#Achille Compagnoni

[famousdeaths]

Achille Compagnoni was an Italian mountaineer and skier. Together with Lino Lacedelli on 31 July 1954 he was in the first party to reach the summit of K2.

Link: Achille Compagnoni

[anchesetuttinoino]

Il 31 luglio 1954 Achille Compagnoni e Lino Lacedelli, nella spedizione guidata da Ardito Desio, furono i primi due uomini nella storia a vincere la vetta del K2. Rendiamo omaggio a chi compì questa grande impresa, nel 70º anniversario, con le parole di Dino Buzzati (estratte da Il Corriere della Sera, 4/8/1954):

“[…] Meravigliosa estasi non fatta di appagate ambizioni personali, di celebrità raggiunta, di sfrenato amore di se stessi, ma che veniva dalla coscienza di aver compiuto una gesta in sé splendida e nobile, di avere bene meritato della patria. Per loro una rarissima felicità che le parole non possono descrivere, ma anche per noi tutti. Italiani, una vera e grande gioia. Ce n’è motivo in abbondanza. Ricordiamoci di certe esplosioni di esultanza collettiva perché uno dei nostri era arrivato primo al Tour o perché la squadra azzurra aveva vinto una importante partita all’estero. Non che si voglia disprezzare queste cose, ma al confronto che cosa meriterebbero oggi gli uomini di Desio? Era, dopo la caduta dell’Everest, la più superba e ardua rocca che restasse da conquistare.”

Onore a loro, dell’Italia vanto e gloria.

[sottotraccia]

Il 31 luglio 1954 Achille Compagnoni e Lino Lacedelli, nella spedizione guidata da Ardito Desio, furono i primi due uomini nella storia a vincere la vetta del K2. Rendiamo omaggio a chi compì questa grande impresa, nel 70º anniversario, con le parole di Dino Buzzati (estratte da Il Corriere della Sera, 4/8/1954):

“[…] Meravigliosa estasi non fatta di appagate ambizioni personali, di celebrità raggiunta, di sfrenato amore di se stessi, ma che veniva dalla coscienza di aver compiuto una gesta in sé splendida e nobile, di avere bene meritato della patria. Per loro una rarissima felicità che le parole non possono descrivere, ma anche per noi tutti. Italiani, una vera e grande gioia. Ce n’è motivo in abbondanza. Ricordiamoci di certe esplosioni di esultanza collettiva perché uno dei nostri era arrivato primo al Tour o perché la squadra azzurra aveva vinto una importante partita all’estero. Non che si voglia disprezzare queste cose, ma al confronto che cosa meriterebbero oggi gli uomini di Desio? Era, dopo la caduta dell’Everest, la più superba e ardua rocca che restasse da conquistare.”

Onore a loro, dell’Italia vanto e gloria.

[shopcopes]

Where is K2 Mountain in Pakistan

Introduction

K2, known as the "Savage Mountain," holds the prestigious title of being the second highest peak in the world after Mount Everest. Located in the Karakoram Range, K2 boasts an elevation of 8,611 meters (28,251 feet) above sea level. Situated on the border between Pakistan and China, this majestic mountain is a beacon for climbers and adventurers from around the globe. In this detailed article delve into the depth where is k2 mountain in Pakistan.

Image by Canva

1. Geographical Location of K2

K2 stands proudly within the rugged terrain of the Karakoram Range, which spans across the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan and the Xinjiang region of China. Its precise coordinates lie at 35.8814° N latitude and 76.5133° E longitude. The mountain's location near the Pakistan-China border adds to its allure and presents both logistical challenges and geopolitical significance for climbing expeditions.

2. History and Naming of K2

The name "K2" originated from the surveying work of the Great Trigonometrical Survey of British India in the 19th century. The "K" stands for Karakoram, while the "2" denotes that it was the second peak measured in the Karakoram Range. Locally, K2 is also known as "Chhogori" or "Mount Godwin-Austen," named after the British surveyor who first documented its existence. Over the years, numerous expeditions have attempted to conquer K2, leading to both triumphs and tragedies in its storied history.

3. Physical Characteristics of K2

K2's towering summit and formidable slopes make it one of the most challenging mountains to climb in the world. Its sheer elevation and technical difficulty pose significant obstacles even to experienced mountaineers. Additionally, K2's unpredictable weather and treacherous conditions contribute to its reputation as a formidable and unforgiving peak.

4. Climate and Weather Conditions

The climate on K2 is characterized by extreme cold, high winds, and heavy snowfall, particularly during the winter months. These harsh weather conditions present substantial challenges to climbers, often leading to expedition delays and cancellations. The notorious "Death Zone" above 8,000 meters heightens the risk of altitude sickness and frostbite, further complicating ascent attempts.

Image by Canva

5. Climbing Routes

Several routes lead to K2's summit, each varying in difficulty and technical requirements. The most commonly used routes include the Abruzzi Spur, the Cesen Route, and the Polish Line. Each route presents its own set of challenges, from steep ice walls to precarious rock formations, testing the skills and endurance of climbers.

6. Famous Expeditions and Climbers

Throughout history, K2 has attracted some of the world's most renowned mountaineers, including Reinhold Messner, Lino Lacedelli, and Achille Compagnoni, who achieved the first successful ascent in 1954. However, K2's unforgiving nature has also claimed the lives of many climbers, earning it the ominous nickname, the "Savage Mountain."

7. Cultural Significance

For the people of Pakistan and the region, K2 holds deep cultural and spiritual significance. It is revered as a sacred mountain, with local communities attributing divine qualities to its towering presence. The annual K2 Base Camp trek attracts adventurers and pilgrims alike, providing an opportunity to witness the mountain's majesty up close.

8. Environmental Concerns

Despite its remote location, K2 is not immune to the impacts of climate change and human activity. Rapid glacial melting and littering pose significant threats to the fragile ecosystem surrounding the mountain. Conservation efforts are underway to mitigate these risks and preserve K2's natural beauty for future generations.

Image by Canva

9. Tourism and Adventure Activities

The allure of K2 extends beyond mountaineering, attracting tourists and adventure enthusiasts to the region. Trekking to K2 Base Camp offers breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks and glaciers, while other activities such as rock climbing and paragliding provide additional thrills for visitors.

10. Safety Precautions and Risks

Climbing K2 requires meticulous planning, proper equipment, and a high level of physical fitness. Adequate acclimatization is essential to minimize the risk of altitude-related illnesses, while careful route selection and weather monitoring can help mitigate other hazards. However, despite these precautions, K2 remains an inherently dangerous mountain, with avalanches, rockfalls, and sudden storms posing constant threats to climbers' safety.

11. Current Status and Future Prospects

As of now, K2 continues to attract climbers and adventurers seeking to conquer its formidable peak. Ongoing expeditions and attempts to climb K2 in winter demonstrate the enduring allure and challenge of this legendary mountain. However, as climate change continues to impact the region, the future of mountaineering on K2 remains uncertain, underscoring the importance of sustainable practices and conservation efforts. https://youtu.be/CzLWdNfNj-4?si=kXmFnu8f1CWu8nhW Video by Petr Jan Juračka YouTube Channel

Conclusion: Where is K2 Mountain in Pakistan

In conclusion, where is k2 mountain in Pakistan, K2 stands as a symbol of human ambition and perseverance, challenging climbers both physically and mentally. Its awe-inspiring beauty and treacherous terrain have captivated adventurers for generations, leaving an indelible mark on the history of mountaineering. As we look to the future, it is imperative that we continue to respect and protect K2 and its surrounding environment, ensuring that future generations can continue to be inspired by its majestic presence.

FAQs

1. What is the height of K2? K2 has an elevation of 8,611 meters (28,251 feet) above sea level. 2. How difficult is it to climb K2? Climbing K2 is extremely challenging due to its steep terrain, unpredictable weather, and technical difficulties. 3. Has K2 ever been climbed in winter? Yes, K2 was first climbed in winter on January 16, 2021, by a team of Nepali climbers. 4. How many people have died trying to climb K2? Over 80 climbers have lost their lives attempting to summit K2, earning it the nickname, the "Savage Mountain." 5. Can tourists visit K2 base camp? Yes, tourists can trek to K2 Base Camp, which offers stunning views of the surrounding peaks and glaciers. Read the full article

[delectablywaywardbeard-blog]

Museo della Montagna, nuova sezione per 70/o spedizione sul K2

Per il 70/o anniversario della spedizione italiana sul K2 il Museo nazionale della Montagna di Torino, nato 150 anni fa, dedica una nuova sezione, permanente, all’impresa guidata da Ardito Desio, con 23 alpinisti e 5 ricercatori, culminata con l’arrivo sulla vetta, per la prima volta nella storia, di Achille Compagnoni e Lino Lacedelli.     L’esposizione, sviluppata con il supporto scientifico…

[reginadeinisseni]

LA GRANDE GUERRA (1959) - Trailer | Filmauro

LA GRANDE GUERRA - 15- 18

AGE E SCARPELLI - SCENEGGIATORI

Figlio di Poseidone e di Libia e fratello di Belo[2][3], sposò Telefassa[2] (che Igino chiama Argiope[4]) che lo rese padre di Cadmo, Cilice, Fenice ed una sola figlia, Europa[2]. Tra i figli, Pausania aggiunge Taso[5].

Mitologia Sua figlia Europa era bellissima, Zeus volle possederla e per questo si celò sotto le sembianze di un toro e la rapì.

Agenore inviò i suoi figli nella sua ricerca[2][5] dicendogli di non tornare senza di lei. Nel corso delle loro peregrinazioni, questi figli fondarono città ovunque e così Fenice divenne il capostipite dei fenici, Cilice quello dei cilici, Cadmo si stabilì in Beozia costruendo Cadmea, la rocca di Tebe. Nessuno di loro però trovò Europa[2].

La stirpe

La grande guerra è una commedia drammatica del 1959 diretta da Mario Monicelli, prodotta da Dino De Laurentiis e interpretata da Alberto Sordi e Vittorio Gassman.

Mario Monicelli, Age & Scarpelli, Luciano Vincenzoni Produttore Dino De Laurentiis Fotografia Leonida Barboni, Roberto Gerardi, Giuseppe Rotunno, Giuseppe Serrandi Montaggio Adriana Novelli Effetti speciali Gatti, Serse Urbisaglia Musiche Nino Rota Scenografia Mario Garbuglia Costumi Danilo Donati Trucco Romolo De Martino, Rino Carboni Interpreti e personaggi Alberto Sordi: Oreste Jacovacci Vittorio Gassman: Giovanni Busacca Silvana Mangano: Costantina Romolo Valli: tenente Gallina Folco Lulli: Giuseppe Bordin Bernard Blier: capitano Castelli Vittorio Sanipoli: maggiore Segre Nicola Arigliano: Giardino Geronimo Meynier: portaordini Mario Valdemarin: sottotenente Loquenzi Elsa Vazzoler: moglie di Bordin Tiberio Murgia: Rosario Nicotra Livio Lorenzon: sergente Battiferri Ferruccio Amendola: De Concini Gianni Baghino: un soldato Carlo D'Angelo: capitano Ferri Achille Compagnoni: cappellano Luigi Fainelli: Giacomazzi Marcello Giorda: il generale Tiberio Mitri: Mandich Gérard Herter: capitano austriaco Guido Celano: maggiore italiano Leandro Punturi: bambino Mario Feliciani Mario Mazza Mario Colli Mario Frera Gian Luigi Polidoro: attendente del capitano austriaco Edda Ferronao Doppiatori originali Nino Dal Fabbro: capitano Castelli Mario Colli: cappellano Turi Ferro: Rosario Nicotra Riccardo Cucciolla: Giardino Gastone Moschin: sergente Battiferri

❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️ ❤️❤️

#gustavopetro #colombia #DONALDTRUMP #TRUMP #BOLSONARO #DORIGHEZZI #STRISCIALANOTIZIA #FRANCESCO #RUTELLI #PROPAGANDALIVE #ELUANA #ENGLARO #ELUANAENGLARO #CRISTIANODEANDRE #twitter #facebook #skyrock #linkedin #instagram #okru #tiktok

[mafelofr]

[worldhistoryfacts]

Lino Lacedelli on the summit of K2, July 31, 1954. Along with Achille Compagnoni, he was the first person to summit the mountain. Though K2 is not as high as Everest, it is a much more technically demanding climb. They two reached the summit at nightfall. Compagnoni wanted to sleep through the night at the summit, but Lacedelli threatened to hit him with his ice axe, so they descended. Both men suffered bad frostbite.

{WHF} {HTE} {Medium}

[chowdownmyvegetables]

Achille Compagnoni and Lino Lacedelli on the summit of K2, 1954 (author unknown, possibly fabricated)

[santillo1970]

When at 6 pm of 31 july 1954, Achille Compagnoni and Lino Lacedelli became the first climbers to beach the summit of K2. It seemed as if Italy was back on track. Like the british victory on mount Everest in 1953. Here was a moment when after year of post-war austerity, the whole country could come together and celebrate🗻 . . . . #radiciproject #comfortneverwithoutelegance #inspiration #fw20 #classicmenstyle #gentlemantips #timeless #elegance #details #luckyflannel #exclusive #handmadeinitaly #santillo1970 #mastershirtmakers #research #archive #story #exclusivefabrics #exclusiveblend #shirts #craftmanship #details #magicinthedetails (presso K2 Base Camp) https://www.instagram.com/p/B4691wgoHAx/?igshid=1v0yoxb6r4j6g

[inkordio]

El capitalismo devastador alcanza lo más alto.

NOTICIAS-NEWS

Atasco en el K2: unos 145 alpinistas hacen cima en un solo día, casi la mitad que en toda la historia.

Inkordiopinión

Dinero y montaña

Tras la masacre de mierda vertida en forma de constante humanidad durante años en el Chomolungma (Everest para nuestro mundo, el de la clase dominante), los corruptos guías han puesto sus ojos en la segunda montaña en altitud del planeta: el K2.

Alpinismo rebajado a las necesidades del cliente burgués y elitista - es el que unta el bolsillo de los sherpas -, alpinismo de cartón piedra adaptado al mundo actual, carente de principios y sobrado de prejuicios e inmoral, donde todo vale gracias al mantra capitalista de la oferta y la demanda, creándose una especie de "tótum revolútum" y de "sálvese quien pueda, que yo tengo que comer".

El legado de Lacedelli y Compagnoni (primeros ascensionistas en escalar la montaña en 1954), como el de la mayoría de alpinistas de la época gloriosa del montañismo, ha caído en el olvido; peor aún, ha caído en manos de la infamia y la codicia humana: mal asunto.

Una muerte anunciada

Los occidentales llegaron al himalaya en las primeras décadas del siglo XX atraídos por la conquista de las montañas más altas del planeta (todo un acto heroico para la época), pero también llevaron nuestro modo de sustento a un rincón del mundo en frágil equilibrio con las propuestas de nuestro "sistema". El fin no siempre justifica los medios, deberíamos de aprenderlo.

El salvaje capitalismo que exportamos como si fuese el remedio común para todos los males del mundo, hay que saberlo, deshumaniza y emponzoña todo aquello que salpica, reduciéndolo todo a una simple y mera transacción comercial, dejando la ética y el valor natural de las cosas, amén de las personas, a la altura de una simple lombriz, y esto es para hacérselo diagnosticar.

Basándome en estos acontecimientos acaecidos en las grandes montañas y conociendo algo ya de la condición humana, puedo concluir, sin llegar a equivocarme, y exceptuando alguna honrosa excepcion, que "el alpinismo ha muerto", el dichoso parné lo ha amortajado para darlo sepultura. D.E.P.

En la cima se halla la verdad...

Achille Compagnoni en la cumbre del K2 el 31 de julio de 1954, día de la primera ascensión a la cumbre.

Inkordio y Mundo Txungo. Publicaciones malditas.

[generalcatchopshop]

Lino Lacedelli on the summit of K2, July 31, 1954. Along with...

Lino Lacedelli on the summit of K2, July 31, 1954. Along with…

Lino Lacedelli on the summit of K2, July 31, 1954. Along with Achille Compagnoni, he was the first person to summit the mountain. Though K2 is not as high as Everest, it is a much more technically demanding climb. They two reached the summit at nightfall. Compagnoni wanted to sleep through the night at the summit, but Lacedelli threatened to hit him with his ice axe, so they descended. Both men…

[xtruss]

Missing Russian-American Climber Alex Goldfarb Found Dead in Pakistan

Mountaineer was climbing near K2 in northern Pakistan

Authorities are now working to bring body down mountain

Alex Goldfarb went missing near K2 in Pakistan. Photograph: Alamy

A Russian-American climber who went missing last week while trying to scale a mountain amid harsh winter weather in northern Pakistan has been found dead, the region’s tourist police and the Alpine Club of Pakistan said on Tuesday.

The tourist police in the town of Gilgit made the announcement on Twitter, saying Alex Goldfarb went missing on Friday while he was trying to summit the Pastore Peak, not far from K2, the most prominent peak on the Pakistani side of the Himalayan range, and the world’s second tallest after Mount Everest.

Nepalese team makes first successful winter ascent of K2

Contact with Goldfarb was lost and a helicopter rescue and search team was sent out. The Pakistan army on Monday found the body, after a day-long search, according to Karrar Haidri, the secretary of the Alpine Club of Pakistan.

Muhammad Ali Sadpara, a Pakistani mountaineer who was part of the rescue team, also tweeted the news. Efforts are now underway to bring Goldfarb’s body down with the help of Pakistani and foreign mountaineers.

The body of Russian-American mountaineer Alex Goldfarb, who went missing on the Pastore Peak 6209-M, was found by a team of Pakistan Army Aviation. May God give him eternal rest and the family the strength to bear the great pain. Rest in Peace Alex!! — Karrar Haidri Secretary ACP

Goldfarb and Hungarian climber Zoltan Szlanko had initially planned to scale Pastore together but Szlanko later decided to turn back. Haidri expressed condolences to Goldfarb’s family, saying “I will never forget his kindness.”

Goldfarb was a doctor and lecturer at Harvard University. He had volunteered to treat Covid-19 patients during the pandemic according to his son, Levi.

“He thought [mountain climbing] was beautiful,” Levi Goldfarb said. “He thought it was liberating, because up in the mountains it didn’t really matter who you were at sea level – a doctor, a lawyer, or even a thief, all of those labels were stripped away and you were playing by a different set of rules. He made great friends in the mountains, he saved lives and saved himself, and he travelled the world doing it.”

On Saturday, a team of Nepalese climbers made history by making the first winter ascent of K2. Hundreds of local and foreign climbers travel to northern Pakistan every year and accidents are common because of avalanches and sudden changes in weather.

Nepalese Team Makes First Successful Winter Ascent of K2

Team of Sherpas reaches top of Pakistan peak – becoming first to summit world’s second highest mountain in winter

— Peter Beaumont | Guardian USA | January 16, 2021 | The Observer Mountaineering

The team of Sherpas pictured before they reached the top of K2 in Pakistan on Saturday. Photograph: Handout from Nimsdai PR

A team of Sherpas has accomplished one of the most coveted achievements in mountaineering: the first winter ascent of K2, the world’s second tallest mountain, and the only one of the world’s 14 peaks over 8,000 metres high never to have been climbed during the winter season.

Ten Sherpas, prominent among them Nirmal Purja, a former Gurkha and UK special forces member who had previously climbed all 14 8,000-metre-plus peaks in just over six months, summited K2 in Pakistan on Saturday. They left their high camp at 1am for their summit attempt via the Abruzzi Spur in temperatures as cold as -40C but with low wind and in brilliant sunshine.

'It's not about ego', says speed climber who tamed world's 14 highest peaks

K2 was first climbed 66 years ago by Achille Compagnoni and Lino Lacedelli; there had been six previous attempts in winter on the mountain, none of them successful.

In the world of high altitude climbing, so long dominated by western climbers and expeditions who have relied on Sherpas to assist them, the ascent – and by such a large team – marks an extraordinary achievement for Nepali mountaineering.

The team finally reached the summit at 5pm local time, waiting until they were all assembled before singing the Nepali national anthem and descending.

K2 was the last 8,000m peak awaiting a winter ascent after Nanga Parbat was climbed in 2016. Winter ascents of the world’s very highest mountains are at best extremely rare, and the technical and weather challenges on K2 have beaten determined attempts by some of the world’s strongest Himalayan climbers.

In a statement from the summit Purja said: “What a journey. I’m humbled to say that as a team, we have summited the magnificent K2 in extreme winter conditions.

“We set out to make the impossible possible and we are honoured to be sharing this moment, not only with the Nepalese climbing community but with communities all across the world.

“Mother nature always has bigger things to say and standing on the summit, witness to the sheer force of her extremities, we are proud to have been a part of history for humankind and to show that collaboration, teamwork and a positive mental attitude can push limits to what we feel might be possible.”

A winter ascent of the 8,611-metre K2 had been considered by many to be an impossible task due to the inclement weather conditions. Attempts on K2 are normally made in July or August, during the warmest periods – and only 280 people have reached its summit in comparison with 3,681 who have made it to the top of Everest. Climbers have been interested in climbing K2 in winter since the mid-1980s, not long after the first winter ascent of Everest.

Before the successful ascent on Saturday, Mingma Gyalje Sherpa, one of the summit team, underlined the importance to the Sherpa community of making the first winter ascent. “For all the other 8,000ers summited in winter, no Sherpa was with them, so this is an opportunity for Sherpa to demonstrate their strength,” he said.

“Besides alpinists, all the climbers take help from Sherpa to fulfil their dreams of 8,000-metre peaks. I have helped several foreign climbers to get to the summit of different 8,000ers. I was a little surprised to see no Sherpa on winter first ascent. So this climb is for all the Sherpa community who are so known because of our friends and clients from different foreign countries.”

The team took advantage of a brief weather window on the mountain, which is infamous for the heavy winds that hit it, especially during the winter months, to climb to a high camp at 7,350 metres from where they launched their summit attempt.

The ascent was quickly hailed as a historic achievement. “It’s done,” tweeted the Karakoram Club, an online community celebrating the area in the Himalayas where K2 is located. “The history books have been rewritten.”

Mountaineer Steve Razzetti tweeted: “Mountaineering history is being made as I post this. The Sherpa climbing team are above the Bottleneck and heading for the summit in perfect winter conditions.”

Alan Arnette, who has long chronicled Himlalayan ascents, put the climb into a historical perspective in the US climbing magazine Rock and Ice.

“That this latest holy grail of mountaineering should fall to a Sherpa and Nepali team is a clarion sign that the scales of high-altitude mountaineering are shifting.

“Ever since Maurice Herzog and Louis Lachenal made the first ascent of Annapurna in 1950, becoming the first humans to stand astride the summit of an 8,000-meter peak, climbing the world’s 14 highest mountains has been an imperialist and colonialist enterprise.

“The Sherpa have been the backbone of that enterprise – portering supplies, tending camp, fixing ropes – but reaped none of the glory or benefits.”

As news of the successful summit emerged it was also reported that a Spanish climber had died on the mountain.

[topfygad]

22 interesting facts about K2

We share essentially the most fascinating details about K2, gathered from years of studying, writing and dreaming about this infamous mountain.

Rising from the Baltoro Glacier within the coronary heart of the Karakoram is K2, certainly one of Earth’s most exceptional mountains. Revered within the mountaineering world, the pyramidal peak is the last word problem for climbers. The world’s elite alpinists have tried its treacherous slopes. A number of have conquered the summit, however many have misplaced their lives.

I just lately visited Pakistan for the primary time to finish the K2 base camp trek adopted by a crossing of the Gondogoro La Cross. The route took me previous a few of the most stunning mountains on the earth: Trango Towers, Masherbrum, Mitre Peak and Laila Peak to call however just a few.

En route, I learn two books in regards to the notorious mountain so as to add to the reams of literature I’ve consumed through the years. From summit data to deceptive titles, we look at essentially the most fascinating details about K2, the crown of the Karakoram.

Attention-grabbing details about K2

1. At 8,611m (28,251ft), K2 is the second highest mountain on Earth. Solely Mount Everest at 8,848m (29,029ft) is greater – by 237m (778ft). (Supply: Britannica)

2. K2 is among the 14 eight-thousanders, the one mountains on the earth over 8,000m (26,247ft). (Supply: NASA Earth Observatory)

3. K2 acquired its title when in 1856 Thomas George Montgomerie – a British officer working for the Nice Trigonometrical Survey of India – climbed a small mountain in Kashmir. He noticed two outstanding peaks over 200km away within the Karakoram and named them K1 and K2, the ‘Ok’ standing for Karakoram. K1 was renamed Masherbrum – its native title. Nonetheless, K2 appeared to not have an area title, probably on account of its remoteness. (Supply: The Telegraph)

4. The title Mount Godwin-Austen is often utilized in honour of Henry Godwin-Austen, an early explorer of the world. The Royal Geographical Society rejected the title, but it surely was used on quite a few maps and continues to be seen in locations. (Supply: CIA World Factbook)

Atlas & Boots K2 seen from Concordia camp

5. One other title extra generally used is Chogori, derived from two Balti phrases, chhogo (large) and ri (mountain). This will simply be a reputation created by western explorers or probably a confused response to the query “what’s that referred to as?” as only a few native individuals would have ventured near K2. (Supply: Curran, Jim. (1989). K2: Triumph and Tragedy. London: Mariner)

6. K2 has been often known as the Savage Mountain ever since George Bell used the time period following an expedition in 1953. Having almost slipped to his dying throughout a failed ascent, he described it as “a savage mountain that tries to kill you”. (Supply: Seattle Occasions)

7. Thus far, K2 is the one eight-thousander to have by no means been climbed in winter. The most recent expeditions in 2019 all failed. (Supply: Rock and Ice Journal)

8. It’s estimated that between one in 4 or 5 K2 summiteers die on the mountain. This can be a summit-to-death price of round 22%. On Everest, this price is estimated to be 3%. Annapurna is the one eight-thousander with a better dying price at round 25%. (Supply: Alan Arnette)

Atlas & Boots A memorial to climbers who’ve died on K2

9. The primary severe try to climb K2 was undertaken in 1902 by an Anglo-Swiss expedition. They spent 68 days on K2 and reached a most altitude of 6,525m (21,407ft). (Supply: Conefrey, Mick. (2015). The Ghosts of K2. London: Oneworld)

10. The primary summit of K2 was on 31st July 1954 by Italians Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni. Nonetheless, their success was shrouded in controversy as throughout the ensuing years and a long time, the summiteers together with different workforce members accused one another of various deceptions on the mountain. These betrayals included secretly transferring camps and siphoning oxygen with a view to attain the summit first. (Supply: The Impartial)

11. It was 23 years till K2 was summited for a second time. In 1977, a Japan-Pakistan joint expedition summited. The expedition included Ashraf Aman, the primary Pakistani to climb K2. (Supply: Himalayan Database)

12. As of June 2019, solely 379 individuals had reached the summit of K2. Preliminary stories from this yr counsel that this quantity might have now risen to over 400 as over 30 individuals might have made the summit throughout the 2019 season. (Supply: CNN and Alan Arnette)

13. The summit of K2 is situated on the China-Pakistan border. Pakistan is to the South and China to the North. (Supply: Google Earth)

Atlas & Boots K2 is situated on the border of Pakistan and China

14. K2 is often climbed from the Pakistan facet the place its base camp is situated at round 5,150m (16,896ft). The route sometimes makes use of a sequence of 4 camps earlier than the ultimate ascent of the Abruzzi Ridge to the summit. (Supply: Nationwide Geographic)

15. The first lady to summit K2 was Polish climber Wanda Rutkiewicz on 23rd June 1986. Rutkiewicz died in 1992 making an attempt to summit Kangchenjunga in a bid to turn out to be the primary lady to climb all 14 eight-thousanders. In October 2019, she was depicted in a Google Doodle. (Supply: The Impartial)

16. In 2004, 65-year-old Spanish climber Carlos Soria Fontán grew to become the oldest individual to summit K2. (Supply: British Mountaineering Council)

17. The 2008 K2 catastrophe was the deadliest day within the historical past of K2 mountaineering. Eleven mountaineers died in a sequence of incidents following an ice avalanche that swept away fastened ropes close to a characteristic referred to as the Bottleneck. (Supply: BBC)

Atlas & Boots Broad Peak is situated close to K2

18. Probably the most lethal climbing season on K2 was 1986. A complete of 13 climbers died in separate incidents spanning two weeks. (Supply: New York Occasions)

19. Some of the fascinating details about K2 is that it’s flanked by 5 of the world’s 17 highest mountains. (Supply: Viesturs, Ed. (2009) K2: Life and Demise on the World’s Most Harmful Mountain. New York: Broadway)

20. K2 can be a member of the seven second summits; the second highest mountains on every continent. It’s broadly acknowledged that it might be a tougher problem to climb the second-highest peak of every continent as a substitute of the best.  (Supply: Krakauer, Jon. (1997) Into Skinny Air. New York: Villard)

21. The final 611m stretch of the mountain is named ‘the dying zone’. Above 8,000m, the air is so skinny it’s inadequate to maintain human life for lengthy with out supplementary oxygen. (Supply: BBC)

22. Legendary mountaineer Reinhold Messner described K2 as “the mountain of mountains” after finishing the fourth ascent of the height in 1979. “It’s the most stunning of all of the excessive peaks,” he continued. “An artist has made this mountain.” (Supply: Outdoors Journal)

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Today in History: July 31, 2019

Today in history Pierre Laval surrendered to U.S. authorities in Austria, IBM introduced its first Selectric typewriter, and the Ranger 7 reached the moon.

Today in History

Today is Wednesday, July 31, the 212th day of 2019. There are 153 days left in the year.

Today’s Highlight in History:

On July 31, 1954, Pakistan’s K2 was conquered as two members of an Italian expedition, Achille Compagnoni and Lino Lacedelli, reached the summit.

On this date:

In 1715, a fleet of Spanish ships carrying gold, silver and jewelry sank during a hurricane off the…

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adret : (geography) The sun-facing side of a mountain. The summit of K2, the second-highest mountain in the world, was successfully reached by Achille Compagnoni and Lino Lacedelli on this day in 1954, though under controversial circumstances.

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/adret#English