#Brothers in Battle Best of Friends: Two WWII Paratroopers from the Original Band of Brothers Tell Their Story
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 1 month ago
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Frannie and I wanted to get married right away, but our families tried to talk us out of it. They didn’t want Frannie to marry a cripple. They gave us a lot of trouble. They told Frannie, “You’re going to have to take care of him. The older he gets, the worse it’s going to get.” But that wasn’t me. I knew I’d live a normal life. I never believed in saying “I can’t.” If someone else can do something, I can do it. I may do it different, it may be awkward, but I’ll do it. If you climb a ladder, I’ll climb a ladder. I may go up every rung on my ass, but I’ll do it. I have done it. April 23, 1945, Frannie and I ran away to Elkton, Maryland, and eloped. Not a penny between us, just each other. When you got something good you don’t let it get away. I married an angel. She put up with me and my crazy ways. Calmed me down. She understood me, helped me, never stopped me from doing anything I wanted to do. She was my leg, she was everything. Gotta give the gal credit. We went on our honeymoon in Columbus, Ohio. Drove to Johnny Martin’s house. Where were we gonna go, Hawaii? We didn’t have a damn dime. Johnny got discharged early for medical reasons, so we went to see him and Pat. We did things simple, but we had fun.
~ Bill Guarnere
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palehorsepalerider · 6 years ago
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World War II
The Pacific - Hugh Ambrose
    Between America’s retreat from China in late November 1941 and the moment General MacArthur’s airplane touched down on the Japanese mainland in August of 1945, five men connected by happenstance fought the key battles of the war against Japan. From the debacle in Bataan, to the miracle at Midway and the relentless vortex of Guadalcanal, their solemn oaths to their country later led one to the Great Marianas Turkey Shoot and the others to the coral strongholds of Peleliu, the black terraces of Iwo Jima and the killing fields of Okinawa, until at last the survivors enjoyed a triumphant, yet uneasy, return home.
    In The Pacific, Hugh Ambrose focuses on the real-life stories of the five men who put their lives on the line for our country. To deepen the story revelaed in the miniseriesand go beyond it, the book dares to chart a great ocean of enmity known as The Pacific and the brave men who fought. Some considered war a profession, others enlisted as citizen soldiers. Each man served in a different part of the war, but their respective duties required every ounce of their courage and their strength to defeat an enemy who preferred suicide to surrender. The medals for valor which were pinned on three of them came at a shocking price - a price paid in full by all.
Band of Brothers: E Company, 506th Regiment, 101st Airborne from Normandy to Hitler’s Eagle’s Nest- Stephen E. Ambrose
    “As good a rifle company as any in the world, Easy Company, 101st Airborne Division, U. S. Army, kept getting the tough assigments–responsible for everything from parachuting into France early D-Day morning to the capture of Hitler’s Eagle’s Nest at Berchtesgaden. In Band of Brothers, Ambrose tells of the men in this brave unit who fought, went hungry, froze, and died, a company that took 150 percent casualties and considered the Purple Heart a badge of office. Drawing on hours of interviews with survivors as well as the soldiers’ journals and letters, Stephen Ambrose recounts the stories, often in the men’s own words, of these American heroes.
Citizen Soldiers: The US Army from the Normandy Beaches to the Bulge to the Surrender of Germany - Stephen E. Ambrose 
     From Stephen E. Ambrose, bestselling author of Band of Brothers and D-Day, the inspiring story of the ordinary men of the U.S. army in northwest Europe from the day after D-Day until the end of the bitterest days of World War II.      In this riveting account, historian Stephen E. Ambrose continues where he left off in his #1 bestseller D-Day. Citizen Soldiers opens at 0001 hours, June 7, 1944, on the Normandy beaches, and ends at 0245 hours, May 7, 1945, with the allied victory. It is biography of the US Army in the European Theater of Operations, and Ambrose again follows the individual characters of this noble, brutal, and tragic war. From the high command down to the ordinary soldier, Ambrose draws on hundreds of interviews to re-create the war experience with startling clarity and immediacy. From the hedgerows of Normandy to the overrunning of Germany, Ambrose tells the real story of World War II from the perspective of the men and women who fought it.
D-Day, June 6, 1944: The Battle for the Normandy Beaches - Stephen E. Ambrose 
     It is the young men born into the false prosperity of the 1920s and brought up in the bitter realities of the Depression of the 1930s that this book is about. The literature they read as youngsters was anti-war and cynical, portraying patriots as suckers, slackers and heroes. None of them wanted to be part of another war. They wanted to be throwing baseballs, not handgrenades; shooting .22s at rabbits, not M-1s at other young men. But when the test came, when freedom had to be fought for or abandoned, they fought (from the Prologue).
The Other Nuremberg: The Untold Story of the Tokyo War Crimes Trial - Arnold Brackman 
     Dotted with stunning disclosures of crimes and cover-ups, this is a startling narrative of the way Japan conducted World War II: from Nanking to Pearl Harbor to the attempted assassination of Stalin to their final surrender. 16 pages of photographs.
Flags of Our Fathers - James D. Bradley 
In this unforgettable chronicle of perhaps the most famous moment in American military history, James Bradley has captured the glory, the triumph, the heartbreak, and the legacy of the six men who raised the flag at Iwo Jima. Here is the true story behind the immortal photograph that has come to symbolize the courage and indomitable will of America. In February 1945, American Marines plunged into the surf at Iwo Jima—and into history. Through a hail of machine-gun and mortar fire that left the beaches strewn with comrades, they battled to the island's highest peak. And after climbing through a landscape of hell itself, they raised a flag. Now the son of one of the flagraisers has written a powerful account of six very different young men who came together in a moment that will live forever. To his family, John Bradley never spoke of the photograph or the war. But after his death at age seventy, his family discovered closed boxes of letters and photos. In Flags of Our Fathers, James Bradley draws on those documents to retrace the lives of his father and the men of Easy Company. Following these men's paths to Iwo Jima, James Bradley has written a classic story of the heroic battle for the Pacific's most crucial island—an island riddled with Japanese tunnels and 22,000 fanatic defenders who would fight to the last man. But perhaps the most interesting part of the story is what happened after the victory. The men in the photo—three were killed during the battle—were proclaimed heroes and flown home, to become reluctant symbols. For two of them, the adulation was shattering. Only James Bradley's father truly survived, displaying no copy of the famous photograph in his home, telling his son only: "The real heroes of Iwo Jima were the guys who didn't come back." Few books ever have captured the complexity and furor of war and its aftermath as well as Flags of Our Fathers. A penetrating, epic look at a generation at war, this is history told with keen insight, enormous honesty, and the passion of a son paying homage to his father. It is the story of the difference between truth and myth, the meaning of being a hero, and the essence of the human experience of war.
Shifty’s War: The Authorized Biography of Sargeant Darrell “Shifty” Powers, the Legendary Sharpshooter from the Band of Brothers - Marcus Brotherton
    When he was a boy gorwing up in the remote mining town of Clinchco, Virginia, Shifty Powers’ goal was to become the best rifle shot he could be. His father trained him to listen to the woods, to “see” without his eyes. Little did Shifty know his finely-tuned skills would one day save his life-and the lives of many of his friends.
Shifty’s War is a tale of a soldier’s blood-filled days fighting his way from the shores of France to the heartland of Germany, and the epic story of how one man’s abilities as a sharpshooter, along with an engaging unassuming personality, propelled him to a life greater than he could have ever imagined.
We Who Are Alive and Remain: Untold Stories from the Band of Brothers - Marcus Brotherton
    They were the men of the now-legendary Easy Company. After almost two years of hard training, they parachuted into Normandy on D-Day and, later, Operation MARKET-GARDEN. They fought their way through Belgium, France, and Germany, survived overwhelming odds, liberated concentration camps, and drank a victory toast in April 1945 at Hitler’s hideout in the Alps. Here, revealed for the first time, are stories of war, sacrifice, and courage as experienced by one of the most revered combat units in military history. In We Who Are Alive and Remain, twenty men who were there and are alive today-and the families of three deceased others-recount the horrors and the victories, the bonds they made, the tears and blood they shed…and the brothers they lost.
Islands of the Damned: A Marine at War in the Pacific - R.V. Burgin
    This is an eyewitness-and eye opening-account of the most savage and brutal fghting in the war against Japan, told from the perspective of a young Texan who volunteered for the Marine Corps to escape a life as a traveling salesman. R.V. Burgin enlisted at the age of twenty, and with his sharp intelligence and earnest work ethic, climbed the ranks from a green private to a seasoned sergeant. Along the war, he shouldered a rifle as a member of a mortar squad. He saw friends die - and enemies killed. He saw scenes he wanted to forget but never did - from enemy snipers who tied themselves to branches in the highest trees, to ambushes along narrow jungle trails, to the abandoned corpses of hara kiri victims, to the final howling banzai attacks as the Japanese embraced their inevitable defeat.
    An unforgettable narrative of a young Marine in combat, Islands of the Damned brings to life the hell that was the Pacific War.
Call of Duty: My Life Before, During and After the Band of Brothers - Lt. Lynn Compton
    As part of the elite 101st Airborne paratroopers, Lt. Lynn “Buck” Compton fought in critical battles of World War II as a member of Easy Company, immortalized as the Band of Brothers.
    This is the true story of a real-life hero. From his years as a two-sport UCLA star who played baseball with Jackie Robinson and football in the 1943 Rose Bowl, through his legendary post-World War II legal career as a prosecutor, in which he helped convict Sirhan Sirhan for the murder of Robert F. Kennedy, Buck Compton’s story truly embodies the American Dream: college sports star, esteemed combat veteran, detective, attorney, judge.
Brothers in Battle, Best of Friends: Two WWII Paratroopers from the Original Band of Brothers Tell Their Story - Bill Guarnere and Edward “Babe” Heffron
    William “Wild Bill” Guarnere and Edward “Babe” Heffron were among the first paratroopers of the U.S. Army members of an elite unit of the 101st Airborne Division called Easy Company. The crack unit was called upon for every high-risk operation of the war, including D-Day, Operation MARKEY-GARDEN in Holland, the Battle of the Bulge, and the capture of Hitler’s Eagle’s Nest in Berchtesgaden. Both men fought side by side until Guarnere lost his leg in the Battle of the Bulge and was sent home. Heffron went on to liberate concentration camps and take Hitler’s Eagle’s Nest hideout. United by their experience, they reconnected at the war’s end and have been best friends ever since. Their story is a tribute to the lasting bond forged between comrades in armsand to all those who fought for freedom.
The Longest Winter: The Battle of the Bulge and the Epic Story of World War II’s Most Decorated Platoon - Alex Kershaw 
     On a cold morning in December, 1944, deep in the Ardennes forest, a platoon of eighteen men under the command of twenty-year-old lieutenant Lyle Bouck were huddled in their foxholes trying desperately to keep warm. Suddenly, the early morning silence was broken by the roar of a huge artillery bombardment and the dreadful sound of approaching tanks. Hitler had launched his bold and risky offensive against the Allies-his "last gamble"-and the small American platoon was facing the main thrust of the entire German assault. Vastly outnumbered, they repulsed three German assaults in a fierce day-long battle, killing over five hundred German soldiers and defending a strategically vital hill. Only when Bouck's men had run out of ammunition did they surrender to the enemy.
     As POWs, Bouck's platoon began an ordeal far worse than combat-survive in captivity under trigger-happy German guards, Allied bombing raids, and a daily ration of only thin soup. In German POW camps, hundreds of captured Americans were either killed or died of disease, and most lost all hope. But the men of Bouck's platoon survived-miraculously, all of them.
     Once again in vivid, dramatic prose, Alex Kershaw brings to life the story of some of America's little-known heroes-the story of America's most decorated small unit, an epic story of courage and survival in World War II, and one of the most inspiring stories in American history.
The Girls of Atomic City: The Untold Story of the Women Who Helped Win World War II - Denise Kiernan 
     The Tennessee town of Oak Ridge was created from scratch in 1942. One of the Manhattan Project’s secret cities, it didn’t appear on any maps until 1949, and yet at the height of World War II it was using more electricity than New York City and was home to more than 75,000 people, many of them young women recruited from small towns across the South. Their jobs were shrouded in mystery, but they were buoyed by a sense of shared purpose, close friendships—and a surplus of handsome scientists and Army men!
     But against this vibrant wartime backdrop, a darker story was unfolding. The penalty for talking about their work—even the most innocuous details—was job loss and eviction. One woman was recruited to spy on her coworkers. They all knew something big was happening at Oak Ridge, but few could piece together the true nature of their work until the bomb "Little Boy" was dropped over Hiroshima, Japan, and the secret was out. The shocking revelation: the residents of Oak Ridge were enriching uranium for the atomic bomb.
     Though the young women originally believed they would leave Oak Ridge after the war, many met husbands there, made lifelong friends, and still call the seventy-year-old town home. The reverberations from their work there—work they didn’t fully understand at the time—are still being felt today. In The Girls of Atomic City, Denise Kiernan traces the astonishing story of these unsung WWII workers through interviews with dozens of surviving women and other Oak Ridge residents. Like The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, this is history and science made fresh and vibrant—a beautifully told, deeply researched story that unfolds in a suspenseful and exciting way.
Conversations with Major Dick Winters: Life Lessons from the Commander of the Band of Brothers - Cole C. Kingseed
    He was a quiet, reluctant hero whose modesty and strength drew the admiration of not only his men, but millions worldwide. Now comes the story of Dick Winters in his last years as witnessed and experienced by his good friend, Cole C. Kingseed.
    Kingseed shares the formative experience that made Winters such an effective leader. He addresses Winter’s experiences and leadership during the war, his intense, unbreakable devotion to his men, his search for peace both without and within after the war, and how fame forced him to make adjustments to an international audience of well-wishers and admirers, even as he attempted to leave a lasting legacybefore joining his fallen comrades. Following Winters’s death on January 2, 2011, the outpouring of grief and adulation for one of this nation’s preeminent leaders of character, courage, and competence shows just how much of an impact Dick Winters left on the world.
   This is a story of leadership, fame, and friendship, and the journey of one man’s struggle to find the peace that he promised himself if he survived World War II.
Battle for Iwo Jima - Robert Leckie 
     Iwo Jima is one of the most famous battles in World War II, and the greatest battle fought by the U.S. Marine Corps in World War II. From that battle came the most famous image of the war, the raising of the flag on Mount Suribachi. Robert Leckie, the bestselling author of Helmet for My Pillow has written an extraordinary story of one of the bloodiest battles in Marine Corps history.
Challenge for the Pacific: Guadalcanal: The Turning Point of the War - Robert Leckie 
     From Robert Leckie, the World War II veteran and New York Times bestselling author of Helmet for My Pillow, whose experiences were featured in the HBO miniseries The Pacific , comes this vivid narrative of the astonishing six-month campaign for Guadalcanal.      From the Japanese soldiers’ carefully calculated—and ultimately foiled—attempt to build a series of impregnable island forts on the ground to the tireless efforts of the Americans who struggled against a tenacious adversary and the temperature and terrain of the island itself, Robert Leckie captures the loneliness, the agony, and the heat of twenty-four-hour-a-day fighting on Guadalcanal. Combatants from both sides are brought to life: General Archer Vandegrift, who first assembled an amphibious strike force; Isoroku Yamamoto, the naval general whose innovative strategy was tested; the island-born Allied scout Jacob Vouza, who survived hideous torture to uncover the enemy’s plans; and Saburo Sakai, the ace flier who shot down American planes with astonishing ease.      Propelling the Allies to eventual victory, Guadalcanal was truly the turning point of the war. Challenge for the Pacific is an unparalleled, authoritative account of this great fight that forever changed our world. 
Helmet for My Pillow: From Parris Island to the Pacific - Robert Leckie
    Here is one of the most riveting first-person accounts to ever come out of the Second World War. Robert Leckie was 21 when he enlisted in the US Marine Corps in January 1942. In Helmet for My Pillowwe followhis journey, from boot camp on Parris Island, South Carolina, all the way to the raging battles in the Pacific, where some of the war’s fiercest fighting took place. Recounting his service with the 1st Marine Division and the brutal action on Guadalcanal, New Britain and Peleliu, Leckie spares no detail of the horrors and sacrifice of war, painting an unsentimental portrait of how real warriors are made, fight, and all too often die in the defence of their country.
    From the live-for-today rowdiness of Marines on leave to the terrors of jungle warfare against an enemy determined to fight to the last man, Leckie describes what it’s really like when victory can only be measured inch by bloody inch. Unparalleled in its immediacy and accuracy, Helmet for My Pillow is a gripping account from an ordinary soldier fighting in extraordinary conditions. This is a book that brings you as close to the mud, the blood, and the experience of war as it is safe to come.
Okinawa: The Last Battle of World War II - Robert Leckie 
     Former Marine and Pacific War veteran Robert Leckie tells the story of the invasion of Okinawa, the closing battle of World War II. Leckie is a skilled military historian, mixing battle strategy and analysis with portraits of the men who fought on both sides to give the reader a complete account of the invasion. Lasting 83 days and surpassing D-Day in both troops and material used, the Battle of Okinawa was a decisive victory for the Allies, and a huge blow to Japan. In this stirring and readable account, Leckie provides a complete picture of the battle and its context in the larger war. 
Strong Men Armed: The United States Marines Against Japan  - Robert Leckie 
     Strong Men Armed relates the U.S. Marines' unprecedented, relentless drive across the Pacific during World War II, from Guadalcanal to Okinawa, detailing their struggle to dislodge from heavily fortified islands an entrenched enemy who had vowed to fight to extinction—and did. (All but three of the Marines' victories required the complete annihilation of the Japanese defending force.) As scout and machine-gunner for the First Marine Division, the author fought in all its engagements till his wounding at Peleliu. Here he uses firsthand experience and impeccable research to re-create the nightmarish battles. The result is both an exciting chronicle and a moving tribute to the thousands of men who died in reeking jungles and on palm-studded beaches, thousands of miles from home and fifty years before their time, of whom Admiral Chester W. Nimitz once said, "Uncommon valor was a common virtue."Strong Men Armed includes over a dozen maps, a chronology of the war in the Pacific, the Marine Medal of Honor Winners in World War II, and Marine Corps aces in World War II. 
Battleground Pacific: A Marine Rifleman’s Combat Odyssey in K/3/5 - Sterling Mace
    Sterling Mace’s unit was the legendary “K-3-5” (for Company K, 3rd Batallion, 5th Regiment of the 1st Marine Division) and his story takes readers through some of the most intense action of the Pacific War, from the seldom-seen perspective of a rifleman at the point of attack.
Battleground Pacific is filled with inedible moments that begin with his childhood growing up in Queens, New York, and his run-in with the law that eventually led to his enlistment. But this is ultimately a combat tale - as violent and harrowing as any that has come before. From fighting through the fiery hell that was Peleliu to the deadly battleground of Okinawa, Mace traces his path from the fear of combat to understanding that killing another human comes just as easily as staying alive. He learns that bravery often equates to stupidity, leading to the death of close friends, but also that life goes on, with death on its heels.
Battleground Pacific is one of the most important and entertaining memoirs about the Pacific theater in WWII.
Easy Company Soldier: The Legendery Battles of a Sargeant from World War II’s “Band of Brothers” - Don Malarkey
    Drafted in 1942, Malarkey arrived at Camp Toccoa in Georgia and was one of the one in six soldiers who earned their Eagle wings. He went to England in 1943 to provide cover on the ground for the largest amphibious military attack in history: Operation Overlord.
    In the darkness of D-day morning, Malarkey parachuted into France and within days was awarded a Bronze Star for his heorism in battle. He fought for twenty-three days in Normandy, nearly eighty in Holland, thirty-nine in Bastogne, and nearly thirty more in and near Hauhenau, France and the Ruhr pocket in Germany.
    This is his dramatic tale of those bloody days fighting his way from the shores of France to the heartland of Germany, and the epic story of how an adventurous kid from Oregon became a leader of men.
Hell in the Pacific: A Marine Rifleman’s Journey From Guadalcanal to Peleliu - Jim McEnery
    In what may be the last memoir to be published by a living veteran of the pivotal invasion of Guadalcanal, which ocurred almost seventy years ago, Marine Jim McEnery has teamed up with author Bill Sloan to create an unforgettable chronicle of heroism and horror.
    McENERY’S RIFLE COMPANY - the legendary K/3/5 of the First Marine Division, made famous by the HBO miniseries The Pacific - fought in some of the most ferocious battles of the war. In searing detail, the author takes us back to Guadalcanal, where American forces first turned the tide against the Japanese; Cape Gloucester, where 1,300 Marines were killed or wounded; and bloody Peleliu, where McEnery assumed command of the company and helped hasten the final defeat of the Japanese garrison after weeks of torturous cave-to-cave fighting.
    McEnery’s story is a no-holds-barred, grunt’s-eye view of the sacrifices, suffering, and raw courage of the men in the foxholes, locked in mortal combat with an implacable enemy sworn to fight to the death. From bayonet charges and hand-to-hand combat to midnight banzai attacks and the loss of close buddies, the rifle squad leader spares no details, chronicling his odyssey from boot camp through twenty-eight months of hellish combat until his eventual return home. He has given us an unforgettable portrait of men at war.
You’ll Be Sor-ree: A Guadalcanal Marine Remembers the Pacific War - Sidney Phillips
    Sid Phillips knew he was a long way from his home in Mobile, AL, when he plunged into the jungles of Guadalcanal in August 1942. A mortarman with H-Company (the same company as Helmet for My Pillow author Robert Leckie), 2nd Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment of the 1st Marine Division, Sid was only a 17-year old kid when he entered combat. Some two years later, when he returned home, the island fighting on Guadalcanal and Cape Gloucester had turned Sid into an “Old Timer” by Marine standards, and more; he came home a man. These are his memoirs, the humble and candid tales that Sid collected during a Pacific odyssey spanning half the globe, from the grueling boot camp at Parris Island to the coconut groves of Guadalcanal to the romantic respite of Australia. In this true story, Sid recalls his encounters with icons like Chesty Puller, Gen Vandergrift, Eleanor Roosevelt, and his boyhood friend, Eugene Sledge. He remembers a sense of helplessness as Japanese bombers and battleships rained expendable. This is the story of how Sid stood shoulder to shoulder with his Marine brothers to discover the inner strength and deep faith necessary to survive the dark, early days of World War II in the Pacific.
At Dawn We Slept: The Untold Story of Pearl Harbor - Gordon Prange 
     Decades after the attack that plunged America into WWII, At Dawn We Slept remains the greatest account of Pearl Harbor ever written. This gripping study scrupulously reconstructs the Japanese attack, from its conception (less than a year before the actual raid) to its lightning execution; & it reveals the true reason for the American debacle: the insurmountable disbelief in the Japanese threat that kept America from heeding advance warnings & caused leaders to ignore evidence submitted by our own intelligence sources. Based on 37 years of intense research & countless interviews, & incorporating previously untranslated documents, At Dawn We Slept is history with the dramatic sweep of a martial epic. 
I’m Staying with My Boys: The Heroic Life of Sgt John Basilone, USMC - Jim Proser
   “I’M STAYING WITH MY BOYS…” is a first-hand look inside the life of one of the greatest heroes of the Greatest Generation.
    Sgt. John Basilone was lauded by General Douglas MacArthut as “…one man Army”, awarded the Medal of Honor for his heroic actions on Guadalcanal and celebrated by the nation.
    It was the turning point of the war and Basilone’s foxhole was the site of the turning point in the battle. That was just the beginning of his legend.
    Distinctive among military biographies, the story is narrated by Sgt. Basilone himself allowing readers to experience the development of Johnny Basilone, the aimless youth, into Gunnery Sergeant “Manila John” Basilone, the clear-eyed warrior, undefeated light-heavyweight boxer and nationally revered war hero.
    This publication is the only family-authorized biography and features many never before published family photographs. Basilone, along with his first commanding officer in sctual combat, Chesty Puller, are arguably the two greatest icons in Marine Corps history. The story of “Manila John” is part of every Marine’s boot camp education.
    The story is woven with surprising personal details. He clearly foresaw his future three separate times. Each time his visions came to pass - including the last - foretelling his death. But his place was with “…my boys”, so he ignored the vision and returned to battle at Iwo Jima. Manila John was killed on the beach defending his boys and earned the Navy Cross for his bravery - an emotional true story.  
With the Old Breed: At Peleliu and Okinawa - E.B. Sledge
    In his own book, Wartime, Paul Fussell called With the Old Breed “one of the finest memoirs to emerge from any war.” John Keegan referred to it in The Second World War as “one of the most arresting documents in war literature.” And Studs Terkel was so fascinated with the story he interviewed its author for his book, “The Good War.” What has made E.B. Sledge’s memoir of his experience fighting in the South Pacific during World War II so devastatingly powerful is its sheer honest simplicity and compassion.
    Nowincluding a new introduction by Paul Fussell, With the Old Breed presents a stirring, personal account of the vitality and bravery of the Marines in the battles at Peleliu and Okinawa. Born in Mobile, Alabama in 1923 and raised on riding, hunting, fishing, and a respect for history and legendary heroes such as George Washington and Daniel Boone, Eugene Bondurant Sledge (later called “Sledgehammer” by his Marine Corps buddies) joined the Marines the year after the bombing of Pearl Harbor and from 1943 to 1946 endured the events recorded in this book. In those years, he passed, often painfully, from innocence to experience.
    Sledge enlisted out of patriotism, idealism, and youthful courage, but once he landed on the beach at Peleliu, it was purely a struggle for survival. Based on the notes he kept on slips of paper tucked secretly away in his New Testament, he simply and directly recalls those long months, mincing no words and sparing no pain. The reality of battle meant unbearable heat, deafening gunfire, unimaginable brutality and cruelty, the stench of death, and, above all, constant fear. Sledge still has nightmares about “the bloody, muddy month of May on Okinawa.” But, as he also tellingly reveals, the bonds of friendship formed then will never be severed.  
    Sledge’s honesty and compassion for the other marines, even complete strangers, sets him apart as a memoirist of war. Read as sobering history or as high adventure, With the Old Breed is a moving chronicle of action and courage.
China Marine: An Infantryman’s Life After World War II - E.B. Sledge  
    China Marine is the extraordinary sequel to E.B. Sledge’s memoir, With the Old Breed, which remains the most powerful and moving account of the U.S. Marines in World War II. Sledge continues his story where With the Old Breed left off and recounts the compelling conclusion of his Marine career.
    After Japan’s surrender in 1945, Sledge and his company were sent to China to maintain order and to calm the seething cauldron of the political and ideological unrest created by opposing factions. His regiment was the first Marine unit to return to the ancient city of Peiping (no Beijing) where they witnessed the last of old China and the rise of the Communist state. Sledge also recounts the difficulty of returning to his hometown of Mobile, Alabama, and resuming civilian life while haunted by shadows of close combat. Through the discipline of writing and the study of biology, he shows how he came to terms with the terrifying memories that had plagued him for years.
    Poignant and compelling, China Marine provides a frank depiction of the real costs of war, emotional and psychological as well as physical, and reveals the enduring bond that develops between men who face the horrors of war.
Brotherhood of Heroes: The Marines at Peleliu, 1944- The Bloodiest Battle of the Pacific War - Bill Sloan
    This Band of Brothers for the Pacific is the gut-wrenching and ultimately triumphant story of the Marines’ most ferocious - yet largely forgotten - battle of World War II.
    Between September 15 and October 15, 1944, the First Marine Division suffered more than 6,500 casualties fighting on a hellish little coral island in the Pacific. Peleliu was the setting for one of the most savage struggles of modern times, a true killing ground that has been all but forgotten - until now. Drawing on interviews with Peleliu veterans, Bill Sloan’s gripping narrative seamlessly weaves together the experiences of the men who were there, producing a vivid and unflinching tableau of the twenty-four-hour-a-day nightmare of Peleliu.
    Emotionally moving and gripping in its depictions of combat, Brotherhood of Heroes rescues the Corps’s bloodiest battle from obscurity and does honor to the Marines who fought it.
Red Blood, Black Sand: Fighting Alongside John Basilone from Boot Camp to Iwo Jima - Chuck Tatum
   Originally penned for his Marine buddies, now, WWII veteran Chuck Tatum’s coveted book, “Red Blood, Black Sand,” is available to audiences worldwide. “Red Blood, Black Sand,” is Chuck’s true story, his first-hand account of Iwo Jima, the Marine Corps’ most savage battle. Best selling author/historian Stephen E. Ambrose praised “Red Blood, Black Sand,” saying, “In my judgement no combat veterans’ memoir is better…and only a handful are equal.” Tom Hanks and Steven Spielberg agreed, and bought the rights to use “Red Blood, Black Sand” as a credited source for their new, $200-million-dollar HBO mini-series, “The Pacific.” In addition, they made Chuck Tatum a central character of the series, portrayed by actor Ben Esler. “Red Blood, Black Sand,” transports the reader back to 1944, when the Marine Corps built a fresh division, the 5th, for an apocalyptic battle: Iwo Jima. This gripping narrative follows Chuck’s life-or-death training at Camp Pendleton where Chuck learned machine guns, the tools of his trade, from his new mentor: Medal of Honor recipient John Basilone. Chuck’s colorful storytelling takes the reader on his voyage overseas, from the raucous port of Pearl Harbor with its gambling, gals, and tattoos, to the island of death itself, where Chuck hit the black sand beach of Iwo Jima, an 18-year-old Marine machine gunner in the climactic battle of the war. This is the story of Chuck’s two weeks in hell, where he fought alongside Basilone and watched his hero fall, where enemy infiltratiors stalked the night and snipers haunted the day, and where Chuck would see his friends whittled away in an ear-shattering, earth-shaking, meat grinder of a battle. Before the end, Chuck would find himself, like his hero Basilone, standing alone, blind with rage, firing a machine gun from the hip, while in a personal battle to keep his sanity. This is the island, the heroes, and the tragedy of Iwo Jima, through the eyes of the battle’s greatest storyteller, Chuck Tatum. Includes new bonus chapters: “Chuck’s thoughts on The Pacific series” and actor Ben Esler’s “On Set Memories of Portraying Chuck Tatum.“
Myth and Maneater: The Story of the Shark - David Kenyon Webster
Parachute Infantry: An American Paratrooper’s Memoir of D-Day and the Fall of the Third Reich - David Kenyon Webster
   David Kenyon Webster’s memoir is a clear-eyed, emotionally charged chronicle of youth, camaraderie, and the chaos of war. Relying on his own letters home and recollections he penned just after his discharge, Webster gives a first hand account of life in E Company, 101st Airborne Division, crafting a memoir that resonates with the immediacy of a gripping novel. From the beaches of Normandy to the blood-dimmed battlefields of Holland, here are acts of courage and cowardice, moments of irritating boredom punctuated by moments of sheer terror, and pitched urban warfare. Offering a remarkable snapshot of what it was like to enter Germany in the last days of World War II, Webster presents a vivid, varied cast of young paratroopers from all walks of life, and unforgettable glimpses of enemy soldiers and hapless civilians caught up in the melee. Parachute Infantry is at once harsh and moving, boisterous and tragic, and stands today as an unsurpassed chronicle of war - how men fight it, survive it, and remember it.
Beyond Band of Brothers: The War Memoirs of Major Dick Winters - Major Dick Winters
Immortalized as the Band of Brothers, they suffered 150% casualties while liberating Europe—an unparallelled record of bravery under fire. Dick Winters was their commander—“the best combat leader in World War II” to his men. This is his story—told in his own words for the first time.
    On D-Day, Dick Winters parachuted into France and assumed leadership of the Band of Brothers when their commander was killed. He led them through the Battle of the Bulge and into Germany, by which time each member had been wounded. They liberated an S.S. death camp from the horrors of the Holocaust and captured Berchtesgaden, Hitler’s alpine retreat. After briefly serving during the Korean War, Winters was a highly successful businessman. Made famous by Stephen Ambrose’s book Band of Brothers - and the subsequent award-winning HBO miniseries - he is the object of worldwide adulation, Beyond Band of Brothers is Winters’s memoir - based on his wartime diary - but it also includes his comrades’ untold stories. Virtually all this material is being released for the first time. Only Winters was present for the activation of Easy Company until the war’s end. Winner of the Distinguished Service Cross, only he could pen this moving tribute to human spirit.
The Abandonment of the Jews: America and the Holocaust 1941-1945 - David Wyman 
     Wyman's account is devastating, not least because it documents the precise degree to which all segments of the American population--including the churches and the Jewish community themselves--failed to accomplish the very least that could have been expected. It exposes the failure of the State Department to fill the existing quotas (left 90 percent unfilled) and the continuous pattern of lies and deceptions by means of which the government turned back any proposals that were made, such as transporting European Jews to Turkey or North Africa, to say nothing of the "controversial" question of allowing more immigrants into the United States.      The narrative moves through three stages: It opens with the developments that led to the realization by the Allies that a systematic annihilation of the Jews was under way. Foreshadowed by rumors through most of 1942, this news was publicly established in November of that year. The second stage deals with the ensuing struggle by Jews and non-Jews against myriad odds, including an obstructive State Department, an indifferent president and public, and inadequate press coverage, that culminated in January 1944 with President Roosevelt's creation of the War Refugee Board. The final stage examines the WRB's actions through the end of the war, actions tat were substantial but severely handicapped by their tardiness and by lack of commitment from administration officials.      It is difficult for a generation that has seen hundreds of thousands--indeed, millions--of Vietnamese, Hispanic, and other refugees absorbed into our society with relative ease to understand the full extent of the anti-Semitism that kept the government from trying to help, and kept the Jews themselves from acting effectively. Wyman's analysis , careful and utterly convincing, is a thorough account, as well as a searing indictment, of that tragic state of affairs.
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 2 months ago
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In sixty-three years, the men haven’t gone a day without a phone call between them. They finish each other’s sentences, laugh alike, and have adopted each other’s sayings, like “Don’t irrigate me.” They talk in an old dialect reminiscent of the Bowery Boys and everyone the war generation grew up with. They say “foist” for first, and “thoid” for third, and call people scallywags. To a question they often exclaim, “Why, soitainly!” They’re tough and unstoppable, and ready to go “fist city” with the unpatriotic.
~ Robyn Post
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 22 days ago
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~ Bill Guarnere
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 1 month ago
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I found the most well-liked guy in the platoon was George Luz, one of the Toccoa guys. He was the company comedian. He could imitate people, and he was always telling jokes. Good jokes, not like Bill Guarnere’s jokes! Luz was actually funny. He always told me I reminded him of his parish priest. He was a great soldier, all-around 100 percent great American. Serious when he had to be, but he kidded with everyone he liked. He knew who could take a joke and who couldn’t.
~ Babe Heffron
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 1 month ago
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Me and Babe became like family. He was at my house, or I was at his house. We did construction projects on each other’s houses. We did some work at Babe’s house, and he helped me remodel my kitchen. I made him do the hard work. I had him mixing cement! I thought, I need help, and there’s only one nut that don’t know what he’s doing, I’ll call Babe! We go out a lot, too. Partying and socializing. I drive and he doesn’t—he takes the bus everywhere—so I always pick him up when we go out. We went back to Europe in 1954 and 1959 and about fifteen times since then. We have a good time. Even though Babe’s nickname is “Grumpy.” That’s his nature. Babe is not flexible. He won’t bend for nothing. No way. He lives by his watch. Don’t be a minute late. Don’t even be on time, that’s too late. But Babe is a good guy. A very loyal friend. He’ll give you anything he has. He’ll give you the shirt off his back. Our friendship has meant everything. Just like with any of the E Company men, when you spend all that time so close together trying to survive, you got something you can’t explain. If I could explain it, I’d be a genius. It means something your whole life. Like every Christmas, the memories that time of year brings back are very sad. A lot of our buddies were killed. So there’s somebody there that understands.
~ Bill Guarnere
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 1 month ago
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That same night, we came back from outpost and Al said, “I’m gonna hit the sack.” We were tired and cold and hungry, and we got back to the foxhole and tried to sleep. It wasn’t easy to face the night. Living in the ground night after night, in five below zero, the wind whipping through at thirty to forty miles per hour, no bark on the trees, no leaves to protect us. It was very eerie. The snow would drop down your back, it was itchy, and you shivered all night. Finally I dozed off and was lying on my side, and I felt this heavy object come over my leg. I thought the lumber we had over the foxhole to protect us had fallen in on me. But it was Al’s leg. I punched him in the side with my elbow. I said, “Yo Al, what are you doing?!” He said, “Oh, Babe,” and he looked at me and said, “Oh, I’m all right,” and he fell asleep again. So I fall asleep again, and a few seconds later, he’s got his hand inside of my shirt! I gave him a shot in the belly and said, “You son of a bitch, what the hell are you doing?!” He said, “Oh, Babe, Babe, I was dreaming of my wife!” I said, “Well, you ain’t gettin’ nothing here!” They didn’t use this story in the movie. They want everyone to think we’re all American boys!
~ Babe Heffron
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 1 month ago
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Joe Toye would try and lighten things up at night by singing “I’ll Be Seeing You.” Or he’d be humming it wherever he was. It would be quiet at night, and when it’s been quiet for so damn long and you’re out there all by yourself, you think of a million things. He’d sing a line of that song and before you know it, the guy next to him starts singing, and the guys next to him, and soon everybody’s singing. Even I’m singing, and thinking, What the hell, we’re all nuts. The Germans could follow the whole front line! Sometimes I was trying to sleep, and all of a sudden I heard the singing start and I’d think, Shut up, you sons-of-beetles! You’re in a foxhole! But I didn’t say it out loud. Nah. Every time I hear that song, I think of old Joe Toye. Yeah, there were some good times. Little things like that never leave your mind.
Babe sang all the time, too. He sang all the old Irish songs, like“Bridget O’Flynn,” or he’d get us all singing “Mares eat oats and does eat oats and little lambs eat ivy.” He sang pretty good, too. I tell him he chirps, so he don’t get full of himself.
~ Bill Guarnere
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 1 month ago
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We had a core group that always came—Babe, George Luz, Walter Gordon, Gordon Carson, Joe Toye, Bill Wingett, Burt Christenson, Lewis Nixon, Buck Compton, Don Malarkey, Rod Bain, Johnny Martin, Gene Roe, Ralph Spina, Herb Suerth, Popeye Wynn, Carwood Lipton, Buck Taylor—that’s just a few. Dick Winters came to two or three reunions, too.
~ Bill Guarnere
(Photo credit: https://www.georgeluzjr.com/)
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 2 months ago
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I liked Carwood Lipton right away, I could see he was a good, smart kid, very conscientious, used his brain. Joe Toye, he was tough as nails, looked out for the others. Chuck Grant, Ken Mercier, Salty Harris, all smart, took care of the other men. They ended up sergeants. They were all good. I liked Johnny Martin, too. He was a loner, he didn’t get along with others, he was a force to be reckoned with, and he was a goldbrick (but not when it came to combat—he became sergeant of 1st Platoon). I thought he was as smart as me. He could get out of doing anything. He’d beg, borrow, and steal to get what he wanted. They called him the Scrounger. You needed a truck, he got you a truck. You need a tank, he’ll get you a tank. You need eggs, he’ll bring in the chickens. We became good friends right away. He got married that summer to a girl named Pat and I was his best man.
~ Bill Guarnere
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 1 month ago
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I thought of Henry every day. I went out and got a tattoo in his memory—a cross with a wreath under it, and his nickname “Dunk,” because he used to dunk everything in milk or coffee. Two guys from New York came down to see me and Mom, they served with Henry. They told us how he died trying to help save somebody and he got the Silver Star and lots of medals. He was a tech 5. I just read in World War II magazine about the war he was in, the Battle of Monte Porchia. They lost a lot of Germans and Americans in that battle. I went to visit Henry’s grave in Italy. I went on my own quietly. Just once. I still talk to him when I’m alone in the house.
~ Bill Guarnere
Bill never gets introspective. Only when he misses Henry. Not a day has gone by in sixty-three years that he hasn’t thought about him. He won’t tell you, but he gets tears in his eyes when he thinks about him. He wants to go to Italy and see the grave, and we haven’t made it over, but he thinks of Henry in any cemetery we go to. Sometimes he’s okay and sometimes he breaks down, and I walk over to him and put my arm around him, and say, “Everything’s fine, come on.” And he says, “I’m okay.”
~ Babe Heffron
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 1 month ago
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The one who really took advantage of the booze was one of our lieutenants, Lewis Nixon. The guys called him Blue Beard, he needed to shave two times a day, but he never did.
~ Babe Heffron
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 1 month ago
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(Regarding the reunions)
Like Babe said, we mostly have fun, drink, dance, laugh. But when we see each other it’s emotional, too, just nobody talks about it. The first year I convinced Malarkey to come—now Malarkey’s sentimental anyway, cries like a baby when he sees us—he got so overwhelmed, he started drinking and went for a walk, and come nighttime, he went missing. We all got in cabs and went looking for him, even the police went looking. The next morning, someone found him sleeping at the back entrance of a store. He was drunk, got lost, and fell asleep. We gave him holy hell. He’s come every year since.
~ Bill Guarnere
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 27 days ago
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The day I joined Easy Company, the commander, Dick Winters, sent me to see Bill Guarnere, 2nd Platoon sergeant, a fellow South Philly kid. Bill was one of Easy Company’s most respected leaders. He was gruff, and wisecracking, and he had a reputation. The guys called him Wild Bill. He was a tough SOB, and strict, but he took good care of the men. They just returned from fierce combat in Normandy, and newcomers like me had to prove themselves to fit in. Bill and I talked about home and got to be friends, even though he was a sergeant and I was a private, and you never socialized outside your rank. After the war, I took a walk down to Bill’s neighborhood and found him shooting dice on the street. We’ve been almost inseparable for sixty years since. We’ve talked on the phone every day, we’ve had breakfast or lunch together every week, we’ve worked together, traveled together, we take care of each other. My daughter recently asked me, “Dad, what are you gonna do if something happens to Uncle Bill?” She didn’t say Uncle Jack or Uncle Jimmy, my blood brothers. She said “Uncle Bill.” Bill and I made a pact that if anything happens to the other one, we’ll go out and get stinkin’ drunk. I can’t explain our friendship, but you can’t explain the bonds you have with the men you fight beside in combat either. For a veteran, that’s the only good that comes from war. That, and knowing what you fought for was worth the sacrifice.
~ Babe Heffron
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pastlivesandpurplepuppets · 1 month ago
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Tom Hanks and Steven Spielberg came to our reunion in New Orleans in June 1999, and that’s when we found out about the movie. They brought a crew from HBO with them. They were shooting it already in London, they just wanted to meet us, and invite us all to the premiere in Normandy on June 6, 2001, D-day. Tom Hanks asked me if I wanted his autograph. I said, “Only if it’s on a big fat check!” I told him he should be asking for my autograph. Tom Hanks is a hell of a nice guy. Down to earth. You would never know he was a Hollywood movie star. Spielberg, too. All the men liked them. Spielberg’s a local kid. Came from Haddonfield, New Jersey.
~ Bill Guarnere
Another day on the set we were brought into the room where they replayed the dailies. While me and Bill were watching the monitor, Tom Hanks come up from behind and said, “Bill, Babe, don’t turn around yet.” When we did, he was dressed in an English officer’s uniform. He said, “They gave me a cameo role. I’m going to be an English officer.” I said, “Good, Tom, you could use the work.” I told Tom Hanks he could use the work! I forgot he was Tom Hanks. He’s such a regular guy. I’ll tell you, I’d like to put a medal on him. Couldn’t do enough for us. He kept telling people, “Take care of Bill and Babe. Take care of my boys from South Philly.” Tom Hanks is top shelf.
~ Babe Heffron
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