#Armored Vehicles Market Size

[medicaldevicesindustrynews]

Why Armored Vehicles Can Save You on Roads and Battleground?

Why Armored Vehicles Can Save You on Roads and Battleground?

When you talk about vehicles, especially cars, they are not only on the roads but used in battlefields as well. The ones used in military is different than the normal ones The special vehicles are known as armored vehicles, having the glass, not easily penetrable by bullets. In this blog, you will know about the difference between the tempered a ballistic glass. Ballistic Glass Ballistic glass…

[neha24blog]

Armored Vehicle Market Segmented On The Basis Of Product, Region And Forecast 2030: Grand View Research Inc.

Armored Vehicle Market Segmented On The Basis Of Product, Region And Forecast 2030: Grand View Research Inc.

San Francisco, 1 Nov 2022: The Report Armored Vehicle Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Product (Defense Armored Vehicle, Commercial Armored Vehicle), By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2022 – 2030 The global armored vehicle market size is expected to reach USD 29.87 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 6.9% during the forecast period, according to a new study conducted by Grand…

[defensemarket]

Global Civilian Armored Vehicle Market 2022-2032 - Aviation and Defense Market Reports

Global Civilian Armored Vehicle Market 2022-2032 report is seen expanding rapidly owing to the requirement for safety. The total market has been segmented by Region, Type, and Demographics. The Table of Content would give the readers a perspective of the coverage of the Global Civilian Armored Vehicle Market 2022-2032.

[astralfrontier]

More Star Wars head canon

At one point in the Republic's history - the Clone Wars - all of their military equipment, from weapons to vehicles to armor, could be built to match the specifications of a single man.

Jango Fett is either left or right handed. He's this tall. His eyes are a certain distance apart. His particular diet is best served by including these nutrients. His ass sits most comfortably and safely in these kinds of piloting chairs.

At this moment in time, life was really good for the logistics chain.

Then we get the Empire, and all of this eventually changes.

You have recruits eating the standard rations and going "why the fuck is this dipping sauce a mixture of 43% mayo and 27% ketchup and the rest we can't even identify?"

At some point, there's a huge huge transport that is just full of chairs. It docks, they offload the chairs, tear out all the old fixed-sized ones from all the fighters, and put the new ones in. Not everything is perfect, though, so one day a pilot is chasing rebels and suddenly his chair comes unbolted from the fighter's frame and he bumps his helmeted head, and that's why Princess Leia got away with the Death Star plans.

There is a sudden glut of used Stormtrooper armor on the black market, wearable if you are (a) this one particular dude or (b) a tailor. There's a sudden demand for new, more flexible armor, and tools to resize the various parts of it.

All of this costs the Empire a monumental quantity of credits. Mid-level accountants bring this problem to their superiors, who say nothing about it to their managers, because after that one guy told Vader to pay up and got a crushed trachea for his trouble, saying nothing is the secret to a long life and healthy career. The executives who actually have to pay for this take two routes: sell a bunch of Clone War era gear to mercenaries and Rebels under the table to make up the difference, or detail a squad of goons and one guy in black robes and a hood and glowing red eyes to go deal with the company asking to get paid.

A few decades later, the people who make decisions like this are all gone, and the galaxy is better off for it. But until then, it's a wild ride.

[newstfionline]

Tuesday, May 16, 2023

TSA tests facial recognition technology to boost airport security (AP) A passenger walks up to an airport security checkpoint, slips an ID card into a slot and looks into a camera atop a small screen. The screen flashes “Photo Complete” and the person walks through—all without having to hand over their identification to the TSA officer sitting behind the screen. It’s all part of a pilot project by the Transportation Security Administration to assess the use of facial recognition technology at a number of airports across the country. The effort comes at a time when the use of various forms of technology to enhance security and streamline procedures is only increasing. TSA says the pilot is voluntary and accurate, but critics have raised concerns about questions of bias in facial recognition technology and possible repercussions for passengers who want to opt out. Travelers put their driver’s license into a slot that reads the card or place their passport photo against a card reader. Then they look at a camera on a screen about the size of an iPad, which captures their image and compares it to their ID. The technology is both checking to make sure the people at the airport match the ID they present and that the identification is in fact real. A TSA officer is still there and signs off on the screening.

NYC converts hotels to shelters as pressure mounts to accommodate asylum seekers (AP) The historic Roosevelt Hotel in midtown Manhattan shuttered three years ago, but it will soon be bustling again—reopening to accommodate an anticipated influx of asylum seekers just as other New York City hotels are being converted to emergency shelters. Mayor Eric Adams announced Saturday that the city will use the Roosevelt to eventually provide as many as 1,000 rooms for migrants. Across the city, hotels like the Roosevelt that served tourists just a few years ago are being transformed into emergency shelters, many of them in prime locations within walking distance from Times Square, the World Trade Center memorial site and the Empire State Building. A legal mandate requires the city to provide shelter to anyone who needs it. Even so, Adams says the city is running out of room for migrants and has sought financial help from the state and federal governments.

Title 42 Is Gone, but Not the Conditions Driving Migrants to the U.S. (NYT) Relative quiet has prevailed along the southern U.S. border since Friday, despite widespread fears that ending a pandemic-era policy to immediately expel most migrants, even asylum seekers, would set off a stampede from Mexico. A surge in migrants did in fact happen. On some days last week, apprehensions reached about 11,000, among the highest recorded. But the lull could be the calm before another storm. Beyond U.S. borders, political instability, gang violence and climate change will continue to spur emigration. Much of the developing world, from Africa and Asia to South America and the Caribbean, is still reeling from economic ruin wrought by Covid-19 and exacerbated by the war in Ukraine. “Everyone is looking at the arrivals at the border, but the root of the problem lies in push factors inside countries of origin that are going to persist,” said Justin Gest, a political scientist at George Mason University who studies immigration. “When crises occur, they generate northbound flows,” he said. And, beyond the factors pushing migrants out of their home countries, the magnet drawing people to the United States is the labor market. Unemployment stands at its lowest level in decades, yet there are millions of unfilled jobs.

France pledges more military aid as Ukraine’s Zelenskyy makes surprise Paris visit (AP) France pledged additional military aid for Ukraine on Sunday, including light tanks, armored vehicles, training for soldiers and other assistance as the Ukrainians gear up for a counteroffensive against Russian forces, following surprise talks in Paris between the Ukrainian and French presidents. Ukraine’s Volodymyr Zelenskyy and France’s Emmanuel Macron met for about three hours at the French presidential Elysee Palace—an encounter kept under wraps until shortly before the Ukrainian leader’s arrival in Paris from Germany on a French government jet, extending his multi-stop European tour. With Ukraine planning to go on the offensive hoping to retake Russian-occupied territory, military aid was a top agenda item. Macron’s office said France will supply dozens of light tanks and armored vehicles “in the weeks ahead,” without giving specific numbers. Also promised were more air defense systems, but again details weren’t made public.

As Ukraine Makes Inroads in Bakhmut, Devastation Still Reigns (NYT) For nearly a year, Ukraine has been simply trying to hold on in Bakhmut as Russian forces pressed in on the city from both sides while at the same time laying waste—block by bloody block—to what had once been a vibrant salt-mining city of 80,000. Over time, Bakhmut has taken on an outsize importance: a symbol of Ukrainian defiance and of Russian leaders’ determination to blast their way to a small victory in a little-known corner of eastern Ukraine. Last week, for the first time, Ukrainian forces launched a series of coordinated counterattacks and in a matter of days won back territory north and south of the city that it had taken Russian forces months to capture. But Russian forces still control more than 90 percent of the city, according to Russian and Ukrainian officials. The commander of the 24th Motorized Rifle Brigade, who goes by the call sign Prince, said on Saturday that after taking a short tactical pause, Russian forces were furiously assaulting the city again. “Artillery fire, rocket and airstrikes do not stop for a minute,” he said. “Every meter of the city is now under shelling.”

The Ivy-educated opposition leader who could end Thai military rule (Washington Post) For nearly a decade, Thailand has been led by an authoritarian military establishment—but Pita Limjaroenrat, an Ivy League-educated business executive and leader of a liberal opposition party, is seeking to change that. The results of Sunday’s election appear to have gone largely in his party’s favor, potentially setting the stage for Pita to become the country’s next prime minister, but rules set in place after a 2014 military coup could complicate that process. At 42, Pita is nearly 30 years younger than Thailand’s current leader, retired general Prayuth Chan-ocha, who took power after the 2014 coup. Pita was born in Thailand but raised in New Zealand before he returned to his native country and completed an undergraduate degree in finance and banking at Thammasat University in Bangkok. He went on to earn master’s degrees in public policy and business from Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, according to his legislative biography. Before becoming a member of Thailand’s parliament in 2018, he worked as the head of ride-share company Grab’s operations in Thailand and earlier as a consultant at Boston Consulting Group. He has pledged to move Thailand out of what he calls a “lost decade” of slow economic growth. Part of that plan, he says, includes diversifying Thailand’s tourism-dependent economy and spreading it out beyond the capital, Bangkok. In a televised interview with Bloomberg last month, Pita said three main points of his agenda are to “demilitarize, de-monopolize and decentralize.”

China launches projects to build ‘new-era’ marriage, childbearing culture (Reuters) China will launch pilot projects in more than 20 cities to create a “new-era” marriage and childbearing culture to foster a friendly child bearing environment, the latest move by authorities to boost the country’s falling birth rate. China’s Family Planning Association, a national body that implements the government’s population and fertility measures, will launch the projects to encourage women to marry and have children, state backed Global Times reported on Monday. The projects come amid a flurry of measures Chinese provinces are rolling out to spur people to have children, including tax incentives, housing subsidies, and free or subsidised education for having a third child. China implemented a rigid one-child policy from 1980 until 2015—the root of many of its demographic challenges that have allowed India to become the world’s most populous nation. The limit has since been raised to three children.

China sentences 78-year-old US citizen to life in prison on spying charges (AP) China sentenced a 78-year-old United States citizen to life in prison Monday on spying charges, in a case that could exacerbate the deterioration in ties between Beijing and Washington over recent years. Details of the charges against John Shing-Wan Leung, who also holds permanent residency in Hong Kong, have not been publicly released. Leung was detained April 15, 2021, by the local bureau of China’s counterintelligence agency in the southeastern city of Suzhou. Relations between Washington and Beijing are at their lowest in decades amid disputes over trade, technology, human rights and China’s increasingly aggressive approach toward its territorial claims involving self-governing Taiwan and the South China Sea.

Off-grid solar power brings light to remote villages LAINDEHA, Indonesia (AP)—As Tamar Ana Jawa wove a red sarong in the fading sunlight, her neighbor switched on a light bulb dangling from the sloping tin roof. It was just one bulb powered by a small solar panel, but in this remote village that means a lot. In some of the world’s most remote places, off-grid solar systems are bringing villagers like Jawa more hours in the day, more money and more social gatherings. Now, villagers frequently gather in the evening to continue the day’s work, gather to watch television shows on cellphones charged by the panels and help children do homework in light bright enough to read. Some 775 million people globally lacked access to electricity in 2022, according to the International Energy Agency. Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia are home to some of the largest populations without access to electricity. Not having electricity at home keeps people in poverty, the U.N. and World Bank wrote in a 2021 report.

Massive new US embassy complex in Lebanon is raising eyebrows (CNN) A massive new US embassy complex in Lebanon is causing controversy for its sheer size and opulence in a country where nearly 80% of the population is under the poverty line. Located some 13 kilometers (about 8 miles) from the center of Beirut and built on the site of the current embassy, the US’ new compound in Lebanon looks like a city of its own. Sprawling over a 43-acre site, the complex in the Beirut suburb of Awkar is almost two-and-a-half times the size of the land the White House sits on and more than 21 soccer fields. Many Lebanese on Twitter questioned why the US needs such a large embassy in their capital. Lebanon is smaller than Connecticut and has a population of just six million and few American tourists go to the country. “Did the US move to Lebanon??” tweeted Sandy, a social media activist. “Maybe you’ll have enough room to work on all those pending visa applications,” tweeted Abed A. Ayoub, national executive director of the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee, responding to the grandiosity of the new complex.

[sangammnm]

Turret System Market Poised for Striking Growth: Reaching USD 22.6 billion by 2028

The Turret System Market is experiencing robust growth due to increasing defense budgets, technological advancements, and the rising need for enhanced combat capabilities. The market size for turret systems was valued at USD 19.7 billion in 2022 and is projected to reach USD 22.6 billion by 2028, growing at a CAGR of 10.5% during the forecast period.

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Key Market Segments

By Platform:

Land: Tanks, armored vehicles, and unmanned ground vehicles.

Air: Attack helicopters and unmanned aerial vehicles.

Naval: Warships and submarines.

By Type:

Manned Turret Systems: Traditional systems operated by personnel.

Unmanned Turret Systems: Remote-operated and automated turret systems.

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Regional Analysis

North America: Leading the market due to significant defense spending and technological advancements.

Europe: Growing investments in defense modernization programs are driving market growth.

Asia-Pacific: Rapid military expansions and increasing defense budgets, particularly in China and India, are boosting the market.

Middle East & Africa: Rising security concerns and defense modernization initiatives are contributing to market growth.

Future Outlook

The turret system market is poised for significant growth, driven by continuous technological advancements and increasing defense investments. The development of unmanned and automated turret systems will likely revolutionize the market, providing enhanced operational capabilities and reducing human risk in combat scenarios. As global security dynamics evolve, the demand for advanced turret systems will continue to rise, making this market a critical component of modern military strategies.

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[vijay1225]

Armored Vehicle Upgrade And Retrofit Market Forecast 2024-2033

Overview and Scope Armored vehicle upgrades and retrofits are standard practices to enhance existing armored vehicles’ performance, capabilities, and lifespan. These upgrades can range from simple improvements to more comprehensive modifications, depending on the specific requirements and objectives.

Sizing and Forecast The armored vehicle upgrade and retrofit market size has grown steadily in recent years. It will grow from $6.07 billion in 2023 to $6.36 billion in 2024 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.7%. The growth in the historic period can be attributed to cold war era arms race, evolving threats and tactics, emphasis on logistics and maintenance, budget allocations for defense spending, evolving threat landscape.

The armored vehicle upgrade and retrofit market size is expected to see steady growth in the next few years. It will grow to $7.52 billion in 2028 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.3%. The growth in the forecast period can be attributed to increasing focus on hybrid and electric propulsion, adoption of unmanned ground vehicles (ugvs), growing demand for modular and scalable upgrades, emphasis on lightweight and survivable designs, global geopolitical tensions. Major trends in the forecast period include integration of artificial intelligence in vehicle systems, enhanced survivability through active protection systems, shift towards digitalization and connectivity, increased use of additive manufacturing in upgrades, sustainable and eco-friendly armored vehicle solutions.

Segmentation & Regional Insights The armored vehicle upgrade and retrofit market covered in this report is segmented -

1) By Design: Wheeled Armored Vehicles, Tracked Armored Vehicles 2) By Vehicle Type: Tactical Truck, Main Battle Tanks (MBT), Assault Amphibious Vehicles (AAV), Armored Personnel Carrier (APC), Armored Recovery Vehicle, Armored Fighting Vehicle, Other Vehicle Types 3) By Armor Level Type: Rifle, Mine Resistant 4) By Point of Sale: Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM), Retrofit

North America was the largest region in the armored vehicle upgrade and retrofit market in 2023. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the armored vehicle upgrade and retrofit market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, Africa.

Major Driver Impacting Market Growth The rise in terrorism and hostile activities is expected to propel the growth of the armored vehicle upgrade and retrofit market going forward. Terrorism and hostile activities refer to acts of violence, aggression, or threats perpetrated by individuals or groups to cause fear, harm, or disruption. Armored vehicles significantly counter-terrorism and hostile activities by providing security forces and military units with protection, mobility, and firepower. They are utilized in various scenarios to mitigate the risks of terrorist attacks and hostile activities. For instance, in March 2022, according to Global Terrorism Index 2022 report from the Institute for Economics and Peace, an Australia-based thinktank, terrorism attacks rose by 17% to 5,226 in 2021. Afghanistan leads the world in terrorist attacks, notably in August 2021, a devastating incident occurred at Kabul International Airport, where a suicide bomber tragically claimed the lives of at least 170 people and left over 200 others wounded when the explosives were detonated. Therefore, the rise in terrorism and hostile activities will drive the future armored vehicle upgrade and retrofit market.

Key Industry Players

Major companies operating in the armored vehicle upgrade and retrofit market report are Hyundai Motor Group, SAIC Motor Corporation Limited., Hanwha Group, Tata Motors Limited, General Dynamics Corporation, Northrop Grumman Corporation, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd., Rostec State Corporation, BAE Systems PLC, Lockheed Martin Corporation, Thales Group, L3Harris Technologies Inc., Leonardo S.p.A., Iveco S.p.A, Textron Inc., Navistar Inc., ST Engineering, Oshkosh Corporation, Rheinmetall AG, Elbit Systems Ltd., Nexter Systems, Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co. KG, Ukroboronprom, RUAG Holding, AM General LLC, Patria Plc., CMI Group Inc., FNSS Savunma Sistemleri AS., Denel Land Systems, MKU Limited.

The armored vehicle upgrade and retrofit market report table of contents includes:

1. Executive Summary 2. Armored Vehicle Upgrade And Retrofit Market Characteristics 3. Armored Vehicle Upgrade And Retrofit Market Trends And Strategies 4. Armored Vehicle Upgrade And Retrofit Market — Macro Economic Scenario 5. Global Armored Vehicle Upgrade And Retrofit Market Size and Growth . . . 31. Armored Vehicle Upgrade And Retrofit Market Other Major And Innovative Companies 32. Global Armored Vehicle Upgrade And Retrofit Market Competitive Benchmarking 33. Global Armored Vehicle Upgrade And Retrofit Market Competitive Dashboard 34. Key Mergers And Acquisitions In The Armored Vehicle Upgrade And Retrofit Market 35. Armored Vehicle Upgrade And Retrofit Market Future Outlook and Potential Analysis

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Para-aramid Fibers Market - Forecast(2024 - 2030)

Para-aramid Fibers Market Overview

Para-aramid fibers market size is forecast to reach $6.6 billion by 2026, after growing at a CAGR of 7.2% during 2021-2026. Para-Aramid is an aromatic polyamide distinguished by long, rigid polymer crystalline chains. The major drivers for this market are the increasing usage of para-aramid fiber in brake pads, clutches, transmission belts, gaskets, linings, and tires in automotive and the growing demand for protective clothing in defense and industrial sectors. Also, the increasing utilization of para-aramid fiber as an alternative to asbestos and steel in military and aerospace applications for ballistic grade body armor fabric is likely to fuel market growth over the forecast period. Furthermore, stringent government norms regarding the safety of employees at the workplace and large penalties for non-compliance with these standards is also anticipated to contribute to the para-aramid fiber industry growth during the forecast period.

COVID-19 Impact

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the day-to-day practices of virtually all major companies around the world, bringing economies to a standstill. This has led to a decrease in the demand and production of aromatic polyamides such as aramid fibers in most of the applications, which is lowering the consumption of para-aramid fibers in 2020. The adoption of these fibers in personal protective equipment (PPE) apparel, on the other hand, has rapidly increased. The manufacturers are also focused first on fulfilling the PPE orders because during the pandemic they have become a critical component. For instance, DuPont is manufacturing PPE clothing based on its Nomex aramid, Kevlar & Tychem, and Tyvek. The demand for aromatic polyamides such as aramid fibers is very high as compared to other materials, owing to which the market is gradually gaining momentum again.

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Report Coverage

The report: “Para-aramid Fibers Market – Forecast (2021-2026)”, by IndustryARC, covers an in-depth analysis of the following segments of the para-aramid fibers Industry.

By Product Form: Paper, Filament Yarn, Powder, Film, Short-Cut Fibers, Pulp, and Others.

By Application: Reinforcement (Composites, Rubbers, Elastomers, Cables, and Others), Protective Apparels (Chemical Resistant apparels, Flame Resistant apparels, Cut Resistant apparels, and Others), Ballistic Protective (Body Armor, Bullet-Proof Vests, Vehicle Armor, Helmets, and Others), Friction Linings (Clutch Plates, Brake Pads, Transmission Belts, and Others), Adhesives & Sealants, and Others.

By Application: Protection & Security, Automotive (Automotive Cars, Light Commercial vehicles (LCV), Heavy Commercial Vehicles (HCV), and Others), Aerospace (Commercial, Military, and Others), Electrical & Electronics (Fibre Optic, Electromechanical Cables, Circuit Boards, And Others), Marine (Passenger, Supply Vessels, Cargo, and Others), Industrial (Mining, Oil& Gas, Power Generation, Chemical, and Others), Building & Construction (Residential, Commercial, and Others), Sports (Tennis Strings, Hockey Sticks, and Others), and Others.

By Geography: North America (U.S., Canada, and Mexico), Europe (U.K, Germany, France, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, Russia, Belgium, and Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia and New Zealand, Indonesia, Taiwan, Malaysia, and Rest of APAC), South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, Chile, and Rest of South America), Rest of the World (Middle East, and Africa).

Key Takeaways

Europe dominates the para-aramid fibers market, owing to the increasingly stringent government regulations in the region governing the proper usage of proper personal protective equipment (PPE) in the workplaces.

Para-aramid fibers are used widely in friction and sealing products as an alternative to asbestos. Due to superior advantages such as extended life, non-glaze/smear on the surface of the lining, fade resistance, and non-aggressive wear on drums and discs, they are commonly used in friction plates, transmission belts, and pads. Over the projected period, this is expected to fuel demand.

Furthermore, Para-aramid fibers are used as strength providers in the design and manufacturing of fiber optic cables owing to their low weight, flexibility, dielectricity, and handling. Thus, the rise in demand for high bandwidth fiber optic cables for data services and communication is also expected to have a positive influence on the market.

Increasing onshore and offshore drilling activities, coupled with a thriving shale oil and gas industry is also anticipated to play a key role in driving the demand for aromatic polyamides such as para-aramid during the forecast period.

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Para-aramid Fibers Market Segment Analysis - By Product Form

The filament yarn segment held the largest share in the para-aramid fibers market in 2020 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.8% during 2021-2026, owing to the various benefits that it offers when compared to other fiber forms. Filament yarn-based para-aramid fibers offer extensive characteristics such as excellent strength-to-weight properties, high dimensional stability, heat resistance, flame resistance, chemical resistant, and more. Owing to these extensive characteristics of filament yarn-based para-aramid fibers are largely employed in applications such as filtration, protective clothing, transmission belts, laundry tape, and more. Thus, these extensive characteristics are the major factor driving the demand for filament yarn-based para-aramid during the forecast period.

Para-aramid Fibers Market Segment Analysis - By End-Use Industry

The protection & security segment held the largest share in the para-aramid fiber market in 2020 and should grow at a CAGR of 8.2% during 2021-2016. A huge amount of para-aramid fiber is used in safety & protection applications such as military, private security, municipal law enforcement, and private contractors involved in government projects. Para-aramid fiber is also used in personal protective equipment (PPE) to help manufacturers provide premier cut protection from on-the-job hazards in the automotive, manufacturing, construction, aerospace, and electronics industries. These fibers are generally sued to make stab-proof, fire-proof, and cut-proof protective clothing such as coveralls, gloves, footwear, and helmets. Recent technological advancements in armors helped to reduce the extra weight for soldiers, and also further improvisation in personal protective clothing is driving the demand for soft and lightweight armor materials.

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Para-aramid Fibers Market Drivers

Stringent Government Regulations Regarding the Safety of Employees at the Workplace

Various governments are implementing stringent regulations to govern the proper usage of protective apparel in worksites to ensure the safety of employees. For instance, according to the Food Safety (General Food Hygiene) Regulations, it is mandatory for every person working in a food handling area to wear suitable, clean, and appropriate, protective clothing. Also, the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH) made it necessary for food industry workers to use protective clothing and equipment. Therefore, owning to these regulations the demand for protective clothing from the food industry is increasing. In addition, various government regulations and standards have made it mandatory for metal and mining industry workers to wear protective clothing, such as NFPA 70E, ANSI / ISEA 138, and so on. Hence, owing to these regulations the demand for protective clothing from the metal and mining industry is increasing. Various government regulations and standards have made it necessary for law enforcement and firefighters to wear protective clothing while performing their duties such as NFPA1971, EN 1486, EN 13911, and EN 659. Therefore, owning to these regulations and standards the demand for protective clothing is increasing, which is driving the para-aramid fibers market growth.

Flourishing Automotive and Aerospace Industry

The use of para-aramid fibers in tires provides advantages such as higher performance, higher protection, higher comfort, and lower fuel consumption, resulting in increased demand from the automotive industry. In addition, para-aramid fibers are also used in aerospace components, including wings, fuselage, landing gear doors, trailing edge plates, vertical and horizontal stabilizers, and flight control surfaces. They are used primarily in these components because of their superior performance characteristics such as impact resistance and low weight. And the automotive and aerospace industry is flourishing in various regions. For instance, according to Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles (OICA), the production of light commercial vehicles has increased from 1,348,932 in 2018 to 1,431,904 in 2019, an increase of 6.2% in Canada. In November 2020, Boeing projected that China's airlines will buy $1.4 trillion worth of 8,600 new aircraft and $1.7 trillion worth of commercial aviation services over the next 20 years. By 2030, Boeing's latest business outlook predicts demand for 2,520 new aircraft in the Middle East. And with the flourishing automotive and aerospace industry, the demand for para-aramid will also substantially increase, which will then drive the market growth.

Para-aramid Fibers Market Challenges

Presence of Alternative Materials and High Production Cost of Para-Aramid Fibers

It is anticipated that the danger of substitutes will remain moderate over the forecast period. While aramid fibers are extremely famous for their robust applications in the industry, they also have some demerits. The propensity to absorb moisture, for instance, discourages their use in a wet environment. These products are also combined with epoxy systems to solve certain problems. Such additives further increase the overall cost of the product and unlatch the door for other substitute materials. For instance, carbon, glass, and polyethylene fibers can be used as alternatives to para-aramid fibers depending on the requirement in various application segments. Furthermore, product manufacturers are facing numerous challenges, elevated manufacturing costs, and low production efficiency, high initial investment, and inconsistent raw material supply are also expected to hamper market growth, thereby restraining the para-aramid fibers market growth during the forecast period.

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Market Landscape

Technology launches, acquisitions, and R&D activities are key strategies adopted by players in the para-aramid fibers market. Major players in the para-aramid fibers market are China National Bluestar (Group) Co. Ltd., DuPont de Nemours Inc., Huvis Corp., Hyosung Corp., Kermel, Kolon Industries Inc., Sro Aramid (Jiangsu) Co. Ltd., Teijin Ltd., Toray Industries Inc., and Yantai Tayho Advanced Materials Co.

Acquisitions/Technology Launches

In November 2020, Teijin Aramid announced the results of its sustainability-focused pilot program (2018). The pilot proves that this innovative approach can improve the environmental impact of Teijin Aramid’s production processes, without altering the material properties of the resulting ultra-high-strength para-aramid fibers under the brand name Twaron® yarn.

[amrutmnm]

Future Trends and Forecasts in the Military Laser Systems Market

The Military Laser Systems Market is witnessing substantial growth driven by advancements in technology and increasing defense expenditures. In 2023, the market is estimated to be valued at USD 5.0 Billion and is projected to reach USD 7.5 Billion by 2028, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 8.7% from 2023 to 2028. This analysis delves into the market statistics, size, trends, drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges within the military laser systems industry.

Market Statistics and Size

The Military Laser Systems Market growth from USD 5.0 billion in 2023 to USD 7.5 billion by 2028 reflects the increasing demand for advanced military technologies. The market's expansion is driven by a variety of factors including the need for high-precision weapon systems, government investments in defense, and the rising adoption of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).

Market Trends

1. Development of High-Energy Laser Weapons

A prominent trend in the military laser systems market is the development of high-energy laser (HEL) weapons. These systems are increasingly being integrated into military platforms such as naval ships, aircraft, helicopters, armored vehicles, and space interceptors. The growing focus on HEL weapons is due to their precision, lower cost per shot, and ability to counter modern threats such as UAVs and missile attacks.

2. Rising Adoption of UAVs

The demand for UAVs has surged due to their versatility and effectiveness in military applications, including surveillance, target tracking, and combat operations. The increasing use of UAVs has led to a corresponding rise in the need for laser systems to counter aerial threats posed by these drones.

3. Collaborations and Acquisitions

Key players in the market are adopting strategies such as collaborations and acquisitions to enhance their capabilities and secure defense contracts. For instance, Lockheed Martin's collaboration with Israel's Rafael Advanced Defense Systems to develop high-energy laser weapon systems highlights the trend towards strategic partnerships in the industry.

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Market Drivers

1. Government Investment in Weapon Modernization

Governments worldwide are significantly investing in the modernization of their defense capabilities, including the development of high-precision laser weapons. The increased focus on national security, the rise in UAV attacks, and ongoing geopolitical tensions are key factors driving these investments.

2. Technological Advancements

Continuous advancements in laser technology are driving the growth of the military laser systems market. Innovations in high-energy lasers, improved targeting systems, and integration capabilities are enhancing the effectiveness and reliability of laser weapons, making them a preferred choice for modern military operations.

3. Increasing Defense Budgets

Many countries, including the US, China, India, Israel, France, the UK, and Russia, are increasing their defense budgets to enhance their military combat capabilities. This increase in defense spending is fueling the demand for advanced laser systems.

Market Restraints

1. High Development and Integration Costs

The development of military laser systems involves substantial costs, primarily due to the extensive research and development (R&D) required. The complexity of these systems and the need for high technical expertise further add to the production costs. Additionally, the integration of laser systems into existing military platforms involves significant expenditure, limiting market entry for new players.

2. Sophistication and Maintenance Requirements

Military laser systems require regular maintenance and upgrades due to their sophisticated nature. The precision and reliability needed for these systems necessitate ongoing technical support, adding to the overall cost and posing a challenge for widespread adoption.

Market Opportunities

1. Growing Use of UAVs

The increasing use of UAVs in military operations presents significant growth opportunities for the military laser systems market. UAVs are being employed for various tasks, including surveillance, reconnaissance, and combat missions. The need to counter these UAVs effectively is driving the demand for advanced laser systems.

2. Technological Innovations

Advancements in laser technology and related systems are creating new opportunities for market growth. Innovations such as improved power efficiency, enhanced targeting accuracy, and better integration capabilities are making laser systems more effective and economically viable.

3. Rising Defense Expenditures in Emerging Markets

Emerging markets, particularly in Asia and Europe, are increasing their defense expenditures, providing opportunities for market expansion. Countries such as China, India, Germany, and France are investing in modernizing their military capabilities, including the development and deployment of advanced laser systems.

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Market Challenges

1. Design Complexity of Multiplatform Systems

The design and development of multiplatform military laser systems pose significant challenges. Integrating laser systems across various military platforms, each with different protocols and design standards, is complex and time-consuming. This complexity can divert companies from their core business activities, impacting operational efficiency.

2. Regulatory and Approval Processes

The stringent regulatory and approval processes for military laser systems can delay market entry and increase costs. Ensuring compliance with international and national defense standards requires extensive testing and validation, which can be a significant hurdle for manufacturers.

Market Segmentation

1. By Application

Weapons: The weapons segment is projected to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period. The increasing concern over national security is driving the procurement of modern weapon systems, including laser weapons.

Non-Weapons: This segment includes applications such as target designation, range finding, and surveillance.

2. By Platform

Land: Land-based laser systems are used in various ground combat and defense operations.

Airborne: Airborne laser systems are integrated into military aircraft and helicopters.

Naval: The naval segment is expected to grow at the highest CAGR, driven by the development of shipboard laser weapons.

Space: Space-based laser systems are used for missile defense and other space operations.

3. By Region

North America: North America is a significant market for military laser systems, driven by high defense spending and technological advancements.

Europe: Europe is anticipated to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period. The region's focus on modernizing its defense capabilities and increasing defense budgets is driving market growth.

Asia-Pacific: The Asia-Pacific region is witnessing rapid growth due to increasing defense expenditures and the rising adoption of advanced military technologies.

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Key Market Players

The Military Laser Systems Market is dominated by several key players, including:

Northrop Grumman Corporation (US)

Raytheon Technologies Corporation (US)

Lockheed Martin Corporation (US)

Thales Group (France)

Elbit Systems Ltd. (Israel)

BAE Systems plc (UK)

These companies have established strong positions in the market through extensive R&D, strategic partnerships, and a broad product portfolio. They are continuously investing in new technologies to enhance their capabilities and maintain their competitive edge.

The military laser systems market is poised for significant growth, driven by advancements in laser technology, increasing defense expenditures, and the rising adoption of UAVs. While challenges such as high development costs and design complexity exist, the market presents substantial opportunities for growth. Technological innovations, government investments, and strategic collaborations will be crucial in overcoming these challenges and capitalizing on the growth opportunities in the coming years. As defense needs evolve and new threats emerge, the demand for advanced military laser systems is expected to continue its upward trajectory, making this an exciting and dynamic market to watch.

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Bulletproof Glass Market: Growth Trends and Future Outlook 2024-2034

The bulletproof glass market is a rapidly expanding segment within the security and safety industry, driven by increasing global security concerns and advancements in technology. Bulletproof glass, also known as ballistic glass, is a strong and transparent material designed to resist penetration by bullets and other projectiles. It finds applications across various sectors including automotive, banking, defense, and commercial buildings.

The global bulletproof glass industry, valued at US$ 7.9 billion in 2023, is projected to advance at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.5% from 2024 to 2034. This robust growth is expected to elevate the industry's value to US$ 31.8 billion by the end of 2034.

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Market Segmentation

By Service Type

Installation Services

Repair and Maintenance Services

By Sourcing Type

In-House Manufacturing

Outsourced Manufacturing

By Application

Automotive

Banking and Financial Services

Defense and Law Enforcement

Commercial Buildings

Others

By Industry Vertical

Automotive Industry

Banking and Financial Services Industry

Defense Industry

Commercial Sector

Others

By Region

North America

Europe

Asia-Pacific

Latin America

Middle East and Africa

Regional Analysis

North America

North America holds a significant share of the bulletproof glass market due to high security awareness, substantial defense budgets, and the presence of major manufacturers. The U.S. is the leading country in this region.

Europe

Europe is another major market, driven by stringent regulations for safety and security in various sectors. Countries like Germany, the UK, and France are key contributors.

Asia-Pacific

The Asia-Pacific region is expected to witness the highest growth rate, propelled by increasing urbanization, rising security concerns, and growing automotive industries in countries like China, India, and Japan.

Latin America

Latin America shows promising growth potential due to improving economic conditions and increased investment in infrastructure and security.

Middle East and Africa

The market in the Middle East and Africa is growing due to rising threats and increased spending on security measures by governments.

Market Drivers and Challenges

Market Drivers

Rising Security Concerns: Increasing incidents of terrorism and armed robbery drive the demand for bulletproof glass.

Government Regulations: Strict regulations and standards regarding safety and security across various sectors boost market growth.

Technological Advancements: Innovations in materials and manufacturing processes enhance the performance and affordability of bulletproof glass.

Market Challenges

High Cost: The high cost of bulletproof glass is a significant barrier for market expansion, particularly in price-sensitive regions.

Limited Awareness: In some regions, there is limited awareness about the benefits and availability of bulletproof glass.

Market Trends

Automotive Sector Growth: Increasing use of bulletproof glass in luxury vehicles and armored vehicles for VIPs and government officials.

Innovations in Materials: Development of lighter and more effective bulletproof glass materials.

Expansion in Emerging Markets: Growing demand in emerging economies due to rising security concerns and economic development.

Future Outlook

The bulletproof glass market is set to expand robustly over the next decade, driven by technological advancements and increasing security needs globally. Innovations in materials and manufacturing processes will likely reduce costs and enhance performance, making bulletproof glass more accessible across various sectors.

Key Market Study Points

Market Size Estimations: Detailed analysis of market size and growth projections.

Segmentation Analysis: In-depth segmentation by service type, sourcing type, application, industry vertical, and region.

Regional Insights: Comprehensive regional analysis with growth prospects and market trends.

Competitive Landscape: Assessment of key players and their strategies.

Challenges and Drivers: Evaluation of market drivers, challenges, and trends.

Competitive Landscape

The bulletproof glass market is competitive, with several key players dominating the market. Major companies include:

Asahi Glass Co. Ltd.

Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.

Saint-Gobain S.A.

Guardian Industries

Schott AG

PPG Industries, Inc.

China Glass Holdings Limited

Armortex

Total Security Solutions

Riot Glass, Inc.

Recent Developments

Innovation and Product Development: Companies are investing heavily in R&D to develop advanced bulletproof glass solutions.

Strategic Partnerships and Collaborations: Key players are forming partnerships to enhance their market presence and technological capabilities.

Expansion into Emerging Markets: Firms are expanding their operations into emerging markets to capitalize on growing demand.

About Transparency Market Research

Transparency Market Research, a global market research company registered at Wilmington, Delaware, United States, provides custom research and consulting services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insights for thousands of decision makers. Our experienced team of Analysts, Researchers, and Consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools & techniques to gather and analyses information.

Our data repository is continuously updated and revised by a team of research experts, so that it always reflects the latest trends and information. With a broad research and analysis capability, Transparency Market Research employs rigorous primary and secondary research techniques in developing distinctive data sets and research material for business reports.

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Rare Earth Metals Market Trends: Charting Future Trajectories

Introduction

Rare earth metals refer to a set of 17 chemical elements in the periodic table. These include the 15 lanthanides—lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, and lutetium—plus scandium and yttrium. Rare metals are relatively abundant in the Earth's crust but are rarely found in concentrated and mineable forms. Due to their unique chemical and physical properties, rare metals play a vital role in many advanced technologies. Importance in Clean Energy Technologies

Rare earth metals are critical components in various clean energy technologies that are essential to combat climate change. Neodymium and dysprosium are primary rare metals used to produce high-strength neodymium magnets which are key components in electric vehicles and wind turbines. These powerful magnets help maximize the efficiency and performance of electric motors and generators in these green technologies. In solar panels, lanthanum is used in concentrated solar power towers while cerium is a critical component in solar cells. Rare metals such as europium, terbium, and yttrium are commonly used as phosphors in energy-efficient fluorescent light bulbs and LED lighting. Demand for rare metals is projected to significantly rise as clean energy solutions rapidly scale up globally. Uses in Consumer Electronics

Consumer electronics heavily rely on various rare metals to function. Neodymium and praseodymium are crucial parts of tiny speakers and vibrators present in smartphones, tablets, headphones, and more. These rare metals enable precision sound reproduction in miniature sizes. Gadolinium and terbium are commonly found in camera lenses on smartphones and computers to improve image quality and color reproduction. Dysprosium improves the image quality of LCD screens by enhancing color saturation and brightness. Cerium helps produce the glass for touchscreens. Rare metals play an indispensable role in powering today's advanced consumer devices globally. Rising demand for consumer electronics drives increasing needs for various associated rare earth raw materials. Critical Components for Military Technology

Rare earth metals have emerged as critical national security resources due to their military and defense applications. Neodymium and samarium are the key rare earth metals used in the production of jet engines for fighter planes and helicopters. These help optimize engine efficiency and performance thereby enhancing military capabilities. Alloys containing lanthanum and cerium are used in armor plating on tanks and vehicles to provide light, durable and hard protection. Praseodymium and neodymium are essential for Smart Bombs and Missiles. Guidance systems on these modern munitions use rare earth magnets and alloys for navigation and precision targeting. The military relies heavily on rare earth materials to gain strategic advantages. Ensuring adequate supply has emerged as a priority national security issue. Resource Constraints and Geopolitical Vulnerabilities

However, global supply chains of these critical rare earth materials face resource constraints and geopolitical vulnerabilities. China currently dominates the rare earth mining industry accounting for over 80% of global output. This Chinese control over global rare earth supply triggered concerns during a 2010 export quota reduction. It highlighted the risks of over-reliance on any single supplier. Separating and processing rare earth ores into pure metals and alloys is also a challenge requiring advanced technology and heavy capital investments. Environmental damage from rare earth mining and emissions from processing also need proper regulation and management. Efforts to develop alternative supplies and bolster geo-diversified supply chains can help enhance rare earth resource security sustainably for the long term. Conclusion

In conclusion, rare earth metals have truly emerged as essential enablers of modern technology underpinning sectors as diverse as renewable energy, consumer electronics, electric vehicles and advanced defense capabilities. However, global rare earth supply chains remain constrained and vulnerable due to geographical concentration of production and resource nationalism risks. Concerted actions are required internationally to develop alternative supplies to diversify global sourcing, bolster strategic stockpiles, improve recycling and adopt substitutes where possible. This will help ensure long term access to these vital resources supporting continued technological progress sustainably into the future.

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Armored Vehicle Market Size To Reach $44.56 Billion By 2030

May 2024 | Report Format: Electronic (PDF) Armored Vehicle Market Growth & Trends The global armored vehicle market size is anticipated to reach USD 44.56 billion by 2030, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. It is expected to expand at a CAGR of 5.4% from 2023 to 2030. The growing internal and external terrorist activities across the globe are expected to drive the market…

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Monday, February 6, 2023

The mood of the U.S. (Gallup) Americans’ assessment of the state of the nation remains in the pandemic-era slump seen since 2021, marked by subdued satisfaction with 30 different aspects of the country. These include the public’s reaction to several aspects of U.S. society generally, as well as to numerous specific issues facing the country. These findings from Gallup’s Jan. 2-22 Mood of the Nation poll come as only 23% of Americans are broadly satisfied with the way things are going in the country, while the rest are dissatisfied, including nearly half “very dissatisfied.” The overall quality of life in the country (65%) and the opportunity for a person to get ahead by working hard (61%) are the only two societal dimensions of eight measured in this year’s Mood of the Nation poll that a majority of Americans view positively. Even these satisfaction ratings, however, are well below the record highs of 89% for the quality of life in 2001-2002 and 77% for opportunity in 2002. Close to half of Americans today are satisfied with the influence of organized religion, while satisfaction drops to a third for the size and power of the federal government as well as the U.S. system of government and how it works. Americans are least satisfied with the nation’s moral and ethical climate (20%), the way income and wealth are distributed (24%), and the size and influence of major corporations (27%).

Attacks on Electrical Substations Raise Alarm (NYT) A recent spate of attacks on electrical substations in North Carolina and other states has underscored the continued vulnerability of the nation’s electrical grid, according to experts who warn that the power system has become a prime target for right-wing extremists. Over the last three months, at least nine substations have been attacked in North Carolina, Washington State and Oregon, cutting power to tens of thousands of people. After those attacks, federal regulators ordered a review of security standards for the electrical system. Because they house transformers that transfer power from region to region, the tens of thousands of substations across the country represent the most vulnerable nodes in the nation’s vast electrical grid, said Jon Wellinghoff, a former chairman of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

America’s offices are now half-full. They may not get much fuller. (Washington Post) The tug of war over getting workers back to the office just reached a key milestone: 50 percent are back at their desks on average, the most since the pandemic hit in March 2020. But that means major corporate offices are only half as full as they once were—and many experts think this could be as good as it gets. The return-to-office figures are unlikely to go much higher as flexible work becomes entrenched in the lives of white-collar workers, experts say. Some employees have resisted hard mandates to return: They’ve left for remote opportunities elsewhere or even flouted in-office requirements, flexing worker leverage while the labor market remains hot. In response, more companies seem to be moving toward acknowledging that the 9-to-5, Monday-through-Friday in-office job is over. More than half of U.S. jobs that can be done remotely were hybrid as of November, up from 32 percent in January 2019, according to data from Gallup.

Peruvian politics (Reuters) As deadly protests rage across Peru, a political battle is unfolding inside the halls of Congress, walled off from the streets by hundreds of police, armored vehicles and a maze of gates. Lawmakers are at loggerheads over whether to hold a snap election this year following the Dec. 7 ouster of leftist President Pedro Castillo part-way through his term, an event that sparked weeks of protests that have seen 48 people killed. Despite the violence, and despite polls that show the majority of Peruvians want the election brought forward, Congress appears to be in deadlock. At least three election bills have been rejected and others knocked back before being debated in the past week, with parties on the left and right apparently unable or unwilling to compromise. “They fight like they’re in a street market,” said Juliana Gamonal, 56, a food delivery person in Lima. “We don’t have good leaders right now, everything is for their benefit, not for the people.” Congress has 13 different voting blocs, making it hard to reach majorities needed for legislation. Meanwhile, constitutional rules make it relatively easy to attempt impeachment—leading the fragmented blocs to use it to punish presidents they don’t like. There have been seven impeachment attempts in the last five years—which have seen six presidents.

Brazil sinks aircraft carrier carrying asbestos, other toxins (Washington Post) Brazil’s navy said Friday night that it had carried out a “planned and controlled” operation to sink a decommissioned aircraft carrier nearly 220 miles off its coast—despite the objections of environmentalists and some government officials who argued that it contained toxic materials that could contaminate the ocean. The navy said in a statement that the operation to sink the São Paulo, a Clemenceau-class carrier, was carried out with the necessary technical competencies and safety measures in “order to avoid logistical, operational, environmental and economic losses to the Brazilian state.” Before Friday’s operation, the São Paulo had been at the center of a months-long odyssey, with governments on several continents refusing to let it dock. Brazil bought the 30,000-ton São Paulo from France in 2000 and decommissioned it in 2018.

Most travelers will soon have to fill out an online application to visit the UK (The Week) As part of efforts to fully digitize its borders by 2025, the United Kingdom is launching the Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) system, which is expected to be up and running by the end of 2023. All foreign nationals will have to apply online for an ETA before arriving in the UK, providing “basic personal details, passport data, and some security information,” the ETA UK website says. People can apply from their own homes—there’s no need to go to an embassy—and most will be approved quickly, “with only complex decisions made by ETA officials.” There will be a fee, which has yet to be announced. This isn’t a visa, and the website stresses that “Europeans and travelers from countries including the US and Canada will maintain their visa-free status but will need an ETA to cross the UK border.” The details are still being worked out, but it’s likely the ETA will be valid for at least two years, meaning regular visitors will not have to keep reapplying.

Zelensky warns situation at war front ‘getting tougher’ (Washington Post) Russia is multiplying its attacks to break Ukraine’s defenses, and the situation on the war front is “getting tougher,” Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said in his nightly address. He said the situation was “very difficult” in the country’s east, especially around Bakhmut, Vuhledar and Lyman. Ukraine has said it will keep fighting for Bakhmut, even as Russia is tightening its grip on the city. Ukrainian losses are mounting in Bakhmut, where a U.S. citizen, Pete Reed, was killed while working as a volunteer paramedic with an outreach group.

Powerful quake rocks Turkey and Syria, killing more than 600 (AP) A powerful 7.8 magnitude earthquake rocked southeastern Turkey and northern Syria early Monday, toppling hundreds of buildings and killing more than 600 people. Hundreds were still believed to be trapped under rubble, and the toll was expected to rise as rescue workers searched mounds of wreckage in cities and towns across the area. On both sides of the border, residents jolted out of sleep by the pre-dawn quake rushed outside on a cold, rainy and snowy winter night, as buildings were flattened and strong aftershocks continued. Rescue workers and residents in multiple cities searched for survivors, working through tangles of metal and giant piles of concrete.

The deepening chill of Afghanistan’s second Taliban winter (Washington Post) In a yard ankle-deep with mud and snowy slush, a woman named Farzana, 32, squatted and scrubbed clothes in a bucket last week. When she stood, her hands were stiff and red. Her daughters were out begging for bread; her sons were collecting trash to use as stove tinder. At night, in a mud-walled hut on the outskirts of the Afghan capital, the family of seven would huddle together under blankets as the heat slowly died. As 40 million Afghans struggle through a second winter since the return of Taliban rule, many are facing conditions far worse than during the first. The weather has been exceptionally harsh, with temperatures often near zero at night. More than 160 people nationwide have died of hypothermia. So have at least 200,000 goats, sheep and other livestock. In isolated northern provinces, many roads are blocked by snow and little emergency aid can be delivered. According to the World Food Program, nearly 20 million people face acute food shortages this winter, and 6 million face “emergency-level food insecurity.” Many foreign aid projects, which distributed food and supplies last winter across the country, have been cut back or suspended because of an impasse between international donors and Taliban authorities over women’s rights, especially new Taliban edicts banning women from attending college or working for foreign charities.

Sri Lanka marks independence anniversary amid economic woes (AP) Sri Lanka marked its 75th independence anniversary on Saturday as a bankrupt nation, with many citizens angry, anxious and in no mood to celebrate. President Ranil Wickremesinghe, who has started to improve some but not all of the acute shortages, acknowledged the somber state of the nation, saying in a televised speech, “We have reached the point of destruction.” Many Buddhists and Christian clergy had announced a boycott of the celebration in the capital, while activists and others expressed anger at what they see as a waste of money in a time of severe economic crisis. Sri Lanka is effectively bankrupt and has suspended repayment of nearly $7 billion in foreign debt due this year pending the outcome of talks with the International Monetary Fund for a bailout package.

Pope makes final bid for peace, forgiveness in South Sudan (AP) Pope Francis made a final appeal for peace in South Sudan on Sunday as he celebrated Mass before tens of thousands of people to close out an unusual mission by Christian religious leaders to nudge forward the country’s recovery from civil war. On the last day of his African pilgrimage, Francis begged South Sudanese people to lay down their weapons and forgive one another, presiding over Mass at the country’s monument to independence hero John Garang before an estimated 100,000 people, including the country’s political leadership. “Even if our hearts bleed for the wrongs we have suffered, let us refuse, once and for all, to repay evil with evil,” Francis said. “Let us accept one another and love one another with sincerity and generosity, as God loves us.”

In a world of drones and satellites, why use a spy balloon anyway? (Washington Post) In a world of advanced surveillance technology, including drones and satellites, why on Earth would a country use a balloon for spying? That was the question on everyone’s mind this week after U.S. defense officials accused China of flying a high-altitude surveillance balloon over the continental United States. Despite the furor, spy balloons are actually not that unusual. According to U.S. officials, they have been spotted over U.S. territory a number of times in recent years. “Balloons offer a few advantages over the use of satellites or drones,” James Rogers, an academic at Cornell and the University of Southern Denmark. “Not only are they cheaper than launching satellites into space, but by operating within the bounds of the earth’s atmosphere, closer to the surface, they can obtain better quality images,” he added. The latest generation of balloons are high-tech in their own right, “envisaged as systems that can fly up to 90,000 feet” high, “deploy their own drone systems” and detect incoming missiles. Balloons can soar above the range of most planes, Clarke said, and their slow speed means they aren’t always picked up by radar. Satellites can provide high-resolution imagery, Clarke said—but balloons can stay over one area for longer periods than satellites, if the weather permits.