#Avastin injection

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How does the Avastin injection (bevacizumab) suppress intracellular tumour growth?

Avastin, known scientifically as bevacizumab, is a pivotal drug in oncology. It is known for its efficacy in suppressing intracellular tumour growth through targeted inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). This blog explores the profound impact of Avastin across various cancer types, detailing its mechanism of action, clinical applications, safety profile, and future directions in cancer treatment.

What does Avastin do to cancer patients?

Avastin works by specifically binding to vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a protein that stimulates the growth of new blood vessels necessary for tumour progression. Here is everything you need to know:

Inhibits Tumor Growth: Avastin (bevacizumab) works by precisely targeting and inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). This protein is crucial for the formation of new blood vessels that tumours need to grow. This precise mechanism of action is what makes Avastin so effective. By blocking VEGF, Avastin reduces the blood supply to tumours, thereby slowing down their growth and potentially shrinking them.

Enhances Treatment Effectiveness: When used in combination with chemotherapy or other cancer treatments, Avastin enhances their effectiveness. By reducing the blood flow to tumours, Avastin helps other treatments penetrate tumours more effectively, improving overall treatment outcomes.

Delays Disease Progression: Avastin is known to prolong the time before cancer progresses. In clinical trials, it has been shown to increase progression-free survival rates in various types of cancers, including colorectal, lung, breast, and kidney cancers, as well as glioblastoma.

Improves Quality of Life: For many cancer patients, Avastin not only slows disease progression but also improves the quality of life by reducing symptoms associated with advanced cancer, such as pain and discomfort caused by tumour growth.

Potential Side Effects: While generally well-tolerated, Avastin can cause side effects such as hypertension, proteinuria (excess protein in the urine), bleeding, gastrointestinal perforation, and impaired wound healing. Close monitoring by healthcare providers is essential to manage these risks effectively during treatment.

What types of cancer is Avastin used for?

In clinical settings, Avastin 100mg injection is prescribed to patients with advanced stages of cancer, including colorectal, lung, breast, and kidney cancers, among others. Its effectiveness lies in its ability to disrupt the tumour's blood supply, thereby shrinking tumours and preventing their progression.

Colorectal Cancer: Avastin is approved for use in combination with chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer. It helps to slow down tumour growth and improve survival rates.

Lung Cancer: In non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), Avastin is used as a first-line treatment in combination with chemotherapy. It has been shown to extend survival and delay disease progression.

Breast Cancer: Avastin may be used in combination with chemotherapy for metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer. It helps to reduce blood flow to tumours, potentially shrinking them and improving treatment outcomes.

Kidney Cancer: Avastin is utilised for advanced renal cell carcinoma (kidney cancer), often in combination with other targeted therapies or immunotherapy agents. It targets VEGF, which is crucial for tumour blood vessel growth.

Does Avastin have side effects?

Avastin has demonstrated significant benefits for cancer patients, especially those in advanced stages of the disease. It notably improves both progression-free survival and overall survival rates by targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a protein crucial for tumour blood vessel formation. 

While Avastin is generally well-tolerated, it can cause several potential side effects that require careful monitoring. Common side effects include 

Hypertension (high blood pressure)

Proteinuria (excess protein in the urine)

Bleeding tendencies

Gastrointestinal perforation (a rare but serious complication)

Impaired wound healing

How do patients respond to Avastin treatment?

While Avastin is generally well-tolerated, it can cause several potential side effects that require careful monitoring. Common side effects include hypertension (high blood pressure), proteinuria (excess protein in the urine), bleeding tendencies, gastrointestinal perforation (a rare but serious complication), and impaired wound healing. Patients undergoing Avastin treatment should be closely monitored for these side effects, and healthcare providers may adjust treatment regimens as needed to manage these risks effectively.

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Function of Avastin Injection

The generic medication Bevacizumab is sold under the brand name Avastin Injection. It is a drug that is used to treat several different types of cancer, including colorectal, lung, and ovarian cancer. The medication Avastin Injection is a member of is categorised as an anti-angiogenesis agent. They function by preventing the development of fresh blood vessels, which tumours require for growth and dissemination.

Avastin injection exporters from Mumbai play an essential role Avastin injection exporters in India have built a trustworthy supply chain. Avastin injection exporters make sure the drug is delivered on schedule to various locations throughout the world. Avastin injection can slow or even diminish tumour growth by preventing the development of new blood vessels. In some circumstances, it can aid in symptom improvement and prolong life.

How Does Avastin Injection Work?

Avastin Injection functions by inhibiting the establishment of new blood vessels. They provide tumours with the nutrition and oxygen they require to grow and spread. This protein, known as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), is what causes the development of new blood vessels.

For tumours to survive and continue to develop over a certain size, a blood supply is necessary. VEGF is a vital factor in this process. Avastin Injection stops the activity of VEGF, which can limit the tumour's access to nutrients and oxygen. They prevent the development of new blood vessels in and around the tumour.

Additionally, by enhancing their capacity to reach and destroy cancer cells, chemotherapy and radiation therapy may also be more successful. This is when combined with Avastin Injection. Avastin Injection is used to slow down or even reduce tumours. It may help to alleviate symptoms and, in some situations, extend lives.

Which Medical Conditions Are Manageable With Avastin Injection?

Several forms of malignancies, including the following, are treated with avastin injection:

Carcinoma Of The Colon

As a first-line therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer, avastin injection is combined with chemotherapy.

Lung Cancer

Advanced non-small cell lung cancer is treated with avastin injection in conjunction with chemotherapy.

Breast Cancer

Chemotherapy is combined with avastin injection in the treatment of HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer.

Uterine Cancer

For the treatment of platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer, Avastin Injection is used with chemotherapy.

Tumours Of The Renal Cells

For the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma, avastin injection is used in conjunction with interferon alfa.

Glioblastoma

Glioblastoma in adults with recurring tumours is treated with avastin injection.

Cancer Of The Cervix

For the treatment of metastatic, chronic, or recurrent cervical cancer, avastin injection is used in conjunction with chemotherapy.

Avastin Injection is administered intravenously, which means that it is injected right into a vein. A healthcare practitioner typically administers it in a hospital or medical setting. Improved patient treatment outcomes are the goal of Avastin Injections future improvements. It would therefore be more available and less expensive.

Conclusion

Avastin Injection is the subject of current research and development. This is being done to examine its potential for treating various cancer types and to increase its efficacy and security. The use of Avastin Injection in conjunction with other medications is being researched. Avastin Injection is being studied and produced in biosimilar forms. This may enhance patient access to this critical treatment and offer more cheap options.

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Hello everyone, I am Ahmed Al-Madhoun from the northern Gaza Strip, displaced in the south, and living in a tent with my family.🥺

My family is 11 people living a very hard life in a small te small tent💔

So I decided to run a gofundme link to help my family to be able to live abetter life a way from war and evacuate when the chance co me.

Dear benefactors, my mother needs an injection called( Avastin) to treat the retina on a monthly basis. We do not have enough money to buy the treatment. The price of the injection is $1000 in Gaza. Please donate even a small part before it is too late 🥺💔can also participate in delivering our message to everyone.

My greetings to you, all thanks and respect. Free Palestine 🍉🥺#free gaza#gaza genocide#free plaestine#savegaza#feminist#feminism#social justice#free palestine#palestine#freepalastine🇵🇸#current events#current news#world news#world politics#mexico#chile#indonesia#palestinian liberation#global south#solidarity#international court of justice#slovenia

[anjali13]

The Link Between Diabetes and Vision Loss: How to Protect Your Eyes

Diabetes doesn’t just impact your blood sugar levels; it can have serious consequences for your vision. High blood sugar damages the delicate blood vessels in your eyes, increasing the risk of severe conditions such as diabetic retinopathy, macular edema, cataracts, and glaucoma. If left untreated, these complications can lead to partial or even complete vision loss. The good news is that with proper management and timely intervention, you can protect your eyes and maintain clear vision.

How Diabetes Affects Your Vision

Diabetic Retinopathy: High blood sugar can damage the blood vessels in the retina, causing them to leak or become blocked. This condition progresses through stages, eventually leading to vision impairment or blindness if not treated.

Diabetic Macular Edema (DME): Excess fluid can build up in the macula, the central part of the retina, causing swelling that distorts vision. DME is a common complication of diabetic retinopathy.

Cataracts and Glaucoma: People with diabetes are at an increased risk of developing cataracts at an earlier age. Similarly, the condition increases the likelihood of glaucoma, which damages the optic nerve due to elevated eye pressure.

Tips to Protect Your Eyes

Maintain Blood Sugar Levels: Consistently managing your blood sugar levels is crucial to minimizing the risk of diabetic eye disease. Aim to keep your HbA1c levels below 7%, as recommended by most healthcare guidelines.

Control Blood Pressure and Cholesterol: High blood pressure and cholesterol exacerbate damage to the blood vessels in your eyes. Keeping these in check can significantly reduce the risk of complications.

Regular Eye Exams: A comprehensive dilated eye exam is critical for early detection of diabetic eye diseases. Experts recommend at least one exam per year, or more frequently if advised by your doctor.

Quit Smoking: Smoking worsens blood vessel damage and increases the risk of diabetic complications. Quitting smoking is one of the best steps you can take for your overall and eye health.

Adopt a Healthy Diet: Include foods rich in antioxidants, like leafy greens, carrots, and fish, which support eye health. Avoid high-sugar and processed foods to prevent blood sugar spikes.

Stay Physically Active: Exercise improves insulin sensitivity, helps regulate blood sugar levels, and promotes overall vascular health, including the tiny vessels in your eyes.

Treatment Options for Diabetic Eye Diseases

Medications: Anti-VEGF injections, such as Avastin or Lucentis, can reduce swelling and prevent the growth of abnormal blood vessels in the retina.

Laser Therapy: Laser treatments are effective in sealing leaking blood vessels or shrinking abnormal ones, particularly in advanced stages of diabetic retinopathy.

Vitrectomy: For severe cases, a vitrectomy removes blood and scar tissue from the vitreous, the gel-like substance inside the eye, to restore vision.

Protect Your Vision with Dr. Dudhbhate Netralaya and Retina Centre

Your eyes deserve the best care, especially if you’re living with diabetes. At Dr. Dudhbhate Netralaya and Retina Centre, they specialize in diagnosing and treating diabetic eye conditions using state-of-the-art techniques. From comprehensive eye exams to advanced treatments like anti-VEGF therapy and laser procedures, their expert team is committed to preserving your vision. Don’t wait for symptoms to progress — book your consultation today and take proactive steps to safeguard your eye health.

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The Best Retina Treatments for Diabetic Patients

Diabetes, while primarily known for its impact on blood sugar levels, can also lead to serious complications in various organs, including the eyes. One of the most significant eye-related issues faced by diabetic patients is diabetic retinopathy, a condition that damages the retina's blood vessels and can lead to vision loss if untreated.

Fortunately, advanced medical interventions and technologies are now available to manage and treat diabetic retinopathy effectively. If you're seeking the Best Retina Treatment Center in Aundh or specialized Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment in Aundh, it’s important to know about the latest treatment options and how they can protect your vision.

Understanding Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the tiny blood vessels in the retina, leading to leakage, swelling, or abnormal blood vessel growth. This condition progresses through stages:

Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR): Early stage with weakened blood vessels.

Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR): Advanced stage with abnormal blood vessel growth, increasing the risk of retinal detachment or blindness.

Symptoms to Watch For

Early diabetic retinopathy often has no symptoms, making regular eye exams crucial for early detection. As the condition progresses, symptoms may include:

Blurred or fluctuating vision

Dark spots or floaters

Difficulty seeing at night

Sudden vision loss

Advanced Diagnostic Techniques

Early detection is the cornerstone of effective treatment. Advanced diagnostic tools, available at a Diagnostic Centre in Baner, include:

Dilated Eye Exams: To examine the retina and detect changes.

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): Produces detailed retina images to assess swelling or fluid leakage.

Fluorescein Angiography: Highlights blood vessel abnormalities with dye and special imaging.

The Best Retina Treatments for Diabetic Patients

Depending on the severity and stage of diabetic retinopathy, the following treatments are commonly recommended:

Laser Therapy (Photocoagulation) Laser therapy is a well-established treatment for sealing leaking blood vessels and preventing further damage. This outpatient procedure is highly effective in managing early-stage retinopathy.

Anti-VEGF Injections Anti-VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) injections, such as Avastin, Lucentis, or Eylea, are used to reduce swelling, inhibit abnormal blood vessel growth, and improve vision. These injections are administered periodically based on the patient’s condition.

Vitrectomy For advanced cases with severe bleeding or retinal detachment, a vitrectomy is performed to remove the vitreous gel and replace it with a clear solution, restoring vision.

Corticosteroid Injections or Implants These are used to control inflammation and swelling, especially in patients unresponsive to other treatments.

Why Choose the Best Retina Treatment Center in Aundh?

Opting for the Best Retina Treatment Center in Aundh ensures access to experienced ophthalmologists, cutting-edge technology, and personalized care plans. Specialists here collaborate with endocrinologists to manage diabetes effectively alongside treating retinal complications.

Preventing Diabetic Retinopathy

While treatments are effective, prevention remains key. Tips to lower the risk include:

Maintaining optimal blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels.

Scheduling regular eye exams at a trusted Diagnostic Centre in Baner for early detection.

Adopting a healthy lifestyle with balanced nutrition and exercise.

Conclusion

Diabetic retinopathy doesn’t have to lead to vision loss if treated early and effectively. By seeking Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment in Aundh at a specialized center, you can benefit from advanced diagnostic tools and tailored treatment options. Protect your vision today—consult experts at the Best Retina Treatment Center in Aundh to safeguard your eye health and improve your quality of life.

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Innovative Approaches in Medical Retina Care

 The field of Medical Retina has seen remarkable advancements in recent years, offering innovative solutions for managing and treating retinal diseases. With conditions such as diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, and retinal detachment becoming increasingly common, the need for cutting-edge care is more critical than ever. For patients in Pakistan, Amanat Eye Hospital stands as a beacon of excellence, providing state-of-the-art treatments and technology-driven solutions.

Understanding the Medical Retina

The retina is the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye that converts light into signals for the brain to interpret as images. Damage to the retina can lead to serious visual impairment or blindness if left untreated. Medical Retina focuses on diagnosing, managing, and treating diseases of the retina using non-surgical methods.

Common Medical Retina Disorders

Diabetic Retinopathy Caused by complications of diabetes, this condition affects the blood vessels in the retina, leading to leakage or abnormal growth of new vessels.

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) A progressive condition that primarily affects older adults, AMD leads to a loss of central vision.

Retinal Vein Occlusion Blockage in the veins of the retina, which can result in swelling and damage to the retinal tissue.

Macular Edema Fluid build-up in the macula, a part of the retina responsible for sharp vision.

Central Serous Retinopathy A condition where fluid accumulates under the retina, causing temporary vision loss.

Innovative Approaches in Medical Retina Care

1. Advanced Imaging Technology

Accurate diagnosis is the cornerstone of effective treatment. The latest imaging techniques have revolutionized how retinal diseases are detected and monitored:

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): This non-invasive imaging test provides detailed cross-sectional images of the retina, enabling early detection of abnormalities.

Fundus Photography: High-resolution images of the retina help in monitoring disease progression.

Fluorescein Angiography: A dye-based imaging technique to examine the blood flow in the retina.

2. Anti-VEGF Therapy

Anti-VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) injections are a breakthrough treatment for conditions like AMD, diabetic retinopathy, and macular edema. These injections prevent abnormal blood vessel growth and reduce swelling in the retina, preserving vision.

Common drugs include Lucentis, Avastin, and Eylea.

Administered in a controlled setting, these treatments have shown significant success in stabilizing and improving vision.

3. Laser Therapy

Laser technology has become a vital tool in Medical Retina care:

Focal and Grid Laser Treatment: Used for diabetic macular edema to seal leaky blood vessels.

Panretinal Photocoagulation (PRP): Reduces the risk of vision loss in proliferative diabetic retinopathy by shrinking abnormal vessels.

4. Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)

This innovative treatment combines a light-sensitive drug with laser light to treat specific retinal conditions like central serous retinopathy and certain types of AMD.

5. Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Retinal Care

AI-powered diagnostic tools are transforming how retinal diseases are detected:

Automated algorithms analyze retinal images, identifying early signs of disease.

AI-driven tools assist ophthalmologists in making faster and more accurate diagnoses.

6. Gene Therapy

Gene therapy is an emerging frontier in Medical Retina care:

Targets genetic mutations causing retinal disorders like retinitis pigmentosa.

Delivers corrective genes directly to retinal cells, offering hope for conditions previously considered untreatable.

7. Telemedicine and Remote Monitoring

Telemedicine has become increasingly important, especially in remote areas where access to specialists may be limited:

Retinal scans can be uploaded and reviewed by experts remotely.

Regular monitoring through telehealth ensures timely intervention.

Why Choose Amanat Eye Hospital?

Amanat Eye Hospital is a leader in providing exceptional care for Medical Retina patients. Known as the Best Eye Hospital In Peshawar, it offers a combination of expertise, technology, and patient-centered care.

State-of-the-Art Facilities

Equipped with advanced diagnostic and therapeutic tools, the hospital ensures accurate diagnoses and effective treatments for retinal diseases.

Experienced Specialists

The team includes highly trained ophthalmologists specializing in Medical Retina care, ensuring patients receive the best outcomes.

Comprehensive Services

From diagnosis to post-treatment care, Amanat Eye Hospital provides a full spectrum of services tailored to individual needs.

Accessibility

With its presence in Peshawar and other cities, Amanat Eye Hospital ensures quality care is accessible to patients across Pakistan.

Preventing Retinal Diseases

While advancements in Medical Retina care are impressive, prevention remains critical:

Tips for Maintaining Retinal Health

Regular Eye Exams: Early detection of issues like diabetic retinopathy or AMD can prevent severe complications.

Manage Chronic Conditions: Keep diabetes, hypertension, and cholesterol levels under control.

Protect Your Eyes: Use sunglasses to block harmful UV rays.

Healthy Diet: Include foods rich in antioxidants, such as leafy greens and fish.

Avoid Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of retinal diseases.

The Future of Medical Retina

The future holds exciting possibilities for Medical Retina care:

Stem Cell Therapy: Promising research shows potential in regenerating damaged retinal cells.

Implantable Devices: Bionic eyes and retinal implants are being developed to restore vision in severe cases.

Personalized Medicine: Genetic profiling will enable tailored treatments for individual patients.

Conclusion

The field of Medical Retina has evolved dramatically, offering hope to millions of patients worldwide. With advanced diagnostic tools, innovative treatments, and a commitment to excellence, Amanat Eye Hospital remains at the forefront of this progress.

Whether you need cutting-edge treatments or comprehensive care, Amanat Eye Hospital, recognized as the Best Eye Hospital In Peshawar, is your trusted partner in safeguarding your vision.

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AMDAge-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD): Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a prevalent eye condition that primarily affects older adults, leading to vision loss in the center of the visual field. EyeQ India, a leading eye care provider, offers comprehensive services for the diagnosis and treatment of AMD. This article discusses the symptoms, diagnostic methods, and treatment options for AMD as provided by EyeQ India.

Symptoms of Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) progresses through different stages, and symptoms can vary depending on the severity and type of AMD. Common symptoms include:

Blurriness in Central Vision: Initial stages often cause a slight blurriness in the center of vision, which can gradually worsen.

Difficulty in Reading and Recognizing Faces: As central vision deteriorates, recognizing faces and reading small print becomes challenging.

Distorted Vision: Straight lines may appear wavy or bent, indicating potential macular damage.

Dark or Empty Areas in Vision: Advanced AMD can cause dark or empty spots in the central visual field.

Reduced Color Perception: Colors may appear less vivid, making daily tasks difficult.

Types of AMD

Dry AMD: The most common type, characterized by the thinning of the macula and gradual vision loss.

Wet AMD: Less common but more severe, involving abnormal blood vessel growth under the retina, leading to rapid vision loss.

Diagnosis of AMD

EyeQ India employs advanced diagnostic techniques to accurately detect and assess AMD:

Comprehensive Eye Exam: A detailed eye examination to check for signs of AMD and assess overall eye health.

Visual Acuity Test: Measures the clarity of vision and detects any vision loss.

Amsler Grid Test: Identifies any distortions in the central visual field.

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): An imaging test that provides detailed cross-sectional images of the retina, helping to detect macular thinning or fluid accumulation.

Fluorescein Angiography: A diagnostic procedure where a dye is injected into the bloodstream to highlight abnormal blood vessels in the retina.

Treatment Options for AMD

EyeQ India offers a range of treatment options tailored to the type and severity of AMD:

Lifestyle and Dietary Changes:

Nutritional Supplements: High-dose vitamins and minerals, such as the AREDS2 formula, can slow the progression of AMD.

Healthy Diet: A diet rich in leafy greens, fish, and nuts supports overall eye health.

Medications:

Anti-VEGF Injections: For wet AMD, medications like Avastin, Lucentis, and Eylea are injected into the eye to inhibit abnormal blood vessel growth and reduce fluid leakage.

Photodynamic Therapy (PDT): Involves the use of a light-activated drug to destroy abnormal blood vessels.

Laser Therapy:

Laser Photocoagulation: A laser is used to seal off abnormal blood vessels, primarily in cases of wet AMD.

Low Vision Aids:

Devices such as magnifying glasses, special lenses, and electronic aids can help individuals with AMD manage daily activities.

Surgical Options:

In advanced cases, surgical interventions may be considered to improve vision or manage complications.

Preventive Measures and Ongoing Care

Preventive measures and regular follow-up care are crucial for managing AMD:

Regular Eye Check-Ups: Frequent visits to the ophthalmologist for monitoring and early detection of AMD progression.

Protective Eyewear: Wearing sunglasses to protect the eyes from harmful UV rays.

Healthy Lifestyle Choices: Quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, and managing blood pressure and cholesterol levels.

Conclusion

Age-Related Macular Degeneration is a serious condition that can significantly impact quality of life. However, with early detection and appropriate treatment, the progression of AMD can be slowed, and vision loss can be managed effectively. EyeQ India is dedicated to providing comprehensive care for AMD patients, ensuring they receive the best possible support and treatment to maintain their vision and quality of life.

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Diabetic Retinopathy: Protect Your Vision

Diabetic Retinopathy: Protect Your Vision

Diabetes, a condition that affects millions worldwide, has profound implications for overall health, and the eyes are no exception. One of the most serious ocular complications of diabetes is diabetic retinopathy, a condition that damages the blood vessels in the retina and can lead to irreversible vision loss. For those with diabetes, safeguarding against the unseen dangers of diabetic retinopathy is crucial for maintaining good vision and quality of life. This guide will lay the foundation for understanding diabetic retinopathy and offer strategies to manage it effectively.

Understanding Diabetic RetinopathyDiabetic retinopathy emerges from prolonged high blood sugar levels, which cause havoc in the retinal blood vessels. As damage progresses, these vessels can swell, leak, or close, preventing blood from passing through. In advanced cases, abnormal new blood vessels can grow on the surface of the retina, which can lead to further complications.The Stages of Diabetic RetinopathyDiabetic retinopathy generally evolves through four stages:- Mild Nonproliferative Retinopathy: Microaneurysms occur, which are small areas of balloon-like swelling in the retina's blood vessels. - Moderate Nonproliferative Retinopathy: Blood vessels that nourish the retina may swell and distort. They may also lose their ability to transport blood. - Severe Nonproliferative Retinopathy: More blood vessels become blocked, depriving several areas of the retina of their blood supply. - Proliferative Retinopathy: The retina starts growing new blood vessels, which are often fragile and can lead to serious vision problems if they leak blood. - Blurry or fluctuating vision - Dark or empty areas in your vision - Difficulty with color perception - Seeing spots or floaters - Vision lossThese symptoms may not necessarily indicate the presence of retinopathy alone, so a comprehensive diagnosis by a healthcare professional is paramount.

Risk Factors: More Than Just DiabetesWhile every person with diabetes faces the risk of developing diabetic retinopathy, there are additional risk factors:- Poor control of blood sugar levels - High blood pressure and cholesterol - Prolonged duration of diabetes - Smoking - Being African American, Hispanic, or Native American - Visual acuity testing - Tonometry (eye pressure testing) - Optical coherence tomography (OCT) - Fluorescein angiography, to examine the blood flow in the retinaAnnual eye exams for people with diabetes are strongly recommended, as early detection and treatment can limit the potential for significant vision loss. Previous Next shop now Treatment: Taking ActionDepending on the severity, various treatments are available for diabetic retinopathy:Early Stages- Managing blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol is often the recommended treatment. - Medications that help control blood sugar, as well as a healthy diet and regular exercise, are part of early intervention. - Focal or grid laser treatment (photocoagulation): Can stop or slow the leakage of blood and fluid from vessels in the eye. - Panretinal laser treatment (scatter laser treatment): Can shrink abnormal blood vessels. - Vitrectomy: A surgical procedure that removes the vitreous gel and blood from leaking vessels in the back of the eye. - Anti-VEGF Injection Therapy: Medications like Lucentis, Eylea, or Avastin injected into the eye, which can prevent new blood vessels from forming and decrease vessel permeability.

Image source: Harward Health Publishing Managing Life with Diabetic RetinopathyWhile the implications of diabetic retinopathy on vision can be daunting, there is much you can do to contribute to the successful management of the condition:- Monitor your blood sugar levels meticulously. - Maintain an A1C that's as close to normal as possible. - Keep your blood pressure and cholesterol in check. - Stay active, exercise regularly, and maintain a healthy weight. - Quit smoking or seek support to stop. - Stay vigilant about scheduling and keeping eye appointments. - Communicate with your healthcare provider about any shifts in your vision. - Non-invasive imaging tests are improving the accuracy of diagnoses. - Novel pharmacological treatments are being developed to provide more effective treatment options. - Telemedicine and AI are expanding access to diabetic eye screening, even in remote areas. Previous Next sHOP NOW Being Proactive: Education and AdvocacyOne of the most potent tools in battling diabetic retinopathy is knowledge. Educate yourself about diabetes and eye health. Advocacy for regular eye care, and early intervention can make a monumental difference.Lifestyle as Medicine: The Holistic ApproachA holistic approach that encompasses diet, exercise, and healthy living can go far beyond treating diabetic retinopathy. It can enhance overall health, potentially reducing the diabetes complications that could lead to eye problems.

Diabethic Retinopathy: Vision and DiligenceProtecting your vision from the unseen dangers of diabetic retinopathy involves a commitment to routine eye care, vigilant health management, and a proactive partnership with health professionals. Taking such steps will not only help safeguard your eyes but can also contribute to a better quality of life.Our online optician store is dedicated to supporting individuals managing diabetic retinopathy, offering products and resources to help maintain optimal eye health.Embrace your eye health journey with our support.Managing diabetic retinopathy effectively can seem like an uphill battle, but with the correct knowledge and resources, it becomes a journey filled with hope for maintaining and protecting your vision. Shop now Facebook Youtube Instagram Pinterest Twitter Linkedin Wordpress Read the full article

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Advance Age Related Macular Degeneration Treatments 2024

Macular degeneration, also known as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is a common eye condition and a leading cause of vision loss among people over 50. It affects the macula, a small spot near the centre of the retina that is responsible for sharp, central vision.

In Singapore, like in many other countries, Age related macular degeneration(AMD) is a significant concern due to its impact on vision and quality of life for older adults. Treatment options for AMD vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. Some common treatments include:

Anti-VEGF Injections: Drugs such as ranibizumab (Lucentis), bevacizumab (Avastin), and aflibercept (Eylea) can be injected into the eye to inhibit the growth of abnormal blood vessels that contribute to AMD.

Photodynamic Therapy (PDT): This involves using a light-sensitive drug (verteporfin) combined with a special laser to selectively destroy abnormal blood vessels in the eye.

Laser Therapy: Certain types of AMD, such as certain cases of neovascular AMD, may be treated with laser therapy to seal leaking blood vessels.

Low Vision Aids: For individuals with advanced AMD and significant vision loss, low vision aids such as magnifiers, telescopic lenses, and electronic magnification devices can help maximize remaining vision.

Nutritional Supplements: Some studies suggest that certain nutritional supplements, particularly those containing antioxidants and zinc, may help slow the progression of AMD in some cases. These supplements typically include vitamins C and E, beta-carotene, zinc, and copper.

It's important for individuals with AMD to undergo regular eye exams to monitor the progression of the condition and to discuss treatment options with their eye care professionals. Additionally, lifestyle factors such as maintaining a healthy diet, not smoking, and protecting the eyes from harmful UV light may help reduce the risk of AMD progression. For specific information on AMD treatment options and resources available in Singapore, individuals should consult with local eye care professionals or organizations specializing in vision health.

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AVASTIN Injection Debacle – An Objective Analysis – Asrar Qureshi’s Blog Post #859

[shahananasrin-blog]

[ad_1] The picture shows a doctor checking a patient. — AFP/File Number of vision loss cases surge over 70 in Punjab.110 vials recovered from offices of medicine distributors.DRAP advises everyone to not use substandard injections.LAHORE/ISLAMABAD: The Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP) on Monday launched a crackdown against medicine distributors amid the rising cases of vision loss due to the use of substandard injections in Punjab. Initially, it was reported that the eyesight of over 40 diabetes patients was affected in Punjab after which the provincial caretaker government imposed a two-week ban on Avastin’s sales and usage for ophthalmology-related treatments.But the number has now increased by over 70.After the cases were reported, DRAP banned hospitals, pharmacies, and patients across the country from using the injections. DRAP officials said that no hospital, laboratory, or pharmacy in Pakistan has a licence to repack the injection. They revealed that both unregistered and registered injections are available in the market.The officials further advised the people and hospitals to not use the imported injections before quality check results were obtained. Earlier today, DRAP and the provincial drug authorities raided the offices of medicine distributors and recovered 110 vials from there which were sent to a drug testing laboratory in Lahore.As per recent details, out of 70, 10 patients belonged to Multan, one in Bahawalpur, three in Jhang who are under treatment in Nishtar Hospital, while cases have also been reported in Lahore, Multan, Rahim Yar Khan, Sadiqabad, and Faisalabad. The police are in search of two suspects identified as Bilal and Naveed.In a notification issued by the interim Punjab government, 11 drug inspectors have been arrested for the sale of injections bought from illegal unregistered companies. Three drug inspectors from Lahore, two from Bahawalpur and Rahim Yar Khan, and one from Jhang, Sadiqabad, Kasur, Bahawalnagar and Khanewal have been suspended, said the notification. A day earlier, the Punjab government imposed a two-week ban on Avastin’s sales and usage for ophthalmology-related treatments. Punjab caretaker Chief Minister Mohsin Naqvi also announced free medical treatment to the patients affected by the substandard eye injections.He vowed that immediate strict action would be taken against drug inspectors responsible for the availability of non-sterile injections with a pending inquiry. The CM said that the government would form a high-powered inquiry team for swift investigation.Police were instructed to ensure the arrests of those found responsible for the incidents. [ad_2]

[reportsneww]

Hepatocellular Carcinoma Market demand will reach a value of US$ 41.57 Billion by the year 2030 at a CAGR of 11.5% | Growth Plus Reports

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Bayer AG

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Genentech Inc.

Eisai Inc.

Merch & Co. Inc.

Eli Lilly & Company

Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma

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[soulpotentialacu]

Two Types of Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is a type of central vision distortion caused by damage to the macular tissue located in the retina at the back of the eye. When central vision is functioning correctly, it is easy to read, drive and identify faces. When this area begins to lose visual clarity, it’s like applying petroleum jelly to the center of the eye, causing distortion in the middle of the field of vision.

AMD is divided into two types: wet (exudative) and dry (atrophic). Dry AMD is the more common form of AMD, occurs in about 85-90% of the AMD population. Dry AMD is less serious than wet AMD. Wet AMD is defined by the appearance of new blood vessels under the retina. These new blood vessels tend to be weak and cause fluid or blood leakage, which can distort vision and lead to retinal damage.1

AMD is caused by the buildup of a yellowish deposit called drusen, a fatty protein. Drusen build up occurs because nutrients are not getting to the eye and waste is not being removed efficiently. Drusen causes a thinning of the macula (the part of the retina located in the back of the eye) due to lack of oxygen to nourish the eye. The macula is responsible for central vision.

An individual can have dry AMD in one eye and wet AMD in the other eye. Approximately 10% of the population with dry AMD later develops wet AMD.

Currently, Western medicine does not have a cure for either wet or dry AMD. Western medicine addresses wet AMD with injections of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibitor (VEGF) into the eye. Current VEGF drugs are Avastin, Lucentis, and less commonly, Eylea.1 These drugs bind to VEGF causing it to stop producing blood vessels. Injections are usually a temporary solution and requires multiple injections.1 “An average of seven injections will be required the first year…..and treatment is unlikely to be effective in advanced exudative AMD”.1 “The anti-VEGF drugs only treat the exudative component”.1 Some of these drugs were not initially developed to treat macular degeneration. “Avastin was intended to be given intravenously as an anti-cancer drug”.1

VEGF is a protein in the body which stimulates increased growth of blood vessels. Blood vessels are the result of a lack of oxygen to the eye. VEGF is tasked with getting more blood vessels to an area that is not getting enough oxygen, so the tissue doesn’t die. These additional blood vessels tend to be weak and tear easily which causes them to leak fluid or blood. When these blood vessels leak, they reduce the central field of vision.

Because Western medicine does not have a cure for dry AMD, monitoring the progression of AMD recommending dietary changes, eliminating smoking and supplements are the best they have to offer individuals suffering with AMD.

What can you do?

If you smoke, quit smoking

Change your diet. Drusen, or the fatty protein deposit that builds up in the eye is similar to cholesterol build up in the bloodstream. Eliminate foods that are high in saturated fats and trans fats. Instead of frying or roasting food try grilling, baking or steaming. Increase vegetables and beans in soups and stews and decrease or eliminate meat. Eliminate dairy products and substitute coconut or oat milk instead.2 Consume healthy oils such as coconut and olive oil.

Talk to an acupuncturist specializing in Micro Acupuncture for macular degeneration.

Micro Acupuncture or MA48 originated as AcuNova, a branch of acupuncture that utilizes new points on the hands and feet that are different from other branches of acupuncture. Studies have documented increases in blood flow to the central retinal artery (CAD) which supplies nutrients to the retina following acupuncture.3 Electro-Acupuncture increases blood flow to surrounding nerves.3 Vonda earned her advanced master’s training and certification in the Micro Acupuncture system from Dr. Andy Rosenfarb who has been treating complicated eye conditions with the Micro Acupuncture and the MA48 system with success for more than 15 years. Vonda has successfully helped multiple individuals stabilize their macular degeneration with the Micro Acupuncture protocol. Medical disclaimer: Results may vary from person to person. Testimonials are only to be used as an example of some results not the results guaranteed – not everyone will get the same results outlined in testimonials and text on this page. References

Click here to visit more blogs.

[themori-witch]

i saw on twitter that u have chronic illnesses i hope this isnt rude but what are they (if u dont mind)

I’ve talked about them a bit on tumblr, so I suppose it won’t hurt to talk about them a little bit more. I would like to add that there are some... unpleasant bodily functions mentioned here - you’ve been warned. 

Type 1 Diabetes (since I was 3 years old).

Diabetes is... Diabetes. My pancreas doesn’t work at all, so I have to do its job for it and give myself insulin every day or I will die. Over the years my Diabetes has become brittle - this means that controlling my blood sugars is a bona fide nightmare. As a teen, I also developed a Diabetes related eating disorder called Diabulimia - basically, you don’t take enough insulin which puts you into Diabetic Ketoacidosis (a condition where your blood sugars are dangerously high - it can kill you. It almost killed me on more than one occasion). DKA makes you vomit, and vomiting makes you lose weight. I’m in recovery now, but that was a very very bad time in my life.

I’ve had it for 21 years now, and am experiencing complications from it, which sucks arse, but it happens. 

Autonomic Neuropathy.

The symptoms are: chronic diarrhoea, chronic nausea, difficulty controlling urinating, excessive sweating, tachycardia, postural hypotension, gastroparesis - this causes severe bloating and the vomiting of undigested food.

Sensory Neuropathy.

I don’t suffer too badly with this, but it does cause: a burning sensation in the skin that occurs spontaneously and you can’t make it go away. If a breeze, sheets on the bed, water, or clothing touch the skin when it’s like this the burning intensifies and becomes unbearable. It also causes hypersensitivity to changes in temperature whilst simultaneously numbing the skin in your extremities so that it can be difficult to detect changes in temperature (this is how I burned myself on a heater - I couldn’t feel the extreme heat on my leg). 

Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in both eyes.

This is a Diabetic eye disease. It causes abnormal growth of blood vessels in your eye. Proliferative Retinopathy is Stage 3 and, unfortunately, the worst stage. 

Blood vessels keep growing on my retina and bursting, which causes bleeds that I can see. The bleeds obscure my vision and it is a nightmare. I need regular laser treatment, which is slowly but surely eating away at my vision and has caused a slight Epiretinal Membrane (scar tissue on my retina which also affects my vision. I also need regular injections of Avastin (an anti-growth factor drug) into my eyeballs to try and halt the growth of the damaging vessels 

At this stage of Retinopathy, there is a very high risk of losing your sight. I have already lost a considerable amount of peripheral vision and my general vision is... not good. 

Aside from all that above, I also have chronic depression and anxiety that require medicating. It’s all fun!

[ladyyatexel]

paso-liati replied to your post: paso-liati replied to your post: ...

I remember you saying you we having eye problems and I thought maybe optic neuritis or something they treat with oral steroids. But JFC this injection RIGHT into the EYE is a thing directly out of my nightmares. Guh, it sounds so traumatising to have to go through. Strength be with you

They thought it was optic neuritis for several months, which just gave it more time to get bigger.  

When they finally got it diagnosed as what it is, they were like, ‘oh, yeah, we’ll just give you Avastin’, and I was :D and then they said, ‘that’s an injection in the eye’ and we abruptly switched to D:  

I am now pretty used to it, though.  It’s done on a low spot on my eye, so I never see the needle coming at me or anything like that.  There’s just a weird pinch after they’ve numbed my eyes for 45 minutes. The worst part is the spring they use to keep my eyelids open and the taste of the antiseptic stuff running down my throat after it has had a trip through my sinuses. 

I take the day off work every time I have the procedure so I spend the rest of the injection day with eyedrops and naps.  My eye looks like I’ve got a serious allergic reaction for the rest of the day and my eye aches like it is bruised and tomorrow I’ll wake up looking and feeling normal.  

Unless it ends up like That One Time that I woke up with my eye sealed shut and in agonizing pain for three days after.  :D

anyway, yeah, i need this to start getting fucking better a little faster now.  The distortion began to happen last year in March so I’m coming up on an anniversary for bullshit and I’m Over It~