for anyone to cross the border illegally.

Escape attempts were severely punished. People who tried to escape were either shot on the spot or captured and put on trial. Until 1975, the usual sentence for those caught attempting to flee was up to 15 years in prison. This harsh policy made crossing the border a dangerous and almost impossible task for anyone wanting to escape the regime Personal Istanbul Tours.

The Impact of the Berlin Wall

In 1961, the construction of the Berlin Wall created a new wave of escape attempts as many citizens of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) sought to flee to the West. Some tried to use the Southern Bulgarian border as a route, but most of them were either caught or killed in the process. Those who were caught were handed over to the GDR authorities, where they faced severe punishment. The Bulgarian government cooperated with East Germany’s regime to prevent such escapes and tightly controlled the border area.

Cooperation Between Bulgaria and the GDR

Bulgaria’s State Security was an integral part of the broader Eastern Bloc security system, with its operations coordinated through the KGB (the Soviet Union’s intelligence service) in Moscow. The Bulgarian security services worked closely with the German Stasi (East Germany’s secret police), forming a strong bond built on Soviet strategies of control and surveillance.

This cooperation included many shared responsibilities:

Surveillance of citizens both in Bulgaria and East Germany. Elimination of political enemies and anyone considered a threat to the regime. Espionage and recruitment of foreign citizens for intelligence purposes. Carrying out KGB orders in third countries, including industrial espionage. Monitoring political emigration, particularly from countries like Germany.

Spying on each other, as both the Bulgarian and East German secret services kept tabs on each other’s citizens and officials.

One of the most important activities of this cooperation during the 1970s and 1980s was the monitoring and suppression of East German citizens who attempted to escape to the West via the Southern Bulgarian borders. The Stasi would inform Bulgarian State Security about any contacts between GDR citizens and their relatives in the Federal Republic of Germany, often in Bulgarian resorts or through student connections at universities. The Stasi would also report on the behavior and contacts of Bulgarian officials when they traveled to West Germany.

The border security measures in Bulgaria from the 1960s to the 1980s were part of a larger effort to prevent escape and control the movement of citizens under the communist regime. The close cooperation between Bulgarian and East German security forces made it nearly impossible for people to flee, while also strengthening the authoritarian system. The collaboration between the Bulgarian State Security and the Stasi further helped control the population and suppress any attempts at resistance or defection. As a result, many individuals who tried to escape were either caught, punished, or killed, while their families also suffered under the regime’s control.

[mystictour]

Border Security and Control in Bulgaria

Tightened Border Security

From the 1960s to the late 1980s, Bulgaria’s border security became incredibly tight, especially in areas 15 to 20 kilometers deep into the country. This was achieved through a combination of methods, including minefields, a network of special appliances known as “Klyon,” and a large network of State Security agents. These measures made it almost impossible for anyone to cross the border illegally.

Escape attempts were severely punished. People who tried to escape were either shot on the spot or captured and put on trial. Until 1975, the usual sentence for those caught attempting to flee was up to 15 years in prison. This harsh policy made crossing the border a dangerous and almost impossible task for anyone wanting to escape the regime Personal Istanbul Tours.

The Impact of the Berlin Wall

In 1961, the construction of the Berlin Wall created a new wave of escape attempts as many citizens of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) sought to flee to the West. Some tried to use the Southern Bulgarian border as a route, but most of them were either caught or killed in the process. Those who were caught were handed over to the GDR authorities, where they faced severe punishment. The Bulgarian government cooperated with East Germany’s regime to prevent such escapes and tightly controlled the border area.

Cooperation Between Bulgaria and the GDR

Bulgaria’s State Security was an integral part of the broader Eastern Bloc security system, with its operations coordinated through the KGB (the Soviet Union’s intelligence service) in Moscow. The Bulgarian security services worked closely with the German Stasi (East Germany’s secret police), forming a strong bond built on Soviet strategies of control and surveillance.

This cooperation included many shared responsibilities:

Surveillance of citizens both in Bulgaria and East Germany. Elimination of political enemies and anyone considered a threat to the regime. Espionage and recruitment of foreign citizens for intelligence purposes. Carrying out KGB orders in third countries, including industrial espionage. Monitoring political emigration, particularly from countries like Germany.

Spying on each other, as both the Bulgarian and East German secret services kept tabs on each other’s citizens and officials.

One of the most important activities of this cooperation during the 1970s and 1980s was the monitoring and suppression of East German citizens who attempted to escape to the West via the Southern Bulgarian borders. The Stasi would inform Bulgarian State Security about any contacts between GDR citizens and their relatives in the Federal Republic of Germany, often in Bulgarian resorts or through student connections at universities. The Stasi would also report on the behavior and contacts of Bulgarian officials when they traveled to West Germany.

The border security measures in Bulgaria from the 1960s to the 1980s were part of a larger effort to prevent escape and control the movement of citizens under the communist regime. The close cooperation between Bulgarian and East German security forces made it nearly impossible for people to flee, while also strengthening the authoritarian system. The collaboration between the Bulgarian State Security and the Stasi further helped control the population and suppress any attempts at resistance or defection. As a result, many individuals who tried to escape were either caught, punished, or killed, while their families also suffered under the regime’s control.

[tradecomp]

Swissbit introduces iShield Key Pro with USB-C

Swissbit has expanded its portfolio of hardware-based security keys with the new iShield Key Pro featuring a USB-C interface. Like its USB-A counterpart, the new model supports the FIDO2 standard as well as the PIV, HOTP and TOTP security protocols. The iShield Key Pro can also be used for physical access control applications, making it one of the most flexible security keys. In addition to the two Pro variants, Swissbit offers the iShield Key FIDO2, a model that is limited to FIDO2 functionality and therefore ideal for secure logins to websites and services. The iShield Key FIDO2 will also be available with a USB-A or USB-C interface.

With the new iShield Key Pro, Swissbit is continuing to expand its authentication offerings. The new USB-C interface gives users even more options to protect their digital identities. The iShield Key Pro minimizes not only the risk of online threats such as phishing, social engineering or account hijacking. It is also suitable for implementing security guidelines such as NIS-2, which requires multifactor authentication (MFA) in connection with IT systems for access control.

Functions, compatibility, and configuration

The iShield Key Pro features more functions and protocols than a standard FIDO stick. They include PIV (Personal Identity Verification) for document signing and encryption. It is also compatible with older systems and security technologies, including HOTP (HMAC-based One-Time Password) for offline applications and TOTP (Time-based One-Time Password). The iShield Key Pro supports up to 42 TOTP slots. Temporary passwords for NFC-capable Android devices can be generated via an Android TOTP app. To configure TOTP, HOTP, and PIV functionalities, iShield Key Manager software is available free of charge for Windows, macOS, and Linux.

Versatile application capabilities

As an all-in-one security key, the iShield Key Pro supports USB as well as NFC connectivity, making it suitable for use with mobile phones. The contactless transfer of data also opens up many application capabilities in the access control field. To implement this functionality, Swissbit cooperates with selected technology partners and is available for project inquiries.

The iShield Key family

In addition to the iShield Key Pro, Swissbit also offers the iShield Key FIDO2. By being limited to the FIDO2/WebAuthn standards and their predecessor U2F, it provides a low-cost entry into the world of phishing-resistant authentication. The iShield Key FIDO2 will also be available in USB-A  and USB-C versions.

All sticks are manufactured in Swissbit's own semiconductor factory in Berlin and are designed for use in temperatures ranging from -25 °C to 70 °C (-13 °F to 158 °F).

For more info :

Swissbit website: link

Original Post: link

Contac us :

Phone: +55 11 5507-2627

Email: luciano-taddeo@tradecomp.com.br

[biblenewsprophecy]

European Union claims it “holds cards when negotiating trade,” but they are relatively weak, yet there will be unintended consequences to Donald Trump’s trade policies

COGwriter

The European Union is concerned about tariffs and trade with the USA:

Trans-Atlantic turning point: Donald Trump tests EU-US ties

The European Union is striving to demonstrate its economic independence from the United States while remaining dependent on US military protection. It’s the bloc’s latest challenge in relations with its longtime partner.

7 February 2025

On Sunday, US President Donald Trump described the US’s economic relationship with the  European Union as “an atrocity.”

“They don’t take our cars; they don’t take our farm products,” Trump said, describing the trade deficit between the US and EU. “Essentially, they don’t take almost anything.” …

On Tuesday, the European commissioner for trade and economic security, Maros Sefcovic, clarified that this balance amounted to about 3% of the €1.5 trillion annual trade volume between the EU and US. …

Trump: ‘Definitely’ tariffs

On Sunday, Trump repeated his threat that he would “definitely” impose tariffs on goods from the European Union. But, so far, EU heads of state and government have shown a unified self-assured response.  …

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said a change in customs policy that made the exchange of goods and services difficult “would be bad for the US and bad for Europe.” Scholz said the European Union could respond with steeper tariffs of its own. …

Arthur Leichthammer, a policy fellow for geoeconomics at the Berlin-based think tank the Jacques Delors Centre, …

Leichthammer said the protective shield provided by US nuclear capabilities, the collective defense guarantees within the NATO alliance and overall military cooperation with the United States were crucial elements of the EU’s defense strategy. These dependencies could make it hard for the bloc to stand up to the US, Leichthammer said.

Nevertheless, Leichthammer said, the European Union must pursue a credible and unified policy of deterrence in response to Trump’s tariff threats. …

The EU and its member states are currently looking for ways to make their defense strategy less dependent, https://www.dw.com/en/trans-atlantic-turning-point-donald-trump-tests-eu-us-ties/a-71533038

Some in the EU are overly confident as the following suggests:

EU holds cards when negotiating with Trump on tariffs, says ex-WTO chief Lamy

The EU holds several cards when it comes to negotiating its way out of economically harmful tariffs, former head of the WTO, Pascal Lamy has told Euronews’ Europe Conversation.

Brussels has been preparing for the likelihood of a second Trump term for several months ahead of his election, with the spectre of trade tariffs central to such preparations.

“They’ve been thinking about that for months. I mean, the notion that Trump would be president of the US appeared, unfortunately, in my view, quite some time ago,” said Lamy, who also served as EU Commissioner for Trade.

“There is a range of issues where we probably could open an interesting trans-Atlantic negotiation” which would allow Brussels to prevent the application of tariffs, he said. …

If negotiations between the EU and US on tariffs fail, Lamy said the EU should retaliate, which will have implications for US exporters.

“We have the means to retaliate because we have a large market and US exporters of a number of products will have problems if we retaliate,” he said. https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2025/02/06/eu-holds-cards-when-negotiating-with-trump-on-tariffs-says-ex-wto-chief-lamy

So, the EU has “been thinking about that for months.” So, has Donald Trump–except for him it has been years.

The USA has the military power and Donald Trump can tell the EU no, various nations will not be defended as they have not met NATO spending goals. It matters little if Donald Trump is “legally” right or wrong, this is what he believes and since the President of the United States is also commander and chief of the US military, he simply can chose not to assist Europe militarily or in a much more limited way.

The EU is not in as strong of a negotiating position as it wants to publicly portray.

Columbia, Panama, Canada, and Mexico have all recently learned this.

The EU leaders, however, do realize this. But their hope is that collectively they have a lot more power than an individual nation.

Yet, since Donald Trump is of the view that the USA has more power and less need of the EU than it has of the USA, the EU is not in as strong of a position as it hopes.

It is what will happen with Europe which will be one of major unintended consequences of Donald Trump’s trade policies and statements. Notice something from my latest book available at Amazon Kindle: Unintended Consequences and Donald Trump’s Presidency: Is Donald Trump Fulfilling Biblical, Islamic, Greco-Roman Catholic, Buddhist, and other America-Related Prophecies? as well as Amazon print Unintended Consequences and Donald Trump’s Presidency: Is Donald Trump Fulfilling Biblical, Islamic, Greco-Roman Catholic, Buddhist, and other America-Related Prophecies?:

Trade

Historically, Donald Trump has called for “fair trade” and indicated that various nations, including several in Asia, are not engaged in fair trade, so he has proposed high tariffs.[i]

Donald Trump has called tariffs, “the most beautiful word in the dictionary” and even proposed massive tariffs (up to 2000%) on Mexico if it will not do what he wants.[ii] He has basically also proposed a minimum of 10% tariffs on goods from much of the rest of the world.

Some believe that Donald Trump’s positions on trade will lead to a global trade war.[iii] Europe has said it will hit back against Donald Trump’s tariff policies.[iv] It is my position that trade disputes will be a factor in Europe taking military action against the USA one day.

One of the unintended consequences of Donald Trump’s threats of tariffs and other trade matters is that it is motivating nations he has threatened to look to trade more with each other.

The morning after his reelection, I wrote:

According to the major media, Donald Trump won re-election. … Europe will get more serious about trade deals with others internationally, such as being more motivated to approve the trade deal with the Mercosur block of South America.[v]

On December 6, 2024, Politico reported that the European Union approved the massive Mercosur trade deal, despite opposition from France and others, and also pointed to Donald Trump’s reelection as a factor.[vi]

Energy and climate policy differences between the Europeans and Donald Trump look to increase the negative view many in Europe already have about the USA. …

Pushing tariffs and other policies that foreign nations do not like is contributing to other nations looking to bypass the USA dollar, as well as trade more with each other and less with the USA. This will further push various globalist’s moves forward without the USA. This is also helping set the stage for the coming European Babylonian Beast to dominate international trade.

[i] Trade: Donald J. Trump’s Vision. https://www.donaldjtrump.com/policies/trade accessed December 16, 2016

[ii] Pan J. Donald Trump calls tariff ‘the most beautiful word,’ threatens up to 2,000% tariff to block Mexican car imports. Yahoo News, November 3, 2024

[iii] Islam F. Will Trump’s victory spark a global trade war? BBC, November 7, 2024

[iv] Vella JH. EU’s game plan for Trump trade war: ‘Hit back fast and hard.’ Polico.eu, October 21, 2024

[v] Thiel B. Media declares Donald Trump won the election–now what? y Donald trump y eventos para observar. COGwriter, November 6, 2024

[vi] Gijs C, Leali G. EU snubs France to seal huge Latin American trade deal. Politico, December 6, 2024

(Thiel B. Unintended Consequences and Donald Trump’s Presidency: Is Donald Trump Fulfilling Biblical, Islamic, Greco-Roman Catholic, Buddhist, and other America-Related Prophecies? Nazarene Books, 2025)

More of the world’s nations are starting to look away from the USA for trade. While the EU currently DOES NOT hold truly strong cards when negotiating with the USA, it does when dealing with other nations–and it will do so.

Notice part of number 8 of my list of 25 items to prophetically watch in 2025:

Europe will reach out to various ones in Asia and Africa, as well as Latin America. In the next several years, deals and more trade will occur with Africa, Asia, and Latin America.

Consider also the following:

Top EU official suggests strengthening trade ties with China as bloc faces US tariffs

February 5, 2025

With changes unseen in a century rapidly unfolding, and the world turning into a less stable and certain place, risks of division, fragmentation and disorder are looming large. Against this backdrop, China-EU relations have more strategic significance and global influence, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said on Wednesday, in response to European Commission President Ursula that EU and China can find agreements that could even expand trade and investment ties. …

As US President Donald Trump suggested the EU could be the next to face US tariffs, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen – seen by media as the continent’s most prominent China hawk – stated on Tuesday that there is room to strengthen trade relations and even “find agreements” with Beijing, in “an era of hyper-competitive and hyper-transactional geopolitics.”

“We will keep de-risking our economic relationship – as we have been doing in recent years. But there is also room to engage constructively with China – and find solutions in our mutual interest,” von der Leyen said in a speech before the EU’s diplomatic corps in Brussels, South China Morning Post reported on Tuesday.

The European Commission President said she believes that EU and China can find agreements that could even expand trade and investment ties. “It is a fine line that we need to walk. But it can lead us to a fairer and more balanced relationship with one of the world’s economic giants. And that can make sense for Europe,” she continued. https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202502/1327889.shtml

Both China and the EU are looking to trade more with each other. They are two of the largest traders in the world.

Notice also the following:

The new EU-Mexico agreement: the EU fast-tracks integration with Latin America

3 February 2025

Mexico and the EU consolidate their strategic association with a modernised agreement that expands economic opportunities. The renewal of the EU-Mexico FTA updates an agreement that has been in place since 2000, eliminating restrictions in key sectors such as agri-food, services and public procurement, in addition to incorporating regulations on digital trade and data protection.

The EU accelerates its integration with Latin America & the Caribbean (LAC) in response to the geopolitical reconfiguration and the uncertainty and risks of a second Donald Trump presidency. …

The next key step should be the interoperability and regulatory convergence among the network of trade agreements between the EU and Latin America (covering 95% of the GDP of Latin America and the Caribbean) to transform the architecture of EU-LAC trade and Latin American intraregional trade. Moving in this direction would create an integrated EU-LAC economic space of 1.1 billion people with a GDP comparable to that of the US and EU-LAC bilateral trade would increase by up to 70%, while LAC intra-regional trade would grow by up to 38%.

Analysis Just a few weeks after the announcement of the EU-Mercosur agreement in Montevideo, Uruguay, last 6 December, following 25 years of discussions, the EU took a new step in its integration strategy with Latin America by closing after nine years of negotiations the modernisation of the EU-Mexico agreement (EU-Mexico FTA), updating the treaty in force since 2000. The agreements follow the modernisation of the EU-Chile agreement, concluded in December 2023 and ratified by the European Parliament in February 2024.

The accelerated pace at which these agreements are being concluded is by no means a coincidence, but a clear manifestation of the EU’s political decision to strengthen its strategic partnership with Latin America in a context of global geopolitical reconfiguration and the uncertainties and risks of a new Trump Administration in the US. https://www.realinstitutoelcano.org/en/analyses/the-new-eu-mexico-agreement-the-eu-fast-tracks-integration-with-latin-america/

We are already seeing unintended consequences of Donald Trump’s trade statements and policies as the EU, Canada, and Latin America are looking more towards trade deals with each other and NOT the USA.

The Bible shows that Europe will, temporarily, dominate trade, which means that the USA will not:

3 … all the nations have drunk of the wine of the wrath of her fornication, the kings of the earth have committed fornication with her, and the merchants of the earth have become rich through the abundance of her luxury. (Revelation 18:3)

9 The kings of the earth who committed fornication and lived luxuriously with her … 19 in which all who had ships on the sea became rich by her wealth! (Revelation 18:9,19)

Europe does not have to be perfect to do this, but perceived for a time, as the best economic option for the world.

Biblical prophecies will come to pass.

Related Items:

Trade Disputes: CCOG Warnings Are Coming to Pass Trade tensions and talks of trade wars have escalated. US President Donald Trump has put Europe, China, Mexico, and other lands on notice that he wants to change how international trade with the USA has been going. Tariffs, retaliatory tariffs, and even more tariffs are being implemented. Is this all just happenstance? Are we yet in a trade war? What will Europe do? Has the Church of God been warning about trade disputes and a coming trade war for decades? What about the Continuing Church of God (CCOG)? What has been warned, what has been happening, and what will happen? Will trade disputes be a factor in World War III (WW3)? Dr. Thiel explains what has been taught and what to expect.

Brexit Happened: Now What? At 11:00 pm January 31, 2020, the United Kingdom formally left the European Union. Many celebrated, while many mourned. Nigel Farage stated, “This is the greatest moment in modern British history.” What will happen to the United Kingdom? Will the UK be involved in trade deals with the United States of America and the Europeans? Will the UK regret the BRitish Exit (Brexit) from the EU?What will happen with the European Union? Is Europe prophesied to have a great army and many ships? Does the Bible prophesy a reorganization of Europe? Does it prophesy that the Europeans will become a conquering military power? Is the United Kingdom prophesied to be conquered? How does the Bible name the British-descended peoples? Was the British Empire the largest in world history? Was Brexit predicted by Church of God leaders in 1970 and the early 1990s? Will the European Union be negatively affected financially by the departure of the UK? Will this turn out well for the UK or the Europeans? Dr. Thiel addresses these issues and more in this video.

Trade Wars: Are COG warnings coming to pass? Trade issues, tariffs, and talk of trade wars are in the news. Can trade wars lead to World War III like they did to World War II? Are the events going on with the USA, UK, Asia, and Europe consistent with warnings published by the true Church of God (COG) over the past several years and decades? Do Germany and China hope to take advantage of trade frictions involving the Trump Administration and the Trans-Pacific Partnership agreement? What about Mexico and South America? Does the Bible teach that Europe will become a major trading power? Will the final European Babylonian trading power be destroyed? Dr. Thiel addresses these issues and more in this video.

Europa, the Beast, and Revelation Where did Europe get its name? What might Europe have to do with the Book of Revelation? What about “the Beast”? Is an emerging European power “the daughter of Babylon”? What is ahead for Europe? Here is are links to related videos: European history and the Bible, Europe In Prophecy, The End of European Babylon, and Can You Prove that the Beast to Come is European? Here is a link to a related sermon in the Spanish language: El Fin de la Babilonia Europea.

25 items to prophetically watch in 2025 Much is happening. Dr. Thiel points to 25 items to watch (cf. Mark 13:37) in this article. Here is a link to a related sermon video: 25 Items to Watch in 2025.

Lost Tribes and Prophecies: What will happen to Australia, the British Isles, Canada, Europe, New Zealand and the United States of America? Where did those people come from? Can you totally rely on DNA? Do you really know what will happen to Europe and the English-speaking peoples? What about the peoples of Africa, Asia, South America, and the islands? This free online book provides scriptural, scientific, historical references, and commentary to address those matters. Here are links to related sermons: Lost tribes, the Bible, and DNA; Lost tribes, prophecies, and identifications; 11 Tribes, 144,000, and Multitudes; Israel, Jeremiah, Tea Tephi, and British Royalty; Gentile European Beast; Royal Succession, Samaria, and Prophecies; Asia, Islands, Latin America, Africa, and Armageddon;  When Will the End of the Age Come?;  Rise of the Prophesied King of the North; Christian Persecution from the Beast; WWIII and the Coming New World Order; and Woes, WWIV, and the Good News of the Kingdom of God.

Unintended Consequences and Donald Trump’s Presidency: Is Donald Trump Fulfilling Biblical, Islamic, Greco-Roman Catholic, Buddhist, and other America-Related Prophecies?  Is Donald Trump going to save the USA or are there going to be many disastrous unintended consequences of his statements and policies? What will happen. The link takes you to a book available at Amazon.com.

Unintended Consequences and Donald Trump’s Presidency: Is Donald Trump Fulfilling Biblical, Islamic, Greco-Roman Catholic, Buddhist, and other America-Related Prophecies? Kindle edition is available for only US$3.99. And you do not need an actual Kindle device to read it. Why? Amazon will allow you to download it to almost any device: Please click HERE to download one of Amazon s Free Reader Apps. After you go to for your free Kindle reader and then go to Unintended Consequences and Donald Trump’s Presidency: Is Donald Trump Fulfilling Biblical, Islamic, Greco-Roman Catholic, Buddhist, and other America-Related Prophecies?

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[mariacallous]

V Square SPICY SCOOPS

There is always a lot of information that we hear and find interesting and newsworthy but don’t publish as part of our investigative reporting — and share instead in this newsletter.   

ORBÁN’S SOVEREIGNTY PROTECTION OFFICE COULD HINDER INTELLIGENCE SHARING In Hungary, an amendment to national security legislation has empowered the aforementioned Sovereignty Protection Office (SPO) to receive intelligence briefings from Hungary’s so-called “super intelligence service,” the National Information Centre (NIC). This agency, reporting almost directly to Viktor Orbán, not only collects intelligence from all Hungarian civilian and military agencies but also conducts its own operations. Given the SPO’s growing international notoriety for Russia-style accusations against journalists and anti-corruption watchdogs — branding them as US spies — there is increasing concern over how and what intelligence the NIC is sharing with the SPO. Within the country, this has largely flown under the radar. But several national security experts I’ve spoken with warn that even fragments of intelligence shared by Hungary’s NATO and EU allies could be funneled through the NIC to the SPO and subsequently weaponized against independent media and civil society. “This is clearly something that would prompt democratic Western governments to restrict intelligence sharing even further with Budapest,” a former intelligence officer with international cooperation experience told me. A theoretical scenario is no longer far-fetched: for instance, intelligence requested by a Hungarian agency from German counterparts could end up being misused to target an environmental NGO opposing Viktor Orbán’s industrial policies. If such misuse were revealed, it could spark political fallout back in Berlin. (In fact, an NGO that exposed pollution at Samsung’s battery factory in the city of Göd has already been targeted by the SPO, as our partner Atlatszo.hu reported.)  

FORMER POLISH MINISTER WHO WORKED WITH POLISH OIL COMPANY IS NOW LOBBYIST OF HUNGARIAN COMPETITOR Anna Łukaszewska-Trzeciakowska, the former Minister of Climate and Environment in Poland’s Law and Justice (PiS) government — and previously a state secretary charged with overseeing areas like energy infrastructure and legislative issues — quietly took on a new role in Brussels as an oil company lobbyist in September. A classic revolving door story? Not quite. Łukaszewska-Trzeciakowska isn’t working for Orlen, the Polish state oil company she once also worked with, but for its Hungarian competitor, MOL. Her new role came to light a few weeks ago when she was spotted at MOL’s annual reception in the Solvay Library in Brussels. After MOL’s spokesperson ignored my requests for comment, my excellent colleague Tadeusz Michrowski eventually confirmed her name listed as MOL’s registered lobbyist in the EU’s lobbying database. She also has a European Parliament accreditation. “I am not employed by MOL. I provide specific advisory services to the company as an independent service provider under a contract. I offer similar services to other entities,” Łukaszewska-Trzeciakowska told my colleague in an email, claiming that her lobbying for MOL focuses primarily on “the energy transition towards low- and zero-emission solutions.” Aside from the optics of working for Orlen’s rival, there’s another glaring issue: MOL, the Hungarian oil company, has been reaping massive profits by trading Russian oil. One of the company's primary goals in Brussels is to ensure that its Hungarian and Slovak operations remain exempt from the EU’s oil embargo. This stance clashes with the PiS government’s traditionally hardline stance on Russia and Russian energy dependence. Moreover, according to a statement from the Polish Ministry of Climate and Environment in response to our request for comment, while still in government, Łukaszewska-Trzeciakowska “was responsible, among other things, for a package of legal regulations counteracting the effects of the energy crisis caused by Russian aggression in Ukraine.” Notably, Łukaszewska-Trzeciakowska isn’t the first Polish energy sector figure to find a place within Hungary’s Russia-linked elite. As the fallout from our previous investigations into former Orlen CEO Daniel Obajtek’s secret Budapest luxury life and related revelations has shown, Hungary’s connections with Polish energy insiders are raising eyebrows.  

BREAKING WITH OTHER EU MEMBERS, HUNGARY FULLY SUPPORTS SANCTIONED PUTIN ALLY AND FRIEND TO LEAD THE FIE Last weekend, delegates from around the world gathered in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, to elect the president of the International Fencing Federation (FIE or IFF). (Disclaimer: my family boasts several great fencers and former fencers, and a close relative even attended the congress as a delegate.) The final candidates vying for the position were Otto Drakenberg, a former Swedish fencing champion, offshore sail racer, and business executive and Alisher Usmanov, a Russian-Uzbek oligarch. Usmanov, a former convict, is a close ally and friend of Vladimir Putin who previously held a minority stake in Arsenal FC and owns one of the world’s largest yachts. He is also currently sanctioned by 38 countries, including members of the EU and the US. Usmanov’s name might ring a bell for avid Goulash readers: he’s one of the three Russian oligarchs that Viktor Orbán’s government tries to remove from the EU’s sanctions list every six months. And as readers might have guessed, this time, Usmanov emerged victorious. His win was hardly a surprise given that the FIE has effectively been his fiefdom since 2008 — until 2022, when he stepped down after sanctions were imposed, after which he allowed a close ally to act as his proxy. As the congress prepared for a secret vote, Usmanov pulled an unprecedented stunt: he had the FIE distribute a document among the delegates listing the countries that had officially pledged their support for each candidate. This document, which I obtained, showed two countries backing Drakenberg and 104 supporting Usmanov — most of them developing countries with minimal fencing activity that have nevertheless received significant financial backing from the Usmanov-dominated FIE. Notably, the only two EU countries on Usmanov’s support list were Bulgaria – in the middle of a referee cheating scandal – and Hungary. The final vote saw Usmanov defeat Drakenberg 120 to 26 under strange circumstances: Usmanov wasn’t even present, apart from a short appearance during the vote, and, as it later emerged, he immediately suspended his powers after being re-elected so that he could install another sanctions-free proxy to become interim leader of the FIE while he controls things from the background and tries to get himself removed from the sanctions lists. Where it gets even more controversial is that, while most Western countries voted against Usmanov, Hungary’s fencing federation not only openly supported him before the secret vote but also presented an award and a gift to the EU-sanctioned oligarch as a gesture of gratitude. Sources close to Drakenberg have suggested that, based on the vote count, some other EU countries must have also supported Usmanov. However, none revealed their stance as overtly as Hungary. The Hungarian Fencing Federation declined to answer my specific questions, instead issuing a PR response claiming the vote was secret and emphasizing that Hungarians had been elected to important committee positions. While my question about their stance on EU sanctions against Usmanov went unanswered, they did remove a photo of their representatives shaking hands with the sanctioned oligarch after my inquiry. In contrast, Poland and the Czech Republic confirmed to my colleagues that they voted against Usmanov, while the Slovak federation did not respond to a request for comment. Why does the FIE and Russian influence on it matter? Because, for example, in March 2023, the FIE became the first Olympic governing body to officially reinstate Russian and Belarusian athletes and officials, legitimizing Russia and undermining international solidarity with Ukraine.

[sankirtan]

(via Srimad Bhagavatam 01.10.05_HpS_Class_Iskcon Chile - YouTube)

**Reflections on Leadership and Devotion: Hanumatpresaka Swami’s Insights on Srimad Bhagavatam** In this discourse, Hanumatpresaka Swami explores themes from the *Srimad Bhagavatam*, interweaving personal stories with reflections on the challenges and opportunities of leadership, the power of spiritual practice, and the lasting impact of faith and culture. Sharing experiences from his life and spiritual journey, Swami offers guidance on navigating life’s complexities with humility, compassion, and wisdom. He begins by reflecting on his own association with Srila Prabhupada, the founder of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON). Despite limited direct interaction, Swami recounts the impactful influence of Prabhupada's teachings and the community he fostered. He describes the early ISKCON days as a “circus” of strong-willed personalities—disciples with diverse approaches, each passionate about contributing to the movement. Prabhupada's leadership approach balanced delegation and correction, allowing individuals to take responsibility while remaining open to adjustments. Once, Swami recalls, Prabhupada changed temple presidents three times in one day, illustrating that leadership roles are fluid and contingent on effective cooperation and adaptability. Swami describes his upbringing in post-World War II Germany, a period marked by both economic hardship and resilience. His father, once a celebrated pastry chef, faced significant losses during the war, yet managed to rebuild a sense of community and stability. The war and its aftermath profoundly shaped Swami’s values. Amidst these hardships, he learned to adapt, survive, and ultimately find purpose within limitations—a mindset that later shaped his spiritual path. Swami discusses the Cold War tensions that divided Berlin, illustrating how East and West navigated ideologies, economies, and social systems. He vividly recalls the Berlin Airlift, an act of mercy and resilience where the United States continuously delivered food to West Berlin, showcasing a unique example of compassion amid adversity. These formative experiences influenced Swami’s understanding of the importance of community support and selflessness, values that he later found resonated with ISKCON’s teachings. In recounting his journey to ISKCON, Swami speaks about meeting extraordinary individuals within the movement. Among them was a pioneering devotee known for his “anarchist” approach to service, who often created controversy through unconventional methods. He once orchestrated an attention-grabbing event in Berlin, where devotees chanted on a crowded street, forcing people to notice and engage. This ability to disrupt norms, Swami observes, proved effective in reaching people who might otherwise have overlooked the message of Krishna consciousness. Prabhupada’s reaction to such methods was understanding, acknowledging that powerful leaders often make waves but encouraging Swami and others to use their influence mindfully. Reflecting on his time in Berkeley, Swami shares how this controversial leader helped establish ISKCON’s presence in Europe and printed literature in multiple languages, pioneering outreach efforts. Despite the occasional backlash, he was recognized for his effectiveness in spreading the teachings of Krishna consciousness. Swami admires this capacity for innovation, acknowledging the balancing act required in navigating between cultural sensibilities and spiritual teachings. Swami emphasizes that cooperation, forgiveness, and a shared sense of purpose are critical for ISKCON’s progress. In recalling Prabhupada’s guidance, Swami notes that the path to effective leadership lies in humility and dedication, with the primary focus always being the upliftment of others. Swami recounts one devotee’s story as an example of faith in action. A devotee from a rural village in Nepal, after being trained in Vrindavan, received a seemingly impossible assignment from Prabhupada—to lead a struggling temple in Africa. Overwhelmed, he questioned his ability to fulfill the task. Prabhupada’s instruction was simple: chant sincerely, follow the principles, maintain the spiritual program, and encourage others to do the same. By adhering to this formula, the devotee found success, illustrating the power of devotional practices to transcend limitations. This example reinforces the timeless nature of spiritual discipline and faith in Krishna’s guidance. As the lecture progresses, Swami turns to the wisdom of *Srimad Bhagavatam*, focusing on the role of spiritual leadership in times of societal change. He explains that while the spiritual master is present, disciples learn through association, but when the master departs, disciples must take on the responsibility of embodying and transmitting the teachings. This transition mirrors the larger cyclical nature of creation and dissolution, reminding devotees to cultivate an inner sense of purpose and alignment with Krishna’s will. Swami speaks about the Mahabharata characters who responded differently to the moral dilemmas in their lives, showcasing the diversity of perspectives within a spiritual context. He recounts how some characters chose to disengage from conflicts, while others stayed and supported family members despite their actions. This variety in responses illustrates that spiritual paths are deeply personal, influenced by one's inclinations and responsibilities. Through these stories, Swami emphasizes the importance of understanding one’s unique role and dharma in the grand scheme of life. In discussing Gandhari’s curse upon Krishna’s family, Swami reflects on the inevitability of cycles of prosperity and destruction. Krishna’s acceptance of the curse reflects his transcendence over worldly dualities, symbolizing that true shelter lies not in material preservation but in devotion to the divine. Swami encourages devotees to take refuge in Krishna during difficult times, seeing adversity as a reminder of spiritual impermanence and an opportunity to grow closer to the divine. In closing, Swami speaks on the prophecy of the next avatar, the Golden Age predicted within Kali Yuga, the present age of discord. He underscores that Krishna consciousness offers a path to transcend the chaos of the modern world, allowing individuals to cultivate inner peace, faith, and resilience. Swami’s talk inspires devotees to embrace the teachings with sincerity, cooperation, and open hearts, reminding them that Krishna’s guidance is always available to those who seek it.

[armiepistol]

Black Money Cleaning Machine in Germany - labofwealth.com

The Reality of Black Money Cleaning Machines in Germany In recent years, the term "black money cleaning machines" has surfaced in discussions about financial crime and money laundering. In Germany, as in many other countries, the illicit practice of "cleaning" black money—funds obtained through illegal activities—poses significant challenges to law enforcement and financial institutions. Understanding Black Money Black money refers to income that is not declared to tax authorities and is often generated through illegal activities such as drug trafficking, corruption, and fraud. Criminals frequently seek ways to legitimize these funds, leading to a complex web of financial transactions designed to obscure the money's origins. The Mechanisms of Money Laundering Criminals use various methods to launder money, including: Structuring: Breaking down large amounts of cash into smaller deposits to avoid detection. Shell Companies: Creating fake businesses to funnel illicit money through legitimate channels. Trade-Based Money Laundering: Over- or under-invoicing for goods and services to move money across borders. Legal Framework in Germany Germany has stringent laws to combat money laundering, including the Anti-Money Laundering Act (AMLA). Financial institutions are required to conduct thorough due diligence and report suspicious transactions. The Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) oversees compliance and enforcement, ensuring that institutions adhere to regulatory standards. The Role of Technology Advancements in technology are being leveraged to combat money laundering. Machine learning and data analytics help identify suspicious patterns in transactions, making it easier for authorities to track illicit funds. However, criminals are also adopting sophisticated techniques, creating a constant cat-and-mouse game between law enforcement and offenders. Conclusion The issue of black money cleaning remains a pressing concern in Germany. While laws and technologies are in place to tackle the problem, ongoing vigilance and cooperation between financial institutions and authorities are essential. Raising awareness and fostering a culture of compliance can help mitigate the risks associated with money laundering and protect the integrity of the financial system. contact info Address: Hauptstr. 107 10827 Berlin – Schöneberg Email: laboratoryofwealth@gmail.com Phone: +4915566327165 telegram - https://t.me/B2BMEISTER

website -

[massispost]

New Post has been published on https://massispost.com/2024/10/armenia-and-germany-agree-on-defense-cooperation-program-for-2025/

Armenia and Germany Agree on Defense Cooperation Program for 2025

BERLIN — Defense ministries of Armenia and Germany approved at a meeting in Berlin the cooperation program for 2025, the press service of the Armenian Ministry of Defense reported. The Armenian defense delegation headed by the head of the Department of Defense Policy and International Cooperation Levon Ayvazyan was in the German capital on October 9-10. The program covers dozens of activities on exchange of experience, education and training, as well as other areas of mutual interest. During the meetings held in the departments of international security policy and international cooperation of the German Ministry of Defense, a number of…

[elizablight9]

Nazi Germany,[h] officially known as the German Reich[i] and later the Greater German Reich,[j] was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship. The Third Reich,[k] meaning "Third Realm" or "Third Empire", referred to the Nazi claim that Nazi Germany was the successor to the earlier Holy Roman Empire (800–1806) and German Empire (1871–1918). The Third Reich, which the Nazis referred to as the Thousand-Year Reich,[l] ended in May 1945, after only 12 years, when the Allies defeated Germany and entered the capital, Berlin, ending World War II in Europe. After Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany by the President of the Weimar Republic Paul von Hindenburg on 30 January 1933, the Nazi Party began to eliminate political opposition and consolidate power. Hindenburg died on 2 August 1934, and Hitler became dictator by merging the powers of the chancellery and presidency. A 1934 German referendum confirmed Hitler as sole Führer (leader). Power was centralised in Hitler's person, and his word became the highest law. The government was not a coordinated, cooperating body, but rather a collection of factions struggling to amass power. In the midst of the Great Depression, the Nazis restored economic stability and ended mass unemployment using heavy military spending. Financed by deficit spending, the regime undertook extensive public works projects, including the Autobahnen (motorways) and a massive secret rearmament program, forming the Wehrmacht (armed forces). The return to economic stability boosted the regime's popularity. Germany made increasingly aggressive territorial demands, threatening war if they were not met. Germany seized Austria in the Anschluss of 1938, and demanded and received the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia. Germany signed a non-aggression pact with the Soviet Union and invaded Poland on 1 September 1939, launching World War II in Europe. In alliance with Italy and other Axis powers, Germany conquered most of Europe by 1940 and threatened Great Britain.Racism, Nazi eugenics, anti-Slavism, and especially antisemitism were central ideological features of the regime. The Germanic peoples were considered by the Nazis to be the "master race", the purest branch of the Aryan race. Jews, Romani people, Slavs, homosexuals, liberals, socialists, communists, other political opponents, Jehovah Witnesses, Freemasons, those who refused to work, and other "undesirables" were imprisoned, exiled, or murdered. Christian churches and citizens that opposed Hitler's rule were oppressed and leaders imprisoned. Education focused on racial biology, population policy, and fitness for military service. Career and educational opportunities for women were curtailed. Nazi Propaganda Ministry disseminated films, antisemitic canards, and organized mass rallies; fostering a pervasive cult of personality around Adolf Hitler to influence public opinion. The government controlled artistic expression, promoting specific art forms and banning or discouraging others. Genocide, mass murder, and large-scale forced labour became hallmarks of the regime; the implementation of the regime's racial policies culminated in the Holocaust.After the initial success of German invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941, Nazi Germany attempted to implement the Generalplan Ost and Hunger Plan, as part of its war of extermination in Eastern Europe.

im doing a paper on how Hitler rose to power rn so thanks

[wutbju]

JEFFERSON - Rev. Bill E. Carpenter, 86, Jefferson, entered the presence of His Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ on Wednesday, March 1, 2023 after a long battle with Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Rev. Carpenter was a bi-vocational minister serving churches in Northeast Georgia for over a half-century and was a member of Calvary Baptist Church at Statham.

He was born in Oakwood, to the late Lorena Boling Carpenter and Roy Lee Carpenter and was “born again” in 1945 at Oakwood Baptist Church. In addition to his parents, he was predeceased by his sister, Bobbie Carpenter Foster; his brother, Fred Dennis Carpenter; and brother-in-law, Eugene B. Dalton.

He began singing gospel music early in life with his two sisters, Betty and Bobbie, and his brother, Dennis, at churches and “all-night singings” in the Southeast. He met his future wife Martha Ash in 1956 while singing at a church during his college days.

He was an honor graduate of North Georgia College where he was commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant upon graduation. He served as a graduate assistant in the Department of Business Administration at Bob Jones University, Greenville, South Carolina, while he worked on a second degree. He also was awarded an honorary Doctor of Divinity degree by Florida Bible College.

After college, he managed a radio station in Washington, was married August 20, 1961, was ordained as a Baptist minister in September of 1961; and was called back into service in October 1961 during the Berlin Crisis to serve as a 1st Lieutenant in the Signal Corps at Fort Meade, Maryland.

After his final military service, he was selected in September 1962 to serve in the member and public relations department at Jackson EMC as an editor assuming duties of publications, advertising and member service programs and was later promoted to manager of member services. He also served as acting general manager during 1969.

While employed at Jackson EMC, in 1963, he became pastor of his first church, Tate's Creek Baptist Church near Toccoa. During his long ministry, he also served as pastor of five other Baptist churches: Crooked Creek in South Jackson County; Chattahoochee, Flowery Branch; Blacks Creek, Commerce; Central Baptist, Athens and Enon at Alto. During his ministry, he was privileged to mentor a large number of young people who were preparing for ministry and Christian service.

In March 1970, he was selected to serve on the board of directors of Jackson EMC and served until his retirement in May 2022. As a director he served in the office as secretary-treasurer, vice chairman and chairman. His combined service as an employee and director at Jackson EMC reached a total of 60 years. He also served on the board of directors of Georgia Electric Membership Cooperation and was on the advisory board of Oglethorpe Power Cooperation.

In 1971, he co-founded Neighborhood Gospel Missions, Inc. now headquartered near Lexington and served as president for 32 years.

In 1983, he established Gateway Monument Co., Inc. and was a member of the Elberton Granite Association and a Georgia marble dealer.

He is survived by his beloved wife, Martha Ash Carpenter; sister, Betty C. Dalton; brother-in-law, John C. Foster Sr.; sister-in-law, Mildred Carpenter; and a number of cherished nieces, nephews and cousins.

Family to receive friends: Monday, March 6, 2023, from 11:25 a.m. until 1:45 p.m. at Calvary Baptist Church, 1975 Highway 82, Statham. A service to honor his life will follow at 2 p.m.in the church sanctuary. A committal service will follow at Memorial Park Cemetery, 2030 Memorial Park Drive, Gainesville.

In lieu of flowers, donations may be made to Neighborhood Gospel Mission, P.O. Box 587, Lexington, Ga. 30648.